(完整版)初一英语四大时态综合习题

四大时态综合练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词，第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go _______ _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______ _______ buy _______ _______ _______ eat _______ _______ _______ get _______ _______ _______ walk _______ _______ _______ take _______ _______ _______ dance _______ _______ _______ write _______ _______ _______ run _______ _______ _______ swim _______ _______ _______ find _______ _______ _______ begin _______ _______ _______ eat _______ _______ _______ play _______ _______ _______ study _______ _______ _______二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______（be）an English teacher now.2. Helen and Nancy ________（be）good friends.3. Today _____（be）the second of June. Yesterday ____（be）the first of June. It ____（be）Children’s Day. All the students ____（be）very excited.4 We ____ (go) to school on Sundays.5. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)6. I _____apples tomorrow. But my dad ____all of them last month. (pick7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)三选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ___.A tomorrow Bsometimes C yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike usually do on weekends ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room next Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning D. am going to clean( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do( ) 5. ___ you __TV last night ？A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 7.We’re going to _____ m ountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing( ) 8. _____ you have a book？A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( )9. Does Peter like to watch TV__________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn'tC. Yes, he'd likeD. No, he likes( )10. How __Mr. Brown __to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes四. 改写句子1.I am putting on my coat now.(对划线部分提问)________2.He watches TV every Sunday. (变为否定句，一般疑问句。

中学四大过去时态一、热点考点回顾：(1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。

①表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：at (eight) (yesterday morning),(tenminutes) ago, when引导的时间状语从句。

如：I got up at 6：00 this morning.(我是早上六点钟起床的)/ Little Tom broke the window at half past nine this morning.(小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了)/ When he went into the room,he saw a stranger talking with hisfather.(他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话)②表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：yesterday, last (year等),in (1998 等)。

如：He came to our city in the year 2000.(他2000年来到我们市)③表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有：last…, in…, from…to…, for(10years),often,usually, sometimes, always, never等。

如：Mr Jackson usually went to eveningschools when he was young. / Every day he went to the rich man and borrowed books fromhim.④讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时间状语。

如：I happened to meet Rose in the street.(我正好在街上遇到露西) 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某阶段正在进行的动作。

英语四大时态练习题1）经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week , never, sometimes , seldom , usually 等等She doesn' t often write to her family, only once a month.她不常给家里写信，仅一月一封而已。

I cycle to work every day。

我每天骑自行车上班。

2）表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.3）表示客观真理e. g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth.. The sun rises in the east。

日出东方。

Ten minus two is eight o十减二等于八。

Light travels faster than sound。

光的速度比声音的速度快。

The United States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean.美国位于太平洋西岸。

4）根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。

主句表将来，从句要用一般现在时。

例：I' 11 tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。

If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details。

如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。

用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等。

四大时态综合练习一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.you (water) the flowers yesterday.2.Su Hai (go) for a walk last Sunday.3.Mike didn’t (finish) his homework yesterday.4.I (pick) apples on the tree last month.5.I (swim) with my parents on this weekend.6.There (be) a party in our school.7.M ike (visit ) his grandparents next week.8.H e （buy）a bike the day after tomorrow.9. （fly）a kite with my father next week.10.He will not (go) school tomorrow.11.I (is) ten years old last year.On that day, I (blow) the candles out.12.There (are) five books on the desk a moment ago.13.They (sweep) the floor just now.14.I (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday.15.I (wash) clothes last weekend.16.What did you you do on your holiday? I (go) swimming.17.Mike (do) his homework every day.18.There (be) some water in the glass.19.We like (play) basketball after class.20.look! Chen Jie and Mike are （sing）now.21.The small bear is (climb) the tree.22.Mike is (draw) picture.23.She is (do) the dishes.24.My brother is (make) kites.25.My father is (read) a newspaper in living room.26.Ted is (answer) the phone.27.My uncle is (drive) a car.28.The students are (listen) to their teacher carefully.29.Chen Jie is (wash) clothes.30.His sister is (write) an e-mail.31.We are (clean) the classroomnow.32.I’m (work) on my computer.33.They are (play) basketball.34.I like singing. I often (listen) to the music in the evening.35.My grandma (watch) TV every day.36.The tiger is (walk).37.The elephant is (drink) water with its trunk.38.The monkeys are (swing).39.Peter is (take) pictures.40.They are （take）up the apples.二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。

