【优质文档】2017年上海初三英语二模模块---作文(1)

2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced[feə]？A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest.A) aB) an C) the D) /28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert.A) by B) in C) at D) for29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______A) prize B) task C) friend D) care30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car.A) other B) others C) another D) the other31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907.A) in B) on C) at D) by32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow.A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class.A) he B) him C) his D) himself34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017.A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air.A) or B) for C) but D) so37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers.A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June.A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it.A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop.A) until B) since C) if D) become41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand.A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad.A) can B) need C) may D) should43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach!A) What B) How C) What a D) How a44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English?--_________A) Thank you B) Tha t’s fine C) Don’t worry D) I think it helps45. --My brother hurt his back while playing basketball yesterday.-- _________A) Tha t’s all right. B) That’s terrible C) I don’t think so D) I’m afraid not.III．Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2016学年第二学期普陀区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Sunny.B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy.8. A. By car. B. By underground. C. By taxi. D. By bus.9. A. Yesterday. B. Today. C. Tomorrow. D. Next week.10. A. Watching a basketball game. B. Going to work.C. Shopping in the new mallD. H aving Italian food.11. A. Because she dislikes watching plays.B. Because she needs to see the doctor.C. Because she has watched the playD. Because she'll visit her sick cousin.12. A. A library. B. A kindergarten.C. A shopping centre.D. A restaurant.13. A. Wait for the man B.Drive to the party.C. Call her boss.D. Cancel their dinner.14. A. Discussing an interesting film. B. Complaining about a cinema.C. Sharing their favourite music.D. Talking about their troubles.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. By the age of 16, Tony had lived in many countries with his parents.16. Tony and Maureen found a job as tourist guides after they got married.17. It took the couple half a year to travel from London to Australia.18. Tony’s first guidebook was about their trip through some Asian countries.19. The couple stopped travelling after they started a company called Lonely Planet.20. Today Lonely Planet is a big company with 400 members and over 650 guidebooks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列句子。

