四川省蓬安县周口中学2016届高三上学期第四周检测英语试题 Word版含答案

第四次月考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 满分120分。

考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡填写清楚，并请认真填涂准考证号。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AReading a bedtime story to his son one evening, Carl Honore noticed that he was reading very quickly. He was thinking about all the things he had to do later: check email, make phone calls, book a flight, prepare things for work, and so on. He suddenly realized that he had become caught in the trap of speed, rushing here and there, getting up early in the morning and burning the midnight oil at night. The more he thought about the fast pace of modern life, the worse he felt. He had ended up speed-reading to his son because he was so busy.As a journalist, he was curious about the phenomenon he was experiencing, so he did some research. He found that Americans now spend forty percent less time with their children than they did in the 1960s. Honore decided to write a book about the subject called In Praise of Slow. He wanted to let people know about the benefits of slowing down. He does not ask readers to throw out their TVs and become farmers. Instead, he describes the harmful effects of our love of speed in our lives, such as stress and health problems, he also explains the philosophy of the Slow Movement. A growing number of people around the world are choosing to take things easy, to do less, in order to lead a fuller life. There is even an International Day of Slowness on June 21. Cark Honore strongly believes that if people would only slow down, they would enjoy life so much more.1.According to the passage, if American parents in the 1960s spent 6 hours with their kids, Americanparents now spend ___________ hours with their kids.A. 2B. more than 6C. 2.4D. 3.62.If John burned the midnight oil at night, he was ___________.A.at playB. at workC. at leisureD. at rest3.According to the passage, which statement about Carl Honore is NOT true?A.He was a news reporter.B.He read a bedtime story to his son.C.He suffered from stress and health problems.D.He was the writher of In Praise of Slow.BThe history of civil engineering(土木工程) is a very important story in the development of civilization. Civil engineers began practicing their profession four thousand years ago. Every great civilization, Egyptians, Minoan, and Romans, for instance, had the civil engineers. What is left of their work can prove that they were intelligent. These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities. They designed systems ofpipes which supplied fresh water. They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length. The ruins of the structures tell us much about the work of early engineers.Consider the pyramids of Egypt. They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability. They are also proof that those engineers could make lasting works of art and design. Although they lived thousands of years ago, the Egyptian engineers used very exact measurements. The base of the largest pyramid, the great pyramid near Gizeh, comes to within inches of being a perfect square. The pyramid is perfectly placed. Each corner points toward the exact directions of north, south, east and west. The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated passages and tunnels. These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid.The engineers of Egypt did more than designing the pyramids. They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials. These were very heavy. They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet. During the work, the engineers commanded thousands of workers. The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.4.Four thousand years ago, ___________.A.people began practicing civil engineering in order to become professional engineersB.civil engineers began putting their knowledge into practiceC.there appeared civil engineers by professionD.civil engineers got more involved in their profession5.The civil engineers of the ancient time were intelligent enough to build entire cities, including___________.A.systems of pipes, bridges and pyramidsB.water supply systems, bridges and structuresC.pipelines systems, bridges and farmlandsD.water supply systems, bridges and pipelines for cultivation6.The base of the Gizeh Pyramid is cited by the author as a perfect example of ___________.A.exact measurement adopted by the designersB.great scientific ability of the builderssting work of art and designD. a very large square7.Which of the following about the pyramids can be learned from the passage?A.Building materials were processed to meet certain requirements for their size and shape.B.Building materials were broken into smaller pieces of all sizes.C.There were no requirements for the size and shape of building materials.D.Egyptian engineers were not concerned with the size and shape of the building materials.CScientists have found that bee venom(毒液) can be used to develop new treatments of rheumatoid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎).They have shown the venom contains molecules (分子) that cause an increase in natural hormones(荷尔蒙) in the body. The research has raised hopes that the new treatments can help bring relief from the pain of arthritis and even prevent it from developing in the first place. The findings help to explain some stories of how patients who receive a bee sting treatment report improvement in their condition.Dr Suzana Beatriz V erissimo de Mello, a professor who led the research at the University of Sao Paulo, in Brazil, said bee venom caused increased levels of the hormones which defend against the disease.She said, “Bee venom is a complex mixture of materials that are known to ca use protective responses in humans, and it has been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis for centuries. Our data shows thatbee venom prevents the development of arthritis in the rabbits that are tested in the experiments.”Bee Sting Treatment is often used as a form of alternative medicine in which patients endure hundreds of stings by bees in the hope of getting better. The new research is the first time a scientific explanation has been shown for the effect.Professor Alan Silman, medical director of Arthritis Research UK, warned that it might be some time before any practical applications could be found.He said, “Knowing that when some people suffering arthritis are stung by bees their pain goes away for a short while is one thing; actually turning these early laboratory findings into a practical application is quite another.”8.What would be the best title for the passage?A.New treatments of rheumatoid arthritisB.New findings on the effect of bee venomC.New research about natural hormonesD.New applications of Bee Venom Treatment9.Bee venom can NOT be used to ___________.A.relieve the pain of arthritis for some timeB.get rid of the pain of bee sting immediatelyC.stop arthritis from growing in the first placeD.increase levels of natural hormones in the body10.What does the underlined word “applications” mean in this passage?A. A formal written request for a job, etcB. A piece of softwareC.The use of a rule or piece of knowledge in a particular situationD.Hard work and concentration on what you are doing11.It can be inferred from the passage that ____________.A.the reports of recovery from arthritis are made up by patientsB.the materials of bee venom are made up of natural hormonesC.the effect of bee venom on arthritis was studied centuries agoD.Bee Venom Treatment can be painful for the arthritis patientsDThe job of repairing the carpet was done and it was time for a last cigarette. Eddie began tapping the pockets of his overalls, looking for the new packet of Marlboro he had bought that morning. It was not there.It was as he swung around to look in his toolbox for the cigarettes that Eddie saw the lump (鼓包). Right in the middle of the brand new bright red carpet, there was a lump, a lump the size of a packet of cigarettes.“I’ve done it again!” said Eddie angrily. “I’ve left the cigarettes under the carpet!”He had done this once before, and taking up and repairing the carpet had taken him two hours. Eddie was determined that he was not going to spend another two hours in this house. He decided to get rid of the lump in another way. It would mean wasting a good packet of cigarettes, nearly full, but anything was better than taking up the whole carpet and fitting it again. He turned to his toolbox for a large hammer.Eddie didn’t want to damage the carpet itself, s o he took a block of wood and placed it on top of the lump. Then he began to beat the block of wood as hard as he could. He kept beating, hoping Mrs. Vanbrugh wouldn’t hear the noise and come to see what he was doing. It would be difficult to explain why h e was hammering the middle of her beautiful new carpet… The lump was beginning to flatten out.After three or four minutes, the job was finally finished. Eddie picked up his tools, and began to walkout to his car. Mrs. Vanbrugh accompanied him. She seemed a little worried about something.“Young man, while you were working today, you didn’t by any chance see any sig n of Armand, did you? Armand is my bird. I let him out of his cage, you see, this morning, and he’s disappeared. He likes to walk around the house, and he usually just comes back to his cage after an hour or so and gets right in. O nly today he didn’t come back. He’s never done such a thing before, it’s most peculiar…”“No, madam, I haven’t seen him anywhere,” said Eddie, as he reached to start th e car.And he saw his packet of Marlboro cigarettes on the panel, where he had left it at lunchtime…And he remembered the lump in the carpet…12.What did Eddie want to do when he had finished repairing the carpet?A. To have a cigarette.B. To hammer the carpet flat.C. To put back his tools.D. To start work in the dining room.13.Why didn’t Eddie take out the thing under the carpet?A.It was impossible for him to take up the carpet once it was fitted.B.He didn’t need the cigarettes because he had some more in the car.C.It would take too long to take up the carpet and refit it.D.He intended to come back and remove the lump the next day.14.What did Eddie do with the hammer?A. He drove nails into the lump.B. He fixed his toolbox.C. He refitted the carpet.D. He flattened the lump.15.Mrs. Vanbrugh worried that ________.A. her pet was nowhere to be foundB. fitting the carpet would be expensiveC. Eddie would smoke in the houseD. Eddie hadn’t done a proper job第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

