山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲

2021年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷2021年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷试卷一Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(15 points, one point each)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. The dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer.1. A. She wants to watch TV. B. She will listen to music.C. She will rest at home.D. She intends to do some shopping.2. A. She thinks the man should play more sports. B. She wants the man to buy the watch for her. C. She wants to know where she can buy a watch.D. She is recommending a kind of watch to buy. 3. A. The man should sell the recorder. B. The man should buy the recorder by mail. C. The man should give up. D. The man should run around the town.4. A. 26 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 4 dollars. D.11 dollars.5. A. She wants to buy some paper. B. She is looking for bed sheets.C. She is just window shopping.D. She is asking for sheets of paper. Section B (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. At the end of each conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said.The conversation will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 16. A. Because they want attention. B. Because they are homesick.C. Because they feel cold.D. Because their parents tell them to.7. A. Grey. B. Orange. C. Red, D. Yellow.Conversation 28. A. To look for a good watch for his wife.B. To buy a gift for his wife on their wedding anniversary.C. To buy a diamond ring for his wife's birthday.D. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.9. A. Because her old watch was always slow.B. Because she had to take care of her grandmother.C. Because she never used an alarm clock.D. Because she always overslept.10. A. $2,000 B. $2,500 C. $2,250 D. $2,750 Section C (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words missing. The passage will be read twice. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to choose the best words according to what you hear.If you are a young college student, most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably __11__ on the present. Basically, you want to feel good physically, mentally, and __12__ now. You probably don't spend much time worrying about the __13__ future, such as whether you will develop heart disease, or __14__， how you will take care of yourself in your retirement years, or how long you are going to live. Suchthoughts may have crossed your mind once in a while however, if you arein your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health related thoughtsare likely to become increasingly __15__ to you. 11. A. focus B. focused C. focusing D. focuses 12. A. emotionally B. emotional C. emotion D. motional 13. A. disk B. disco C. distant D. distance 14. A. cans B. cannel C. cancel D. cancer 15. A. important B. imported C. importance D. exportedPart II Vocabulary and Structure(20 points, one point each)Directions: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate wordor phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.16. I am sorry to tell you that the book you asked for is not ________.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available 17. In some very cold countries people build ________ houses to save energy. A. especial B. especially C. special D. specially 18. I always________ starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute.A. practiceB. performC. perfectD. prefer 19. The restaurantis busy on Sundays, so I will phone to ________ a table. A. reserve B. deserve C. preserve D. observe20. ________ all her friends agree, she was unusually warm－hearted, loving and generous. A. Now that B. Even if C. Although D. As21. He drove to the airport to ________ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Mexico.A. pick upB. pick outC. call upD. call out22. She insists that he ________ improve his oral English by doing alot of practice. A. could B. would C. might D. should 23. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national ________. A. economic B. economics C. economy D. economical 24. If you don't deliver the goods by Friday, we will be breaking the ________. A. contrastB. contractC. contestD. content25. Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always________ him. A. turn off B. turn to C. turn down D. turn into26. The composition is not well written, and ________， there are many spelling mistakes in it.A. more overB. any moreC. moreoverD. no more 27. The hotel wants to ________ its business by adding a swimming pool. A. expand B. extend C. expend D. attend 28. No sooner had we returned home________ it rained. A. then B. than C. when D. as29. All their attempts to ________ the child from the burning building were in vain. A. regain B. recover C. rescue D. remind 30. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting.A. haven't knownB. hadn't knownC. didn't knownD. have known31. George, like all boys, ________ cars very much. A. like B. are liking C. liking D. likes 32. Mary has got a full mark in the test. She ________ very hard all the time. A. will work B. must have worked C. may work D. could have worked 33. We moved to the town ________ we could go to see our parents often. A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as if 34. You should be thankful to have escaped with only ________ injuries. A. minor B. minority C. major D. majority35. An increasing number of people can now ________ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A. approveB. approachC. affectD. affordPart III Reading Comprehension (1)(30 points, two points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.“But I just paid $ 1.69 for this bottle of wine last week. How come the price is now $ 2.25? What's going on？”There are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise. All have to do with the supply and demand factors of economics.The first factor is that people drinking more wine than ever before. This demand for？？ more wine has increased overall (总体) wine sales in America at the rate of 15 percent a year.The second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relatively the same, which means that the same number of bottles is produced each year. Wine producers are trying to open up new land to grow more grapes (葡萄). But in at least three wine producing areas of the world—France, Germany, and California—new vineyards (葡萄园) will not be available in the near future. Wines are produced in other countries, such as Italy, Spain and Australia, but none of these countries will be able to fill the demand for good wines.The third factor is that costs of wine production are increasing. The men who make wine are asking for more money, and the machinery needed to press the grapes is becoming more expensiveWhen the demand for something is greater than the supply, prices go up. When production costs, meaning the price of labor and machinery, rise, the producer adds this increase to the price of the wine.36. From the first paragraph, we know that the speaker is ________. A. asking about the price B. worrying about the priceC. bargaining over the priceD. complaining about the price37. The three factors mentioned in the passage cause ________. A. the sales of wine to increase B. the price of wine to go upC. the production of wine to decreaseD. more and more people to drink wine38. The supply of wine has remained the same partly because ________.A. wine producing countries are unwilling to increase their productionB. new vineyards will not be opened up in such countries as AustraliaC. countries like Italy and Spain can't supply enough good winesD. the production of wine bottles has ceased to increase39. What does “production costs” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The price of grapes and machines. B. The cost of land and transportation.C. The price of wine and wine bottles.D. The cost of manpower and equipment.40. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ________. A. persuade people to drink less wine B. tell people where to get the best wineC. explain why the price of the wine is risingD. show that wine is popular with AmericansTask 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 41 through 45. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should makethe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If you ever went to the United States to study in a college or a university, one of the first things you would have to do is to open a checking account. If you went to a bank to open an account, you would probably go through most of the following procedures. Not all banks have the same requirements for opening new accounts, of course, and the routine may vary somewhat.First you would go to the New Account Department and fill out a signature card. In order to open an account, you would have to offer proof of your identity (身份). A passport is one of the best kinds of identification to have, but other kinds are accepted, one of the most common being a deriver's license.You would need to have a permanent (固定的) address in the city, and you would also be asked to supply the name of a permanent resident who is willing to recommend you. For this purpose you could use the name of your landlord or landlady, for example, or the name of the foreign student advisor at the university. And last but not least, you would need to bring some cash with you in order to open your account. Many banks require a minimum cash deposit of $50.41. The procedures for opening a checking account ________. A. are completely the same for all banksB. are completely different for all banksC. vary a little from banks to bankD. have to be accepted by the customers42. The first step to open an account is to ________ A. prove your identity B. fill out your signature cardC. present your passportD. show your driver's license43. In order to open an account, you should ________ A. have a permanent address B. be a permanent residentC. be able to driveD. have a foreign student advisor44. From this passage we can know that ____________. A. it's very difficult to open a checking account in America B. you must always keep at least $50 in your account C. you must deposit $50 at least for opening an accountD. while studying in America, you don't need a checking account 45. What is this passage mainly about?A. How much money you should deposit in a bank.B. What identification you should provide to open an account.C. What you should do when you study in America.D. How you can open a checking account.Task 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 46 through 50. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.An application letter－－－the letter you write to apply for a job －－－will probably be the most important kind of letter you will ever write. Very likely, it is a letter that you will write several times, as most people change employers several times during their business careers(生涯). Your first job, as well as each of those that follow, is most certain to involve some writing and some employers look upon an application letter as an excellent indicator(标志) of an applicant's(应聘者) writing and communication skills.The purpose of your application letter, which should go together withyour resume, is to get you an in－person interview with employer. If theletter is a good one, it most likely will achieve its objective.The general plan of an application letter closely matches that of a sales letter. For an application letter, the “product” you are selling consistsof your knowledge, your skills, your personality(个性)－－－everythingabout you that will enable you to perform the job to the satisfaction ofthe employer. As a result, you must understand the employer's needs, knowthe specific requirements of the job you are seeking, and know what youhave to “sell”．46. The word “those” (Line 4, Para 1) refers to ________. A. the jobsB. the lettersC. the timesD. the employers47. Obviously, after you have presented your application letter, youwill________. A. hand in a copy of your resume B. expect an in－person interviewC. achieve your objectiveD. work for the employer48. According to the passage, your application letter is important because________. A. it means how experienced you are。

