2018年新目标八年级英语下册unit 6-unit 10单词超快速记忆

人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit6知识点精析附：课文注释An old man tried to move the mountains.一位老人试图移山。

Section A【重点单词】shoot射击；发射stone石头weak虚弱的；无力的god神；上帝bit一点；小块remind提醒；使想起silly愚蠢的；不明事理的object物体；物品hide 隐藏；隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍；条magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的excite使激动；使兴奋Western西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的fit适合；合身couple(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事情smile笑；微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿；稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替；反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上；喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，天帝被愚公感动了，他派了两位神仙移走大山。

2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。

3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们总是不停地笑。

【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词，意为“射击；发射”，其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。

Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1. I’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。

【解析】for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时【练笔】1） She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left2）Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he __ in Shiyan for five years.A. was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught2. keep （kept kept）保留用法归纳如下：一、用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。

Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！二、用作实义动词，⑴. 保管；保存；保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away.⑵. 赡养；饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood.⑶坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。

If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.⑷阻止；阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。

The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.⑸保持。

其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。

八年级下册英语单词1~10单元人教版一、Unit 11. career2. ambulance3. challenge4. suffer5. volunteer6. deserve7. qualify8. education9. tr本人ning10. employment在八年级下册英语中，第一个单元涉及了一些关于职业和救援的单词。

通过学习这些单词，学生们可以了解到不同的职业和工作环境，以及在紧急情况下如何进行救援。

二、Unit 21. lava2. erupt3. disaster4. erupt5. ash6. volcano7. peak8. prediction9. zone10. risk第二个单元主要是关于自然灾害的单词。

学生们通过学习这些单词，可以了解到火山喷发的过程以及相关的预测和风险。

三、Unit 31. individual2. respect3. ignore4. participate5. appropriate6. avoid7. presence8.munity9. organize10. influence这个单元主要是关于人际交往和社会互动的单词。

学生们可以了解到如何与他人相处，尊重他人，参与社区活动并影响他人。

四、Unit 41. coach2. sportswear3. launch4. teamwork5. score6. athlete7. cheer8. champion9. record10. entert本人nment这个单元主要是关于体育运动和运动员的单词。

学生们可以学习到与体育相关的词汇，并了解到团队合作和竞技精神的重要性。

五、Unit 52. behavior3. value4. moral5. respect6. principle7. individual8. honesty9. sympathy10. considerate第五个单元是关于品德和道德的单词。

