复合不定代词练习题及答案
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复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法:不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。
由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing连用,构成复合不定代词。
复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。
这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人,含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同,可以互换。
只是用-body时显得较通俗些,多用于口语中,用-one时显得较文雅些,更常见于正式场合及书面语中。
如:Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。
2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。
如:Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗?二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。
如:Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.大家的事情没人管。
Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗?2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时,-’s属格应加在else之后。
如:Can you remember someone else’s name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗?3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。
三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。
当它们充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)复合不定代词/不定副词语法复合不定代词/不定副词包括:someone。
anyone。
no one。
everyone。
___。
anybody。
nobody。
everybody。
something。
anything。
nothing。
and everything。
它们分别表示某人、任何人、没有人、每个人、某物、任何物、没有物、每个物、某地、任何地方、没有地方、每个地方。
当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。
例如:Everyone knows me here.当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词应放在不定代词后。
例如:There is something new in today’s newspaper.Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句、请求的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句。
例如:Could you/I be…。
May I be…。
Would/Do you mind doing…。
Would/will you please do…。
Would you like to do…。
What/how about doing…。
Why don’twe/you do…。
Why not do…。
Shall we do…?否定疑问句用some,例如:Why don’t you eat some bread。
Can’t you see some books on the desk。
Where did you plant some trees。
否定疑问句表肯定,问点不在some上。
any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中。
注意在否定句中,any以及any构成的词不可做主语,应换成相应的no one=nobody。
nothing。
例如:If you want anything。
please let me know。
复合不定代词 练习题() 3. Why not ask _ ____ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none() 4. Everything ___ ___ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were () 5. There_'__s___ with his eyes. He ' s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing() 6. —The story is so amazing! It 's the most interesting story I've ever read —But I ' m afraid it won 't be liked by _______A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. n obody() 7. She listened carefully, but heard _____ .A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. n othing() 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _____ .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. n othing () 9. —Everyone is here today, _____ ? —No, Han Mei isn ' t here. S he ' s ill.A. isn ' t itB. isn ' t heC. are theyD. i sn 't everyone() 10. Everything goes well,_____________________________?A. is itB. isn 't itC. do theyD. d oesn ' t it答案 :1B 2D 3B 4B 5C 6A 7D 8A注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子 ,意思是 ”一些东西2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中•意为”一些东西”.而且,后面有否定词,那肯 定是”一无所有或啥都没有 ”才能相互对应 .( ) 1. I 'm hungry. I want _____ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing(附答案和注解 )( ) 2. — Do you haveto say for yourself? —No, I have _____ to say.A. something; everything C. everything; anythingB. nothing; something D. anything; nothing9B 10D3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.6, not…everything是否定,,意思是尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8, not…everything是否定,意思是我并不同意你所讲的一切”.9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用he或she,而并不是用they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而并不是用they2020-5-31。
复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)复合不定代词练题(附答案和注解)() 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. XXX() 2.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; XXX; somethingXXX; nothing() 3. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. XXX() 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were() 5. There’s______with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything XXX somethingXXX nothing() 6.—The story is so amazing! It’s the most XXX I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it XXX ______.A. XXX() 7. XXX, but heard ______.A. XXX() 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. XXX() 9.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. XXX() 10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is XXX’t it答案:1B2D3B4B5C6A7D8A9B10D注解:1,用于一定句或语气婉转的句子,意义是”一些工具”2,含any-的普通用于疑问句、否认句或前提句中.意为”一些工具”.并且,背面有否认词,那一定是”一无一切或啥都没有”才干彼此对应.3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人”.4,作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.6,not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7,表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8,not…everything是不是认,意义是“我其实分歧意你所讲的统统”.。
