东华理工学院长江学院毕业设计（论文）
题目：人体健康监测器
英文题目：Monitoring human health equipment
学生姓名：邵锦
班级：023122
指导教师：黄永忠
专业：机电系自动化
二零零二六年六月
摘要
随着现代人生活节奏的加快以及生活质量的提高，人们对自身健康状况越来越关注，人们希望能随时、简单、方便的对身体进行检查，因此，一些体积小的便携式或者家用的健康监测装置，比如：体温表、电子血压计等由于操作简单，受到人们的欢迎。但是，这些装置大多功能单一，如果需要随时对多种健康指标进行监测，必须随身携带多种监测装置，给使用者带来了麻烦。
本设计是一种随身携带的监测人体健康的仪器。包含了一个或多个传感器，模/数转换器将采集的信号转换为数字信号发送给中央处理单元：中央处理单元将数字信号转换为人体健康数据，通过显示器等外部设备显示给用户。它综合了一系列单一健康监测器的功能，可同时对人体的体温、血压和脉搏进行监测，让用户随时了解自己的身体状况
关键词。
A/D574转换器芯片、INA102集成仪表用放大器、8279芯片、8031芯片
Summary
Along with modern people rhythm of life quickening as well as quality of life enhancement, the people more and more pay attention to own state of health, the people hoped can as necessary, simple, convenient carry on the inspection to the body, therefore, some volumes small portable or home use health monitor installment, for instance:Clinical、 thermometer, electronic sphygmomanometer and so on because operates simply, receives people's welcome. But, these installment mostly function is unitary, if needs as necessary to carry on the monitor to many kinds of healthy targets, must carry many kinds of monitor installment along with, has brought the trouble to the user.
This design is the monitor human body health instrument which one kind carries along with. Has contained or many sensors, the mold/The number switch will gather the signal will transform into the digital signal transmission for the central processing element: The central processing element transforms the digital signal into the human body healthy data, through the monitor and so on the external instrumentation demonstrated gives the user.It synthesized a series of sole healthy monitor function, may simultaneously to the human body temperature, the blood pressure and the pulse carries on the monitor, lets the
user understand own as necessary bodily condition。
Key word
A/D574A Switch,INA102 Integrates the measuring appliance to use the amplifier，8279 chips，8031 chips
目录
绪论 (1)
1. 设计方案 (3)
1.1 设计任务和要求 (3)
1.2 设计思路 (3)
1.3 硬件框图 (3)
1.4 中心处理器8031芯片介绍 (4)
1.4.1 主要功能 (4)
1.4.2 内部结构 (6)
2. 硬件部分 (9)
2.1 温度传感器 (9)
2.1.1 半导体热电阻传感器 (9)
2.2.2 传感器温度补偿 (10)
2.2 压力传感器 (10)
2.2.1 BP01的主要性能参数 (10)
2.2.2 工作原理 (12)
2.2.3 调试方法 (13)
2.3 A/D转换电路 (13)
2.3.1 A/D转换器芯片AD574A (14)
2.3.2 A/D转换器接口电路 (16)
2.4 整行放大电路 (16)
2.4.1 放大电路的特点 (16)
2.4.2 INA102集成仪表用放大器 (18)
2.5 键盘扫描电路 (19)
2.5.1 8279芯片主要部件介绍 (21)
2.5.2 由CPU向8279写入的8种命令字 (22)
2.5.3 共阴极LED数码管 (24)
2.6 存储器扩展2716和74LS373 (25)
2.6.1 74LS373芯片 (25)
2.6.2 存储器扩展接线电路 (26)
3. 软件部分 (29)
3.1 软件流程图 (29)
3.2 子程序流程图 (30)
3.2 运行程序 (32)
结论 (37)
致谢 (38)
参考文献 (38)
