高中英语每日一题第3周playapartin含解析新人教版
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选修7 Unit 1 Living well 第3周放假作业试卷参考答案一、单词拼写1. ambition 根据he had worked so hard 可知,此处应该填表示“理想”或“抱负”的ambition。
2. outgoing 根据friendly和easily make friends可知,填表示“外向的、友好的”outgoing。
3. hearing; eyesight 由hear和see可知,填hearing; eyesight。
4. absence 由left for Shanghai可知,填表示“某人不在场” absence, in the absence of sb.或in sb’s absence是固定搭配。
5. adapt 由new surroundings可知,填adapt。
adapt oneself to表示“使适应”是固定搭配。
6. firmly 作状语用副词,firmly在逻辑和句意上最合适,firmly 坚定地,坚决地。
7. approve 作谓语用动词,approve在逻辑和句意上最合适,approve of 赞成。
8.access 根据句意,不难得知答案填access合适,have access to是个习惯搭配,意为“进入、使用”。
9. abolished 作谓语用动词,abolished在逻辑和句意上最合适,应用被动。
10. suitable 作表语用形容词,suitable在逻辑和句意上最合适。
二、句子完形1. C 由disabled workers 可知,“雇主们被鼓励雇佣残疾人,但他们担心残疾工人的残障带来的不利因素”。
故选C。
2. A 由couldn’t untie the knot“打不开这个节”可知,那他的手应该是“笨拙的” clumsy,故选A。
而B能干的;C方便的;D优雅的;都不符合语境。
3. B 由“had been appointed as the CEO “被任命为……”,再结合常识,“他将辞去(resign)现在的工作”,故选B。
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Stop talking, Henry! I don't have the patience(耐性) to hear such an empty talk.2.Their ship sank into the bottom of the sea. Fortunately, they were spotted(发现) by a ship and rescued.3.I got caught in the traffic jam, so I missed the first scene(场) of the play.4.The bill would permit(准许) workers 12 weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.5.You were at fault(过错). You didn't account for the reason to your teacher in time.6.Tom came to the city in the 1970s to seek(寻求) his fortune.7.The child was last seen wandering(漫游) in the street with a bag on his back.8.The children are listening to his adventure(冒险) stories in Africa with great attention.9.She was staring(盯) at the passers-by without any expression.10.I have read several novels(小说) written by Mark Twain, a famous American author.Ⅱ.选词填空which accounted_for my being late for the meeting.2.—I'm sure you like your new job.—On_the_contrary,it's dull.3.I was disappointed whenever the cook found_fault_with my work.4.The next morning,the boy found_himself carried to an unfamiliar place.5.Though brought_up in a big city,the boy likes being close to nature and animals.6.It is already midnight,but my father is still sitting in the armchair,staring_at the floor silently.7.Greenland was discovered by_accident by a man named Erik in the tenth century.8.I happened to be on_the_spot when the accident happened.9.—Could I use your pen,David?—Go_ahead,I'm not using it.10.It_was the ship that brought Henry to London,where he met two millionaires.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.His experience is adventurous(adventure)and has attracted many people's attention.2.On reaching the station,the passenger found someone in rags wandering(wander)around the station.3.As soon as he finished the letters,he took out the envelopes(envelope)at once.4.The tourist was attracted by the beautiful scenery(scene) of the area and decided to stay there foranother two days.5.I have ever read several novels written by thenovelist.(novel)6.The reason he gave to account (account) for his absence was unreasonable.7.The man has been seeking(seek)for a job ever since he lost his job.8.Without the owner's permission(permit),you'd better not smoke here.9.The traveler who was missing in the mountain was spotted(spot)by a plane finally.10.He was only staring(stare)at the stranger without any words.Ⅳ.完成句子1.You can't enter the lab without_permission.(permission)没有允许,你不能进入实验室。
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AIs going on holiday of any benefit? New research shows that going on holiday makes you not only feel good while you're there but also gain the health benefits for months.Jetting off to destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure,helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed。
Experts say workers should always take their holiday entitlement (权利) each year, but as many as one in three don't。
The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand,Peru or the Maldives,with those in people who stayed at home and continued working。
The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress, known as the stress—resilience test, improved by 29 percent。
Unit 3词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,determine to do sth = decide to do sth make up one’s mind 下定决心Determination n. 决心,毅力determined adj. 坚毅的,下决心的be determined to do sth⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的⑴The _____________ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.⑵The ___________(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes.⑶I will take part in an _________ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantagedpeople in society.3..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具⑴那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。
The yellow bus_____________________________from the airport to the city.⑵那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。
SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Many of us eat purely to satisfy our a for delicious food.2.After supper,I often w along the small river with my husband.3.I usually c home through the park.4.These are r animals which are in great need of protection.5.The design has to a to all ages and social groups.二、单句语法填空1.Tom finished his work ahead time and after that he went home.2.The government makes an appeal everyone to lead a low-carbon lifestyle.3.She was found (wander) in the park alone last night.4.Eprove people’s appetite food.5.Many young people went to the party for(entertain).6.The announcer broadcast a piece of (amuse) news and we all laughed.7.She continued to care for her father up the time of his death.8.The (entertain) was provided by a folk band.9.It is more a newspaper and it can also help us to learn English well.10.Many (fashion) young people go there to shop,beseen,or just hang out.三、完成句子1.从这儿乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (体积) of this container is 1,000 cubic metres.2.