周口中学高2013级英语周练九命题人：高三备课组领导签字：使用时间：2015-11-02第一部分完形填空。

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该选项的标号涂黑。

I think we should try to find a happy memory, something to lift us up on those unpleasant day s. I’m saying this because I think I have just found mine.I had some work in Glasgow then. I was on a really 1 schedule, which meant I would have no time for myself all day. I was having one of those days, when the train was rather 2 and the conversation around me seemed to be particularly 3 . Besides, I had a bit of headache. 4 quickly across the station hall, I fished some 5 from my pocket. There was usually someone at the exit 6 the Big Issue ( a magazine that helps homeless folk earn a living ) .7 the crowd parted ways at the bottom of the hall, I saw someone selling the Big Issue. She really looked like she had been sleeping 8 . Her clothes were 9 and she obviously hadn’t had a scrub（擦洗）for quite a while .As I 10 the exit, I saw that she was also 11 from side to side. At first I thought she was trying to keep 12 against the piercing wind. But she wasn’t. She was moving in time to a 13 . I couldn’t hear her, but I could see her lips moving.When I got closer, I saw a white 14 hanging from her elbow and noticed that she had sunken eyes. She was 15 , dirty and living on the streets. I came closer and through the 16 of the traffic I could hear her 17 the immortal（不朽的）line, “ … And I think to myself , what a wonderful world ! ”I bought her last magazine for twice what I had originally 18 . She thanked me and 19 her belongings and went tapping off along the pavement—still singing.So, I have my happy 20 for that day, and I think it will stay with me a long, long time.1. A. enjoyable B. refreshing C. tight D. bitter2. A. crowded B. delayed C. crashed D. loaded3. A. priceless B. meaningless C. interesting D. pleasing4. A. Walking B. Wandering C. Slipping D. Hopping5. A. cigarettes B. sweets C. paper D. change6. A. selling B. buying C. distributing D. delivering7. A. With B. Since C. As D. Until8. A. comfortably B. rough C. soundly D. tough9. A. shabby B. casual C. tidy D. fashionable10. A. left B. passed C. approached D. examined11. A. jumping B. climbing C. rolling D. rocking12. A. active B. energetic C. warm D. awake13. A. dance B. tune C. step D. sound14. A. issue B. stick C. log D. arm15. A. deaf B. lame C. blind D. mad16. A. noise B. music C. voice D. sound17. A. recite B. compose C. read D. sing18. A. expected B. intended C. charged D. organized19. A. threw away B. picked up C. turned out D. hid away20. A. decision B. program C. memory D. design第二部分：阅读理解（共9小题，每题2分，共18分。

2016届高三英语上学期阶段性考试题（附答案）曲沃中学高三英语九月份测试题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。

1.What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2.What does the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car B. Give her a ride C. Pick up her aunt.3.Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professorB. A department headC. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather B. Clothes C. News. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。

6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. he is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7段对话，回答8、9小题。

2016年高考四川卷英语试题解析（正式版）绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷）英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是 C。

