[教材]大众汽车平台介绍
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大众汽车平台介绍及车型平台是指一款车的头部骨架的基础设计,也就是前舱壁(驾驶舱与机器舱的隔板)前的部分,包括转向机构、前悬挂和前车轴,它们的的相对位置关系一经确定,不能再变。
而舱壁之后的结构,可因设计而改变,如拉长轴距、展宽轮距、变换后桥悬挂方式等。
世界上第一个轿车平台在德国大众诞生,大众公司通过平台战略的实施,整合了产品系列,大大降低了成本,同时提高了产品的竞争力,加快了新产品推出的速度,这使德国大众取得了巨大的成功。
而大众对于自己的平台命名有着独特的解释,大众现在所采用的PQ平台的含义:“PQ”是平台号,“P”表示平台(也有说代表“前轮驱动”),“Q”代表发动机横置(纵置的表示是“L”)。
第一位数字“2”代表A0级车,“3”代表A级车,“4”代表B级车。
第二位数字是代表第几代平台,例如,PQ24是大众A0级第4代平台,PQ25是大众第五代A0级车平台;同理,PQ34以及PQ35分表大众A级车的第4代和第5代平台,PQ45和PQ46则分表代表大众第5代和第6代B级车平台。
由此可以看出,后面的第二位数字越高,平台越先进。
目前中国国内南北大众沿用的生产平台有:PQ24: POLO(上海大众)PQ24平台是大众比较老的平台之一,诞生在该平台的Polo也是有年头的车型了,在10万元的小车市场中Polo的保有量比较高,也成为品质车的代言词。
PQ24平台的Polo值得骄傲的是其车身激光焊接技术和缝隙注腊技术,在2002年上市之初就已经应用,而直到如今该技术依然领先。
PQ25:新POLO(上海大众)、晶锐(上海大众斯柯达)PQ25平台是大众专为生产小型车而开发的全新平台,在这个平台诞生的车型主要有斯柯达Fabia晶锐以及新POLO和奥迪A1。
法比亚采用大众最新的PQ25底盘,最先投入中国市场的法比亚将装配大众的1.6升EA111发动机,这是一款大家很熟悉的发动机了,其最大功率77/5600kW/rpm,扭力达到155/3800N·m/rpm。
大众汽车APP定位系统原理介绍大众汽车APP定位系统是一种利用全球定位系统(GPS)和移动网络定位(Cell ID)技术将移动设备(如智能手机)与大众汽车连接的系统。
通过该系统,车主可以使用手机上的大众汽车APP来远程控制车辆、获取车辆位置等信息。
本文将详细介绍大众汽车APP定位系统的基本原理,包括定位方法、数据传输和数据处理等方面。
定位方法定位是大众汽车APP定位系统的核心功能,它通过定位方法确定移动设备的位置坐标。
大众汽车APP定位系统主要采用以下两种定位方法:1. 全球定位系统(GPS)全球定位系统(GPS)是一种基于卫星系统的定位技术。
通过接收来自卫星的信号,GPS可以确定接收设备的位置坐标。
在大众汽车APP定位系统中,移动设备内置有GPS芯片,可通过与卫星之间的信号交互来获取车辆位置。
GPS定位的原理是测量接收设备接收到的卫星信号的时间差,并结合卫星位置和信号传播速度来计算设备的位置。
通常,至少需要接收到三颗卫星的信号才能进行定位,这样才能精确定位设备的经纬度坐标。
GPS定位的优点是在通常条件下能够提供较高的定位精度,但在室内或高层建筑等遮挡物较多的环境中,GPS信号会受到干扰并造成定位不准确的情况。
2. 移动网络定位(Cell ID)移动网络定位是一种利用移动设备与移动通信基站之间的信号交互实现定位的技术。
大众汽车APP定位系统利用移动设备与基站之间的信号强度差异来确定设备的位置。
当移动设备与基站连接时,基站可以通过测量设备信号的强度和到达时间来确定设备所在的基站位置。
通过将移动设备与基站的位置进行对比,可以粗略估计设备的位置。
移动网络定位的优点是基于移动通信网络,可以在室内或高层建筑等GPS信号不稳定的环境中提供定位服务。
然而,与GPS相比,移动网络定位的定位精度较低,通常只能提供一定的粗略估计。
大众汽车APP定位系统综合利用GPS和移动网络定位这两种方法,可以在不同环境下提供更准确的定位服务。
大众23款朗逸500万车机说明书大众23款朗逸500万车机说明书尊敬的车主:感谢您选择大众23款朗逸车型,搭载了500万车机系统,为您提供了更智能、更便捷的驾驶体验。
本说明书将为您详细介绍车机系统的功能和操作方法,希望能够使您在驾驶过程中充分发挥车机的优势,享受到更多便利和乐趣。
一、导航系统大众23款朗逸的车机系统配备了实时导航功能,准确指引您到达目的地。
通过语音识别和触摸屏操作,您可以轻松设置目的地并随时查询路线、交通状况等信息。
同时,系统还支持蓝牙连接手机导航软件,确保您获得最新的导航信息。
二、多媒体娱乐车机系统支持多种媒体格式,包括音频和视频。
您可以通过蓝牙连接手机来播放您喜爱的音乐列表,还可以通过USB接口或SD卡插槽播放您保存在移动存储设备上的音乐或视频文件。
此外,您还可以通过车机系统收听广播或调谐收听您喜欢的电台。
三、辅助驾驶大众23款朗逸的车机系统还配备了多项辅助驾驶功能,提高行车的安全性和舒适度。
例如,倒车影像系统能够通过后视摄像头实时显示后方的情况,帮助您更加轻松地完成倒车操作。
另外,系统还支持蓝牙电话功能,允许您通过车机进行免提通话,避免了因操作手机而分心驾驶的隐患。
四、智能互联大众23款朗逸的车机系统支持智能互联功能,将车内与外界的信息传递变得更加轻松和高效。
通过蓝牙或USB连接,您可以与手机进行智能互联,实现手机屏幕的镜像、导入手机通讯录、查看短信等功能。
此外,车机系统还支持语音识别技术,您只需简单说出指令,系统便能准确执行,让您不再分神操作。
综上所述,大众23款朗逸的500万车机系统集导航、多媒体娱乐、辅助驾驶和智能互联于一身,将智能化技术融入到您的驾驶过程中。
我们相信,它将成为您行车中的得力助手,为您提供方便、安全的驾驶体验。
如有任何疑问,请查阅详细的车机系统说明书或咨询我们的客服人员,我们将竭诚为您服务。
祝您驾驶愉快,车机系统的各项功能能为您带来更多的乐趣!。
大众23款朗逸500万车机说明书一、车机概述大众23款朗逸500万车机是一款配备先进科技的汽车娱乐系统。
该车机系统采用最新的技术,提供丰富多样的功能和便捷操作,为驾驶者和乘客带来无与伦比的用车体验。
二、主要功能1.导航功能:车机系统内置高精度导航地图,提供准确的导航服务,帮助驾驶者轻松找到目的地。
驾驶者可以根据个人喜好设置导航偏好,如最短路径、高速优先等。
2.娱乐功能:车机系统支持多种娱乐功能,包括收听收音机、播放音乐、观看视频等。
驾驶者和乘客可以根据自己的喜好选择不同的娱乐方式,享受愉快的旅程。
3.通讯功能:车机系统支持蓝牙连接,可以和手机进行无线连接,实现免提通话和音乐播放。
驾驶者可以通过语音指令来拨打电话,方便安全。
4.语音控制:车机系统支持语音识别技术,驾驶者可以通过语音命令来操作车机系统,如导航、调节音量等,提高驾驶安全性和便捷性。
5.车辆信息显示:车机系统可以显示车辆的实时信息,包括车速、油耗、里程等,方便驾驶者随时掌握车辆状况。
6.外接设备支持:车机系统支持外接设备,如手机、USB、SD卡等,可以播放外部音乐和视频文件,满足驾驶者和乘客的个性化需求。
三、操作指南1.导航操作:进入导航功能后,驾驶者可以通过触摸屏或语音指令来输入目的地,并选择导航偏好。
系统会自动规划最优路线并提供导航指引,帮助驾驶者准确到达目的地。
2.娱乐操作:进入娱乐功能后,驾驶者可以通过触摸屏或按键来选择不同的媒体源,如收音机、音乐、视频等。
通过界面上的操作按钮,可以实现播放、暂停、调整音量等功能。
3.通讯操作:通过蓝牙连接手机后,驾驶者可以通过车机系统进行免提通话。
