〖整合〗八年级英语完型填空专题练习附答案解析共50篇

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．"We have visitors this morning." Ms.Myers told Class 5. "A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school （1）A.And some of you will be in the photo."The kids were excited，except for Brad.He knew he wouldn't be in the photo.Brad was small.Kids were always making jokes about how （2） he was."They won't put Brad in the photo，" John said. "You'd need a magnifying glass （放大镜） to see him." The other kids laughed.Bred grinned （smiled widely），even though John's words were rude.He （3）A smiled when people made jokes like that.He thought they didn't mean to hurt his feeling.The newspaper people arrived half an hour later.The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short，fit﹣looking guy named Rick.Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to （4）C clear sentences and paragraphs，and then Rick told them about some amazing photos he'd taken.Once he had to hang on rope from a cliff （悬崖） to take shotsof a （5）A."I could be a photographer，" thought Brad.I'm not afraid of （6）.I wouldn't weigh much on a rope，either."Any questions you want to ask our （7）C？" said Ms.Myers.Brad put his hand up. "Rick？What things don't you like to photograph？""（8）A are tricky" Rick said. "Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck.She thought I was trying to （9） the baby duck，so she started hitting me with her wings.Picking on a little guy like me!".Class 5 laughed again，and Brad grinned，too.It's OK when you make jokes about （10）D，he thought.It was jokes from other people that could hurt.Time to take photos.Rick said， "I'll have them." pointing to 6 kids，Brad （11）C.Brad could hardly believe it.In the hall，Rick put them in front of the new library's big painting of stars and planets and books. "It's big，eh？" he said. "We'll get you guys to （12）in front of it，so it looks even bigger.""Is that why you picked Brad？" called one of the Class 5 kids. "So it looks really big？"Some people laughed.Brad started to grin as he usually did （13）A Rick shook his head. "No way，" he said. "I picked him because he's got a （14）C two miles long."He looked at Brad and said，"Plus，this guy is （15）D inside，where it matters.Right，mate？"This time，Brad spoke before he could think. "Inside，I'm three miles long."Class 5 laughed again.But Brad knew that they were laughing with him，not at him.（1）A.library B.holiday C.drama D.business（2）A.shy B.short C.silent D.black（3）ually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never（4）A.recite B.read C.write D.copy（5）A.climber B.swimmer C.runner D.boxer（6）A.flights B.heights C.ropes D.coldness（7）A.journalists B.photographers C.visitors D.teachers（8）A.Animals B.Numbers C.People D.Rules（9）A.eat B.attack C.touch D.feed（10）A.itself B.herself C.himself D.yourself（11）A.promoted B.noticed C.included D.followed（12）A.stand B.sit C.jump D.sing（13）A.But B.So C.Or D.For（14）A.distance B.heart C.smile D.face（15）A.simple B.soft C.warm D.big【分析】文章讲述同学们总是取笑布拉德个子矮。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Man began to make use of fire long long ago．Fire is useful in many ways，but sometimes it is dangerous．If you are not（1）A with it，it can burn things or（2）A hurt you．A big fire can （3）C forests and tall buildings．Sometimes a piece of （4）D paper can cause a big fire．So please remember（5） in the dry places like woods and forests （6）throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the （7）D place．When you use candles at home，you should（8）C your long hair away from the fire．But if there is a（9）C in our building，what should we do with it？Pour some water （10）C your clothes．What's more，put a （11）D towel （毛巾） over your mouth and your nose to keep the （12） out．You'd better run away from the fire as（13 as you can．But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others．Of course you should also call 119．On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen （14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty．By the way，Do not（15）D out of the window．Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!（1）A．careful B．happy C．pleased D．strict（2）A．even B still C．also D．always（3）A．wash B．blow C．burn D．hit（4）A．black B．white C．thick D．thin（5）A．not to swim B．not to smoke C．don't swim D．don't smoke （6）A．and B．or C．and not D．or not（7）A．quiet B．noisy C．wrong D．right（8）A．make B．put C．keep D．take（9）A．forest B．piece of paper C．fire D．an area ofgrassland （10）A．above B．below C．over D．under（11）A．dry B．big C．small D．wet（12）A．air B．smoke C．water D．fire（13）A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．early（14）A．where B．when C．what D．how（15）A．run B．rush C．get D．jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生；当火灾发生时，应如何采取正确的措施进行自救．【解答】（1）A 形容词辨析．careful "仔细的，小心的"，happy"高兴的"，pleased "高兴的"，strict"严格的"．根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知，应该是不小心，not careful．所以本题选A．（2）A 副词辨析．A甚至；B仍然；C也；D总是；根据意思，本句应该是较前面更进一步，故用even"甚至"．本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你．"所以本题选A．（3）C 动词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼．"故用burn．Wash"洗"，blow"吹"，hit"打击"都不符合题意．所以本题选C．（4）D 形容词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾．""薄的"是thin；而black"黑色的"，white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意．所以本题选D．（5）B 动词辨析．根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知，不应该是游泳，故排除AC；根据remember not to do的用法，故排除D．所以本题选B．（6）B 连词辨析．根据上下句的关系，本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的，因为前面已经有not了，故本空只需填or．所以本题选B．（7）D 形容词辨析．A安静的；B嘈杂的；C错的；D正确的；根据题干，本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的．"故用right．所以本题选D．（8）C 动词辨析．A使；B放；C保持；D拿；keep away from是"远离"是固定短语．本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火．"所以本题选C．（9）C 名词辨析．A森林；B一张纸；C火；D一片草地；根据下文采取的措施可知，本处应该是火灾即fire．本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾"．所以本题选C．（10）C 介词辨析．A在…上方；B在…下方；C在…上方；D在…下；根据题干，本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上"，故选A、C；over是指正上方，而above只是指上方．所以本题选C．（11）D 形容词辨析．A干的；B大的；C小的；D湿的；根据常识可知，应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子，"湿的"是wet．所以本题选D．（12）B 名词辨析．A空气；B烟；C水；D火；根据上文，将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住．所以本题选B．（13）B 副词辨析．A慢地；B快地；C开心地；D早地；根据常识可知，发生火灾时，当然是尽可能快的逃跑，"迅速地"是quickly．所以本题选B．（14）A 连词辨析．A哪儿；B何时；C什么；D怎样；当火灾发生时，打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置，故用where．所以本题选A．（15）D 动词辨析．A跑；B冲；C得到；D跳；根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．可知，本空应该是jump．所以本题选D．2．"Put on your seat belt（安全带）!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. （1） it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed （2）D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It （3）A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005，there were 1，627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1，000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If （4）D hadbeen wearing seat belts，500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too （5）to be in baby car seats，but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the （6）C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be （7）C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats（加强座椅）in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children （8） .Right now，only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the （9）A of whether to wear seat belts or not，children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt，make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will （10）D their lives.（1）A.And B.But C.So D.Or（2）A.before B.until C.after D.while（3）A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits（4）A.he B.she C.we D.they（5）A.young B.old C.small D.little（6）A.left B.right C.front D.back（7）A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone（8）A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently（9）A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence（10）A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故，主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】（1）B 考查连词。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My（41）A home is in the country （乡下）．The air there is fresh and it is （42）．My house is very beautiful．（43）A at least three floors．There is a river （44）A my house and behind（45）is a big garden．I can（46）A trees and flowers in it．I like（47）C green everywhere and green is my（48）color．I like to work in the（49）and fish in the river．I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．How （50）A we are！根据短文内容，选择填空：41．A．dream B．day C．dreams D．night42．A．quite B．quiet C．quietly D．quitely43．A．There are B．There is C．Have D．Has44．A．in front of B．in the front C．under D．on45．A．them B．it C．I D．my parents46．A．grow B．make C．read D．do47．A．saw B．look C．to see D．to look48．A．best B．favourite C．like D．faith49．A．park B．garden C．house D．home50．A．happy B．happily C．please D．unhappy．【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村，并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态．【解答】41．A 考查名词，A．dream梦想B．day天C．dreams梦想（复数）D．night晚上，根据题干home is in the country （乡下），可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村，此处是名词用作形容词，用单数形式，故选A．42．B 考查形容词，A．quite相当；完全B．quiet安静的（形容词）C．quietly安静地（分成）D．quitely错误表达，根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜，推出没有车辆尾气的污染，此处是形容词，结合选项故，应该是安静的，故选B．43．A 考查there be句型，A．There are 有（表示某地有某物）B．There is有（表示某地有某物）C．Have有（人有）D．Has 有（人有），根据at least three floors，可知是我的房子有三层楼，用there be句型，处处是复数形式，故选A．44．A 考查短语，A．in front of在…前面（外部的前面）B．in the front在前面（内部的前面）C．under在下面 D．on在上面，根据题干There is a river（44）Amy house，推出河应该在家的前方，在外部的前面，故选A．45．B 考查代词，A．them他们B．it它C．I我D．my parents 我的父母，根据is a big garden，可知是在家的后面是个花园，家用代词it代替，故选B．46．A 考查动词，A．grow种植 B．make制造 C．read读 D．do做，根据trees and flowers in it，推出是在花园里种花种树，故选A．47．C 考查动词，A．saw看到，原形 B．look看，原形 C．to see看到，不定式 D．