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our(垃圾).3.His recent success has helped to (恢复) his faith in his own ability.4.Every day they (检查) all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding (议程).6.We must carry on the public health (运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition.7.The school is strict about students' school work and cannot (容忍) cheating in exams.8.She is an environmentalist and has contributed a lot to the local environmental (保护).9.They are determined to carry on with the (事业) for the benefit of future generations.10.The safe (处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, whicharouses many countries' concern.Ⅱ.选词填空1.You can the building materials that have been lying by.2.Our boss often reminds us to make sure to the light before we leave.3.Sarah is never lonely because she has friends.4.Favorable policies are in order to encourage employees' professional development.5.The three sons have the family business, so they have their own portions in the company.6.A new middle school has been in the village.7.They will this experiment, regardless of what happens. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The teacher passed away, (make) all the students very sad.2.On random (inspect), the meat was found to be bad.3.Human beings have limited (tolerate) to noise.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.He explained this (regulate) to me word for word.6.Our community is a leader in the (conserve) of wildlife.7.With Mr. Smith (teach) me, I am sure that I can make greatprogress.8.is believed that there is life in outer space.9.(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did.10.These agreements have an effect the buyer and the seller. Ⅳ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste1(end) up in the river. Local officials were 2(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 3addressed the issue. The construction of waste water treatment 4(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 5(be) also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 7(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 8(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 9(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 10these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019天津十二所重点中学联考二)Tiny microbes(微生物) are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists have discovered that microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰岩) with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.Researchers have found that when the iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌) and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces mineral limestone in the soil around its roots.The iroko tree makes a mineral by combining calcium from the earth with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon dioxide into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon dioxide in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable foragriculture.The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the University of Lausanne, Universidad de Granada and Delft University of Technology.The project examined several microbiological methods for locking carbon dioxide as limestone, and the iroko-bacteria way showed the best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future & Emerging Technologies (FET) scheme.Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of Geosciences, who led the research, said, “By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe and easily operating way to lock carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”1.The passage mainly introduces .A.some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas emissionsC.a newly found tree in West AfricaD.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists2.Which of the following is TRUE about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxide can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the iroko tree in special soil.3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.Soil.D.Limestone.4.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years.C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problems.D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.5.According to the passage, the iroko-bacteria method .A.can be used to improve the farming landB.can save a lot of seriously destroyed woodsC.has been popularized in Bolivia, Haiti and IndiaD.should be spread all around the world in the futureⅡ.七选五(2020山东实验中学高二检测)The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 1It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?2And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 3The increasing demand for new resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand for environment-friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.4The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 5A.Where can you find green-collar jobs?B.People who take green careers will be well paid.C.Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E.People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.F.As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G.Many countries of the world have realized the importance of and the need for energy-saving products and services.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019山东烟台高二八校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