当有来电时,系统会自动弹出来电信息,并提供接听或挂断的选项。
4.语音控制操作:驾驶者可以通过按下语音指令按钮,然后说出相应的指令来控制车机系统。
例如,可以说“导航到北京”来启动导航功能,或说“调大音量”来调节音量大小。
5.车辆信息操作:车辆信息显示界面会实时显示车速、油耗、里程等信息。
世界各大汽车制造商底盘平台汇总The manuscript was revised on the evening of 2021各大品牌平台汇总平台知识简介:简单说,汽车的平台就是在开发过程中用差不多的底盘和车身结构,可以同时承载不同车型的开发及生产制造,产生出外形、功能都不尽相同的产品。
世界上第一个轿车平台在德国大众诞生,通过平台战略的实施,大众公司整合了产品系列,大大降低了成本,同时提高了产品的竞争力,加快了新产品推出的速度,使德国大众取得了巨大的成功。
上世纪90年代,平台战略在世界各主要汽车跨国公司中兴起,大大增强了跨国公司的竞争实力,进一步拉开了大企业与小企业之间的距离。
平台的产生,不仅推进了汽车制造领域的技术革命,对研发、对产品的供应链和服务链都产生了革命性的影响,同时为实现世界范围的兼并重组奠定了坚实的基础。
平台之所以如此神奇,主要是因为一个平台可以同时承载不同车型的开发及生产制造。
这种设计思想可以大大满足用户个性化的需求,一个平台可以生产出适应全球不同市场的产品;在制造方面,同一平台的产品大量采用通用化的零部件和总成,大大降低了制造成本和采购成本;在研发方面,一个平台上实现了技术突破,等于这个平台上搭载的所有产品都实现了技术突破,大大降低了开发费用。
平台策略是各大汽车公司当前在产品开发中,最流行、最科学、效率最高的一个产品开发思路。
这种设计思想不仅可以满足用户个性化的需求,还可以生产出适应全球不同市场的产品。
在制造环节,同一平台的产品大量采用通用化的零部件和总成,大大降低了制造成本和采购成本。
在研发环节,一个完善的平台设计有助于集团公司旗下多款同级车型的性能提升,并且大大降低了各自独立开发造成的研发费用和重复投入。
一、大众汽车大众汽车(不包括奥迪、斯柯达)有三个生产平台,分别是PQ2X\PQ3X\PQ4XPQ2代表AO级轿车,PQ3代表A级车,PQ4代表B级车,X代表第几代,.如速腾是在PQ35平台上生产,表示A级轿车第5代产品。
2019年大众汽车MEB平台分析报告一、大众集团:向新能源转型的排头兵 (3)1、全球电动化势不可挡,大众集团不遑多让 (3)2、大众品牌:全矩阵布局电动化,引领车企转型 (4)二、MEB平台投产后大众纯电动车的销量预测 (7)1、从大众品牌潜在客户考虑 (8)2、从大众新能源市场份额考虑 (9)三、MEB平台将有力带动产业链 (10)1、多个MEB平台的配套零部件供应商将显著受益于大众的电动化 (10)2、MEB平台供应商有望获得较大的规模效应 (10)大众的电动化从基于燃油车的改款入手,到全新开发长轴距、适配大量车型的MEB平台,始终走在海外主流车企的前列。
大众集团在2016年第一次提出新能源战略规划,最新的新能源规划车型数量和计划销量均远超其他车企。
大众MEB平台电动车主要定位在自主品牌和特斯拉之间,是多数消费者关注的领域。
MEB平台对标燃油MQB平台,通过模块化生产降低成本,满足未来电动车大规模需求,主要优势体现在:1. 专为电动车打造,有效释放内部空间;2. 续航里程大幅提升;3. 整车重量分布优化,安全性和稳定性得到提升。
预计大众MEB平台投产后纯电动车2020/2021/2022年的销量分别为3.4/25.0/37.1万辆,其中2020年的销量考虑ID. 3与原纯电动存在竞争以及新能源补贴退坡前的透支情况,2021和2022年的销量采用两种方法预测:方法1、从大众品牌潜在客户考虑,包括原大众品牌燃油车客户和其他品牌纯电动车客户;方法2、从大众新能源市场份额考虑,根据工信部最新的新能源规划倒推大众品牌新能源的市占率。
多个MEB平台的配套零部件供应商将显著受益于大众的电动化。
MEB平台规划产量大,车型多且通用性强,供应商有望获得较大的规模效应。
2019年11月,MEB平台的国产工厂在上海安亭上汽大众基地落成,MEB在2020年下半年如期量产的确定性较大。
基于MEB 平台的国产化进度,关注产业链的上汽集团、华域汽车和均胜电子。
ManualGroup Business PlatformManual Group Business Platform (1)Home Page (2)Settings (3)Display and password (3)General Settings (3)Display Options (3)Password (4)News (4)My data (6)Search (8)Display of documents within the context of the page (9)Searching for multiple search terms (9)Searching for phrases (9)Searching for one of multiple terms (9)Language (9)Filter (10)Related terms (10)Tasks (11)Task categories (11)Task overview (11)Information (13)1. Inbox (13)2. Calendar (14)3. Divisions (15)4. Vehicle projects (15)5. Seminars & events (15)6. Tools (15)Processes (16)Sub-processes (16)Manual Group Business PlatformThe Group Business Platform is the central portal for the communication between all partner companies and suppliers with the brands of Volkswagen Group. Across divisions, online applications and information services in the areas of procurement, quality assurance, research and development as well as logistics are available.In 2001 the Group Business Platform started with four applications and information services. Today almost 60 systems from procurement through to logistics are at your disposal free of charge. Also the number of users increased significantly since the launch.Initially, the platform started with approx. 