2018八年级英语下册全册单词表汇总2018ц?Unit 1 1. raise v.绛瑰嫙锛2. difficulty n.鍥伴毦锛涜垂鍔?3. permission n.鍑?4. joy n.鎰夊揩锛涘枩鎮?5. disabled adj.涓уけ鑳藉姏鐨勶紱鏈夋畫鐤剧殑 6. peace n.骞抽潤锛涘畞闈?7. teenager n.闈掑皯骞?8. hurt v.浣跨柤鐥涳紱鍙椾激9. offer v.涓诲姩鎻愬嚭10. courage n.鍕囨皵锛涘媷鏁?11. suffer v.锛堝洜鐤剧梾锛夊彈鑻︼紱鍙楃（闅?12. spirits n.鎯呯华锛涘績澧?13. serious adj.涓ラ噸鐨?14. pay v.(paid, paid)浠樿垂15. illness n.鐥?16. community n.绀惧尯17. organize v.缁?18. in need 闇€瑕佸府鍔╃殑19. expre搂v.琛ㄨ揪锛涜〃闇?20. voluntary work 涔夊姟鎬у伐浣?21. pain n.鐥涜嫤锛涜嫤鎭?22. ask permission23. lonely adj.瀛ょ嫭鐨勶紱瀵傚癁鐨?24. suffer from 鍥?.....鍙楄嫤锛涘彈鎶樼（25. friendship n.鍙嬫儏锛涘弸璋?26. raise one鈥檚spirits 浣挎尟濂嬶紱浣块紦璧峰媷姘?27. in order to ?Unit 2 1. language n. 2. later adv.浠ュ悗锛涘悗鏉?3. communication n.浜ゆ祦锛涗氦闄?4. remind v.鎻愰啋锛涗娇鎯宠捣 5. ballet n.?6. neck n.棰堬紱鑴栧瓙7. accept v.?8. cross v.浣夸氦鍙夛紱浣夸氦鍙?9. reject v.鎷掔粷鎺ュ彈锛涗笉浜堣€冭檻10. nod v.鐐瑰ご11. meaning n.鎰忎箟锛涙剰鎬?12. shake v.锛坰hook, shaken锛夋彙鎵嬶紱鎽囧ご13. gesture n.鎵嬪娍14. sure adj.?15. message n.锛堜功闈㈡垨鍙ｅご鐨勶級淇℃伅锛涙秷鎭?16. body language n.17. bored adj.18. take place鍙戠敓19. part-time adj.鍏艰亴鐨?20. sit up 鍧愯捣鏉ワ紝鍧愮洿21.well-dressed adj.琛ｇ潃鍏ユ椂鐨勶紱绌跨潃璁茬┒鐨?22. make a good impression on 缁?.....鐣欎笅濂藉嵃璞?23. lady n.濂冲＋锛涘コ瀛?24. remind sb. about sth. 鎻愰啋鏌愪汉鏌愪簨25. sigh v.鍙规皵锛涘徆鎭?26. appearance n.澶?27. matter n.鎬庝箞浜?28. impression n.鍗拌薄29. expre搂ion n.?30. towards prep.鍚戯紱鏈濓紱瀵圭潃31. hold v.锛坔eld锛沨eldUnit 3 1. description n.璇存槑锛涘舰瀹?2. character n.?n.浜虹墿?3. describe v.鎻忚堪锛涘舰瀹?4. health n.鍋ュ悍5. fisherman n.娓旀皯6. luck n.骞歌繍7. net n.缃?8. wedding n.濠氱ぜ锛涚粨濠氬簡鍏?9. although conj.铏界劧锛涘敖绠?10. dough n.鐢熼潰鍥?11. fit adj.鍋ュ．鐨勶紱鍋ュ悍鐨?12. rough adj.绮楃硻鐨?13. cormorant n14. size n.澶у皬15. dive v.涓嬫綔16. simple adj.绠€鍗曠殑17. ready adj.?18. lovely adv鏈夊惛寮曞姏鐨勶紱杩蜂汉鐨?19. reach v.鍒拌揪锛涙姷杈?20. paper cutting 21. attract v.22. up to 鍒拌揪锛堟煇鏁伴噺銆佺▼搴︾瓑锛夛紱鑷冲?23. hang v.锛坔ung, hung锛夋偓鎸傦紱鍚?24. set off 鍑哄彂锛涘姩韬?25. post n.