新视野大学英语4完形填空

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit OneIII. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. w...新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit OneIII.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing... of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pay for6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected 10. at best V1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.O7.I8. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverySentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

填词UNIT11. Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start again.2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.3. Consumers expect to find the brand available ata(n)discount and are unpleasantly surprised to finda higher price.4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct cultural, linguistic and economic roots.5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism (任人唯亲), he was openly accused of giving government positions to friends and relatives.7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.8. The pollution from the factories continues to contaminate the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9. We believe it's possible to sustain growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita", and long after her death, many Argentines continue to worship her.UINIT2 1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, never laughed if an outsider said something coarse.2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What canI say? He completely betrayed my trust.3. Apart from the incident in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was postponed for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King.5. Now that we have approval we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal applause.8. The man's story was so extraordinary that I didn't know whether to believe him or not.9. The first mobile phones were heavy and clumsy to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle.10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, sparked a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.UNIT31. I prefer to eat vegetables raw, not cooked, because I believe that is better for my health.2. If convicted of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.3. Any claims for refund or compensation must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please notify us by leaving a message for Jan or Martha at Jordan's office.5. The Government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act contains specific provisions on this.6. Keep your receipt in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then paste labels on them.8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot alerted air traffic control.9. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants thrive in such environment.10. This is to certify that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking Contest.UNIT41. The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign investment.2. He placed his house at my disposal during my holidays.3. The writer has condensed a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in a reasonably readable style.4. An absence of strategic vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified as key problems facing this wireless phone service company.5. The San Francisco-based company said the contractis expected to generate revenue of $250 million in the first year.6. We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough to scratch the surface.7. Monopolies in industries like railways and various utilities need breaking up. Y8. To head off competition, the telecommunicationscompanies have invested heavily in high technology.9. BT's prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world, although local call prices are nowhere near the cheapest.10. Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital transmission and reception of the signals.UNIT41UNIT51. Employees at humble jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer's words and closely watch their expression.2. In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too slippery to climb.3. Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to puta brake on their impulses, to tame their desires.4. Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find inspiration in it.5. No one noticed that the little boy had crept into the room and was sitting there, listening.6. Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an apology from the police.7. After months of observation, I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.8. Though he did not dictate, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said. Y9. Some people feel totally inadequate when faced with new responsibilities. （不足的）10. The philosopher is said to be a solitary man. