2020智慧树知道网课《英语学术论文写作》课后章节测试满分答案

2020智慧树，知到《英语测试》（山东联盟）章节测试完整答案第一章单元测试1、判断题：考试，是指对人的知识、能力、技能等进行测量和评价的一种社会活动。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、多选题：科学时期(50年代末60年代初-70年代)的英语语言测试的理论基础有哪些?选项：A: 结构主义语言学B: 行为主义心理学C: 心理测量学D: 认知主义心理学答案: 【结构主义语言学; 行为主义心理学; 心理测量学】3、判断题：倾向测试和诊断测试都可以对学生将来的学习情况进行测试和评估。

A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题：分离式测试是指把语言分成语音、词汇、语法等要素，再从这些要素中分出语言点，针对这些语言点设计试题，一道试题往往只测一个语言项目。

语法测试中的时态填空、句型变换等都属分离式测试。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、单选题：_______的主要用途是对考生进行甄别、分类和选拔。

选项：A: 标准参照考试B: 主观型考试C: 客观型考试D:常模参照考试答案: 【常模参照考试】6、判断题：客观性考试容易出题，主观性测试容易猜题。

A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、多选题：以下哪些因素会影响测试的信度?选项：A:题量B:题目性质C:题目区分度D: 成绩分布答案: 【题量 ;题目性质 ;题目区分度; 成绩分布】第二章单元测试1、判断题：命制试题需要对与测试对象教育水平相当的同族语者进行试测。

选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、判断题：考试大纲中的二级标题中的语言知识和语言运用，明确了高考试卷的考核目标与要求，对考试语音、词汇、语法基础知识的掌握程度都在附录中做了明确的规定;选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、单选题：以下哪一项，不属于考试大纲的作用?选项：A: 帮助考生把握考试内涵B: 帮助考生明确考试方向C: 帮助教师明确教学内容D: 对考试范围、考试题型与能力要求进行规定答案: 【帮助教师明确教学内容】4、多选题：以下属于多项选择题的编写原则有选项：A: 每题只能有一个正确答案B: 每题只能有一个测试重点C: 干扰项应有一定的迷惑性，并防止出现语法错误D: 试题的各个选项的长度可以有长有短E: 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的答案: 【每题只能有一个正确答案; 每题只能有一个测试重点;干扰项应有一定的迷惑性，并防止出现语法错误; 只有作为答案的选择才是适当的】5、判断题：在命制试卷的步骤中，编写规范是最重要，也是最难的一步。

2020智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试【完整答案】.docx最新资料欢迎阅读2020 智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《英语精读与写作( 二) 》章节测试答案第一章1、The manager promised that I could ( ) some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetrade bill答案 : trade2、It ”s a very popular play, so it will be wise to ( )seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、( ) , over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.1In totalRatherTotally答案 : In total4、( ) he”d come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting ( ) involved inhis life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、Don”t resort to cheap copies; ( ) for the real thing. savesave upmake upmake of答案 : save up7 、 William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However, ( ) , his opinion doesn”t count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn ”t help, ( ) again, it probably couldn ”t hurt.ratherhoweveron the other side答案 : but then9、They complained that they had not been consulted properlyby the council ( ) the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10 、 The town is ( ) prosperous, bustling and busy - let”s keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章1、 I have found that the community has ( ) great changessince I was here last.submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myselfwhether what I ”m doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlessly答案 : constantly3、He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4 、 It is muchbetter to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions inan interesting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reacted8、 I have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze答案 : gaze9 、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay back keepup change into答案 : compensate for第三章1、Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges.take intake ontake outtake up答案 :take on2、As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese beganto ( ) a great d eal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、It is unfortunate that the problem of children educationis often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshineand rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish答案 :flourish5 、Being ( ) to the Internet,she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don ”t be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massage and artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、Tom”s teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others?better, than better,rather than thebest, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、He noted that Germaninvestors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6 、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it ”s totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、 Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty squarewindows set in the sides of the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations we hold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10 、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this isconsistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisederivethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessedstayed答案 :approached7、The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10 、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstractconcept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、She isn ”t beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、It”s a situ ation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、 The policeman advised the criminal to interact()thepolice.to withinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to()economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6 、 Thousands were forced to()from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrate emigrate。

