高三语法填空易错题汇编资料讲解

高考英语语法填空易错题解析1. On the next morning came word: _________ the thief has been caught.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /2. Everything goes as usual: _________ workers are working hard in the workshop.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /3. Not far from the stop there was a bus. _________ driver was repairing it.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhoseD. /4. There are more than three thousand students in our school, three fifths of _________ boys.A. themB. whomC. whichD. it5. There is no ambiguity(模糊) if we can see the setting of a switch: _________we can say with confidence that some possible futures will not become real and others will.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /6. People in the Shark’s front office earlier told members of the press that “it _________ not proper for Yao to attend that draft this year”.A. beB. isC. wasD. were7. There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: _________ the young man has beautiful future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him.A. whichB. thatC. /D. who8. If there is a problem of youth—_________ I take leave to doubt —_________ it is older people who create it, not the young themselves.A. which; thenB. which; thatC. / ; whichD. that; which9. The young are after all human beings —_________ people just like their elders.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /10. We can be sure of this: _________ no little green men are living on Pulsar.A. /B. thatC. whichD. what11. About a hundred other pulsars have been found, most of _________ like the firstone.A. whichB. thatC. themD. who12. What do you think _________ go there for?A. he willB. will heC. does heD. he13. “One Thousand and One Nights”_________ so interesting that I finished reading it without stop.A. areB. wereC. isD. was14. _________ is reported in the newspaper that you gave me yesterday, all the people trapped in the fire have been rescued.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. As15. She cried in surprise, Alice recalled, _________ her wallet was gone.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. where16. _________ is well-known. There’s nobody here but knows him.A. ItB. AsC. HeD. That17. We use our knowledge—which is real—and our imagination—which is real in a different way—_________ make the worlds come to life in our minds.A. whichB. thatC. itD. to18. If a boy makes a mistake in his everyday life, _________ should be his parents’fault.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what19. The man suggested, “Wei Fang _________ here very soon. Why not ask herself about it”A. will beB. should beC. beD. is20. When he got the letter, _________ was split open.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. it【答案与解析】1. 许多同学会认为是非限制性定语从句，从而将答案误选为B。

高中英语语法填空6个易错点整理高考英语语法6个易错点一、定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who（宾格whom），所有格whose）和关系副词where when why等，关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分，关系代词that，which,who,whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语，whose在从句中作定语，而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。

例如：①I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.② I will never forget the days which/that we spent together.解析在句①中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语，所以用关系副词when来代指，引导定语从句修饰先行词the days；而在句②中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是动词spent 的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which来代指。

同样，表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语，则用关系副词where或why来代指；如果在从句中作动词的宾语，则用which或that来代替。

例如：① This is the factory where/in which I worked.（作状语）② This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.（作宾语）注：当先行词为time,reason,place时，引导词可以省略。

例如：①This was the first(when/what)I had serious trouble with my boss.② That is the reason(why)I did it.③This is the place(where)we met yesterday.另外，定语从句中谓语动词数应与先行词数一致。

专题17 语法填空备战高考英语考试易错题（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一易错题类型【易错题01】谓语动词时态，语态和主谓一致1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___60___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ___61___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.58.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

and fiber.
专项强化训练：
1. _A_w_a_r_d_e_d_ (award) the first prize in the competition ，
he felt happy and satisfied. 2.__D_r_e_s_s_ed___(dress) in a red coat，she looks more
与被修饰名词之间是主动关系__d_o__in_g___ 与被修饰名词之间是被动关系___d_o_n__e__
专项强化训练1：
1.The man who _i_s_s_h_a_k_in_g__(shake) hands with my father now is a policeman.
2.The man _s_h_a_k_in_g_ (shake) hands with my father now is a policeman.
4.Charles Dickens is a famous English critical realism novelist, _w_h_o___ creates some of the world's memorable fictional characters, one of _w_h_o_m____ is Oliver Twist.
ter the girl entered a room _d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d__(decorate) with jewels.
ter the girl entered a room that _w__a_s_d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d_ (decorate) with jewels.
3. F__r_ie_d__ (fry) things are considered unhealthy food.