1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A.It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A.To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. T o discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a job.B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高2013级英语周练八命题人：高三备课组领导签字：使用时间：2015/10/25 分值：63分一．完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）On the first day of sixth grade, all of my classmates and I were sorted into classes. Just as we had 1, my good friends and I were in the 2class, including Derek, a boy I've known for a long time. He was the kind of guy who brought 3 into anything and was nice to everyone.For the first few months of school, Derek was, well, Derek. He 4 his Maple Leaf jersey (运动衫) to school almost every day because that was his 5 National Hockey League (NHL) team. He spent all of the fall and most of the winter 6 soccer with the other guys, guarding the net 7 in a big snowstorm.Then, a few weeks before school ended for the Christmas holidays, Derek 8 coming to school. I didn't think much of it at the time—I just kept following my busy 9 .But on the morning of December 19, 2013, our class was excited because it was the second-to-last day of school 10 vacation. We planned to do pretty much nothing all day. Then as we 11 into craft making, game-playing, and chatting mode, our English teacher walked into the 12 . Her nose was bright red as if she had been 13 . Then the school principal, who was also crying, walked in. She was 14 by a bunch of people carrying Derek' belongings. Our principal moved to the front of the class and we 15 fell silent, wondering what possibly could have 16 ."I have some very bad news about Derek."said the principal with great 17 . Suddenly, I knew in my heart what happened, but I prayed to God I was wrong. "Last night, Derek died. He was a 18 boy, for he saved a little girl from a rushing car. The little girl was saved, but Derek was in a serious 19 . After a few weeks' rescue, he still left us forever."A mourning silence 20 on the class. No one moved. But for a second, everyone was crying.Derek, I miss you. I hope Heaven will be the perfect place for you.1．A.planned B.hoped C.brought D.won2．A.different B.familiar C.similar D.same3．A.satisfaction B.reputation C.excitement D.development4．A.wore B.made C.produced D.dressed5．A.tiresome B.trouble C.favorite D.standard6．A.watching B.noticing C.taking D.playing7．A.even B.then C.only D.yet8．A.missed B.stopped C.liked D.enjoyed9．A.trip B.schedule C.game D.holiday10．A.on B.during C.before D.after11．A.broke down B.cut down C.set down D.settled down12．A.front B.school C.class D.office13．A.crying B.shouting C.speaking D.talking14．A.attracted B.drawn C.designed D.followed15．A.frequently B.necessarily C.immediately D.deliberately16．A.disappeared B.happened C.arrived D.lost17．A.darkness B.illness C.carefulness D.sadness18．A.brilliant B.brave C.bored D.busy19．A.surroundings B.environment C.condition D.atmosphere20．A.fell B.froze C.faded D.focused二．阅读理解ATwo facts are often covered up in the public conversation about women, work, and family. First, the vast majority of married mothers don't want to work full-time. Second, married mothers who are able to cut back on work to meet their family's needs tend to be happier.Mothers and fathers were asked by Pew if they had made family-related sacrifices for work—from quitting their job to turning down a promotion. Pew found that 65 percent of mothers had made such a family-related sacrifice, compared to 45 percent of fathers.Women with children were more likely to be"very happy"with their lives if they made a family-related work sacrifice. By contrast, the happiness of married men was not significantly related to making work sacrifices for their families.These results do not prove that spending less time on work makes women happier. It could be, for instance, that happier women are more likely to make work sacrifices. Or it could be that more abundant mothers, who are more likely to be happy above a certain level of income, can spend more time with their families than poorer mothers.Most mothers would prefer not to work full-time, and the most popular option for women, when it comes to balancing work and family, is part-time work. A New York Times survey this year found that 49 percent of mothers wished to work part-time, compared to 27 percent who wished to work full-time.This data suggests that one reason why mothers who make work sacrifices are happier is that they would prefer to reduce their work—at least for some portion of their lives as mothers—and are happier when they can do so.This reality is often covered up in the public conversation about work, women, and family, but as Catherine at TheNewYorkTimes observed:"Not everyone aims to be an executive at Facebook, like Sandberg, or to set foreign policy, like Anne-Marie Slaughter (author of the bestseller WhyWomenCan'tHaveItAll)."Instead, as Pew said, most women are"looking for flexibility and balance"when it comes to considering their aspirations for success at home and work. Again, in the public conversation and the formulation of public policies regarding work and family, let us not forget that the happiest mothers are those who are able to lean homeward, at least for a season in their lives. 21．It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs .A.all the topics about women, work, and family are directly discussed in publicB.most mothers want to continue their full-time work for family happinessC.most mothers are willing to make more sacrifices for their familyD.65 percent of fathers willingly make a family-related sacrifice to gain their promotion22．As for work, the most popular choice for mothers from a New York Times survey is .A.a part-time jobB.a full-time jobC.an abundant jobD.an optional job23．What's the author's attitude towards the happiest mothers mentioned in the text?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Disagreeable.D.Sympathetic.24．What would be the best title for the passage?A.Married Mothers Who Are at Work Are HappierB.Married Mothers Who Cut Back on Work Are HappierC.Mothers Who Spend Much Time with Children Are Tired Very MuchD.Mothers Who Still Have Their Full-time Jobs Are Much EnergeticBHolidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Once you are on holiday, the trip can be full of fantastic memories if it's planned correctly.● Choose a destination25Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. While going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.● Meet upEveryone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so meet up at a local cafe or restaurant, and share your ideas and concerns. 26Don't try to overpower them. Once you've all shared ideas, you'll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip.● Look for accommodation27When you are searching for a place to stay, read reviews and ratings (等级). Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to make things harder.● Book transportOnce you have accommodation, you'll know the dates of your stay and will be able to book transport, e.g. coach, bus, train, airplane, etc. 28● Choose things you want to do thereWhen you are on your trip it will be more relaxed if you have a good idea of what kind of things you want to do. Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in. 29Don't book a load of things which you can't afford.A. One person will naturally be the leader.B. Check out your passport.C. The first step is to work out where you want to go.D. Match the activities to your budget.E. Booking transport well in advanced lowers the cost dramatically so please do it soon.F. Make sure that the trip to a foreign country is too long or short.G. Find out your accommodation near to the place you want to visit.周口中学高三英语周练八答题卡三、语法填空：共10题每题1.5分共15分Learning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life. That's right. Almost all international conferences and competitions 30 (conduct) in English. Diplomats (外交官) and politiciansfrom different countries use English to communicate with each other. 31 you are able to communicate in English fluently and correctly, you can contact people from all over the world. Talk about your ideas and opinions with others in discussion groups on the Internet. 32 (send) an e-mail to interesting people or learn about their life and culture.Travel more easily. Communicate with people 33 you go — English is spoken in more than 100 countries. Therefore, it is convenient for you to introduce yourself, have a conversation, or ask for help in a foreign country. Push your career forward. If you want a good job in business, technology, or science, get out of that armchair and start 34 (learn) English now!Knowing English will let you:Gain technical knowledge. English is the language of technology, 35 (especial) high technology like computer science, genetics (遗传学), and medicine. If you're going to read about technology, you'll probably have to do it in 36 .Be a world-class businessperson. It's simple. International business is done in English. And almost all business today is international. 37 if you want to play, you have to know English—to contact other businesspeople, go to conferences, read 38 (internation) business newspapers and magazines, etc.Use your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand 39 better if you know English.周练八参考答案完形填空1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 7.A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A阅读理解：21．C【解析】考查推理判断。

