鹿肉午餐肉罐头的生产工艺22页PPT
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肉类罐头的一般加工工艺尽管肉类罐头的种类很多,但其加工工艺基本相同。
一、工艺流程空罐清洗→消毒→原料预处理→装罐→预封→排气→密封(真空封罐)→杀菌→冷却→保温检验→成品二、质量控制(一)空罐的清洗和消毒1.空罐的种类及要求肉类罐头所使用的空罐种类及大小均按照部颁标准中罐头部分的规定执行。
为防止内容物与罐内壁起反应,有时需在内壁涂布各种涂料。
涂料必须无臭、无味并与内容物不起任何反应。
涂膜还需对加热和机械冲击具有抵抗性。
2.清洗消毒检验合格的空罐,用沸水或0.1%的碱溶液充分洗涤,再用清水冲洗,然后烘干待用。
(二)原料的准备和处理1.原料肉原料肉应来自非疫区健康的畜(禽)。
肌肉深层的温度不应超过4℃,夏天不应超过6℃。
整个肉尸表面应有坚固的干膜。
2.原料肉的整理与预煮原料肉按标准劈割成长条进行预煮,一般煮至八成熟。
预煮又称紧肉。
经过预煮能排除肌肉中一部分水分,使组织紧缩并具有一定的硬度,便于装罐。
同时可以防止肉汁混浊和产生干物质量不足的缺点。
3.切块将预煮后的肉,按各种罐头的标准要求,切成适当大小的肉块。
(三)装罐与封罐1.装罐根据罐头的种类和规格标准,进行称重。
将肥瘦、大小搭配后进行装罐。
装罐时须留一定的顶隙(即罐中内容物的顶点到盖底的间隙),一般8~10mm。
顶隙的作用在于防止高温杀菌时,内容物膨胀使压力增加而造成罐的永久性膨胀和损害罐头的严密性。
2.浇汤装罐后迅速注入预先调制好的肉汤,以增进肉的风味,促进传热,排除罐中空气,减小加热杀菌时的罐内压力,提高杀菌效果,防止罐头在贮藏过程中的氧化和变形。
汤的浓度及调料的配合,需根据各种罐头的标准要求进行。
3.预封预封是指某些产品在进入加热排气之前,或进入某种类型的真空封罐机前,所进行的一道卷封工序。
即将罐盖与罐筒边缘稍稍弯曲钩连,使罐盖在排气或抽气过程中不致脱落,并避免排气箱盖上蒸汽、冷凝水落入罐内。
同时还可防止罐头由排气箱送至封罐机时顶隙温度的降低。
午餐肉罐头厂生产工艺(1)摘要:午餐肉是我国出口的主要肉类罐头之一。
我们按照相关规范进行新建厂设计,采用科学的解冻、腌制工艺,新型高效的制冰设备.严格的斩拌、真空搅拌、灌装操作工序,配置高效率的洗罐、装茏、杀菌生产线,最后通过保温库严格检查.使产品质量得到保证关键词:午餐肉.制冰.真空搅拌Abstract:Luncheon meat iS one of the main exposing meat can.We design new factory according to related norm.After meat was unfrozen and pickled scientifically,we make use of modern freezer,mince stirrer,vacuum mixer,filer,clean equipment,basket machine,sterilization pot,incubate room Luncheon meat is produced by modern technology and equipment.Producing efficiency IS heightened.Output quality is improved.Key words:luncheon meat;freeze;vacuum mixer.午餐肉风味独特、食用方便,深受消费者欢迎,是我国出口的主要肉类罐头之一。
经过近50年发展,午餐肉生产工艺、原料标准、腌制方法、关键设备改进等方面都有很大的发展。
面对竞争激烈的午餐肉国际市场.我们在新厂设计中按照欧盟及美国相关规范,满足生产工艺和质量控制要求。
生产的午餐肉颜色红润、组织细嫩、富有弹性、味美可口。
1按照有关规范进行车间设计午餐肉加工车间按照生产工艺的先后次序、不同清洁卫生要求设置不同区域,工艺流程避免交叉和迂回,有效防止交叉污染。
午餐肉罐头工艺流程英文回答:Canned luncheon meat, also known as canned meat or spam, is a popular food item that is widely consumed around the world. The process of making canned luncheon meat involves several steps, from selecting the meat to packaging thefinal product.Firstly, the selection of meat is crucial in ensuring the quality of the canned luncheon meat. Various types of meat can be used, such as pork, chicken, or beef. The meat should be fresh and free from any signs of spoilage. It is important to choose lean cuts of meat to ensure a good texture and taste.Once the meat is