（英语）高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。

易错点24 无提示词之冠词和介词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】介词固定短语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词核心词义易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

易错陷阱1：冠词易混易错点。

【分析】冠词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下两条。

1.冠词固定短语掌握不牢。

2.只关注冠词的特指或泛指用法，忽略句子的逻辑意思，导致简单的句意复杂化。

3.冠词a与an的用法区别。

易错陷阱2：介词固定短语易混易错点。

【分析】介词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下四条。

1.含有介词的介词短语记忆不牢。

2.含有介词的动词短语记忆不牢。

3.含有介词的形容词短语记忆不牢。

易错陷阱3：介词核心词义易混易错点。

【分析】介词核心词义出错主要因为句子成分分析不清，句子逻辑意义不能理解，导致无法翻译介词的核心意思。

【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【例1】（广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题）The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。

句意：第二阶段，中伏，传统上是吃面条的时间，因为它可以帮助人们出汗和释放内心的热量。

此处time是可数名词，表示“一段时间”，且time发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，表示泛指，故填a。

【变式1】（广东省深圳市四校学校2023-2024学年高三联考）The most representative among them is Lyu Opera,_____ unique kind of the Chinese art form.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。

易错点22 有提示词之形容词和副词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】词性、词形转换类易混易错点【易错点提醒二】级别类易混易错点【易错点提醒三】用法类易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：词性、词形转换类易混易错点。

【分析】形容词一般在词尾加-ly变为副词，但也有不规则变化形式需牢记。

易错陷阱2：级别类易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱3：用法类易混易错点。

【分析】形容词作定语用于修饰名词，常谓语名词之前；分词形容词作表语时，-ing类常修饰事物，如：exciting, surprising, moving, puzzling等；-ed类副词形容词常修饰人或人的表情，如：excited, surprised, moved, puzzled等。

形容词作状语，修饰主语，与主语构成逻辑上的主系表关系。

副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。

【易错点提醒一】词性转换类易混易错点【例1】（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）It is an ancient _________ (architecture) complex with a history of more than 600 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, twenty-four emperors lived here ruling China for nearly 500 years.【答案】architectural【解析】考查形容词。

句意：它是一个有600多年历史的古代建筑群。

分析句子可知，此处应为形容词，作定语修饰名词“complex”，表示“建筑的”。

故填architectural。

【变式1】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）“Hospitable Shandong” has become an __ (influence) tourism brand(品牌).【答案】influential【解析】考查形容词。

易错点25无提示词之连词目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】并列连词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒三】名词性从句引导词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】状语从句引导词易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：并列连词易混易错点。

【分析】并列连词解答出错时，主要原因是长难句引起句子结构分析出错。

其次由于句子逻辑意思理解出错而混淆and,but,or,或not...but,not only...but also...，neither...nor等的用法。

同时并列结构存在不同层次，不仅仅是句子的并列，也可以是词与词、词组与词组、分句与分句的并列。

所连接的部分构成并列平行关系，认识这一点对解题尤为关键。

易错陷阱2：关系词易混易错点。

【分析】关系代词和关系副词也属于连词的范畴。

出错原因主要是关系代词和关系副词的基本用法不清。

需掌握以下考查要点的基础知识。

1.定语从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语和定语时用关系代词。

2.定语从句中缺少状语时才用关系副词。

This is the factory_which/that__he visited yesterday.This is the factory_where/in which he worked last year.3.whose作定语，表示“先行词的...”，后面加名词。

4.介词+which/whom的区别。

5.that与which的区别。

6.as与which的区别。

易错陷阱3：名词性从句引导词易混易错点。

【分析】what引导名词性从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

而that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当句子成分，但引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时通常不能省略。