2017英语二模阅读理解汇总(1) 普陀区VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D.C.,and started to play the violin. It was a cold day in January. Heplayed six Bach(巴赫) pieces for about 45 minutes. It was rushhour and thousands of people went through the station, most ofthem on their way to work.Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-agedman, noticed there was a musician playing. He slowed down andstopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to meet his schedule.After a minute, the violinist received his first dollar tip: a young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then another few minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to him, but the young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. Clearly he was late for work.During the musician’s performance, only six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him money but continued to walk. When he finished playing, no one applauded(鼓掌). No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.This is a real story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station was organized by The Washington Post (《华盛顿邮报》) as part of a social experiment. One of the conclusions from this experiment could be: If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we missing?69. The story took place on _________.A. a cold morningB. a winter eveningC. a freezing weekendD. a January afternoon70. The first dollar tip for the musician was from _________.A. a middle-aged manB. a young manC. a young womanD. a small girl71. The performance in the underground station lasted for about _________.A. an hourB. 45 minutesC. 20 minutesD. 6 minutes72. When the musician was playing the violin, 26 people _________.A. gave him cheersB. introduced themselves to himC. recognized himD. gave response to his performance73. The people going past Joshua Bell _________.A. showed interest in his violinB. seemed in their hurryC. were on their way homeD. acted rudely to him74. The purpose of this experiment was to _________.A. observe what people usually did in the undergroundB. let us know more about the importance of saving timeC. do a survey on how many people were fond of musicD. make us pay more attention to nice things around(2) 青浦VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) ：(共50分)A.Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) ：(12分)69.You can probably find this passage in ______.A. a story bookB. a novelC. a travel guideD. anencyclopedia70.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.A.realize the importance of travellingB.become familiar with mountain countriesC.know how to make things such as fishing netsD.learn something about different places in the world71.If you’re interested in knowing about the life in the future, which place will you visit?A. The Travel Pavilion.B. The Future Tower.C. The Nature Park.D. ThePyramid.72.If you want to get some postcards and stamps, you may go to ______.A. the Travel PavilionB. the Future TowerC. the Safari ParkD. thePyramid73.The underlined phrase “Range Cruisers” is probably a kind of _______.A.traffic toolB. wild animalC. outdoor gameD. specialclothes74.The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. protect the Adventure landB. attract more visitorsC. talk about a travel planD. make some suggestions(3) 松江VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)When taking an elevator, do you often push the “close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake (假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director (执行董事) of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (《美国残疾人法案》) was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled (残疾的) people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists (心理学家), fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温控器). People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies”, they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”69. If you push the “close” button in the US, the elevator door will ________.A) close immediately B) not be completely openC) play a trick on you D) not close as fast as you wish70. In the US, in order for disabled people to go in safely, ________. A) elevator workers will press the “open” button for them B) they will be given a special key to use in the elevators C) all elevators are designed to open long enough D) no “close” button is fixed on the elevators 71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake? A) Thermostat buttons. B) Elevator buttons. C) Traffic light buttons. D) Power buttons. 72. There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can ________.A) control people’s senses B) help people feel better C) control the temperature D) tell “white lies” 73. The underlined words “on the off chance ” in the last paragraph most probably mean “_____”. A) with the little hopeB) without any plan C) with a great opportunity D) without any possibility 74. The best title for the passage is ________. A) Button pushing societyB) Useless buttons C) Buttons for disabled peopleD) Fake elevator buttons(4) 徐汇A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)● You can apply for a HOST visit if you are:➢ A full-time student in the UK. HOST cannot accept applications from outside the UK. ➢ Aged 18+ ➢ You can include your husband, wife, partner, children-if they are living in the UK during your study period. HOST cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends. 69. This advertisement is probably for ________ to read. Cool, amazing, unforgettable…something money can’t buy!These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visits. But a word theynever use is “expensive ”. Why not?Because HOST visits are FREE. Our wonderful hosts are not paid. They lovegiving international students very specialmemories of the UK to take home with them.Students pay their own travel costs. And thereis an application fee （申请费） which helps to pay for running the HOST program. But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you.The British Council and Foreign Office founded (建立)HOST in 1987. Thousands of students have enjoyed this expensive.5 reasons to have a HOST visit ● It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain.●It is safe---all the hosts are known by HOST. ● It may cost you only your train fare. ●You will learn things which the universitycannot teach you.● You will have some very special memories to take home with you.And 3 reasons NOT to apply for a HOST visit ● Please do not use HOST as a cheap form oftourism. It is about meeting people, sharingtheir lives.● Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot. Instead, make it a good chance to meet Britishpeople and make new friends.● Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind. Please don ’t be surprised---and enjoy it!A) travel agents B) news reporters C) international students D) hotel managers70. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe HOST visits?A) Amazing.B) Expensive.C) Unforgettable.D) Surprising.71. The word “them” in the sentence “They love giving international students very special memoriesof the UK to take home with them.” refer to ________.A) international students B) wonderful hostsC) travel costs D) HOST visits72. People who are interested can learn ________ from this advertisement.A) how to apply for a HOST visit B) who can apply for a HOST visitC) how to pay for their HOST visits D) where they can find wonderful hosts73. The main purpose of the HOST program is to enable students to ________.A) visit different places in the UKB) save money on travelling costC) make full use of their stay in the UKD) be more open minded and active74. The HOST program is suitable for ________.A) Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school studentB) Samuel, an active and popular online fashion bloggerC) Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong KongD) Osaki, an easy-going Japanese student of Oxford University(5) 杨浦A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Jamie and Corey are best friends. One day Jamie told his pal Corey a secret he had overheard in the office. He softly whispered（耳语）to Corey that the school was going to host a sundae party for all the fifth graders who had a perfect behaviour record. Corey asked Jamie what a perfect behavior record meant. Jamie told him perfect meant a student hadn’t been sent to the headmaster’s office or punished to stay after school the whole year. Corey thought this was agreat idea because he was tired of being good without reward（回报）- it seemedall the naughty kids were having the most fun.Corey couldn’t take his mind off the party and kept thinking about delicious sundaes with hot sweet topping and cream. During reading group, Corey told his group partner, Daniel, the secret. Corey whispered so softly that Daniel misunderstood the secret. Daniel thought that Jamie was having a sundae party and kids had to be on their best behaviour to be invited. Daniel was thrilled to be told a secret.Back at Daniel’s desk, his seat partner Matt asked Daniel what he was smiling about. Daniel wasn’t a very good secret-keeper. He did not hesitate to tell Matt the great news. “There is going to be a party on Sunday and maybe you can go if Jamie likes you.”Matt wanted to go to the party so badly, but he wasn’t sure if Jamie knew him. After school,Matt waited for Jamie outside of his classroom. When Jamie exited, Matt asked him, “Can I come to your birthday party on Sunday?”Jamie looked at Matt curiously, “What are you talking about? I’m not having a birthday party! Where did you hear that? I told Corey the school was having a sundae party!”69. How did Jamie know the secret?A) From Corey.B) From teachers.C) From a group partner.D) From the headmaster.70. What is the secret?A) Students with good behaviour will be awarded prizes at a party.B) The school will reward good behavior with a sundae party.C) The headmaster will go to Jamie’s Sunday birthday party.D) The fifth graders will plan a surprise party for good behaviours.71. A student who ______ can have a perfect behaviour record.A) stays after school to help the teachers B) serves the headmaster for the whole yearC) obeys school rules for the whole year D) helps others and expects nothing in return72.The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ______.A) frightened B) upset C) disappointed D) excited73. Daniel told Matt that ______.A) Jamie was having a party on Sunday B) Jamie only invited her friends to the partyC) Jamie invited him to her birthday party D) Jamie would have a party for good behaviour74. The story mainly tells us ______.A) why it’s hard to keep secrets B) how kids get perfect behaviour recordsC) secrets travel fast in the school D) messages can easily be misunderstood(6) 宝山A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）( 12分)There is an old saying: one good turn deserves another. It means you do ahelpful or kind act for someone who has done something good for you.Denson is a mechanic（机修工）, but he lost his job a few months ago. He iskind and helpful, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre (轮胎) of his car. Obviously (很显然) there was something wrong with the car. Denson immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Denson finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Denson said there was no need to pay him and he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It's the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Denson agreed.On arrival, Denson found a long line of applicants （求职人）waiting to be interviewed. Denson still had some grease (油脂) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office withdisappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Denson's heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Denson's surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as a member of the company before you even stepped into the office. I just know you'd be a trustworthy (值得信赖的) worker. Congratulations！”