4,800 registered users. This number has risen to more than 200,000 users, who are working with our platform. At the moment, more than 45,000 partner companies / supplier locations are registered on the Group Business Platform.The information of the partner companies and suppliers are handled strictly confidential and is only used for internal purposes. Just like all the other data of the Volkswagen Group, the data is protected against unauthorized external access. A secure data exchange has top priority!This manual describes the most important functions of the new Volkswagen Group Business Platform.Home PageOn the home page of the Group Business Platform, you find the access to all relevant information and tasks, which you need for your work with the Volkswagen Group.The four gates lead you to your target in different ways. A detailed description of the gates and the settings is provided in the following chapters.SettingsThis menu item allows you to undertake personal settings regarding the navigation, language etc. Changes made by you will be adopted by the User Management System (UMS).Display and passwordGeneral SettingsThis dropdown-box allows you to change the preset language, which was adopted from the User Management System. Provided that the language is available, the setting applies to the whole platform. If this is not the case, English is shown by default. At the moment you can choose between German and English, but other languages common in the Group will be added successively.Display OptionsWith the …direct navigation“, an alternative display- and navigation option is available, which helps you to find your specific information with little clicks:With this option, the underlying level of the platform (i.e. the page following a click in the navigation) is displayed directly on the home page as well. This not only means that you have a quicker overview of the following pages, but due to the reduced click rate the navigation path is shorter as well.PasswordBy entering your old password once and your new one twice, you change your password for the Group Business Platform in the User Management System.Due to safety reasons, the following rules apply for the creation of a password:Passwords need to consist of at least ten characters and must be compiled of letters, numbers and special characters. At least three of the following four rules need to be fulfilled:1.The password includes one number2.The password includes one special character3.The password includes capital letters4.The password includes lower case lettersRepetitions of more than three characters (e.g. …AAAA) are not allowed. The last ten passwords of a user cannot be reused.NewsNotification E-Mails sent to your personal E-Mail account inform you about the arrival of tasks and news on the platform. The tab “News” in the section …Settings“ allows you to individually determine how you would like to be notified for all task- and news categories. You have the option to either be notified about each arriving task/news individually or to receive a daily E-Mail with your collected tasks and news. Additionally, you can also choose the option “none”. This means that you will not be informed about arriving tasks and news. This function helps to reduce the steadily growing number of E-Mails in you inboxes.My dataThe tab …My data“ allows you to maintain your personal data, which you can also change independently in the User Management