2020智慧树，知到《英语文学导论》章节测试答案第一章单元测试1、单选题：Decide True or False: Literature as writing is “imaginative” or fictive, as opposed to factual, true, or historical.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、多选题：What are the Primary Elements of a Plot?选项：A:expositionB:falling action and resolutionC:rising actionD:climax答案: 【exposition ;falling action and resolution;rising action;climax 】3、多选题：Which of the following can be regarded as a theme statement?选项：A:The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”.B:Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that “Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”C:Disillusionment and psychological paralysis in“The Dead”.D:The protagonist Gabriel suffered a psychological breakdown in the end of the story.答案: 【The theme of“The Egg” might be“Disillusionment is necessary to the process of maturing”. ;Bernard Shaw might suggest in his Widowers” Houses that“Even the most idealistic young man must compromise his principles”】4、多选题：What are the possible themes of Eudora Welty”s“A Worn Path”?选项：A:racismB:ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstancesC:selfless loveD:compassion and courage答案: 【racism;ability of the human spirit to endure conflict and poor circumstances;selfless love ;compassion and courage】5、单选题：Decide True or False: Style is concerned not with“what to say” but“how to say it”.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】6、多选题：What does the narrative voice in Hemingway”s“In Another Country” sound like?选项：A:disillusioned and cynicalB:objective and calmC:cold and relentlessD:isolated and detached答案: 【disillusioned and cynical;isolated and detached】7、多选题：In Aspects of the Novel, E.M. Foster classifies characters into …?选项：A:major charactersB:minor charactersC:flat charactersD:round characters答案: 【minor characters;flat characters】8、多选题：What”s true about“indirect characterization”?选项：A:the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other charactersB:the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance, actionsC:the author state explicitly the character”s traitsD:the author tells us what he or she wants us to know about the character答案: 【the author reveals character's personality through its effect on other characters;the author shows us the traits of the character by describing his/her appearance,actions】9、多选题：What”s true about Gabriel in“The Dead”?选项：A:He loves his country and is proud of its culture.B:His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.C:He finds no genuine joy or pleasure in life.D:He is obsessed with the past答案: 【His character is shaped by frustration, rancor, and disappointment.;He is obsessed with the past 】10、多选题：What does the image of“eggs” symbolize in“The Eggs”?选项：A:love and happinessB:the fragile American DreamC:ambitionD:hope and aspiration答案: 【the fragile American Dream;ambition;hope and aspiration】第二章单元测试1、单选题：The earliest theoretical work on drama is Plato”s Poetics.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【False】2、单选题：________________ is the reasoning aspect of drama.选项：A:SpectacleB:ThoughtC:Diction答案: 【Thought】3、单选题：Negative capability refers to the capability of being in uncertainties, mysteries, doubts, without any irritable reaching after fact and reason.选项：A:TureB:False答案: 【Ture】4、单选题：Which word did Portia use to address Shylock?选项：A:civilianB:citizenC:alien答案: 【alien】5、单选题：Kristine Linde is a round character.选项：A:FalseB:Ture答案: 【False】6、单选题：In what is the theme of love presented?选项：A:realismB:CarnivalesqueC:optimismD:fantasy答案: 【Carnivalesque 】7、单选题：What type of woman is Vivie?选项：A:A traditional woman in most aspectsB:A radical feministC:A New Woman in some aspectsD:An angel in the house答案: 【A New Woman in some aspects】8、单选题：To what does Waiting for Godot owe part of its success?选项：A:The linear plotB:The mysterious GodotC:The characterization of trampsD:The coherent language答案: 【The mysterious Godot 】9、单选题：Since it was produced, The Last Night of Ballyhoo has gotten a great reputation and it was performed in ______ during the Olympic Games.选项：A: Los AngelesB:New YorkC:BostonD:Atlanta答案: 【Atlanta 】10、单选题：It was Lala”s ______ identity that led her self-conflict.选项：A:JapaneseB:JewishC:AfricanD:European答案: 【Jewish 】。