2016届高三英语第四次周考试卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并写在答题卡上。

ATwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50. 1．The story happened ____________. A ．on a farm B ．in a shopC ．before a long plane journeyD ．between two passengers2．What does the word “riddle” mean in this story? A ．A difficult question to find the answer to. B ．Something to help to make rules. C ．Something to win money.D ．a kind of game in doing business.3．Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost? A ．He made much more money than the farmer. B ．He thought he knew more than the farmer. C ．He was interested in making riddles. D ．He was better at playing riddle games.4．The farmer _________.A ．enjoyed himself on his long journey.B ．didn’t want to pay even one dollarC ．spent all his money on the plane ticket.D ．won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game.BSummer cools down in August when the city features a lot of jazz to send excitement to any music fan. Beginning August 28, the city hosts a week of jazz performances in a variety of places.This year’s annual Jazz Festival in Grant Park will offer a “tribute to New Orleans” with performers from the city, honoring the birthplace of Jazz. Jazz fans who want to be part of the week-long celebration can start with a free concert at Millennium Park’s famous Pritzker Pavilion on Monday, August 28 at 6:30 pm. ※ Other events will includeTuesday, August 29 — the Jazz Institute of Chicago presents the Fourth Annual Gala Concert.Wednesday, August 30 — Heat up Wednesday night with a ride to the best jazz hot spots and learn a bit of history of the genre (风格) with the Jazz Institute's Jazz Club Tour, which starts at 6 pm until midnight. For one low price, visit more than a dozen Jazz Clubs. The tour covers nearly every inch of Chicago.※The Chicago Jazz Festival Officially opens with a ticketed performance at the Symphony Center on Thursday, August 31. Then, the festival moves to Grant Park on Friday, September 1, for three days of free music on three stages. The event opens daily at 11 am. ※ Performance hours areJazz on Jackson Stage 12 pm — 4:30 pm.Jazz & Heritage Family Stage 12:30 pm — 4:30 pm. Petrillo Music Shell 5 pm — 9:30 pm.※ In addition to the music, the Chicago Jazz Festival features an art fair lying in the rose garden just south of Jackson. The fair offers all kinds of handmade crafts and artwork. 5.What is special for the Chicago Jazz Festival this year?A. Jazz on Jackson Stage.B. Jazz & Heritage Family Stage.C. Tribute to New Orleans.D. Jazz Club Tour.6.According to the text, most probably Pritzker Pavilion is __________. A. a place to hold the concert B. a well-known jazz band C. a famous jazz performer D. a jazz fan7.Which of the following events need to pay to attend?A. The concert at Millennium Park.B. The Fourth Annual Gala Concert.C. The Jazz Institute's Jazz Club Tour.D. The art fair in the rose garden. 8.The purpose of writing the ad is to ___________.A. introduce the Chicago Jazz FestivalB. welcome people to the week of jazz performances班级： 姓名： 学号：密 封 线C. earn more money from touristsD. honor the birthplace of JazzCIt was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan.Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and—most important —sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did.That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.9.In which year did t he author first live in a place with an air conditioner?A. 1952B. 1972C. 1962D. 198210. What does the underlined word “It”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Man Who Shot Liberty ValanceB. The theater.C. The Music ManD. The heat11.What do we know about Mr. Bellow?A. He loved children very much.B. He was a movie star.C. He sold air conditioners.D. He was a fan of John Wayne.12.Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times?A. The two movies were really wonderful.B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside.C. The manager of the theater was friendly.D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.DEddie liked music very much when he was at school, but when he went to the university he decided to study medicine instead of music. When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he had to work in a hospital for some time. There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier and caused less trouble if pleasant music was played to them When Eddie got an office and began to work for himself, he decided to keep his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting-room play beautiful music for them.But soon after the tape recorder had been put in, Eddie’s nurse heard a woman, who was sitting in the crowded waiting-room one morning, complained, “Here we’re all waiting to see the doctor, and he’s just playing the violin in his office instead of doing his work.”13．Eddie became a student of medicine at university__________.A．because he had lost interest in musicB．because he thought medicine was more important than musicC．to find out new use of music in hospitalD．for reasons unknown from this passage14．Why did Eddie put a tape recorder in his office?A．He wanted to help patients waiting to see him pass the time easily.B．He discovered that music was of help to his patientsC．He enjoyed listening to music while he workedD．He wanted to attract more patients to his office15．From the passage we can see that__________.A．the woman thought Eddie was an unusual doctorB．the woman didn’t understand musicC．the woman did not understand what Eddie meantD．the woman hated to be kept waiting第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What is the man’s main concern about the weather?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too cold.C. It’s too humid.D. It’s not sunny enough.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I can’t stand this cold weather,” indicating that he is worried about the cold weather.2、 Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The lecture was so informative that the audience was completely _1__.A. interestedB. boredC. surprisedD. confusedAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “so informative” suggests that the audience found the lecture very interesting, thus making option A the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What activity do both students agree to do together on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Go to the moviesD)Have a picnicAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The students discuss their plans for the weekend, and they both mention visiting the museum as something they would like to do together.4.You will hear a professor giving a lecture on environmental issues. Listen and answer the following question:What is the professor’s main concern about the current state of the environment?A)The rapid increase in populationB)The depletion of natural resourcesC)The pollution of water sourcesD)The loss of biodiversityAnswer: B) The depletion of natural resourcesExplanation: The professor discusses various environmental issues, but themain concern expressed is about the depletion of natural resources, such as water, forests, and minerals.5、Question: How much time will the man spend on the road trip?A) 4 hoursB) 6 hoursC) 8 hoursD) 10 hoursAnswer: B) 6 hoursExplanation: According to the conversation, the man mentions that they will drive for about 3 hours, then take a break for 1 hour, and then continue for another 2 hours. Therefore, the total time spent on the road trip is 3 + 1 + 2 = 6 hours.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man suggest they should do about the weather forecast?A. Stay inside and watch TV.B. Go for a walk despite the rain.C. Prepare for a sunny day.D. Cancel the outdoor plans.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions, “It looks like it’s going to rain all day, so we might as well cancel the picnic plans.” This impliesthat he suggests they should not go ahead with the outdoor plans due to the weather forecast.2、Why does the woman say she has to go to the library?A. She needs to do research for her assignment.B. She has a meeting with her professor.C. She is returning a borrowed book.D. She wants to borrow some books for her friends.Answer: AExpl anation: The woman responds to the man’s question about her plans with, “I actually need to go to the library. I have to do some research for my history assignment.” This indicates that her reason for going to the library is to conduct research for her assignment.3、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject do the students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they both have a math class on Wednesday afternoon, indicating their agreement to study mathematics together.4、You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the lecture?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleep qualityD)Faster metabolismAnswer: C) Better sleep qualityExplanation: The lecture specifically states that regular exercise can lead to better sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Bob suggest doing for the weekend?A. Going to the movies.B. Visiting a museum.C. Going hiking.Answer: C. Going hiking.Explanation: Bob suggests going hiking, as he mentions, “Hey, why don’t we go hiking this weekend? It’ll be great exercise and we can enjoy the nature.”6.You will hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, discussing her progress in her math class. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the teacher say about Sarah’s understanding of the math concepts?A. She needs more practice.B. She’s doing very well.C. She’s struggling with the material.Answer: B. She’s doing very well.Explanation: The teacher says, “Sarah, you’ve really improved since the last test. You’re doing very well with the math concepts.” This indicates that Sarah is doing well in the class.