专题五时态复习(一)一般现在时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。

1.Miss Guo ____________ (teach) us Chin ese this term. She _____________ (be) a very good teacher. She ofte n ________ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ____________ (talk) with her.2.Where ___________ their father _________ (work)? He ____________ (work) on a farm.3.What time ___________ the shop ____________ (close)? It ________ (close) at nine o'clock in the eve ning.4.He__________ (go) to school by bus every day.5.Tom can not walk fast because he ________________ (carry) a heavy box.6.She ofte n __________ (read) En glish in the eve ning.7.She_______ (go) to school at eight 'lock.8.He usually __________ up at 17:00. (get)9.She_______ (live) in Beiji ng.二、句型转换：1.1 like the red sofa.变否定句)2. She has a nice cap.变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答）3. I am a bus driver.变一般疑问句并做肯定回答）4.They play football in the garden everyday.变成否定句)5.There is an egg in the basket变成复数形式的句子)（二）一般过去时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、将下列动词变成过去式。

英语综合时态练习一.各种时态下的动词形式1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：7.过去完成时：8.过去将来时:二.单选1 .My sister _____ the Youth League last year. She _____ a Youth League member for about a year now.A.joined…has becomeB. joined…has beenC. has joined…has beenD. did join…had been2. I’ll talk to him when he ______.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came3. They _____ supper when we _____ into the room.A. are having…wentB. were having…goC. were having…wentD. are having…go4. We’ll go climbing if it _____ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. did rainC. isn’t rainD. doesn’t rain5. I don’t know if it _____ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rain6. Most people ____ TV.A. enjoy to watchB. enjoy watchC. enjoy watchingD. enjoys watching7. Father ____ his cap and went out.A. put onB. puts onC. had putD. will put on8. How long _____ your uncle ____ in the army ?A. has…joinedB. has…beenC. does…joinD. had…joined9. Peter _____ the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish10. The students _____ the History Museum if it _____ fine tomorrow.A. will visit….isB. will visit…will beC. would visit …wasD. would visit…would be11. Joan ____ me whether I _____ the book before.A. asked…had readB. asked…shall readC. asked…would readD. asked…has read12._____ she _____ her lessons at seven yesterday evening ?A. Was…going overB. Is…go overC. Has…gone overD. Will…go over13. He can’t go to the cinema with me because he ____ a meeting at the moment.A. was havingB. would haveC. is havingD. had14. Both of the two dictionaries ____ very useful.A. areB. isC. wasD. am15. He _____ to me since last month.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. hasn’t writtenD. won’t write16. Xu Ping ____ to Japan only once.A. has goneB. had goneC. had beenD. has been17. Nobody ____ the answer.A. have knownB. knewC. didn’t knowD. are knowing18.______ you ever ____ to Nanjing ?A. Have…goneB. Have…beenC. Do…goD. Will …go19. He ____ he ____ something wrong before.A. says…wasB. say….have doneC. said…had doneD. said…would do20. He ____ me he ____ an interesting book.A. tell…would borrowB. told …will borrowC. tell…will borrowD. told …had borrowed21. Thomas Edison ____ already ____ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he ____ ten.A. has…built…wasB. had…built…wasC. would…build…wasD. was…building…is22. At the age of eleven, my grandfather _____ to work in a factory.A. beganB. has begunC. will beginD. begins23. One day while I ____ along the street, I ____ someone calling.A. walked…was hearingB. was walking…had heardC. was walking…heard24. Neither I nor he _____.A. can swims wellB. are swimming wellC. swims wellD. have swum well25. ____ you ____ where your sister has gone ?A. Did …knowB. Will…knowC. Are…knowD. Do …know26. Betty ____ morning exercises yesterday.A. not didB. don't doC. didn’t doD. won’t do27. The door of her room _____ every day.A. cleansB. are cleanedC. cleanedD. is cleaned28. No rubbish ____ for three weeks.A. collectedB. is collectedC. has collectedD. has been collected29. Another railway bridge ____ there now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. is builtD. has been built30. ____ this film ____ last week ?A. Did…showB. Has…been shownC. Was…shownD. Was…be shown31. He told me that the composition ____ by him.A. was not writtenB. not was writtenC. is not writtenD. not is written32._____ the play ____ again