智慧树网课答案大学英语2020章节测试答案问：跟他做朋友你会感觉他的正义感，进取心，善意与宽容，没有什么禁忌，但爱憎分明，答：强迫型问：由给定事物联想到经常与之同时出现或在某个方面有内在联系的事物的思维活动是（）联想。

答：相关问：被公认为西方第一个成熟的科学哲学流派是答：逻辑实证主义问：“戏剧的戏核”指的是（）。

答：设置矛盾与冲突的技巧问：我国新体制的武装力量由中国人民解放军现役部队和预备役部队、（）和民兵组成。

答：武装警察部队问：暴食症在很大程度上是社会压力的产物答：对问：爆发星系的主要特点是什么？答：从星系的核心区往外喷发物质问：爆炸等危险事故时，首先应当如何处理？答：切断电源问：爆炸分为物理爆炸和化学爆炸两大类。

（）答：正确问：爆炸和燃烧主要区别是：答：反应速度不同问：社会主义改革原因不包括哪个原因？答：资本主义对工人阶级的剥削问：社会主义改造把个体经济和资本主义经济改造为公有制经济，而在以后的社会主义改革中又提出建立以公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共存，所以社会主义改造没有必要进行。

答：错误问：社会主义改造的基本完成标志着社会主义基本制度在我国初步确立，是因为()答：社会主义改造的基本完成使社会主义公有制成为我国社会的经济基础社会主义改造的基本完成确立了人民民主专政的社会主义政治制度社会主义改造的基本完成确立了广大人民的主人翁地位社会主义改造的基本完成使我国社会的主要矛盾、党和全国人民面临的主要任务也发生了变化问：社会主义改造的完成，标志着我国进入社会主义高级阶段。