2007年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A（试卷一）Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points，one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions:T his section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. He doesn’t know how to get to the railway station.B. He doesn’t know who the woman is.C. He doesn’t know the meaning of the women’s questionD. He doesn’t know how far the railway station is.2. A. London is the same as before. B. London has changed a lot.C. Y ou will not go to London again.D. Y ou will go to London and have a look.3. A. Doctor and patient B. Customer and shop assistantC. Passenger and stewardess.D. Teacher and student4. A. She has health problem.B. She can’t ensure the dirty air in the market.C. She can’t endure the dirty air in the market,D. she would like to go shopping with her friends.5. A. The woman didn’t buy the air conditioner.B. The man didn’t make any suggestions.C. The woman followed the man’s advice.D. The man didn’t want the woman to buy their air conditioner.Section B (5 points)Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 conversations, at the end of each conversation; some questions will be asked about what was said. The conversation will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 16. A. Brother and sister B. Husband and wifeC. Close friends.D. Classmates.7. A. He wants his friends to visit his house.B. She invited them to dinnerC. His friends are going to write a report about the old ladyD. He wants to introduce them to herConversation28. A. One is from Germany and the other from England.B. One is from Germany and the other from Portugal.C. One is from England and the other from Portugal.D. One is from England and the other from China.9. A. He is going home. B. He is going to take some pictures in PortugalC. He is going to Germany.D. He is in holiday.10. A. In a hotel B. In a restaurantC. On a shipD. In the officeSection C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words missing. The passage will be read twice. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to choose the best words according to what you hear.Polly went to school when she was six years old .She liked her first day very much Her teacher, miss Y ates, was very nice, and the other children in her class were nice, too. But at the end of the 11__day, when the other children left the classroom, Polly 12 behind and waited.Miss Yates had some work to do and did not see Polly at first, but then she looked up and saw he r. “Why didn’t you go with the others, Polly?” she asked 13 “Did you want to ask me a 14?”“Y es, miss Y ates,” Polly said.“What is it?” miss Y ates asked.“What did I do in school today?” Polly asked.Miss Y ates 15 “What did you do in school today?”she asked. “Why did you ask me that, Polly?”“Because I’m going to go home now,” Polly answered, “and my mother’s going to ask me.”11. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth12. A. stayed B. stood C. sat D. stand13. A. finally B. immediately C. hardly D. kindly14. A. quality B. quantity C. question D. quarrel15. A. smiled B. laughed C. giggled D. criedPar II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point for each) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.16. Instead of _____ the teacher to offer them help, the students tried to work it out themselves.A. wait forB. to wait forC. waiting forD. being waiting for17. I bought some new shoes which are very ____ to a pair I had before.A. similarB. differentC. sameD. like18. The students find it hard _____ their spoken English.A. improvingB. having improvedC. improveD. to improve19. We can______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. involveB. communicateC. stayD. demand20. The eyes need several minutes to________ the darkness.A. turn toB. drop outC. adjust toD. base on21. The balanced ______ is a financial plan in which expenses are no greater than income.A. expenseB. incomeC. budgetD. schedule22. Usually people under stress _______ express their full range of potential.A. care forB. tend toC. happen toD. lead to23. Every month the group meets, and so its members can ______ their views.A. changeB. implyC. findD. exchange24. There is a popular belief among parents ____ school don’t pay any attention tohandwriting.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose25. The patient is_____ well to the new course of drug.A. respondingB. responsibleC. reactD. recover26. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without a card, but I’ll make an exception in yo ur _____.A. eventB. incidentC. caseD. accident27. The equipment could be used for a _____ of educational purpose.A. manyB. differentC. muchD. variety28. It _____me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. relieves29. I don’t like to_____ a room with a stranger.A. shareB. liveC. stayD. sleep30. The robbery lasted only for a few seconds and no one could ______ what the robber looked like.A. askB. speakC. describeD. announce31. If I ______ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having32. Why can’t you do this small _____ for me? I’ve helped you often in the past!A. workB. favorC. demandD. good33. Only when ____ in 1945____ to his hometown.A. the war was over, he returnedB. was the war over, he returnedC. was the war over, did he returnD. the war was over, did he return34. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ______ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more superior than35. The movie star _____with your sister, didn’t he?A. used to dancingB. was used to danceC. used to danceD. was used to dancingPart III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, one point each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? If you do, you must be an optimist（乐观主义者）, a leader. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. Y ou tend to be a pessimist（悲观主义者）. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we don not choose our favorite color as we grow up---we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colors do influence our moods---there s no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black s depressing. A black bridge over Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.36. “Y ou would rather follow than lead.”(Para. 1.) means _________.A) you don’t like to follower othersB) you would like to be a member rather than a leaderC) you would be afraid of following othersD) you would like to be a leader rather than a member37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer _________.A) red to yellow B) blue to orangeC) red to grey D) blue to yellow38. “They tell us, among other facts, that we don not choose our favorite color as we grow up.” (Para. 1.) “among other facts”means_________.A) besides other facts B) in regard to other factsC) not considering other facts D) according to other facts39. Which of the following is true?A) People’s preference of one color to another is instinct(天性).B) People’s preference of one color to another is acquired as they grow up.C) More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were born.D) Colors have little influence on our moods40. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near London to others because of _________.A) its shape B) its structure C) its color D) its building materialTask 2Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions, or unfinished statements, numbered 41 through 45. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C),and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear.For thousands of years，people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this.One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries，women must wear veils to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance，in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton（棉），silk，wool，or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton.The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs.World-wide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim（帽沿）up. In China，a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years. 41.If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world，you ______.A）should know the ways to study other landsB）should know the four big reasons given in the passageC）may study the different types of clothing people wearD）may be surprised by the ways people wear hats42. In many Moslem countries，women have to ______ in public.A）wear more clothes than menB）cover their faces with veilsC）protect their faces from being hurtD）wear religious clothing43.Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?A）Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B）Cotton is the common material for clothing.C）Man-made materials are invented to make clothes.D）Most people like silk clothes.44. The third reason for difference in clothing is ______.A）different materialsB）different ways of making clothesC）different styles of dressingD）different religions45. The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show ______.A）the effect of customs on dressing styleB）the function of wearing straw hatC）the correct way of wearing straw hatD）the long history of some customsTask 3A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower (自制力). Y our budget should meet your family's needsand income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? Y ou must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, saving, interest, etc. ) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies(紧急情况). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.46. According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?A. It can help you set your goals clearly.B. It can help you save a lot of money.C. It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D. It can help you spend money wisely.47. In carrying out your budget, you need ________.A. to have the ability to control yourselfB. to ask your family members for adviceC. to cut it down as much as possibleD. to take care not to buy expensive things48. According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that________.A. you will remember how much you have already spentB. you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC. you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD. you will learn how to make a better budget next time 49. The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because ________.A. you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB. people usually spend more than they plan to doC. one can hardly plan everything in advanceD. others may want to borrow some money from you50. This passage is mainly about ________.A. the meaning of a budgetB. the relation between budget and incomeC. the way a budget is madeD. the importance of making a budget(试卷二)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each)Task 4Directions:There is an advertisement bellow, after reading it; you are required to answer the 5 questions (51through 56) in the fewest possible words. The answer should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Part IV Translation (20 points, two points each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese (10 points)56. They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists.57. Y our products’ good quality and low prices make a great impression on us.58. If you give some attention to information on population consumption , you would be more successful in selecting a market.59. We’d like to cancels the order for the goods becau se of the change in the home market.60. The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon.Section B Translate the following Chinese into English (10 points)61.只要你不断努力，你迟早会找到更有效的学习方法。