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does the woman suggest doing for their weekend activity?A. Visiting the art museum.B. Going to the beach.C. Having a picnic in the park.D. Attending a concert.Answer: B解析：The woman mentions that she heard there’s a great beach nearby and suggests they go there for the weekend. This indicates that the correct answer is B. Going to the beach.8.You are listening to a lecture about the importance of exercise.Question: According to the lecturer, what is one of the benefits of regularexercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased immune system function.D. Higher blood pressure.Answer: A解析：The lecturer explicitly states that regular exercise can improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improved memory. The other options are mentioned as negative effects of lack of exercise or stress, not as benefits.9.W: Have you ever traveled to New York City?M: Yes, I have. I visited it last summer. The city is fascinating, and I especially love its diverse culture.Q: What did the man do last summer?A: He traveled to New York City.B: He visited the city for business.C: He moved to New York City.D: He worked in New York City.Answer: AExplanation: The man explicitly states that he visited New York City last summer, which is option A.10.W: I heard you’re going to graduate soon. Do you have any plans for aftergraduation?M: Not yet. I’m considering studying abroad, but I’m not sure which country to choose. I’m thinking about the UK or Canada.Q: What is the man currently considering for after graduation?A: He plans to study in the UK.B: He wants to move to Canada.C: He is thinking about studying abroad.D: He plans to work in the UK.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that he is considering studying abroad, which is option C. He doesn’t explicitly state his preference for the UK or Canada, so options A and B are incorrect. Option D is also not mentioned, making optionC the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Q: What subject are the students planning to study together?A: 1. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The students mention that they need to study for their math testtogether, indicating that they are planning to study math. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Math.12.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen to the lecture and answer the question.Q: According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise NOT provide?A. Improved moodB. Enhanced cognitive functionC. Increased risk of injuryD. Better sleep qualityAnswer: CExplanation: The lecture discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved mood, enhanced cognitive function, and better sleep quality. The option that is NOT mentioned as a benefit is increased risk of injury. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Increased risk of injury.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student suggest they do on Saturday?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: C) Have a picnic.Explanation: The student suggests having a picnic because they mention thatit’s a beautiful day and they can enjoy the weather outdoors.14.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on teenagers. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main concerns regarding social media use by teenagers?A)Decreased physical activity.B)Negative effects on self-esteem.C)Increased academic pressure.Answer: B) Negative effects on self-esteem.Explanation: The lecture discusses how social media can negatively affect teenagers’ self-esteem, particularly due to the constant comparison with others’ lives.15.How much money did the speaker spend on the new book?A)35 dollars.B)45 dollars.C)55 dollars.D)65 dollars.Answer: A) 35 dollars.Explanation: The speaker mentions that the new book cost him 35 dollars, so the correct answer is A) 35 dollars.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes has been the shift to remote work, which has become a permanent fixture in many industries. This shift has brought both challenges and opportunities. Here is a look at how remote work is transforming the modern workplace.Paragraph 1:Remote work allows employees to enjoy a better work-life balance. With the flexibility to work from home, employees can reduce their commuting time and save on transportation costs. Additionally, working from home can provide a more comfortable and personalized work environment, which can lead to increased productivity.Paragraph 2:However, remote work also poses several challenges. One of the main concerns is the potential for decreased communication and collaboration among team members. Without face-to-face interactions, it can be more difficult to build trust and maintain a strong team dynamic. Moreover, remote workers may struggle with maintaining a consistent work schedule and managing distractions at home.Paragraph 3:To mitigate these challenges, companies are implementing various strategies.Some organizations are investing in video conferencing tools to facilitate regular team meetings and ensure that everyone stays connected. Others are providing training and support to help employees develop effective remote work habits. Additionally, many companies are reevaluating their performance metrics to focus more on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.Paragraph 4:The rise of remote work has also led to a shift in the traditional office space. Many companies are downsizing their office spaces or even closing them altogether, as they realize that employees can be just as productive from home. This shift has resulted in significant cost savings for businesses and has also reduced the carbon footprint associated with commuting.Questions:1、What is one of the benefits of remote work mentioned in the passage?A. Increased communication among team members.B. Reduced commuting time and transportation costs.C. Higher productivity due to a more comfortable work environment.D. Improved team dynamics through face-to-face interactions.2、According to the passage, what is a challenge that remote workers may face?A. Having access to advanced video conferencing tools.B. Maintaining a consistent work schedule.C. Building trust and collaboration among team members.D. Reducing the carbon footprint associated with commuting.3、How are companies addressing the challenges of remote work?A. By downsizing office spaces and closing them.B. By providing training and support to develop effective work habits.C. By focusing on outcomes rather than the number of hours worked.D. By investing in video conferencing tools and regular team meetings.4、What is the main impact of the rise of remote work on traditional office spaces?A. Increased carbon footprint due to more commuting.B. Higher transportation costs for employees.C. Significant cost savings for businesses.D. Improved communication and collaboration among team members.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、CSecond QuestionReading Section 1Passage:In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the local community has always been close-knit. The townsfolk rely heavily on each other for support and assistance.One such event that brought the community together was the annual Oceanview Beach Cleanup. This event was not only a way to clean up the beach but also a time for people to socialize and bond.The Oceanview Beach Cleanup was organized by the local environmental club, which had been actively promoting environmental conservation in the area for years. The club, led by the passionate and dedicated president, Emily Johnson, had managed to gather a large group of volunteers from all walks of life. The volunteers ranged from school children to senior citizens, all united by a common goal of preserving the beauty of their hometown.The morning of the cleanup began with a brief assembly where Emily Johnson addressed the volunteers. She emphasized the importance of the cleanup, highlighting the impact of pollution on marine life and the local ecosystem. She also encouraged everyone to take personal responsibility for the environment.As the volunteers split into groups, they set off to different parts of the beach. The younger volunteers focused on picking up litter and debris along the shoreline, while the older ones ventured further into the tidepools to remove trash that had been buried by the sand. Everyone worked diligently, and within a few hours, the beach looked significantly cleaner.The event was not without its challenges. The weather turned unexpectedly windy, making it difficult for some volunteers to stay on their feet. However, the group spirit remained strong, and everyone pulled together to ensure thecleanup’s success.As the day came to a close, the volunteers gathered for a group photo to mark the occasion. They were all proud of what they had accomplished and the positive impact they had made on the community. Emily Johnson, the club president, summed up the day’s events with a heartfelt speech, thanking everyone for their hard work and dedication.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Oceanview Beach Cleanup?A. To promote tourism in Oceanview.B. To raise funds for local charities.C. To clean up the beach and preserve the environment.D. To provide a social event for the community.2、Who is Emily Johnson in the passage?A. A volunteer at the beach cleanup.B. The president of the local environmental club.C. A teacher at the local school.D. A journalist covering the event.3、What was the weather like on the day of the cleanup?A. Sunny and warm.B. Windy and chilly.C. Rainy and wet.D. Overcast and cool.4、What did Emily Johnson say in her speech at the end of the cleanup?A. She congratulated the volunteers on their hard work.B. She criticized the community for being too lazy.C. She demanded more funding for the environmental club.D. She announced that there would be no more cleanups in the future.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、A第三题Reading Passage:In the bustling city of New York, there’s a peculiar place called the “Reading Room”. This is no ordinary library; it’s a place where people come to read, think, and socialize. The room is filled with a wide array of books on different subjects, from literature to science, history, and more. The atmosphere is calm and serene, making it an ideal spot for those seeking intellectual stimulation and a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.One sunny afternoon, a young woman named Emily enters the Reading Room. She is looking for a book that will inspire her. As she strolls through the aisles, she notices a group of people gathered around a table, deep in conversation. Curious, she joins them and learns that they are discussing a recently publishednovel.1、What is the main purpose of the Reading Room in New York?A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.B. To sell books.C. To host book readings.D. To serve as a community center.2、What does the author describe about the atmosphere of the Reading Room?A. Noisy and chaotic.B. Calm and serene.C. Busy and crowded.D. Dark and eerie.3、Why does Emily enter the Reading Room?A. To sell books.B. To find a job.C. To find a place to sleep.D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、What is Emily doing when she enters the Reading Room?A. Reading a book.B. Writing a book.C. Joining a conversation.D. Looking for a friend.Answers:1、A. To provide a quiet place for people to read.2、B. Calm and serene.3、D. To find a book that will inspire her.4、C. Joining a conversation.