答：错误问：社会主义改造基本完成后，我国国家政治生活的主题是（）。

答：正确处理人民内部矛盾问：公共理性不包括以下哪个方面？（）答：自私自利问：公共利益实现的悖论的根源在于什么（）。

答：政府利益存在的必然性和政府作用的二重性问：公共领导的外延包括()。

答：公共组织领导公众领导问：公共领导在外延上表现为()。

答：A和C问：公共领导者的角色包括()。

第一章测试1【判断题】(5分) Peopledoresearchinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourworld.A.对B.错2【判断题】(5分)Wedon’tneedtobecreativeinresearchasanyresearchisbasedonevidences.A.错B.对3【判断题】(5分)Goodresearchquestionsareimportantinresearch.A.错B.对4【判断题】(5分) Literaturereviewisneededinsomeresearchpapers.A.对B.错5【判断题】(5分) Agoodresearchpaperneedscarefulrevisingandproofreading.A.错B.对6【判断题】(5分) Unintentionalplagiarismcanbeexcusedasitisnotcommitteddeliberately.A.对B.错7【判断题】(5分) Academicfalsificationisonecommontypeofacademicdishonesty.A.对B.错8【多选题】(5分) Whatroledoesaliteraturereviewplayinaresearchpaper?A.Itenhancesthecredibilityofyourpaper.B.Itprovestheexistenceofaresearchgap.C.Itsynthesizestheexistingstudiesinyourarea.D.Itprovidesevidencesforyourargument.9【单选题】(5分) WhichofthefollowingisNOTanessentialstepinaresearchpaperwriting?A.ChoosingatopicB.ConsultinginstructorsC.LocatingsourcesD.OutliningthePaper10【多选题】(5分) Whichofthefollowingmayleadtoacademicdishonesty?A.AcademicplagiarismB.AcademicpromotionC.AcademicinterestD.Academicfabrication第二章测试1【多选题】(5分)Inchoosingaresearchtopic,whichofthefollowingdoweneedtoconsider?A.PublicationpossibilitiesB.AcademicimportanceC.OurresearchinterestD.Ourmanageability2【判断题】(5分)Tocheckthevalidityofaresearchtopic,weneedtobecriticalenough.A.对B.错3【判断题】(5分) Itisanactofplagiarismifonesimplyparaphrasesabookforaresearchpaper.A.对B.错4【判断题】(5分) StudentsshouldbebraveenoughtotrychallengingissuesfortheirBAtheses.A.对B.错5【判断题】(5分) Carefulreadingofliterarytextisimportantinliterarystudies.A.对B.错6【判断题】(5分) Literarytheoriestakepriorityoverliterarytextsinliteraryanalysis.A.错B.对7【判断题】(5分) ICstudycanbechallengingbutinterestingandpracticalinlife.A.错B.对8【判断题】(5分) Expertssharesimilarunderstandingsoverthestandardsoftranslation.A.错B.对9【判断题】(5分) Translationstrategiesandtranslationtechniquesaredifferentconceptsintranslation.A.对B.错10【判断题】(5分) Sociolinguisticsisoneofthebranchesofappliedlinguistics.A.对B.错第三章测试1【判断题】(5分) Aworkingbibliographyincludesthesourceswehavesofarcollectedforaresearchproject.A.对B.错2【判断题】(5分) Knowingwhatsourcesyouneedisofvitalimportanceinevaluatingyoursources.A.错B.对3【判断题】(5分) Sourcesfromleadingscholarscanbeveryusefultoyourresearch.A.错B.对4【判断题】(5分)Inreadingsources,weneedtobecriticalandformourpersonalresponses.A.对B.错5【判断题】(5分) Theplanforanempiricalresearchshouldcoveritspurpose,method,subjects,andprocedure.A.错B.对6【判断题】(5分) Itiswisefortheobservernottotakepartintheactivityobservedatalltime.A.错B.对7【多选题】(5分)InBooleanLogic,ifonewantstosearchonlyforsourcesrelevantwithcomputervirus,thesearchformul ashouldbe_______.A.computernotvirusB.computernearvirusC.computerorvirusD.computerandvirus8【多选题】(5分) Theannotationofasourceinanannotatedbibliographymayhaveyour____:A.reflectionofthesourceB.adaptationofthesourceC.summaryofthesourceD.assessmentofthesource9【单选题】(5分)Inaquestionnaireentitled“ASurveyontheThirdYearEnglishMajors’EnglishVocabularyinXXUniv ersity”,the“thethirdyearEnglishmajors”shouldbe：A.ThetimeofthesurveyB.ThesubjectofthesurveyC.ThecontentofthesurveyD.Themodeofthesurvey10【单选题】(5分)Inanexperimententitled“AStudyontheEffectsofWriting-after-ReadingActivityonEnglishMajors EnglishVocabulary”,students’languageproficiencyshouldbe:A.IrrelevantvariableB.dependentvariableC.Independentvariable第四章测试1【判断题】(5分)Aresearchproposalshouldbepersuasiveinnature.A.错B.对2【判断题】(5分) Wecanaskforsuggestionsfromtheexpertsforourresearchinourproposal.A.错B.对3【判断题】(5分) Weneedtoputforwardourresearchquestionsinourresearchproposals.A.错B.对4【判断题】(5分) Aresearchproposaldemonstratesthesignificanceofourproposedresearch.A.错B.