九年级英语上Unit14练习题附答案
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Unit 14I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.单元测试01第一卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5分)A. B. C.D. E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅱ.听两段较长对话,选择最佳答案(5分)听第一段对话,回答第6~7小题。
6.Where has Jim gone for his holiday?A.To Shanghai.B.To Beijing.C.To Paris.7.Who did David go to Paris with?A. His brother.B.His parents.C.His sister.听第二段对话,回答第8~10小题。
8.How long did Vince skate today?A.About 4 hours.B.About 6 hours.C.About 5 hours.9.When did Vince begin skating?A.At the age of 5.B.At the age of6.C.At the age of 7.10.Who gave Vince the first pair of skates?A.His father.B.His uncle.C.His grandmother.Ⅲ.听长对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)11.A.He lost his Chinese book. B.He failed the test. C.His teacher can’t help him.12.A.It’s easy. B.It’s difficult. C.It’s interesting.13.A.Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.14.A.Thursday afternoons. B.Saturday afternoons. C.Sunday afternoons.15.A.At school. B.At Ann’s home. C.At Peter’s home.第二卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Many students write to Language Doctor to ________ advice about learning English.A.look throughB.ask forC.give upD.worry about17.If you want to change the world, you have to ________ yourself first.A. enjoyB. ask forC. give upD.change18.Who taught you to ________ in music class?A.play the keyboardB.play keyboardC.play on the keyboardD.play on keyboard19.Read the ________ carefully before you take the medicine.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.collectionsD.expressions20.Who are supposed to be responsible ________ the traffic accident?A.forB.toC.inD.about21.Lily is afraid to speak in public.We should try to help her ________ shyness.A.developB.improveC.overcomeD.reduce22.We have a lot of things to do.But ________ we must get some sleep.A.at onceB. at firstC.first ofallD.all in all23.Many kids ________ volunteers to help others since the terrible earthquake.A.have become;happenedB.have been;happenedC.became;have happenedD.became;happened24.Congratulations ________ all the winners ________ your excellent grades!A.to;onB.to;forC.on;onD.on;for25.I think young people should be ________ knowledge.A.good atB.friendly withC. ready toD. thirsty forV.完形填空(10分)Dear Jenny,How’s it going?Are you busy with your study these days?I’ve been back at school 26 nearly four weeks.I’m very glad to tell you that great 27 have takenplace in our school this term.First of all, we’re asked to"clear our plates" when having our meals and say 28 to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat.That was a big waste of food.Now we need to 29 the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example, we should turn off the lights when we 30 the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our 31 time.I think that’ll be very interesting.Maybe I’ll be able to 32 you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 33 we have more time for after-school activities.I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 34 the traffic rules.Ithink we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell 35 more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei26.A.in B.for C.on D.at27.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons28.A.yes B. hello C. no D.thanks30.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build31.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad32.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend33.A.because B.when C.before D.so34.A.follow B.make C.break D.thinkⅥ.阅读理解(30分)AWe spend hours, days and years of our lives in our school.Imagine(想象)you could design(设计)your dream school, what would it be like?What would you be doing?We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought.Here is what they said:Richard from the USA:My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields.It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre.My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.Sonic from Italy:I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games.I’d also like to have a music room.I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.Wu from Beijing:I think it would be great to have another day off(休息日)every week besides the weekend.If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.Hannah from Australia:In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由)and choice about how we study and what we study.I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day.I really don’t like wearing it.36.There would be ________ in Richard’s dream school.A.a big swimming pool and a music roomB.a room to relax and play computer gamesC.a big swimming pool and a shopping centre37.How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A.2B.3C.438.Which country is not mentioned(提到)in the passage?A. Italy.B. Japan.C. Australia.39.From the passage we know that ________.A.Sonic from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesB.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clockC.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day40.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage?A.Schools in the pastB.Schools todayC.Dream schoolsBMrs Thompson, a school teacher, told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same.But that was a lie.There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard.He didn’t get along well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs Thompson got to know that Teddy was a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy bought her a present, too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 单元测试一、听力测试(20分)(一)听句子,选择适当的答语。
(5分)1. A. I have learned playing the piano. B. He has learned speaking English. C. We learned an English song.2. A. Mr. Smith. B. Sunday. C. Beijing Park.3 .A. Last week. B. In the school. C. By taxi.4. A. Row 7. B. Class 7. C. Grade 7.5. A. Much harder. B. By practicing more. C. I’m a teacher.(二)听五段对话,根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项。
(5分)6. What’s the woman doing?A. She is watching TV.B. She is swimming.C. She is calling a waiter.7. What does the man want to have?A.A bottle of milk.B. A bottle of beer.C. A bottle of water.8. When is the woman going?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. This Sunday.9. Who was ill yesterday?A. The girl’s mother.B. The girl’s father.C. The girl’s brother.10. When did the woman begin waiting for the man?A. At 7: 30.B. At 8: 00.C. At 9: 00.(三)听对话,根据你所听到的对话内容,回答问题。
九年级英语全册Unit14练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.She has been voted Best Actress three years in a r______.2.Follow the _________ (说明) carefully and you will succeed.3.My mother is a m______ of a big company (公司).4._______ (庆祝) you on your success.5.I had to s________ from my friends when I moved to a new city.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.We are ________ (thank) to our teachers.dies and _________ (gentleman), thanks for your coming.3.I remembered _______ (hand) in my homework yesterday.4.We will _________ (graduation) from this school in one year.5.This car doesn’t belong to my parents, it is ________ (our).三、单项选择( )1.We should help our parents _______ the room.A.with cleaningB.with cleanC.cleanD.cleaning( )2.Our head teacher is strict ______ us.A.inB.withC.toD.at( )3.I advised you _______ there by bus.A.to goB.goingC.goD.to going( )4.This mother is very patient ______ her kid.A.withB.ofC.atD.on( )5.We should take the time _______ with our parents.A.stayB.to stayC.stayingD.to staying( )6.My teacher always encourages me _______ my dreams.A.to pursueB.pursueC.pursuingD.in pursuing( )7.They are _______ the meeting.A.preparing inB.preparing onC.preparing forD.preparing( )8.My parents _____ me _____ after myself carefully.A.hope; to lookB.wish; to lookC.hope; lookD.wish; look( )9.We all like this _______ boy.A.livelyB.lovelyC.loveD.live( )10.______do you want to _______ these things?A.What; deal withB.How; do withC.What; withD.How; deal with四、翻译句子1.他非常渴望朋友的探望。
一、选择题1.Don't ____________the waste paper. Everyone should be a greener person.A.blow away B.throw away C.put away D.give away B解析:B【详解】句意:不要扔废纸。
每个人都应该做一个更环保的人。
考查动词短语。
blow away吹走;throw away扔掉;put away放好;give away赠送。
根据“waste paper”和“a greener person”可知,此处与环保有关,因此是不乱扔废纸。
故选B。
2.Jessica’s parents always encourage her ______ out her opinions.A.speak B.to speakC.speaking D.speaks B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:杰西卡的父母总是鼓励她说出自己的观点。
encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。
故答案为B。
3.—Look! What a _____ you have made!—Sorry, Mrs. Lands. I’ll clean up as soon as possible.A.trash B.mess C.mistake D.joke B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——看!你搞得一团糟!——对不起,兰兹太太。
我会尽快打扫的。
A. trash垃圾;B. mess混乱;C. mistake错误;D. joke玩笑。
由句子I’ll clean up as soon as possible. 我会尽快打扫的。
可知,上句是搞得一团糟!因此用mess混乱;故选B。
4.—Congratulations. Your performance is excellent!—_____.A.Oh, no B.It’s OK C.Many thanks D.No problem C解析:C【详解】句意:——恭喜你。
人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 14达标测试卷时间:100分钟满分:120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What's wrong with the woman?A. She can't understand English.B. She can't speak English well.C. She can't write English well.2. What grade are the two speakers in?A. Grade One.B. Grade Two.C. Grade Three.3. Why did the boy fail the final exam?A. He was late for the exam.B. He got a fever just before the exam.C. He was not good at his subjects.4. What does the girl mean?A. Mary is her best friend.B. Both Mary and she like vegetables.C. She won't visit Lijiang.5. What are they going to do for the graduation ceremony?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What is Tony doing now?A. Watching a match.