易错陷阱4：状语从句引导词易混易错点。

【分析】考生对于常用从属连词一般掌握较好。

但一些特别的词本不属于从属连词，也可以引导时间、条件、原因等状语从句的用法需牢记。

高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”，故用复数。

2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds防止拥挤旳人群。

3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面旳several可知，要用复数形式。

短文改错解析：word-*words背面有并列旳三句话，故word用复数words。

解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项，只有C对旳。

2017-2018学年高三语法填空易错题汇编1. You may find_____ difficult to get to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind .2. You may get so ____________(interest) that you won’t go to sleep when you feel_________(sleep).3. I also had the chance of ______________(stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm,bargaining in the market, and riding the high-speed train.4. So I handed him a potato and _________(say) :“Carry this ________it turned into a puppy. Keep it with you _______________happens.”5. The Third Ring Road runs through the center of the university campus,_________ (make) transportation very____________(convenience).6. We both agree that life has_____________(base) been good to us. And we arevery______________(appreciate) of ___________ we have been blessed with.7. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get ____the way of our goals.8. Almost all international conferences and _________________(compete) ______________ (conduct) in English.9. Do you know the man ____________ (lie) under the apple tree?10. The ___________(conduct) was always on the watch for such doings.e your computer more _____________(effect).Most computer ________________ (apply) are _____ English, so you will understand __________better if you know English.12.For wee ks we hadn’t had enough to eat and my pockets were full of food that I_________(take)from the table to carry home for my wife and____________(hunger) children. 13.To them, among such things____ health, money, intelligence,_______(honest) andreputation, honesty is the only thing ______can be thrown away.14.Inside the bag was a note, on which ________________(write) these words: ‘‘The moneyis ______the thoughtful person who takes this stone away _____the road. Thank you.”15.All of them complained _________the stone in the center of the road, but ___________ofthem tried to move it away.16. In the afternoon I would have culture classes _________ I would learn about Chinesecalligraphy, Beijing opera,Chinese martial arts.17.Not really. My parents are fairly well___________, so I get money from my mother.18.Their reason is _________ photos of their beautiful home with the great mountains in the background could make people _____________(see) them on social media jealous and sad.19.Professor Paul cliff spent ten years ______(look) at the personalities of rich people and_______ (find) that their behavior was different ______the behavior of ___________(poverty)people.20.The poor give a_____________(high) percentage of __________(them) money_____________(help) others than _____rich.21.Miss Saigon is a popular musical that is set ______1975 during the Vietnam War and_________(produce) by the _________(create) of Les Miserables in 1989.22.Despite the strong desire for parents to say yes to __________(they) children’s wishes, researchshows there’s a harmful side to_________(seek) the newest thing others have.23.Among the painters ________(break) away from the_____________(tradition style ofpainting ________ the impressionists, ______lived and worked in Paris.24.He at first kept body and soul together by _______(sell) cartoons to the _____(humor) papers.25.Their paintings were not as ____________(detail) as ______of earlier painters.26.I n spite of the difficulties _____________(associate) with the project, we'll go on with it.27. When he entered the room, he found Robert ______(seat) at the desk, _________(listen) to the radio.28.After about an hour’s ___________(fly)，something strange happened in the plane.29.The following _______(be ) a few ways to promote our_______________(happy).30.__________(seat) in the room,he is absorbed in reading31.But on a _________(freeze) cold morning , I got into trouble. I was still in bed _______suddenly the phone _________(ring) and my manager ________(tell) me to fly to New York to attend an important meeting.32.Before we were finally allowed to get on the plane, we had to have baggage ________(examine).33.The movie, just _______the title indicates , is about a small fry, which is merely a loser.34.Modern science has given clear evidence _______ smoking can lead to many diseases.35.Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June _______Father’s Day.36.I didn’t let her copy my homework, _______made her angry___________ me.37.Don’t try to find your friends ----let them find you .Meanwhile, give them a signal______shouting _____whistling three times.38. Any signal ____________(give) three times is a call __________help.39.When people hear you, they will know that you are not _______(simple) making noisefor fun. They will then start looking ____ you.40.If you don’t think that you will get help before night ___________(come), try to make alittle “house”_______(use) branches _______ a lot of ________(leaf).41.If you have much money, you need to put it ____________in the bank.42.Those _______________(expose) to bird flu were separated and treated without delay.43.We both _____(feel) so proud that from then_______ we made up our___________(mind) to be always kind and ______________（response）men.44.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn't account________ all those cases.45.We spend more time sitting in our cars, feeling ___________(stress).46.Though crowds of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, theywere talking ____such a low voice as not ____________(disturb) others.47. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ___________(advise) for those _____arestudying a new language.48.One by one the employees got closer ____the coffin, and when they looked inside itthey suddenly became ______________(speech).49.Then she said to her dog ___________(gentle): “Take this to the butcher,_____ he’llgive you your breakfast today.”50.The she devoted himself to____________(teach) for a while, but did not last long as ateacher, either._______ he wanted to be was a ________(write).51.Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior ______________(consist) of hearing, understanding and remembering.52.______ touched was the teacher that she was burnt with the desire to say how happy andinspired she ______(true) felt to him.53. They think working is a good chance to put _____they have learned into practice.54.After a four-day journey, the young man presented the water ______ the old man. Histeacher________(take) a deep drink, smiled _____________(warm) and thanked his student very much ______the sweet water. The young man went home ______a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let ___________student taste the water.55.Once you reach that point in life, happiness and ______________(satisfy) can’t be toofar away .56.An only child will succeed for ____same reason.57.Finally he decided to write a letter to his father _______________(express) his desire toreturn home and begging for his pardon.58. 