对5【判断题】(5分) Theliteraturereviewsectioninaproposalprovestheexistenceofaresearchgap.A.对B.错6【判断题】(5分)The“ApplicationoftheResearch”tellshowyourresearchwillbenefitinpractice.A.对B.错7【判断题】(5分)A“PreliminaryBibliography”isalistofthesourcesyouhavecitedinyourproposal.A.错B.对8【判断题】(5分) Thesignificanceofyourresearchemphasizespossibleresearchcontributions.A.对B.错9【判断题】(5分)Simpleasitis,aBAthesisproposalincludesalltheelementsinagrantresearchproposal.A.错B.对10【多选题】(5分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthree-moveschemeoftheproposalsummary?A.researchneedB.potentialcontributionsC.possiblelimitationsD.researchmethod第五章测试1【判断题】(5分) Theuseofsignalphrasesincitationcanenhancethefluencyofwriting.A.对B.错2【判断题】(5分) Theintegrationofthesourcesmustfitourwritinginstructureandgrammar.A.错B.对3【判断题】(5分) Researchlimitationisacompulsoryelementinallresearchpapers.A.错B.对4【判断题】(5分) CARSModelisapatternforintroductionwritinginresearchpapers.A.对B.错5【判断题】(5分)Inrevising,weneedtofocusontheerrorslikegrammarandspelling.A.错B.对6【判断题】(5分) Aliteraturereviewmainlypresentsasummaryofeachsourceinchronologicalorder.A.错B.对7【单选题】(5分) Characteristicsofacademicwritingincludesallthefollowingexcept________.A.thefirst-personviewB.aformaltoneC.aclearfocusD.precisewordchoice8【单选题】(5分) Itisessentialtoalwaysacknowledgethesourceofborrowedideasinyourpaper.Todootherwiseisconsi dered_________.A.IgnoranceB.CarelessnessC.Plagiarism9【单选题】(5分)Whichofthefollowingarefeaturesofagoodtitle?A.ClearB.AlloftheaboveC.Attractive.D.Direct10【单选题】(5分)Abstractscanbedividedintotwotypes accordingto their_________.A.functionsB.length第六章测试1【判断题】(5分)MLAin-textcitationrequiresthattheauthorinformationshouldbeputeitherinthetextofthepaperorint heparentheticalcitation.A.错B.对2【判断题】(5分)InMLAdocumentation,parentheticalcitationinthetextofthepapermustalwaysincludetheauthor’sn ameandthework’stitle.A.错B.对3【判断题】(5分)MLAworkscitedlistisorganizedalphabeticallybytheauthor’slastnames(orbytitleforaworkwithnoa uthor).A.错B.对4【判断题】(5分)Whenawork’sauthorisunknown,theworkislistedunder“Anonymous”inthelistofMLAworkscited.A.错B.对5【单选题】(5分)Lee(2007)stated,“Theabilitytothinkcriticallyisneededinthisrevolutionaryageoftechnologicalcha nge”(p.82).Thein-textcitationusedhereis__________.A.integratedB.non-integrated6【多选题】(5分)WhatarethefunctionsofAPAdocumentation?A.Tociteothers’ideasandinformationusedwithinyourpaperB.TodemonstratethetypeofresearchconductedC.ToindicatethesourcesintheReferenceslist7【单选题】(5分)Writethelistofworkscited,usingtheAPAformat.Aparaphraseofanideafrompage121ofWritingSpace:TheComputer;Hypertext,andtheHistoryofWr iting,byJayDavidBolter.This1991bookwaspublishedbyLawrenceErlbaumAssociatesofHillsdale, NewJersey.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheauthor’sname?A.Bolter,J.DB.J.D.BolterC.Jay,D.BolterD.Bolter,JayDavid【单选题】(5分)Writethelistofworkscited,usingtheAPAformat.Aquotationfrompage78ofanarticlebyBartKoskoandSatornIsakafromtheJuly1993issueofScientifi cAmerican,amonthlypublication.Thearticleisentitled"FuzzyLogic"andappearsonpages76to81in volume239,ofthejournal. Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformatforthevolumeandpagernumber?A.ScientificAmerican,239,78B.ScientificAmerican,239,76-81C.ScientificAmerican,239:76-81D.ScientificAmerican,239,76-81.9【多选题】(5分)Bohren,M.A.,G.J.Hofmeyr,C.Sakala,R.K.Fukuzawa,andA.Cuthbert.(2017).Continuoussupportf orwomenduringchildbirth.CochraneDatabaseofSystematicReviews,2017(7).https:///10.1 002/14651858.CD003766.pub6Errorsmadeinthisentryinclude_________.A.authors’namesB.issuenumberC.theword“and”D.doinumber10【单选题】(5分)Perrey,S.(2017).Doweperformbetterwhenweincreaseredbloodcells?TheLancetHaematology,17, 2352-3026.https:///10.1016/S2352-3026(17)30123-0.RetrievedAugust23,2018.Whatinfo rmationisNOTneededinthisentry?A.ThedateofretrievalB.ThepagerangeC.Thedoinumber。