鏌憋紱鏉嗭紱妗?26. up and down 璧蜂紡锛涗笂涓嬫尝鍔?27. require v.闇€瑕侊紱渚濋潬28. after dark 澶╅粦鍚庯紱榛勬槒鍚?29. practise v.浠庝簨30. no more 涓嶅啀锛涘啀涔熶笉31. tool n.鐢ㄥ叿锛涘櫒鍏?32. all the time 涓€鐩达紱濮嬬粓33. scissors n.34. pattern n.Unit 4 1. cartoon n.鍔ㄧ敾鐗囷紱鍗￠€氱墖 2. stage n. 3. warning n.璀﹀憡锛绀?4. pleasant adj.鍙嬪ソ鐨勶紱鍜屽杽鐨勶紱鏂囬泤鐨?5. role-play v.紨6. detailed adj.璇︾粏鐨勶紱缁嗚嚧鐨?7. symbol n.绗﹀彿8. appear v.鏄惧緱锛涚湅鏉ワ紱浼间箮9. bubble n.娉★紱姹芥场10. actor n.婕斿憳11. thought n.蹇冩€濓紱鎬濇兂12. match v.涓?.....鐩搁厤13. rough adj.绮楃暐鐨?14. separately adv.鍗曠嫭鍦帮紱鍒嗗埆鍦?15. sketch n.?16. play v.鎾17. program n.绋嬪簭score n.寰楀垎18. record v.褰曞埗锛涘綍锛堥煶锛?19. team n.闃?20. effect n.鏁堟灉21. star n.鏄庢槦锛涗綋鍧涢珮鎵?22. basic adj.?23. mystery n.24. storm n.?comic strip n.25. island n.宀?26. pop out 锛堢溂鐫涳級锛堝洜婵€鍔ㄣ€佹儕濂囷級寮犲ぇ锛涚潄澶э27. jacket n.琛?28. decide on 鍐冲畾锛涢€夊畾29. wave n.30. video camera 鎽勫奖鏈?31. thank goodness 璋㈠ぉ璋㈠湴32. play against 鍚?.....姣旇禌33. make it 鑾峰緱鎴愬姛34. weather forecast 澶╂皵棰勬姤35. life jacket 鏁戠敓琛?Unit 5 1. endangered adj.婵掍复鐨?2. weight n.閲嶉噺3. file n.妗4. kilogram n.鍗冨厠锛涘叕鏂?5. obligation n.涔夊姟锛涜矗浠?6. population n.7. giant panda n.澶х唺鐚?8. behaviour n.锛堝姩妞嶇墿鐨勶級娲诲姩鏂瑰紡9. wild n.锛涢噹鐢熺姸鎬?10. birth n.鍑虹敓鏃?11. bamboo n.绔癸紱绔瑰瓙12. patch n.鑹叉枒锛涙枒鐐?13. adult n.鎴愬勾鍔ㄧ墿14. shoulder n.鑲╋紱鑲╄唨15. cruel adj.娈嬪繊鐨勶紱娈嬮叿鐨?16. central adj.17. organization n.缁勭粐锛涙満鏋?18. menu n.鑿滃崟19. danger n.闄?20. fur n.锛堝姩鐗╃殑锛夌毊姣?21. face v.22. in the wild 鍦ㄩ噹鐢熺幆澧冧腑23. Asian adj.浜氭床鐨?24. At birth 鍑虹敓鏃?25. weight v.鏈?.....閲嶏紱閲?26. on one鈥檚own 27. close to 鍑犱箮锛涙帴杩?Unit 6 1. respond v. (鍙ｅご鎴栦功闈?鍥炵瓟锛涘洖搴?2. complaint n.鎶曡瘔锛涙姳鎬?3. cause v. 閫犳垚锛涘紩璧?4. chocolate n. 宸у厠鍔?5. dolphin n. 娴疯睔6. click v.浣垮彂鍑哄挃鍝掑０7. reason n. 鍘熷洜锛涚悊鐢?8. cute adj.鐨?9. responsibility n. 璐ｄ换10. feed v. (fed, fed) 11. according to prep. ......鎵€璇达級12. faithfully adv.蹇犲疄鍦帮紱蹇犺瘹鍦?13. sofa n. 闀挎矙鍙?14. noisy adj. 鍚甸椆鐨?15. nearly adv.16. stranger n. 