selected, it is then processed and cooked. The meat is usually ground or minced to achieve a fine texture. It is then mixed with various seasonings,such as salt, sugar, and spices, to enhance the flavor.Some manufacturers may also add preservatives to prolong the shelf life of the product.After the meat is seasoned, it is shaped into the desired form. This can be done using molds or by using automated machines. The shaped meat is then cooked to ensure that it is fully cooked and safe for consumption. This step is important in eliminating any potential bacteria or pathogens that may be present in the meat.Once the meat is cooked, it is then placed into cans. The cans are sealed to prevent any air or moisture from entering, which can cause spoilage. The cans are then heated to a high temperature to sterilize the contents and kill any remaining bacteria. This process is known as canning and it helps to extend the shelf life of the product.After the cans are sealed and sterilized, they are labeled and packaged for distribution. The labels provide important information such as the ingredients, nutritional content, and expiration date. The packaged cans are thenstored in a cool and dry environment until they are readyto be shipped to retailers or consumers.In conclusion, the process of making canned luncheon meat involves selecting the meat, processing and cooking it, shaping it into the desired form, canning and sterilizing it, and finally packaging it for distribution. This process ensures that the canned luncheon meat is safe to consumeand has a long shelf life.中文回答:午餐肉罐头,也被称为罐装肉或者咸肉,是一种广受欢迎的食品,被广泛消费于世界各地。
午餐肉生产工艺流程
嘿,咱今儿个就来唠唠午餐肉生产工艺流程这档子事儿。
你想想啊,那一片片美味的午餐肉,是咋从普通的食材变成咱餐桌上的宠儿的呢?这可真是个神奇的过程呢!
首先得有新鲜的猪肉,那猪肉可得挑好的,就像咱挑朋友似的,得靠谱!把猪肉洗干净了,就开始剁啊剁,剁成细细的肉泥。
这时候就好像是在给猪肉做一次大变身,让它从一块一块的变成一团一团的。
接着呢,就得加入各种调料啦,盐啊、糖啊、香料啊,这就好比给它穿上了漂亮的衣服,让它变得有味道起来。
然后把这些肉泥和调料充分搅拌均匀,让它们亲密无间地融合在一起,就跟好朋友手牵手一样。
下面就到了关键的一步啦,把这搅拌好的肉泥装进模具里。
这模具就像是一个小房子,肉泥们住进去,等着被塑造出好看的形状。
然后把它们送进蒸箱或者烤箱里,这就像是让它们去蒸桑拿或者做日光浴,经过这一番折腾,它们就变得结实起来啦。
等它们从蒸箱或烤箱里出来的时候,哇哦,那香味,简直能把人的魂儿都勾走!这时候的午餐肉就像是刚刚出炉的艺术品,让人忍不住想要去欣赏,去品尝。
你说这像不像一场奇妙的旅行?猪肉从普通的食材,经历了各种关卡,最后变成了让人垂涎欲滴的午餐肉。
咱平时吃午餐肉的时候,可真得好好珍惜这来之不易的美味啊!
你再想想,要是没有这些精心的步骤,哪来的这么好吃的午餐肉呢?咱能享受到这么美味的食物,可得感谢那些辛苦工作的人们呐!他们就像是魔法师一样,把普通的食材变成了餐桌上的美味佳肴。
所以啊,下次你再吃午餐肉的时候,可别光顾着享受美味,也想想这背后的故事,想想这神奇的生产工艺流程,这多有意思呀!这就是午餐肉的魅力所在,不是吗?。