智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节答案测试题库含答案1、1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:对2、 2、讲英语的人喜欢 “beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:错3、 3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:错4、 4、英文的句子结构像孔雀——头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般——头大尾巴小。

[单选题] *○对○错○答案:对5、5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。

但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。

[单选题] *○优于，优于○劣于，劣于○答案:优于，优于6、 1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others’ assistance.○I think○can to finish○never relies○others’ assistance○答案:can to finish7、 2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends○will in Beijing University○an international academic conference○one of my best friends○at Beijing Airport.○答案:will in Beijing University8、 3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement. [单选题] *○In the past 3 years, great c hanges have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.○In the past 3 years,○have been taken place○loads of buildings○torn away and rebuilt.○答案:have been taken place○9、 4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.○There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.○will be○come to attend○because○a popular lecturer○答案:come to attend10、 5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement [单选题] *○She is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.○an university○majoring in○which○find an ideal job○答案:an university11、 1、Which is the topic sentence? [单选题] *○I○E○H○G○查看问题答案12、 1、What are the supporting sentences? [单选题] *○G, F, C○B, D, G○A, G, I○A, E, G○查看问题答案13、 1、What are the detailed sentences? [单选题] *○G, B○H, F○D, H○H, C○查看问题答案14、 1、Which is the concluding sentence? [单选题] *○C○E○H○I○查看问题答案15、 1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order? [单选题] *○A B E G D F C H I○B A E D G H I F C○E G D A B H I C F○G D F B A E C H I○查看问题答案16、 1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案17、 1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案18、 1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案19、 1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization. [单选题] *○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案20、 1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案21、 1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案22、 1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years. [单选题] *○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案23、 1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案24、 1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration. [单选题] *○A○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案25、 1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries. [单选题] *○A○B○C○D○E:E○F:F○G:G○H:H○I:I○查看问题答案。

智慧树知到《学术英语写作》章节测试答案第一章1、我不需要做研究，所以我不需要学习学术英语写作。

A:对B:错答案: 错2、做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的research过程。

A:对B:错答案: 对3、et al就是and others的意思。

A:对B:错答案: 对4、下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因？A:To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;B:To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;C:To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;D:To synthesize research done by others on a topic.答案: To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;,To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;,To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;,To synthesize research done by others on a topic.5、学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括：A:sentenceB:headingC:sub-titleD:paragraphE:titleF:phrase答案: sentence,heading ,sub-title,paragraph,title,phrase第二章1、在细化主题时，需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。

