光明中学高二年级第二学期英语月考卷 (5)

安徽省六安市光明中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Though this area is rich in natural resources, they will be used up soon if too much.A.exploitB. exploitedC. exploitingD. being exploited参考答案：B2. The scientists were excited that a satellite 10 tons was successfully placed in orbit yesterday.A.weighedB.weighingC.to be weighedD.being weighed参考答案：B3. I'd like to study law at university ________ my cousin prefers geography.A. thoughB. asC. whileD. for参考答案：C4. --- Why do you look so sad ?--- With so many problems ____, I’m in a difficult situation .A. remained settledB. remaining to settleC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled参考答案：C5. The engine of the bus was _________，and the bad weather added to the worries of the passengers.A. in vainB. in good conditionC. out of workD. out of order 参考答案：D略6. In the dark forests _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. lay many lakesD. many lakes stand参考答案：B7. _______ for many years, the bike needs repairing.A. UsingB. Being usedC. Having usedD. Having been used参考答案：D8. Mr. Foster has never been to China. _______________, he knows little about it.A. ConsequentlyB. OrC. HoweverD. whatever参考答案：A9. It ___________last night, for the ground is wet outside.A .would be raining B. would have rained C. must rain D. must have rained参考答案：D10. ________ herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.A．Occupying B．OccupiedC．Being occupied D．To be occupied参考答案：A略11. It was probably at that moment_____I understood what kindness really was.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C略12. Now all the employees except the manager _________ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged参考答案：D试题分析：句意：所有的雇工除了经理之外都被鼓励在家网上工作。

安徽省六安市光明中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. All these changes will lead to ______ stronger and more powerful China, ______ country that can surprise and enrich our planet．A. a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the; the参考答案：A2. One of my classmates accidentally _______ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldn’t have got so high a mark.A. left outB. tried outC. pointed outD. let out参考答案：D3. ________, you always get something to eat on this airline.A.However short the journey isB.However the journey is shortC.No matter how the journey is shortD.No matter how short is the journey参考答案：A4. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed参考答案：D5. You must do everything _________you ______.A as; are told toB as; are told B like; are told D when ; are told参考答案：A略6. -----Ｉnever drink water without ice.----- Don’t you think that’s bad for your stomach?----- But I ______it for the whole summer, especially at lunchtime. There seems no problem.A. have doneB. have been doingC. didD. had done参考答案：B7. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met参考答案：C略8. Try to spend your time on what you find_________.A. worth doing itB. worth being doneC. worthy doingD. worthy of being done参考答案：D9. The reason _________ he gave for his being away for such a long time is _________ his mother was ill.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. that; becauseD. why; because参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句和表语从句。

2020-2021学年度第二学期高二年级期初考试答案第一部分听力第一节听力理解（每小题2分,满分10分）1-5 ACCAB第二节听取信息（每小题2分，满分10分）（答题卡已经设置智改）6. centuries7. AD 5968. Thanksgiving9. October 10. Harvest第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D16. B 17. A18. A 19. B 20. D21. B 22. C 23. G 24. A25. F第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)26. C27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A31. D 32. C 33. B34. C 35. B36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A第二节单句语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)（答题卡已经设置智改）41. it 42. when 43. what 44. deliberately 45. Having spent46. equipment 47. a 48. on 49. were 50. was appointed第四部分写作(共三节, 满分55分)第一节句子考查(共6小题, 51~53题, 每空0.5分; 54-56题, 每小题3分。

满分15分)51. is made up of52. It is not…that53. Having finished his homework54. If he were you, he would go to the party with me.55. My sister who works in Shanghai sends me an email almost every day.56. With every problem solved, he decided to have a good rest.第二节应用文写作（满分15分）NoticeWe are planning to hold an activity named English Movie Week, which is aimed to make our school life after class colorful and interesting. Now it's time for you to recommend your favorite movies. And discussion will be held to share our opinions after we see a movie. The English Movie Week will be held from the first day to the seventh day of September, and the deadline for recommending movies is the29thof August. Join in and enjoy yourselves!Student Union 第三节读后续写(满分25分)Paragraph 1: Everyone was sad when they left Pinky at the pond, even Sara's father. But he tried to convince Sara that Pinky was fine. Walking towards the car, Sara looked over her shoulder and saw Pinky standing alone. The other ducks were swimming around in circles, looking at Pinky. To Sara, it seemed that they were trying to identify the strange animal. They didn't recognize Pinky as a duck.Worried about Pinky, Sara dreamed of Pinky being bullied by other ducks the whole night.Paragraph 2: The next morning, when looking out of the kitchen window, Sara couldn't believe her eyes! There was Pinky, happily walking around on the grass. Thrilled at what she saw, she kept asking herself," How did she make it?" After all, it was two miles away and he managed to walk back through the city street. Incredible! But her parents drove Pinky back to the pond again regardless of her request. The following morning, there was Pinky again on the grass! Seeing Pinky again, her father, waving his arms about wildly, moved his lips without saying anything. Meanwhile, Sarah, overjoyed, hugged Pinky tightly, tears streaming down her cheeks.。