闄岀敓浜?17. common adj.18. 18. choice n. 閫夋嫨锛涙妷鎷?19. lie v. (lay, lain)韬?20. attention n. 娉ㄦ剰鍔涳紱鐣欏績21. scare v.?22. believe v.鐩镐俊23. heart n. 蹇冿紱蹇冭剰24. heart attack n.蹇冭剰鐥呭彂浣?25. until conj.鍒?.....鏃讹紱鐩村埌......26. care for 鐓ч【锛涚収鏂?27. what鈥檚more28. have no choice but to do 闄や簡......29. run free 锛堝姩鐗╋級?30. lie around 鏃犳墍浜嬩簨鍦版贩鏃ュ瓙锛涙噿鏁ｅ害鏃?31. keep sb. from (doing) sth. ?32. (be) faithful to... 瀵?.....蹇犺瘹鐨?33. die of 34. keep on 缁х画Unit 7 1. unknown adj.?2. damage v.姣佸潖锛涚牬鍧?3. alien n.澶栨槦浜?crash n.纰版挒锛涚浉鎾?4. astronaut n.?5. frightened adj.鎯婂悡鐨勶紱瀹虫€曠殑6. receive v.鏀跺埌7. discover v.鍙戠幇锛涙壘鍒帮8. hill n.灞变笜锛涘皬灞?9. terrible adj.闈炲父璁ㄥ帉鐨勶紱浠や汉绾т10. loud adj.鍝嶄寒鐨勶紱澶у０鐨?11. fear n.瀹虫€曪紱鎯ф€?12. explore v.鎺㈢储13. creature n.鐢熺墿锛涘姩鐗?14. bush n.鐏屾湪15. feather n.缇芥瘺16. quiet adj.瀹夐潤鐨?17. wonder v.鎯崇煡閬擄紱鎯冲紕鏄庣櫧18. round adj.鍦嗗舰鐨勶紱鐞冨舰鐨?19. line n.绾匡紱绾挎潯20. refuse v.鎷掔粷21. tent n.22. spread v.(spread, spread)寮犲紑23. knife n.鍒€24. mark n.?25. explain v.?26. desert n.娌欐紶锛涜崚婕?27. pleased adj.楂樺叴锛涙弧鎰忥紱鎰夊揩28. keep quite 淇濇寔瀹夐潤29. in fear 鎭愭儳鍦帮紱瀹虫€曞湴30. because of 鍥犱负31. agree with 鍚屾剰锛涜禐鎴?32. as soon as possible 灏藉揩33. disagree with 涓嶅悓鎰忥紱鎸佷笉鍚屾剰瑙侊紱鏈夊垎姝?34. landing site 闄嶈惤鍦?Unit 8 1. Internet n.(鍥介檯)浜掕仈缃?2. apology n.閬撴瓑3. post n.锛堝彂鍦ㄧ綉涓婄殑锛夊笘瀛?n.?4. excuse n.鍊熷彛;杈╄В 5. past n.杩囧幓 6. hydrogen n.姘?姘㈡皵7. present n.8. wide adj.瀹界殑;瀹介様鐨?9. shape n.?10. recently adv.涓嶄箙鍓?鏈€杩?11. cafe n.鍜栧暋棣嗭紱灏?12. forever adv.姘歌繙13. certainly adv.鏃犵枒锛涜偗瀹氾紱褰撶劧14. mix v.(浣?娣峰悎15. in a second 鐗囧埢锛涚灛闂?16. mix with (浣?.....涓?.....)娣峰悎17. recommend v.鎺ㄨ崘18. electronic adj.鐢靛瓙鐨?19. satisfy v.浣挎弧鎰忥紱浣挎弧瓒?20. relax v.鏀炬澗;浼戞伅21. while conj.鍦?.....鏈熼棿;褰?.....鏃跺€?22. technology n.绉戞妧;宸ヨ壓23. software n.24. in the present 鐜板湪25. virus n.鐥呮瘨26. at the front 鍦ㄥ墠闈?27. prepare v.28. on the Internet 鍦ㄤ簰鑱旂綉涓?29. prepare for 30. in the shape of ......鐨勫舰鐘?。