to look看，不定式，根据green everywhere，可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，look是不及物动词，应该用look at，故排除B D；结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C．48．B 考查形容词，A．best最好的B．favourite最喜欢的C．like喜欢D．faith信仰，根据前文I like（47）C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．park公园B．garden花园C．house房子D．home家，根据I like to work in the，结合前文在花园里种花种树，推出是在花园里劳动，故选B．50．A 考查形容词，A．happy开心的（形容词）B．happily开心地（副词）C．please请D．unhappy不开心的，根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏，应该是很开心的，此处是形容词，故选A．2．A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （1） when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （2）C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（3）A of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（4）C from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（5）D on the way home so I took a 10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （6）A into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（7）C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I（8）caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the 10．I'm not usually a（9）A person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓） him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I（10）C．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table．"（1）A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious（2）A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved（3）A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid（4）A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive（5）A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread（6）A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved（7）A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude（8）A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly（9）A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed（10）A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted【分析】这是一篇记叙文．作者喜欢跑步，但是人们经常说有抢劫者，所以他身上从不带任何东西．一天作者的妻子叫他买面包，他带了钱．他跑步时，被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了，他追上那个人把钱要了回来，结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了．【解答】（1）答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，angry生气的，happy高兴的，guilty 有负罪感的，curious好奇的，联系上文可知：作者喜欢跑步．结合下文：作者的公寓靠近中央公园．由此可以推断出：作者非常高兴，因为他可以去中央公园跑步．故选：B．（2）答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，made制作，explained解释，meant意味着，proved证明，联系上文I've always loved jogging，so I was really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因，结合句意：这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步．故选：C．（3）答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，be careful of对…小心，be sure of对…有把握，be proud of 对…感到骄傲，be afraid of对…感到害怕，联系下文可知：作者身上从不带任何东西，因为有人告诉他谨防小偷．故选：A．（4）答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，hide隐藏，borrow借，steal偷，receive收到，根据上文可知：中央公园小偷很多，由此可知：如果我什么都没有，他们会偷我什么？steal sth．from sb．从某人那里偷东西，故选：C．（5）答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，coffee咖啡，fruit水果，milk牛奶，bread面包，根据下文I bought the bread and went home．可知：作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包．故选：D．（6）答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，bump into撞上，look into调查，turn into变成，move into移动进入，根据下文"He said sorry and continued running．"可知这个跑步者向作者道歉．结合四个短语可以推断出：另一个跑步者撞上了他．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，crazy疯狂的，natural天然的，strange奇怪的，rude 粗鲁的，联系上文"很多人告诉作者小偷很多．"以及这里"另一个跑步者撞上他，并向作者道歉．"由此可以推断出：作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪．结合句意：我觉得有点奇怪，所以我检查了一下我的口袋，发现钱不见了．故选：C．（8）答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，suddenly突然地，finally最后，politely礼貌地，slowly慢慢地，根据上文可知：作者发现钱不见了，认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的．由此可知：作者立刻开始追赶他，最后抓住了他的胳膊．故选：B．（9）答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，cold﹣heart冷心肠的，warm﹣heart热心肠的，cool﹣headed冷静的，hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的，句子中but表示转折，根据下文可知：作者真的很生气，这似乎吓坏了他，他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱，然后他尽可能快地跑掉了．由此可以知道：作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人．故选：D．（10）答案：A．考查动词及对语境的理解．started 开始，added增加，insisted坚持，doubted怀疑．根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me可知，我开始说，妻子就打断我的话了．故选A．3．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．4．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．5．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．6．Do you love dogs？ Do you like to watch_（1）D shows？ Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show（2）A their dogs in the Times Square in New York．It is wonderful and （3）．It's not easy to（4）C dogs．The dog owners must know（5）dogs very well．（6）A，they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies，their colours and what they like and（7）． Then， the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs． The well﹣dressed dogs（8）A on the catwalk （展台）． Some of them are really smart， and some are interesting．At last，an （9）C dog gets first prize．It looks （10）A a taxi． People all think it is the best one．（1）A． film B． taxi C． talk D． fashion（2）A． for B． on C． to D． at（3）A． tired B． interesting C． sad D． free（4）A． put B． love C． dress D． wear（5）A． our B． their C． your D． my（6）A． First B． Second C． Third D． Last（7）A． like B． dislike C． love D． enjoy（8）A． walk B． sleep C． swim D． look（9）A． Chinese B． Japanese C． English D． French（10）A． like B． between C． for D． of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A． film电影 B． taxi出租车 C． talk谈话 D． fashion时尚，根据后文Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show，可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀，故选D．（2）A 考查介词，A． for为了 B． on在上面 C． to到…D． at在…，根据have a fashion （时装）show…their dogs，可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀．for表目的，故选A．（3）B 考查形容词，A． tired疲倦的 B． interesting有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． free自由的，根据wonderful and…，可知and前后是并列，结合语境，推出是精彩和有趣．故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A． put放置 B． love爱 C． dress打扮 D． wear穿，根据It's not easy to…dogs，结合语境，说的狗狗的时装秀，推出此处是指：给狗狗打扮．wear后接衣服，dress sb给某人打扮．故选C．（5）B 考查代词，A． our我们的 B． their他们的 C． your你的 D． my我的，根据The dog owners，可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗，即their dogs他们的狗，故选B．（6）A 考查序数词，A． First首先B． Second第二 C． Third第三 D． Last最后，根据下一句中的Then，推出此处是指"首先"，故选A．（7）B 考查动词，A． like喜欢 B． dislike不喜欢 C． love爱 D． enjoy喜欢，根据like and…可知and是并列关系，结合语境，推出此处是指"它们喜欢的和不喜欢的"，故选B．（8）A 考查动词，A．walk走B．sleep睡觉C．swim游泳D．look看，根据on the catwalk，结合语境，说的是狗狗时装秀，所以此处是指走在T型台上，故选A．（9）C 考查名词，A． Chinese汉语 B． Japanese日语 C． English英语 D． French法语，根据前面的冠词an，可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头，故选C．（10）A 考查介词，A． like像 B． between在…和…之间 C． for为了 D． of…的，根据It looks…a taxi，它看起来像一辆出租车．look like看起来像…固定短语，故选A．7．Jackie Chan（成龙）is one of the most popular TV and film stars，not only in China but also in the world．He was born in（1）C，on April 7th，1954．His parents left Mainland （大陆） of China（2）C Hong Kong a short time before he was born．His parents named him "Chan Kong﹣sang"，which（3）D born in Hong Kong．They were happy and celebrated the（4）D trip to Hong Kong．At first，Jackie's family（5）A in the French Embassy（大使馆）．His father worked as a cook，and his mother was a housekeeper．They were not very rich．Then Jackie was seven years old，his family（6）D to Australia．There his father（7） a job in the American Embassy．Later，they went back to Hong Kong．Jackie's father（8）D him to the China Drama Academy．But he couldn't give his son enough（9）C．Jackie had to do some part﹣time（10）C after school．He studied and（11） for 19 hours a day．The students（12）A Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts （替身） there．When Jackie was only 17，he began to do（13） stunts for films．In the early 1980s，Jackie went to Hollywood，（14） he wasn't very successful．He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great（15）A．Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．Today，Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans，and he earns millions of dollars from his films．（1）A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hong Kong D．Guangzhou（2）A．to B．in C．for D．at（3）A．was B．is C．mean D．means（4）A．wrong B．bad C．dangerous D．safe（5）A．worked B．studied C．lived D．acted（6）A．hurried B．returned C．left D．went（7）A．gave B．got C．made D．learned（8）A．drove B．threw C．needed D．sent（9）A．time B．job C．money D．study（10）A．money B．skills C．jobs D．activities（11）A．directed B．worked C．lived D．covered（12）A．practised B．watched C．copied D．saw（13）A．safe B．dangerous C．interested D．excited（14）A．and B．but C．however D．so（15）A．success B．money C．chance D．time【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍中国著名影视明星成龙的个人成长史．成龙在1954年4月7日出生在香港，17岁做特技演员，后来去了好莱坞，1995年在美国很有名，今天，成龙有很多中国和美国的影迷，他从他的电影收入中赚了数百万美元．【解答】（1）C 句意：他于1954年4月7日出生在香港．根据下文"born in Hong Kong"可知他出生在香港．故选C．（2）C 句意：在他出生前不久，他的父母离开中国大陆去香港．根据题干中"left Mainland of China ___ Hong Kong"可知要用"leave sp．for sp．"表示"离开某地去某地"．故选C．（3）D 句意：他的父母给他取名叫"陈港生"，意味着在香港出生．定语从句先行词是"Chan Kong﹣sang"，是个人名，此处指这个人名"意味着"在香港出生，先行词是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means．故选D．（4）D 句意：他们高兴地清楚安全到达香港．wrong意为"错误的"；bad意为"坏的"；dangerous意为"危险的"；safe意为"安全的"根据题干中"They were happy and celebrated"可知需要高兴庆祝的是"安全的"旅行．故选D．（5）A 句意：起初，成龙的父母在法国大使馆工作．根据下文"His father worked as a cook"可推出是在法国大使馆工作．worked意为"工作"，符合句意．故选A．（6）D 句意：然后成龙七岁时，他家去了澳大利亚．根据下文中"Later，they went back to Hong Kong．"可知此处是说离开香港去了澳大利亚．went意为"去"，符合句意．故选D．（7）B 句意：他的爸爸在那里的美国大使馆得到一份工作．根据题干中"a job in the American Embassy"可推出时得到一份工作．got意为"得到"，符合句意．故选B．（8）D 句意：成龙的爸爸送他去中国．结合句意"成龙的爸爸____他去中国戏剧学院"，可推出是"送"他去中国戏剧学院．sent意为"送"，符合句意．故选D．（9）C 句意：但是他没有给他儿子足够的钱．根据下文"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可推出是放学后做兼职了，由此可知没有给足够的钱．money意为"钱"，符合句意．故选C．（10）C 句意：成龙不得不在放学后做一些兼职．根据上文中"But he couldn't give his son enough ____"及题干中"do some part﹣time ___ after school"可推出是做兼职工作．job意为"兼职工作"，符合句意．故选C．（11）B 句意：他一天学习和工作十九个小时．根据上文中"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可知成龙既要上课又要做兼职，应该是学习和工作19个小时．