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.1“So you want to be a rock and roll star?” asked the musician, Bob Dylan. You have decided toseek fame’s spotlight. And you will not be persuaded otherwise. What is it that lures you? Is it the worshipping fans? Or is it simply to be recognized for being truly fantastic at something? This is all quite understandable. I should warn you, though. It is difficult to sustain the public’s favor. These people will grow bored so easily. Even if you should succeed, you might not be happy. Once you win in your conquest of fame, complaints will follow. For example, people will say that your work fails to show a lack of continuity in its appeal. You see, their enthusiasm will soon dissolve. I should also tell you that there will be plenty of people who will want to exploit you during your brief stay at the top. Friends? Sure, as long as you have money you’ll have friends who will suck everything you have out of you. And don’t forget to watch your agent closely. You might need a good lawyer and an accountant, but they too will want their piece of the pie-making money out if you.I see, you understand the cruelty of the situation. However, your chase for fame can’t be discouraged by my pessimistic outlook. Go ahead then. Don’t let me stop you. But when you fail or fall right back where you started and you’re miserable, don’t accuse me of not having warned you. I’ve done all that I can for you. 2It is doubtful that there was a more successful comedy team in the 20th century than the Three Stooges. Larry, Moe, and Curly became famous for their many short movies featuring extraordinary comedy. In their movies, they found many ways of showing off funny actions. They attracted large audience and received a lot of applause. However, their movies also sparked criticism. Some people who didn't like the Three Stooges claimed they were too violent. In a TV interview Moe and Larry were roused to defend themselves. Their coarse brand, they said, shouldn't be taken seriously. It was just "cartoon violence".The Stooges got their name and their start in an act called Ted Healy and his Stooges. This act began paving the way for their exceedingly successful career. Originally, the team was composed of Larry, Moe and Shemp. However, Shemp left for a career in more serious movies. When Shemp left, Curly took his place. Shemp's clumsy character returned in 1946 after Curly suffered a stroke.Moe was the heart and soul of the team, acting as both their main comic force and their director. He was responsible for scripting many of the jokes. He'd also spend time providing his services as their business manager. In 1934 the team began a series of comedy shorts that numbered more than 200 when they ceased in 1958, which won themnumerous fans. Despite all the criticism, the Three Stooges are undoubtedly the most famous comedy team that history ever invented.3The challenges faced by all child protection caseworkers are obvious. What is often not so obvious are the many rewards a caseworker career offers. People often ask why anybody in their right mind would want to be a child protection caseworker, habitually dealing with the most disadvantaged and troubled families in their community. Caseworkers routinely come across disturbing cases of child abuse and neglect, and clients who are not cooperative. Being a caseworker means being an agent of positive change, especially when the welfare sector is not just a job to you,but a professional vocation.Child protection is a difficult and challenging career path to follow, but the rewards do exist. Many of our caseworkers choose this career path out of a desire to contribute to the community. To be part of a process can ultimately change a family's life, and caseworkers may witness their intervention equip a young person so that his or her future prospects are improved. Of course, this does not occur with every intervention. But when it happens, it is a(n) rewarding experience. And if you are wondering whether this experience makes the job worthwhile, then the answer is YES!3A good indicator of how outside people look at the caseworker career has been the feedback from university students. In 2006 there were 118 students on placements (实习) of caseworker career. Those students who completed their placements in child protection in 2006 told us about the great opportunity they have had to apply theory to practice; the many chances of learning new skills and trying new tasks; the sound knowledge available through training; the willingness of caseworkers to talk about their experiences; and how valuable becoming familiar with different welfare services was to their future career.4We are living in the age of a telecommunications revolution. In order to keep from getting left behind, many developing countries are making an intensive effort to strengthen their telecommunications infrastructure. This will help them catch up with the developed countries. It was, after all, advanced telecommunications that gave some countries an economic advantage over others during the 20th century. There is one place that developing nations are looking to improve upon.That is enabling their citizens and businesses to get access to the Web. They are installing advanced optical fibers. These fibers, a millimeter in diameter,can bring the information superhighway to their door. The initial investments that countries like Vietnam are making may seem too great because they still lack basic utilities, like electricity and water. However, government officials say that these moves are strategic.They are also confident that their countries will reap the benefits.They will benefit from having more reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment and gaining more revenues. One Vietnamese leader said, "It is understandable that people want to tackle their immediate problems first. Still, our entire future is at stake. People don't always understand the breadth of the problem, though." He continued, "There are problems with using the antique communications equipment.And if we continue to use such old equipment, the gap between us and the developed world will continue to widen. sacrifices have to be made now so that our children will have a country with opportunities equal to those they see in the developed world." It will not be far when they can cruise alongside Americans and Western Europeans on the information superhighway.4我们生活在一个电信革命的时代。