八年级上册Unit1 复合不定代词一、单选题(共11道,每道8分)1.At present(目前), children mean_______ to most parents in China.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something答案:A解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
根据句意“眼下,对中国的大部分父母而言,孩子意味着……。
”和常识可知,孩子是父母心中的一切。
everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。
所以正确答案为A。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词2.A smile costs _______, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案:C解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
根据句意“微笑花费……,却给予许多,因此我们应该学会微笑。
”和生活常识可知,微笑应该是没有成本的。
everything意为“一切;所有的事情”,nothing意为“什么也没有”,anything意为“任何事情”,something意为“一些事情”。
所以正确答案为C。
试题难度:三颗星知识点:不定代词3.—Do you have _______ else to say for your mistake?—______ but sorry.A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.something; AnythingD.anything; Nothing答案:D解题思路:此题考查不定代词的词语辨析。
句意是“——对于你的错误,你还有其它要说的吗?——……除了对不起。
”由于anything一般用在否定和疑问句中,something用在肯定句和有请求含义的一般疑问句中。
复合不定代词用法和练习含答案复合不定代词是英语中常用的一种代词形式,由"some"、"any"、"no"、"every"、"one"等词与"thing"、"body"、"where"等词组合而成。
它们可以用来指代不确定的人、事物、地点等,并在句子中承担名词的作用。
本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法,并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、复合不定代词的用法1. 不定代词 "some" + 不定代词 "one" = "someone"、"somebody"例句:Someone left their umbrella in the classroom.(有人把伞落在教室里了。
)2. 不定代词 "any" + 不定代词 "one" = "anyone"、"anybody"例句:Did anyone see what happened?(有人看见发生了什么吗?)3. 不定代词 "no" + 不定代词 "one" = "no one"、"nobody"例句:Nobody knows the answer to this question.(没有人知道这个问题的答案。
)4. 不定代词 "every" + 不定代词 "one" = "everyone"、"everybody"例句:Everyone is invited to the party.(每个人都被邀请参加派对。
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成,可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。
在使用时需要注意以下几点:1.含义辨析:复合不定代词可以表示人或物,需要根据语境进行辨析;同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。
在同义句转换时,需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。
2.与adj.的关系:复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。
3.数:当复合不定代词做主语时,应该使用单数形式。
4.所有格:人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。
例如:nobody’s business;anybody’s seat;XXX’s name。
5.复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she或they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词应该是it。
6.合与分:someone,anyone,everyone只能指人,不与介词of连用;而some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可以与介词of连用。
no one与none的区别需要注意。
练题:1.我饿了,我想吃点什么。
A。
anything B。
something C。
everything D。
nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗?” “没有,我什么都不想说。
” A。
something。
everything B。
nothing。
something C。
everything。
anything D。
anything。
nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。
A。
XXX4.一切准备就绪,我们现在可以开始了。
A。
are B。
is C。
be D。
were5.他的眼睛有问题吗?没有,他没事。
A。
anything wrong B。
wrong something C。
nothing wrong D。
wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。
复合不定代词专项练习1. He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many2.____ name is Han Meimai.A. Herself B. Hers C.She D. Her3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA.neither B.none C.both4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A.Baotou B. Baotou weather C .that in Baotou D .those of Baotou 5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.the6.----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A.your; my B.yours; my C .your; mine D.yours; mine7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A.anything B.something C.nothing8.----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's goandbuy some.A.few B .a few C.little D.a little9.A.no B.any C.some10. ---- “There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All r inght. ”A.some; some B .any; any C.some; any D .any; some11.Today, ____ trees are still beingcut downsomewhere inthe world.A.much too B .too much C.many too D .too many12. There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understa nd.A.both B .all C .every D .each13.Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A.yours B.your C.you14. Mr. Greentaught____ Englishlast year.A.our B.we C .us15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A.other B .others C .the others D .another16. Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home. A.She; his B.She; her C. He; her D. He; His17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B .any; any C.some; some D.some; any18.I often help ____ .A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers 19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A.both B .all C .either D .every20 .“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”A.both B .either C .all D.neither21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither22.There were ____ people and _____noise in the park last Sunday.A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many23 . ____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A. Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D. Every; every24. Please keeptogether. We want____ of youtoget lost.A.none B.some C.many D .any25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A.little; a few B .few; little C .few; a few D.little; a little26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her27.aven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”A . anything; Excuse meB . something; Excuse meC . something; PardonD .everything; Pardon28. Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A. important anything B . anything important C . important something D .something important29. My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housewo rk.A.little B.few C .a little D .a few30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.A.All B. Each C.The both D.None31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her32.W“ould you like some milk in your tea?”es, just ____ .”A.much B .a little C .a few D.little33.____ school is much larger than ____ .A.Their; our B.Their; ours C .Theirs; ours D .Theirs; our34.A.anyone's else's B .anyone's elseC .anyoneelse's D .anyone else 35. He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A.this B.that C.it D.which36. Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A.everything B .something C.nothing D .anything37.____ office is much smaller than ____ .A.Ours; yours B .Our; yours C.Theirs; our D .Your; their38 .“Help ____ to some meat, Mary, ”my aunt said to me.A.themselves B .ourselves C .yourself D.himself39.There are twenty teachers in this grade .Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A.the other B .the others C .othersD .other40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A.little B .a little C .few D .a few1. 答案 B.( too much 只能修饰不可数名词, much too 修饰形容词或副词, very much 可修饰动词; many 只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。
复合不定代词复合不定代词anyone, anywhere, something, nothing, someone, everyone 不明确指代任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词,如:some,any,much,many,both,few 等。
本单元主要学习some,any,every,no 与thing 或one 构成的复合不定代词的含义及其用法。
注意:(1)复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
e.g. Everyone in the village is friendly.(2)复合不定代词若有定语(形容词或动词不定式)修饰时,该定语要至于其后。
e.g. Let’s do something interesting.I’d like something to drink.例题:Ⅰ.用复合不定代词填空1. There isn’t anything new in the white box.2.Tina is doing well in the new school . There’s nothing to worry about.3.Did you go to the farm with anyone?4.Everything in the room looks very tidy and clean .e here! I have something important to tell you.6.Everyone wants to win.Ⅱ.从括号内选择合适的单词完成句子。
7.There isn’t (isn’t /aren’t)anything interesting in the book.8.No one was(were /was) in front of the house.9.Did your cousin buy anything (nothing /anything)in the supermarket?10.Mary didn’t go to the post office with anyone (anyone /someone)last Sunday morning.11.The singer is very great.everyone here knows (know /knows)her.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
八年级英语上册复合不定代词月考练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择题()1. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and couldbe seen clearly.A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing()2. needs one or two close friends to share his happinessand sadness with.A SomeoneB No oneC NoneD Everyone()3. 一Why do you come here?一Because I have to tel 1 you.A anything importantB important anythingC something importantD important something()4. I Game of Thrones (《权利的游戏》)with my friends lastmonth. It' s amazing.A watchB watchedC watchesD have watched()5. 一Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today. 一Oh, really?I it in a cheap store with my mom.A buyB wi11 buyC boughtD buys()6. He me his name, but I can' t remember it now.A tellsB will tellC toldD is telling()7.—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. Youarc not as you .A areB wereC will beD have been()8.-Where did you go vacation, Alice?-I wentto Hong Kong my parents.A on; fromB with; onC on; withD in; with()9.—Bob 1 ikes reading. He spends of his free time readingbooks.A fewB anyC littleD most()10.—Did you go last summer holiday?—Yes. I went toShanghai Disney.A somewhere specialB anywhere specialC special somewhereD special anywhere二、选词填空Something、anything> nothing> everythingeveryone> anyone、someone、nobody1.The box is empty (空的).There J s in it.2.He asked me not to tell about his life in Canada.3.1' m very hungry (饥饿的).Could you give me to eat?4.We all liked the trip. had a good time there.5.The old woman can' t see or hear at all.6.The young man is interested in on the farm.7.How do you feel when notices and praises you for something?8.taught my sister how to draw. She taught herself.