第四题Passage:It was a chilly autumn morning when Alex decided to visit the local museum. He had always been fascinated by history and was excited to explore the new exhibit on ancient civilizations. As he walked through the museum, he encountered a series of interactive displays that allowed visitors to learn about different aspects of ancient life. One particular exhibit caught his attention: a reconstructed marketplace from the Roman Empire.The marketplace was bustling with activity, and Alex could almost imagine the sounds and smells of the past. Merchants displayed their goods, from fresh produce to exotic spices, while customers haggled over prices. A sign near the entrance read, “Try Your Hand at Being a Roman Merchant!” Curious, Alex approached a table where a museum volunteer was waiting.The volunteer handed Alex a small, leather pouch containing various goods, including olive oil, wine, and bread. “Here, you have 100 denarii to start with,” the volunteer explained. “Your goal is to buy as much as you can with your money and then sell it at a profit to make a profit of at least 50 denarii.”Alex quickly began to make purchases, choosing items that he thought wouldbe in high demand. He bought several loaves of bread, a jar of olive oil, and a few bunches of grapes. As he walked around the marketplace, he noticed that other visitors were also trying their hand at being merchants.After a few minutes, Alex decided to sell his goods. He set up a small stall and began to call out to potential customers. “Fresh bread, the best olive oil, and delicious grap es!” he shouted. The other merchants around him were also trying to attract customers, and the marketplace became a lively scene.After some time, Alex managed to sell all his goods and even made a profit of 60 denarii. He was quite pleased with his success and decided to visit the other interactive exhibits in the museum. The experience had given him a new appreciation for the complexities of ancient trade and the skills of the merchants of the Roman Empire.Questions:1、What was Alex’s main reason for vis iting the local museum?A) To see the new exhibit on ancient civilizations.B) To learn about the museum’s history.C) To attend a special event.D) To meet the museum volunteers.2、How much money did Alex start with in the marketplace simulation?A) 50 denariiB) 100 denariiC) 200 denariiD) 500 denarii3、What was one of the items Alex bought to sell at a profit?A) Silk fabricsB) Olive oilC) PotteryD) Gold coins4、How much profit did Alex make from selling his goods?A) 20 denariiB) 30 denariiC) 40 denariiD) 60 denariiAnswers:1、A2、B3、B4、D四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Art of MeditationReading Passage:Meditation has been practiced for thousands of years, and it is still a popular form of relaxation and stress reduction today. The practice involvessitting quietly and focusing the mind on a single object, thought, or activity. It is believed that meditation can have numerous benefits, including improved concentration, reduced anxiety, and increased self-awareness.In recent years, scientific studies have begun to support these claims. A study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine found that regular meditation can lead to a significant reduction in stress levels. Another study, conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), showed that meditation can alter the brain’s structure, making it more adaptable to stress.One of the most common types of meditation is mindfulness meditation, which involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. This form of meditation can help individuals become more aware of their thoughts and emotions, leading to better mental health.Below is a short excerpt from a mindfulness meditation session:“Close your eyes and take a deep breath in. Hold it for a moment. Now, exhale slowly. As you breathe, notice the sensation of the air entering and leaving your body. Feel the rise and fall of your chest. With each breath, let go of any tension you may be holding. Focus on the present moment, on the sounds around you, the feel of your clothing, the temperature of the air. Do not judge these experiences; simply observe them. Continue to breathe deeply and slowly, allowing yourself to become fully present in this moment.”Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of meditation according to the passage?A) To improve concentrationB) To reduce stressC) To increase self-awarenessD) To enhance physical strength2.Which of the following benefits of meditation is mentioned in the passage?A) Increased muscle massB) Reduced stress levelsC) Improved cardiovascular healthD) Enhanced immune system3.What is the main focus of mindfulness meditation?A) To control the mind’s thoughtsB) To become more aware of the present momentC) To visualize positive outcomesD) To practice deep breathing exercises4.According to the passage, how can meditation alter the brain’s structure?A) By increasing the size of the brainB) By making it more adaptable to stressC) By reducing the size of the prefrontal cortexD) By increasing the amount of gray matter5.What is the main activity described in the meditation excerpt?A) Mindfulness meditationB) Physical exerciseC) Breathing exercisesD) Guided imageryAnswers:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:After years of hard work, John finally graduated from university and secured a job as an engineer at a prestigious company. He was excited to start his new career, but little did he know that it would bring him unexpected challenges.John’s first day at work was filled with excitement and nervousness. He met his team, who seemed to be quite experienced and knowledgeable. However, John felt that he had a lot to learn. He spent the first few weeks observing his colleagues, trying to understand their work processes and the company culture.One afternoon, John’s manager called him into her office. She explained that they were about to start a new project and she needed John to lead the team. John was both thrilled and apprehensive. He knew he had to prove himself to his colleagues and the company.As the project progressed, John faced numerous difficulties. He often foundhimself struggling with complex technical issues and feeling overwhelmed. Despite these challenges, he refused to give up. He spent extra hours at the office, researching and seeking advice from his more experienced colleagues.One day, as John was working late, he received a message from his girlfriend, Sarah. She had heard about the project and wanted to support him. She offered to help him by providing background information on the industry and sharing relevant articles. John was grateful for her support and felt more confident in tackling the challenges ahead.Weeks passed, and finally, the day of the presentation arrived. John stood in front of the board, presenting his team’s findings. He was nervous but determined. As he finished, he received a round of applause from his colleagues. The project was a success, and John was proud of his achievements.The experience taught John that success is not just about having the right skills and knowledge; it’s also about perseverance and determination. He realized that with hard work and support, he could overcome any challenge.Questions:26.What was John’s first reaction to his new job?A)He was excited and eager to learn.B)He felt nervous and uncertain.C)He was disappointed because the job was not what he expected.D)He wanted to leave the company as soon as possible.Answer:A)He was excited and eager to learn.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）文章内容：In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has gained popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life. This movement encourages individuals to take a break from the fast-paced world and focus on the present moment. By slowing down, people can appreciate the beauty of nature, enjoy simple pleasures, and build stronger relationships with family and friends.One of the main reasons for the rise of slow living is the increasing awareness of the negative impacts of a fast-paced lifestyle. Stress, burnout, and mental health issues are on the rise, and many people are looking for ways to reduce their stress levels and improve their well-being. Slow living offers a solution by promoting activities such as mindfulness, exercise, and spending time in nature.Moreover, slow living is not just about reducing our pace but also about consuming less and living more sustainably. It encourages us to buy local, support small businesses, and reduce our carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has a positive impact on the environment and helps create a more sustainable future.Many people have already embraced the slow living philosophy and have seen significant improvements in their lives. For example, Sarah, a 35-year-old lawyer, decided to leave her stressful job and start her own business. She now spends more time with her family, practices yoga, and takes long walks in thecountryside. “I’ve never felt so relaxed and happy,” she says.However, the transition to slow living can be challenging for some. It requires a co nscious effort to change habits and prioritize what’s truly important. But with determination and patience, anyone can adopt a slower, more fulfilling lifestyle.语法填空题目：61.In recent years, the concept of “slow living” has [] popularity among people seeking a more balanced and fulfilling life.A. gainedB. gained inC. gained fromD. gained on答案：B. gained in七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Writing Section 1: Application WritingTask:Write a letter to the editor of your school newspaper expressing your concerns about the recent increase in littering around the school campus. Suggest at least two practical solutions that the school administration can implement to address this issue. Be sure to include a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.Example:。

