2012职称英语-综合B级模拟题

2012年度全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题-理工类B级D全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题理工类B级（一）第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.A）as a result of B）considering C）on purpose D）whatever2. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A）puzzling B）difficult C）terrifying D）urgentD）explosive8. The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A）rejected B）investigated C）proposed D）postponed9. Experts generally agree that diet has an important bearing on one's health.A）result B）factor C）cause D）influence10. I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.A）meet B）reach C）provide D）fill11. John is collaborating with Mary in writing a book.A）cooperating B）merging C）combining D）associating12. Mary lost control of her car and collidedwith a tree.A）came across B）ran into C）met D）knocked13. Mary was compelled to take in washing to help support her family.A）pleaded B）appealed C）forced D）instructed14. The child couldn't comprehend the advanced textbook.A）interpret B）read C）understand D）translate15. I warned him to keep the matter confidential.A）private B）safe C）personal D）secret第二部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2012职称英语测试理工类B级模拟考题四(4)四、阅读理解1.Immigration and ProblemsHundreds of thousands of people supporting immigration rights in the US filled streets all over America in early 2006. Many held signs and American flags and asked to be treated as citizens - not criminals. Many of these supported legislation from Senator John McCain that would open a path to citizenship to immigrants who were already in the country illegally. Proposed legislation from other politicians called for stricter measures - including rounding up undocumented immigrants and sending them back to their home countries.Canadian officials say that immigration applications continue to rise. Some want to keep the doors open. They need the labor. About 400,000immigrants were allowed into the country in 2005, according to the Canadian Government statistics. However, all this growth means that cities need to adapt. Newcomers don’t always make a smooth transition into jobs for which they are skilled. So industries are using mentoring programs to help new immigrants find proper jobs.With the large numbers of undocumented African immigrants arriving in the Canary Islands and showing no sign of abating, the Spanish Government has decided to get tough. There will be no more mass amnesties for illegals, and anyone coming to Spain without permission will be sent back, the government has announced. About 23,000 migrants landed on the islands in 2006, and riots have erupted in some crowded reception centers. This has promoted local authorities to appeal to the United Nations for help.France’s new immigration and integration law gives the government new powers to encouragehigh-skilled migration. It takes effect in 2007. The new law authorizes the government to identify particular professions where France has a talentshortage. Then the government will help these identified employers find immigrant workers with needed skills or qualifications. The selected foreign employees will be granted “skills and talents” visas, valid for three years. But some concern that itll cause brain drain in developing countries.(1).Many immigrants swarmed into streets in the US in early 2006, demanding that they should be treated asA animalsB citizensC civiliansD criminals(2).Some Canadian officials want to keep the door open becauseA Canada is in desperate need of talented people.B Canada can feed a much larger population.C Canada is suffering from labor shortage.D Canada is a multicultural country.(3).What has the Spanish Government decided to do?A Help immigrants find proper jobs.B Let immigrants freely enter the country.C Integrate immigrants into the Spanish culture.D Take tough measures against illegal immigration.(4).After France’s new immigration and integration law takes effect, it willA lure overseas students back homeB undermine the unity of the countryC drain developing countries of talentD induce resentment among the French workers(5).The phrasal verb rounding up in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byA capturingB encirclingC separatingD frightening。

2012年职称英语理工类B级模拟试题练习(1)每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Philip Roth was hailed as a major author in 1960.A)published B)challenged C)acclaimed D)guided2.He was one of the principal organizers of the association.A)planners B)employees C)actors D)recipients3.It is postulated that population increase has strong effect on economic fluctuations.A)challenged B)assumed C)deducted D)decreed4.This kind of animals are on the verge of extinction, because so many are being killed for their f ur.A)drying up B)dying outC)being exported D)being transplanted5.The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were.A)slow B)noisy C)sudden D)jumpy6.During the Second World War, all important resources in the U.S. were allocated by the Federal Go vernment.A)nationalized B)commandeered C)taxed D)distributed7.The little boy was so fascinated by the mighty river that he would spend hours sitting on its ban k and gazing at the passing boats and rafts.A)very strong B)very long C)very great D)very fast8.The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are considered by many to be more authentically regional than th ose of Bret Harte.A)elegantly B)genuinely C)intentionally D)thoroughly9.The number of United States citizens who are eligible to vote continue to increase.A)encouraged B)enforced C)expected D)entitled10.Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer open to Europe an colonization.A)stated firmly B)argued light mindedlyC)thought seriously D)announced regrettably11.Smoking is not permitted in the office.A)probable B)possible C)admitted D)allowed12.The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.A)stated B)declared C)suggested D)announced13.I feel regret about what's happened.A)sorry B)disappointed C)shameful D)disheartened14.She has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis.A)lived on B)depended on C)lived off D)believed in15.John removed his overcoat.A)took away B)left aside C)took off D)washed off第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

职称英语综合类B级真题2012年(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)第1部分:词汇选项（第1〜15题, 每题1分, 共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线, 请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.SSS_SINGLE_SELA watchedB gatheredC shoutedD walked该问题分值: 1答案:B【解析】题意：美国使馆前面聚集了一大群人。

句子中assembled的意思是集合。

A中watched的意思是注视，看守，监视，警戒；例句：The would-be murderer was kept under close watch.那个意欲行凶的人被置于严密监视下。

B中gathered的意思是(使)聚集，集合；例句：Gather some leaves which have an interesting texture and shape.采集一些带有有趣的纹理和形状的叶子。

C中shouted的意思是呼，喊，叫；例句：He is rather far away, but if you shout, he may hear you.他在相当远的地方，但是如果你大声喊的话，他可能听得见。

D中walked的意思是走，步行，散步；例句：You walk on ahead. I shall soon catch you up.你在前面先走，我很快就会赶上你。

故选B。

2.Most babies can take in a wide range of food easily.SSS_SINGLE_SELA bringB keepC digestD serve该问题分值: 1答案:C【解析】题意：大多数婴儿能消化的食物很广泛。

句子中take in的意思是吸收，消化。

A中bring的意思是带来，引来；例句：The success brought him great satisfaction.成功给他带来极大的快慰。