System.Note:Should your title or salutation include an umlaut, the international spelling has to be entered into the field …international“ as well.General note concerning the settings:All changes made in the settings need to be saved by clicking …Save settings“ before they come into effect. If several settings are being changed within a tab (e.g. the language setting and the direct navigation), all changes can be saved with a single click. Nevertheless, each tab has to be saved individually. If you want to change to another tab without having saved your settings, you will be asked whether the changes should be saved or discarded before.SearchThe Group Business Platform has a user-friendly and efficient search function, which allows you to find suitable pages or documents for your questions as fast as possible.You find the search directly on the home page as a possible entry point to the Group Business Platform, but it is available on any other portal page as well and can be found in the upper area. Enter a search term and start the search. All pages as well as documents (Word, Powerpoint, Excel and pdf-files) of the platform will be searched.• A list with search results will be displayed for you:• Each search result shows the title of the page as well as a text excerpt, in which the search term can be found. The term you were searching for is highlighted in color within theexcerpt.• The background color of the search result indicates whether it is a …regular“ search result ora so-called …preferred link“. Preferred Links are search results to specific search terms, whichwere placed by Volkswagen. Those are displayed in an orange box and always rank first.• The search result shows you:o the type of the result based on the prefixed icon (Group Business Plattform page, pdf, etc.)o the languageo the date of the last changeo the part of the platform, in which the site can be found• The display of the search results is sorted by relevance. You can change the sorting so that pages with the most recent changes are displayed first.Display of documents within the context of the pageA special feature is that all search results of documents are always shown within the context of the page from which this document is linked. This has the advantage for you that additional helpful information within the context of your search term can be used. In order to directly go to this area, you can click every element of the path.Searching for multiple search termsYou can enter multiple search terms – thereby pages and documents, which contain all entered search terms, are found (so-called AND function).• EXAMPLE: Procurement logistics• Remember: The order of the entered search terms is not relevant.Searching for phrasesTo limit the number of search results from the beginning, you can enter search terms in apostrophes. In this case, only pages and documents containing all entered terms in the exact same order will be found. Thereby the search terms must immediately follow one another; no other words should lie in-between.• EXAMPLE: …Procurement logistical services“•Please note that only search results, which fit the search term exactly, can be found.Searching for one of multiple termsYou can search for multiple search terms and divide them by using this sign |– this way pages and documents including at least one of the entered terms can be found (so-called OR function).