江苏省扬州市光明高级中学2020年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. I do hope the film ______ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _____ yesterday.A. to show; shownB. to be shown; being shownC. to be shown; shownD. to show; having been shown参考答案：C2. The story of Whitney Houston is a good example of how drugs and bad relationships can _______ even the most talented stars.A. murderB. presentC. ruinD. suspect参考答案：C3. Only after I finished my meal_____to order another one for him.A. I decidedB. I had decidedC. had I decidedD. did I decide参考答案：D略4. ---- Can you _____ all the money that I should pay now?-----Very sorry, madam. Wait a minute, please.A. add upB. add to C add up to D add参考答案：A5. Every evening after dinner, if not ______ in reading books, she can be found _____ on the sofa watching TV.A. absorbed; seatingB. absorbing; satC. absorbed; seatedD. absorbing; sitting参考答案：C6. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ______ I forget.A. thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. until 参考答案：C7. The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. to playB. to be playingC. playD. playing参考答案：D8. （原创）Follow your teach er’s advice, _______ you will make great progress.A. orB. whichC. thatD. and参考答案：9. —I just experienced a scary earthquake in Jiangxi last month.— ________.A．Oh, that's very nice of you B．CongratulationsC．It's a pleasure D．Oh, sorry to hear that参考答案：D10. The restaurant wasn’t ________ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as参考答案：A11. To kill time, the old man sat in front of the television, happy _____ anything that happened to be on, switching from one channel to another.A.to watchB. watching C watched D to have watched参考答案：A29、Children’s brains can’t develop properly_______ they lack protein(蛋白质).A. whenB. sinceC. becauseD. unless参考答案：略13. Out of for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night.A. pityB. shameC. sympathyD. mercy参考答案：C14. ——Jack was late for class this morning?——As far as I know. He’s never late for classA How come?B So what? C. why not? D Great!参考答案：A15. In the meantime，the question facing business is whether such research is ________ the costs. A．worth B．worth ofC．worthy D．worthwhile参考答案：答案：A考查“be worth＋n.(值得……)”的用法。

光明中学高二英语月考试题2002年3月I. Grammar(30%)1. The librarian is the person who __________ the library.A. is in charge ofB. takes the charge ofC. is in the charge ofD. takes charge2. I don’t think there must have been some chairs in the classroom, __________?A. do IB. needn’t thereC. didn’t thereD. have there3. He tried hard and there was still __________.A. no sign of successB. not a sign of a successC. no sign for successD. not a sign for a success4. Most animals have little connection with __________ animals of __________ different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the…aB. /…aC. the…theD. /…the5. __________ do you think will be confident enough to give us practical suggestions tomorrow morning?A. WhomB. WhoC. WhatD. That6. His speech left a deep impression on __________ present.A. the people thatB. thoseC. who wereD. whom7. On her way home, Mrs Smith suddenly remembered ________ her baby some cough medicine, so she quickly __________ her way to the nearby drug store.A. to buy…madeB. buying…foundC. to buy…wentD. buying…walked8. This is the question __________ we have had so much discussion.A. whichB. about whichC. thatD. about that9. The parents wondered what __________ to their little son if they let him go alone.A. was happeningB. had happenedC. happenedD. would happen10. The place __________ to us two months ago was the most beautiful place that I had ever seen.A. showingB. to be shownC. shownD. being shown11. It’s nearly 12:00 now. Joan __________ be here at any moment.A. canB. needC. mustD. should12. The house __________ window there is no light is mine.A. whoseB. is whichC. of whichD. in whose13. It’s no longer a problem now __________ man lands on the moon.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what14. The boy picked __________ a book from the section __________ physics.A. out…aboutB. up…onC. out…onD. out…about15. At last Scarlet returned home, only __________ the house was ruined and her mother dead.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to be found16. I’ll move into the department house __________ over there.A. is being builtB. to builtC. being builtD. having been built17. All the students got __________ at the __________ lecture.A. annoying…boredB. annoyed…boringC. annoying…boringD. annoyed…bored18. The meeting __________ tomorrow is said to be very important.A. to be holdB. hold D. being hold D. to hold19. She’s quite __________ what to do when hearing the bad news.A. at lossB. at a lossC. losing herselfD. of a loss20. Whom would you rather __________ with you to Beijing?A. to goB. have to goC. have goD. have gone21. I wonder which companies she __________ when she spoke __________ competing firms.A. refered to…aboutB. referred to…ofC. referred…aboutD. referred…of22. Your composition is poor written. You __________ it better.A. should writeB. ought have writtenC. must have writtenD. should have written23. After they had finished the oral examination, they __________ the written part.A. went on takingB. went on withC. went on to takeD. kept taking24. You __________ such a long report. The boss only asked for 500 words and you have written over 1000.A. mustn’t have writtenB. needn’t have writtenC. didn’t need to writeD. can’t have written25. Nothing but some coins ___________ in the safe.A. have been foundB. has been foundC. have foundD. has found26.The day he was looking forward to __________ at last.A. cameB. comingC. comeD. did came27. Is this company __________ they visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. oneD. the one28. I found that he hung my old trousers behind the door, __________ with a hole in each of the pockets.A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. the ones29. The test result is quite __________ what we __________.A. opposite to…have expectedB. the opposite…expectedC. the opposite…are expectedD. opposite to…had expected30. __________ is known to all is that we are to hold the 2008 Olympics.A. AsB. ThatC. WhichD. WhatII. Vocabulary:(15%)31. The policeman made a __________ search of the criminal’s apartment but didn’t find anything that they needed.A. wholeB. entireC. fullD. thorough32. Please __________ that the house is properly locked.A. be sureB. make sureC. assureD. remember33. Peter asked me to __________ the phone as he was just going to __________ a very important business letter.A. reply to…answerB. answer…reply toC. reply to…rejectD. use…answer34. Is it __________ that Many is __________ to come to work in Shanghai?A. probably…possibleB. possible…likelyC. likely…possibleD. possible…maybe35. The professor said that his suggestion was for our __________ only.A. planB. glanceC. referenceD. eagerness36. Her parents __________ her to become a doctor.A. suggestB. hopeC. expectD. think37. After __________ the picture on the table, she felt tired and __________ on the bed.A. lying…layB. laying…liedC. laid…liedD. laying…lay38. This kind of bottle can only __________ a pound of milk.A. fillB. takeC. holdD. make full39. The Olympics have created a magical __________on China’s economy.A. resultB. affectC. effectD. impression40. Things are getting more expensive now. And it’s __________ that prices will continue to __________.A. sure…riseB. certain…g o upC. sure…reduceD. certain…go dow41. I must __________ to you that my delay in answering your letter is due mainly to laziness.A. regretB. complainC. confessD. apologize42. When I learned the result of the exam, my heart __________.A. lostB. beatC. struckD. sunk43. They have placed a(n) __________ with the Boeing Company for 30 new airliners.A. orderB. planC. arrangementD. decision44. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an __________ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable45. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog __________.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. activelyIII. Cloze Test:(25%)(A)Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant(46)__________ a quiet drink and talk with a few friends, when it suddenly(47)__________ me that almost everyone in the r estaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long (48)__________ the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself (49)__________!Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more. Howev er, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without (50)__________ that people are suffering from the air pollution. It is time for the government departments the world over to introduce emission controls on all cars and (51)__________ the pubic transport system to encourage people to (52)__________ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him (53)__________ when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down (54)__________ it and thinks: “I am breathing that!” This kind of (55)__________ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can, (56)__________ should be treated properly. House building, road construction and industrial development are all earth-moving operations and can change the balances of(57)__________ create over millions of year. I would like to (58)__________ serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be (59)__________ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural (60)__________.46. A. have B. had C. having D. have had47. A. Seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed48. A. ago B. after C. before D. now49. A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying50. A. thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning51. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise52. A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave53. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited54. A. on B. into C. from D. for55. A. discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation56. A. but B. yet C. still D. and57. A. life B. mind C. human beings D. plants58. A. see B. start C. enjoy D. pay59. A. few B. any C. more D. no60. A. situations B. states C. soils D. places(B)There is traffic when everything and everybody are using the roads. It (61)__________ to buses, cars, trucks and motorcycles moving along the roads. People (62)__________ bicycles in the streets also create traffic. You are part of the traffic of the city when you along the streets or across them.Today more and more people live in cities. (63)__________, there is a great deal of traffic and there are usually not enough roads, and many of the roads are too narrow. That is why there are many accidents. Why do accidents happen? Some people say that it is the (64)__________ of the people who use the roads. That means everybody! If everyone is careful, there will be no accidents. What do you think?Some people say that we must improve our roads. We improve roads (65)__________ making them wider and straighter. Accidents often happen on narrow roads or on corners. Drivers cannot see around corners. They cannot see other traffic coming towards them. Sometimes they ran into (66)__________.Accidents often happen at crossroads. Sometimes there are traffic lights. These stop the cars on one road and let the cars on the (67)__________ go on. Sometimes there is a (68)__________ to control the traffic.Sometimes roads do not cross. (69)__________ , one road goes high above another road. If you are in a bus or a car, you seem to be flying over the road (70)__________. This is called an overpass (立交桥). This is a very good idea because the cars do not have to stop, and they cannot hit each other.61. A. refer B. refers C. means D. points62. A. buying B. riding C. looking after D. stealing63. A. However B. In fact C. For example D. As a result64. A. reason B. fault C. cause D. number65. A. with B. by C. on D. of66. A. the wall B. the river C. each other D. another67. A. road B. street C. other D. trucks68. A. policeman B. car C. man D. woman69. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. So70. A. under B. above C. behind D. belowIV. Reading Comprehension:(15%)(A)Mrs. Scott bought a new house last year. The walls of the rooms had been painted a short time before, and Mrs. Scott liked the colour, but the person who had sold her the house had taken the curtains with him, so Mrs. Scott had to buy new ones. Of course she wanted to buy those that would match the walls of her rooms. She discovered that her comb was exactly the same colour as these walls. So she always took it with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains.In one shop she showed the shopkeeper the comb and then looked at various cloths for curtains for half an hour with him, until he got tired and said to her, “Madam, wouldn’t it be easier just to buy some cloth you like, and then find a new comb to go with t hat?”71. What kind of curtains did Mrs. Scott want?A.The kind that would cost a little.B.The kind that would be neither expensive nor cheap.C.The kind that would go with the walls.D.The kind that would go with the doors.72. What do you think is the colour of her comb?A. Red.B. Grey.C. Green.D. We don’t know.73. What might Mrs. Scott do after she heard the shopkeeper’s words?A.She could not follow his advice.B.She immediately followed his advice.C.She changed her mind and bought some cloth.D.She thanked the shopkeeper for his advice.74. Why did Mrs. Scott have to buy new curtains?A.Because the person who sold the house had lost the curtains.B.Because the person who sold the house did not leave the curtains.C.Because she thought there should be new curtains in a new house.D.Because the old curtains had been stolen.75. Why did Mrs. Scott always take the comb with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains?A.Because the colour of the comb was what she wanted.B.Because the comb was the only one she had.C.Because she didn’t want to lose the comb.D.Because the colour of the comb was quite different from that of her othercomb.(B)Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than only a few other great scientists have achieved. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view ofthe universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity(同一性) of time and space and so on –but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by World War I.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I, honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whiem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble(谦卑的) manner. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany till the rise of Naziism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.76. The main idea of the first paragraph is __________.A.the difficulty of Einstein’s thought to othersB.the feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinC.the difference between science and historyD.the change in human though produced by Einstein77. It seems to the American university president that __________.A.Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyB.Ever ybody understands Einstein’s scientific ideasC.The new view of the universe can be quickly learned by everyoneD.Our ideas about the universe are different today from those in the pastbecause of Einstein78. Between 1914 and 1918 Einstein __________.A.received world-wide praiseB.had no chances for studyC.almost did nothing in his officeD.still continued his scientific research79. Einstein did his greatest work __________.A. when Naziism roseB. when he was youngC. during World War ID. after he left Europe80. From the passage we can know that __________.A.Germans usually have a high respect for scienceB.Einstein had other interests besides scienceC.Einstein was forced to work again in 1918D.Einstein led a quiet life during World War I(C)London’s Underground, the tube is the quickest way of getting about London. The fares used to be expensive, but then they were cut, and now far more people are using the tube than ever before.The movement of trains is coordinated(协调)in the Central Control room nearEustom Station. The Line Controller’s job is to keep the service as close as possible to the timetable. Many things can go wrong on such a large network, there are closedowns, accidents and so on.The main criticism o f passengers is that the trains don’t run late enough at night, and don’t reach far enough out of London, but, on the whole, most passengers are happy with the service.A regular feature of the London Underground is the presence of musicians, playing guitars and other instruments, hoping for money from passing travelers. They are called “buskers”, and what they do is illegal(不合法的).Gavin, who plays the clarinet (单簧管)，explains that the law against busking（街头卖艺）dates back to the 1950s. He can’t see any reason why buskers should be stopped, and he thinks that passengers like them, I think that most people would rather hear music than walk into a tunnel which is dim and cold and empty!81. Now London’s Underground __________.A.is cheap and quick for the LondonersB.is expensive and has more peopleC.is more expensive than ever beforeD.is cut and has a short way82. The Line Controller is __________.A. a room near Eustom StationB. a person who keeps the tube service regularlyC.an official who answers the criticism of passengersD.to deal with the tube accidents83. Some people think the train __________.A. run too late at nightB. stop too early at nightC. go too fast at nightD. move too fast at night84. Buskers are __________.A.music players to get money from the passengersB.travelers who give money to musiciansC.persons who enjoy themselves in their spare timeD.musicians who perform for the people free of charge85. The best title of the passage should be __________.A. London’s UndergroundB. Tubes and BuskersC. Underground PassengersD. Expensive Fares, Cheap MusicV. Translation:1.通过读英文小说，你肯定会增加词汇量。