山东专升本考试大纲一、总则教育部颁布的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》(以下简称《基本要求》)指出:“语言测试在考核英语知识的同时，应着重考核学生实际运用语言的能力，要做到科学、公平和规范。

”同时指出:“考虑到目前学生入学英语水平的差异，教学和测试分A、B两级。

”山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲就是根据这一要求而设计的。

鉴于我省实际情况，目前，山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试的内容以《基本要求》所规定的B级内容为主。

待条件成熟后，再进行A级的统一考试。

这种考试属于尺度参照性考试。

高职高专英语课程的教学目的是:“经过180~220学时的教学，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写、译的能力，从而能借助词典阅读和翻译有关英语业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务中进行简单的口头和书面交流，并为今后进一步提高英语的交际能力打下基础。

”整个教学过程要遵循“实用为主，够用为度”的原则，“强调打好语言基础和培养语言应用能力并重;强调语言基本技能的训练和培养实际从事涉外交际活动的语言应用能力并重。

”“目前要特别注意加强听说技能的培养。

”为此，本考试主要考核学生听和读的理解能力、翻译与写作的应用能力，同时也对词语用法、语法结构的掌握程度进行考核。

本考试目前只进行笔试。

但为了贯彻《基本要求》的精神，我们把客观性试题和主观性试题的比例做了较大调整，由原来的7﹕3调整为5.5﹕4.5，考试时间为120分钟，满分100分二、应考对象和考试要求考试对象为高职、高专、五年一贯制高职和成人专科修完220学时英语课程的学生。

他们应掌握3400个单词和一定数量的词组的意义及基本用法，应具有基本的实际使用语法的能力，能够阅读和翻译一般题材和涉外业务交际的文字材料，能够听懂一般的对话和短文，并能写简单的关于日常生活的短文和业务应用文。

三、考试内容B级考试的内容以《基本要求》的四个附表，即交际范围表、语言技能表、语法结构表、词汇表为依据，本考试包括五个部分:听力理解、词语用法和语法结构、阅读理解、翻译和写作。

2006年1月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试答案与解析Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDiscriptionsSection A1. M: Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?W:I would like to buy a handbag .But I am not sure of the color.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. M: Where can I rent video tapes? I love watching movies in my spare time. W: There are two video stores close to your apartment.Q: What does the man want to rent?3. M: Why are you interested in working for our company?W: Well, I believe I'll have a better future if I work for your company.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?4. M: May I withdraw 100 dollars?W: Alright. Just a moment, please.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?:5. M: I'm afraid I didn't catch what Dr. Brown was saying just now.W: He told us to hand in the lab report a week later.Q: When should the two persons hand in their report?Section BDirectionsConversation 1M: Where are you going on holiday this year?W:I don't know yet. I am thinking about Paris.M:I am going to Paris.W: Are you? When?M: In August. Let's go together.W: Oh, that's a good idea.M: Have you ever been there before?W: Yes. There are a lot of interesting places to visit. And the food there is very delicious.M :Great! I am sure we'll enjoy ourselves very much there.W: So am I.Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.6. What are the two speakers talking about?7. When are they planning to leave?8. What does the woman think of the food in Paris?Conversation 2W: Hello. This is New York Airlines. What can I do for you, sir?M: I'd like to make a reservation to Detroit, please.W: Yes. Of course. When?M: On the 13th, late in the afternoon.W: We have a flight at 4:30.M: That's too early, I am afraid. Do you have a later one?W: Let me see. The next flight is at 5:15. And there is another at 6:30.M: I'd better take the 6:30 one. By the way, how long does it take to get to Detroit? W: About an hour and a half.M: Fine. Please reserve a seat for me then.Questions 9 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What does the man want to do?10. At what time will the man arrive in Detroit?Section CDirectionsToday there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States nearly half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be in charge of the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel . College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives oftheir parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this ,there is often trouble in American families .答案：1——5 A B D B C6——10 C B A B D11——15 A C D B DPart II. Vocabulary and structure (20 points, one point each)16. [答案] B[翻译] 在明年的这个时间之前，我们将把所有的土地已变成了水田。

2023山东春季高考英语考试大纲及范围要求01一、考试范围和要求（一）词汇掌握教育部颁发的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和山东省职业教育教材审定委员会审定的山东省职业教育课程改革教材中所规定的词汇。

（二）语法1.词类掌握名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词、数词、介词和介词短语、冠词、连词、感叹词的基本用法。

2.时态掌握一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时的用法。

3.被动语态（1）了解过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时的被动语态。

（2）理解现在进行时、现在完成时的被动语态。

（3）掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态。

4.非谓语动词（1）理解动词不定式作表语的用法；动词的-ing形式作状语的用法；动词的-ed形式作状语的用法。

（2）掌握动词不定式作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语的用法；动词的-ing形式作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语的用法；动词的-ed形式作定语、表语、宾语补足语的用法。

5.句子（1）句子种类掌握陈述句（肯定句和否定句）、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句）、祈使句、感叹句的基本用法。

（2）简单句的六种基本句型掌握主-系-表、主-谓-（状）、主-谓-宾、主-谓-间宾-直宾、主-谓-宾-宾补、There be句型的基本用法。

（3）并列复合句掌握由并列连词and、but、or、so、while、both...and...、not only...but also...、either...or...、neither...nor...连接的并列句的用法。