• EXAMPLE: procurement|logistics• In principal you can combine AND and OR functions, but the arising search results often do not match your expectations.LanguageIf using one of the search fields of the Group Business Platform, the search engine will initially search in the language you have set in your personal settings for the platform.It is possible to extend the search to all available languages on the search results page. After selecting this setting the search has to be started anew.FilterThe Group Business Platform search offers you the possibility to limit the number of search results quickly. We offer you so-called filters reducing search results to their place of recovery, which e.g. originate from a specific corporate division, or only search results of a specific data type, e.g. Powerpoint, are being displayed.You can filter search results by the following criteria:• Brands: By using this filter, only search results, which can be associated with a specific brand regarding the content, are being displayed.• Divisions: Information will be filtered with regards to a specific corporate division, e.g.quality assurance or procurement.• Documents: You can filter the search results by document types, e.g. pdf, MS Word or Powerpoint. With the filter “Text format“, only pages of the platform are being displayed,attached documents are being hidden.• Tools: With this filter, only search results, which can be associated with a specific tool regarding the content, are being displayed.• Language: This filter only displays those search results, which are available in your chosen language. Language filters will only be offered, if you chose the search option …alllanguages“.• Time period: You have the option to filter search results, which meet your demand for topicality (e.g. only information, which has been updated within the last month or year). You can either filter by year, quarter, month or calendar week.All filters are only usable, if the search results correspond with the respective filter.Related termsOn the left side of the search page you find the …related terms“ – a list of often found immediate neighbouring words of your search term. By using …related terms“ you have the possibility to identify interrelationships in which your search term can be found. If necessary, you can filter the search results specifically.TasksThe tasks in the Group Business Platform help the user to get an overview of open points and scheduled activities. Across all divisions, specific tasks are being summarized in task categories. When choosing a task, the user is directly guided to the corresponding application, in which he can process and finish the taskNote:At the launch of the new Group Business Platform only specific applications will send tasks to the platform. It is already foreseeable that the number of applications supporting this function will increase in the future.Task categoriesThe task categories enable you a structured access to your tasks, sorted by areas of activity. The number of unprocessed taks is displayed in brackets.By clicking a task category you are guided to a tabular list of your tasks in this category.Task overviewClick a task to process it. In the information tab you find documents and information pages, which are of interest for the processing of the tasks.Task statusThe icons indicate the processing status of the tasks:donecancelledopen/pending•SubjectA click on the subject of tasks directly links to the application and the corresponding process.