2019—2020学年第二学期光明区高级中学高二年级月考英语命题人：王丹审题人：吴娜第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThere are many large and impressive houses around the world.Here are some of the houses.You can click the links to find more information.Biltmore EstateThe Biltmore Estate in North Carolina is the largest home in the United States and comes in at 135,280square feet.The house was built for the Vanderbilt family and had35bedrooms,43 bathrooms and was officially opened in1895,six years after construction started.In1930,the house became open to the public.The BreakersThe Vanderbilt family built The Breakers in Rhode Island,which is the21st-largest home in the United States at62,482square feet.The Italian Renaissance-style house features building materials imported from Italy and Africa.The70-room house became a National Historic Landmark in1994. Camp’s BayWe’ll continue to stay well with this beautiful house in South Africa.The views from this house are better than any houses as you can look out to the ocean from the back and take a look at the mountains from the front.Cove Spring HouseFor$40million you can pick up this10-bedroom,10-bathroom house in St.James,Barbados.It was designed using coral(珊瑚)stone with Palladian/Georgian architecture style.It stands at the top of a coral cliff that overlooks the Caribbean Sea and has a quiet beach that’s only accessible from the house.1.When did the construction of Biltmore Estate begin?A.In1895.B.In1889.C.In1930.D.In1936.2.What do we know about The Breakers?A.It is the largest house in the US.B.An Italian architect led its construction.C.It is famous for its historic significance.D.The building materials were from Africa.3.Which of the following allows visitors to enjoy beach activities?A.Cove Spring House.B.Biltmore Estate.C.The Breakers.D.Camp’s Bay.Before Malaysia Airlines Flight370went missing,sea trash was not a global headline.During the search for the plane,hundreds of objects off the Australian coast regarded as aircraft remains(残骸)turned out to be broken fishing equipment or plastic bags.People then realized there’s more garbage out there than we think.“It’s a good chance for people to understand our oceans are garbage dumps(垃圾场),”said Kathleen Dohan,a scientist who maps ocean surface currents.“This is a problem in every ocean basin(流域).”The objects usually move to regions known as garbage zones.These zones are huge areas where objects gather but float freely.So it’s possible for sailing ships to accidentally sail into a garbage zone and come across rubbish.That was the case in Transpacific Yacht Race in the summer of2013,when the ships came across the trash from the2011Japanese earthquake that had floated into the Great Pacific Garbage Zone.“There were a dozen or more reports about crashes,and the ships were damaged by the floating wood,”said Nikolai Maximenko,an oceanographer who has been studying the earthquake trash’s movement across the Pacific.“There are some similarities between that and the Malaysian plane accident,”he said.“In both cases,the remains of the ship or plane were mixed with the garbage.We couldn’t find anything recognizable on satellite images.An observation system needs to be built.”About90percent of the sea trash is plastic,according to Marcus Eriksen,an ocean scientist who works to reduce plastic pollution.“I have pulled plastic from hundreds of seabirds’bodies,”He said.“Sea turtles and whales are also big consumers of plastic.”“You can see the fish bite the plastic,so gradually,the plastic breaks into smaller and smaller pieces,”said Maximenko.“After it reaches certain sizes,it can be eaten and then quickly disappears. Marine life digests(消化)plastics,with disastrous consequences.”So we must take action to purify the marine environment.But what are we supposed to do?4.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.Many garbage dumps are built by the sea.B.The ocean was clean before Flight370’s missing.C.Ocean pollution is very serious all over the world.D.Aircraft remains are the main pollutants in the sea.5.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph6refer to?A.The ship crash.B.The floating wood.C.The earthquake trash.D.The satellite image.6.What do Marcus and Maximenko intend to tell us in Paragraphs7and8?A.They have saved many kinds of sea animals.B.Plastic waste is a big threat to ocean creatures.C.Sea turtles can digest plastics in the sea properly.D.They have carefully observed the fish9s eating habits.It turns out that overworking your brain with either physical or mental exercise may lower your ability to put off self-satisfaction.And that may set you up for poor choices in your eating habits, self-care and finances.In a new study,athletes were asked to overtrain for three out of nine weeks,and scientists compared them to a group who did a normal9-week training program.Not only did those overworked athletes perform worse on a cycling test at the end of the over-training,MRIs(磁共振成像像片)of their brains during behavioral tasks also showed more tiredness in the cognitive(认知的)control part of the brain system.“Cognitive control in this situation is the ability to keep exercising without being prevented by things like muscle pain,”said study author Bastien Blain,a researcher at University College London.“And what we found is that there is an intellectual(智力的)part involved in exercising and it has a limited ability.You cannot use it forever.”In other words,your brain will burn out and affect your body’s ability to exercise.But that’s not all.Overworking that part of the brain also reduced the athletes’abilities to fight temptation(诱惑)of immediate self-satisfaction.“For example,they were asked whether they preferred$10now or$50in six months,”Blain said.“And those who overtrained were more likely to choose$10now.”Blain had done a similar study in2016.A group of58adults performed hard tasks over a6-hour period,then underwent MRI imaging and were asked if they would choose$5 now or$50later.Researchers found overworked brains were much more likely to choose$5now.In fact,another study done by Cornier found that regular limited exercise was related to reducing the wish to eat.