全大学英语第二册unit成人专升本期末考试复习资料
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全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)第一篇:全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好,除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
《英语(二)》复习资料语法主要考哪些项目?英语(二)最常考的语法项目包括:动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、比较级、语序、主谓一致、强调句、基本句型。
* 最常考的时态:现在完成时、过去完成时、过去时、一般现在时和将来完成时。
* 最常考的非谓语动词:独立结构、动名词作某些动词的宾语、非谓语动词作定语和状语。
* 最常考的虚拟语气:与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的从句和主句。
* 最常考的定语从句:where 引导的定语从句、名词/代词+ of + which引导的定语从句。
* 名词性从句:what,whether 引导的主语或宾语从句、that 引导的同位语从句。
* 状语从句:now that,in that,in case,as,while 引导的状语从句。
哪些词最有可能考单词拼写?严格来说,只要是考纲中包括的词都有可能出现在单词拼写大题中,但是从历年考题可以看出,某些词的命中率要高于其它词,有些词甚至反复考过,这说明考生在背单词的时候还是可以在全面覆盖的基础之上突出重点、提高效率的。
在这里我们不可能一一罗列重要的词汇,下面是我总结的英语(二)常考单词的特点:* 绝大部分是长度在5-8个字母之间的中等难度的词,如:victim,gesture等;* 拼写和读音不完全对称的词,如:dumb,subtle等。
* 个别非常简单、但课文中不是很常见的名词,如:tube.* 从词性上来看,最常考的依次是名词、形容词、动词、和副词。
在复习这些单词时,一定要以考试大纲为准,而不能只背教材后面的生词表。
一方面,教材后面的生词表中包含了不少超刚词,完全不会考到;另一方面,对英语(二)来说,从下册教材生词表中出的单词只占三分之一,不可能涵盖所有要考的内容。
同样在复习时一定要讲究准确性,确保背一个记准一个,而不能只是记个大概,最后写出来每个都差不多但每个都有错。
复习建议针对上述预测,我们如何制定冲刺阶段的复习计划呢?下面是我推荐的三步复习法。
《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I。
Use of English1。
— Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?- __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry,you can’tD. I don’t know2. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ________。
A. Yes, you may borrow B。
Yes, go onC. Yes,help yourself D。
It doesn’t matter3. - What can I do for you,madam?—________。
A. I want a kilo of apples B。
You can go your own wayC. Thanks D。
Excuse me. I’m busy4。
— Do you mind telling me where you're from?— _________.A. Certainly。
I’m from London B。
Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really,you can do it D。
Certainly not。
I’m from London 5。
- May I see the menu,please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— _________。
A。
That is the menu, sir B. Yes,please go onC。
Here you are, sir D. Of course, sir 6。
— I was worried about chemistry,but Mr。
《大学英语二》(第二版)201101考试考前复习资料一、练习题1.Had he not taken your advice,___C__.C.he would have made a bad mistake2.It is ___D__ to go swimming today.D.warm enough3.There is usually a crowd wherever you go there at weekends at this time of the year,___A__ on a holiday.A.let alone4.Which department is supposed to __B___ rules about retirement.B.lay down5.___B__ invited to the funeral,the couple were truly worried.B.Not having been6.The atlantic ocean is over 6,000km __B___ where Christopher Columbus crossed it.B.wide7.The reporter ___A__ wanted to ask her a few questions,not to make her angry.A.merely8.He gave up __A___ on medical advice.A.smoking9.While __A___ your imagination,you should be alone and completely undisturbed.A.exercising10.Once his curiosity __C___,he uses certain methods and procedures to obtain new knowledge and great understanding.C.has been aroused11.She works ___C__ she were well-trained.C.as if12.Money provides a unit of account that serves ___A__ a standard to measure value.A.as13.If the rain __A___,we'll be able to go to the zoo.A.stops14.On two occasions he was charged with stealing money from the company,but in neither case ___D__ any evidence to support the claims.D.was there15.__B___ how to minimize the worst effects of jet lag,and your flight will be less stressful. B.Understand16.They succeeded __C___ overcoming the difficulties they encountered.C.in17.Suddenly it __B___ to me that I'll have to water the plants in the garden tomorrow.B.occurs18.Generally,the children stay in the nuclear family __C___ they grow up and marry.C.until19.Air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave London after breakfast and arrive in New York __A___ eight hours.A.in20.I took __C___ that they would apologize for what they had done to the picture.C.it for granted21.I promise I'll remember ___B__ the book to you.B.to return22.__D___ English,you had better learn another foreign language.D.In addition to23.I believe traveling can broaden our mind,and that music can ___D__ our life.D.enrich24.Sometimes very young children have trouble __D___ the right from the wrong.D.separating25.Only a few people have ___A__ to the confidential energy data.A.access26.It was recommended that they ___C__ for the doctor.C.wait27.She was __A___ to wait for over an hour.A.made28.We have a ___D__ experience of continued living than any society that has preceded us anywhere.D.much greater29.It is a good idea for parents to monitor the __C___ as well as the kind of television that their preschool child watches.C.amount30.In my country people never leave tips.So when I first went abroad,I kept forgetting to tip waiters.I felt really ___B__.B.embarrassed31.The knowledge and power of the information age will be within reach not just of the few,___A__ of every classroom,every library in the near future.A.but32.The teacher’s insistence on high standards resulted __C___ excellent work.C.in33.The initials NE ___C__ North East.C.stand for挑错题练习题1.The standards on which the metric system are based have been found to be slightly inaccurate.(B) A B C D2.My younger brother slept when I got up this morning.(B)A B C D3.Because of Einstein’s Theory of Relativity,scientists never again regardedA B Cthe world as they did before.(C)D4.Several years latter,I found she had grown to be a pretty girl.(A)A B C D5.Some of us have to study their lessons more carefully if we expect to pass the examination.(B)A B C D6.To maintain good health,you should have good food,plenty of rest and exercising a lot.(D)A B C D7.During the disastrous earthquake in July,1976,a great many houses in ChinaA Bwere collapsed and thousands of lives were lost.(C)8.Remember me to take some money when we go shopping tomorrow.(A)9.It allows people to study at home in their free times and means that disabledA Bpeople or those who otherwise stay at home to look after them can work.(B)C D10.If a body will float in a liquid or not depends on its specific gravityA B Cwith respect to that liquid.(A)D11.We’ve tested three hundred types of boots, none of them is completely waterproof.(B)12.In 1897 it was discovered that the atom is not indivisible but composes ofA B Ceven smaller articles.(C)D13.He had trouble finding out that the capital of the country lay in the coastal area or in the mountains.(B)D14.He jumped over the fence,running across the field,and disappeared into the woods.(C) 15.Jack lent me a book and hoped me to return it as soon as I finished.(B)一、完型填空题Passage 1During the 1980s,unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent.Some countries did not 21 C enough food;basic needs in housing and clothing were not 22 B .Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations23 A solutions.24 D ,problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations.Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very 25 A .It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes,and highly 26 B workers are needed to 27B and repair the equipment.These workers must be trained, 28D many nations do not have the necessary training institutions.Thus,the 29 C of importing industry becomes higher.Students must be sent abroad to 30 C vocational and professional training. 31 A ,just to begin training,the students must 32 D learn English,French,German,or Japanese.The students then spend many years abroad,and 33 A do not return home.All nations agree that science and technology 34 B be shared.The point is,countries 35 A the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully 36 B the costs,because many of these costs are 37 D .Students from these nations should 38 C the problems of the industrialized countries closely. 39 C care,they will take home not the problems of science and technology, 40 D the benefits.21. C.produce 22. B.met 23.A.for 24. D.However 25.A.expensive26. B.skilled 27. B.maintain 28. D.yet 29. C.cost 30. C.receive 31.A.Frequently 32. B.quickly 33.A.some 34 D.will 35.A.adopting36. B.at 37. D.hidden 38. C.study 39. C.With 40. D.butPassage 2Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of meis 21 A I became an animal collector in the first 22 C .