Denson sat down and they shared a cup of coffee as he landed himself a new job.69. Why did Denson apply for a new job? ________________________A) He was out of work. B) He was bored with his job.C) He wanted a higher position. D) He hoped to find a better boss.70. What did Denson see on the way to the interview? ________________________A) A friend's car had a flat tyre. B) A wild man was pushing a car.C) A terrible car accident happened. D) An old man's car broke down.71. The elderly man ________________________ .A) paid Denson some money for the repair workB) gave Denson a free ride for the repair workC) offered Denson some advice on his interviewD) asked Denson to drive his car to the office72. How did Denson feel on hearing the interviewer's question? ________________________A) He was sorry for the other applicants. B) There was no hope for him to get the job.C) He regretted helping the old man. D) The interviewer was very rude.73. Which of the following is right ? ________________________A) Denson was too shy to apply for a job.B) Denson repaired the car for the elderly man in order to get the job.C) Denson applied for a new job so that he could get a good pay.D) Denson is such a warm-hearted man that he is always ready to help others.74. What can we learn from Denson's experience? ________________________A) Where there's a will, there's a way. B) A friend in need is a friend indeed.C) Good is rewarded with good. D) Two heads are better than one.(7) 崇明A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）One young excellent person was applying for a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the manager’s curiosity (好奇).The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no emotion.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She can wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled when answering.“Well, now I have a request. When you go back home today, clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”The young man was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mother’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled(有皱纹的), and there were so many bruises(伤痕). This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you have learned yesterday.”After hearing what the young man said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired(聘用了).”69. What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?A) The young man’s clothes.B) The young man’s high position in company.C) The young man’s father.D) The young man’s excellent job in college.70. The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know .A) who enabled the young man to finish his collegeB) how the young man got the job in the companyC) why the young man’s father wanted him to studyD) how fast the young man’s mother could wash clothes71. The manager asked the young man to clean his mother’s hands because .A) he wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkB) he wanted the young man to know his mother’s love for himC) the young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyD) the young man had never wanted to study or read more books72. After the young man washed his mother’s hands, he knew .A) when he would get the job offer from the companyB) why his mother could wash clothes faster than he didC) what his mother had done for his life and his futureD) why his mother didn’t want him to wash her hands73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) The young man’s father died when he was only one year old.B) The young man got the job on the first day he met the manager.C) The young man’s mother worked hard to pay for her son’s college.D) The young man learned his lesson after washing his mother’s hands.74. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A) Mother’s hands B) A big companyC) Mixed feelings D) The manager’s bruises(8) 奉贤A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)In English, when someone is very angry we say this person “sees red”, just as a bull goes wild after seeing a red cloth. Now it turns out that “seeing red” is not just anexpression for any people, but also a scientific fact.Researchers at North Dakota State University in the US found thatthere is a connection between the color red and anger. Angry people really do“see red” where others don’t. And a preference for red over blue may evensuggest a more hostile personality.The study includes a number of experiments. In the first, researchersasked a group of people which color they preferred, red or blue. Participants（参加者）then did personality tests. Results showed that those who chose red tended to be more hostile.During a second test, participants looked at faded images that could be regarded either red or blue. Those who saw red scored 25 percent higher on hostility in the personality test.“Hostile people have hostile thoughts; hostile thoughts are connected with the color red, and therefore hostile people see this color more frequently.” the researchers told The Independent.Finally, the participants were told about imaginary situations in which they could take different actions. Results showed that in these situations, red-preferring people were more likely to show that they would harm another person than those who preferred blue.“An important message from this research is that color can send psychological（心理的）meaning,” the researchers said.Where does this connection between the color red and anger come from? Scientists said it might be a matter of evolution（进化）. In ancient times, poisonous plants and insects could cause wounds and bleeding. So it may have become instinctive（本能的）for people to link color red with danger and threats.69. “Seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a_______.A) legend story B) funny jokeC) scientific fact D) useful suggestion70. The underlined word “hostile” in the second paragraph means ________.A) unfriendly B) popularC) upset D) cheerful71. During a second test, those who saw red scored 25 percent ________ on hostility in thepersonality test.A) lower B) higher C) more D) less72. In the final test, the participants were told about _______ in which they could take differentactions.A) faded images B) the true informationC) the same experience D) imaginary situations73. Which of the following is NOT true about the study?A) Participants did personality tests in the study.B) Participants took three tests in the study.C) Participants were tested on seven different colors.D) Blue-preferring people were less likely to harm others.74. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A) It tells us scientists’ new findings.B) It explains why red is connected to anger.C) It tells us the importance if evolution.D) It shows us the poor living conditions of ancient people.(9) 虹口A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)THE LE ARN ING CENTER Upcoming Events FEATURED SPEAKERSGet Organized Now Discover how getting organized can help you increase your productivity. Learn practical tips that will help you start putting your life in order today!May 4, 8:00-9:00 A.M.Test like a ChampionFind out how you can turn low scores into high ones! Tips from the experts will help you overcome test-taking feelings and achieve success.May 4, 3:00-4:00 P.M._______73______You’ve got big dreams, but you don’t know how to get there? Discover how to achieve success by taking small steps that will help you.May 5, 8:00-9:00 A.M.Be Confident!Do you lack self-confidence?Discover the causes of it andwhat you can do about them.Learn a simple and effectivetechnique(技巧) you canperform to turn your lifearound!May 5, 7:00-8:00 P.M.Calm Down!Hate your parents? Can’t standyour classmates? Learn how toget along with people andmanage difficult relationshipswith six essential techniques fordealing with anger successfully.May 6, 7:00-8:00 A.M.Good-bye to ProcrastinationDon’t put off what you could dotoday till tomorrow!Eliminate(淘汰) time wasters.Easy-to-apply ways that willget you using your time moreefficiently than ever!May 6, 8:00-9:00 P.M.“Get Organized Now”Carl Hernandez,author,Finding YourEfficiency Zone“Test Like aChampion”Kate Yang, Director,Harley Testing Center“Good-bye toProcrastination”Bill Heiden, Manager,Hilton Hotel( )69. If you are free on the evening of May 5th, you can attend ________.A. Test like a ChampionB. Be Confident!C. Get Organized NowD. Good-bye to Procrastination( )70. You often get into arguments with people around you. “_______”might be useful.A. Good-bye to ProcrastinationB. Be Confident!C. Calm Down!D. Test like a Champion( )71. Kate Yang, the professor you like best, will give a lecture at the learning center, you’ll arrive ________.A. at 3:00 p.m., May 4thB. at 8:00 p.m., May 6thC. at 8:00 a.m., May 4thD. at 7:00 p.m., May 5th( )72. The underlined word “Procrastination” in the passage means ________.A. 拖延B. 浪费C. 懒惰D. 麻烦( )73. Which of the following subtitles can be filled in the blank in the passage?A. Stop WorryingB. Make It HappenC. Don’t Waste Time!D. Keep It in Order!( )74. The purpose of the upcoming events is to ________.A. help apply for a new jobB. help find important information quicklyC. help get started on big projectsD. help people reach their goals(10) 黄浦A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: （12分）April 13, 1539Outside Mexico CityDear Mariana,Today we arrived safe. It was a long and dangerous trip over the ocean. The winter storms were strong. We were always a little sick from high waves.The journey from the shore(海岸) to Mexico City is also long and dangerous. There are robbers in the countryside. We will travel together with the other ship passengers, thinking we will be safer as a group. Tomorrow we will travel into the city to find our uncle.Father says it will take a year for this letter to reach you. The trip from New Spain to Spain is very long.Your loving brother,Tomas ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………April 20, 1539Mexico CityDear Mariana,Father and I finally arrived at Mexico City. Here, old buildings are being pulled down; newones are being built. Just around the corner from Uncle’s city house, Aztec workers are pulling downa small, beautiful pyramid. Father says it is one of the last Aztec temples(庙宇).In the center of the city, I met an Aztec boy named Carlos. He speaks a little Spanish. Carloslearns Spanish at his new school. He told me that the Spanish set up new schools for the Aztecs.There he got his new name, Carlos. He says he likes his new school but misses his old city. I wonderwhat this city used to be like before Cortes came.Tomorrow we will go to Uncle’s farmland. He and Father are talking about the Aztec workersthat Father will oversee(监管).Your brother, CortesTomasDid you know Aztecs?The Aztecs were the Native Americans who lived in Central Mexico from the early 1300s to the early 1500s. The Aztecs were powerful and founded the capital city of Tenochtitlan, where Mexico City is today. The Spanish conqueror Cortes arrived in 1519. After many battles, he conquered the Aztecs. Spain began to rule Mexico and named it New Spain.found v. 建立battle n.战役conquer v.征服69. What was Tomas’ nationality?A) Spanish.B) New Spanish.C) Mexican. D) Aztec.70. How was Tomas’ journey to Mexico?A) Stormy and cold. B) Easy and safe.C) Long but safe.D) Long and dangerous.71. How long did it take Tomas to travel from the shore to Mexico City?A) One day. B) One week.C) A year. D) Two years.72. Why did Tomas and his father come to Mexico in 1539?A) To visit Mexico.B) To meet Carlos.C) To see the temples.D) To look for a better life.73. When did Mexico get its name New Spain?A) After 1539.B) After 1519.C) In the 1300s.D) In the 1400s.74. What did the Spanish do to the people in Mexico in the early 1500s?A) They taught children there English.。