（4）主从复合句①了解非限制性定语从句的用法；了解同位语从句的用法。

②理解由although（though）、even though（even if）引导的让步状语从句的用法；理解由as引导的方式状语从句的用法。

③掌握由关系代词who、whom、whose、that、which引导的限制性定语从句的用法；掌握关系副词when、where、why引导的限制性定语从句的用法。

2024山东高等学府对口招生考试英语考试核心要求和考试大纲英文版2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam Core Requirements and Syllabus The 2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam aims to assess the candidates' proficiency in English language skills. The exam will consist of multiple sections testing different aspects of English, including reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, writing, and listening.Core Requirements:1. Reading Comprehension: Candidates must demonstrate the ability to understand and analyze written texts, including passages, articles, and essays.2. Grammar: Candidates should have a strong grasp of English grammar rules, including verb tenses, sentence structure, and punctuation.3. Vocabulary: A wide range of vocabulary is essential for success in the exam. Candidates should be familiar with common English words and phrases.4. Writing: Candidates will be required to write essays, letters, or reports to demonstrate their writing skills and ability to express ideas coherently.5. Listening: Candidates must be able to understand spoken English, including conversations, lectures, and presentations.Exam Syllabus:1. Reading Comprehension: The exam will include reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions or short answer questions.2. Grammar: Candidates will be tested on various grammar topics such as verb conjugation, pronouns, prepositions, and articles.3. Vocabulary: The exam will assess candidates' knowledge of English vocabulary through fill-in-the-blank exercises or matching exercises.4. Writing: Candidates will be required to write essays on given topics, formal letters, or reports based on prompts provided.5. Listening: Candidates will listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, or interviews and answer questions based on the content.Overall, the 2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam aims to evaluate candidates' language proficiency and readiness for higher education. It is important for candidates to prepare thoroughly by practicing reading, writing, listening, and grammar skills to succeed in the exam.。