next week?A. Will…put onB. Is…put onC. Will be…put onD. Will…be put on33. She ____ to a hospital at once.A. must sendB. must be sentC. must to be sentD. had to send34. Mike usually ____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get35. The sun _____ us light and heat.A. giveB. givesC. will giveD. often give36.Tom looked sad and cried , “ I ____ terrible right now!”A. am feelingB. feelsC. will feelD. have felt37.At that time , things _____ hard for the working people.A. isB. areC. wasD. were38. Long long ago, there ____ a farmer in a small village.A. areB. wereC. isD. was39. He is going to be a doctor when he _____.A. grow upB. grows upC. will grow upD. is going to grow up40. I’ll tell him all about it as soon as he ____.A. come backB. comes backC. will come backD. is going come back41. My little sister ____ six next month.A. will beB. shall beC. can beD. is going to42. Work hard, and you ____ catch up with the others.A. can beB. willC. shallD. are going to43. Where is Jenny ? She ____ in the next room.A. do some readingB. does some readingC. is doing some readingD. will do some reading44. Look! Tom ____ in the river.A. go swimmingB. goes swimmingC. going to swimmingD. is swimming45. His sister __ ___ cakes. That’s why her hands are all covered with flour （面粉）.A. makesB. madeC. will makeD. is making46. Listen carefully ! Can you hear what the professor ____ ?A. talks aboutB. talked aboutC. is talking aboutD. will talk about47. What ____ you ____at this time yesterday ?A. do…doB. are…doingC. were…doingD. would…do48. When I got there, the Browns ____ at the lunch table.A. is sitingB. are sittingC. was sitingD. were sitting49. It suddenly began to rain while I ______ the bus.A. waitB. waitedC. was waiting forD. were waiting for50. The train will arrive _____.A. after an hourB. in an hourC. an hour laterD. for an hour51. How many English films ____ since last year ?A. do you seeB. did you seeC. have you seenD. had you seen52. Mr Smith works in Beijing. He ____ since 1978.A. has come thereB. has came thereC. has been thereD. has gone there53. Her grandma ____ for five years.A. diesB. has diedC. was deadD. has been dead54. Have you ____ heard the story about Edison ?A. everB. neverC. evenD. once55. The day after tomorrow ____ my birthday.A. will beB. should beC. may beD. is going to be56. The workers said that they would all leave if John _____.A. stayB. stayedC. staysD. was going to stay57.I’ve worked in the factory ____.A. since three yearsB. before three yearsC. since three years agoD. for three years ago58. We ____ about you just now.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talkD. have talked59. I have just had my lunch. I _____ it at home.A. have hadB. had hadC. hadD. have60. He asked me whether I ____ the play before.A. have seenB. had seenC. sawD. was seeing61. He went to bed after he ____ his work.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. have done62. Your mother _____ you at the gate.A. waits forB. wait forC. is waiting forD. waiting for63. The train ____ here for ten minutes .A. has stoppedB. has comeC. has gotD. has been64. I’m looking for my watch. I ____ it a moment ago.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was lost65. When he sees me, he always ____ to me.A. smileB. is smilingC. smiledD. smiles66. By this time tomorrow, I ____ the book.A. will finish to readB. will have finished readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished to read67. Is this the first time you _____ Beijing ?A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. have been visiting68. I _____ to school, only to find out that it was a holiday.A. hurryB. had hurriedC. have hurriedD. hurried69. I ____ along the street when I caught sight of an old friend of mine.A. wentB. had goneC. was goingD. would go70. Can you imagine how the game _____?A. wonB. had wonC. was wonD. wins71. John was tired out. He ____ all day.A. was workingB. had been workedC. workedD. had been working72. "I’m afraid you can’t sit here." "Sorry, I ______ know."A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. didn’t73. He told me that he ______ to see us the next day.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come74. The teacher told us that the sun ______ bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be答案：1-5 BCCDA6-10 CABDA11-15 AACAC16-20 DBBCD21-25 AACCD26-30 CCDBC31-35 ADBBB36-40 ADDBB41-45 ABCDD46-50 CCDCB51-55 CCDAA56-60 BCBCB61-65 ACDBD66-70 BCDCC71-74 DDDA。