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A1.后羿射日(1b)2.A man(1b)一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

—Both of them.A. speak B. tell C. talk 【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you have any difficulty in __________ English—Yes, but I try to make myself__________.A.to speak;understoodB.speaking;understandC.to speak;tounderstandD.speaking; understood【2014广东佛山】It’s impolite to talkyour mouth full during a meal.A. forB. withC. without【重庆3】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks【2014河北中考】33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say 【2014贵州安顺】17. -What did Mr. Green say to his son -He told him .A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smokeTom has never been to China.．【2014宁波2】—Did you go to the cinema last night —Oh, no. I _________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often【2014安顺4】—Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.—Is that true He has__________told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD.never故事是怎么发生的？(1c)I have read the latest novel from the________________（开头）to the end.【2013贵州安顺】 A new plan began _______________ (form) in her mind.4.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when theymountains.一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。

新版新目标八年级下unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.(讲故事领会道理，状从、)知识点总结 望理教学资源尽情分享-------书山有路乐为径，学海无涯趣作舟第 1 页 共 1 页八下Unit 6重点短语1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事 try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力干某事2. Journey to the West 西游记；Y u Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天3. move the mountains 移山4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事6. once upon a time 从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头 8. work on doing something 从事…9. a god was so moved by Y u Gong 一位神仙如此感动于愚公 10. s end two gods to take the mountains away 派两位神仙去把山搬走 11. f ind a good way to solve his problem 找到解决他的问题的好方法 12. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind ofa bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water 一点儿水 13. i nstead of…代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中） instead 反而，而不是 （常放在句子末尾） 14. s eem +形容词=seem （to be ） +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句 15. d ifferent opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点 16. n either of you are wrong 你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式） 17. k eep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 18.b e able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 （前者可用各种时态） 19. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey 的新电视节目 20. f or the first time 第一次 21. t he main character 主角，主人公 22. t raditional Chinese book 传统的中国书籍 23. i n fact 事实上 24. m ake 72 changes to his shape and size 它的外形有72变 25. t urn… into…把…变成…turn himself into different animals and objects 把自己变成不同的动物和物体 26. t o fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人 27. a magic stick 魔法棒 28. k eep it in his ear 放在耳朵里 29. a t other times 另外的时候 30. e xcite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting. 31. c ome out 出版, 发行(无被动语态) 32. m ore than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前 33. b ecome interested in…变得对…感兴趣 34. k eep fighting to help the weak and never give up 不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃 35. o ne of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一 36. t he most famous Chinese story 最著名的中国故事 37. t he weak= weak people 弱者 38. t hink of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们 39. c hildren all over the world 全世界的孩子all over =around 40. s ound stupid 听起来愚蠢 41. c heat the emperor 欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated 42. k eep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有 43. m ake special clothes for the emperor 为皇帝做特别的衣服 44. a n emperor who loved clothes 一个喜欢衣服的皇帝 45. w alked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市 46. f all in love with …爱上… 47. f it sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains.•过去式，过去分词speed-sped-sped 加速read-read-read读书spread-spread-spread 传播shut-shut-shut关light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮；点燃shine-shone-shone 照耀show-showed-shown 显示；演出rise-rose-risen升起sell-sold-sold 卖出pay-paid-paid付款smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来ride-rode-ridden 骑车•单词1. shoot v.射击；发射2. stone n.石头3. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的4. god n.神；上帝5. remind v.提醒；使想起6. bit n.一点；小块7. a little bit 有点儿；稍微8. silly adj.愚蠢的，不明事理的9. instead of 代替；反而10. turn...into 变成11. object n.物体；物品12. hide v.隐藏；隐蔽13. tail n.尾巴14. magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的15. stick n.棍；条16. excite v.使激动；使兴奋17. Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）18. once upon a time 从前19. stepsister n.继姐（妹）20. prince n王子.21. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上22. fit v.合适；合身23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物24. smile v.&n.笑；微笑25. marry v.结婚26. get marries 结婚27. gold n.金子；金币adj.金色的28. emperor n.皇帝29. silk n.丝绸；丝织物30. underwear n.内衣31. nobody pron.没有人n.小人物32. stupid adj.愚蠢的33. cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子34. stepmother n.继母35. wife n.妻子；太太36. husband n.丈夫37. whole adj.全部的；整体的38. scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景39. moonlight n.月光40. shine v.发光；照耀41. bright adv.光亮的；明亮的adj.明亮的；光线充足的42. ground n.地；地面43. lead v.带路；领路44. voice n.声音45. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的三、词组1. It is said that... 据说2. give a talk 作报告3. tell the truth 说真话4. continue to do , continue doing继续做5. remind sb of sth 使某人记起某事6. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做7. get lost 迷路8. turn into 变成9. once upon a time 曾经，很久以前10. neither...nor... 既不...也不...11. instead of 反而；代替12. hide sth from sb 藏起来不让人发现；躲避某人；隐藏13. as soon as 一...就...14. fall in love with sb be in love with 爱上某人15. be fit for 适应；适合be fit to do16. use sth to do 用...做某事17. make a plan to do sth 制作计划做某事18. lead sb to 引向lead to 导致19. get maried = marry 结婚20. marry sb= get married to sb 嫁给某人，娶了某人21. be married to sb get married to sb 和某人结婚22. work on 从事23. day after day 一天又一天24. year after year 一年又一年25. can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth 忍不住做什么26. find the way out 找到出路，找到解决问题的方法27. keep sth for oneself 把……留作自己使用28. a fairy tale 神话故事29. for the first time 第一次30. make changes 变化31. come out 出来，出版，开花1.How does the story begin? 这个故事是如何开始的?Once upon a time, there was a very old man... 很久以前，有一位老翁...1.What happened next ? 接下来会发生什么事？As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.一人说完后。