三、提示词填空1.Did you go(在任何地方)interesting during the summer vacation?2.Kate and her parents had a(精彩的) time in South Africa.3.The beaches (be) very dirty ten years ago.4.My brother (decide) to go to the movies with me yesterday.5.Tom ( start) to learn Chinese last year.6.She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV last night.7.He (tell) me the whole story exactly as it happened.8.We often (play) games last year.9.I went to two beautiful(beach) with my friends last month.10.Peter(stay) at home yesterday evening.11.Would you like to go (camp) with us?12.He (not watch) TV yesterday evening.13.I (call) you an hour ago, but you (be) not at home.14.一she (practice) herguitar yesterday?—No, she .15.一What you (do) last weekend?一I ( study) math.四、句型转换1.Jim visited the new museum last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)Jim the new museum last weekend?2.The students saw lots of flowers on their school trip.(对画线局部提问)the students on their school trip?3.Liu Jun went to Dalian last weekend.(对画线局部提问)Liu Jun last weekend?4.How did Helen like the vacation?(改为同义句)did Helen the vacation?5.How was Tina' s vacation?(改为同义句)was Tina,s vacation?附:参考答案、(D ) (D ) (C ) (B ) (C ) (C ) (B ) (C ) (D ) (B ) 二、1.The box is empty (空的).There, s nothing in i t.2.He asked me not to tell anyone about his life in Canada.3.I * m very hungry (饥饿的).Could you give me something t。
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)一、复合不定代词的定义和用法复合不定代词由两个或多个词组合形成,用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有somebody, somebody, everybody, nobody, something, anything, everything, nothing等。
本节将介绍复合不定代词的具体用法和常见的练习题。
1. 表示肯定和否定复合不定代词在句子中可以代表人或物,并且可以表示肯定或否定的意义。
例如:- Somebody called you yesterday.(有人昨天给你打电话了。
)- Nobody knows the answer.(没有人知道答案。
)- Is there anything I can do for you?(有什么我可以帮你做的吗?)- She doesn't want to do everything by herself.(她不想独自完成所有的事情。
)2. 作主语和宾语复合不定代词可以作为句子的主语或宾语,用来表达不确定的人或物。
例如:- Everybody wants to be successful.(每个人都希望成功。
)- She helped somebody carry the heavy box.(她帮助某人搬运了那个重箱子。
)3. 与不定代词的转换复合不定代词也可以和单个不定代词进行转换,以便在句子中进行替换。
例如:- Everything is under control.(一切都在控制之中。
)→ All is under control.- I didn't see anyone at the party.(我在派对上没有见到任何人。
)→I didn't see anybody at the party.二、复合不定代词的练习题以下是一些关于复合不定代词用法的练习题,答案将在下文给出。
请根据题目选择合适的复合不定代词填空,并理解其在句子中的意义。
中考英语专题复习:复合不定代词语法及练习(带解析)一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noon everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事(以上三行为复合不定代词)Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处(这一行是复合不定副词)Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1、例:Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newsp aper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句,请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句:could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗?Would/will you please 动原?请你做某事好吗?②建议的疑问句:Wou ld you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
?Why not 动原。
?Shall we动原。
?我们做某事好吗?否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定,问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错:No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句:He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂(否一半)8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式,有时用单数,根据上下文来定① If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单,后面是宾格复数them)拓展思维:宾格是人称代词,人称代词有主格宾格之分,主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置,宾格的要放在宾语位置。
复合不定代词练习题及答案一、组成:1、含义辨析:人或物;肯与否;同义句变换2 、与 adj. 的关系:公式:复合不定代词+ adj.3、数:复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、全部格:人 +’ s; 人+ else ’s; 物不可以有 +‘ s 。
nobody’s business;anybody’ s seat;someone else ’ s name5、复合不定代词的代替:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是 he/she ;they ;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it 。
6、合与分: someone,anyone,everyone 都只好指人,且不睦介词 of 连用; some one, any one , every one 则既可指人又可指物,可与介词 of 连用。
no one 与 none 的差别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of uscan even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?— No, I have ______ to say.A.something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B.someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A.are B. is C. be D. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______. A.anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.精选文档A. isn’t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’ t itC. do theyD. doesn ’ t ’ tit参照答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.精选文档— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with ______.A. everythingB.anythingC.something’D.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.A. isn’ t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn’ t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案 :1B D B B C A D A B 10D讲解:1,用于一定句或语气委宛的句子, 意思是”一些东西”2,含 any- 的一般用于疑问句、否认句或条件句中. 意为”一些东西” .并且, 后边有否认词, 那一定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能互相对应.3, any-往常放在疑问句或否认句中, 作为”一些人或任何人” . 但此需要”某人或某些人”.4,作事物的复合不定代若用作主,其只好用数.5, wrong作定放在复合不定代即被修之后 . 此外 ,nothing与OK互相照.6, not⋯everything能否认,, 意思是“只管我喜它,可它唯恐不被每个人所喜”.7, 8, not 表示否认 , 跟前方正好互相照.⋯everything能否认,意思是“我其实不一样意你所的全部”.9,指人的复合不定代若用作主,数形式,相的人称代也只好用he只好用或she,而其实不是用they .10,指事物的复合不定代若用作主,只能用数形式,相的人称代也只好用it,而其实不是用they复稳固一.1.There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC.somebody everythingD.2.