始驾州参艰市线练学校学第一学期高四英语周练试题（四）一、单项选择题1．— Do you like the book you father bought you?— Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how2．It is of great importance _______ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why3．No one can imagine _______ life would be like without referring to modern technology.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when4．Dating violence is _____ one person purposely hurts or scares someone they are dating.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. why5．An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether6．—Can I sit in the front row?—Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which7．I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude.A. whether; ifB. that; whetherC. if; whetherD. whether; that8．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that9． An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether10．--- Can I sit in the front row?---Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.A. whateverB. whatC. whicheverD. which11．With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keepa nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whyD. that12． It is confirmed that a person can not be actually pleased if ___ he appreciates doing isignoredby the company as of no value.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. where13．--How do you think I can make up with Tom?--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; whether14．— It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.— That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes to get them back.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever15．— Are you in favor of Tom’s suggestion ____we work around the clock to meet the deadline?— No. But ______ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. which; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what16．The teacher commanded that the exercises _____ in an hour.A．was finished B．should finishC．were finished D．be finished17．The part he _____ in the movement was important.A．played B．acted C．behaved D．Made18．This is not very good; I’d like the same one _____ you are using now.A．which B．with which C．as D．in that19．Many students believe the choice of their majors and universities should _____ their own interest.A．be based on B．base onC．be basing on D．base at20．He has passed the examination _____ his hard work.A．because B．because ofC．thank to D．as a result二、阅读理解。