2018年新版人教版八年级下册英语UNIT 6单词表(含音标)018年新版人教版八年级下册英语UNIT6单词表UNIT6shoot[ʃu:t]v.投篮，射击，发射stone['stəʊn]n.石头weak[wi:k]adj.虚弱的，柔弱的god[ɡɒd]n.上帝，神remind[rɪ'maɪnd]v.提醒，使想起bit[bɪt]n.一点，小块alittlebit有点儿，稍微silly['sɪlɪ]adj.&n.愚昧的；傻子，蠢货insteadof代替，反而turninto变成object['ɒbdʒɪkt]n.物体，目标，物品hide[haɪd]v.躲藏，隐藏tail[teil]n.尾巴magic['mædʒɪk]n.魔法，巫术stick[stɪk]n.&v.棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite[ɪk'saɪt]v.使激动，使兴奋western['westən]adj.西方的，欧美的onceupon从前stepsister[ˈstepsɪstə]n.继姐（妹）prince[prɪns]n.王子fallinlove爱上，喜欢上fit[fɪt]v.适合，合身couple['kʌpl]n.（尤指）夫妻，两人smile[smaɪl]n.&v.微笑marry[ˈmæri]v.与某人结婚getmarried结婚gold[ɡəʊld]n.黄金，金币emperor[ˈempərə]n.皇帝silk[sɪlk]n.丝绸underwear[ˈʌndəwɛə]n.内衣nobody[ˈnəʊbədi]pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid['stju:pɪd]adj.&n.愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat[tʃi:t]v.欺骗，愚弄stepmother[ˈstepmʌðə]n.继母wife[waɪf]n.妻子husband['hʌzbənd]n.丈夫whole[həul]adj.全部的，整体的scene[si:n]n.舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight['mu:nlaɪt]n.月光shine[ʃaɪn]v.照耀，发光bright[braɪt]adj.&adv.明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground[graʊnd]n.地面lead[li:d]n.&v.领导，主角；带路voice[vɔis]n.嗓音brave[breiv]adj.勇敢的。