A:对B:错答案: 对2、My Most Embarrassing Moment是一个可以写的论文题目。

第一章测试1【判断题】(10分) YourclassmatesandyourroommateswhoareatthesameagewithyouarerightA.对B.错2【多选题】(10分)Itiscommonforfreshmentofeelmiserable,thenwhocantheytalkwith?A.counselorsB.teachersC.roommatesD.classmates3【判断题】(10分)Avaluablebookisjustlikethebestfriend.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Allbooksarevaluable,soweshoulddomorereadinginyoursparetime.A.对B.错5【单选题】(10分)---Dad,whenwillyoubefree?Youagreedtogototheseasidewithmefourdaysago. ---I’msorry,Jean.ButIthinkIwillhavea_______holidaysoon.A.four-dayB.fourdayC.four-daysD.fourthday6【单选题】(10分) Thisstoryhappenedon__________.A.2009,Oct.21stB.2009,21OctoberC.21stofOctober,2009D.Oct.21st,20097【单选题】(10分)________hatisthis?It’s________.A.Whose;meB.Who;mineC.Whose;mineD.Whom;his8【单选题】(10分)Look!Thechildrenarehaving__goodtime.A./B.anC.aD.the9【单选题】(10分)a.AdemonstrationinourcomputerprogrammingclasswillbegivenbyProfessorSmithat1:30 p.m.onThursday,December21,inRoom1207inClassroomBuildingNo.1.b.Allotherstudentsandteachersofourcollegearewelcometoattend.c.AllstudentsandteachersoftheComputerDepartmentareexpectedtobepresent. Question:Whatisthecorrectorderofthesentencesgivenabove?A.c-a-bB.b-a-cC.a-b-cD.a-c-b10【单选题】(10分)Anationwill_____onlywhenitsyoungpeople_____.A.prosper；thriveB.thrive;prosperC.thrive;thriveD.prosper；prosper第二章测试1【判断题】(10分)Anacquaintanceissomeoneyouknowverywell,youwillnotonlyshareactivitieswiththem,but alsoshareonaverypersonallevel.A.错B.对2【多选题】(10分) Whichofthefollowingarecomponentsofathrivingfriendship?A.honestyB.thoughtfulnessC.naturalnessD.commoninterests3【判断题】(10分) Friendshipisbothasourceofpleasureandacomponentofgoodhealth.A.对B.错4【判断题】(10分) Similarlifestyleisnotasignificantfactorinselectingfriends.A.错B.对5【单选题】(10分)Hegotup____yesterdaymorning.A.latterB.latestC.lateD.lately6【单选题】(10分) Hefoundthestreetmuch______A.crowdedlyB.crowdC.crowdedD.crowding7【单选题】(10分) Thedog____mad.A. isbeinglookedB.waslookedC.islookedD.looks8【单选题】(10分) Theweather____.A. notwetandcoldB.werewetC.wetandcoldD.iswetandcold9【多选题】(10分) Whatarethestepsofwritinganapologyletter?A. Statetheproblemandgiveexplanationforwhathappened.B.Arrangeforafutureactiontomakeup.C. Giveyourapologyatthebeginningoftheletter.D. Apologizeagainorgivethanksforunderstanding.10【单选题】(10分)Ariver_____deepbecauseofitssource.A.isrunB.isruningC.runsD.running第三章测试1【判断题】(10分) Shopaholicisapersonwhoenjoysshoppingverymuchandspendstoomuchtimeormoneydoi ngit.A.错B.对2【多选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingaretipsforsmartshopping?A.makeashoppinglistsB.spendlessthanyouexpectedC.buywhateverischeapD.chartthebestsales3【判断题】(10分) AlipayandWechatcanbeusedonlyinChina.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分) CashinChinaisincreasinglyunnecessary.A.对B.错5【单选题】(10分)Charlie____herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.won’tworkC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.doesn’tworking6【单选题】(10分)There____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willgotobeB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willbegoingto7【单选题】(10分)Physics_____muchharderthanEnglish,Ithink.A.isB.wereC.D.are8【单选题】(10分)WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?