2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷及答案2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷A(试卷⼀)Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital.2. A. Video stores. B. Video tapes. C. Watches. D. Movies.3. A. The woman is interested in her present job.B. The woman is working for a big company.C. The man believes he has a bright future.D. The man is interviewing a job applicant.4. A. In a factory. B. In a bank. C. In a shop. D. In a bookshop.5. A. Right now. B. This week. C. Next week. D. Two weeks later. Section B (5 points)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are recorded questions. The conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. Whether to go to London. B. A business trip.C. Where to spend their holiday.D. Places of interests in Paris.7. A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. D. In October.8. A. Quite good. B. Just so so. C. Not good at all D. Very salty. Conversation 29. A. Find New York Airline’s office. B. Reserve an air ticket to Detroit.C. Change his flight number.D. Get his air ticket.10. A. At about 4:30 B. At about 5:15C. At about 6:30D. At about 8:00Section C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage isaccording to what you hear in order of numbered blanks. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The third reading is for you to check your answer .Now the passage will begin. Today there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States __11___half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be __12__the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and__13__. College students today have strong__14__about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this, there is often trouble in American__15__.11. A. nearly B. near C. hardly D. hard.12. A. in charge with B. change with C. in charge of D. in charge13. A. feeling B. felt C. feels D. feel14. A. ideas B. opinions C. views D. thoughts15. A. farms B. farming C. farmers D. familiesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point each) Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. By this time next year, we _____all the land into rice fields.A. had turnedB. will have turnedC. have turnedD. have been turning17. It is time we ______computes to the production of iron and steel.A. will applyB. appliedC. have appliedD. would have applied18. Little ______that the police are about to arrest him.A. he knowsB. he doesn’t knowC. does he knowD. doesn’t he know19. ______he did at the party surprised everyone very much.A. WhereB. WhichC. ItD. What20. She did nothing but ______the whole time she was there.B. be complainingC. complainedD. complaining21. ______, he refused to give any explanation.A. When asked to comment on the quality of the goods.B. When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goods.C. When asking to comment on the quality of the goods.D. When he asked to comment on the quality of the goods.22. The fact ______she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how23. With the teacher ______ me, I feel quite at ease.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. being help24. It_______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. remembersB. relievesC. recallsD. reminds25. My wife was so _____ in the novel that I hadn’t dared to make a sound.A. focusedB. absorbedC. missed.D. concentrated26. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and ______it?A. askB. requireC. returnD. claim27. It was my younger brother who ______me to jazz.B. introducedC. performedD. assured28. The ______city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing.A. host.B. onlyC. masterD. main29. Every month the group meets, so its members can ______their views.A. changeB. implyC. findD. exchange30. Usually people under stress ______to express their full range of potential(潜能).A. intendB. tendC. happenD. lead31. When I first met him I had the ______that he was a shy boy.A. impressionB. meaningC. viewpointD. progress32. We shouldn’t ______our prospects by laziness.A. damageB. upsetC. ruinD. harm33. The stores have to _____for customers in the Christmas season.A. competeB. workC. argueD. act34. I worked on a farm for a long time and so got a (n) _______into the life of a farmer.B. insightC. realizationD. understanding35. He _______himself as a business executive (主管); in fact , he is a clerk.A. definedB. suggestedC. describedD. wantedPart III Reading Comprehension (1) (30 points, two points each) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very b usy; it is just that we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking .The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before . Our friends are lost---no television!---so they don’t know what to do. On such evening our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television.36. The a uthor’s friends like______.A. sitting and playing chess in the eveningB. attending classes in the eveningC. listening to music in the eveningD. watching television in the evening37. The couple have not got a television, because______.A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts38. The phrase “power cuts” in the second paragraph means______.A. the failure to give ordersB. the stop of the supply of electricityC. the in crease in the use of electricityD. the cut in the number of visitors39. What do the author and his wife usually do in the evening?_______A. Other things rather than watching televisionC. Visiting friends.D. Cleaning their house40. The writer tries to tell us that______.A. life is meaningless without friendsB. life is possible without televisionC. life is uninteresting without televisionD. life is impossible without televisionTask 2People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in theircoffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee” black” that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other Oriental(东⽅的) countries. In the Orient, people drink tea without sugar .But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.41. People in different parts of the world______.A. cook the same food in different waysB. like the same kinds of foodC. have the same ideas about foodD. know how to prepare the same food42. Special foods on holidays will______.A .change a lot year after yearB. have different tastes with the years passing byC. remain the same for many yearsD. be served before certain holidays43. When drinking coffee, many Americans like to ______.A .add tea to it B. add milk to itC. drink it with cream or sugar addedD. drink it with noting added44. In England, ______ is a popular national drink.A. cold milkB. teaC. hot milkA. We Should Eat Different Foods.B. Special Foods on Certain Holidays.C. People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most.D. Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks.Task 3Packaging(包装) is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or to cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest tha t a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the productThe size of the package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” or “Family Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. Thewords and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Packaging is an important form of advertising because______.A. the package are usually very beautifulB. the package are usually very usefulC. the package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a productD. the package can tell a buyer everything about the product inside47. “A buyer will get something for nothing” most probably means that ______.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get what he pays forC. a buyer will gain more than he losesD. a buyer will not get what he wants48. People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because______.A. they believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the productB. the container is too attractiveC. they think they can get the container for freeD. they have no other choices49. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A package is often a successful advertisement.B. Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures.C. A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container.50. What suggestion does the author give in the passage?A. The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.B. Don’t buy the product which is sold in a glass or di sh.C. A buyer should get what he needs most.D. The best choice for a buyer is to get a product in a plain package.(试卷⼆)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each) Task 4Directions:There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you are required to answer the questions asked ( No. 51 through No.55 ) in the fewest possible words. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.51. How long does the Lucky Promotion last?From January 1st _____________________, 2005.52. What could you win if you fly with Singapore Airlines within the period mentioned?You could win _______________________ every day, plus a chance to win great prizes.53. How many First Class return tickets can you get if you win the first prize?______________________ return tickets.54. What kind of hotel can you stay in free of charge if you win a second prize?A ________________________________.55. Where can you get more information about the promotion?Contact the ______________ or visit its websites.Part IV Translation (20 points, two points for each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese. (10 points)56. They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists._____________________________________________________________________ 57. Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking._____________________________________________________________________ 58. Robin had seen her parents’marriage dissolve when she was a child._____________________________________________________________________ 59. This place is really beautiful, and many people bring their wives and families out here to live._____________________________________________________________________ 60. One of the major factors that are closely related to poverty and unemployment is lack of education._____________________________________________________________________ Section B Translate the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 只要你不断努⼒，你迟早会找到更有效的学习⽅法。

山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试最新题型第一部分：听力理解 ( Part I Listening Comprehension )共20 题，考试时间20 分钟。

包括三节。

A 节( Section A )为短对话 ( Dialogues ) 或答语选择题( Choosing Proper Responses )，有10 题，采用多项选择题型。

短对话有10 组，每组为一轮对话和一个问题，朗读一遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案；答语选择有10 题，每题为一句话，朗读一遍，要求考生听完每句话后在四个选项中选出恰当的答语。

B 节( Section B )为长对话(Conversations) 或短文理解(Short Passages) ，有5 题，采用多项选择题型。

长对话有 2 段，每段5-8 轮对话和2-3 个问题，朗读两遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案；短文理解有 2 篇，每篇长度为150 词左右，每篇2-3 个问题，朗读两遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案。

C 节( Section C )为听写填空( Spot Dictation ) 5 个题或听选填空( Choosing the Missing Words )5个题。

听写填空题采用一篇100 词左右的短文，其中有 5 个空格，要求考生根据听到的内容在相应空格处填写所缺单词或短语，必须用原词填写。

全文朗读三遍。

第一遍为全文朗读，正常语速，中间无停顿，供考生了解全文大意；第二遍放慢速度(每分钟80 词)朗读全文，中间无停顿，供考生填写所缺单词；第三遍再以正常语速朗读全文，供考生进行核对。

