2019新版外研版英语必修三单词英译汉 unit6

新外研版高中英语必修三Unit 1Absolute agony!深陷痛苦！Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.知心阿姨为你答疑解惑Dear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。

我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。

我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。

控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。

Module 6 WORDSMay all your wishes come true!祝你心想事成！I often dream of being rich.我时常梦想发达了。

I dream of the day when we will meet again.我梦想着我们重逢的那一天。

They will harness the sun's energy to heat homes.他们将利用太阳能为住宅供暖。

We must harness the rivers which overflow annually.我们必须治理那些每年泛滥的河流。

accommodate 容纳，向…提供住处This big room can accommodate six beds.这大房间能容6张床。

The school in Poldown was not big enough to accommodate all the children 波尔登的学校不够大，容不下所有的孩子。

Students are accommodated in homes nearby.学生被安置在附近的住家中。

The CD-ROMs will accommodate the works of all English poets from 600 to 1900.这些光盘能存下从公元600年到1900年所有英国诗人的作品accommodationAccommodation is free — all you pay for is breakfast and dinner住宿免费——你只需付早餐和正餐的钱。

provideIt is said that the company will provide food and drink.据说公司将供应饮食provide sth. for sb向某人提供某物，也可用provide sb. with sth. 意思相同，可互换，但介词不可混淆。

Unit6 主题词汇记词根词缀词汇拓展serve v. 服务;服役;供应;提供1. 词根:-serv-表示“服务;保持”2. 词汇拓展①service n. 服务The volunteers for community service are doing a good job. 社区服务志愿者的工作做得很出色。

②servant n. 仆人;雇员He keeps two servants, a cook and a gardener.他雇有两个佣人，一个厨师和一个园丁。

③deserve v. 应受，值得You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。

④conserve v. 保存;保护;节省;节约It is important to conserve energy.节约能源十分重要。

⑤conservation n. 保护；保存；保持Our community is a leader in the conservation of wildlife.我们社区在野生动物保护方面走在前头。

⑥conservative adj. 保守的Old people are usually more conservative than young people. 老年人通常比年轻人保守。

⑦observe v. 观察;遵守We have to observe carefully what’s going on there.我们必须仔细观察那里发生了什么。

⑧observation n. 观察He is a man of little observation.他是个观察力极差的人。

⑨preserve v. 保存，保鲜Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.鱼在卖出去之前保存于冰和盐中。

⑩reserve v. 保留；预订内向，寡言少语I have reserved a table at the restaurant.我已在饭店预订了一桌菜。

294. bulletin.公告, 新闻快报Here is the latest bulletin about the President's health.这是总统健康情况的最新报告。

小报, 期刊Look, this is our company's quarterly bulletin.看, 这就是我们公司出版的季刊。

295. canaln.运河The ship is sailing towards Europe through the Suez Canal.这条船正通过苏伊士运河驶往欧洲。

管道He had the disease of alimentary canal.他患了消化道疾病。

296. civiladj.公民的, 平民的; 非军职的, 非宗教的; 国民间的, 民用的V oting is the exercise of a civil right.投票是行使一项公民权利。

民事的, 民法的It was a civil case.这是一起民事案件。

文明的, 有教养的Man is a civil creature.人是文明的动物。

The courteous boy was civil to everybody.这个谦恭的男孩对每一个人都很有礼貌。

297.cliff n. 悬崖；峭壁298.dam n. 坝；堤；水闸299. engineeringn. （土木）工程n.工程师, 机械师; (火车)司机The engineers projected a new machine.工程师们设计了一台新机器。