故选B．（12）A 句意：学生们在那儿练武功并学习如何做替身演员．根据题干中"learned how to do many stunts"可知要学着做替身演员，这就需要先练武功．practised意为"练习"，符合句意．故选A．（13）B 句意：当成龙仅有17岁时，他开始为电影做危险的替身演员．结合题干中"stunts for films"及常识可知替身演员常会做一些高危动作，由此可知是危险的．dangerous意为"危险的"，符合句意．故选B．（14）B 句意：20世纪80年代早期，成龙去了好莱坞，但是他并不非常成功．此处说去好莱坞发展，又说不成功，意思出现转折，用but表示"但是"．故选B．（15）A 句意：他继续演香港电影，并取得巨大成功．根据下文"Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．"可推出他成功了．success意为"成功"，符合句意．故选A．8．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her（6）she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised 25，000 for homeless children.I was（7）A by her story，so I created the Better Me，Better World（8）C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise ＄50，000 for a charity which was （9）C thirty years ago to end hunger.（10）A I began to carry on my project，I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy，after two weeks' hard work，there were some encouraging（11）D showing that I was going on the right way：I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther（12）A the path in the park! （13）D I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course，I also（14）A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly，and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later，I （15）C my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised ＄50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!（1）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves（2）A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（3）A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly（4）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't（5）A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over（6）A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident（7）A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt（8）A.homework B.business C.project D.subject（9）A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented（10）A.When B.If C.Because D.Since（11）A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs（12）A.along B.across C.past D.under（13）A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly（14）A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered（15）A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills． She seemed to know（1）D in the world． All the children liked to go and ask her questions．She（2）gave the right answers．There was a naughty（淘气的） little boy among the children． He didn't believe the woman was the（3）D person in town．One day he caught a little（4）and held it in his hands．Nobody（5）A it．Then he gathered his friends around．"Let's trick the old woman，"he said．"I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands．（6）C， she'll answer that I have a bird． Then I'll ask her whether（是否） the bird is alive or dead（死的）． If she says the bird is dead， then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly（7）． If she says the bird is alive，then I'll（8）A kill it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be（9）C．"The children thought it was a clever（10）A． So they went to the woman's house． "Granny， we have a question for you，"they all shouted，"（11）is in my hands？"the little boy asked．"Why， it must be a bird，"the old woman answered．"Is it alive or dead？"the boy asked again．The old woman（12）C for a moment and then answered，"It is as you wish，my child．"（1）A． something B． nothing C． some things D． everything（2）A． sometimes B． always C． never D． seldom（3）A． smart B． smarter C． best D． smartest（4）A． dog B． bird C． cat D． fish（5）A． saw B． looked C． liked D． listened（6）A． At last B． For example C． Of course D． Instead of（7）A． back B． away C． home D． there（8）A． quickly B． carefully C． friendly D． easily（9）A． right B． good C． wrong D． bad（10）A． plan B． bird C． news D． trip（11）A． Why B． What C． Who D． Which（12）A． laughed B． sang C． thought D． cried【分析】文章主要描述了一位智者和一群小孩的故事．小孩子为了考验智者，出了一道难题，让智者回答，智者聪明的回答了这个问题．【解答】1．D 代词辨析．A一些；B没有什么；C一些事情；D所有的；根据前面Therewas once a wise old woman who lived in the hills从前，有一位博学的老妇人住在山上，后面应该知道所有的事情，故答案是D．2．B 副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C从不；D极少；根据上文博学多才，这里She（2）gave the right answers，应该是孩子们的问题总能给出正确的答案，故答案是B．3．D 形容词辨析．A聪明的；B更聪明的；C最好的；D最聪明的；根据He didn't believe the woman was the（3）person in town结合语境，应该是不相信她是最聪明的，故答案是D．4．B 名词辨析．A狗；B鸟；C猫；D鱼；根据下文the bird 可知是鸟，故答案是B．5．A 动词辨析．A看见；B看；C喜欢；D听；根据 Nobody（5）it．应该是没有看见它，强调结果，故答案是A．6．C 短语辨析．A最后；B例如；C当然；D代替；根据前面问题，这里 she'll answer that I have a bird应该是肯定回答是鸟，故答案是C．7．B 副词辨析．A后面；B离开；C家；D那儿；根据then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly，张开手，活的鸟应该是fly away飞走，故答案是B．8．A 副词辨析．A快速地；B小心地；C友好的；D容易地；根据If she says the bird is alive， then I'll（8）kill it 前面说智者回答是活的，后面应该是快速杀死它，故答案是A．9．C 形容词辨析．A对的；B好的；C错的；D坏的；根据Either way，she'll be结合上文，应该是无论如何，智者都会回答错误，故答案是C．10．A 名词辨析．A计划；B鸟；C新闻；D旅行；根据The children thought it was a clever 孩子们应该是认为这是个好计划，故答案是A．11．B 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B什么；C谁；D哪个；根据，is in my hands？"应该是我手里是什么？故答案是B．12．C 动词辨析．A笑；B唱；C想；D哭；根据The old woman（12）for a moment and then answered，应该是想了一会回答，故答案是C．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least onepoem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found the donkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What is wrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did you untie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA4．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．5．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think aboutit．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．7．When I was about 12，I didn't like a girl．I always think I'll never（1）D to her．She liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was very（2）A．Sometimes she said I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．At last，I became very（3）．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．He listened to me quietly，and then he asked． "Are the things she said about you（4）A or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder（5）D you're really like？Go and make a（6）C of everything she said and（7）the things that are true．Pay（8）A attention to the other things she said．"I did as he told me．To my great（9）A，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change．I brought the list back to Daddy．He（10）C to take it．"That's just for you，" he said．"You know yourself better than（11）else．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）D to you．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth（13）A do what you think is right．"Many years have（14）C．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some（15）A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice．For some advice you will treasure （珍惜） all your life．（1）A．tell B．chat C．say D．speak（2）A．lazy B．strong C．pretty D．clever（3）A．happy B．angry C．stressed D．tired（4）A．true B．serious C．difficult D．suitable（5）A．why B．where C．who D．what（6）A．money B．silence C．list D．paper（7）A．change B．mark C．receive D．get（8）A．no B．some C．more D．any（9）A．surprise B．joy C．sadness D．horror（10）A．wanted B．expected C．refused D．disliked（11）A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anything（12）A．worried B．worry C．helpful D．help（13）A．and B．or C．but D．yet（14）A．pass B．past C．passed D．go（15）A．trouble B．changes C．chances D．success【分析】我12岁的时候，有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．每周她列举的缺点在增加，最后，我变得很生气．我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说．父亲却静静地听我，因为他相信大多数是真的．【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A告诉；B聊天；C说；D说话；根据上句不喜欢她，这里I always think I'll never（1）to her将永远不和她说话，speak to sb与某人说话，故答案是D．2．A 形容词辨析．A懒的；B强壮的；C漂亮的；D聪明的；根据前面指出我的缺点，应该是说我很懒，故答案是A．3．B 形容词辨析．A开心的；B生气的；C焦虑不安；心力交瘁；D累的；根据上句指出自己很多缺点，这里At last，I became very最后应该很生气，故答案是B．4．A 形容词辨析．A真的；B严重的；C困难的；D合适的；根据Are the things she said about you（4）or not？结合语境，所有她说的事是真的或不是真的，故答案是A．5．D 疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪儿；C谁；D什么；根据题干，What is…like？..长什么样？应该是你真的是什么样的？故答案是D．6．C 名词辨析．A钱；B沉默；C清单；D纸；根据后面让写上她说的所有的事，应该是做个清单，故答案是C．7．B 动词辨析．A改变；B记号；C收到；D得到；根据语境，应该是所有对的事标记上，故答案是B．8．A 形容词辨析．A没有；B一些；C更多；D任何；根据上句如果说的是真的，做一个清单，后面Pay（8）attention to the other things she said，应该是别理会她说的其他话，故答案是A．9．A 名词辨析．A惊奇；B乐趣；C伤心；D荣耀；根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的，应该是另作者很惊奇，故答案是A．10．C 动词辨析．A想；B期待；C拒绝；D不喜欢；根据后面That's just for you，"那是给你的，应该是拒绝拿它，故答案是C．11．B 代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C没有人；D任何事情；根据"You know yourself better than（11）else，没有任何人比你更了解你自己，故答案是B．12．D 形容词辨析．A担心的；B担心；C有帮助的；D帮助；根据When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）to you．当一些是真的，后面应该是这些对你是有帮助，故答案是D．13．A 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D也；根据Listen to them all，but hear the truth （13）do what you think is right．所有的都要听，如果自己认为是对的，就要做，并列关系，故答案是A．14．C 动词辨析．A原形；B过去式；D过去分词；D原形；根据have，后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时，很多年过去了，故答案是C．15．A 名词辨析．A麻烦；B改变；C机会；D成功；根据In our life we often meet with some（15）and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议，应该是遇到麻烦时，故答案是A．8．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．9．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，应该是年幼和更小时，故答案是C．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B困难的；C软的；D硬的；根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，应该是相同的绳系住它们，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A吃；B生长；C站；D给；根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，可知是长大后如此，故答案是B．（8）D．副词辨析．A总是；B经常；C通常；D从不；根据上句They believe it can still hold them，他们相信它还能拴住他们，所以应该是从未逃走，故答案是D．（9）B．副词辨析．A无论什么；B无论何时；C无论怎样；D无论在哪；根据上文描述，这时These animals could break free（9）they wanted，应该是这些动物只要他们想，随时都可以得到自由，故答案是B．（10）A．动词辨析．A不能；B不必；C不能；D不应该；根据because they believed they 时态是过去时，结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，这里应该是他们相信他们不能，故答案是A．（11）A．介词辨析．A像；B作为；C为；D在…上；根据语境，应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，故答案是A．（12）A．副词辨析．