听选填空题采用一篇150 词左右的短文，其中有 5 个空格，要求考生根据听到的内容为每个空格在各自对应的四个选项中选出正确答案。

全文正常语速，朗读两遍。

听力部分的正常语速为每分钟100 词左右。

第二部分：词语用法和语法结构( Part II Vocabulary and Structure )，测试学生对词语和语法结构的掌握程度。

2012年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题及参考答案Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions:In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. Yes, I am speaking. B. Yes, you are right. C. But who are you? D. No, this is Paul Blake.2. A. Yes, it is. B. Take it easy. C. Why not? D. Yes, of course.3. A. No, I wouldn‟t. B. Yes, here you are. C. Just coffee, please. D. Sorry, I don‟t know.4. A. No thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you, too. D. No problem.5. A. It‟s about 100 meters down the street. B. What can I do for you?C. What‟s your name, please?D. Welcome to our city.6. A. It‟s a fine day. B. It‟s Monday. C. It‟s October 4th. D. It‟s five o‟clock.7. A. All right. B. No problem. C. It doesn‟t matter. D. I don‟t think so.8. A. Thank you very much. B. Nice to see you too, Bill.9. A. About six. B. No, in middle school.C. Yes, they have.D. Twice a term.10. A. Yes, they‟ll arrive. B. At the railway station.C. Of course, they come.D. At six o‟clock.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A. 40 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 17 dollars. D. 10 dollars.12. A. A tie. B. A piece of newspaper. C. A pair of shoes. D. A box of matches.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. He isn‟t very well. B. He has some trouble in his study.C. He feels lonely living in Bratain.D. He is not accustomed to the weather and food in the country.14. A. Because he seldom goes out.B. Because English people seldom go out.C. Because he lives in a place where there are few English people.D. Because he is busy studying.15. A. Peter‟s English is too poor. B. English people hate to be talked to.C. He never speaks first.D. He often asks stupid questions.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numberedblanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin.注：该题请在试卷二上作答The universe means the earth, the (16) _____, the moon and the stars, and the space between them. Many of the stars are so far that we cannot see them. The moon, our satellite, travels around the earth. It has been visited by man (17) _____ the earth.Man-made satellites have been sent away into space by many (18) _____. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more about the earth, the weather and (19) _____things. They are also used for sending and receiving messages. It makes people from different nations understand each other much better. So people (20) _____ the world itself is becoming a much smaller place.16. A. sun B. son C. song D. soon17. A. form B. firm C. from D. farm18. A. countries B. counties C. centuries D. companies19. A. others B. another C. the others D. other20. A. see B. say C. think D. savePart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D.. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. --- D o you know our town at all?--- No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. wasB. am comingC. cameD. have been22. The general public _____ , in my experience, very nice people.A. isB. wasC. areD. is being23. The young man drives _____ than he did three months ago.A. much carefullyB. much more carefulC. much more carefullyD. much careful24. It was there, the police believes, _____ she was able to run away.A. untilB. whenC. whereD. that25.Only when you have obtained enough data _____ draw a correct conclusion.A. you canB. can youC. did youD. you did26. If you had studied the problem carefully yesterday, you _____ any difficulty now.A. won‟t findB. would not have foundC. would not findD. have not found27. Laura was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____ of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what28. With the house _____ , the villagers became homeless.A. burning downB. having burned downC. being burned downD. burned down29. He didn‟t seem to mind _____ TV while he was trying to study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. that they watchD. while30. _____, he refused to give give any explanation.A. When asked to comment on the quality of the goodsB. When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goodsC. When asking to comment on the quality of the goodsD. When he asked to comment on the quality of the goodsSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D..Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. I am sorry, but I have a question to _____ you.A. treatB. meetC. askD. change32. Peter will _____ the job as Sales Manager when John retires.A. put awayB. take overC. work outD. make up33. We _____ importance not only to our development in this century, but even more to our development in the next.A. attemptB. attachC. attendD. attack34. The boss is quite satisfied with her new secretary who is quick and ______.A. sensitiveB. sufficientC. effectiveD. efficient35. The government has promised to take _______ to help the unemployed.A. waysB. methodsC. measuresD. meansSection C Substitution (5 points.Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A.,B.,C.,and D. the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. Please remember that not everyone is fortunate to have a health.A. healthyB. luckyC. hungryD. happy37. Our English teacher told us not to depend on the dictionary all the time.A. workB. relyC. holdD. put38. He didn‟t understand the significance of the sign.A. importanceB. impressionC. appreciationD. consideration39. More than seven million people have been affected by drought (旱灾).A. influencedB. impressedC. effectedD. afforded40. Finally, he gave up his job and started his novel writing.A. foundB. abandonedC. tookD. createdPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D..You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around the supermarket. Thinking nothing of it, he went on. Finally, he went to the check-out line（结账处）, but she stopped in front of him.“Beg your pardon?” she said,“I‟m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable, it‟s just because you look just like my son, who I haven‟t s een for a long time.”“ It doesn‟t matter,” answered the young man, “Is t here anything I can do for you?”“Yes,” she said, “as I‟m leaving, can you say …Good bye, mother‟? It wou ld make me feel so much better.”“Sure,” answered the young man.As the old woman was leaving, he called out, “Goodbye, mother !” As he walked to the checkout line, he saw that his total was $128.“How can that be?” he asked, “I only bought a few things!”