八年级下册英语单词表电子版 1unit 1what's the matter?1 matter n.问题，事情2 what's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.肢，脚8 neck n.颈，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙11 fever n.咳嗽12lie v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.呕吐16 x-ray n. x射线，x光16 toothache n.牙痛18 take one's temperature 量体温19 headache n.头痛20 have a fever 发烧21breakn.间歇；歇息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.（并使）疼痛，伤势24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 返回（某处）；不工作；从……换成26 get off 下车27 to one's surprise 并使……吃惊的，超乎……意料28 onto prep.向；朝29 trouble n. 问题，困惑30 hit v.（用手或器具）击，打31 right away 立即；马上32 get into 陷入；参与33 herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己34 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎35 sick adj.生病的；存有病毒36 knee n.膝盖，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breathe n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.晒伤的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己41 climber n.登山者；攀登者42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……43 risk n&v.危险，风险44 take risks (take a risk)冒险45 accident n.（交通）事故；不幸遭遇46 situation n.情况，状况47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.岩石49 run out (of) 用尽50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除术52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思就是，急于，意欲54 get out of 离开，从……出来55 importance n.重要性，关键56 decision n.决定，抉择57 control n.﹠v.管制，约束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59 spirit n.勇气，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give up 退出62 nurse n.护士2unit 2i'll help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 清扫（或去除）整洁2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩3 cheer up （并使）显得更高兴，振奋起来4 give out 分发，散发5 volunteer v.义务搞，自愿搞 n.自愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾经……，过去……8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的9 several pron 几个，数个，一些10 feeling n.感觉，感触11 satisfaction n.满足用户，令人满意12 joy n.高兴，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程15 sign n.标志，信号16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募资，公开征集18 alone adv.独自，单独 lonely adj. 孤独19 repair v.维修，加固20 fix v.安装，使固定21 give away 获赠，捐献22 wheel n.车轮，轮子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 修建，成立26 make a difference 影响，有作用27 blind adj.疯的，失聪的28 deaf adj.聋的29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想30 difficulty n.困难，难题31 open v.上开，关上32 door n.门33 carry v.拎，加，扛34 train v.训练，培训35 excited adj.兴奋的，激动的36 training n.训练，培训37 kindness n.仁慈，正直38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的39 understand v.认知，领会40 change v.变化，改变41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，存有残疾的42 strong adj.强壮的，强健的43 sir n.先生44 madam n.夫人，女士3unit 3could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 fold v.卷曲；对折4 sweep v.扫；打扫5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.杂乱；不整洁7 throw v.投掷；投掷8 all the time 频繁；反复9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.衬衫11 pass v.给；寄；走到；通过12 borrow v.借；借用13 lend v.借予；借给14 finger n.手指15 hate v.憎恶；喜欢16while conj.在……期间；当……的时候17 snack n.小食；小吃；快餐18 chore n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作19 stress n.精神压力；心理经济负担20 waste n.浪费；滥用21in order to 目的就是；为了22provide v.提供；供应23 anyway adv.而且；加之24 depend v.依靠；信赖25 depend on 靠；信赖26 develop v.发展；壮大27 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性28 since conj.从……以后；自……以来29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居们30 result n.后果；结果31 ill adj.存有病；不难受32 drop v.落下；掉下33 independence n.单一制34 independent adj.独立的；自主的35 take care of 照料；爱惜36 fair adj. 合理的；适当的4unit 4why don't you talk to your parents? allow v.容许；获准wrong adj.错误的，不对的what's wrong ? 哪儿不难受？guess v.猜测；估计deal n.协议；交易big deal 重要的事work out 顺利的发展；化解get on with和睦相处；关系良好relation n.关系；联系；相处communication n.交流；沟通argue v.争执；争议cloud n.云；云朵elder adj.年纪较长的instead adv.代替；反而；却whatever pron.任何；每一nervous adj.焦虑的；担忧的offer 主动明确提出；自愿给与proper adv.正确地；恰当地secondly adv.第二；其次communicate v.交流；沟通explain v.表述；表明clear adj.清楚易懂的；不含混的copy v.激活；影印return v.回来；回去member n.成员；分子pressure n.压力compete v.竞争，对付opinion n.意见；想法；看法skill n.技艺；技巧typical adj.典型的football n.足球cut out 删去；删除continue v.持续；稳步存有compare v.比较compare…with… 比较；对照crazy adj.不理智的；疯狂的push v.促进；移动development n.发展；发育；成长 cause v.导致；引发usual adj.通常的；寻常的perhaps adv.可能将；大概；也许 5unit 5what were you doing when therainstorm n.暴风雨suddenly adv.忽然；忽然alarm n.闹钟go off （闹钟）收到响声pick up 接电话strange adj.奇特的；怪异的storm n.暴风雨report v.报导；发布area n.地域；地区wind n.风light n.光；光线；光亮wood n.木；木头window n.窗；窗户flashlight n.手电筒；火炬match n.火柴复数形式： matches beat v.