•DateThe list of the tasks can be sorted by due date, both ascending and descending.•DisplayBy default, only open tasks are being listed. By clicking …all“, the possibility to have all tasks being displayed exists. Deleting tasks is not possible, but they will be deleted automatically after a prescribed period of time.•ToolsThe list of the task-relevant tools, situated to the right of the task table, enables the directstart of the application. All tools for which you have an authorization and which tasks areclassified in this category are being displayed.•InformationIn the information tab you find links to relevant information pages of the platform as well as documents, which are linked to the task category. If applicable, a release date of the document will be displayed.InformationThis gate offers you access to cross-departmental information, sorted according to the following sub items:1. InboxOn this page you find news about the Group Business Platform and its tools. In addition to the navigation via the gate “Information”, this symbol in the upper right corner leads you directly to your inbox.•DisplayA list of all messages in descending order of their date of receipt is being displayed. You cansort this list descending or ascending and filter according to message category. The following categories for filtering are available:General: to each registered user of the Group Business PlatformApplication: to all users, which are authorized for a specific applicationCommunity: to a selected user group, e.g. one or several selected Duns-Numbers.Furthermore, by selecting …unread only“ you can limit the list to all unread messages.The number of pages is displayed underneath the table. You can directly enter a specificpage number in the provided field and press Enter as well as use the page-turning function to navigate to the next page.•StatusThe icons indicate the status of the message:unreadread•Deleting a messageTo delete a message, click the red cross behind the message.•Details on the messageClicking the subject line of message overview leads you to the message details.Nachrichtendetails.Clicking the button …back“ navigates you back to the inbox.2. CalendarThe calender provides you with a 3-months-view starting with the recent month. All appointments resulting from the messages and tasks of the Group Business Platform are being displayed tabularly by clicking a date.Dates marked with an appointment are color-marked. Dates that are marked red indicate a day on which at least one task is due. Blue fields indicate days on which only appointments out of messages are registered.The overview is sorted by entry date by default, but can also be sorted by subject or category. Tasks always appear before messages. Clicking a subject line opens the message or navigates you to the corresponding task (see section inbox or tasks).Only messages can