A简单地；B真地；C总共；D完全地；根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A方法；B部分；C表格；D形状；根据Failure is a（13）of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式，故答案是A．（14）D．动词辨析．A期待；B去；C记得；D成功；根据If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never 如果我们失败过一次，并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣，应该是成功，故答案是D．（15）C．动词辨析．A学习；B跑；C尝试；D旅行；根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时，应该是不要放弃尝试，故答案是C．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century，because many changes will take place in the new century．But what will the changes be？The population（人口）is （41） fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live （42）A than before．（43）C will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at （44）D．People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century，and they will have more free time for sports，（45）A TV and traveling．Traveling will be more（46） And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．More land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so（47）C will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day，（48）A they eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will be healthier．Work in the future will be （49）D，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots （机器人）．（50）C of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．41．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing42．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller43．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses44．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school45．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying46．A．interesting B．convenient（方便）C．expensive D．difficult47．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread48．A．instead B．sometimes C．still D．however49．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different50．A．One B．Some C．Because D．All．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要设想了22世纪人们生活的各个方面，分别从人口、生命长度、教育、工作、旅行、土地使用、饮食方面阐述了与21世纪的不同．【解答】41﹣45：BACDA 46﹣50：BCADC小题41：B 考查动词辨析．making 做；growing 增长；．running 跑；doing做；根据后面There will be more and more people in the world，到22世纪世界上将会有越来越多的人，所以说22世纪人口是快速的增长，故本文的第一个填的是增长的单词growing，故本题选B．小题42：A 考查形容词辨析．longer 更长．shorter 更短．faster 更快．taller更高，根据前面more people in the world and most of them will live随着科技的发展和生活水平的提高，人们将活得比以前的寿命更长，故本文的第二个空填更长的单词longer，故本题选A．小题43：C 考查名词辨析．Trains火车．Cars 汽车．Computers电脑；Houses房子；根据后面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用，这里应该也是电脑会变得更小，更有用，故本文的第三个空填电脑的单词computers，故本文的第三个空选C．小题44：D 考查名词辨析．factory 工厂．hospital 医院．farm农场．school学校；前面面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用应该是电脑在学校也会成为一门重要的学科，故本文的第四个空填学校的单词school，故本文的第四个空选D．小题45：A 考查动词辨析．根据后面TV，表示看电视同时用单词watch，故本文第五个空选A．小题46：B 考查形容词辨析．interesting 有趣的．convenient（方便的）．expensive 贵的．difficult困难的；根据后面And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．更多的人去别的国家旅行，可知随着科技的发展，交通会更加方便和便捷，故本句的含义是旅行将更方便，故本文的第六个空填方便的单词convenient，故本文的第六个空选B．小题47：C 考查名词辨析．fruit 水果．milk 牛奶．meat肉．bread面包；本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 7 will be more expensive．意思为许多陆地被建造城镇，养奶牛和绵羊的空间会更少，这样导致的结果是肉的价格会更高，故本题的空格处填肉的单词meat，故本题的空格处选C．小题48：A 考查副词辨析．instead 代替．sometimes 有时．still 仍然．however，虽然；本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day，8 they eat more vegetables and fruit．意思为或许将不能每一天吃到肉，取而代之的是蔬菜和水果．Instead表示代替的意思，故本题的空格处选A．小题49：D 考查形容词辨析．dangerous危险的．difficult 困难的．heavy 重的．different不同的；本文最后一段Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots的意思为未来危险的工作会让机器人去做，所以未来的工作与现在也将与众不同，故本题的空格处填不同的单词different，故本题的空格处选D．小题50：C 考查连词辨析．One 一．Some一些．Because因为．All全部的．析本文的Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots（机器人）．（50）of this，many people will not have enough work to do．表示的意思为由于危险的事让机器人去做，很多人将失去工作，这也将成为一个问题，表示原因用because，故本题的空格处选C．2．"Put on your seat belt（安全带）!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. （1） it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed （2）D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It （3）A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005，there were 1，627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1，000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If （4）D hadbeen wearing seat belts，500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too （5）to be in baby car seats，but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the （6）C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be （7）C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats（加强座椅）in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children （8） .Right now，only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the （9）A of whether to wear seat belts or not，children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt，make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will （10）D their lives.（1）A.And B.But C.So D.Or（2）A.before B.until C.after D.while（3）A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits（4）A.he B.she C.we D.they（5）A.young B.old C.small D.little（6）A.left B.right C.front D.back（7）A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone（8）A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently（9）A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence（10）A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故，主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】（1）B 考查连词。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Peter lived in a small town with his parents，brothers and sisters.One day，when Peter and Lisa were playing outside in the sun，Mr.Brown walked down the（1）C with his pig. "Where are you going？" Lisa asked.Mr.Brown（2）A and saw the little girl following him. "I am going to（3）A my friend，Ms.Smith，how big my pig grows." "I'm going，too，" said Lisa.Peter had to go too.When they arrived at Ms.Smith's house，Mr.Brown put his pig in the pigpen（猪舍）.Lisa wanted to（4）with the pigs.She went to pet the pigs，（5）D she fell over in a small pool.Lisa was（6）C from her head to her foot with black，dirty pigpen water.Peter shouted，"Lisa！Look at you!What will Mum（7）A？" Peter wanted to get a hold of Lisa，but he also fell over in the black，dirty pigpen water. "Oh，no!Now we both（8）C like a pig!"Peter said.Peter held Lisa's（9）A and walked her home.When Mum saw them，her eyes grew（10）D and her mouth opened wide.Then she laughed with her hand over her nose.（1）A.house ke C.road D.park（2）A.turned around B.stood up C.walked away D.looked out（3）A.find B.give C.hear D.show（4）A.fight B.play C.eat D.work（5）A.so B.and C.or D.but（6）A.warm B.dry C.wet D.clean（7）A.say B.know C.make D.teach（8）A.sound B.taste C.look D.smell（9）A.hand B.leg C.head D.foot（10）A.small rge C.dark D.bright【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I did something wrong when I was six years old．"Which one of you did this？" Dad （1）C．We all looked down at the step．There（2）A child's handwriting there．I was very afraid．I hoped （3）D could see it．Could he guess it was me？When he asked me，I （4）D． "Not me，Dad．" My sister and brother also said （5）A．To find out who really wrote on the（6）A，Dad gave us each a piece of（7）C and a pencil， "I would like each of you to write down what you see on the step．" I tried my best to （8）C differently．I didn't want Dad（9）D it was me．He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at（10）．"Because no one will tell me who did it，I will punish （惩罚） you all．"But as the youngest of the（11）C children，I wasn't（12） to tell the truth．（13）A I just stood there and said nothing．"I （14）C it．" My sister stood forward and answered．So only she was punished．We didn't talk about that day for many years．But I always felt（15）A because of it．（1）A．heard B．invited C．asked D．checked（2）A．was B．were C．is D．are（3）A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody（4）A．lie B．lay C．laid D．lied（5）A．no B．yes C．please D．sorry（6）A．step B．wall C．table D．bed（7）A．cake B．bread C．paper D．leaf（8）A．sing B．dance C．write D．read（9）A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know（10）A．it B．them C．him D．her（11）A．one B．two C．three D．four（12）A．enough brave B．brave enough C．enough afraid D．afraid enough （13）A．So B．Because C．Or D．But（14）A．does B．do C．did D．will do（15）A．sorry B．afraid C．pleased D．amazed【分析】本文是一个小故事．作者讲述自己六岁时做错了什么．当她爸爸问是谁在台阶上乱涂乱画的，她不敢承认，最后她姐姐子站出来承认自己做的．只有她受到了惩罚．多年以后，作者总是为此感到抱歉．【解答】（1）C 考查动词辨析．A．heard听说；B．invited邀请；C．asked询问；D．checked检查．根据上文I did something wrong when I was six years old．（我六岁时做错了什么．）可知爸爸问："你们谁做的？"结合句意可知填asked；句意：爸爸问："你们谁做的？"选C．（2）A 考查be动词．本句是there be句型，be动词形式是就近原则，handwriting （笔迹）是不可数名词，可知be动词使用单数，可知排除B和D（复数）；本文讲述过去发生的事情，本文时态主要是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时，填was；句意：那里有孩子的笔迹．选A．（3）D 考查不定代词．A．everybody每一个人，所有人；B．somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；C．anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；D．nobody没有人，无人．根据上文I was very afraid．（我很害怕．）可知"我希望没人能看见它"，句意：我希望没人能看见它．可知选D．（4）D 考查动词辨析．A说谎，原型；B说谎，过去式；C．lay放的过去式；D说谎，过去式；根据When he asked me可知时态是一般过去时，结合语境不是我，可知作者说谎了，故选D．（5）A 考查词义辨析．A．no不，不是；B．yes是的；C．please请；D．sorry对不起．根据上文When he asked me，I lied．"Not me，Dad．"（当他问我的时候，我撒谎了．"不是我，爸爸．"）结合句中also（也）可知我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．结合句意可知填no；句意：我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．选A．（6）A 考查名词辨析．A．step台阶；B．wall墙壁；C．table桌子；D．bed床．根据第2段第2句We all looked down at the step．（我们都低头看着台阶．）可知"在台阶上写的"；结合句意可知填step；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选A．（7）C 考查名词辨析．A．cake蛋糕；B．bread面包；C．paper纸；D．leaf叶子．结合句意可知填paper；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选C．（8）C 句A．sing唱歌；B．dance跳舞；C．write写；D．read阅读．根据上文"为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．""可知"尽力写得不一样．"结合句意可知填write；意：我尽力写得不一样．考查动词辨析．选C．（9）D 考查动词辨析．A原型；B现在分词；C第三人称单数；D不定式；根据题干，want to do sth想做某事是固定短语，故选D．（10）B 考查代词．A．it它；B．them他们；C．him他；D．her她．根据句意可知本代词指代our pieces of paper（我们的纸片）复数，故用them指代；句意：他拿起我们的纸片看了看．