“Those people ate less and they lost weight.And the more we saw that change in brain activity due to exercise,the more weight they lost,”Cornier said.7.What happened to the overworked athletes in the study?A.They would get tired of normal training.B.They behaved better in the cycling test.C.They improved their self-satisfaction.D.They did poorly in cognitive control.8.What did Blain find in2016?A.MRI imaging made people clever.B.Adults preferred challenging tasks.C.A6-hour period of exercise benefited people.D.Overworked people tend to choose immediate rewards.9.According to Cornier,why can people lose weight by doing limited exercise regularly?A.It makes people eat less.B.It consumes much energy.C.It helps people to feel good.D.It improves people’s sleep.10.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Over exercise could lead to bad decisionsB.Cognitive control reflects your mental healthC.Exercise promotes your intellectual developmentD.Overworking your brain can change your eating habits第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019-2020 学年度第二学期高二年级月考英语科试卷命题人胡耀元第一部分听力(共两节, 满分15 分)I 听力（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节听力理解（2 段共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答1、2 题。

1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.2.Why are the speakers so tired?A.Because they worked overnight.B.Because they gave a party last night.C.Because they took part in a party.听第二段对话，回答第 3 至 5 题。

3.What should the boy do first?A. Get registered.B. Draw some money.C. Go to the doctors.4.Where is the registration office?A. On the second floor.B. On the first floor.C. On the third floor.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man came to the hospital with his parents.B.The woman will have an examination on the man later.C.The man is unfamiliar with the hospital.第二节听取信息（一段共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面一段独白。

光明中学高二年级第二学期英语月考卷（5）光明中学高二英语月考试题2002年3月I. Grammar(30%)1. The librarian is the person who __________ the library.A. is in charge ofB. takes the charge ofC. is in the charge ofD. takes charge2. I don’t think there must have been some chairs in the classroom, __________?A. do IB. needn’t thereC. didn’t thereD. have there3. He tried hard and there was still __________.A. no sign of successB. not a sign of a successC. no sign for successD. not a sign for a success4. Most animals have little connection with __________ animals of __________ different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the…aB. /…aC. the…theD. /…the5. __________ do you think will be confident enough to give us practical suggestions tomorrow morning?A. WhomB. WhoD. That6. His speech left a deep impression on __________ present.A. the people thatB. thoseC. who wereD. whom7. On her way home, Mrs Smith suddenly remembered ________ her baby some cough medicine, so she quickly __________ her way to the nearby drug store.A. to buy…madeB. buying…foundC. to buy…wentD. buying…walked8. This is the question __________ we have had so much discussion.A. whichB. about whichC. thatD. about that9. The parents wondered what __________ to their little son if they let him go alone.A. was happeningB. had happenedC. happenedD. would happen10. The place __________ to us two months ago was the most beautiful place that I had ever seen.A. showingB. to be shownD. being shown11. It’s nearly 12:00 now. Joan __________ be here at any moment.A. canB. needC. mustD. should12. The house __________ window there is no light is mine.A. whoseB. is whichC. of whichD. in whose13. It’s no lo nger a problem now __________ man lands on the moon.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what14. The boy picked __________ a book from the section __________ physics.A. out…aboutB. up…onC. out…onD. out…about15. At last Scarlet returned home, only __________ the house was ruined and her mother dead.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to be found16. I’ll move into the department house __________ over there.A. is being builtB. to builtC. being builtD. having been built17. All the students got __________ at the __________ lecture.A. annoying…boredB. annoyed…boringC. annoying…boringD. annoyed…bored18. The meeting __________ tomorrow is said to be very important.A. to be holdB. hold D. being hold D. to hold19. She’s quite __________ what to do when hear ing the bad news.A. at lossB. at a lossC. losing herselfD. of a loss20. Whom would you rather __________ with you to Beijing?A. to goB. have to goC. have goD. have gone21. I wonder which companies she __________ when she spoke __________ competing firms.A. refered to…aboutB. referred to…ofC. referred…aboutD. referred…of22. Your composition is poor written. You __________ it better.A. should writeB. ought have writtenC. must have writtenD. should have written23. After they had finished the oral examination, they __________ the written part.A. went on takingB. went on withC. went on to takeD. kept taking24. You __________ such a long report. The boss only asked for 500 words and you have written over 1000.A. mustn’t have writt enB. needn’t have writtenC. didn’t need to writeD. can’t have written25. Nothing but some coins ___________ in the safe.A. have been foundB. has been foundC. have foundD. has found26.The day he was looking forward to __________ at last.A. cameB. comingC. comeD. did came27. Is this company __________ they visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. oneD. the one28. I found that he hung my old trousers behind the door, __________ with a hole in each of the pockets.A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. the ones29. The test result is quite __________ what we __________.A. opposite to…have expectedB. the opposite…expectedC. the opposite…are expectedD. opposite to…had expected30. __________ is known to all is that we are to hold the 2008 Olympics.A. AsB. ThatC. WhichD. WhatII. Vocabulary:(15%)31. The policeman made a __________ search of the criminal’s apartment but didn’t find anything that they needed.A. wholeB. entireC. fullD. thorough32. Please __________ that the house is properly locked.A. be sureB. make sureC. assureD. remember33. Peter asked me to __________ the phone as he was just going to __________ a very important business letter.A. reply to…answerB. answer…reply toC. reply to…rejectD. use…answer34. Is it __________ that Many is __________ to come to