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing chess.7. Why does Tony always stay healthy?A. Because he likes singing.B. Because he likes staying indoors.C. Because he likes doing outdoor activities.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.单元练习一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. I'm expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that2. A big earthquake hit Ya'an the morning of April 20th, 2013.A. inB. onC. atD. to3. --- Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?--- Oh, sorry. I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. Saturday Sunday is OK.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also4. --- do you like Friday?--- Because we have math on Friday. You know, I like math very much.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where5. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks .A. brightestB. least brightC. less brightD. much brighter6. You are allowed to play football in the yard, but you break anything.A. might notB. needn'tC. may notD. mustn't7. --- Is Richard still living here?--- No, he to Paris already.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. has moved8. --- I hear your dad Shanghai on business. Did he fly there?--- Yes, but he will be home tomorrow.A. will go toB. has been toC. has gone to9. --- Do you still remember with Yao Ming in Beijing?--- Yes, of course, three day ago.A. to meetB. meetingC. meetD. met10. We'll plant trees tomorrow, and I don't know Tom will come and join us.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. where11. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at12. One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou are often visited by foreigners is the WestSlender Lake.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. /13. As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can't imagine how much they knowledge!A. are thirsty forB. are famous forC. are good for14. I you. Please do it by yourself.A. believeB. believe inC. believe withD. believe to15. --- I'm looking forward to my parents soon. What about you ?--- Me too.A. seeingB. seeC. saw二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共8小题;共8分)16. Her works were bad and below the required s .17. Look at the i . It tells you how to use the camera.18. After the earthquake, many families were s .19. I want to drink water. I'm t .20. Let's make a s about the fast food and home cooking.21. How can you o the difficulties?22. Time goes so fast. Next month we are going to g from junior high school.23. The m gave the workers two days off yesterday.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共8小题;共8分)24. I'm (口渴的). Could you please bring me a bottle of water?25. I (庆祝) myself on my narrow escape.26. What will you do after your (毕业)?27. Ladies and (先生), let's help the people in Yushu County together!28. You should learn to (克服) difficulties yourselves. You will feel proud of it.29. The number of students in our school is (两倍) that of last year.30. The boss likes her very much because the (水准;标准) of her work is high.31. Many questions are asked about your hobbies or interests in that (调查).四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)32. 阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一位对登山很感兴趣的美国人。
单元稳固训练〔Unit 14〕Section AⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示,填写单词。
1. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a f________.2. Look! The new furniture is made of w_________.3. Wash your hands and wipe them with the t________.4. You should w_______ these flowers every day.5. I will help Grandma l________ the fire.Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. She bought a ________(bath) suit last Sunday.2. I like doing some ________(shop) at weekends.3. She hasn’t ________(feed) the cat yet.4. There are about ten ________(well) in that village.5. Has the camera been_________(pack) yetⅢ.根据句意和汉语提示,填写恰当的短语完成以下句子。
1. They’ll return ___________(马上).2. Could you please ___________(清扫干净) the room3. Would you like to ___________(与……聊天) others when you travel by train4. I’m sorry I couldn’t ___________(过会与……通话) you sooner.5. You are supposed to _________(关掉) your mobile phones when having meetings. Ⅳ. 选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。