选B．（11）C 考查数词．A．one一；B．two二；C．three三；D．four四．根据上文My sister and brother also said ___4___．可知我父母有三个孩子；结合句意可知填three；句意：但作为三个孩子中最小的一个，我没有勇气说出真相．选C．（12）B 考查形容词短语辨析．brave勇敢；afraid害怕；根据答案，enough在修饰形容词或副词时，和汉语完全不一样，需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面排除A、C；根据I wasn't（12）to tell the truth应该是不够勇敢说出实情，故选B．（13）A 考查连词辨析．A．So因此，所以，表示因果关系，并列连词，后面跟结果；B．Because因为，表示因果关系，从属连词，后面跟原因；C．Or或者，表示选择关系；D．But但是，表示转折关系．根据上句"但作为三个孩子中最小的一个，我没有勇气说出真相．"和此句句意可知因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果，可知填So；句意：所以我就站在那里什么也不说．选A．（14）C 考查动词时态．A．does一般现在时，三单形式；B．do一般现在时；C．did一般过去时；D．will do一般将来时．根据语境可知写字是以前写的，可知使用一般过去时；填did；句意："是我写的．"我姐姐站起来回答．选C．（15）A 考查连词辨析．A抱歉；B害怕；C高兴；D另人称奇的；根据语境，But I always felt（15）because of it．可知作者总是为此感到抱歉，故选A．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．4．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．5．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Charlie Chaplin′s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889．He lived with his mother and elderbrother in a flat in London．Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）A her children on her own with the money she made as a singer．（2）C，their economic（经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis （喉炎）in 1894．Instead of resting her （3）until it got better，Mrs．Chaplin kept on singing．Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it （4） to find well﹣paid work．One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre （5）D his mother singing on stage．Suddenly，her voice （6）．She tried to finish the song，but the audience（观众） began to whistle and got angry．Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked （7）the stage crying．The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to （8）the embarrassing situation．He remembered Charlie once sang at a party．He （9）C took Charlie by the hand to the stage．After a brief introduction，he left Charlie to please the audience．Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people．The audience enjoyed the （10）D very much and began to throw money．（11）C Charlie saw this，he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would （12）D the money and then he would finish the song．The audience found this announcement especially （13）A and started to throw even more money onto the stage．Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage．He did not feel （14）A at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience．To his amazement，there was more （15）D and more money throwing．That night was Charlie′s first public performance on the stage and his mother's last．（1）A．support B．leave C．ask D．face（2）A．Though B．So C．However D．Besides（3）A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing（4）A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring（5）A．feeling B．keeping C．realizing D．watching（6）A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised（7）A．onto B．off C．towards D．around（ 8）A．create B．save C．continue D．explain（9）A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly（10）A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance （11）A．If B．Till C．When D．Before（12）A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up（13）A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful（14）A．shy B．sad C．satisfied D．excited（15）A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughter【分析】本文是记叙文，说的是卓别林的首场演出的由来．卓别林的妈妈在舞台上唱歌赚钱养家糊口，但是由于患有喉炎，一次在舞台演出中无法继续唱歌．经理知道卓别林会唱歌．为了救场，他把卓别林拉上舞台．卓别林开始无拘无束地为观众唱歌跳舞，并得到了很多观众抛来的赏金．这就是卓别林的首场演出，也是他妈妈的最后一场演出．【解答】（1）A．考查动词．support 支持；leave 离开；ask询问；face面对．根据语境可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．故选A．（2）C．考查副词．Though尽管；So因此；However然而；Besides包括．根据上文"Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）her children on her own with the money she made as a singer"可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．故选C．（3）B．考查名词．sight 视力；voice声音；smell 气味；hearing听力．根据上文"2），their economic（经济的）situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎）in1894"可知，然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．卓别林太太没有让自己的嗓子休息，而是继续唱歌．故选B．（4）B．考查形容词．easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的．根据语境可知，她的声音越来越微弱，并且她发现难以找到薪酬很好的工作．故选B．（5）D．考查动名词．feeling 感觉；keeping 保持；realizing 意识到；watching观看．根据语境可知，一天晚上，卓别林碰巧在剧院看他妈妈在舞台上唱歌．故选D．（6）B考查动词．rested休息；dropped 跌落；broke打破；raised举起．根据下文"She tried to finish the song，but the audience（观众） began to whistle and got angry"可知，突然，她的声音降落下去．她试图唱完，但是观众开始吹口哨，并发怒．故选B．（7）B．考查介词．onto到……上面；off 离开；towards 朝向；around在……周围．根据语境可知，卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去，于是哭着走下舞台．故选B．（8）B．考查动词．create创造；save 节省（挽救）；continue 继续；explain解释．根据上文"Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked （7）the stage crying"可知，卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去，于是哭着走下舞台．舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形．故选B．（9）C．考查副词．slowly慢慢地；patiently 耐心地；quickly 迅速地；coldly冷冷地．根据上文"The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to （8）the embarrassing situation"可知，舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形．他迅速地抓着卓别林的手来到舞台．故选C．（10）D．考查名词．thought 想法；Description 描述；speech 演讲；performance表演（演出）．根据上文"Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people"可知，卓别林开始在数百名观众前唱歌跳舞．观众非常喜欢他的演出，并开始往场子里扔钱．故选D．（11）C．考查连词．If 如果；Till 直到；When 当……的时候；Before在……之前．根据上文"The audience enjoyed the （10）very much and began to throw money"可知，观众非常喜欢他的演出，并开始往场子里扔钱．当卓别林看到这种场面时，他立刻停止唱歌，并对观众宣布……．故选C．（12）D．考查动词短语．take out 拿出；throw away 扔掉；put down 放下；pick up捡起．根据语境可知，他离开停下来，对观众宣布，他首先要把钱捡起，然后会继续唱完这首歌．故选D．（13）A．考查形容词．funny有趣的；lucky 幸运的；helpful 有帮助的；painful疼痛的．根据语境可知，观众发现这个声明非常有趣，于是开始往舞台上扔更多钱．故选A．（14）A．考查形容词．shy 害羞的；sad伤心的；satisfied 满意的；excited激动的．根据上文"Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage"可知，卓别林在舞台上感觉无拘无束．它根本没有感到害羞，并且为观众又跳又唱了很多．故选A．（15）D考查名词．trouble 麻烦；anger 怒气；silence 沉默；laughter笑声．根据语境可知，使他感到吃惊的是，笑声更多，钱也扔得更多了．故选D．6．Amy is 13．She lives （1）her parents in Suzhou．She is in Grade 7．From Monday （2）C Friday，she goes to school．And she usually （3）D school clothes．There are lots of nice people in her class．Millie her best friend，always （4）A games with her at lunchtime．They both enjoy （5）C the songs of Jay Zhou．She is very （6）D now．Tomorrow is New Year's Day．They are going to celebrate it in their classroom，so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket．They want to buy some （7）A：sweets，chocolates，lemons and pears for their （8）C．Amy often ate chocolates before，but now she （9） eat them any more ，because she wants to be healthier．Millie loves pears．She is going to buy five （10）D of them．（1）A．and B．with C．without D．in（2）A．on B．at C．to D．and（3）A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to（6）A．sad B．boring C．kind D．busy（7）A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books（8）A．parents B．neighbours C．classmates D．grandparents（9）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．didn't（10）A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD7．There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1）for flowers，so her flower garden was the best．One day，while she was looking through a flower list she often （2）C from，a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3）A blooms on a flower like that before．"I have to have it，she said to herself（4）D，and she quickly ordered it．When it arrived，she already had（5）A prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well，with beautiful green leaves all over it，（6）D there were no blooms．Day after day，she continued to water it，feed it，and she even talked to it trying tomake it bloom．However，it was （7）．One morning weeks later，when standing before the vine （藤），she felt very（8）C that her plant had not bloomed．She was thinking about （9）it down and planting something else in its place．It was at this point that her neighbor，whose （10）D joined hers，called over to her "Thank you so much！You never know how much I have（11）A the blooms of that vine you planted．" The young woman walked （12）A the gate into her neighbor's yard，and sure enough，she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was （13）C with blooms． There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had（14）seen．The vine had grown through the crevices （缝隙） and it had not flowered on（15）C side of the wall，but it had flowered on the other side．Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort，but that doesn't mean it isn't successful．（1）A．look B．care C．search D．pay（2）A．learned B．heard C．ordered D．borrowed（3）A．seen B．smelt C．sold D．picked（4）A．sadly B．carefully C．suddenly D．excitedly（5）A．place B．box C．cup D．room（6）A．and B．so C．or D．but（7）A．endless B．useless C．successful D．hopeful（8）A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．afraid（9）A．putting B．cutting C．turning D．taking（10）A．balcony B．kitchen C．bedroom D．yard（11）A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．expected D．hated（12）A．through B．across C．above D．below（13）A．shared B．talked C．filled D．pleased（14）A．never B．ever C．seldom D．usually（15）A．its B．his C．her D．their【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，做一件事时也许看不见好的结果，但这并不意味着我们没有任何收获．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语．look for寻找；care for关心、照顾；search for搜索，搜寻；pay for支付．根据本句中的love（爱），与其相关联的单词是care for（照顾）．句意：她是被祖母养大的．祖母教她爱花，养花．故选B．（2）C．考查动词短语．句意：当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时（她经常据此订货）．learn from向…学习，从……获得；hear from收到……的来信；order from从……订货；D．borrow from 从……借到．根据下文"a picture of a plant caught her eyes"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她．这里，她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单（图集），上面登载有很多花卉品种（的插图）．她常常根据这份目录订货．所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录（以便订货）．order from从……订货．故选C．（3）A．考查过去分词．A．seen见过B．smelt闻过C．sold 卖过D．picked捡过．此花在画册上（花朵长在植株），显然只能看，不能闻，无法卖，也无法捡．句意：她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花．