work in Shanghai?A. probably…possibleB. possible…likelyC. likely…possibleD. possible…maybe35. The professor said that his suggestion was for our __________ only.A. planB. glanceC. referenceD. eagerness36. Her parents __________ her to become a doctor.A. suggestB. hopeC. expectD. think37. After __________ the picture on the table, she felt tired and __________ on the bed.A. lying…layB. laying…liedC. laid…liedD. laying…lay38. This kind of bottle can only __________ a pound of milk.A. fillB. takeC. holdD. make full39. The Olympics have created a magical __________on China’s economy.A. resultB. affectC. effectD. impression40. Things are getting more expensive now. And it’s __________ that prices will continue to __________.A. sure…riseB. certain…g o upC. sure…reduceD. certain…go dow41. I must __________ to you that my delay in answering your letter is due mainly to laziness.A. regretB. complainC. confessD. apologize42. When I learned the result of the exam, my heart __________.A. lostB. beatC. struckD. sunk43. They have placed a(n) __________ with the Boeing Company for 30 new airliners.A. orderB. planC. arrangementD. decision44. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an __________ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable45. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog __________.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. activelyIII. Cloze Test:(25%)(A)Is the world really going mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant (46)__________ a quiet drink and talk with a few friends, when it suddenly (47)__________ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long (48)__________ the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for permission to open a window to stop myself (49)__________!Nowadays air pollution is something that we hardly question any more. Howev er, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without (50)__________ that people are sufferingfrom the air pollution. It is time for the government departments the world over to introduce emission controls on all cars and(51)__________ the pubic transport system to encourage people to(52)__________ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him (53)__________ when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down (54)__________ it and thinks: “I am breathing that!” This kind of (55)__________ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can, (56)__________ should be treated properly. House building, road construction and industrial development are all earth-moving operations and can change the balances of (57)__________ create over millions of year. I would like to (58)__________ serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be (59)__________ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural (60)__________.46. A. have B. had C. having D. have had47. A. Seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed48. A. ago B. after C. before D. now49. A. standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying50. A. thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning51. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise52. A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave53. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited54. A. on B. into C. from D. for55. A. discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation56. A. but B. yet C. still D. and57. A. life B. mind C. human beings D. plants58. A. see B. start C. enjoy D. pay59. A. few B. any C. more D. no60. A. situations B. states C. soils D. places(B)There is traffic when everything and everybody are using the roads. It (61)__________ to buses, cars, trucks and motorcycles moving along the roads. People (62)__________ bicycles in the streets also create traffic. You are part of the traffic of the city when you along the streets or across them.Today more and more people live in cities. (63)__________, there is a great deal of traffic and there are usually not enough roads, and many of the roads are too narrow. That is why there are many accidents. Why do accidents happen? Some people say that it is the (64)__________ of the people who use the roads. That means everybody! If everyone is careful, there will be no accidents. What do you think?Some people say that we must improve our roads. We improve roads (65)__________ making them wider and straighter. Accidents often happen on narrow roads or on corners. Drivers cannot see around corners. They cannot see other traffic coming towards them. Sometimes they ran into (66)__________.Accidents often happen at crossroads. Sometimes there are traffic lights. These stop the cars on one road and let the cars on the (67)__________ go on. Sometimes there is a (68)__________ to control the traffic.Sometimes roads do not cross. (69)__________ , one road goes high above another road. If you are in a bus or a car, you seem to be flying over the road (70)__________. This is called an overpass (立交桥). This is a very good idea because the cars do not have to stop, and they cannot hit each other.61. A. refer B. refers C. means D. points62. A. buying B. riding C. looking after D. stealing63. A. However B. In fact C. For example D. As a result64. A. reason B. fault C. cause D. number65. A. with B. by C. on D. of66. A. the wall B. the river C. each other D. another67. A. road B. street C. other D. trucks68. A. policeman B. car C. man D. woman69. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. So70. A. under B. above C. behind D. belowIV. Reading Comprehension:(15%)(A)Mrs. Scott bought a new house last year. The walls of the rooms had been painted a short time before, and Mrs. Scott liked the colour, but the person who had sold her the house had taken the curtains with him, so Mrs. Scott had to buy new ones. Of course she wanted to buy those that would match the walls of her rooms. She discovered that her comb was exactly the same colour as these walls. So she always took it with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains.In one shop she showed the shopkeeper the comb and then looked at various cloths for curtains for half an hour with him, until he got tired and said to her, “Madam, wouldn’t it be easier just to buy some cloth you like, and then find a new comb to go with t hat?”71. What kind of curtains did Mrs. Scott want?A.The kind that would cost a little.B.The kind that would be neither expensive nor cheap.C.The kind that would go with the walls.D.The kind that would go with the doors.72. What do you think is the colour of her comb?A. Red.B. Grey.C. Green.D. We don’t know.73. What might Mrs. Scott do after she heard the shopkeeper’s words?A.She could not follow his advice.B.She immediately followed his advice.C.She changed her mind and bought some cloth.D.She thanked the shopkeeper for his advice.74. Why did Mrs. Scott have to buy new curtains?A.Because the person who sold the house had lost the curtains.B.Because the person who sold the house did not leave the curtains.C.Because she thought there should be new curtains in a new house.D.Because the old curtains had been stolen.75. Why did Mrs. Scott always take the comb with her whenever she went to look for cloth for curtains?A.Because the colour of the comb was what she wanted.B.Because the comb was the only one she had.C.Because she didn’t want to lose the comb.D.Because the colour of the comb was quite different from that of her other comb.(B)Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than only a few other great scientists have achieved. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity(同一性) of time and space and soon –but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by World War I.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I, honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whiem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people.He was well known for his humble(谦卑的)manner. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany till the rise of Naziism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.76. The main idea of the first paragraph is __________.A.the difficulty of Einstein’s thought to othersB.the feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinC.the difference between science and historyD.the change in human though produced by Einstein77. It seems to the American university president that __________.A.Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyB.Ev er ybody understands Einstein’s scientific ideasC.The new view of the universe can be quickly learned by everyoneD.Our ideas about the universe are different today from those in the past because of Einstein78. Between 1914 and 1918 Einstein __________.A.received world-wide praiseB.had no chances for studyC.almost did nothing in his officeD.still continued his scientific research79. Einstein did his greatest work __________.A. when Naziism roseB. when he was youngC. during World War ID. after he left Europe80. From the passage we can know that __________.A.Germans usually have a high respect for scienceB.Einstein had other interests besides scienceC.Einstein was forced to work again in 1918D.Einstein led a quiet life during World War I(C)Lo ndon’s Underground, the tube is the quickest way of getting about London. The fares used to be expensive, but then they were cut, and now far more people are using the tube than ever before.The movement of trains is coordinated(协调)in the Central Control r oom near Eustom Station. The Line Controller’s job is to keep the service as close as possible to the timetable. Many things can go wrong on such a large network, there are closedowns, accidents and so on.The main criticism o f passengers is that the trai ns don’t run late enough at night, and don’t reach far enough out of London, but, on the whole, most passengers are happy with the service.A regular feature of the London Underground is the presence of musicians, playing guitars and other instruments, hoping for money from passing travelers. They are called “buskers”, and what they do is illegal(不合法的).Gavin, who plays the clarinet (单簧管)，explains that the law against busking（街头卖艺）dates back to the 1950s. He can’t see any reason why buskers should be stopped, and he thinks that passengers like them, I think that most people would rather hear music than walk into a tunnel which is dim and cold and empty!81. Now London’s Underground __________.A.is cheap and quick for the LondonersB.is expensive and has more peopleC.is more expensive than ever beforeD.is cut and has a short way82. The Line Controller is __________.A. a room near Eustom StationB. a person who keeps the tube service regularlyC.an official who answers the criticism of passengersD.to deal with the tube accidents83. Some people think the train __________.A. run too late at nightB. stop too early at nightC. go too fast at nightD. move too fast at night84. Buskers are __________.A.music players to get money from the passengersB.travelers who give money to musiciansC.persons who enjoy themselves in their spare timeD.musicians who perform for the people free of charge85. The best title of the passage should be __________.A. London’s UndergroundB. Tubes and BuskersC. Underground PassengersD. Expensive Fares, Cheap Music V. Translation:1.通过读英文小说，你肯定会增加词汇量。

2019-2020 学年度第二学期高二年级月考英语科试卷命题人胡耀元第一部分听力(共两节, 满分15 分)I 听力（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节听力理解（2 段共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答1、2 题。

1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.2.Why are the speakers so tired?A.Because they worked overnight.B.Because they gave a party last night.C.Because they took part in a party.听第二段对话，回答第 3 至 5 题。

3.What should the boy do first?A. Get registered.B. Draw some money.C. Go to the doctors.4.Where is the registration office?A. On the second floor.B. On the first floor.C. On the third floor.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man came to the hospital with his parents.B.The woman will have an examination on the man later.C.The man is unfamiliar with the hospital.第二节听取信息（一段共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面一段独白。