高考英语新定语从句知识点真题汇编及答案(1)

高考英语新定语从句知识点知识点训练附答案一、选择题1．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．which B．that C．when D．how2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who3．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that4．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．whom5．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A．on which B．about which C．to which D．by which6．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose7．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A．when B．where C．that D．of which8．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which 9．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which10．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 11．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A．who B．whose C．when D．why15．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 16．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As17．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when18．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 19．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 20．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 21．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless22．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that23．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 24．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 25．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A．where B．that C．which D．as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语新连词知识点经典测试题含答案(1)一、选择题1．It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A．unless B．whenever C．although D．if2．The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whichever 3．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A．since B．although C．unless D．while4．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while5．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 6．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where7．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A．When B．As C．Since D．While8．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though9．Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call．A．Since B．unlessC．once D．when10．______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A．At the moment B．ImmediatelyC．For the first time D．The minutes11．The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it may be some time _________the situation improves.A．since B．whenC．before D．unless12．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?A．what B．whichC．that D．where13．The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas， but it must be some time _______ everything returns to normal.A．since B．afterC．unless D．before14．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A．If B．Because C．Since D．While15．When faced with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.A．or B．but C．so D．and16．alking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man.A．Once B．Unless C．Until D．Before 17．Please d on’t call me at the office ________ it’s really necessary.A．if B．unless C．as if D．except18．We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A．but B．so C．or D．thus19．The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well. A．even if B．when C．if D．as if20．Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A．as long as B．so that C．even if D．in case21．Why not stay at home ______ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A．in case B．as long asC．now that D．even if22．Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.A．as B．since C．when D．before 23．Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed. A．though B．as C．since D．unless24．______I catch a cold , my nose runs.A．First time B．At times C．Every time D．The time 25．—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．after B．whenC．before D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。

新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1．We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆，9) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句。

句意为：再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。

which/that指代targets，在从句中充当set的宾语。

2．I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南，31)答案when解析考查定语从句。

先行词为the day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。

3．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014·安徽，22) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句。

先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，故填which/that。

4．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.(2014·山东，10)答案whose解析考查定语从句。

句意为：国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。

空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系，故应填whose。

5．Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.(2014·陕西，13) 答案that解析考查定语从句。

高考英语新定语从句知识点知识点(1)一、选择题1．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A．from where B．what C．on which D．where2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 4．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who5．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it6．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where7．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where 8．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as9．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 10．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that11．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 12．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．whereC．when D．as13．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which 15．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until16．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there17．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that 20．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when21．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 22．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which23．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what24．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/ 25．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语洛阳定语从句知识点真题汇编含答案一、选择题1．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As2．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which3．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that4．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom5．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose6．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these7．People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why8．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when 9．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose10．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which11．The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board.A．from where B．what C．on which D．where12．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who13．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A．this B．which C．what D．that14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help15．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job.A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that 16．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when17．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 18．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 19．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where20．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what21．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where22．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 23．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that24．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 25．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A．where B．that C．which D．as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：引导非限制性定语从句且位于主句之前，用as引导。

高考英语新定语从句知识点全集汇编附答案(1)一、选择题1．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom2．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where4．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that6．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what7．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A．on which B．about which C．to which D．by which8．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose9．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A．when B．where C．that D．of which10．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which11．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended inA．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help 15．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A．that B．which C．when D．where16．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A．where B．that C．which D．as 17．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when18．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．that C．when D．how19．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As20．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where 21．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as22．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those23．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what24．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 25．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。

高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who3．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who4．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．whatC．where D．when5．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where 6．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 7．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that8．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where9．The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A．what B．that C．as D．which10．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what11．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．thatC．which D．whom12．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A．who B．which C．as D．that13．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which14．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 15．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose 16．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when17．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．that C．when D．how18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 20．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where 21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what22．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where23．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as24．Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. A．that B．which C．where D．when25．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。

故填as。

64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。

故填which/that。

65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。

句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。

定语从句一、概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

如：I want to marry a rich man.定语I want to marry a man who is tall, rich and handsome. （从句谓语和先行词一致）先行词定语从句定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句用关系词（_____________ _____________）来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一个成分。

1)关系代词：______________________________________2)关系副词：______________________________________二、关系词的用法：（一）关系代词的用法：1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语或宾语。

例如：He is the man who/that wants to marry me.他就是那个想娶我的人。

(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I want to marry.他就是我想嫁的那个人。

(whom/that在从句中作宾语)合并：1.The girl is my sister. The girl is standing on the stage._______________________________________________________2.I don’t know the boy. The boy is in blue shirt._______________________________________________________3.My brother likes the singers. The singers write their own music._______________________________________________________翻译：1那就是教我们英语的老师。

名词性从句和定语从句一．名词性从句名词性从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，相当于一个名词的功能。

近几年高考对名词性从句的考查重点如下：【考点】名词性从句中引导词whether与if 的用法区别。

引导及物动词或形容词后的宾语从句可以互换的场合： He is not sure if / whether he can manage to do it.当与or not分开使用时He wondered if / whether we will attend the meeting or not.引导表语从句、同位语从句及位于句首的主语从句只能用whether不能用if的场合：引导介词后的宾语从句（有时可省略）后面紧跟or not时后面直接跟动词不定式时_____ the flight to New York will be delayed is ____ I’m especially worried about. (南京) A. If ; what B. Whether ; that C. When ;that D. Whether ; what【考点】whoever，whichever，whatever，whenever，wherever和however在引导名词性从句时不可与no matter who / which / what/ when/ where / how 替换，因为后者只能引导让步状语从句。

—— Have a nice trip! ——Thanks. I’ll telephone you from _____ I get to by tomorrow evening. ( 广州)A. whereverB. every placeC. wheneverD. no matter where 【考点】名词性从句中引导词that与what的使用场合。

1．that 引导名词性从句时，不在从句中充当任何成分，只起连接作用；而what是连接代词，在从句中充当成分。