故选A．（4）D．考查副词．A．sadly难过地 B．carefully仔细地 C．suddenly突然地 D．excitedly 激动地．根据上文"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手．所以，她很激动地说．句意：她立刻订购了此花．故选D．（5）A．考查名词．A．place 地点B．box 盒子C．cup杯子D．room房间、空间．根据下文"She planted it at the back of her yard"她把它栽种在后院．所以是准备了一个地方．box 和cup不是种花的（只能插花）．room作可数名词，当"房间"讲时，在此从语法上看合适，但与下文不符．作"空间"讲时，不合语法．句意：当花送到的时候，她早准备了一个栽种的地方．故选A．（6）D．考查连词．A．and并且B．so 因此C．or或者D．but但是．两个句子是并列句，前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶，后一句为没有花，两者是转折关系，是对比，令人失望．句意：花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶，但却没有花．故选D．（7）B．考查形容词．A．endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的B．useless 无用的C．successful 成功的D．hopeful有用的．句子开头的"However"一词，表明一切都毫无用处．句意：然而却没有什么用．故选B．（8）C．考查形容词．A．excited 激动的B．nervous焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的C．sad伤心的D．afraid害怕的．根据后半部分"that her plant had not bloomed"她的花没开，所以伤心或失望．当然不可能激动，也不会焦虑不安、神经质，更不会受到惊吓．句意：当她站在树藤前时，她感到非常伤心，因为花还是没开．故选C．（9）B．考查动词短语．A．put down 放下、记下、镇压B．cut down 裁短；减少；把…砍倒；C．turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回；顶回去D．take down拆卸；记录，记下；笔录；取下．根据句子后半部分"planting something else in its place"在原地栽上其他东西．所以她决定砍掉（铲除）．句意：她打算把它铲掉，在原地栽些其他花卉．故选B．（10）D．考查名词．A．balcony 阳台B．kitchen 厨房C．bedroom 卧室D．yard后院．但看下文"The young woman walked （27）_____ the gate into her neighbor's yard"原来是yard（后院）和邻居的相连．句子中有"joined hers"（和她的……相连/挨着），所给选项都可以．句意：恰在此时，和她花园挨着的邻居喊她过去．故选D．（11）A．考查动词．A．enjoyed 享受B．dreamed梦到 C．expected 期望D．hated憎恨、讨厌．根据上一句"Thank you so much"邻居向她表示感谢，所以本句自然要说的是，她很喜欢你栽的那株花．故选A．（12）A．考查动词短语搭配．A．walk through步行穿过B．walk across跨过C．walk above在…上面走D．walk below 在……底下走．根据后半部分"into her neighbor's yard"她走进了邻居的后院，而邻居后院和她后院是一墙之隔，她需要走出大门．句意：少妇穿过大门，走到邻居的后院．故选A．（13）C．考查动词短语搭配．A．shared分享 B．talked谈话C．filled充满D．pleased使喜欢．根据下文There were indeed the most beautiful blooms．可知，是开满了花．故选C．（14）B．考查副词．A．never从未B．ever曾经C．seldom很少D．usually通常．只有见过，才能比较，才可以说是"最……的"，没见过怎么能比较呢？句意：这确实是她曾见过的最美的花．故选B．（15）C．考查物主代词．A．its 它的B．his 他的C．her 她的D．their他们的．根据后边的句子"but it had flowered on the other side"它在另一边开花．那就是不是在她家（的这面墙）这边了．句意：花枝穿过缝隙，不是在自己家的墙上开花，而是在邻居那边的墙上开花．故选C．8．Do you love dogs？ Do you like to watch_（1）D shows？ Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show（2）A their dogs in the Times Square in New York．It is wonderful and （3）．It's not easy to（4）C dogs．The dog owners must know（5）dogs very well．（6）A，they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies，their colours and what they like and（7）． Then， the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs． The well﹣dressed dogs（8）A on the catwalk （展台）． Some of them are really smart， and some are interesting．At last，an （9）C dog gets first prize．It looks （10）A a taxi． People all think it is the best one．（1）A． film B． taxi C． talk D． fashion（2）A． for B． on C． to D． at（3）A． tired B． interesting C． sad D． free（4）A． put B． love C． dress D． wear（5）A． our B． their C． your D． my（6）A． First B． Second C． Third D． Last（7）A． like B． dislike C． love D． enjoy（8）A． walk B． sleep C． swim D． look（9）A． Chinese B． Japanese C． English D． French（10）A． like B． between C． for D． of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A． film电影 B． taxi出租车 C． talk谈话 D． fashion时尚，根据后文Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show，可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀，故选D．（2）A 考查介词，A． for为了 B． on在上面 C． to到…D． at在…，根据have a fashion （时装）show…their dogs，可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀．for表目的，故选A．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

What makes a good neighbour？Mrs.Lin gives us her（1）D.Granny Lee is 80 years old.She lives alone（单独） because her son works in another city.Granny Lee is in （2）C health.When she is not feeling well，she has nobody to get help from.This makes her son （3）A.But he is （4）C because Mrs.Lin lives next door to his mother.Mrs.Lin is a （5）D working in a hospital.She really does a lot （6）Granny Lee.Mrs.Lin is busy every day，（7）A she still visits Granny Lee after work.She （8）with Granny Lee for half an hour.When Granny Lee doesn't feel well，Mrs.Lin knows （9）D to make her feel better.She even goes to hospital with Granny Lee sometimes.Mrs.Lin is a good neighbour because she always wants to do （10）D for others.That's what a good neighbour is like.（1）A.problem B.lesson C.neighbor D.answer（2）A.good B.nice C.poor D.difficult（3）A.worried B.happy C .angry fortable（4）A.kind B.helpful C.lucky D.important（5）A.teacher B.cook C.waitress D.nurse（6）A.with B.for C.to D.from（7）A.but B.so C.or D.because（8）A.says B.talks C.tells D.fixes（9）A.why B.where C.what D.how（10）A.anyone B.someone C.nothing D.something【分析】文章通过一个故事，和我们分享了作者认为什么样的邻居是好邻居。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．One day a lion met a spider，who was just busy making a web．The lion （1）C for a while and said，" How clever you are!How did you learn to do that？" The spider answered proudly，" I learned it from my mother．"The lion watched a longer while．Then he asked the spider， "But why don't you catch your food in the way that I do？"．"I am just a small animal， " the spider （2）A．"I cannot run fast or fly．（3）C with my web I can catch flying insects（昆虫），and I don't even have to run after them．"The lion then asked， "Could you make a （4）for me？Then I would not have to run after animals either．""Sorry，"the spider said．" My web can only catch flying insects．But you cannot love（5）D them．"The lion was（6）A with the spider．She did not have to work（7）A for food．And she would not help him get his food．So he hit the web and broke it．But the spider jumped （8）the lion's back and bit him．"Now you will remember me，"said the spider as she jumped into the grass．"Think carefully （9）A you do something bad to other animals．Some of us may be small，but we are very smart．"The lion tried to scratch（挠）his back，but he could not reach （10） the spider bit．It itched （发痒） for several days．He remembered the smart spider for a long time．（1）A．rested B．walked C．watched D．listened（2）A．answered B．ran C．asked D．agreed（3）A．And B．Or C．But D．Then（4）A．coat B．web C．home D．wish（5）A．making B．finding C．selling D．eating（6）A．angry B．happy C．sad D．crazy（7）A．hard B．quickly C．late D．lonely（8）A．into B．onto C．under D．with（9）A．before B．after C．until D．though（10）A．when B．where C．what D．how【分析】文章主要介绍了狮子看蜘蛛很轻松就可以用网弄到食物，想让蜘蛛也帮忙弄一个，但蜘蛛没同意，狮子把蜘蛛网弄坏了，蜘蛛咬了狮子一口．【解答】（1）C 考查动词辨析．A休息；B走；C观看；D听；根据前面One day a lion met a spider，who was just busy making a web一天，一只狮子遇到一只蜘蛛，它正忙着做一张网，后面应该是观看了一会，故答案是C．（2）A 考查动词辨析．A回答；B跑；C问；D同意；根据上句问But why don't you catch your food in the way that I do？"但你为什么不用我的方式来抓你的食物呢，这里应该是回答，故答案是A．（3）C 考查连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D然后；根据I cannot run fast or fly．（3）with my web I can catch flying insects前面说不能飞和跑得快，后面说用网能抓住飞的昆虫，表转折关系，故答案是C．（4）B 考查名词辨析．A外套；B网；C家；D愿望；根据Could you make a （4）for me，结合上文，可知这里是让它为狮子也做一张网，故答案是B．（5）D 考查动词辨析．A做；B发现；C卖；D吃；根据My web can only catch flying insects我的网捉的是飞的昆虫，后面应该是你不喜欢吃它们，故答案是D．（6）A 考查形容词辨析．A生气，B开心；C伤心；D疯狂的；根据下句She did not have to work hared for food蜘蛛不努力就能吃到东西，它应该很生气，所以后面才把网弄坏了故答案是A．（7）A 考查副词辨析．A努力地，B快速；C晚；D仔细；根据She did not have to work （6）for food这里指蜘蛛不努力就能吃到东西，work hard努力工作，故答案是A．（8）B 考查介词辨析．A在..里；B到…之上；C在..下；D和..根据后面the lion's back 狮子的后背，应该是跳到上面，故答案是B．（9）A 考查介词辨析．A在…之前；B在…之后；C直到；D虽然；根据Think carefully （10）you do something bad to other animals结合上文咬了一口，可知这里是提醒它下次做坏事前，要想好，故答案是A．（10）B 考查连词辨析．A当..时；B哪儿；C什么；D怎样；根据The lion tried to scratch （挠）his back，but he could not reach （10）the spider bit挠它的后背，后面应该是够不到蜘蛛咬的地方，故答案是B．2．You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon？But （36）C !You'd better not．If a policeman sees you，you' （11）have to pay a fine（罚款）．New traffic laws say that （37）A people cross the street when the light is red，they can be fined as much as （50）yuan．Traffic accidents （38） more than （104），（000）people in China last year．Chinese cities have more cars than ever．（39）and pedestrians（行人）must work together to make the streets safer．The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians．Drivers have to （40）D when they are close to crosswalks．If people are in a crosswalk，cars must stop to let them pass．There are （41）C for bus drivers，too．If bus drivers smoke，drink or make phone calls while driving，policemen will fine them．Buses that carry too many people are （42）A against （违反）the law．Pedestrians will have to walk more （43）A under the new law．They must cross streets at crosswalks．Also，they shouldn't climb over the fences（隔离栏）to cross streets．If you see a hit﹣and﹣run，tell the police．They may give you a reward．And don't be （44）to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident．Don't worry about money．The new law says that （45）D must take care of them even if they can't pay right away．36．A．hurry B．look C．wait D．listen37．A．if B．while C．so．D．though38．A．did B．killed C．died D．ran39．A．Parents B．Drivers C．Policemen D．Tourists40．A．get off B．keep going C．speed up D．slow down41．A．letters B．articles C．rules D．exercises42．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often43．A．safely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily44．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．great45．A．students B．teachers C．helpers D．doctors【分析】这是一篇记叙文，短文主要讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去，新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则，这样就可以减少交通事故．也对乐于伸出援助之手的好心人减少了后顾之忧．【解答】36．C．考查动词．A匆忙．B看．C等．D听．句意"你想跑过马路去赶那辆即将离开的公共汽车吗？但__，你最好不要"．可知，应该是"等待"．选C．37．A．考查连词．A如果．B当…时候．C所以．D虽然．句意"___人们在__灯时横穿马路，就是罚款50元．"．可知，用if引导的条件状语从句，意思是"如果"．选A．38．B 考查动词，A．did 做B．killed杀害C．died死亡D．ran跑，根据Traffic accidents…more than （104，000）people in China last year，可知去年在中国有104，000人死于交通事故，故选B．39．B 考查名词，A．Parents父母B．Drivers驾驶员C．Policemen警察D．Tourists游客，根据and pedestrians（行人）must work together to make the streets safer．结合选项，推出句意：司机和行人必须一起努力维护交通安全，故选B．40．D 考查短语，A．get off下车 B．keep going一直走 C．speed up加速 D．