1 普陀区IIV.Writing(作文)（共20分）94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our last class meeting in junior high school”.(以“我们初中最后一次班会”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)情景提示：同学们即将毕业，班级将开展最后一次班会活动，对于这次班会的主题内容和活动形式，班主任想听取大家的意见。

请谈谈你的想法，并给出这样设计的理由。

（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

）Our last class meeting in junior high schoolHow time flies.We are going to leave junior high school in 2 months, our last class meeting will be held soon.Here are my opinions and suggestions about our coming class meeting.To start with, I suppose we should focus on our personal academic plans in the future. Everyone should deliver a speech at the class meeting about their individual plans.The reasons are following. First of all, we should know what to do after our graduation from junior high school. Besides, academic plans will give our more encouragement about our coming examination. Last but not least, we can learn to express ourselves more bravely in public.In a word, I really think it a chance to share our academic plans with the class.2 奉贤区Ⅶ.Writing(作文) （共20分）94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a better person”(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）徐汇区VII. Writing：（20分）94. Write a passage on the topic “A party for/to ________” in at least 60 words. 请设计一个主题派对，并以“_______派对”为题介绍派对主题对象及活动内容等，写一篇至少60个字的短文，（标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。

2017英语二模阅读理解汇总(1) 普陀区VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D.C.,and started to play the violin. It was a cold day in January. Heplayed six Bach(巴赫) pieces for about 45 minutes. It was rushhour and thousands of people went through the station, most ofthem on their way to work.Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-agedman, noticed there was a musician playing. He slowed down andstopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to meet his schedule.After a minute, the violinist received his first dollar tip: a young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then another few minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to him, but the young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. Clearly he was late for work.During the musician’s performance, only six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him money but continued to walk. When he finished playing, no one applauded(鼓掌). No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.This is a real story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station was organized by The Washington Post (《华盛顿邮报》) as part of a social experiment. One of the conclusions from this experiment could be: If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we missing?69. The story took place on _________.A. a cold morningB. a winter eveningC. a freezing weekendD. a January afternoon70. The first dollar tip for the musician was from _________.A. a middle-aged manB. a young manC. a young womanD. a small girl71. The performance in the underground station lasted for about _________.A. an hourB. 45 minutesC. 20 minutesD. 6 minutes72. When the musician was playing the violin, 26 people _________.A. gave him cheersB. introduced themselves to himC. recognized himD. gave response to his performance73. The people going past Joshua Bell _________.A. showed interest in his violinB. seemed in their hurryC. were on their way homeD. acted rudely to him74. The purpose of this experiment was to _________.A. observe what people usually did in the undergroundB. let us know more about the importance of saving timeC. do a survey on how many people were fond of musicD. make us pay more attention to nice things around(2) 青浦VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) ：(共50分)A.Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) ：(12分)69.You can probably find this passage in ______.A. a story bookB. a novelC. a travel guideD. anencyclopedia70.The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.A.realize the importance of travellingB.become familiar with mountain countriesC.know how to make things such as fishing netsD.learn something about different places in the world71.If you’re interested in knowing about the life in the future, which place will you visit?A. The Travel Pavilion.B. The Future Tower.C. The Nature Park.D. ThePyramid.72.If you want to get some postcards and stamps, you may go to ______.A. the Travel PavilionB. the Future TowerC. the Safari ParkD. thePyramid73.The underlined phrase “Range Cruisers” is probably a kind of _______.A.traffic toolB. wild animalC. outdoor gameD. specialclothes74.The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. protect the Adventure landB. attract more visitorsC. talk about a travel planD. make some suggestions(3) 松江VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)When taking an elevator, do you often push the “close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake (假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director (执行董事) of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (《美国残疾人法案》) was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled (残疾的) people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists (心理学家), fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats (温控器). People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies”, they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”69. If you push the “close” button in the US, the elevator door will ________.A) close immediately B) not be completely openC) play a trick on you D) not close as fast as you wish70. In the US, in order for disabled people to go in safely, ________. A) elevator workers will press the “open” button for them B) they will be given a special key to use in the elevators C) all elevators are designed to open long enough D) no “close” button is fixed on the elevators 71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake? A) Thermostat buttons. B) Elevator buttons. C) Traffic light buttons. D) Power buttons. 72. There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can ________.A) control people’s senses B) help people feel better C) control the temperature D) tell “white lies” 73. The underlined words “on the off chance ” in the last paragraph most probably mean “_____”. A) with the little hopeB) without any plan C) with a great opportunity D) without any possibility 74. The best title for the passage is ________. A) Button pushing societyB) Useless buttons C) Buttons for disabled peopleD) Fake elevator buttons(4) 徐汇A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)● You can apply for a HOST visit if you are:➢ A full-time student in the UK. HOST cannot accept applications from outside the UK. ➢ Aged 18+ ➢ You can include your husband, wife, partner, children-if they are living in the UK during your study period. HOST cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends. 69. This advertisement is probably for ________ to read. Cool, amazing, unforgettable…something money can’t buy!These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visits. But a word theynever use is “expensive ”. Why not?Because HOST visits are FREE. Our wonderful hosts are not paid. They lovegiving international students very specialmemories of the UK to take home with them.Students pay their own travel costs. And thereis an application fee （申请费） which helps to pay for running the HOST program. But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you.The British Council and Foreign Office founded (建立)HOST in 1987. Thousands of students have enjoyed this expensive.5 reasons to have a HOST visit ● It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain.●It is safe---all the hosts are known by HOST. ● It may cost you only your train fare. ●You will learn things which the universitycannot teach you.● You will have some very special memories to take home with you.And 3 reasons NOT to apply for a HOST visit ● Please do not use HOST as a cheap form oftourism. It is about meeting people, sharingtheir lives.● Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot. Instead, make it a good chance to meet Britishpeople and make new friends.● Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind. Please don ’t be surprised---and enjoy it!A) travel agents B) news reporters C) international students D) hotel managers70. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe HOST visits?A) Amazing.B) Expensive.C) Unforgettable.D) Surprising.71. The word “them” in the sentence “They love giving international students very special memoriesof the UK to take home with them.” refer to ________.A) international students B) wonderful hostsC) travel costs D) HOST visits72. People who are interested can learn ________ from this advertisement.A) how to apply for a HOST visit B) who can apply for a HOST visitC) how to pay for their HOST visits D) where they can find wonderful hosts73. The main purpose of the HOST program is to enable students to ________.A) visit different places in the UKB) save money on travelling costC) make full use of their stay in the UKD) be more open minded and active74. The HOST program is suitable for ________.A) Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school studentB) Samuel, an active and popular online fashion bloggerC) Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong KongD) Osaki, an easy-going Japanese student of Oxford University(5) 杨浦A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Jamie and Corey are best friends. One day Jamie told his pal Corey a secret he had overheard in the office. He softly whispered（耳语）to Corey that the school was going to host a sundae party for all the fifth graders who had a perfect behaviour record. Corey asked Jamie what a perfect behavior record meant. Jamie told him perfect meant a student hadn’t been sent to the headmaster’s office or punished to stay after school the whole year. Corey thought this was agreat idea because he was tired of being good without reward（回报）- it seemedall the naughty kids were having the most fun.Corey couldn’t take his mind off the party and kept thinking about delicious sundaes with hot sweet topping and cream. During reading group, Corey told his group partner, Daniel, the secret. Corey whispered so softly that Daniel misunderstood the secret. Daniel thought that Jamie was having a sundae party and kids had to be on their best behaviour to be invited. Daniel was thrilled to be told a secret.Back at Daniel’s desk, his seat partner Matt asked Daniel what he was smiling about. Daniel wasn’t a very good secret-keeper. He did not hesitate to tell Matt the great news. “There is going to be a party on Sunday and maybe you can go if Jamie likes you.”Matt wanted to go to the party so badly, but he wasn’t sure if Jamie knew him. After school,Matt waited for Jamie outside of his classroom. When Jamie exited, Matt asked him, “Can I come to your birthday party on Sunday?”Jamie looked at Matt curiously, “What are you talking about? I’m not having a birthday party! Where did you hear that? I told Corey the school was having a sundae party!”69. How did Jamie know the secret?A) From Corey.B) From teachers.C) From a group partner.D) From the headmaster.70. What is the secret?A) Students with good behaviour will be awarded prizes at a party.B) The school will reward good behavior with a sundae party.C) The headmaster will go to Jamie’s Sunday birthday party.D) The fifth graders will plan a surprise party for good behaviours.71. A student who ______ can have a perfect behaviour record.A) stays after school to help the teachers B) serves the headmaster for the whole yearC) obeys school rules for the whole year D) helps others and expects nothing in return72.The underlined word “thrilled” probably means ______.A) frightened B) upset C) disappointed D) excited73. Daniel told Matt that ______.A) Jamie was having a party on Sunday B) Jamie only invited her friends to the partyC) Jamie invited him to her birthday party D) Jamie would have a party for good behaviour74. The story mainly tells us ______.A) why it’s hard to keep secrets B) how kids get perfect behaviour recordsC) secrets travel fast in the school D) messages can easily be misunderstood(6) 宝山A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）( 12分)There is an old saying: one good turn deserves another. It means you do ahelpful or kind act for someone who has done something good for you.Denson is a mechanic（机修工）, but he lost his job a few months ago. He iskind and helpful, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre (轮胎) of his car. Obviously (很显然) there was something wrong with the car. Denson immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Denson finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Denson said there was no need to pay him and he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It's the least I could do. Please, I insist.” Denson agreed.On arrival, Denson found a long line of applicants （求职人）waiting to be interviewed. Denson still had some grease (油脂) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office withdisappointed looks on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Denson's heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Denson's surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as a member of the company before you even stepped into the office. I just know you'd be a trustworthy (值得信赖的) worker. Congratulations！”