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first word I was able to say with any 23 A was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”, 24 B the word“zoo”,which I would 25 D over and over again with a shrill 26 C until someone,in order to 27 B me up,would take me to the zoo.WhenI 28 A a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a great29 C of pets,ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my spare time 30 D the countrysidein search of fresh specimens to 31 to my collection of pets. 32 on I went for a year to the City Zoo,as a student 33 ,to get experience of the large animals,such as lions,bears,bison and ostriches, 34 were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I 35 had enough money of my own to be able to 36 my first trip and I have been going 37 ever since then.Though a collector’s jobis not an easy one and is full of 38 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 39 all those21.A.how B.where C.when D.whether22.A.region B.field C.place D.case23.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection24.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for25.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat26.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch27.A.close B.shut C.stop D.fort28.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown29.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply30.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring 31.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich32.A.Later B.Further C.Then D.Subsequently 33.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide34.A.who B.they C.of which D.which35.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully36.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance37.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often 38.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments 39.A.for B.with C.to D.from40.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.tripPassage 3For many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In 1 a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and comprehend2 can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are3 readers.Most of us develop poor reading4 at an early age,and never get over them.The main deficiency5 in the actual stuff of language itself - words.Taken individually,words have6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased,sentences and paragraphs.7 ,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words.He laboriously reads one word at a time,often regressing to8 words or passages.Regression,the tendency to look back over9 you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization - sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called an 12 ,which moves a bar(or curtain)down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch" him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading,regression and subvocalization,practically impossible.At first 15 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts,you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve.Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au,a business manager,for instance,his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training,now it is an excellent 1,378 words a1.A.applying B.Doing C.Offering D.getting2.A.quickly B.Easily C.roughly D.decidedly3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5.A.lies B.bines C.touches D.involves6.A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull7.A.fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9.A.what B.which C.that D.if10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14.A.enabling B.leadingv C.making D.indicating15.A.meaning B.prehension C.gist D.regression16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider19.A.for B.in C.after D.before20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through一、阅读理解题练习题Passage 1It was unfortunate that,after so trouble-free an arrival,he should stumble(磕绊)in the dark as he was rising and severely twist his ankle on a piece of rock.After the first shock the pain became bearable,and he gathered up his parachute(降落伞)before limping into the trees to hide it as best as he could.The hard ground and the deep darkness made it almost impossible to do this efficiently.The pine needles lay several inches deep,so he simply piled them on top of the parachute,cutting the short twigs that he could feel around his legs,and spreading them on top of the needles.He was not sure if it would stay buried,but he could do nothing else about it.After limping for some distance from his parachute he began to make his way downhill through the trees.He had to find out where he was,and then decide what to do next.But walking downhill on a rapidly swelling ankle soon proved to be almost beyond his power.He dragged his legs with increasing difficulty,walking in long side-way movements across the slope,which meant taking more steps but less painful ones.By the time he cleared the trees and reached the valley,day was breaking.Mist hung in soft sheets across the fields.Small cottages and farm houses grouped around a village church,the spire(尖顶)on its top pointing high into the cold winter air to greet the morning.“I can’t go much further,”John Harding thought.“Someone is bound to find me.What can I do?I must get a rest before I go on.They’ll look for me high up there in the mountains where the plane crashed.I bet they’re out looking for it already.They’re sure to find the chute in the end.So they’ll know I wasn’t killed and must be somewhere.They’ll think I’m hiding up there in the trees and rocks and look for me there.I’ll go down to the village.If I’m lucky my foot will be good enough by the evening and I can manage to get to the border.”He could hear the faint echoes of voices far above him on the mountainside,startling him after great silence.Looking up,he saw lights like pinpoints moving across the face of the mountain in the gray light.The road was deserted,and he struggled along,still almost invisible in the first light,easing his aching foot wherever he could,avoiding stones and rough places,and limping quietly and painfully towards the village.He reached the church at last.A great need for peace almost drew him inside,but he knew that would not do.Instead,he limped along its walls towards a very old buildinga short distance from the church.It seemed to have stood there forever,as if it had grown out of the hillside.It had the same air of timelessness as the church.John Harding pushed open the heavy wooden door and slipped inside.1.In spite of his bad ankle Harding was able to _____.A.walk in a direction that was less steepB.bear the pain without changing directionC.bury his parachute perfectly in a safe placeD.check the surroundings and locate where he was2.Why was his attention drawn to the mountain again?_____A.He was surprised to notice some torches moving around.B.He was astonished to hear some voices far away.C.He could see the searchers’ faces in spite of the poor light.D.He could feel a shower of small rocks falling from above.3.Which of the following do you think John Harding was?_____A.An escaped prisoner trying to hide away. B.A criminal on the run from the police.C.An airman landing in an enemy country area.D.A spy in search of an important person.4.Harding’s plan was _____.A.to cross the border as soon as possible B.to rest in the church as long as he could C.to have his injured foot treated D.to stay in the village for the day5.We can tell from the story that _____.A.Harding had a cool head in emergency B.Harding was strongly against warC.the plane crash took place at dawn D.it was unwise to bury the chutePassage 2The government may control prices when there is a problem such as rapidly increasing rents or a rise in the cost of living.When the government controls prices,there is no longer a normal relationship between the price of a product and the quantity consumers will buy.Government controls may help in an emergency(紧急情况).However,some economists believe that controls can have negative effects over a long period of time.In cities with rent control,the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord(房主)can charge for an apartment.Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartments.Their rent cannot increase;therefore,they are not in danger of losing their homes.However,the critics(批评者)say that after a long time,rent control may have negative effects.Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits.Therefore,they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits.They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled.As a result,new apartments are not built.Many people who need apartments cannot find any.According to the critics,the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about rent control,price control and the minimum wage.The predictions may be correct only if other things are equal.Economists do not agree on some of the predictions.They also do not agree on the value of different decisions.Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it.Economists do agree,however,that there are no simple answers to economic questions.6.According to Paragraph 1,price control _____.A.does more harm than good B.is good in every senseC.is necessary but harmful in the long term D.should be avoided7.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that _____.A.thanks to rent control,it would be easier for many to find apartmentsB.landlords may take back their apartments if the rent is too lowC.the tighter the rent control is,the fewer new apartments will be builtD.landlords will not invest in other businesses after price control is approved by the government 8.Which of the following do all economists agree on?_____A.Controls can have negative effects over a long period of time.B.The government must take measures to control rent increase.C.The maximum rent system protects people who don’t have their own houses.D.Economic questions are difficult to deal with.9.The attitude of the author to price control is _____.A.subjective B.objective C.indifferent D.supportive10.The purpose of this passage is to _____.A.argue B.persuade C.analyze D.describe附:参考答案附参考答案(一)汉译英1.我们不应该只根据外貌来评论一个人。
成⼈教育《⼤学英语2》期末考试复习题《⼤学英语II》⼀、交际英语(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项1. --Can you turn down the radio, please?-- _____B____.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loudC. I'll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.-- ____B_____.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It's me hereD. This is me3. --Can I give you a hand. It seems pretty heavy.-- ____C_____.A. It's none of your businessB. Sorry, I don't know youC. Thanks, I can manage thatD. No, it's not heavy4. --I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Wang Ming-Ming.-- ______A___.A. Single room or double roomB. You're too late for the roomC. We don't have any roomD. Our hotel is very expensive5. -- Would you fill in this registration form? __D_______?-- I don't know how to do that.A. What should I writeB. It's too difficult.C. Where is the formD. Would you please help me6. --Look, would you like to go out tomorrow evening?--____A____. My parents are coming to see me.A. I'm afraid I can't tomorrow eveningB. I don't like to go out with youC. I have no time tomorrow eveningD. I won't go out with you7. --Do you mind turning off the TV? I'm studying for the exam.-- _____C____.A. I like the program very muchB. Mind your own businessC. Sorry, I don't know you are studyingD. Never mind8. --Excuse me. I'm looking for the railway station. Do you know where it is?-- ____D_____.A. Why not ask other peopleB. I don't know where the railway station isC. I'm surprised you don't know where it isD. I'm sorry. I am a stranger here too9. --May I see your driver's license, please?-- _____B____.A. No, I didn't bring it with meB. Sure. Here it isC. You have no right to do thatD. Why do you want to see it10. -- What made you stay indoors last week?-- ____D_____.A. Because I caught a bad coldB. Because of a bad coldC. Bad cold as I hadPassage 1You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, theglass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool.11. Stuntmen are those who ___C___.A. often dress up as actorsB. prefer to lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD. often fight each other for their lives12. Stuntmen earn their living by ____B__.A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains13. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ___D___.A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right14. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?BA. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.15. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman? AA. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.Passage 2Every weekday morning I take the 8:30 bus to go to my job. I know by sight several people who also fide that bus. Some of the girls work as maids. They get off at each stop in ones, twos or threes.But at one corner something wonderful happens. Before the bus stops, a little dog races out of the nearest house. He doesn't look at two of the maids who get off. But for the third he has a joyful "Hello!". From head to tail his little body wags his happiness. Everyoneon the bus watches until the maid and the dog go into the house.One day not long ago the maid wasn't on the bus. I wondered if the dog would be waiting for her. Sure enough, he was!He stood at the back door of the bus for a minute. I could see his joyful welcome turning into fearful worry. Where was she? The driver closed the back door. The dog raced to the front door. It, too, shut in his face.Everyone on the bus felt sad. Poor little pup! He looked so unhappy, standing there!The driver couldn't stand it. He opened the door and looked down at the dog. "She didn't come today," he said, in a loud, kind voice.A man in a front seat leaned forward. "Maybe she will come tomorrow," he called.The dog wagged his tail as if to say "thank you." He watched the bus as we pulled away. Then he turned to trot home ─alone. The next day everyone on the bus was happy to see the maid back again. Yes, the dog was waiting for her.The welcome he gave her was even warmer and more delighted than usual. We all smiled at one another. How bright and good the morning suddenly seemed to us!16. What do the people on the bus usually see at one corner?DA. A little dog coming close to the bus when it stops.B. Two maids get off the moment the bus stops.C. A dog waiting for someone.D. A dog greets a maid merrily and follow her into a house.17. One day the maid wasn't on the bus and the dog __C_.A. didn't appearB. stood waiting at the bus stop till the bus leftC. raced about looking for the maidD. went back the moment he found the maid wasn't there18. All this made people on the bus _A__.A. awfully sorryB. greatly surprisedC. very boredD. much exited19. The next day people on the bus were happy, for __A_.A. the maid was among them againB. she would not take the same busC. she was not on their busD. she was waiting for an empty bus to come20. We can safely say this story is about _D__.A. a magic dogB. a young maid that has magic powersC. a bus that can produce magical resultsD. the close relationship between a maid and her dogPassage 3People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.21. The key point of the passage is that __B____.A. the cause of air pollution is people。