12________________(divide) by 4 equals 3.59.It remains to be seen __________________ it will do us harm or good.60.The noise you make may disturb the athletes, ________may cause them not toconcentrate ______the game.61.As the bombs came ___________(scream) down, the villagers tried to take shelter.62.There is no way to measure how much you spend on ________________(science)research and compare ______ with how much reward you get.63.Weihai families believe only haocao ______________(pick) on the seventh day of the seventhChinese lunar month will produce the best yeast.64. We can't go any _________(far) without a rest.65. If you need ___________(far) information, I suggest you go to the library.66.Training the pigeons is simple _______ requires time, _______(devote) and proper care.67.Gradually increase the range, ______you’ll gain more__________________(confident).68.Here is a story of how the watch ____________________(bring) to Switzerland.69.But it is full_____ traps on the Internet, and some people have really________（please）experiences about online dating.70.A long time ago, there was monster Nian ________(live) in the mountains.71. After that, every year people beat drums and set_________ fireworks to celebrate the________(die) of the monster Nian.72.Everyone in our class is working hard and doing what we can______________(enter) a good college.73.He ran as fast as he could ______________(hope) to catch the early bus.74.He spent every minute he could ______________(practice) spoken English.75.She can't help to clean the house because she is busy____________(make) a cake.错题重现语法填空1.I was on my way home _________ a rainy night.2.He was caught _________(take) money from the company.3.I got ___________(catch) in the rain and my suit has been ruined.4.He is short________ funds right now. UN is short __________United Nations.5.Let’s see the difficulties ________ a kind of test and take them __________(serious).6.(too/either) He is a student,____________. He isn’t a student,____________.7.He begged ____________(forgive) for ____________he had done.8.He opened his eyes,________(put) on his clothes quickly and jumped down from the bed.9.The boy walked happily, ____________(sing) and dancing.10.I don’t understand _____________he is talking about.11._______________doing the job, we’d better think it over.12.My class teacher was honored for _____________(devote) to the cause of the education.13.John hates _________________(laugh) at in public.14.We lost our way in the forest and _________made matters worse was _______ nightbegan to fall.15.There was a time ____________women had no right to vote.There are times_____________people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.It is the second time that he ____________(visit) the Great Wall.It is high time that we ___________(have) lunch.He had a hard time __________(find) steady work.We ____________________(learn) 3000 words by the time I graduate next year.By the time he returned home, the rain _________________(stop).16.When seeing the film ________________3D glasses on, I felt a little dizzy.17._______________(surround) by the sea on three sides, modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.18.A diet ________________(lack) in nutritional value will not keep a person healthy.19.A new school is set up in _______________ was a wasteland.20.Columbus reached _______________ is called America now.21.Put the book __________ it used to be.22.China’s approach to protecting environment while ____________(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the bank’s Juergen V oegele.23.Upon hearing his footsteps the devil _________________(hurry) draped(用布等）遮盖或装饰某人或某物) the hide and became the beautiful girl again.错题重现（自行消化）改错1.When Joe left university, he got a good job in a bike’s factory.2.He put a notice in several newspapers, says what experience he had....(同类) Some choose to write a letter,says it's the best way to express their appreciation.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _____________ (read)“ Sorry to miss you; will call later.”Later she wrote us a letter, _____________ (express) her thanks to us for lending her a hand when she was in trouble.3. A couple was going on vacation, but the wife was on business trip.4. And they saw the words in the screen.5. I got Jack by a neck.（变体）shake him ____ the hand; kiss her ____ the cheek; pat it _____ the backseize Tom _____ the arm hit him ______ the eye6.on our way to there；on a trip to abroad（变体）在回家的路上______________________ 到达家____________________回家_____________________ 在国内外__________________7.I set out to the Great Wall.（变体）l eave Shanghai _________ BeijingMy brother has just left Sydney ______ a tour of the world.He government has set out_________(make) many needed reforms.8.Thirst and tired as we were ,we felt proud.（变体）Although we were thirsty and tired, but we felt proud.9.I had my hair cut at the barber around the corner.10.She went to Mr．Black yesterday．11.It is quite plain what he is mistaken.12.I consider my duty to write to you and thank you.13.Murray was a guest on lively radio show.14.Mankind have been trying every mean to maintain the balance of nature.15.Do you know the chemist come to our college.16.A conductor praised us with his thumb.17.There is a possibility he will be admitted to Beijing University this year.18.Once upon a time there lives a princess who was very beautiful.19.We have arranged the car to come at nine.20.If better arrange, they can be refused.If carefully do, the experiment is sure to succeed.21.Seeing you on Monday.22....,I told my father that I planned to return for every two days.23.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.背诵句子1.I am Li Hua, a student from Class 2, Grade3. I’m writing to apply for an opportunity to take part in the activity of....2.The activity will be held at 9.a.m. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall.3.I think not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to show your great talent, but also you can offer us guidance, which is of great significance for you to perform well in the coming competition.4.I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to do so much for you.1.写出下列单词的名词形式admit_________ expect_________ weigh _________ describe _________ explain_________ appear _________ except_________ observe ____________ invent_________ behave_________ require_________ determine___________ compete_________ believe_________ examine__________ imagine ___________ invite _________ grow _________ realize __________ translate ___________ curious __________ n. anxious __________ n. hungry __________n. angry ________n.3.broad _________ v. shy_________ adv. race _________adj. art_________ adj. music_________(音乐家) library_________(图书管理员) science _________(科学家)ready _________ adv. true ________ adv. mix _________ n.2.(过去式)pray________ pay ______ say ________ play _________ destroy ___________答案 1. bike; 2. saying saying; reading;expressing 3. a 4. on 5. the; by; on;on by;in to 删to改for for;for; to make；Thirsty; but 删6.barber’s7. Black’s8.that9. it 10.live 11.has 12. coming 13. up 14. that 15. lived 16.for 17. arranged ;done 18. see 19. for 删20.in which/ whereHe screams the __________(loud) of all. LoudestTrue to gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal _________(mean) me no real harm. Meantmean no harm1. 没有恶意：may/might as well do sth 最好做 | mean no harm没有恶意 | meet one's needs满足需要1. I can assure you, I mean you no harm.我可以向你保证我对你没有恶意2. I can't help myself, but I mean no harm.我控制不了自己，但我并没有恶意。