“Your mother said that you would pay for her,” said the shop assistant.41. The young man went to the supermarket in order to ______.A. have a walkB. see the clerk of the supermarketC. buy a few things that he neededD. see his mother that he hadn‟t seen for many years42. When the old woman told the young man to say “Goodbye, Mother” to her, she really wanted ______.A. him to collect more things for herB. to show the young man was very politeC. to pay the money for the young man‟s thingsD. to cheat the young man to pay for her43. What happened to the young man when the old woman left the supermarket?A. He had lost all his money.B. He had to pay for the old woman.C. He thought the old woman was his mother.D. He became very happy because the old woman was like his mother.44. From this passage, we can infer（推断）that the old woman ______.A. was the young man‟s motherB. had cheated the young man of his moneyC. was a mother who had lost her son for a long timeD. was a kind woman who helped the young man pay the moneyPassage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.Teen Dating can be fun if you are aware of its pros and cons（利与弊）and are also aware of the ways to protect yourself. There are a couple of suggestions you would like to know before you are out for dating.Do not go out for dating with somebody whom you have seen only a few times and not known much about.Before leaving for a date, know the exact plans for the evening and make sure a parent or a friend knows these plans and what time to expect you home. Let your date know that you are expected to call or tell that person when you get in.Similarly, if you leave a party with someone you do not know well, make sure you tell another person you are leaving and with whom. Ask a friend to call and make sure you arrive home safely.No matter how good the person appears to you, trust your inner instincts (直觉). If a situation makes you uncomfortable, try to stay calm and think of a way to remove yourself from the situation without letting your date realize what is going on in your mind.Be aware of your decreased ability to react under the influence of alcohol or drugs and keep yourself in control when out for a date.Always stay firm, straightforward and clear in your relationships, thoughts, decisions and judgments. Never let a doubt come to your mind or face when out for dating. If you are firm and clear in your communication, your date will always be careful in dealing with you.You should think ahead about ways to be safe if you are in a dangerous or potentially(潜在的) dangerous relationship. Adults, like parents, teachers, counselors（指导老师）, can be trusted in such cases.45. Which of the following is forbidden when dating according to the passage?A. Going out for dating with a stranger.B. Knowing the plan for the evening.C. Telling your parents about the date.D. Telling the person you date that your parents know about the date.46. The underlined word “date” in the third par agraph might mean _________.A. a timeB. a planC. a personD. a place47. If you feel uncomfortable, you should NOT ________.A. leave as soon as possibleB. tell your date what you are thinkingC. stay calmD. trust yourself48. The best title for this passage might be _________.A. Be Careful with Your FriendsB. Never Go Out DatingC. Safety Measures for Teen DatingD. Dating Out Is Always DangerousPassage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.You have heard of Webster Toys. Webster has made good, safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. We sell them, and children play with them in different countries from Australia to Canada, from Japan to Italy. Now we are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East（远东地区）. He must be between the age of thirty and forty. He must have some years of experience of selling toys in world markets. He can speak good English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in India and work there in our office, but he will travel for about six months in a year in other countries and above all, he must know how to sell in our old markets and where to find new ones. He must know how to make more money than ever before, for himself, and for Webster.Webster wants someone who can stand on his own fee t. If you think you are the right person we are looking for, please write to Mr. Roger Bradshaw at our headquarters（总部）.Webster Toys Inc.Church Mill, WatfordHert. WD36HE.49. Webster is .A. a kind of good, safe and interesting toysB. a person who makes toys for childrenC. a person who lives in India and speaks good EnglishD. a company that makes and sells toys for children50. Webster writes this passage because it needs a person who .A. can sell more toys for themB. comes from the Far EastC. can make more toys for themD. knows children very well51. You can most probably read this passage .A. in a bookB. in a dictionaryC. in a newspaperD. in a novel52. The underlined sentence “who can stand on his own feet” means “ ”.A. who cannot sit down or lie downB. who has nothing wrong with his feetC. who can do his business all by himselfD. who stands all the time when he is working53. Which of the following is the most important if someone wants to be the right person?A. He can speak very good English.B. He has experience of selling in world markets.C. He can live and work in India.D. He can open new markets for Webster.Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write your answers inLetter ADecember 1, 2011 Dear Mr. John Campbell,We have received your letter of November 20, 2011 about your latest model of mountain bikes, in which we are very much interested. We believe that they will sell well here in the U.S.A. Please send us further details of your prices and terms of sales. Your favorable quotation (报价) will be appreciated. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Robert LoftusMarketing ManagerLetter BDecember 4, 2011 Dear Mr. Robert Loftus,Thank you for your letter of December 1st inquiring about our latest model of mountain bikes. We are pleased to send you the catalogue and price list you asked for. You will find our quotation reasonable with attractive terms of sales. We are looking forward to receiving your order at the earliest time.Very truly yours,John CampbellSales Manager 注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What product is inquired about in Letter A?The latest model of ___________________________________.55. What information of the product does Mr. Robert Loftus ask for?Further details of the prices and _________________________.56. What is enclosed with Letter B?The catalogue and ____________________________________.57. What does Mr. John Campbell say about the quotation of the product?He says it is __________________ with attractive terms of sales.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注：该题请在试卷二上作答(58) Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water. (59) In some places, the sun is not hot enough or it does not shine every day. In such places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. (60) These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. (61) Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out. (62) Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Paper Two (试卷二)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. _________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A (10 points)58. _________________________________________________________________59.60.61.62.Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into Engli63. He decided to _______________________________(尽自己最大努力) to help the poor family.64. ______________________________ (这两个男孩长得很像) in that they both have blond hair and round faces.65. Onli in this way ______________________________(我们才能够完成这项任务).66. ___________________________ (对我个人来说), you can do whatever you like.67. Could you _________________________(帮我个忙) and turn off that light?68. Did you _____________________________(过得愉快)during the winter vacation?69. 吸烟对人体健康非常有害。