《大学英语2》复习题及答案Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.I am considering my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2.Don’t forget the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3.You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4.It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing .A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain6.Three people, , were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . include a childC. including a childD. includesa child7.We use plastics wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8.Her suggestion that everybody was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9.the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10.Not always they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11.In fact he had done he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13.I will never forget the ten years village.we both spent in the littleA. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15.Had the weather been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16.I believe he an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17.The young man promised to his parents, “I would neveragain.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by18.History is the story of happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19.Of those had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20.I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.A. onB. atC. uD. for22.His failure to pay the debts the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23.We were deeply impressed by her important to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24.I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28.It is very important for the strong man to know that strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29.The fact he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday me almost twenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleasedA. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no .A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33.She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34.I'd like to a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35.Would the news he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36.was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37.Mr. Smith, together with his wifeand children, going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38.Henry is often seen English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39.Only recently to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41.The mother didn't knowit happened while she was out.to blame for the broken glass asA. whoB. whenC. howD. what42.By the time you arrive this evening, for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43.Let's finish our homeworkin a few seconds; it's time we .A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44.at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45.Pierre often makes himself by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46.The idea sounds very good but will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, ?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49.We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50.It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51.Do you think Tommy is the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53.Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54.Isn’t that they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55.All the arrangements should have been completed prior - our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56.I must tell you how a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57.I have to my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58.No sooner had she entered the house the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60.Some pop singers have much influence the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbyeto his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s life, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good 64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝) something like “I hope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when I hadn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说),“if I had the choice myself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. lookedD. glanced64. A. giftD. advice B.B.fixedsupportC. glaredC. skill65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86 discussion because li ons were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division going separately to the panda and peacock. They 87 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked容(忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power andriches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas whichdemanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possiblybecause of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many menof genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however,produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, andscientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Ageof Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardoda Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings butalso for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting isthe "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was anartist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked withother forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceilingof the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced picturesout of many different actions.101.Another name for the 16th century is the .A.Classical AgeB.Middle AgesC."Age of Genius"D.Age of Renaissance102.To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is .A.an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC.not importantD.unnecessary103.Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraphof the passage?A.Geniuses are born talented.B.Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C.Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D.A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104.is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A.RaphaelB.Leonardo da VinciC.MichelangeloD.Mona Lisa105.Michelangelo is known for .A.his Mona LisaB.his paintings in Sistine ChapelC.his well-balanced picturesD.his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions( 预言 )from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of newsevents.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the nextstep. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from withinjournalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the presentgeneration of journalists and publishers will have to die off before thenext generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer anewspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditionalnewspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replacenewsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to completethe changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapershave established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry.106.The best title for this passage is .puter Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC.Newspapers Are out of FashionD.New Communications Technology107.It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replacetraditional newspapers, because .A.it is technologically impossible nowputer newspapers are too expensiveC.there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalistsD.traditional newspapers are easy to read108.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB.They are very convenient to useC.You can get more information from them quicklyD.You can easily save information for future use109.Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers,because .A.they don’t know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110.We can infer from the passage that .A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will eventually replace old onesD.traditional newspapers are here to stay for another centuryPassage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a greatdeal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personalworth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. Ayoungster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighterbrothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became soafraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course, they shouldbe corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But thecriticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车).The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying :“I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t wantyou to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body,and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information thatthey will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for theirpersonal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted,not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a motherfeels that she must read her daughte’r s diary to know what is going on,the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to buildtheir lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinionsof others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The bestway to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towel(s 毛巾)f r o m a h o t e l w i l l t h i n k t h a t i t i s a l l r igh t t o s t e a l.A y o u n g s t e r w h o s e e s n o l a u g h t e r a n d n o l o v ei n t h e h o m e w i l lh a v e a d i f f i c u l t t i m e l a u g h i n g a n d l o v i n g.