---Do you know_______________about that boy?----Sorry, I don’ t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB.anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing differentyou have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing’d better not read today ’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7. ”Your tea,please. ”“There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.精选文档A. nothing sweetB.something somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today-----No, nothing.sweet’s newspaper?A. anything importantB. something importantC.important anything D. important something二.选词填空anything everything,nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do ___________interesting?Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’ s farm in thegreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.They were so cute! The only problem was that there was_______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1.A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes,my family went to the countryside with me.2.A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,butmy friend went with me.3. A: I didn’ t bring back anything from Paris.4.A: Did you buy______________in theshopping center?B: No,I didn ’ t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B:Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法:不指明代替某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。
初中英语复合不定代词练习题
成功不是将来才有的,而是从决定去做的那一刻起,持续累积而成。
编辑了初中英语复合不定代词练习题,欢迎参考!
一、复合不定代词/不定副词
Someoneanyonenooneeveryone
Somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody
某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人
Somethinganythingnothingeverything
某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事
(以上三行为复合不定代词)
Somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere
某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处
(这一行是复合不定副词)
Someone
Anybody
Nothing
Everywhere
复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
1、例:Everyoneknowsmehere
2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后
Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper
3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句,请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句。
复合不定代词练习题(附答案与注解)1.I’m hungry and in need of something to eat。
2."Do you have anything to say for yourself?" "No。
I have nothing to say."3.Why not ask someone to help you。
4.Everything is ready。
so we can start now。
5.There's nothing wrong with his eyes。
he's okay。
6."The story is so amazing。
It's the most interesting story I've ever read." "But I'm afraid it XXX."7.XXX。
but heard nothing。
8.I agree with most of what you said。
but I don't agree with everything。
9."Everyone is here today。
right?" "No。
Han Mei isn't here。
She's ill."XXX:XXX。
XXX.1.Everything is going well。
isn't it?2.He doesn't have anything。
does he?3.Are there some people who want to join us?4.Everyone has something to contribute。
XXX?5.There's nothing wrong with that。
八年级复合不定代词练习集练一选择正确的复合不定代词填空。
1. — Did anyone call while I was out?— No, _____ called.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody2. There’s _____ at the door. Can you please answer it?A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody3. If _____ asks for me, please tell them I’ll be back in an hour.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody4. I’m sorry, but _____ can do that for you.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. — Is there _____ we can do to help?—No, don’t worry. We’ll manage.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something 答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A练二写出下列句子中复合不定代词的具体成分。
1. Somebody told me that you’re looking for a job.—具体成分:some + body = 一些人。
2. She’ll eat anything as long as it’s vegetarian.—具体成分:any + thing = 任何一件事情。
3. We looked everywhere for the lost keys, but we couldn’t find them.—具体成分:every + where = 每一个地方。
复合不定代词练习题及答案一、构成:1、含义辨析:人或物;肯与否;同义句转换2、与adj.的关系:公式:复合不定代词+ adj.3、数:复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、所有格:人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。
nobody’s business; anybody’s seat; someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。
6、合与分:someone,anyone,everyone都只能指人,且不和介词of连用;some one,any one,every one则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。
no one 与none 的区别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing . —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC.everything; anything D. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’teveryone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she,而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一.单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二.选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法:不指明替代某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。