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. He _______ to the party last night because he was not feeling well.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. doesn't wentD. didn't went2. By the time you arrive, the movie _______.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. will be finishingD. finishes3. _______ you ever _______ to Japan?A. Did / goB. Have / goneC. Do / goD. Were / going4. I _______ for the bus when it _______ raining.A. wait / startsB. waited / startedC. am waiting / startedD. was waiting / started5. _______ you like some more coffee?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might6. She _______ her homework when her friend _______.A. was doing / calledB. did / has calledC. does / callsD. is doing / calls7. _______ you _______ the book yet?A. Did / readB. Have / readC. Do / readD. Are / reading8. They _______ in the park when it _______.A. play / is rainingB. played / rainedC. are playing / rainsD. were playing / started to rain9. I _______ her for two years before we got married.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. had known10. _______ you like _______ to the concert with me?A. Do / to goB. Would / goingC. Are / goingD. Will / go二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. (True/False)2. The simple present tense can be used to talk about scheduled future events. (True/False)3. The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present. (True/False)4. The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. (True/False)6. The simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened and is now finished. (True/False)7. The present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is happening now. (True/False)8. The past perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing before another past action. (True/False)9. The future simple tense is used to talk about spontaneous future decisions. (True/False)10. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened at an unspecified time before now. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. I _______ (to eat) dinner when the phone _______ (to ring).2. By next week, she _______ (to finish) her project.3. They _______ (to travel) to London last summer.4. _______ you _______ (to see) the new movie yet?5. He _______ (to study) English for five years.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between the simple past and the past continuous tense.2. When do we use the present perfect tense?五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1. Read the following conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.A: _______ you _______ (to see) Tom recently?B: Yes, I _______ (to see) him last week. He _______ (to tell) me about his new job.2. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb in brackets.1. I _______ (to go) to the gym after work.2. She _______ (to have) a meeting at 10 am tomorrow.3. They _______ (to travel) to Paris next month.3. Write a short paragraph (about 5070 words) using at least three different tenses. Topic: "My Typical Day"4. Read the passage and answer the questions.Yesterday, Sarah and her8. 改错题（每题2分，共10分）1. I has finished my homework.2. She didn't went to the party.3. He was watching TV when I called him.4. They have arrived at the airport.5. I didn't saw him yesterday.9. 完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Snow White. She lived in a beautiful castle with her stepmother, the evil queen. The queen was very jealous of Snow White's beauty, so she (1) _______ (to hire) a huntsman to kill her. However, when the huntsman saw Snow White, he couldn't bring himself to harm her. Instead, he (2) _______ (to warn) her and let her escape into the forest.In the forest, Snow White (3) _______ (to find) a small cottage. She (4) _______ (to be) tired and hungry, so she (5)_______ (to go) inside and (6) _______ (to eat) some food. After that, she (7) _______ (to fall) asleep.Meanwhile, the queen (8) _______ (to use) her magicmirror to find out where Snow White (9) _______ (to be). When she (10) _______ (to discover) that Snow White was still alive, she (11) _______ (to make) a poisoned apple that would put Snow White into a deep sleep.The queen (12) _______ (to disguise) herself as an old woman and (13) _______ (to go) to the cottage where Snow White (14) _______ (to live). She (15) _______ (to convince) Snow White to bite the poisoned apple, and soon Snow White (16) _______ (to fall) into a deep sleep.Fortunately, a prince (17) _______ (to pass) the cottage and (18) _______ (to see) Snow White. He (19) _______ (to kiss) her, and she (20) _______ (to wake) up. They (21)_______ (to get) married and (22) _______ (to live) happily ever after.10. 阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Questions:1. What is the Eiffel Tower?2. Where is the Eiffel Tower located?3. Who designed the Eiffel Tower?4. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?5. Why is the Eiffel Tower famous?11. 写作题（每题10分，共10分）Write a short essay (about 100120 words) on the topic "My Favorite Holiday". Include reasons why it is your favorite holiday and describe how you usually celebrate it.12. 翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. They have been studying English for five years.2. I didn't understand the question, so I asked the teacher for help.13. 听力题（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the recording and answer the questions.1. What did the man do yesterday?2. Where will they go for their vacation?3. Why did she miss the meeting?4. When will the train arrive?5. How long has he been working here?14. 语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.1. If I (to have) enough money, I (to buy) a new car.2. By the time you arrive, the movie (to finish).3. They (to watch) TV when the phone (to ring).4. He (to be) tired because he (to work) all day.5. I (to meet) her two years ago.15. 口语表达题（每题5分，共10分）1. Describe your favorite book and explain why you like it.2. Talk about a memorable experience you had while traveling.。