英语9月第四周学生周测试卷高三年级姓名：授课教师：注意事项：1、本试卷满分95分。

2、选择题答案填写在相应方框内，考试时间为70分钟。

一、单项选择(1*15=15)21. ---Have you seen ____ iphone? I left it on the desk this morning.---Is it ____ white one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. an; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a22. ---What have you learned from your experience in the USA?---Well, meeting people from another culture ______ be very difficult.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. shall23. The house, ______ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards,some of ______ are from the countryside.A. whose; whomB. which; whomC. whose; themD. where; them24. --- Was it by cutting down unnecessary expenditure ______ Mr. Simon saved the firm?--- No, it was by improving work efficiency.A. whenB. whatC. howD. that25. ---Fancy meeting you here, Lucy! I never thought you visit us today.---Sorry, I forgot to tell you I was coming. I hope you don‘t mind me ______.A. calling inB. pulling inC. breaking inD. dropping in26. The real secret to successful learning lies in students ______ an interest in what they are doing.A.to takeB. takingC. takenD. having taken27. After ______ seemed a hopeless wait, four coal-miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours werefinally rescued in Heilongjiang Province.A. whenB. thatC. itD. what28. Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth ______ other people would see him cry.A. so thatB. now thatC. for fear thatD. on condition that29. In the vibrant coastal resorts ______ international restaurants that provide you with a varietyof exotic food and high-quality modern hotels.A. isB. wasC. areD. were30. Maybe he ______ to stick to his ridiculous thought at the moment, but, trust me, he willchange his mind tomorrow morning.A. is stupidB. was stupidC. is being stupidD. was being stupid31. I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, butluckily, he showed up with only ten minutes ______.A. remainB. to remainC. remainedD. remaining32. ---Do you mean that we have lost our way?---_____, m y dear. We‘d better ask someone for help.A. AbsolutelyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right33. ---I thought you were going to call me last night about the plans for the conference.---Sorry, I ______. But Tom and Jane stopped by and stayed until midnight.A. must haveB. can‘t haveC. might doD.should have34. The accident that happened at an oilfield ______ the southeast coast of the USA has causedgreat damage to the environment.A. awayB. fromC. offD. beyond35. —It is said that the film Kungfu Panda2 is a great success. Shall we go to watch it thisSunday?—Sorry. I have to finish my homework.—Come on. Don‘t be _______.A.a piece of cakeB. a wet blanketC. pulling my legD. all ears第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened __36___. As was discussed before, it was not __37___ the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic __38___, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the __39___ of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution __40___ up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading __41___ through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures __42___ the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in a right way. Nevertheless, it is __43___ to do so.It is generally recognized, __44___, that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, __45___ by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, __46___ its impact on the media was not immediately __47___. As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became ―personal‖ too, as well as institutional, with display becoming __48___ and storage capacity __49___. They were thought of, like people, __50___ generations, with the distance between generations much __51___.It was within the computer age that the term ―information society‖ began to be widely used to describe the __52___ within which we now live. The communications revolution has __53___ both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been __54___ views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. ―Benefits‖have been weighed __55___ ―harmful‖ outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.36. A. between B. before C. since D. later37. A. after B. by C. during D. until38. A. means B. method C. medium D. measure39. A. process B. company C. light D. form40. A. gathered B. speeded C. worked D. picked41. A. on B. out C. over D. off42. A. of B. for C. beyond D. into43. A. important B. difficult C. honest D. concrete44. A. indeed B. hence C. however D. therefore45. A. brought B. followed C. stimulated. D. characterized46. A. unless B. since C. lest D. although47. A. apparent B. desirable C. negative D. believable48. A. sharper B. darker C. heavier D. higher49. A. decreasing B. increasing C. declining D. flowing50. A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with51. A. deeper B. fewer C. nearer D. smaller52. A. environment B. distance C. sky D. state53. A. regarded B. impressed C. influenced D. effected54. A. competitive B. controversial C. conditional D. clumsy55. A. above B. upon C. against D. with第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015-2016学年度上期期末高中抽测调研高三英语第I卷(三部分，共115分)注息事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节.满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分.满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At the train station.B. At home.C. In a car.2. How does the woman look now?A. Excited.B. Worried,C. Frightened.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. New vocabulary.B. A book.C. A man4. What is the man most probably?A. A shop assistant.B. A waitress.C. A bank clerk.5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Borrow a dictionary from his teacher.B. Buy a dictionary for himself.C. Use the dictionary at home.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分.满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。