听力：Nursing at Beth1. shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitalization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentralized8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalRembrandt, one of …1.sketch2、shadow3、paintings4、abroad5、Europe6、jewels7、exquisite8、pictures of rooms with handsomely dressed people in them9、not just their clothes or the lines of their faces10、but he was far greater than they would ever becomeThe London Borough 1.September2、retire3、retirement4、reduction5、practical6、pensions 7、leisure8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.A new era is 1.fundamental2、dramatically3、majority4、workplace5、self-employed6、breadth7、notions8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthThirty years ago 1.emerging2、residents3、participants4、companionship5、soldiers6、isolated7、extraordinary8、who happen to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those who live with others9、It's clear that reaching out to others can help our bodies thrive10、only 5 percent of U.S. households consisted of one person living alone Ever since Philippine1、impeach 2、scandal 3gambling 4、Representatives5、accusations6、procedures 7、opposition8、resigned as Secretary of Social Welfare and urged the President to resign9、five economic advisers to the President have resigned10、the Judicial Committee and Economic Affairs Committee in the House of RepresentativesAt present, it is1、would-be2、intelligence3、genes4、athletic5、medical6、disclosed7、consideration8、the sum American egg donors expect to be paid9、plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance10、almost half the cost of fees for the students’four-year college course.In the fall of 1、greeted2、freshman3、spite4、fluke5、agitated6、faculty7、particularly8、I had the highest average in the freshman class9、Then, she took out a copy of the Englisn final examination paper10、I knew rage so intense that I wanted to start punching herWhen organizers1、Authorities2、grant3、opera4、not traditional5、staged6、journalists7、tunnel8、Critics, performers and audience alike were especially excited about the new introduction to the story9、who kills all suitors who cannot answer her three riddles10、Some Chinese critics have complained that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyWe've been driving 1、rarely2、consulting3、renting4、agent5、appointment6、exchange7、praises8、the people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to them 9、I will tell you what I really like about Publix10、There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt十五选十●Have you ever known .obj；protests；wor；fan；ori；alt；wak；cru；des；ban●Have you ever heard…ind；col；dev；suc；inf；spa；inq；obl；rou；und●What happens in…notify；com；pen；neg；rec；prov；occ；mis；rid；reco●Mr.li.runs…transmits；dis；inv；tel；acc；adv；sup；pot；adv；hig●How do you…the；sol；interrupt；bel；sha；intera；com；ref；str；rat ●In the past…neg；consent；bri；exc；inv；scratch；acc；shi；unv；exploit ●I have read…adv；sur；pre；dom；com；evo；att；phe；she；con●To look at…sus；rev；underva；discrim；prej；jud；rem；mai；underes；rep完形填空●“So you want....seek；persuaded；lures；worshipping；fantastic；understandable；sustain；bored；if；conquest；continuity；dissolve；exploit；as long；closely；piece；cruelty；discouraged；where；accuse●It is doubtful .....than；featuring；showing off；applause；sparked；claimed；defend；seriously；called；paving；Originally；However；place；suffered；both；for；when；which；Despite；ever●The challenges faced ....What；offers；why；with；come across；especially；but；challenging；contribute；ultimately；witness；prospects；occur；rewarding；look at；opportunity；apply；available；valuable；to●We are living ....left behind；catch；that；over；looking to；access；diameter；initial；utilities；strategic；reap；reliable；revenues；tackle；at stake；breadth；gap；Sacrifices；to；when●Have you ever : that；solitary；faded；distance；creeps in；solitude；spilt；going；preparations；lacking；tired；notthing but；sick of；choke；as；abandon；boring；share；boasted；inspiration●Bribery may lead : scene；presence；clues；piece；escape；suspected；torn；victim；share；quarrel；involving；investigating；concluded；contracts；conscience；which；odds；fatal；sight；arrested●Many Native Amercians : exceedingly；deseend；migrated；route；matter：at all；until；in；presence；evidence；therefore；crossed；contest；lacked；however；reject；motivation；accounts；origins；ignored●Here is the : as；marked；as；despite；had been fighting；illegal；vacant；route；taken；aboard；row；where；barked；except；remained；consequently；defying；incident；sparked；focus翻译●昨晚不应该去看电影should not go to the cinema last night●会告诉他答案will tell him the answer●他们根本不需要去they don't need to go●一定是有很多工作要做there must be a lot of work to do●可能受了重伤may was badly injured●令人惊奇地发现was surprised to find that●我们非常吃惊地发现We are very surprised to find●与他争论是浪费时间is a waste of time arguing with him●令人宽慰地了解到reassuring to learn●我们宽慰地了解到we learned of relief●现在汽油的价格是几年前的两倍now the price of gasoline is twice as largeas a few years ago●他们的屋子大约是我们的三倍大小their house is about three times thesize of ours●拉丁美洲电话客户的通话时间是北美洲客户的二至四倍Latin Americantelephone customer talk time is two to four times as much as customers in North America●移动电话的资费通常是固定电话资费的两倍mobile phone charges areusually fixed telephone charges twice●可以传送高达标准电话线25万倍的数据can transmit data up to 250000times the standard phone lines●你不妨去那儿看看有没有你需要的资料you might as well go there to see ifthe information you need●我们不妨称之为自由吧we might as well call it freedom●你不妨打电话告诉他们你要去看望他们you might as well call and tell themyou want to visit them●我们不妨走回家吧we might as well walk home●我们不妨找一篇容易一些的读吧we might as well find an easier to read。