Denson sat down and they shared a cup of coffee as he landed himself a new job.69. Why did Denson apply for a new job? ________________________A) He was out of work. B) He was bored with his job.C) He wanted a higher position. D) He hoped to find a better boss.70. What did Denson see on the way to the interview? ________________________A) A friend's car had a flat tyre. B) A wild man was pushing a car.C) A terrible car accident happened. D) An old man's car broke down.71. The elderly man ________________________ .A) paid Denson some money for the repair workB) gave Denson a free ride for the repair workC) offered Denson some advice on his interviewD) asked Denson to drive his car to the office72. How did Denson feel on hearing the interviewer's question? ________________________A) He was sorry for the other applicants. B) There was no hope for him to get the job.C) He regretted helping the old man. D) The interviewer was very rude.73. Which of the following is right ? ________________________A) Denson was too shy to apply for a job.B) Denson repaired the car for the elderly man in order to get the job.C) Denson applied for a new job so that he could get a good pay.D) Denson is such a warm-hearted man that he is always ready to help others.74. What can we learn from Denson's experience? ________________________A) Where there's a will, there's a way. B) A friend in need is a friend indeed.C) Good is rewarded with good. D) Two heads are better than one.(7) 崇明A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）One young excellent person was applying for a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the manager’s curiosity (好奇).The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no emotion.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She can wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled when answering.“Well, now I have a request. When you go back home today, clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”The young man was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mother’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled(有皱纹的), and there were so many bruises(伤痕). This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you have learned yesterday.”After hearing what the young man said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired(聘用了).”69. What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?A) The young man’s clothes.B) The young man’s high position in company.C) The young man’s father.D) The young man’s excellent job in college.70. The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know .A) who enabled the young man to finish his collegeB) how the young man got the job in the companyC) why the young man’s father wanted him to studyD) how fast the young man’s mother could wash clothes71. The manager asked the young man to clean his mother’s hands because .A) he wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkB) he wanted the young man to know his mother’s love for himC) the young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyD) the young man had never wanted to study or read more books72. After the young man washed his mother’s hands, he knew .A) when he would get the job offer from the companyB) why his mother could wash clothes faster than he didC) what his mother had done for his life and his futureD) why his mother didn’t want him to wash her hands73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) The young man’s father died when he was only one year old.B) The young man got the job on the first day he met the manager.C) The young man’s mother worked hard to pay for her son’s college.D) The young man learned his lesson after washing his mother’s hands.74. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A) Mother’s hands B) A big companyC) Mixed feelings D) The manager’s bruises(8) 奉贤A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)In English, when someone is very angry we say this person “sees red”, just as a bull goes wild after seeing a red cloth. Now it turns out that “seeing red” is not just anexpression for any people, but also a scientific fact.Researchers at North Dakota State University in the US found thatthere is a connection between the color red and anger. Angry people really do“see red” where others don’t. And a preference for red over blue may evensuggest a more hostile personality.The study includes a number of experiments. In the first, researchersasked a group of people which color they preferred, red or blue. Participants（参加者）then did personality tests. Results showed that those who chose red tended to be more hostile.During a second test, participants looked at faded images that could be regarded either red or blue. Those who saw red scored 25 percent higher on hostility in the personality test.“Hostile people have hostile thoughts; hostile thoughts are connected with the color red, and therefore hostile people see this color more frequently.” the researchers told The Independent.Finally, the participants were told about imaginary situations in which they could take different actions. Results showed that in these situations, red-preferring people were more likely to show that they would harm another person than those who preferred blue.“An important message from this research is that color can send psychological（心理的）meaning,” the researchers said.Where does this connection between the color red and anger come from? Scientists said it might be a matter of evolution（进化）. In ancient times, poisonous plants and insects could cause wounds and bleeding. So it may have become instinctive（本能的）for people to link color red with danger and threats.69. “Seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a_______.A) legend story B) funny jokeC) scientific fact D) useful suggestion70. The underlined word “hostile” in the second paragraph means ________.A) unfriendly B) popularC) upset D) cheerful71. During a second test, those who saw red scored 25 percent ________ on hostility in thepersonality test.A) lower B) higher C) more D) less72. In the final test, the participants were told about _______ in which they could take differentactions.A) faded images B) the true informationC) the same experience D) imaginary situations73. Which of the following is NOT true about the study?A) Participants did personality tests in the study.B) Participants took three tests in the study.C) Participants were tested on seven different colors.D) Blue-preferring people were less likely to harm others.74. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A) It tells us scientists’ new findings.B) It explains why red is connected to anger.C) It tells us the importance if evolution.D) It shows us the poor living conditions of ancient people.(9) 虹口A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)THE LE ARN ING CENTER Upcoming Events FEATURED SPEAKERSGet Organized Now Discover how getting organized can help you increase your productivity. Learn practical tips that will help you start putting your life in order today!May 4, 8:00-9:00 A.M.Test like a ChampionFind out how you can turn low scores into high ones! Tips from the experts will help you overcome test-taking feelings and achieve success.May 4, 3:00-4:00 P.M._______73______You’ve got big dreams, but you don’t know how to get there? Discover how to achieve success by taking small steps that will help you.May 5, 8:00-9:00 A.M.Be Confident!Do you lack self-confidence?Discover the causes of it andwhat you can do about them.Learn a simple and effectivetechnique(技巧) you canperform to turn your lifearound!May 5, 7:00-8:00 P.M.Calm Down!Hate your parents? Can’t standyour classmates? Learn how toget along with people andmanage difficult relationshipswith six essential techniques fordealing with anger successfully.May 6, 7:00-8:00 A.M.Good-bye to ProcrastinationDon’t put off what you could dotoday till tomorrow!Eliminate(淘汰) time wasters.Easy-to-apply ways that willget you using your time moreefficiently than ever!May 6, 8:00-9:00 P.M.“Get Organized Now”Carl Hernandez,author,Finding YourEfficiency Zone“Test Like aChampion”Kate Yang, Director,Harley Testing Center“Good-bye toProcrastination”Bill Heiden, Manager,Hilton Hotel( )69. If you are free on the evening of May 5th, you can attend ________.A. Test like a ChampionB. Be Confident!C. Get Organized NowD. Good-bye to Procrastination( )70. You often get into arguments with people around you. “_______”might be useful.A. Good-bye to ProcrastinationB. Be Confident!C. Calm Down!D. Test like a Champion( )71. Kate Yang, the professor you like best, will give a lecture at the learning center, you’ll arrive ________.A. at 3:00 p.m., May 4thB. at 8:00 p.m., May 6thC. at 8:00 a.m., May 4thD. at 7:00 p.m., May 5th( )72. The underlined word “Procrastination” in the passage means ________.A. 拖延B. 浪费C. 懒惰D. 麻烦( )73. Which of the following subtitles can be filled in the blank in the passage?A. Stop WorryingB. Make It HappenC. Don’t Waste Time!D. Keep It in Order!( )74. The purpose of the upcoming events is to ________.A. help apply for a new jobB. help find important information quicklyC. help get started on big projectsD. help people reach their goals(10) 黄浦A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: （12分）April 13, 1539Outside Mexico CityDear Mariana,Today we arrived safe. It was a long and dangerous trip over the ocean. The winter storms were strong. We were always a little sick from high waves.The journey from the shore(海岸) to Mexico City is also long and dangerous. There are robbers in the countryside. We will travel together with the other ship passengers, thinking we will be safer as a group. Tomorrow we will travel into the city to find our uncle.Father says it will take a year for this letter to reach you. The trip from New Spain to Spain is very long.Your loving brother,Tomas ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………April 20, 1539Mexico CityDear Mariana,Father and I finally arrived at Mexico City. Here, old buildings are being pulled down; newones are being built. Just around the corner from Uncle’s city house, Aztec workers are pulling downa small, beautiful pyramid. Father says it is one of the last Aztec temples(庙宇).In the center of the city, I met an Aztec boy named Carlos. He speaks a little Spanish. Carloslearns Spanish at his new school. He told me that the Spanish set up new schools for the Aztecs.There he got his new name, Carlos. He says he likes his new school but misses his old city. I wonderwhat this city used to be like before Cortes came.Tomorrow we will go to Uncle’s farmland. He and Father are talking about the Aztec workersthat Father will oversee(监管).Your brother, CortesTomasDid you know Aztecs?The Aztecs were the Native Americans who lived in Central Mexico from the early 1300s to the early 1500s. The Aztecs were powerful and founded the capital city of Tenochtitlan, where Mexico City is today. The Spanish conqueror Cortes arrived in 1519. After many battles, he conquered the Aztecs. Spain began to rule Mexico and named it New Spain.found v. 建立battle n.战役conquer v.征服69. What was Tomas’ nationality?A) Spanish.B) New Spanish.C) Mexican. D) Aztec.70. How was Tomas’ journey to Mexico?A) Stormy and cold. B) Easy and safe.C) Long but safe.D) Long and dangerous.71. How long did it take Tomas to travel from the shore to Mexico City?A) One day. B) One week.C) A year. D) Two years.72. Why did Tomas and his father come to Mexico in 1539?A) To visit Mexico.B) To meet Carlos.C) To see the temples.D) To look for a better life.73. When did Mexico get its name New Spain?A) After 1539.B) After 1519.C) In the 1300s.D) In the 1400s.74. What did the Spanish do to the people in Mexico in the early 1500s?A) They taught children there English.。