slow down 减速，根据when they are close to crosswalks，可知在人行道上，司机必须减速，故选D．41．C．考查名词．A信．B文章．C规则．D练习．句意"对公交车司机也有着新的___．"．根据下一句If bus drivers smoke，drink or make phone calls while driving，they can be fined．如果公共汽车司机在开车时抽烟、喝酒或打电话，他们可能会被罚款．可知，应该是"规则"，选C．42．A 考查副词，A．also 也B．sometimes有时 C．never从不 D．often经常，根据Buses that carry too many people are …against（违反）the law，可知公交车司机也会违反交通规则，故选A．43．A 考查副词，A．safely安全地B．slowly慢地C．quickly快速地D．happily 幸福地，根据Pedestrians will have to walk more …under the new law，结合选项，推出句意：在新交规下，行人在路上行走时更要注意安全，故选A．44．B．考查形容词．A开心的．B害怕的．C伤心的．D伟大的．句意"不要__帮助受伤的人们去医院．"．可知，应该是不要"害怕"．选B．45．D 考查名词，A．students学生B．teachers老师C．helpers助理工人D．doctors医生，根据 help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident，可知在医院，病人没钱，医生也要抢救病号，故选D．3．Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis（滑雪板）．His family didn't know that he had a problem．They（36）skiing．When they got to the foot of the mountain，there was no（37）C of Jake．Jake couldn't find his ski（38）A．In the end，he decided to（39）D his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn't work out the right way to go．It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety．He knew that he might die that night in the（40）C temperatures．But Jake kept（41）．At home，Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations．He remembered the（42）A from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．He made a hole and pointed（指向）it up the hill（43）D the wind couldn't blow into it．Outside his hole，the temperature（44）to a dangerous﹣15℃that night，but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．But he had to get down the mountain．The（45）D always said，"If you are lost，you should find someone else's tracks（足迹） through the snow and（46）A them．""I wanted to live my life．"remembers Jake．"So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．"He walked and walked and finally he saw lights．Nine hours（47）he lost his ski，he found a team of workers who came to save him．He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news．（48）C，Jake didn't even have to go to hospital．He got through the terrible experience（49）any injuries（损伤）．So，the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time，think of Jake．Sometimes TV can（50）D your life!36．A．moved on B．kept on C．took on D．turned on37．A．body B．name C．sign D．reason38．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere39．A．put on B．put up C．set up D．take off40．A．warm B．cool C．low D．high41．A．afraid B．calm C．nervous D．worried42．A．advice B．help C．voice D．support43．A．because B．and C．but D．so44．A．felt B．fell C．rose D．stayed45．A．parents B．coach C．teachers D．programmes46．A．follow B．clear C．know D．obey47．A．until B．after C．before D．when48．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Surprisingly D．Sadly49．A．with B．without C．on D．by50．A．enjoy B．lose C．kill D．save．【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Jake 的青少年在和家人一起滑雪时迷路，然后通过自己知道的知识成功脱险的故事．Jake 因为掉了一只滑雪板，在找滑雪板的时候迷路了．当天黑时还没有找到下山的路后，他当机立断，挖了一个洞，自己在洞里得以度过严寒的夜晚．第二天他沿着滑雪的轨迹找到了下山的路，成功得救．【解答】（36）B．考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．moved on前进；B．kept on继续；C．took on呈现；D．turned on打开．根据His family didn't know that he had a problem．可知，不知道他有出现了问题，所以继续滑雪，故选B．（37）C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．body身体；B．name名字；C．sign，迹象，符号；D．reason原因．句意：当他们到达山顶的时候，没有Jake的踪影．根据 d his ski ____ ____．In the end，he decided to ________ his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn't work out the right way to go．可知，因为Jake的滑雪板丢了一个，所以不能够滑雪下山，没有跟上其他的人．所以其他人到了山下，看不见Jake，故选C．（38）A．考查代词及语境的理解．A．anywhere任何地方；一般用于否定句；B．everywhere每个地方；C．somewhere某个地方；一般用于肯定句．D．nowhere没有地方．句意：Jake到处找不到他的滑雪板．因为是否定句所以用 anywhere，故选A．（39）D．考查动词短语语境的理解．A．put on穿上；B．put up举起；C．set up建立；D．take off脱下，起飞，成功．句意：最后，他决定脱下他的另一只滑雪板，然后步行回家．根据 walk down the mountain．可知，脱下另一只滑雪板，走着下山．故选D．（40）C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．warm暖和的；B．cool凉爽的；C．low低的；D．high高的．句意：他知道那天晚上在气温很低的情况下他可能会死．根据the temperature ______to a dangerous ﹣15℃ that night，可知，温度很低．故选C．（41）B．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．afraid害怕的；B．calm平静的；C．nervous紧张的；D．worried担心的．句意：但是Jake保持平静的心态．根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．可知，他静下心了来思考如何自救．故选B．（42）A．考查名词及语境的理解．A．advice建议；B．help帮助；C．voice声音；D．support支持．句意：他记起在节目中看到了一些建议，他应该在雪里挖一个洞．根据knew that he should build a hole in the snow．这是节目中给出的建议．故选A．（43）D．考查连词及语境的理解．A．because因为；B．and和；C．but但是，表示前后是转折关系；D．so因此，表示前后是因果关系．句意：他挖了一个洞，洞口向上，因此风就不能吹进去了．这里是因果关系，故选D．（44）B．考查动词及语境的理解．A．felt感觉；B．fell落下，摔倒；C．rose站起来；D．stayed保持，停留．句意：在洞的外面，那天晚上气温降到危险的零下15度．指气温的下降用fall，气温的上升用rise，故选B．（45）D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．parents父母；B．coach教练；C．teachers老师；D．programmes节目．句意：节目说：如果你迷路了，你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹，跟着踪迹走．根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．可知，这里指节目中给出的建议，故选D．（46）A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．follow跟随；B．clear清除；C．know知道；D．obey服从，听从，按照……行动．句意：节目说：如果你迷路了，你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹，跟着踪迹走．根据So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．可知，跟着雪地里的踪迹走．故选A．（47）B．考查连词及语境的理解．A．until直到……才；B．after在……之后；C．before 在……之前；D．when当……时候．句意：在他丢了滑雪板之后的九个小时，他发现了来救他的一支救援队．根据he found a team of workers who came to save him．可知，指在丢了滑雪板之后．故选B．（48）C．考查副词及语境的理解．A．Unluckily不幸地；B．Finally最后，终于；C．Surprisingly吃惊地；D．Sadly伤心地．句意：令人吃惊地是，Jake 甚至不必去医院．根据didn't even have to go to hospital．可知，令人吃惊的是在那么冷的晚上竟然没有受伤或冻伤．故选C．（49）B．考查介词及语境的理解．A．with有；B．without没有；C．on关于；D．by凭借．句意：他经历了考验并且没有任何的伤害．根据Jake didn't even have to go to hospital．可知，没有必要去医院，所以应该没有受伤．故选B．（50）D．考查动词及语境的理解．A．enjoy喜欢；B．lose失去；C．kill杀死；D．save 挽救．句意：有时电视能够挽救人的生命．这里根据上文可知Jake想起节目中在雪地里自救的建议，而后采纳了节目的建议救了自己．故选D．4．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．5．An old farmer lived with his grandson．Each morning，the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita（薄迦梵歌）．One day the grandson asked，"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you，（36）I can't understand it，and I forget it easily．What's the use of reading it？"The grandfather said，"Take this coal（煤炭） basket down to the （37）D and bring me back a basket of water．"The boy did as his grandfather （38）A，but all the water ran（39）D he got home．The grandfather laughed，"You'll have to move faster next time．"This time，the boy （40）A faster，but again the basket was empty．He told his grandfather that is was （41）A to carry water in a basket．He wanted to use a bottle instead，but the old man said，"I just want a basket of water．You're not （42）hard enough．"The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run．He again put the basket into the river and ran hard．But there wasn't anything in it again．He said （43）A，"Look，Grandpa，it's useless!""Watch the basket．"said the grandfather．For the first time，the boy found the basket was different．It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a（44） one，inside and out．"Boy，you might not understand or remember （45）D when you read the book，but when you read it，you will be different，inside and out．That's what you got from it．"36．A．so B．but C．or D．and37．A．house B．beach C．lake D．river38．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did39．A．as B．after C．until D．before40．A．ran B．rode C．drove D．flew41．A．difficult B．interesting C．impossible D．unimportant42．A．hitting B．trying C．holding D．studying43．A．sadly B．hopefully C．excitedly D．happily44．A．white B．clean C．new D．black45．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD6．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．7．Do you love dogs？ Do you like to watch_（1）D shows？ Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show（2）A their dogs in the Times Square in New York．It is wonderful and （3）．It's not easy to（4）C dogs．The dog owners must know（5）dogs very well．（6）A，they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies，their colours and what they like and（7）． Then， the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs． The well﹣dressed dogs（8）A on the catwalk （展台）． Some of them are really smart， and some are interesting．At last，an （9）C dog gets first prize．It looks （10）A a taxi． People all think it is the best one．（1）A． film B． taxi C． talk D． fashion（2）A． for B． on C． to D． at（3）A． tired B． interesting C． sad D． free（4）A． put B． love C． dress D． wear（5）A． our B． their C． your D． my（6）A． First B． Second C． Third D． Last（7）A． like B． dislike C． love D． enjoy（8）A． walk B． sleep C． swim D． look（9）A． Chinese B． Japanese C． English D． French（10）A． like B． between C． for D． of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A． film电影 B． taxi出租车 C． talk谈话 D． fashion时尚，根据后文Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show，可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀，故选D．（2）A 考查介词，A． for为了 B． on在上面 C． to到…D． at在…，根据have a fashion （时装）show…their dogs，可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀．for表目的，故选A．（3）B 考查形容词，A． tired疲倦的 B． interesting有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． free自由的，根据wonderful and…，可知and前后是并列，结合语境，推出是精彩和有趣．故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A． put放置 B． love爱 C． dress打扮 D． wear穿，根据It's not easy to…dogs，结合语境，说的狗狗的时装秀，推出此处是指：给狗狗打扮．wear后接衣服，dress sb给某人打扮．故选C．（5）B 考查代词，A． our我们的 B． their他们的 C． your你的 D． my我的，根据The dog owners，可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗，即their dogs他们的狗，故选B．（6）A 考查序数词，A． First首先B． Second第二 C． Third第三 D． Last最后，根据下一句中的Then，推出此处是指"首先"，故选A．（7）B 考查动词，A． like喜欢 B． dislike不喜欢 C． love爱 D． enjoy喜欢，根据like and…可知and是并列关系，结合语境，推出此处是指"它们喜欢的和不喜欢的"，故选B．（8）A 考查动词，A．walk走B．sleep睡觉C．swim游泳D．look看，根据on the catwalk，结合语境，说的是狗狗时装秀，所以此处是指走在T型台上，故选A．（9）C 考查名词，A． Chinese汉语 B． Japanese日语 C． English英语 D． French法语，根据前面的冠词an，可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头，故选C．（10）A 考查介词，A． like像 B． between在…和…之间 C． for为了 D． of…的，根据It looks…a taxi，它看起来像一辆出租车．