新视野大学英语读写教程第四册-完形填空及答案+补充Cloze 2 Shopping for clothes is not the ___1__ experience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __2___. He knows what he wants, ___3__ his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary __4___. All men simply walk into a shop and ask __5___ what they want. If the shop has it in __6___. the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of __7___ it on proceeds at once. And if all ___8__ well, the deal can be and often is completed ___9__ less than five minutes, with __10___ chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.Now how does a woman go __11___ buying clothes? Her shopping is not always _12____ on needs. She has __13___ fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look_14____.” She is always open to _15____, indeed she gets great store by what the salesman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind _16____ the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. __17___ to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always in the lookout for the unexpected __18___. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily __19___ an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracting her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently a(n) _20____ one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.1. a. similar b. different c. same d. time-consuming2. a. detail b. advance c. time d. mind3. a. since b. but c. and d. as4. a. matter b. thing c. objective d. consideration5. a. about b. of c. for d. on6. a. sale b. stock c. store d. supply7. a. putting b. testing c. examining d. trying8. a. is b. goes c. happening d. being9. a. after b. much c. in d. spending10.a. hardly b. no c. nor d. seldom11.a. on b. about c. for d. out12.a. decided b. put c. depended d. based13.a. nevertheless b. already c. never d. yet14.a. round b. about c. at d. for15.a. persuasion b. words c. fashion d. deal16.a. was b. is c. were d. are17.a. According b. As c. So as d. Contrary18.a. bargain b. fashion c. style d. mode19.a. use b. cost c. spend d. need20.a. worthwhile b. tolerant c. enjoyable d. tiresomeCloze 4Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some ___1___. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ___2___ but they can be explained ___3___. The latter __4___ all evil friends who___5___ us astray. The former __6__ all good friends who drive us towards good. My ___7___ friend is of course a good friend ___8___ goodness is shown ___9___: He has no bad __10__, as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies diligently __11___ waste his golden time. __12__ he __13___his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and __14___his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are __15___him. He never speaks of other’s evils.__16__boasts of his own merits. __17___, he has all the good characters better than __18___. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts(箴言) I am __19___the danger of doing a wrong actions. By hishelp I __20___ all difficulties. Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.1. a) conditions b) times c)cases d)occasions2. a) unreasonable b) unspeakable c) unthinkable d) unseasonable3. a) in follow b) in following c)as follows d) as following4. a) compiles b) implies c) compiled with d) compiled to5. a) tempt b) lead c) push d)force6. a) relates b) refers c) refers to d) directs to7. a) fine b) perfect c) ideal d) new8. a)one’s b) who’s c) whose d)his9. a) down b) up c) below d) under10. a) likeness b) likes c)likelihood d) liking11. a) so as to not b) in order to not c) so as not to d) in order that12. a) In the home b) At the home c) In home d) At home13. a) admires b) is interested in c) is fond of d) honors14. a) sympathizes with b) sympathizes about c) sympathizes to d) sympathizes on15. a) real to b) true with c) true to d) true on16. a) not b) nor c) or d) but17. a) Least of all b) In all c) In words d) In a word18. a) mine b) our c) my d) ours19. a) aware of b) awaring c) aware of d) aware with20. a) pardon from b) am free from c) excuse from d) amderived from完形填空Key to cloze 21—5 c b c d c 6—10 b d a c b 11—15 d d c a a 16—20 b d a c cKey to cloze 4 1—-10 c a d b b c c c c d 11-—20 c d d a c b d a c bPart IV Cloze (15 points)We are living in the age of a telecommunication revolution. In order to keep from getting left behind, many developing countries are making an __56__ effort to strengthen their telecommunications infrastructure. This will __57__ them catch up with the developed countries. It was, after all, advanced telecommunications __58__ gave some countries an economic __59__ over others during the 20th century. There is one place __60__ developing nations are looking to improve upon. That is enabling their citizens and businesses to get __61__ to the Web. They are __62__ advanced optical fibers. These fibers, a millimeter in diameter, can bring the information superhighway to their door. The __63__ investments that countries like Vietnam are making may seem too great because they still __64__ basic utilities, like electricity and water. However, government officials say that these moves are __65__ . They are also confident that their countries will __66__ the benefits. They will benefit from having more reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment and gaining more __67__ . One Vietnamese leader said, “It is understandable that people want to __68__ their immediate problem s first. Still, our entire future is __69__ . People don’t always understand the breadth of the problem, though.” He continued, “There are problems __70__ using the antiquecommunications equipment. And if we continue to use such old equipment, the __71__ between us and the developed world will continue to __72__ . Sacrifices have to be made now __73__ our children will have a country with opportunities equal __74__ those they see in the developed world.” It will not be far __75__ they can cruise alongside Americans and Western Europeans on the information superhighway.56.A) extensive B) intensive C) exclusive D) inclusive57.A) help B) enable C) cause D) lead58. A) that B) what C) where D) which59.A) disadvantage B) weakness C) advantage D) strength60. A) as B) what C) where D) that61. A) assistance B) approval C) access D) asset62.A)scratching B) installing C) skimming D) improving63. A) partial B) initial C) potential D) influential64. A) lack of B) short of C) short D) lack65. A) temporary B) magic C) logic D) strategic66. A) reap B) sustain C) derive D) assign67. A) inputs B) revenues C) arrangements D) payments68. A) accomplish B) complete C) master D) tackle69. A) at odds B) by accident C) at stake D) for certain70. A) with B) in C) at S) for71. A) hole B) gap C) space D) extent72. A) narrow B) shorten C) widen D) lengthen73.A) so as to B) in order to C) so that D) in that74.A) to B) of C) with D) for75. A) while B) since C) when D) wherePart IV Cloze56—65 B A A C D, C B B D D66—75 A B D C A, B C C A C。