vt.设计, 建造, 监督He engineered a railway.他设计过一条铁路。

策划; 图谋He had powerful enemies who engineered his downfall. 他的敌人势力强大, 他们策划了他的下台。

安排或处理300. gorge.山峡, 峡谷；咽喉My gorge rose at the sight.我看到那景象就作呕。

（外研版）英语必修第三册模块六的单词表带音标Module 6bulletin/ˈbʊlətɪn/n.公告；（机构或组织的）简报；（电台或电视台的）新闻简报；vt.公布canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河；灌溉渠；导管；食道；气管；v.在……开运河；疏导civil/ˈsɪvɪl/adj.公民的；文明的；平民的；国民的；有礼貌的cliff/klɪf/n.悬崖；（常指海洋边的）峭壁damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/n.（有形的）损坏，破坏，损失；损害；vt.损害；破坏；伤害；毁坏engineering/ˌendʒɪˈnɪrɪŋ/n.工程；工程学；v.密谋策划；设计制造gorge/ɡɔrdʒ/n.峡，峡谷；v.贪婪地吃，狼吞虎咽；尽情享受，沉醉hydro-electric/ˈhaɪdroʊɪˈlektrɪk/adj.水力发电的；（电）由水力发的reservoir/ˈrezərˌvwɑ/n.水库；蓄水池；储液器；（大量的）储备，储藏structure/ˈstrʌktʃər/n.结构；构造；体系；（尤指）建筑物；vt.精心组织；系统安排terminal/ˈtɜrmɪn(ə)l/n.终点站；（电路的）端子，线接头；终端机；adj.末端的；晚期的date/deɪt/n.日期；约会；时候；时期；年代；v.过时；注明日期accommodate/əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/v.容纳；顺应，适应（新情况）；考虑到；顾及；帮忙；为……提供空间carving/ˈkɑrvɪŋ/v.雕刻；刻；把（熟肉）切成块；n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻图案；雕刻术construction/kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n/n.建设；施工；结构；建筑；建造；构筑物；建造物；制成物relic/ˈrelɪk/n.遗物；遗迹；遗风；圣髑；圣骨；遗俗；圣人遗物Buddhist/ˈbʊdɪst/n.佛教经generate/ˈdʒenəˌreɪt/vt.产生；生成；引起harness/ˈhɑrnəs/n.马具；挽具；vt.控制，利用（以产生能量等）historical/hɪˈstɔrɪk(ə)l/adj.（有关）历史的；历史学的；历史题材的；有关历史研究的narrow/ˈneroʊ/adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；狭义的；v.缩小；变窄；n.海峡；狭路；隘路poem/ˈpoʊəm/n.诗；韵文submerge/səbˈmɜr(r)dʒ/v.淹没；浸没；（使）潜入水中global/ˈɡloʊb(ə)l/adj.全球的；全面的；整体的；全世界的；总括的watchtower/ˈwɑtʃˌtaʊr/n.瞭望塔；岗楼remove/rɪˈmuv/vt.去除；去掉；移开；n.距离；间距；差距freezing/ˈfrizɪŋ/adj.极冷的；冰冻的；（态度等）冷淡的；n.冰冻，冻结ridiculous/rɪˈdɪkjələs/adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；愚蠢的enormous/ɪˈnɔrməs/adj.巨大的；庞大的；极大的observatory/əbˈzɜrvəˌtɔri/n.天文台；气象台；天文观测站foggy/ˈfɔɡi/adj.有雾的；雾茫茫的crash/kræʃ/n.崩溃；碰撞；v.崩溃；碰撞；adj.应急的；速成的；adv.砰地一声。

B3 U6 核心重点单词讲解1.disaster n. 灾难，灾祸disastrous adj.灾难性的，以失败告终的natural disasters 自然灾害be a complete / total disaster 完全/彻底的灾难an accident/a disaster waiting to happen隐患Eg. It would be a disaster of the young man’s family if he lost his job.如果这位年轻人失业了，对他的家庭来说将是一场灾难。

“悲剧，灾难”同义词积累：tragedy n. 悲剧性事件，惨剧；misfortune n. 不幸，灾祸adversity n. 逆境，不幸；catastrophe n. 灾难，横祸2. tube n.管子；管状物;v.给…装上管子;插管（以助呼吸); a tube of toothpaste 一管牙膏All her plans go down the tube/tubes. (计划、公司、情况等) 失败；落空the Tube（伦敦的）地铁/underground/subway/Metro/CRT（重庆轻轨）3. plus adj.（用于数字后面表示）多；有利的，正的（尤其用于表示温度）conj.而且;此外；n.优势;好处; 加号；prep.加;和;也plus or minus大约= around/ or so on the plus side 从好的方面来说加减乘除plus/minus/multiply/divide surplus adj. 过剩的,多余的n.过剩,顺差Eg. Knowledge of English is a definite plus in finding the job.在找工作时，懂英语绝对是一个加分项。