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owethe child something. And if you give him his due, h’e ll have somethingof value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.A ccording to the passage, parents owe their children the followingthings except .A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. informationabout their body112.The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because .A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.W hich of the following ways is advised for parents to show love totheir children?A.Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB.Never embracing older childrenC.Refusing something to the childrenD.Never criticizing children.114.T he word “due” in the last paragraph means .A.something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB.reasonable explanations or plansC.what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD.the money to be paid115.W hich of the following is true according to the passage?A.Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B.Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C.Children shouldn’t be corrected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D.It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look,a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.116.The main idea of the text is that .A.stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB.it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC.films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD.the camera has made film making easy and possible117.What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before thestage?A.Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B.The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118.Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A.It can move easily.B.It can make small things look larger.C.It can show things in the future.D.It can give us a scene of realism.119.In what way are plays different from film?A.Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B.Films can show the past while plays can’t.C.Films change scenes while plays don’t.D.Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoidembarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123.In Poland, it is for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected124.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125.The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans d o”means that .A.we should learn from the RomansB.we should work as the Romans doC.we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D.we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel thata certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billionspossible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merel(y 仅仅) choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects. If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous (生坏疽的) leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something —all of which mean that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us. 126.All artists are common in that .A.they use shapes and colors instead of wordsB.they are trying to teach the publicC.what they want to teach is difficult to explainD.they want to learn from the public127.A painter chooses certain shapes and colors out of the countless billions possible because he believes they .A.are beautifulB.can bring delight to himC.are worth showing to the publicD.are particular128.C ontemporary artists choose subjects .A.without reference to the character of their subjectsB.that only provide an interesting patternC.that there is no meaning in itD.partly for the meaning of the subjects129.C omparing the painter who paints a gangrenous leg with the one who。
专升本《大学英语2》期末考试复习题及答案《大学英语2》复习题及答案Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.I am considering my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2.Don’t forget the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3.You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4.It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing .A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain6.Three people, , were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . include a childC. including a childD. includesa child7.We use plastics wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8.Her suggestion that everybody was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9.the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10.Not always they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11.In fact he had done he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13.I will never forget the ten years village.we both spent in the littleA. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15.Had the weather been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16.I believe he an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17.The young man promised to his parents, “I would neveragain.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by18.History is the story of happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19.Of those had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20.I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.A. onB. atC. uD. for22.His failure to pay the debts the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23.We were deeply impressed by her important to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24.I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28.It is very important for the strong man to know that strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29.The fact he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday me almost twenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleasedA. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no .A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33.She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34.I'd like to a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35.Would the news he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36.was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37.Mr. Smith, together with his wifeand children, going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38.Henry is often seen English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39.Only recently to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41.The mother didn't knowit happened while she was out.to blame for the broken glass asA. whoB. whenC. howD. what42.By the time you arrive this evening, for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43.Let's finish our homeworkin a few seconds; it's time we .A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44.at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45.Pierre often makes himself by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46.The idea sounds very good but will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, ?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49.We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it isused.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50.It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51.Do you think Tommy is the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53.Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54.Isn’t that they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55.All the arrangements should have been completed prior - our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56.I must tell you how a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57.I have to my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58.No sooner had she entered the house the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60.Some pop singers have much influence the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbyeto his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s li fe, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝)something like “I hope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when Ih adn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说),“if I had the choice myself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. lookedD. glanced64. A. giftD. advice B.B.fixedsupportC. glaredC. skill65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86 discussion because li ons were “the king of the grassland”. Thesecond showed a division going separately to the panda and peac ock. They 87 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked容(忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power andriches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas whichdemanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possiblybecause of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many menof genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however,produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, andscientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Ageof Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardoda Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings butalso for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting isthe "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was anartist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked withother forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceilingof the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced picturesout of many different actions.101.Another name for the 16th century is the .A.Classical AgeB.Middle AgesC."Age of Genius"D.Age of Renaissance102.To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is .A.an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC.not importantD.unnecessary103.Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraphof the passage?A.Geniuses are born talented.B.Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C.Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D.A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104.is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A.RaphaelB.Leonardo da VinciC.MichelangeloD.Mona Lisa105.Michelangelo is known for .A.his Mona LisaB.his paintings in Sistine ChapelC.his well-balanced picturesD.his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions( 预言)from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of newsevents.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the nextstep. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from withinjournalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the presentgeneration of journalists and publishers will have to die off before thenext generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer anewspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditionalnewspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replacenewsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to completethe changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapershave established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry.106.The best title for this passage is ./doc/3d18748196.html,puter Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC.Newspapers Are out of FashionD.New Communications Technology107.It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replacetraditional newspapers, because .A.it is technologically impossible now/doc/3d18748196.html,puter newspapers are too expensiveC.there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalistsD.traditional newspapers are easy to read108.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB.They are very convenient to useC.You can get more information from them quicklyD.You can easily save information for future use109.Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers,because .A.they don’t know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110.We can infer from the passage that .A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will eventually replace old onesD.traditional newspapers are here to stay for another centuryPassage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a greatdeal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personalworth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. Ayoungster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighterbrothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became soafraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course,they shouldbe corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But thecriticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车).The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying :“I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t wantyou to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body,and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information thatthey will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for theirpersonal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted,not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a motherfeels that she must rea d her daughte’r s diary to know what is going on,the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to buildtheir lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinionsof others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The bestway to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towel(s 毛巾)f r o m a h o t e l w i l l t h i n k t h a t i t i s a l l r igh t t o s t e a l.A y o u n g s t e r w h o s e e s n o l a u g h t e r a n d n o l o v ei n t h e h o m e w i l lh a v e a d i f f i c u l t t i m e l a u g h i n g a n d l o v i n g.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owethe child something. And if you give him his due, h’e ll have somethingof value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.A ccording to the passage, parents owe their children the followingthings except .A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. informationabout their body112.The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because .A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.W hich of the following ways is advised for parents to show love totheir children?A.Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB.Never embracing older childrenC.Refusing something to the childrenD.Never criticizing children.114.T he word “due” in the last paragraph means .A.something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB.reasonable explanations or plansC.what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD.the money to be paid115.W hich of the following is true according to the passage?A.Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B.Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C.Children shouldn’t be corr ected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D.It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worseyou’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look,a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.116.The main idea of the text is that .A.stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB.it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC.films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD.the camera has made film making easy and possible117.What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before thestage?A.Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B.The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118.Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A.It can move easily.B.It can make small things look larger.C.It can show things in the future.D.It can give us a scene of realism.119.In what way are plays different from film?A.Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B.Films can show the past while plays can’t.C.Films change scenes while plays don’t.D.Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoidembarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123.In Poland, it is for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected124.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125.The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans d o”means that .A.we should learn from the RomansB.we should work as the Romans doC.we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D.we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants itto be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel thata certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions。