2017.4 闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) At home. B) At a restaurant. C) At a book store D) At the supermarket.8. A) By car. B) By bicycle C) On foot. D) By underground.9. A) Draw pictures. B) Search information.C) Send e-mails D) Play computer games10. A) 500 yuan. B) 300 yuan. C) 800 yuan. D) 1300 yuan.11. A) At 10:00. B) At 10:10. C) At 10:20 D) At 10:3012. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Snowy. D) Sunny.13. A) By joining an English club. B) By listening to the tape.C) By reading English novels. D) By taking lots of notes.14. A) The man can stay in her brother's apartment.B) Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel.C) Her brother can book an apartment for the man.D) The man can book a cheaper apartment himself.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. People traveled to foreign countries because the countries would be different from their home.16. Office buildings look (he same here and there.17. Almost halfofthe big cities of the world have McDonald's, KFC and Pizza Hut.18. Airports are not the same everywhere, but the world's airlines are all flying the same aircraft.19. r-rom the passage we know that people may be a nation's greatest attraction.20. Thailand attracts millions of people only because of historical buildings.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列句子。

2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced[feə]？A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest.A) aB) an C) the D) /28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert.A) by B) in C) at D) for29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______A) prize B) task C) friend D) care30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car.A) other B) others C) another D) the other31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907.A) in B) on C) at D) by32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow.A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class.A) he B) him C) his D) himself34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017.A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air.A) or B) for C) but D) so37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers.A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June.A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it.A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop.A) until B) since C) if D) become41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand.A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad.A) can B) need C) may D) should43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach!A) What B) How C) What a D) How a44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English?--_________A) Thank you B) Tha t’s fine C) Don’t worry D) I think it helps45. --My brother hurt his back while playing basketball yesterday.-- _________A) Tha t’s all right. B) That’s terrible C) I don’t think so D) I’m afraid not.III．Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。

闵行区2017学年度第二学期九年级质量调研考试（二模）英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1._____2.______3._______4.______5.______6.__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Canada. B) Australia. C) England.D) China.8. A) By bike. B) By underground. C) By bus.D) By car.9. A) The yellow one. B) The blue one. C) The brown one.D) The red one.10. A) Because she had a long walk. B) Because shewas ill.C) Because she slept too late. D) Because sheworked a lot.11. A) Two days. B) Three days. C) Five days.D) Ten days.12. A) In a supermarket. B) At school. C) In a restaurant. D) At home..13. A) Playing the guitar. B) Going jogging.C) Their hobbies. D) Their work.14. A) Move to a new flat right now. B) Go and jointhe people in the office.C) Find more people to help with the move. D) Move to a newplace at free time.C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. Richard and his friends went on a picnic in a village this summer.16. They drew pictures, cooked food and climbed a hill in the morning.17. The girl picked flowers and the boys looked for some fruits in the forest.18. Richard succeeded in catching the beautiful bird he saw in the forest at last.19. When Richard was trying to find his way back, he saw a farmer growing vegetables.20. From the passage we know the farmer was unhappy to hear Richard’s words.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. (听短文填空，完成下列内容。