UNIT 3ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At that time people would (挨饿) if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold months of winter.2.The country has always pursued a (政策)of peace to deal with international affairs.3.The expert often stresses in his lecture that it is our duty to keep (生态)in balance.4.After my examination I had a feeling of (解脱).5.The reporter has made a (详尽的)report on the successful flight of the carrier rocket Long March 5B.6.At the fashion show, the designer mentioned the current (趋势)is toward less formal clothing.7.The speech made by the expert will be (播送)nationwide. Ⅱ.选词填空1.The expert stressed at the conference that if not checked, the accident could a national disaster.2.The doctor said that they had possible evidence that the drug could other infections, including the Corona Virus Disease 2019.3.My teacher asked us to the first article in the magazine for details.4.The government has promised to to help the unemployed.5.Linda must this storm. If so, she must be in danger. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.In conversation, he smiles (frequent), which makes people feel pleased.2.In some African countries, thousands of people are on the point of (starve).3.Under the agreement, (release) of cancer-causing chemicals have been cut by about 60 percent.4.Serious disasters appear to be increasing in (frequent).5.The house that is being built should be (habit) by the new year.6.The professor explained to us what (sustain) economic development is.7.In this country, speed is restricted 30 mph in towns.Ⅳ.完成句子1.全世界的人或许都感到了最近几年气候一直在变得越来越温暖。
unit 3 理解·课文精研读Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At one time they used to mine coal in these valleys(山谷).2.Tom has made a vast(巨大的) improvement in his German.3.In fact, the famous glaciers(冰川) are predicted to disappear by 2050.4.The territory(领域) had been controlled by Azerbaijan for many years.5.This cream(乳霜) is best applied to the face at night.6.She stretched(伸展) out on the sofa and kicked off her shoes.7.The main square has a fountain(喷泉) that spouts water 40 feet into the air.8.She pedaled(骑车) away as fast as she could.9.He had to take a different route(路线) home.10.“Eat before July 14” was stamped on the label(标签).Ⅱ.阅读AWe all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park.If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.Drink water.Believe it or not, dehydration—when your body doesn't have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough.You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it.Use your “common sense”.There are lots of people around, so make sure you know where your friends or family are.Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you.First step aside, then look behind and if you aren't in anybody's way, then stop.It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions.The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride.Some rides only allow people of a certain height.So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride.Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides.Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride,then DON'T.Do not ride until a bad stomach or if you've just eaten.Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else's head; surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun, relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.【语篇解读】本文讲述了在主题公园游玩时应注意的事项。
课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. They are going to build new roads to cope with the increased v(量)of traffic.2. Mum asked me to take out the g(垃圾)when I went to school this morning.3. Mr Brown is still involved in voluntary work promoting local e(企业).4. The measures are intended to r(恢复)public confidence in the economy.5. The old man devoted his whole life to the c(保护)of wild animals.6. The most important issue for most ordinary people was nowhere on the proposed a(议程表).7. The government has launched a c(运动)by television commercials and leaflets.8. Few plants will t(忍受)sudden changes in temperature.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Most importantly,I met nice people there and made many excellent friends.2.I’m firmly convinced of the significance of honesty,which will building a warm and harmonious society.3. Later,he realized if he went on like that,he would achieving nothing.4. With your permission,I will have the project as soon as possible.5. The decision was taken yesterday and will remain until further government instructions.6. You should these materials to understand the background of the poems.7. Please the key points while you are reading.8. Noise is a kind of pollution and it our ears.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The city is well-known its beautiful scenery,and it is also abundant in traveling resources.2. Many people are concerned about wildlife (conserve).3. The engineer arrived to carry out a health and safety (inspect)of the building.4. The country restored diplomatic relations its neighboring country.5. Chinese parents won’t tolerate their children (knock)bowls with chopsticks when having dinner.6. With all the work (finish),they hurried back home for lunch.7. Now we are all part of the global village,everyone becomes a neighbour.8. These measures are aimed at (restore)public confidence in the education system.Ⅳ. 句式升级1. Obviously,iPad is of great help to our study,especially to our English listening. (升级为it作形式主语的句子)iPad is of great help to our study,especially to our English listening.2. We all know that China is a great country with a long history.(升级为含as引导的非限制性定语从句的复合句),China is a great country with a long history.3. More than twenty people were injured in the accident,and most of them were rushed to the hospital nearby. (升级为含“不定代词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句的复合句)More than twenty people were injured in the accident,.4. People believe that American culture is the most diverse in the world. (升级为it作形式主语的句子)American culture is the most diverse in the world.5. The students are studying day and night in order to get ready for the examination. (升级为含目的状语从句的复合句)The students are studying day and night .能力提升练V.