（关键词：always, often, sometimes, usually, every…, twice a week, …never‘从不’…）一、单项选择：1、Tom is a worker. He ______ in a factory. His sisters_______ in a hospital.A：work, work B：works, work C：work, works2、Mrs. Read ______ the window once a week.A：is cleaning B：clean C：cleans3、The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim only______ some soup for it.A：have, have B：have, has C：has, have4、We ______ music and often ______ to it.A：like, listen B：likes, listens C：like, are listening5、The twins ______ milk and bread for breakfast every morning.A：have B：has C：had二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

（关键词？）1. We_____(be) students. We often____(play) in the playground.2. He _____(be) a boss. He always_____(get) up at 10:30.3. She______(brush) her teeth every morning.4. They sometimes______(stop) to have a rest.They usually_______(do) the work after school.5. Danny______(study) English, Chinese ,Maths and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes______(go) to the park with his sister.7. She usually______(watch) TV with his parents on Sundays.8. Mike and Jerry______(read) English every morning.They______(be) good friends.9. My classmate______(have) English lessons on Mondays.10. His mother______(do)the housework every morning.三、把下面的句子变为其否定式，然后变成疑问句。

四大时态综合练习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词，第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go _______ _______ _______ enjoy _______ _______ _______ buy _______ _______ _______ eat _______ _______ _______ get _______ _______ _______ walk _______ _______ _______ take _______ _______ _______ dance _______ _______ _______ write _______ _______ _______ run _______ _______ _______ swim _______ _______ _______ find _______ _______ _______ begin _______ _______ _______ eat _______ _______ _______ play _______ _______ _______ study _______ _______ _______二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______（be）an English teacher now.2. Helen and Nancy ________（be）good friends.3. Today _____（be）the second of June. Yesterday ____（be）the first of June. It ____（be）Children’s Day. All the students ____（be）very excited.4 We ____ (go) to school on Sundays.5. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)6. I _____apples tomorrow. But my dad ____all of them last month. (pick7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)三选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ___.A tomorrow Bsometimes C yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike usually do on weekends ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room next Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning D. am going to clean( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do( ) 5. ___ you __TV last night ？A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 7.We’re going to _____ m ountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing( ) 8. _____ you have a book？A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( )9. Does Peter like to watch TV__________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn'tC. Yes, he'd likeD. No, he likes( )10. How __Mr. Brown __to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes四. 改写句子1.I am putting on my coat now.(对划线部分提问)________2.He watches TV every Sunday. (变为否定句，一般疑问句。

（完整版）初一英语各种时态复习及练习题[初一资料] 初一英语各种时态复习及练习题一、一般现在时1. 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态，或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。

2. 句型：主语+动词原形+其他注：当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他。

特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。

3.常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

如always, usually，often, sometimes，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。

4.例句：（1）My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。

（2）We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。

二、现在进行时1. 定义：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

2. 句型：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式注：在现在时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are，即：I am。

/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is。

you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。

注意：be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”，翻译正在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。

它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。

3. 常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如now, this week, at this moment 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。

4. 例句：（1）They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

（2）Listen! She is singing a song.听，她正在唱歌。