look like看起来像…固定短语，故选A．8．Long long ago，there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden．One day the farmer went to（1）D his brother，and was（2）the beautiful garden．His brother（3）A to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder（4）C to plant it．"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（5）D the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（6）．"Finally he planted the tree behind his barn（谷仓），"The（7）A would never think to look for it here．"（8）C，the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．The farmer went to his brother and said（9）D，"You have given me a（10）tree．Look!This is the third year and it still grows（11）C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was，he （12）and said，"You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to cold winds，and get neither（13）A nor warmth．How could you（14）D flowers and fruits？You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑的） heart，so how can you want a（15）harvest？"What do you learn from the story？（1）A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit（2）A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of（3）A．decided B．supposed C．hoped D．asked（4）A．how B．when C．where D．why（5）A．put off B．take away C．turn down D．shake down （6）A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower（7）A．thieves B．animals C．neighbors D．children（8）A．Finally B．Firstly C．However D．Luckily（9）A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily（10）A．dead B．bad C．wrong D．young（11）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（12）A．suggested B．laughed C．left D．planted（13）A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth（14）A．plant B．take C．receive D．expect（15）A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事．这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植．一天，农夫去他哥哥家，他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实．【解答】1．D 考查动词句意：有一天，农夫去看望这位兄弟．A．watch观看；B．find 找到；C．teach教；D．visit 拜访．上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁，可知本题答案．根据后句His brother（43）to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟，根据go to do sth 去做某事，空格处用动词原形，故选D．2．B 考查形容词短语．句意：对美丽的花园感到惊讶．A．worried about担心；B．surprised at对…感到惊讶；C．tired of 厌烦；D．afraid of 害怕．根据句意，可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶．be surprised at 对…感到惊讶，故选B．43．A 考查动词句意：他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物．A．decided决定；B．supposed猜想；C．hoped 希望；D．asked 问．根据decide to do sth 决定做某事，根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A．44．C 考查疑问副词句意：农夫把树带回家，开始想把它种在哪里．A．how 怎样；B．when 什么时候；C．where 哪里；D．why 为什么．根据后文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（46）．"可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里．故选C．45．D 考查动词短语句意：风可能会把水果吹落．A．put off 推迟；B．take off 拿走；C．turn down 调低音量；D．shake down 摇掉．根据句意，可知山上的风比较大，会吹掉树上的果实，句中might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．46．B 考查名词句意：如果我把它种在路上，人们就会看到它，然后把它取下来．A．tree 树；B．fruit 水果；C．food 食物；D．flower 花．根据前文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）D the fruit．可知人们看到果实，就会把它取下来．故选B．47．A 考查名词句意：小偷不会想到在这里找它的．A．thieves 小偷；B．animals 动物；C．neighbours 邻居；D．children孩子们．根据前文可知，农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的．故选A．48．C 考查副词句意：然而，这棵树两年内既无花也无果．A．Finally 最后；B．firstly 首先；C．However 然而；D．Luckily 不幸的是．按照正常情况，两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果，根据句意，这棵树两年内既无花也无果，所以用however来表示转折，however 位于句首，首字母大写，故选C．49．D 考查副词句意：农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．hardly 几乎不；C．excitedly 兴奋地；D．angrily 生气地．根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．和后文，"You have given me a（50）tree．可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道，故选D．50．B 考查形容词句意：你给了我一棵坏树．A．dead 死的；B．bad 坏的，不好的；C．wrong 错误的；D．young 年轻的．根据后文This is the third year and it still grows（51）C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树，故选B．51．C 考查不定代词句意：这是第三年了，它除了叶子什么也不长！A．something 某事；B．anything 任何东西；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything 一切．根据句意，可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长．故选C．52．B 考查动词句意：农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方，他笑着说道．A．suggested 建议；B．laughed 大笑；C．left 离开；D．planted 种植．根据句意，农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑．根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．53．A 考查名词句意：你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了，既没有阳光也没有温暖．A．sunshine 阳光；B．water 水；C．air 空气；D．earth 地球．根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的） to cold winds，可知既没有阳光也没有温暖，故选A．54．D 考查动词句意：你怎么能期待鲜花和水果？A．plant种植；B．take拿走；C．receive 收到；D．expect 期待．根据前文可知，苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方，是不会开花结果的．句中could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．55．B 考查形容词句意：你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去，你怎么能想要丰收呢？A．small 小的；B．rich 丰富的；C．famous 著名的；D．poor 贫穷的．根据句意，可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事，是不能有丰富的收获的，故选B．9．Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea． He was bored and （1）． He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks． They were laughing and dancing happily．" Why am I so different？" he said to （2）C．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Thanksgiving Day was near．The Grade 7 teacher asked her students to （16）C a picture of something for which they were thankful．People celebrated the （17）A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season．So，（18）D of her students' pictures were about them．However，Jack made a（19） kind of picture．Jack was not the same as other boys．He always looked sad．When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was （20）A，he drew a hand．Other students were all very（21）in the picture．Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed （22）D．Another suggested a police officer，because the police （23）and care for people．Still （24）A guessed it was the hand of God，for God feeds us．And so the （25）C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself．When the children had gone on to other subjects，she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him （26）D it was．The little boy looked up and said in a（27）D voice，"It's yours，teacher．"She remembered the times she had taken his hand and（28）A with him here or there，as she had with the other students．She often said，"（29）C my hand，Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil．"Jack was most thankful for his （30）C hand．16．A．print B．find C．draw D．take17．A．festival B．week C．night D．Sunday18．A．little B．none C．few D．most19．A．nice B．different C．same D．best20．A．thankful B．pleased C．sorry D．afraid21．A．sad B．interested C．careful D．angry22．A．chickens B．dogs C．cats D．turkeys23．A．hurt B．protect C．harm D．smile24．A．another B．other C．others D．the other25．A．tile B．speech C．discussion D．talk26．A．what B．where C．which D．whose27．A．high B．low C．hard D．beautiful28．A．walked B．said C．sang D．taught29．A．Touch B．Look C．Take D．Push30．A．mother's B．classmate's C．teacher's D．friend's．【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了感恩节即将来临，老师要求她的学生画他们所给恩的对象的图片．大部分的学生画了有关火鸡和传统的季节食物的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，由此而展开的讨论．【解答】16 C根据下文When asked to draw a picture of something，he drew a hand推测选C．同时考查ask sb．to do sth．这个短语的用法．A打印；B发现；D拿走17 A根据上文Thanksgiving Day was near及下文with turkey and other traditional goods，得知人们庆祝感恩节这个节日．B星期；C晚上；D周日18 D根据下文Jack was not the same as other boys推测只有Jack画了一只手而没有画有关火鸡等的图片，因此大部分学生都画了老师要求的，故答案为D．A少的；B没有一个；C少的，没有几个的；D大部分的19 B道理同18题．be different相当于be not the same不同的．A漂亮的；C相同的；D最好的20 A 根据上文a picture of something for which they were thankful得知答案为A感恩的．B满意的；C对不起；D害怕的21 B 根据文章意思大部分人都画了有关火鸡的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，及下文Whose hand could it be推测学生对这幅图片很感兴趣be interested in，故答案为B．A悲伤的；C小心的；D生气的22 D 根据前文庆祝感恩节，人们多用火鸡等来庆祝，很多学生画了这样的图片，由此联想到火鸡是有农民喂养的，故答案为D．A小鸡；B狗；C猫23 B 根据前文警官及后文 care for people关心人民，and表并列，推测警察是保护人民的，故答案为B保护．A伤害；C损害；D微笑24 A 根据前文one和another的叙述，这里填another，表示三者或三者以上，故答案为A．B另外的；C 另外的人或物；D两个当中的另一个25 C 根据前文几个同学的猜想，因此讨论在继续，故答案为C讨论．go on 继续．A标题；B演讲；D谈话26 D 根据前文几个同学的讨论，这只手到底是谁的，因此老师走到Jack旁边问是谁的，故答案为D．A什么；B哪里；C哪一个27 D 根据后面Jack对他的老师的手很感激．推测他回答老师的提问时用一种甜美的美妙的声音，故答案为D．A高的；B低的；C困难的28 A 根据意思和固定短语walk here and there走来走去的表达，故答案为A．B说；C唱；D教29 C 根据后文Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil推测用的是手，故答案为take拿走，答案为C．A触摸；B看；D推30 C 根据前文It's yours，teacher．"推测答案为C，即老师的手．A妈妈的；B同学的；D朋友的2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Dear Linda，Thank you for your last letter. You asked me about the（1） in China. Let me tell you about it.The Spring Festival is the most（2）C festival in China. Before the Spring Festival，families usually（3）A their houses. （4）the eve of the Spring Festival，children put their new clothes and shoes beside their beds（5）they go to sleep. Children really like the Spring Festival，（6）D they can wear new clothes and get red pocket money from their parents or other older people.On the first day of the Spring Festival， people（7）D very early and make dumplings.People often put coins in some of the dumplings. If a person gets the dumpling with a coin in it， he or she will have good（8） in the coming new year. After breakfast， people do lots of things，such as（9）A cards. visiting relatives and friends and so on. In（10）places， people like to set off firecrackers. It's very interesting.During the Spring Festival， families get together and have a very happy time.Li Mei （1）A. Children's Day B. Spring Festival C. Teachers' Day D. National Day （2）A. interesting B. wonderful C. important D. beautiful（3）A. clean B. buy C. make D. change（4）A. In B. On C. With D. At（5）A. after B. before C. ago D. when（6）A. so B. but C. however D. because（7）A. get on B. get off C. get to D. get up（8）A. start B. luck C. habit D. feeling（9）A. playing B. making C. collecting D. doing（10）A. much B. many C. a lot D. lot of【分析】短文讲了Li Mei给琳达的信，详细地介绍了中国的春节，及其春节的一些习俗等。