►专题03 语法填空难点易错点分析梳理考点难点精讲易错点1 词法·变形记不清，拼写出错高考语法填空中词汇的变形是必考点，然而很多考生对不规则动词变形和各种词频转换记不清，极易失分，我们可用以下几种方法破解：1.在变形中找规律（1）规则动词的过去式和过去分词通常是在动词后加-ed；对于不规则动词的过苦式和过去分词的变形，可找规律分类记忆，如AAA型（hit→hit，hit）、ABB型（dig——dug，dug）、ABC型（begin→began，begun）等。

（2）对于词形转换，要借助前缀和后缀巧记忆。

如”名词＋~able/~ible”→形容词”形容词+-y/+ty/-cy/-ity”→名词、“en-+形容词/名词”→动词等。

2.在规律中找例外在变形的时候，除了要发现规律外，还要注意一些例外，例如在"动词＋-able"→形容词中，有些动词需要去e再加-able（achieve→achievable）。

3.巧编口诀助记忆有时候，具有同样变形规律的单词比较多，考生容易遗漏，可以试着编一些口诀，方便记忆。

例如名词变形容词时，hunger→hungry和anger→angry就可用"饥饿和生气，加-先去e"帮助记忆。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【例题讲解】：阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China speed is amazing the world. While other countries are struggling to make high-sped railway a 1 (real),CHINA RAILWAY has been busying itself in laying down over 25,000 km of high-speed tracks over the past ten years——accounting for roughly two 2 (three)of the world’s total length of high-speed rail lines.Up to now,China 3 (build)the largest high-speed rail network worldwide. The impact goes well beyond the railway sector. It also includes changed patterns of urban development,increases in tourism,and the growth of regional economy. To boost regional integration and economic growth，plans for high-speed maglev（磁悬浮）lines with trains4 (travel)at a speed of 600 kph or more are taking shape in more Chinese cities.China started operating 5 (it)first maglev railway more than a decade a 6 ,for lack of critical technologies at that time,we only concentrated on conventional high-speed rail," said Sun Zhang, 7 is a leading railway specialist. But the researchteam,____8____(lead)by him,tried their best to learn advanced technologies from foreign countries and eventually developed our own innovations.There is no denying that all of these achievements make our travel convenient and 9 (rely),especially during Chunyun, 10 annual test on the transportation system of China. Thanks to " China speed", people can go back home for reunions with families and friends in time.根据句子结构判断应该用非谓语动词之后，要考虑以下因素来确定非谓语动词的具体形式：1.判断非谓语动词在句中充当的成分。