上海市奉贤区2017届九年级英语4月调研测试题（二模）(满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）A B CD E FG H1.____2._____3._____4._____5._____6.______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) Next Thursday. B) Last Thursday.C) Next Tuesday. D) Last Tuesday.8. A) By bus. B) By taxi.C) By bike. D) On foot.9. A) In a hospital. B) In a book store.C) In a supermarket. D) In a public library10. A) To see a film. B)To have sports.C) To do shopping. D) To post a letter.11. A) Shop assistant and customer. B) Mother and son.C) Doctor and patient. D) Boss and secretary.12. A) The Lantern Festival. B) The Mid-autumn festival.C) Thanksgiving Day. D) Christmas Day13. A) Because he wants to see a film.B) Because he will work late tonight.C) Because he wants to visit his classmates.D) Because he will watch a football match.l4. A) It will be given to Aunt Jane.B) It will be thrown away.C) It will be under Aunt Jane’s care.D) It will be taken to Australia.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Kite flying is a popular activity in spring in China.I6. Kites shaped like swallows (燕子）mean long life and peaches mean good luck.17. Many people visit the city of Weifang every April to take part in the International Kite Festival.18. The kite was invented by Chinese people over 200 years ago.19. People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod (避雷针）from a kite.20. The passage mainly talks about how to fly kites safely in spring.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列句子。

1.杨浦VII. Writing (作文) （共20分）94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “things we can do make our city a betterplace”. （以“我们可以做些什么让我们的城市更美好”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他信息，否则不予评分。

）The following is for reference only （下列单词仅供参考）2.奉贤Ⅶ.Writing(作文) （共20分）94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a betterperson”(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）3.黄浦Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（共20分）94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “… is a good habit”.（以“……是好习惯”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格）一个好的习惯会让我们终身受益。

什么是好习惯？请分享你的一个好习惯，说说你是怎么养成的？它给你带来哪些好处。

请结合生活实际，谈谈你的体验或想法。

（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

）Saving Money Is a Good HabitSpeaking of good habits, saving money is undoubtedly one of them. Instead ofspending tomorrow’s money, I prefer to save money. In order to learn to cut down unnecessary cost, I will think twice before spending money on those clothes that may not suit myself, which benefits me a lot. First of all, the sense of saving money helps me arrange my daily life properly. What’s more, saving money, to a certain extent, means I can handle emergency quickly.In addition, saving money is not only atraditional virtue but a useful strategy in life. Just as the old saying, a penny saved is a penny earned, so saving money makes me feel safe about tomorrow.4.崇明VII. Writing (作文）（共20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I am an independent boy (girl) ”（以“我是个独立的男(女）生”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）现实生活中有些学生过分依赖父母和他人，不会做任何家务，不会照顾自己的生活，学习上缺乏自信，不能独立做事或作出决定。

2017上海二模英语作文With the rapid development of technology, its influence on various aspects of our lives has become increasingly profound. In the field of education, technological advancements have brought about significant changes, transforming the way we learn and teach. This essay will explore the impact of technology on education, focusing on both its advantages and potential drawbacks.Firstly, one of the most notable benefits of technology in education is the accessibility it provides to a vast array of information. Students can now access a wealth of knowledge through the internet, which was unimaginable a few decades ago. Online resources such as educational websites, e-books, and digital libraries have become invaluable tools for research and learning.Secondly, technology has also facilitated more interactiveand personalized learning experiences. With the help of educational software and applications, students can engage in self-paced learning that caters to their individual needs.This personalized approach can help students to better understand complex concepts and improve their learning outcomes.Moreover, technology has made collaboration easier and more efficient. Students and teachers can now communicate andshare ideas through various digital platforms, which canenhance the learning process. For instance, online discussion forums and collaborative projects can foster a sense of community and encourage peer-to-peer learning.However, despite these advantages, there are also concerns about the over-reliance on technology in education. One of the primary issues is the potential distraction it can cause. The constant presence of smartphones and social media can divert students' attention from their studies, leading to a decrease in concentration and focus.Additionally, there is a risk that technology may widen the gap between students who have access to advanced technological resources and those who do not. This digital divide can lead to disparities in educational opportunities and outcomes, which is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly revolutionized the field of education, offering numerous benefits such as increased accessibility to information, personalized learning experiences, and enhanced collaboration. However, it is crucial to be mindful of the potential drawbacks, including distractions and the digital divide. As educators and students, we must strive to harness the power of technologyin a balanced and responsible manner to ensure that it serves as a tool for enhancing, rather than hindering, the educational experience.。

2016学年第二学期闵行区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解）（30 分)1.__________.2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）()7. A) Tonight. B) This afternoon.C) Tomorrow morning. D) Tomorrow evening.()8. A) At the cinema. B) At the railway station.C) At the airport. D) At the restaurant.( )9. A) He's helping his brother work on the farm.B) He's living in a village with his brother.C) He's looking for a new house for his brother.D) He's trying to find a place to live in.()10. A) John. B) Johnson. C) Ben. D) Peter.( )11. A) Doctor and patient. B) Policewoman and driver.C) Husband and wife. D) Waiter and customer.( )12. A) Because there is someone in the house.B) Because there is something wrong with it.C) Because the man turned it on just now.D) Because the man forgot to turn it off when he left.)13. A) Once a day. B) Twice a day.C) Three times a day. D) Four times a day.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false {判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表承> (6分) ( )15. Mr. Brown lived in a large house by himself.( )16. Mr. Brown was rich and money was his favorite.( )17. Mr. Brown was robbed on the way home in the afternoon.( )18. The robbers took him to the forest and left him some food and drink.( )19. The old woman helped Mr. Brown and shared her food with him.( )20. Mr. Brown would probably become a better man.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21. A lot of people go to__________ __________for their holidays.22. Arrangements were made for a band (乐队）to play outdoors in a public park for a week.23. The man was__________ __________a chair, wearing a waterproof (防水）hat and coat-24. After __________ __________, the conductor of the band went to this man and asked whether he had a special request.25. The man was the keeper of this park, and he wanted to lock the gates and____________________Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others ?A. Smoking is harmful to our health.B. There is a warning a sign on the wall .C. Tom is a big fan of cartoon filmsD. My mother bought some fish in the market .27. Kitty is _______honest girl . She never tells lies and we like her very much .A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Some Chinese tourists lost _________lives in Malasin‟s boat accident.A. themB. themselvesC. theirD. theirs29. Many young people enjoy drinking coffee while _________prefer to drink tea.A. othersB.otherC. anotherD. the others30. Look , there are so many ________on the farm in the countryside .A. duckB. sheepC. horseD. pig31. All students must wear summer uniforms ________September , early October , late April , May and June .A. inB. byC. atD. of32. Sam‟s father travels to Tokyo , the capital of Japan , ________business once a month .A. fromB. aboutC. toD. on33. ---_________is fifteen minus five ?----Fifteen minus five is ten .A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How often34. _________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!A. WhatB. HowC.What aD. What an35. The young dancer from France looks ________in the long skirt .A. happilyB. gentlyC. beautifullyD. lovely36. The two men used to argue with each other to prove who is ________.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest37. The plan ________be discussed any more . We have made our decision .A. musn‟tB. can‟tC. needn‟tD. oughtn‟t38. Beijing has made history in winning the bids to host both the summer ________winter Olympic games.A. butB. orC. soD. and39. ___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try .A. IfB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Until40. The hit show Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV _________a nationwide popular program since last winter holidays.A. is becomingB. has becomeC. becameD. becomes41. The ceremony of the 89th Oscar(奥斯卡) Awards _______in Los Angeles on February 27, 2017.A. is heldB. was heldC. has heldD. hold42. He‟d rather ________the underground to the city center because it‟s fast and conventient.A. to takeB. takingC. takesD. take43. Stop _________. It is easier to cut your friends off than help.A. to complainB. complainC. complainingD. complained44. ----I‟m so nervous , I‟m afraid I can‟t remember everything .-----____________.A. Take it easy .B. Don‟t say soC. That‟s a good ideaD. What a pity !45. -----Thank you so much for helping us with our luggage .-------__________A. The same to yo uB. I‟d love toC. Thank youD. You are welcomeⅢ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语2017.4Part1 Listening (第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) Tom’s.B) Peter's.C) Jane’s.D) Mike’s.8. A) This morning. B) Yesterday morning.C) This afternoon. D) Yesterday afternoon.9. A) To the museum. B) To Jack’s house.C) To the cinema. D) To Sams home.10. A) One. B) Three.C) Five. D) Seven.11. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife.C) Manager and secretary. D) Father and daughter.12. A) Animals. B) Hobbies.C) Sports. D) Friends.13. A) A jacket. B) A raincoat.C) A T-shirt. D) A sweater.14. A) He moved to Beijing when he was very young.B) He will ask someone else to help the woman.C) He will show the woman around Beijing.D) He can provide little useful information.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. We decided to sell our house because we are in great need of money.16. The house was still not sold after it was put on the market for three weeks.17. The house was kept clean and tidy with my effort so that it could be sold.18. The house agent called me before he came to visit my house with a couple.19. Everything in my house was in perfect order when the three people walked around it.20. The couple bought the house probably because it provided the same feeling as their own.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2017二模英语作文上海As an AI, I can't access specific past exam papers or their content, but I can provide you with a sample English composition that could fit the context of a 2017 secondary school English exam in Shanghai. Here's a hypothetical example:In recent years, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and even how we relax. This essay will explore the positive and negative impacts of technology on our lives.Positive ImpactsFirstly, technology has made communication more efficient and accessible. With the advent of smartphones and social media platforms, we can now stay in touch with friends and family across the globe instantly. This has brought people closer together, regardless of the physical distance between them.Secondly, technology has revolutionized the workplace. Automation and digital tools have increased productivity and allowed for more efficient management of tasks. This has not only improved the quality of work but also created new job opportunities in the tech industry.Negative ImpactsHowever, the pervasiveness of technology also has its downsides. One of the main concerns is the impact on our physical health. Sedentary lifestyles and excessive screen time have been linked to a range of health issues, including obesity and eye strain.Additionally, there is the issue of privacy. As we become more reliant on technology, our personal information becomes more vulnerable to breaches. This has led to a growing concern about data security and the potential misuse of our private data.ConclusionIn conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly improved many aspects of our lives, it is important to be mindful of its potential negative effects. It is our responsibility to use technology wisely and to ensure that it serves to enhance, rather than detract from, our quality of life.This is a general composition that could be adapted to fit a variety of topics related to technology's impact on daily life. If you have a specific prompt or topic from the 2017 Shanghai secondary school English exam, please provide it, and I can tailor the content accordingly.。