一、选择题1.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 2.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.A.wake up B.give up C.look up D.make up3.The government planned to a hospital at the side of the road.A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set off4.noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.To prevent5.-I hope you _____________ to my party next weekend.-OK,I .A.to come; will B.come; will C.will come ; come D.can come; will 6.—It’s Mr. Feng’s new movie, but I think it is more meaningful than his others.—I agree with you. His latest movie is up to his highest ______.A.standard B.treasure C.rule D.purpose 7.—What smells terrible, Ted?—I'm sorry. I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.A.take away B.put away C.move away D.get away 8.—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A.whose B.where C.which D.who 9.—Congratulations. Your performance is excellent!—_____.A.Oh, no B.It’s OK C.Many thanks D.No problem 10.Did you ask them ______?A.when are they going to set outB.when they are going to set outC.when were they going to set outD.when they were going to set out11.I’d like to thank my English teacher because he often ________ me to study hard. A.warns B.avoids C.encourages D.prevents 12.They finished their work five days ________.A.ahead time B.ahead the time C.ahead of time D.ahead of the time 13.We completed the work five days_ time.A.in B.in the front of C.on D.ahead of14.He is________/ˈθɜ:sti/ for getting more money.A.thirst B.thirsty C.third D.thirty15.— The plot of the film is a little boring.— I agreed with you on this point to a certain degree.A.as a matter of factB.all the timeC.to some degree16.Wendy improved her learning methods. ______, she made great progress.A.In brief B.As a result C.Above all D.For example 17.—I’m not sure _____________________________.A.that which method I should use to solve the problem.B.which method should I use to solve the problem.C.that which method to solve the problem.D.which method to use to solve the problem.18.—Where did you go yesterday?—We went to the rowing team. We have a great time _______ there.A.row B.rowing C.to row D.rows 19.Please read the before you take the medicine.A.introduction B.explanation C.instruction20.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的类别,然后被回收再循环利用。
九年级英语上册Unit 14单元检测考试试卷(有答案)Unit 14 Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1. �D What movie will be shown TV tonight? �D Shaolin Temple. A. in B. at C. from D. on ()2. When you travel to a city, you’d better buy a to get more information about it.A. newspaperB. suitcaseC. guidebookD. camera ()3. Maybe I have heard of this girl before, but I can ______ remember her name. A. hardly B. really C. mostly D. easily ()4. trees were cut off. And many birds lost their home. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Two thousands D. Two-thousand ()5. �D Are you full now? �D No. I want apple pies. A. more one B. one more C. more two D. two more ( ) 6. You ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere. A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. almost ( ) 7. This is a very big company. It has workers. Do you want to work here? A. five thousand B. five thousands C. five thousands of D. five thousand of ( ) 8. My job is feeding the cat. Now it’s your turn the dog. A. feeding B. to feed C. to have fed D. being fed ( ) 9. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I’m looking forward him.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. to meeting ( ) 10. ― The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Why don’t you ? ― All right. I’ll do that. A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it back D. turn it up ()11. �D Have you ever to a zoo? �D Yes, but only once. I visited Beijing Zoo last year. A. gone B. been C. visited D. seen ()12. �D What are you ______ your suitcase for? �D I’m ready for a trip. A. making B. shutting C. packing D. putting ()13. ― How long ______ the movie Aftershock ______? ― For just several minute s.A. did; beginB. has; begunC. has; been onD. will; on ()14. �D When did you start your math homework? �D One hour ago, but I it yet. A. didn’t finish B. finished C. have finishedD. haven’t finished ()15. �D What a cool day! How about climbing Mount Tai? �D . Let’s ask Yang Liu to go with us.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. Sounds greatD. Good luck Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)阅读下列短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教新目标九年级英语全册 Unit14 单元测试题(含答案)一、单项选择。
1.—Will you fix up the machine according to the ________, David?—No problem.A. instructionsB. inventionsC. invitationsD. interviews2.I'm busy now. I ________ to you after school this afternoon.A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. have talked3.The teacher his students.A. is pride inB. is proud inC. takes pride inD. takes proud of4.—Do you remember ________ me in Kunming?—Yes, of course. Two years ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw5.—I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.—Believe in ________. You're the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself6.Sally used to be ________, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. honestD. outgoing7.Please remember the following things when you are in the museum.________ don't touch the things. Second, don't make much noise.A. First of allB. By the wayC. In factD. So far8.—You look very nice in your new dress today.—Oh, really? I ________ it when it was on sale.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy9.He used to ________ problems getting along with his classmates.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had10.—Mum, I've got the first prize in the photo competition.—________!A. Good luckB. Not at allC. Good ideaD. Congratulations二、完形填空。