语法填空--易错从句考点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

从句是每年高考语法填空的必考点，正确判断填写状语从句的连词、定语从句的关系词、并列句的并列连词及名词性从句的连接词的至关重要。

准确判断是哪种从句是关键，然后关键句子的成分判断用连词还是关系词。

从句知识遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。

易错06……易错从句考点（6）一、并列句的典型错误分析及对策【高考典例】1.【2023·浙江1月卷】During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ____56____ arranged the residential areas according to social classes.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。

（英语）高三英语语法填空易错剖析含解析一、语法填空1．语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝，一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境，我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

高中语法错题集锦与解析在高中语法学习的过程中，我们往往会遇到一些常见的错题。

这些错题不仅考察了我们对语法知识的理解，还揭示了我们在语法学习中容易出现的盲点和误解。

本文将针对高中语法学习中的常见错题进行集锦和解析，帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握语法知识。

一、主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是高中语法学习中比较常见的错误类型之一。

它主要体现在句子中的主语和谓语之间的数不一致，导致句子结构不完整或语法错误的现象。

以下是一些常见的主谓一致错误的题目及解析：1. 错误题目：The group of students (is/are) going on a field trip tomorrow.解析：正确答案应为"is"。

在这个题目中，主语是"group"，谓语应与主语“group”保持一致，因此正确的形式应为"is"。

"The group of students"是一个整体，因此谓语动词应使用单数形式。

2. 错误题目：One of the best movies I (have/have been) seen recently.解析：正确答案应为"have"。

在这个题目中，主语是"one"，而主语"one"是指代“电影”这个复数概念中的一个，因此谓语动词应与复数概念“movies”保持一致，因此正确的形式应为"have"。

二、代词用法错误代词用法错误也是高中语法学习中常见的错误类型之一。

它主要体现在代词的指代不清晰或代词与前后文不一致等现象。

以下是一些常见的代词用法错误的题目及解析：1. 错误题目：Everyone should bring (his/their) own lunch.解析：正确答案应为"his"。

在这个题目中，代词"everyone"是指代“每个人”的意思，是一个不可数名词。

语法填空易错点讲解标题：语法填空易错点解析及实例分析导语：语法填空在英语考试中占据重要地位，但学生常常在语法填空题上犯错。

本文将针对语法填空易错点进行详细解析，并提供一些实例分析，以帮助读者更好地掌握这一技巧。

一、易错点解析1. 冠词的使用冠词的使用在语法填空中是一个常见的易错点。

首先，冠词“a”用于表示“一个”，而冠词“an”用于表示“一个”或“一”。

其次，在特定情况下，冠词可以省略，如具体的职业、国籍或宗教等。

最后，注意冠词与名词单复数的搭配，如“a book”和“books”。

2. 代词的使用代词在语法填空中也是一个常见的易错点。

首先，要根据上下文确保使用正确的人称代词。

其次，要注意代词与名词的搭配，如“he is a teacher”和“his book”。

最后，要注意代词的单复数和格的形式，如“his”和“hers”。

3. 时态的使用时态在语法填空中也容易出错。

首先，根据上下文使用适当的时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时等。

其次，要注意动词的不规则变化形式，如“go-went-gone”。

最后，要注意时态的一致性，如“if she goes, I will go”。

二、实例分析1. 冠词的使用(1) Can you lend me (a/an) pen? - 此处应填入"a"，表示“一个”。

(2) I am (a/an) teacher. - 此处应填入"a"，表示“一个”。

2. 代词的使用(1) He is a teacher. (His/Him/He) book is on the desk. - 此处应填入“His”，表示“他的”。

(2) They are classmates. (Our/Us/We) are in the same class. - 此处应填入“We”，表示“我们”。

3. 时态的使用(1) I (go/went/gone) to the supermarket yesterday. - 此处应填入“went”，表示“昨天去”。

（英语）高三英语语法填空易错剖析含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the；have found；its；environmental；smaller；effects；casually；from；which；compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

【英语】高三英语语法填空易错剖析及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。