上海中考英语真题2017年作文范文Hope is a powerful emotion that can guide us through the toughest times in our lives. It gives us the strength to overcome obstacles and inspires us to pursue our dreams. No matter how challenging life may seem, always holding on to hope can lead us to brighter days.When we face difficulties, it’s easy to feel discouraged and lose faith in ourselves. However, hope acts as a beacon of light, reminding us that better days are possible. For instance, many successful individuals have faced failures and setbacks before achieving their goals. Their stories teach us that perseverance, fueled by hope, can lead to success.In our daily lives, we can cultivate hope by setting small, achievable goals. Each accomplishment, no matter how small, reinforces our belief in a better future. Surrounding ourselves with positive influences, such as supportive friends and family, also nurtures hope. Their encouragement can uplift us during challenging times.Moreover, practicing gratitude can enhance oursense of hope. By focusing on what we have rather than what we lack, we can shift our perspective and foster a more positive outlook on life. This mindset can help us recognize opportunities that we might have otherwise overlooked.In conclusion, hope is essential for a fulfilling life. It empowers us to confront challenges and motivates us to keep moving forward. By always holding on to hope, we can navigate the ups and downs of life with resilience and optimism.中文翻译：希望是一种强大的情感，它能引导我们度过生命中最艰难的时刻。

2017二模闵行英语作文2017年二模闵行英语作文题目，My Dream Job。

范文：My Dream Job。

Everyone has a dream job in their mind, and I am no exception. As a child, I have always been fascinated by the idea of becoming a doctor. The thought of being able to help people and make a difference in their lives has always been my ultimate goal. In this essay, I will explain why I want to become a doctor and the steps I am taking to achieve my dream.First and foremost, I have always had a strong desire to help others. I believe that being a doctor is one of the most noble professions, as it allows you to directly impact the lives of others in a positive way. Whether it is curing an illness or providing comfort to a patient, the abilityto make a difference in someone's life is what drives me to pursue this career. I want to be able to use my knowledge and skills to help those in need and make a positive impact on the world.In addition to my desire to help others, I am also passionate about science and medicine. I have always been fascinated by the human body and how it works, and I am eager to learn more about the complexities of medicine. I am currently studying biology and chemistry in school, andI am determined to excel in these subjects in order to prepare myself for medical school. I am also taking part in various extracurricular activities, such as volunteering at a local hospital and shadowing a doctor, in order to gain firsthand experience in the medical field.Furthermore, I am aware that becoming a doctor is notan easy path. It requires years of hard work and dedication, as well as a strong sense of responsibility. However, I am willing to put in the effort and make the necessary sacrifices in order to achieve my dream. I am determined to work hard in school, excel in my studies, and gain thenecessary experience to become a successful doctor.In conclusion, my dream job is to become a doctor. I am passionate about helping others, and I am eager to learn more about medicine and the human body. I am willing to put in the hard work and dedication required to achieve my dream, and I am confident that I have what it takes to succeed in this challenging but rewarding profession.高质量仿写：My Dream Job。

上海2017二模英语作文In the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, learn, and even entertain ourselves. This essay will explore the various ways in which technology has impacted our daily lives, focusing on its benefits and potential drawbacks.Firstly, technology has revolutionized communication. Withthe advent of smartphones and social media platforms, we can now stay connected with friends and family across the globe instantly. This has made it easier to share experiences, ideas, and information, fostering a sense of global community.Secondly, technology has transformed the workplace.Automation and artificial intelligence have made many tasks more efficient, allowing businesses to operate more smoothly and employees to focus on more complex and creative tasks.This has also led to the rise of remote work, giving peoplethe flexibility to work from anywhere.In education, technology has opened up new avenues for learning. Online courses and digital resources have made knowledge more accessible than ever before. Students canlearn at their own pace, and educators can use technology to personalize learning experiences.However, the pervasiveness of technology also comes with its challenges. There is a growing concern about the impact ofscreen time on mental health, particularly among young people. Additionally, the reliance on technology can lead to a lossof interpersonal skills and a disconnection from the natural world.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly made our lives more convenient and efficient. However, it is crucial to find a balance between embracing technological advancements and preserving the essential aspects of human interaction andwell-being. As we continue to integrate technology into our lives, we must also be mindful of its potential negative effects and strive to use it responsibly.。