be actively deleted, while tasks will not be removed from the overview until the expiration of the preset retention time.3. DivisionsThis tab summarizes all relevant information of the single divisions for you. You find all the necessary documents and forms as well as contact data and links for the business relations.4. Vehicle projectsIn this area you find information about vehicle projects, provided that you have access to such data.5. Seminars & eventsHere qualification measures and information events for partner companies and suppliers are being offered. You can enroll for the events via a form, which is attached to the description of the particular measure.6. ToolsThis tab provides you access to all applications of the Group Business Platform for which you have authorization. This access is available to you regardless of the presence of tasks and messages.By clicking …start application“ you can directly enter the particular application or you can navigate to the start page of the application by clicking …additional information“ in order to recall all important information.ProcessesThe process overview enables you to process your tasks for the Volkswagen Group within the context of the business processes.You are able to reproduce at which stage of the process chain you are at any time, i.e. that preceding and succeeding steps are becoming transparent. The process overview is divided into five main processes, which are each subdivided into relevant sub-processes.Sub-processesThe sub-processes illustrate the procedure of a specific process step in the Volkswagen Group. Thereby activities from the view of partners and suppliers are displayed as well as those from the Volkswagen’s view.Steps marked as a circle show activities for the Volkswagen Group, squares display a step, which possibly requires activities from the supplier. Besides the individual task required for the process step, additional information as well as needed systems are displayed clearly.Volkswagen AktiengesellschaftB2B platform Mailbox 1629/038436 WolfsburgSeite | 18。
[教材]大众汽车平台介绍平台是指一款车的头部骨架的基础设计,也就是前舱壁(驾驶舱与机器舱的隔板)前的部分,包括转向机构、前悬挂和前车轴,它们的的相对位置关系一经确定,不能再变。
而舱壁之后的结构,可因设计而改变,如拉长轴距、展宽轮距、变换后桥悬挂方式等。
而大众对于自己的平台命名有着独特的解释,以PQ35平台为例,P表示平台、Q表示发动机横置(纵置的表示是“L”)、3表示A级车(也就是我们的紧凑型车)、5表示第五代。
本期,我们就带你了解几款大众车型出自哪些平台。
PQ24平台代表车型:大众PoloPQ24平台是大众比较老的平台之一,诞生在该平台的Polo也是有念头的车型了,在10万元的小车市场中Polo的保有量比较高,也成为品质车的代言词。
Polo 值得骄傲的是其车身激光焊接技术和缝隙注腊技术,在2002年上市之初就已经应用,而直到如今该技术依然领先。
基于PQ24平台开发的POLO ] [[ POLO自然而然带上大众家族风格 ]内饰上Polo继承了大众家族的典型特征,为了突出这款小车的个性,在内饰设计上面大众还是做了一些改变,加入了大量的时尚元素,黑色加钛银金属风格装饰使得车内看上去有了许多的现代感,而大众引以为傲的6速Tiptronic手自一体变速箱也毫不吝啬地放到了Polo的身上。
[ POLO的变速器 ][ POLO的内部细节 ][ POLO 1.6L的发动机 ]Polo的动力比老Polo有了明显的提升,发动机的动力跟同级车比也属于中等偏上的水平,手动5速变速器和自动6速手自一体变速器是很大的竞争优势,部分车型上增加了2个侧气囊。
换了面孔增了配置,加上一直就领先于同级车的工艺和品质,让Polo这款小车仍保持着强有力的竞争力。
编辑点评:Polo良好的做工和出色的品质保证了Polo过硬的质量,也增加了polo强有力的竞争力。
明年更换新平台的Polo将会给喜欢Polo的人带来更多新鲜的元素。
PQ25平台代表车型:斯柯达法比亚PQ25平台是大众专为生产小型车而开发的全新平台,在这个平台诞生的车型主要有斯柯达法比亚以及还未即将换代的新POLO和奥迪A1,目前产自这一平台的小车只有11月份预售的法比亚。
法比亚采用大众最新的PQ25底盘,最先投入中国市场的法比亚将装配大众的1.6升EA111发动机,这是一款大家很熟悉的发动机了,其最大功率77/5600kW/rpm,扭力达到155/3800N?m/rpm,足以运转这款标准的小型车。
[ 新款法比亚更加动感时尚 ][ 新款法比亚的尾部 ][ 新法比亚内饰 ]法比亚的整车尺寸为3992mm×1642mm×1498mm比上一代长了22mm,高了47mm,接近4米的车身长度也造就了小型车的大块头形象。
最大化利用的空间设计理念和较大的尺寸为前后排的乘员都提供了相对宽敞的乘坐空间。
