1 2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
语言知识点：
1. for/since
(1) for与表示一段时间的词连用，表示“做某事多长时间了”，常用于现在完成时，表示从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。for所在句子中的动词是延续性动词。例如：
I’ve lived in China for two years. 我住在中国两年了。
I’ve known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他20多年了。
(2) since作连词，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句常用完成时。例如：
I have studied English since I came here. 自从我来这里就学习英语。
I have known her since I was five years old. 自从我五岁就认识她。
since还可以作介词，连接一个过去的时间点或一段时间+ago。例如：
She has been ill since last weekend. 她自从上周末就病了。
She has been in Wuhan since four years ago. 自从四年前她就在武汉。
2. maker
maker是名词，意为“生产者；制造者”，是由“动词make + 后缀-r”构成的。英语中，表示职业或身份的名词小结：
(1) 以-ist结尾的有：
pianist钢琴家 chemist化学家 violinist小提琴家
physicist物理学家 scientist科学家
(2) 以-er，-r或-or结尾的有：
teacher教师 painter画家 writer作家 singer歌唱家 visitor参观者
Coco English Classroom
八上-Unit 10 1 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time.
★必会语法点1 -----if “如果”，引导的条件状语从句，主将从现（主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时）
☞ 主将从情（主句用将来时，从句用含情态动词的句子）
☞主将从祈（主句用将来时，从句用祈使句）
必会语法点2 -----if 条件句的转换
祈使句，and (表顺接)…≈if … +肯定句
祈使句，or（表转折，否则….）≈if … +否定句
e.g Work hard, and you will catch up with your classmates.
=If you work hard, you will catch up with your classmates.
Hurry up, or we will miss the train.
=If we don’t hurry up, we will miss the train.
必会语法点3 -----unless “除非，如果不”= if … not，引导的条件状语从句, 也遵循： 主将从现
1_______ you go to bed earlier, you will tired in the morning.
A Unless B If C Though
2 If my father _______ back, please let me know.
A comes B will come C come
3 Mike, could you tell me if Mary _______ to my party tomorrow?
- I think she will if she______ time.
人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years
一、单元重点短语
1. how long 多久，多长时间
2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会
3. give away 捐赠；赠送
4. not … any more 不再……
5. Welcome to … 欢迎到……
6. a bit 一点儿，稍微
7. board game 棋类游戏
8. check out 察看；观察
9. a bread maker 面包机
10. grow up 长大
11. clear out 收拾，整理
12. a lot of 许多
13. no longer 不再；不复
14. at first 起初 15. for example 例如
16. a rain and railway set 一套轨道火车
17. as for…至于……
18. give up 放弃
19. to be honest 说实在的
20. at least 至少
21. on weekends 在周末
22. once or twice year 一年一两次
23. millions of 数百万的
24. search for 寻找
25. according to 依据；按照
26. across from 在……的对面
27. in one’s opinion 依……看
28. in order to 为了
二、单元基本知识点
1.
check 检查；审查
check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记
check out 察看；观察
例句：You should check your answer before you hand in your paper.
Common Progress Please Criticize
金戈铁骑制作
Unit 10 单元测试题
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.
A. Unless B. Although C. As D. While
( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.
A. likes B. owns C. cleans D. needs
( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.
A. didn’t find B. have found C. haven’t found D. found
( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.