成教专升本英语复习题(第二学期)一、翻译(汉译英)1这个村庄是以矗立在他前面的那座高山命名的。
2你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他呢?3委员会成员在新机场最佳地址这一问题上持有不同的意见4就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处5那小女孩跑的太快,身体一下失去平衡,跌倒了。
6我相信比较高级(higher)的动物是由比较低级(lower)的动物进化而来的这一学说7你是否也认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任?8 体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一鲜花时愉快地笑了。
9 我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制(resistance)10当地居民对新的安全措施反应热烈(enthusiastic)(英译汉)11 Where there is a will, there is a way.12 He is a man who always does things according to principles13The boy was sitting in a corner of the room. He ran toward the door as soon as he saw his mother coming in14Bad weather has caused a delay in the launching of the satellite15The police dog are specially trained to search and find burglary suspects.三完型填空Thomas Jefferson was not only a man of ideas, he was also a man of 16 a___. He believed that , rather than simply learn from reading, one should engage in 17 p___ investigations to gain knowledge from its 18 s____----the world and the people. He also believed that one could 19 o___ valuable knowledge not only from 20 e___ people of higher classes, but from people of humble 21 o____. Jefferson felt that one must think for himself rather than simply seek 22 a___ with others; and that it was wrong to 23 g___ out of one’s way to avoid disagreement or 24 c___. In spite of his critics, Jefferson 25 c___ held to and 26 a____ 27 o____ his own beliefs. Americans owe much to Thomas Jefferson for the legacy of ideas and examples he 28 l____ 29b_____.四用所给单词正确形式填空30His ___(surprise) recovery delighted everyone of us31When I entered the room, I noticed a _____(surprise) look come over herface32The _____(excite) crowd rushed into the mayor’s office and ____(interest) passers-by soon gathered around the building33 The ____(frighten ) children burst into tears34 Nearly half of the ______(bore)audience had left the meeting before the ___(close) address\35 The talks were held behind ___(close) doors36The schoolboys were frozen into complete silence as they saw the ____(frighten ) look on their master’s face37To prepare for the interview, he had put on his best suit and polished his shoes, and now ,as he entered the office, he wore a ____(win) smile on his face38 The film, though ____(amuse),is not likely to engage the attention of a _____(think) audience39 It’s no use thinking too much about one’s_____(lose) youth40. A man cannot be really happy if what he enjoys ______ (do) is ignored by society as of no value or importance.41.Some proverbs _______ (be) in the language for 1,000 years, for example,a friend in need is a friend indeed.42. Anyone ______ (want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.43. The nations that _____ actively ______ (involve) in earthquake prediction programs include Japan, China, Russia, and the United States. 44. It is a well-known fact that a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes _____ (control) his direction.45. In 1991, after the gulf war, bush's approval rating reached 91 percent, the highest level recorded since polling _______ (begin) in the 1930s.46 As research techniques become more advanced, the number of animals _______ (use) in experiments may decrease.47. Seeing violence one television or reading about it in the newspapers every day _____ (make) us tolerate crime more than we should.48 The _______ (far) away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes.49. They demanded that the right to vote ______ (give) to every adult person.的五选择题50 He didn’t _____ and so he failed the examinationA work enough hardB work hard enoughC hard work enoughD hard enough work51 The two boys had so ___ in common that they soon became good friendsA littleB fewC muchD many52As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and ___A so did the airlinesB nor did the airlinesC so the airlines didD nor the airlines did53 If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident,____ in last month’s marathon raceA she would participateB she might participateC she would have participatedD she must have participated54 I am afraid I won’t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter ___her mind is made upA the momentB as soon asC onceD since55 It was because the applicant was too conceited ___he failed in the interviewA thatB so thatC soD therefore56 Beth ____California in 1981 and ____ in Texas ever sinceA left----workedB has left ----has workedC left ----has workedD has left ----worked57 Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature____A takingB to takeC takeD taken58 Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother ____ some money from their mother’s purseA to stealB to stealingC into stealD into stealing59 I was ____to find his article on such an _____topic so____A surprised ,excited, boredB surprising, exciting, boringC surprised exciting boringD surprising excited bored60 — my glasses? —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen61 —When shall we meet again? —Make it day you like; it's all the same to me.A oneB any C. another D. some62 Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't;can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't; mustD. can't; shouldn't63 —I'm sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? .A. It's OK with meB. It doesn't matterC. Don't be sorryD. I don't care64 I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little .A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest65 How beautifully she sings! I have never heard .A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice66 Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it .A. themselvesB. oneselfC. itselfD. himself67 Many people agree that knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A. a; 不填B. the; anC. the; theD. 不填; the68 The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were69 We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining .A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily70 After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when71 Helen her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. has left; cameD. had left;would come72 The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating73 You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't get D. had driven; wouldn't have got74 —Can I help you, sir? —Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .A. didn't workB. won't workC. can't workD. doesn't work75 It is wise to have some money for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up76 we can't get seems better than we have.A. What;whatB. What;thatC. That;thatD. That;what77. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose78 I love to go to the seaside in summer. It good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.A. doesB. feelsC. getsD. makes79 we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where六阅读理解A We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open is surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors. " "Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them, "the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren't you working late?" Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you." Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever. " "You saw her, Mum?" "Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors!A mop is no good. You need a brush."80 When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was .A. to clean the floorB. to please the nurse B. to see a patient D. to surprise the story-teller81. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a .A. nurseB. visitorC. patientD. cleaner82 After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A. It is a children's hospital. B. It has strict rules about visiting hours. C. The conditions there aren't very good. D. The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.83 From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely A. the story-teller's sister B. Mum's friend C. the story-teller's classmate D. Dad's boss84 Which of the following words best describes Mum?A. strangeB. warm-heartedC. cleverD. hard-workingB Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership(伙伴关系)which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫)on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals(珊瑚)of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as"dustman", taking some of the waste products from the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. Ifthe plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.85. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because . A. they can eat its parasites B. they depend on the sheep for existence C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep D. they find the position most comfortable86 The underlined word"they"in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites87 It can be learnt from the text that the coral depends on the plant for .A. comfortB. lightC. foodD. oxygen88. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence. B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily. C. Some plants depend on each other for food. D. Some animals live better together.CThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beauful sunset over the ocean.so that the audiences could see his bero and hcroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever.He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one eviningto film the sunset for him .The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No .sir.”the men answered.The director was angry .“Why not?”he asked.“Well ,sir,”one of the men answered.“we’re on the east coast here ,and the sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea .if necessary.but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!”the director shouted.“Go to the airport .take the next flight to the west coast ,and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise.”she suggested.“and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise ove the beach in the middle of a beautful bay(海湾)。
成人高等学校招生考试专升本英语(适合2022年起及往后年份的成考复习)全文共140页,可复制,可打印语法本章重难点分析主要掌握下列内容:1.词类(10类:名词、形容词、副词、动词、代词、冠词、数词、介词、连词、感叹词)2.句子3.构词法题型说明:此题型为选择题(包括词汇部分),共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
每个小题是一个留有空白的不完整的英语句子。
要求考生在小题下面的四个选择项中,选出可以填入句中空白处的正确或最佳的一项。
名词本节学习目标:◆掌握名词的分类◆掌握可数名词的变化规则◆掌握常见的不可数名词和名词所有格一、名词的定义和分类名词是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等的名称词。
名词根据其词汇意义,通常分为专有名词和普通名词。
而普通名词根据其语法性质,又可以细分为个体名词、物质名词、集合名词和抽象名词四类。
(一)专有名词专有名词主要指人、地方、组织、机构等的专有的名称。
专有名词的第一个字母通常大写,如Mary,Mr.Black,Paris,Sunday,September,French等。
(二)普通名词普通名词通常指人、物、概念等的一般名称。
事实上,除了专有名词外,其余的名词都可以叫普通名词。
如:boy,pen,teacher,water,idea,cloudy,money 等。
注意,有少数的普通名词与专有名词词形相同,只是用作普通名词时第一个字母用小写,而用作专有名词时第一个字母用大写。
(三)个体名词所谓个体名词就是指表示人或物的个体的名词。
如boy,girl,tree,book, cup,desk等。
在通常情况下,个体名词都是可数的。
(四)物质名词物质名词指的是无法分为个体的事物,如air,sand,meat,wine,paper,ink, gas,water,wood等。
在通常情况下,物质名词是不可数的。
(五)集合名词集合名词指的是由若干个体组成的集合体,如family,army,committee等。
成人专科深大英语2复习资料P2401.A student is supposed to study hard at school.2.To my questions , my mother always responds in a calm and quiet voice.3.There is a small town at the foot of the mountain.4.Out of habit ,he puts the bag on the table as soon as he comes in.5.On the eve of the examination , we felt very nervous and couldn’t fall asleep .6.This morning after I got up ,I found my bike missing.7.Don’t worry . our life will be better off next month.8.he sat on the ground reading a book carefully.9.If you put your mind to learningEnglish ,you will succeed in the future.10.w e should know that a man is not born with knowledge.11.P lease tell me the secret to your great success.12.H is good character ha as an influence on his success.13.C hildren are likely to make mistakes.14.I tis a bad habit to smoke in public.15.T hough it was cheap , i did not want to buy it.16.I have two papers to write this week.17.H e seems to be eating something now.18.H e is known to have been working here for more than ten year19.I want to have my car repaired this afternoon.20.U sed for five years , the computer looks very old.21.I tis Monday today . you should have finished your paper yesterday.22.N o one can avoidbeing influencedby one ' s surroundings.28.T here used to be a restaurant in the street ten years ago.29.---Must I go shopping today?----No you needn’t .We still have a lot of food at home.30.h e speaks good English . he must have learned English before.P51.I only had time to glance at the newspapers .2. There’s a lot of interesting stuff in this book.3.Don’t worry about the homework.It will be a piece of cake .4.The boy was kidnapped(绑架)while he was heading for school.P82.随着云层的到来,天色很快暗了下来。
Unit 2ValuesPair Work1. What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity. Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This means that he was neither poor nor rich.4. Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5. Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Give facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's. He’s economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn't even havea color TV. He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6. Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. In what situation does the writer feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8. What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And what happened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. How ought one to understand such "a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities"? It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10. Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society? Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11. Why does the writer say "December is the time of year I feel wealthiest"?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.●Vocabulary1、Prof. Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems tooabrupt .Williams教授说我的作文总体很好,除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
2、Suffering from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told that the problem was more emotional than physical.饱受多日失眠痛苦,Ann去看了医生,被告知病因主要是情绪导致,而不是身体原因。
3、The organizer of the charity concert said,“I ask all of you to join me in praying that God will bless those who have so generously for the poor and needy.”这个慈善音乐会的组织者说:“我邀请你们加入我们的组织,上帝会保佑那些帮助穷人和需要帮助的人的。
”4、The insurance policy does not cover damage to the goods caused by normal wear andtear .保险政策并不包括正常的磨损引起的货物损坏。
5、The old economic beliefs are widely regarded as too dated to be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy.旧的经济观点用于解决现在出现在我们的经济问题被视为太过时了。
6、You are free to say what you think, but as a responsible individual you should also be prepared to face the consequence of what you say.您可以自由地说你在想什么,但作为一个负责任的个人你也应该准备好面对你所说的后果。
7、Prices are going down. However this seemingly welcome change many bring about other problems in the economy.价格正在下跌。
不过,这个看上去受欢迎的变化会带来许多经济中的其它问题。
8、John’s view on the train crash stands in contrast to those of almost all of hiscolleagues.约翰对火车相撞事的看法和几乎所有的他的同事们形成鲜明对比的。
9、Curiosity is the most powerful driving force in the one’s pursuit of knowledge.好奇心是追求知识的最强大驱动力之一。
10、A fter teaching grade school for a year or so, she felt a genuine love for the pupils.在她在小学教书一年左右的时间后,她发现她是真心的喜欢她的学生。
11、Donations from alumni are an important source of the university’s income. But research funds come primarily from the government.校友的捐款是大学的收入重要来源。
但研究经费主要来自政府。
12、Should judges consider popular sentiment before deciding cases?法官决定案件之前应考虑公众情绪吗?●ClozeIf you visited Karl Green, you might not at first sight think he was well-off . Most of what he owns is rather dated and he will readily admit to falling into the bottom income bracket . Yet he would deny that he is poor, for he feels that his life is full of less tangible riches . Rather than devoting himself to the pursuit of money before all else, he cherishes the pleasures of friendship. His lack of interest in possessions does, however, sometimes make him feel out of place in today’s materialistic society and he still clearly feels hurt when he remembers the abrupt departure of a girlfriend who did not share his views. Yet there are many who admire him, particularly for his focus on helping the poor through collecting donations each Christmas.如果您访问过卡尔·格林,您可能一开始认为他是小康人家。