课文语法填空As one of the most well-known tourist 1. (attraction)in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,the beautiful Li River was polluted. Water quality in the river suffered 2. (great)as tourists threw garbage into the river. Besides,people on the boats 3. (pour)the oil from the kitchens into the water. Also chemicals used 4. (increase)crop production resulted 5. poor water quality,causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Luckily,local officials were concerned 6. the issue and began to take steps to address it. By 7. (construct)waste water treatment facilities and closing or moving polluting enterprises,8. water quality was improved. Not only were new rules introduced to preserve the river,but the local authorities also used the media to spread environmental 9. (aware)and encourage greater use of clean energy. With these measures,China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and 10. (sustain)future.VI.阅读理解AA million species are facing extinction. A million,that is enough to make most scream. Some species are becoming extinct because of poaching(偷猎). Even Namibia,which has a spectacular conservation record,hasn’t been safe from that. Since 2015,poaching has caused the loss of 50 black rhinos(犀牛)annually in Namibia.Globally,there is a $23-billion-a-year trade in illegal wildlife products. Driven by a demand in some countries,where the rhino horn(角)is thought to be a cure for some diseases,it sells for up to $100,000 per kilo on the black market. This illegal trade is making some people very rich,but it isn’t rural Africans. Here,poor people are convinced to trade the life of a rhino for a few hundred dollars,which may bring the possibility of years in prison. In fact,rhino horn is made mostly of keratin,the same substance as found in our fingernails and hair.To help slow down this reality,I took a trip to Namibia,determined to make a difference to black rhino conservation. The first stop,Mount Etjo Safari Lodge,was where I heard Nossi’s story. Nossi,a black rhino,was born in Etosha National Park,a place where my parents and I spent many holidays when I was young. When Nossi was born,her mother was stressed and pushed her around. By the time the vet arrived,Nossi only had a 10% chance of survival. With massive investment of time,energy and care,Nossi survived and,last year,she gave birth to her eighth child. In a population in danger of extinction,this represents an important increase in the world’s black rhino population. All of these efforts have paid off and I learned that my suppor t matters. Your support matters too. Because together,we can save the black rhino. Together,it is likely that we can change the world.1. What does the first paragraph try to tell us?A. The problem of species extinction has been solved.B. The problem of species extinction is serious.C. Namibia has an excellent conservation record.D. It’s easy to stop the extinction of species.2. Why do rhino horns sell well on the black market?A. They are believed to cure some diseases.B. They can make people live much longer.C. They can replace some kinds of metals.D. They have made most poor Africans rich.3. Why did Nossi nearly die at birth?A. Her mother had little milk for her.B. The weather was very terrible that day.C. There was no good medicine at that time.D. She was pushed around by her mother.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. The urgent effort to save black rhinosB. The protection of wildlifeC. A wildlife reserve in NamibiaD. The story about young black rhino NossiBLike colorful corals,they rocked gently in the ocean current. Only these were not beautiful natural reefs grown over centuries. They were plastic bags,stuck to the Aegean Sea floor since a waste site slid into the water.A team of divers and environmentalists pulled thousands of plastic bags from the water near Greece’s Andros Island this month. The workers described what they found as“a gulf full of plastic corals”.Seas polluted with plastic have become one of the most shocking signs of human da mage to the planet.“It was a very scary thing to see,”said Arabella Ross,a volunteer diver with Aegean Rebreath. The group carries out underwater and coastal clean-ups.“It really shook me and I think it really shook everyone who saw it,”she added.“The Mediterranean is among the seas with the highest levels of plastic pollution in the world,”the World Wide Fund For Nature(WWF)said in a report. Greece produces about 700,000 tons of plastic waste a year,or about 68 kilos per person. About 11,500 tons enter its seas every year. Almost 70% of that returns to the Greek coast,one of the longest in the world. The sea pollution off Andros is thought to date back to 2011,when heavy rain caused a waste site to collapse. Most of the waste fell into the sea.Aegean Rebreath divers removed blue,black and yellow plastic bags caught between reefs and among fish.“It was like the paradise of the Caribbean Sea,where you find coral reefs everywhere of every color. It was the exact same thing,but instead of corals it was bags,”diver Arabella Ross said.The team managed to remove only a small part of the plastic waste they found. They also pulled up 300 kilograms of old fishing traps—known as“ghost nets”—from Andros. In a separate operation in June off Salamina,a small island near Athens,they removed two tons.“If people are wondering where their rubbish ends up,we see it each time we go into the water,”Ross said.5. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 most probably refer to?A. The Aegean Sea.B. Plastic pollution.C. The volunteer group.D. The waste site.6. What is believed to be the start of the pollution off Andros?A. Collapse of a waste site.B. Extremely bad weather.C. Waste thrown away by tourists.D. Plastic waste produced by the Greeks.7. Where does the rubbish finally end up according to Ross?A. The oceans.B. The fields.C. The rubbish sites.D. The waste treatment factories.8. What could be the best title for the passage?A.“Gulf of Plastic Corals”found in Aegean SeaB. The paradise lies in the Caribbean SeaC. Coral reefs are full of every colorD. Water pollution is very seriousVII.