法比亚同时也是同级别车型中后排腿部空间和头部空间最大的车型之一。
[ 法比亚的座椅 ][ 法比亚的1.4L发动机 ]与明锐是第一个落户PQ35平台和第一个搭载1.8TSI发动机一样,法比亚同样担任了PQ25平台先行者的角色,如果产自PQ25平台的法比亚能够和明锐一样获得成功,那么必将增大大众对PQ25平台的信心。
而在变速箱方面,法比亚将毫无疑问地搭载大众6速Tiptronic手自一体变速箱以及5挡手动变速箱。
编辑点评:法比亚将成为大众最新PQ25平台的首批试用者,法比亚能否为开拓小车市场与众多小车一决高下,这将直接关系到新平台的作用力量。
PQ35平台PQ35平台的主要有点有:四轮独立悬挂(前麦弗逊后四连杆)、大长度激光无缝焊接、双面镀锌高强度钢板、Can-bus全车信息控制网络和全车多道涂装工艺等。
目前产自PQ35平台的车型主要有速腾、途安、开迪、斯柯达明锐,第五代高尔夫也将出自这一平台。
代表车型:斯柯达明锐斯柯达明锐同样是产自PQ35平台的一款主打家用轿车市场的汽车,与速腾动感运动的形象不同的是斯柯达明锐更加注重大气成熟和稳重的特征。
明锐的全车尺寸为4572mmX1769mmx1462mm,轴距2578mm,与同平台产品速腾相差无几而且拥有相同的轴距,但是明锐的内部空间表现让人很满意,而且超大的后备箱更是明锐的一大标志。
[ 产自PQ35平台的首款家轿--斯柯达明锐 ]斯柯达1.8TSI内饰 ] [明锐的内饰整体感觉非常和谐,同样采用了上深下浅的设计风格,多多少少地打上了大众的烙印。
明锐提供的版本很多,有1.6、1.8T和2.0三个排量共计10款车型,消费者选择的余地很大。
不同版本的内饰风格都有小款的改动,1.8TSI 版的明锐应该采用钛银装饰条,毕竟1.8TSI动力充沛年轻消费者比较喜欢,而仿桃木内饰配上黑色中控显得老气横秋。
明锐配备的6速Tiptronic变速器 ] [[ 明锐也是国内首款装备FSI发动机的车型 ][ 斯柯达明锐外观细节 ]明锐在动力方面提供的三个排量的发动机,1.6和2.0的发动机都是大众比较成熟的技术,也应用的非常普遍。
而1.8TSI发动机则是明锐的顶级配置,这跟迈腾是一样的。
1.8TSI发动机动力充沛,而且更加经济省油。
再配上大众招牌式的6速手自一体变速器,只需8.3秒即可完成0到100公里的加速。
而其扎实的底盘技术,更让明锐在操控性能上堪比高档运动轿车奥迪A4。
编辑点评:斯柯达明锐以自己完美的表现赢得了众多人的赞美很肯定,定位准确的明锐成为家用轿车的新典范。
一汽大众速腾速腾(Sagitar)于2006年4月登陆中国,它是大众PQ35平台中最有代表性的车型。
全车尺寸为4544mm×1760mm×146mm,轴距为2578mm,属于典型的紧凑型轿车。
速腾较小的身材和动感的外形,注定让它成为一辆不错的运动型轿车,事实上速腾拥有良好的操控能力,也得到了广大人民群众的认同。
[ 同样出自PQ35平台的速腾外形动感、运动 ]速腾的外形以动感和运动著称,作为一款家用轿车也绝对可以满足你的一切需求。
速腾最大的卖点在于提供了大众Tiptronic6速手自一体变速箱和全系标配ESP,这对于众多的竞争对手来说是无法比拟的。
产自PQ35平台的速腾在底盘和悬挂方便是同级车中比较先进的,同时大众良好的制作工艺也给了速腾出色的品质保障。
] [ 速腾的发动机[ 速腾仪表盘特写 ][ 速腾的后排座椅 ]与先进平台所不同的是速腾搭载的发动机显得落后很多,速腾提供了1.4L、1.6L以及随后1.8TSI发动机,前两款发动机在技术上已经非常成熟也成为大众很多车型的必备,但是缺乏足够的新动力。
速腾冠军版搭载的1.8TSI发动机,是大众全新的EA888系列发动机,也只有这款迟来的发动机才能匹配上速腾来自PQ35平台的名声。
编辑点评:速腾是一款不错的家用轿车,良好的操控能力和动感的外形让他成为不少年轻人追逐的目标,在动力方面的不足也是速腾美中不足的地方。
PQ45平台代表车型:帕萨特领驭大众PQ45平台迄今为止已经有10余年的历史了,从技术上讲PQ45平台与其他新的中型车有着一定的差距。
虽然大众产自大众先进平台PQ46的迈腾在性能上高于领驭,但是销量上却不及领驭的一半,这也说明了领驭的优势是很大的,并不一定先进技术就能得到好的回报。
尽管领驭与八代雅阁、新天籁等中型车相比显得老迈,但是它们都没有对领驭构成真正的威胁。
[ Passata领驭 ][ 领驭的内部细节 ]沉寂多年的领驭改款车型也将在今年10月份推出,尽管只是Facelift但是还是会给领驭带来一些善意的改变。
从大嘴到小嘴的回归是改款领驭最大的变化,改款的前大灯能看到PassatCC的影子,改款的尾部更加简洁。
内饰也会在改款车中进行全面的升级,也许大众会给我们呈现一个不同风格的领驭。
[ 帕萨特领驭的内饰 ][ 帕萨特领驭发动机 ]长轴距带来的舒适乘坐空间 ] [动力方面,改款的领驭依旧搭载老款的发动机,不过会进行新的调教以更好地获得舒适性和操控性。
搭载1.8T涡轮增压发动机的领驭,动力表现强劲,最高150马力可以胜任日常用车之需。
整车尺寸4789mmX1765mm,2803mm的使得领驭的乘坐空间相当富余。
搭载的6速Tiptronic变速箱能更好地满足车主的驾车需求。
编辑点评:经典的领驭与它的生产平台一样值得信赖,虽然历史已久但是出色的品质和良好的销量让领驭成为中型车中的大赢家。
PQ46平台PQ46平台是生产中高级车的平台,在同级别车中首先采用全球同步先进的底盘技术。
前优化麦弗逊、后多连杆独立悬挂。
四轮独立悬架设计,后多连杆加横向稳定杆的独立悬架。
PQ46平台的特点主要体现在运动性能更加卓越,可以提供更高的驾驶时速。
更“软”的悬架系统、更轻便的电动助力转向系统、电子驻车系统的应用令驾驶舒适性更加完美。
此外,PQ46平台令主动安全性表现更加优异。
代表车型:一汽大众迈腾迈腾诞生于大众B级车最先进的PQ46平台,采用很多C级车装备,如EPB电子停车制动系统、AutoHold功能等。
迈腾外形动感而流畅,车身整体工艺给人印象深刻,包括焊接、钣金和喷漆在内一系列工艺的水平在国产同级别车型中处于领先地位。
定位于商务与运动市场的迈腾在整体工艺上高于帕萨特领驭。
] [ 来自大众最新平台PQ46的迈腾1.8T和2.0T的迈腾搭载的同属大众最新的EA888系列发动机,1.8T发动机的最大功率118KW,最大扭矩250Nm,与明锐1.8T是一样的,而2.0T发动机的最大功率147Kw,最大扭矩280Nm,动力输出全面超越1.8T,而且百公里油耗也仅为7.4L,这对于迈腾来说是个非常不错的成绩。
在保持原有的低油耗、低排放的技术优势之下,为迈腾带来了更加出色的动力表现。
迈腾最新的发动机 ] [[ 迈腾的内饰 ][ 迈腾将搭载最新的DSG双离合变速器 ]迈腾内饰继承了大众家族的一贯风格,全车尺寸为4765mmX1820mmX1472mm,2709mm轴距给了迈腾良好的内部空间表现,德系车良好的品质在迈腾身上依然在延续着。
迈腾搭载的依然是大众领先的6速Tiptronic手自一体变速器,具备6个前进档和1个倒车挡,而且这款变速箱具备智能型学习换挡模式,以搭配不同的驾驶模式及行车条件,提供驾驶者最理想的换挡模式。
编辑点评:出自大众最先进PQ46平台的迈腾拥有出色制造工艺、良好的底盘和发动机,如此之高水准的迈腾应当获得更好的市场认同,而这一点它显然还做得不足。
小结:以上都是大家非常熟悉的车型,也是比较常见的,大众在汽车平台这方面有着很多的优势,涉及到小型车、紧凑型车以及中大型车等领域,层出不穷的产品也在见证着大众汽车平台的发展。
随着技术的不断完善,将有更为先进的平台诞生出来,而这正是大众不断前进的动力,未来10年来超越丰田的目标极有可能实现。