Cloze 2 Shopping for clothes is not the ___1__ experience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __2___. He knows what he wants, ___3__ his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary __4___. All men simply walk into a shop and ask __5___ what they want. If the shop has it in __6___. the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of __7___ it on proceeds at once. And if all ___8__ well, the deal can be and often is completed ___9__ less than five minutes, with __10___ chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.Now how does a woman go __11___ buying clothes? Her shopping is not always _12____ on needs. She has __13___ fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look_14____.” She is always open to _15____, indeed she gets great store by what the salesman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind _16____ the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. __17___ to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always in the lookout for the unexpected __18___. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily __19___ an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracting her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently a(n) _20____ one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.1. a. similar b. different c. same d. time-consuming2. a. detail b. advance c. time d. mind3. a. since b. but c. and d. as4. a. matter b. thing c. objective d. consideration5. a. about b. of c. for d. on6. a. sale b. stock c. store d. supply7. a. putting b. testing c. examining d. trying8. a. is b. goes c. happening d. being9. a. after b. much c. in d. spending10.a. hardly b. no c. nor d. seldom11.a. on b. about c. for d. out12.a. decided b. put c. depended d. based13.a. nevertheless b. already c. never d. yet14.a. round b. about c. at d. for15.a. persuasion b. words c. fashion d. deal16.a. was b. is c. were d. are17.a. According b. As c. So as d. Contrary18.a. bargain b. fashion c. style d. mode19.a. use b. cost c. spend d. need20.a. worthwhile b. tolerant c. enjoyable d. tiresomeCloze 4Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some ___1___. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ___2___ but they can be explained ___3___. The latter __4___ all evil friends who___5___ us astray. The former __6__ all good friends who drive us towards good. My ___7___ friend is of course a good friend ___8___ goodness is shown ___9___: He has no bad __10__, as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies diligently __11___ waste his golden time. __12__ he __13___his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and __14___his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are __15___him. He never speaks of other’s evils. __16__boasts of his own merits. __17___, he has all the good characters better than __18___. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts(箴言) I am __19___the danger of doing a wrong actions. By hishelp I __20___ all difficulties. Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.1. a) conditions b) times c)cases d)occasions2. a) unreasonable b) unspeakable c) unthinkable d) unseasonable3. a) in follow b) in following c)as follows d) as following4. a) compiles b) implies c) compiled with d) compiled to5. a) tempt b) lead c) push d)force6. a) relates b) refers c) refers to d) directs to7. a) fine b) perfect c) ideal d) new8. a)one’s b) who’s c) whose d)his9. a) down b) up c) below d) under10. a) likeness b) likes c)likelihood d) liking11. a) so as to not b) in order to not c) so as not to d) in order that12. a) In the home b) At the home c) In home d) At home13. a) admires b) is interested in c) is fond of d) honors14. a) sympathizes with b) sympathizes about c) sympathizes to d) sympathizes on15. a) real to b) true with c) true to d) true on16. a) not b) nor c) or d) but17. a) Least of all b) In all c) In words d) In a word18. a) mine b) our c) my d) ours19. a) aware of b) awaring c) aware of d) aware with20. a) pardon from b) am free from c) excuse from d) am derived from完形填空Key to cloze 21—5 c b c d c 6—10 b d a c b 11—15 d d c a a 16—20 b d a c cKey to cloze 4 1—-10 c a d b b c c c c d 11-—20 c d d a c b d a c bPart IV Cloze (15 points)We are living in the age of a telecommunication revolution. In order to keep from getting left behind, many developing countries are making an __56__ effort to strengthen their telecommunications infrastructure. This will __57__ them catch up with the developed countries. It was, after all, advanced telecommunications __58__ gave some countries an economic __59__ over others during the 20th century. There is one place __60__ developing nations are looking to improve upon. That is enabling their citizens and businesses to get __61__ to the Web. They are __62__ advanced optical fibers. These fibers, a millimeter in diameter, can bring the information superhighway to their door. The __63__ investments that countries like Vietnam are making may seem too great because they still __64__ basic utilities, like electricity and water. However, government officials say that these moves are __65__ . They are also confident that their countries will __66__ the benefits. They will benefit from having more reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment and gaining more __67__ . One Vietnamese leader said, “It is understandable that people want to __68__ their immediate problem s first. Still, our entire future is __69__ . People don’t always understand the breadth of the problem, though.” He continued, “There are problems __70__ using the antique communications equipment. And if we continue to use such old equipment, the __71__ between us and the developed world will continue to __72__ . Sacrifices have to be made now __73__ our children will have a country with opportunities equal __74__ those they see in the developed world.” It will not be far __75__ they can cruise alongside Americans and Western Europeans on the information superhighway.56.A) extensive B) intensive C) exclusive D) inclusive57.A) help B) enable C) cause D) lead58. A) that B) what C) where D) which59.A) disadvantage B) weakness C) advantage D) strength60. A) as B) what C) where D) that61. A) assistance B) approval C) access D) asset62.A)scratching B) installing C) skimming D) improving63. A) partial B) initial C) potential D) influential64. A) lack of B) short of C) short D) lack65. A) temporary B) magic C) logic D) strategic66. A) reap B) sustain C) derive D) assign67. A) inputs B) revenues C) arrangements D) payments68. A) accomplish B) complete C) master D) tackle69. A) at odds B) by accident C) at stake D) for certain70. A) with B) in C) at S) for71. A) hole B) gap C) space D) extent72. A) narrow B) shorten C) widen D) lengthen73.A) so as to B) in order to C) so that D) in that74.A) to B) of C) with D) for75. A) while B) since C) when D) wherePart IV Cloze56—65 B A A C D, C B B D D66—75 A B D C A, B C C A C。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4汉译英和完形填空答案are interested in facts。