Unit 14 Have you packed yet?学习目标:1.综合复习各种基本时态,包括现在完成时态、一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等;按类别复习词汇。
2.谈论近来发生的事件及对未来的计划。
3.增强学生做事的条理性及计划性。
一、词汇(一)基础词汇bathing 游泳,洗澡suit衣服,服装towel毛巾,手巾water浇灌,浇水guidebook 旅游手册,指南refrigerator 冰箱garage 汽车库,汽车间suitcase 小提箱,衣箱chop 砍,劈wood木头,木材light点燃,点着village乡村,村庄well 井,水井farm农场,农庄member 成员,会员,一份子scene (戏剧、歌剧等)的发生地点,背景last最近的,最后的major 较大的,较大的范围的hit成功而轰动一时的事物(如歌曲等) appear出现,露面,(公开)演出miss错过,遗漏lead 领导,主角mostly主要的,大部分air(音乐)曲调,旋律,乐曲poem诗,韵文(二)重点短语1. some day来日,有一天2. be off离开,走开3. bathing suit游泳衣4. water the plants浇花儿5. lock the windows锁窗子6. pack the camera把照相机装包里7. put in放进,进入8. turn off关闭9. clean out something清除某物内部使之整洁10. clean up something整洁,清理某物11. take the dog for a walk遛狗12. chop wood砍柴13. love doing something喜爱做某事14. light the fire for breakfast点火做早饭15. collect water 挑水16. write original songs写原创歌曲17. make a music video制作音乐录影带18. a hit CD一张流行的CD19. go on a world tour进行世界巡20. in search of寻找,寻求21. hope to do something 希望做某事22. so far迄今为止23. be sure (not) to do一定(不)要做某事24. spend time (in) doing花费时间做…25. think of 想到,考虑26. turning point转折点27. in one‟s life在某人的一生28. be off to离开去(某地)29. air show音乐表演二、日常用语1.Have you watered the plants? No,I haven’t.你已经浇花了吗?不,我没有。
Have you packed the camera yet? Yes. I‟ve already put it in my suitcase.你装好照相机了吗?是的,我已经把它放入旅行箱了。
Have you fed the cat? No. I haven‟t fed her yet.你喂猫了吗?不,还没有。
2. Have you bought a newspaper? Yes,I’ve already bought a newspaper.你买报纸了吗?是的,我已经买了。
3. Have you ever been to a concert?你曾看过音乐会吗?Yes,I have. I went to the National Day concert last year是的,我看了去年国庆节的音乐会。
Did you enjoy it? 你喜欢它吗?Yes,they had a great air show.是的,他们展现出的旋律很美。
三、知识讲解Section A:现在完成时★现在完成时是由“助动词have(has)+动词过去分词”构成。
★(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与already,just,yet,ever,never等连用。
例如:----Have you finished your work yet?----Yes,I have.I have just finished it.★注意:在这里要注意already和yet的辨析:★①already通常用于肯定句。
I have already told him.我已经告诉他了.I have already put it in my suitcase.我已经把它放进我的手提箱了.★②yet常用于疑问句和否定句。
----Have you watered the tree yet?你浇树了吗?----Yes,I have already watered it.我浇了.----Have you fed the dog?你喂过狗了吗?----No. I haven‟t fed it yet.没有,我没喂.★(2)表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的一段时间的状语连用,如for,since,now,today,this month,this year等。
例如:I have lived here since 1980.从1980年以来我一直住这儿。
I have been at this school for over four years.我已经在这所学校呆了四年多。
★for和表示一段时间的词组连用,例如:for two minutes,for five hours,for ten days,for three weeks,for fourteen months,for twenty years.★since和表示过去某一时刻的词或词组连用,例如:since eight o'clock this morning,since last Sunday,since five weeks ago,since October等。
Section B:1. Have you packed yet?你打包了吗?★(1)这是一个现在完成时的句型,它是在两个时间上,一是过去,一是现在。
它的动作发生在过去,但对现在有影响或结果,而这种影响和结果是说话人的兴趣所在,所以常常后面不用时间状语。
Have/has+动词的过去分词,是它的基本结构。
例如:Someone has broken the door.有人把门打破了。
(结果,门仍破着)She has been ill.她刚生病了。
(结果,现在脸色还不好)★(2)pack包装,把……装箱★pack sth(up)into…整理行装例如:Pack clothes into a truck.把衣服装进衣箱内。
★pack into塞进,挤进例如:The children packed into the cinemas on a wet day.在雨天,孩子们挤进电影院。
2.Have you watered the plants yet?你浇花了吗?★water这里是动词,“浇水,洒水”的意思water the lawn/the plants/the streets洒水在草地(花木,街道)上★water the horses饮马3.I have not cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没把冰箱清除干净。
★clean sth out 打扫某物之内部,扫除某物的尘土等。
例如:It is time for you to clean your bedroom. 现在该你打扫你的卧室的时候了。
★clean sth up清除罪犯和不道德分子,整顿(某物)。
例如:The mayor has decided to clean up the city.市长已决定要整顿市政。
★clean sth down清扫,擦干净例如:clean down the walls.把墙上的尘土扫下。
4.I will do it in a minute.我马上就做。
★in a minute=soon立刻例如:I will come downstairs in a minute.我马上下楼。
★to the minute=exactly一分不差,准确地例如:The train arrived at 7 o…clock to the minute.那班列车在7点到站。
★The minute that,as soon as 一…就…例如:I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给打电话。
5.Have you fed your cat yet?你喂猫了吗?★fed是feed(喂)的过去分词例如:What do you feed your dog on?你用什么喂你的狗?★be fed up with因多而厌烦,不满例如:I am fed up with your grumbling?我听够了你的怨言。
6.Are you ready,Tina?你准备好了吗?★ready for sth/to do sth准备就绪的★ready for work为工作准备就绪的★get ready for a journey作好旅行的准备★be ready to start准备出发7.I have so many chores to do today.今天我有太多的杂务要做。
chore.杂事(务)chores to do,其中to do 不定式作定语例如:I have nothing to say on this question. 在这个问题上,我没有什么话可说。
It was a game to remember. 那是令人难忘的球赛。
8.Then I have to take the dog for a walk.我还必须带着狗出去溜溜。
★(1)take携带,拿走某物,伴随某人例如:take letters to the post把信付邮take a friend home in one‟s car用汽车送朋友回家take the dog out for a walk 带狗出去散步★(2)take得到,享有,吃喝★(3)take a holiday/a walk /a bath/a deep breath休假(散步,沐浴,作深呼吸)9.I have not done any of these things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me.那些事情我一样也还没做,因为我祖父来和我聊天。