敲击；锤砍heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地 against prep.自得；碰到；撞到asleep adj.睡着fall asleep 步入梦乡；睡著die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise v.减少；提升；进一步增强apart adv.分离；分开passage n.章节；段落pupil n.学生bright adj.光亮的；光线充裕的completely adv.彻底地；完全地silence n.绝望；沉默；无声in silence 沉默；无声recently adv.不久前terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date n.日期；日子tower n.塔；塔楼at first 首先；最初realize v.理解；领会；认识到truth n.实情；事实重点词组i was so busy looking for the umbrella that ididn't see a car coming. took a hot shower6unit 6an old man tried to move the mountains.once upon a time 从前shoot v.(shot)射击；发射begin v.(began)已经开始god n.神；上帝remind v.告诫；并使想到bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.可笑的；未明事理的instead of 代替；反而monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.长大；问世give birth (to do sth.)生孩子；产仔stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾；尾巴turn…into 变成western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱；无力的stepsister n.继姐（妹）prince n.王子fit v.适宜；紧身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.苦笑；微笑marry v.结婚get married 成婚born v.出生be born 长大object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的emperor n. 国王underwear n.内衣silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.可笑的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗stepmother n.继母wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景stone n.石头shine v.(shone) 闪烁；照亮as soon as 一……就……；尽快ground n.地；地面lead v.(led) 带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.坚强的；铁甲舰的7unit 7what's the highset mountain in the word? square n.平方；正方形meter (=metre) n.米；公尺deep adj.深的；纵深的desert n.沙漠population n.人口；人口数量asia n.亚洲wall n.墙tour n.旅行；旅游tourist n.旅行者；观光者ancient adj.古代的；古老的protect v.保护；防护wide adj.阔的；宽广的paragraph n.段；段落southwestern adj.西南的；西南方向的thick adj.厚的；浓的include v.包含；涵盖freezing adj.冻冰的；结冰的condition n.条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入（体内）succeed v.实现目标；顺利japan n.日本challenge v.挑战；考验in the face of面对（问题、困难等） achieve v.达至；顺利完成；顺利force n.力；力量nature n. 自然界；小自然ocean n.大海；海洋the pacific ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v.存有……轻；轻at birth 出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子research n.研究；调查awake adj.醒着excitement n.激动；兴奋illness n.疾病；病adult adj.成年的；成人的remain v.遗留；余下artwork n.图片；插图wild adj.野生的government n.政府；内阁whale n.鲸oil n.油；食用油；石油huge adj.小的；极多的8unit 8have you read treasure island yet? treasure n. 珠宝；财富island n. classi.岛classi. 经典作品；名著page n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张 hurry v.匆忙；赶快hurry up 赶快；急忙（搞某事）due adj.预期；预定ship n.船；舰tool n.工具gun n.枪；炮sand n.沙滩；沙else adv.其他的；别的cannibal n.食人肉者towards adv.朝；向对着land n.陆地；大地technology n.科技；工艺french n.法语pop n.流行音乐；盛行乐曲band n.乐队forever adv.永远abroad adv.在国外；到国外actually adv.真实地；事实上fan n.迷；狂热爱好者southern adj.南方的modern adj.现代的；当代的success n.顺利belong v.属于；归属beauty n.美；美丽million nu一百万record n.唱片；记录 v.演唱；录（音） introduce v.介绍；引见line n.行；排在9unit 9have you ever been to a museum?amusement n.娱乐；游戏unbelievable adj.难以置信的；不真实的 progress v. 进步；进展rapid adj. 快速的；快速的unusual adj. 特别的；不寻常的toilet n.坐便器；厕所encourage v.鼓励social adj.社会的peaceful adj.和平的；安宁的performance n.演出；表演perfect adj.完美的；完全的itself pron.（it的反身代词）它自己；自己collect v.收集；采集german adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的 n.德语；德国人theme n.主题province n.省份thousand nu一千on the one hand… on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面…… safe adj.安全的；无危险的thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的simply adv.仅仅；只；不过fear v.惧怕；畏惧whether conj.不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）indian adj.印度的；印度人japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日语的 n.日本人；日语fox n.狐狸daytime n.白天；白昼equator n.赤道whenever conj.在任何……时候；无论何时spring n. 春天mostly adv.主要地；通常location n. 地点；边线national science museum 国家科学博物馆international museum of toilets 国家厕所博物馆hangzhou national tea museum 杭州国家茶博物馆donad duck 唐老鸭camera 照相机10unit 10i've had this bike for three years. yard n.院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet adj.浪漫的；辣的；含糖的memory 记忆；回忆cent n.分后；分币toy n.玩具bear n.熊maker n.生产者；制造者scarf n.围巾；披巾；头巾soft adj.软的；柔软的board n.板；木板board game棋牌游戏check v.检查；审查check out察看；观察no longer 不再；不为丛藓科扭口藓 railway n.铁路；铁道certain adj.某种；某事；某人honest adj.诚实的；老实的truthful adj.正直的；真实的to be honest 说实在的camera n.照相机；摄影机；摄像机hometown n.家乡；故乡hill n.山丘；小山search v.搜索；搜查among prep.在（其）中；……之一 crayon n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） shame n.羞愧；愧疚；羞愧regard v.将……认为；把……视为 count v.数数century n.百年；世纪according to 依据；按照opposite adj.对面的；另一边的especially adv.尤其；特别；格外 consider v.注视；仔细考虑hold v.（held）具有；把握住。