4.erupt v.（火山）爆发；（暴力事件、噪音等）突然发生;（情绪）迸发；突然出现;eruption n.长出，爆（喷）发；eruptive adj.爆发的；喷出的；erupt into laughter / shouting突然大笑/叫喊起来Eg. Her indifferent attitude fueled his anger and he erupted like a volcano.她冷漠的态度如火上浇油, 于是他的愤怒就像火山一样爆发了。

B3 Unit 61.disaster[dɪ'zɑːstə] n. 灾难，灾祸2.tube[tjuːb]n. 管子3.the Tube （伦敦的）地下铁道，地铁4.plus[plʌs] adj. （用于数字后面表示）多，余5.erupt[ɪ'rʌpt] v. （火山）爆发，喷发6.immediately [ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ] a dv. 即刻，马上7.hurricane[ˈhʌrɪkən] n. 飓风ndslide['læn(d)slaɪd] n. 山崩，滑坡9.occur[ə'kɜː]v. 发生10.announcement[ə'naʊnsm(ə)nt] n. 通告，公告11.forecast['fɔːkɑːst]v. 预测，预报12.grab[græb] v. 攫取，抓住13.tsunami[tsuː'nɑːmɪ] n. 海啸14.reliable[rɪ'laɪəb(ə)l] adj. 可信赖的，可靠的15.rescue['reskjuː]v. 营救，解救16.emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] n. 紧急情况，不测事件17.typhoon[taɪ'fuːn]n. 台风18.blizzard['blɪzəd] n. 暴风雪19.avalanche['ævəlɑːnʃ] n. 雪崩20.exceptionally[ɪk'sepʃ(ə)nəlɪ] adv. 极其，非常21.claim[kleɪm] v. （战争、事故等）夺去（生命）22.crisis['kraɪsɪs] n. 危机23.threaten['θret(ə)n] v. 威胁到，危及24.satellite[stæ'telaɪt] n. 人造卫星25.precisely[prɪ'saɪslɪ] adv. 精确地，准确地26.billion ['bɪljən] num. 十亿p[læp] n. （坐着时的）大腿部28.nowhere['nəʊhweə] adv. 什么地方都不，无处29.otherwise['ʌðəwaɪz] adv. 否则，要不然30.helicopter['helɪkɒptə] n. 直升机31.mosquito[mə'skiːtəʊ] n. 蚊子32.midnight['mɪdnaɪt] n. 子夜，午夜33.the Big Dipper 北斗七星34.the Little Dipper 小北斗七星35.the Milky Way 银河36.county['kaʊntɪ] n. （美国等国家的）县；（英国的）郡37.have yet to 还没有38.threat[θret]n. 威胁，可能会带来危险的人（事）39.property['prɒpəti]n. 所有物，资产，财产40.sufficient[sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt] adj. 足够的，充足的41.shelter['ʃeltə]n. 庇护，掩蔽。

M1-M6 B3 Cultural Corner译文M1B3 Cultural Corner译文The European Union欧盟What Is the European Union?欧盟是什么？The European Union is an organisation of European countries.欧盟是欧洲各国的一个组织。

The countries are independent and are governed in different ways.欧洲各国各自独立，国家管理各不相同。

In the United Kingdom, for example, the head of state is a king or queen.例如，英国的国家元首是国王或女王，In France, on the other hand, the head of state is a president. 而法国的元首是总统。

But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.但每个国家都向欧盟委员会派遣代表，欧盟委员会负责管理各个成员国的事务。

How Did It Start?欧盟是如何开始的？The idea of the European Union began in the 1950s.创建欧盟这一想法始于二十世纪五十年代。

The first members were France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Italy. 最初的成员国有法国、德国、比利时、卢森堡、荷兰和意大利。

Little by little, the number increased during the second half of the twentieth century. 逐渐地，成员国在二十世纪后半叶不断增加。