numbers and details。

They are often good at problem-XXX.The idea of left-brain and right-brain thinking has been around for a long time。

but recent research has shown that it may not be as simple as we once thought。

While it is true that XXX are controlled by specific areas of the brain。

such as language being processed in the left hemisphere。

XXX much more complex than just two halves.In fact。

XXX on the task at hand。

This means that even if XXX left-brained or right-brained。

they still use both sides of their brain for most tasks.So。

while it may be interesting to think about which side of the brain we use more。

it is XXX into one category or the other。

we should XXX.practice and self-XXX.In terms of cognitive abilities。

individuals often excel in either XXX。

XXX can help you develop better ways to learn and study。

填词UNIT11.Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start again.2.To some of our problems there was more than one right answer,so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.3.Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n)discount and are unpleasantly surprised to finda higher price.4.The European Union is made up of27nations with distinct cultural,linguistic and economic roots.5.Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.6.Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism(任人唯亲),he was openly accused of giving government positions to friends and relatives.7.But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.8.The pollution from the factories continues to contaminate the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9.We believe it's possible to sustain growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10.The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her"Evita",and long after her death,many Argentines continue to worship her.UINIT21.She was very polite and,like the rest of her people,never laughed if an outsider said something coarse.2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert.What canI say?He completely betrayed my trust.3.Apart from the incident in Las Vegas,our vacation was completely trouble-free.4.In1968,the Oscar ceremony was postponed for two days,following the assassination of Martin Luther King.5.Now that we have approval we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience,each act was greeted with loud and equal applause.8.The man's story was so extraordinary that I didn't know whether to believe him or not.9.The first mobile phones were heavy and clumsy to use,but nowadays they are much easier to handle. 10.His latest book,Animal Liberation,sparked a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.1.数百名工人坐在工厂闲置等待流水线重新开始。

Have you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right- brain or left- brain thinker?From books to television programs, you have probably heard the term mentioned numerous times, or perhaps you have even taken an online test to determine which type best describes you.Do different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mental functions? Over the years, a theory that has gained in popularity is that the right brain and the left brain are responsible for different modes of thought and that the way in which a person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works more actively.People who rely more heavily on the right half of their brain tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes, for the right brain is associated with artistic ability like singing, painting, writing poetry, etc. Left-brain dominated people are quite opposite in the way they think. They tend to be more logical and analytical in their thinking and usually stand out in mathematics and word skills.While the different functions of the two brain parts may have been distorted and exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding your strengths and weaknesses in certain areas canI help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if you are usually stumped in trying to follow verbal instructions, an activity often cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing down directions anddeveloping better organizational skills.你听过⼈人们说他们更更倾向于右脑或左脑思考者吗?从书籍到电视节⽬目，你可能听过⽆无数次提到这个词，或者你甚⾄至参加过在线测试，以确定哪种类型最适合你。

Unit 11)"So you want to be a rock and roll star?" asked the musician, Bib Dylan. Y ou have decided to seek fame's spotlight. And you will not be persuaded otherwise. What is it that lures you? Is it the worshiping fans? Or is it simply to be recognized for being truly fantastic at something? This is all quite understandable. I should warn you, though. It is difficult to sustain the public's favor. These people will grow bored so easily. Even if you should succeed, you might not be happy, once you win in your conquest of fame, complaints will follow. For example, people will say that your work fails to show a lack of continuity in its appeal. Y ou see, their enthusiasm will soon dissolve. I should also tell you that there will be plenty of people who will want to exploit you during your brief stay at the top. Friends? Sure, as long as you have money you'll have friends who will suck everything you have out of you. And don't forget to watch your agent closely. Y ou might need a good lawyer and an accountant, but they too will want their piece of the pie—making money out of you.2)I see you understand the cruelty of the situation. However, your chase for fame can't be discouraged by my pessimistic outlook. Go ahead then. Don't ket me stop you. But when you fail of fall right back where you started and you're miserable, don't accuse me of not having warned you. I've done all that I can for you.“所以你要成为一个摇滚明星吗?“问这位音乐家,围兜迪伦。

Unit11. Banked clozeHave you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right-brainor left-brain thinker? From books to television programs, you have probably heard the term mentioned numerous times, or perhaps you have even taken an online testto determine which type best describes you.Do different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mentalfunctions? Over the years, a theory that has gained in popularity is that theright brain and the left brain are responsible for different modes o f thought and that the way in which a person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works more actively.People who rely more heavily on the right half of their brain tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes,for the right brain is associated with artistic ability like singing, painting,Writing poetry, etc. Left-brain dominated people are quite opposite in the way they think. They tend to be more logical and analytical in their thinking and usually stand out in mathematics and word skills.While the different functions of the two brain parts may have been distorted and exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding you strengths and weaknesses in certain areas can help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if you are usually stumped in trying to follow verbal instructions, an activityoften cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing downdirections and developing better organizational skills.2. 中庸思想（Doctrine of the Mean）是儒家思想的核心内容。