阅读理解七选五A Plastic Ocean is a film to make you think. Think,and then act. We need to take action on our dependence on plastic. We’ve been producing plastic in huge quantities. Drinking bottles,shopping bags and even clothes are made with plastic. 1What happens to all the rest? This is the question the film A Plastic Ocean answers.The film begins as a journey to film the largest animal on the planet,the blue whale. But during the journey the filmmakers make the shocking discovery of a huge,thick layer of plastic floating in the Indian Ocean. 2 In total,they visited 20 locations around the world during the four years to make the film.In the film there are beautiful shots of the seas and marine life. 3We see how marine species are being killed by all the plastic we are dumping in the ocean. The message about our use of plastic is painfully obvious.4In the second half,the filmmakers look at what we can do to deal with the problem.They present short-term and long-term solutions. These include avoiding plastic containers and recycling as much as you can. The filmmakers also stress the need for governments to work more on recycling programmes.We make a shocking amount of plastic. Over 300 million tons of plastic are produced every year,and at least8 million of those are dumped into the oceans. The results are disastrous,but it isn’t too late to change. 5A. It has raised public concern all over the world.B. In conclusion,we only have one earth to live on.C. But the film doesn’t only present the negative side.D. These are contrasted with dumps of plastic rubbish.E. Once you’ve seen the film,you’ll realize it is time to do our part.F. We live in a world full of plastic,and only a small amount is recycled.G. This causes them to travel around the world to look at other affected areas.课时把关练Part III Using Language参考答案Ⅰ.1. volume 2. garbage3. enterprise4. restore5. conservation6. agenda7. campaign8. tolerateⅡ. 1. dozens of 2. contribute to3. end up 4. carried out 5. in effect 6. make use of7. take notes of 8. is harmful toⅢ. 1. for句意:这座城市以其美丽的风景而闻名,而且它的旅游资源也很丰富。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元要点复习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.China is not the first country to seek (寻找;寻求) a cashless society.2.All the cells in the body contain (包含) the same genetic information.3.Your notes are excellent materials (材料) to refer to when you are studying for a test.4.In China, the percentage (百分比) of Apple fans is still increasing.5.The man is famous for his collection (收集) of china.6.An underground organization has claimed (声称) for the bomb explosion.7.She folded (折叠) the letter so that it would fit into her bag.8.English is a language shared by several diverse (多种多样的) cultures, each of which uses it differently.9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a minority (少数).10.Soon afterwards (后来) he made his first public statement about the affair.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Many factories pour untreated water into rivers directly, and release poisonous (poison) gas into the air, which causes acid rain.2.They'd soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn't find suitable (suit) work.3.Many people in that country were employed in the construction (construct) or fishing industries.4.She couldn't contain herself (she) any longer—she simply had to tell him the good news.5.The young man had to admit having driven (drive) without a driving permit.6.Every possible means has been used, but the words still escape from his memory.7.He wondered whether he chose to make further study abroad or found a stable job, so he sought (seek) advice from his parents.8.That was definitely (definite) not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation.9.He managed to survive the financial (finance)crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.10.We stand for peaceful settlement (settle) of the international dispute.Ⅲ.选词填空He wants me to settle down, but now I want to find an adventure.2.The heavy spring rains brought about the flood.3.It is out of the question to finish a series of tasks in such a short time.4.A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert.5.These people earn a living for their professional knowledge and skills.6.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public policy, to name but a few.7.Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.8.The president visited the area to see the devastation at first hand.9.The film is wonderful and is suitable for children.10.They are not local here, and they left hometown to seek their fortune.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making a fortune without hard work.现在有很多年轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。
play a part (in)
重要程度:★☆☆☆☆难易程度:★★☆☆☆
Have you realized the part computers have ___________ in the daily life?
A. made
B. given
C. caused
D. played
【参考答案】D
【拓展延伸】
1. play a part (in) 在……中扮演一个角色;参与;在……中起作用
2. play the role of 扮演……的角色
play an important role / part in...在……中起重要作用
play the leading role / part主演;起带头作用
3. take part in 参加
for the most part多半;在很大程度上
for one’s part就某人而言,对某人来说
1. Colors play an important ___________ in the way you look.
A. part
B. form
C. effect
D. pride
2. Mr. Huang will ___________ in the movement.
A. play a leading part
B. take parts
C. play leading part
D. take a part
3. __________ part that women ___________ in society is great.
A. The; plays
B. A; takes
C. A; plays
D. The; takes
4. (2014·福建)By focusing on saving oil, water, paper, food, and clothig, we ____________________cutting down on waste.
通过节省油、水、纸张、食物和服装,我们在减少浪费方面发挥着作用。
1. A 【解析】句意:颜色在你的外表方面起到重要的作用。
A. part 角色,部分;B. form
形式;C. effect 影响;D. pride骄傲。
根据句意,故选A。
play a part (in)在……
中起作用。
【易错警示】
表示"(在……中)扮演某个角色"时,role或part前要加定冠词the,即play the role/part of…in。
4. are playing a part in
你知道自己的努力在成功中所起的作用吗?
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
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__________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________。