-She_____fromHongKonglastFriday.A.camebackB.comesbackC.comebackD.returnedback9【单选题】(10分)a.Congratulationsonbeingnamedthisyear’sOutstandingStudent.That’sterrific!b.Withallthebestwishes.c.IwassohappyforyouwhenIsawtheannouncementontheschoolwebsite.d.Havingstudiedtogetherfortwosemesters,Iknowthatyouverymuchdeservethishonor.Qu estion:Whatisthecorrectorderofthesentencesgivenabove?A.d-a-b-cB.C.b-c-a-dD.a-d-b-c10【单选题】(10分)Whenthereismutualcare,theworldwillbe______goodorder.A.onB.atC.withD.in第四章测试1【判断题】(10分) Afoodieissomeonewhohasastronginterestinfood.A.对B.错2【多选题】(10分) Itisagoodhabittoconsumefoodsfromeachofthefivefoodgroups:protein,vegetables,_____ _______,__________and_______.A.dairyB.waterC.fruitsD.grains3【判断题】(10分)Parents'eatinghabitsdon'tinfluencechildren'seatinghabits.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Weshouldeatmoregrains,fruits,vegetablesandlessmeatanddairyproducts.A.错B.对5【单选题】(10分)Isyourfatheradoctor?Yes,heis.He______inTownHospital.A.hasworkedB.worksC.isworkingD.worked6【单选题】(10分)Look.they_________agoodtime,_________they?A.arehaving,areB.have,doC.arehaving,aren'tD.have,don't7【单选题】(10分)There____adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.isgoingtohaveB.wasC.isgoingtobeD.willhave8【单选题】(10分)Listen!They_______inthenextroom.A.singB.issingingC.aresingingD.weresinging9【多选题】(10分) Whichofthefollowingsentencesareusedfortheopeningofarecommendationletter?A.Itismyhopethatherapplicationwillbelookeduponfavorably.B.Whenhestudiedinouruniversity,hepassedallthecourseswithexcellentmath.C.IamwritingthislettertorecommendmystudentWangHua,whoisseekingthepositionofmarketingclerkofyourco mpany.D.Duringthepastthreeyears,IhavecometoknowZhangLinwellandwouldliketorecommendhimasacandidatefor yourundergraduateprogram.10【单选题】(10分)Thepyramidswerebuiltbypilingonestoneblockupon_____.A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.theother第五章测试1【判断题】(10分)Sub-healthisagreyperiodbetweenhealthyconditionsanddiseaseorunhealthyconditions.A.错B.对2【多选题】(10分)Whatinspirepeopletodosports?A.toloseweightB.tohavefunC.tokeepfitD.toimprovephysique3【判断题】(10分)Sportsaresafeexceptextremesports.A.对B.错4【判断题】(10分) Themotivationforpeopletoparticipateinextremesportsistogetareward.A.对B.错5【单选题】(10分)Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?—Yes.Ourclassroom___everyday.A.iscleaningB.cleansC.iscleanedD.clean6【单选题】(10分)Atalkondevelopmentsinscienceandtechnology___intheschoolhallnextweek.A.hasbeengivenB.givenC.giveD.willbegiven7【单选题】(10分)Hisnewbook___nextmonth.A.isbeingpublishedB.hasbeenpublishedC.willbepublishedD.ispublishing8【单选题】(10分)Mum,canIgotothezoowithJack? —Whenyourhomework___,youcan.A.isdoneB.doesC.wasdoneD.did9【单选题】(10分)a.YoutoldmerecentlythatyouwouldcometoChina.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyoubothsoo n.b.Yourdinnerandhospitalitymadeusfeelwelcomeinthisnewcity.ItseemedasifIwereyouro wnson.Itwasunforgettable.c.IwassogratefultoyouandMr.DallasforyourkindnessandattentiontomeduringmystayinNe wYork.Question:Whatisthecorrectorderofthesentencesgivenabove?A.a-b-cB.b-a-cC.b-c-aD.c-b-a10【单选题】(10分)Wewill_______extensiveFitness-for-Allprograms.A.carryonB.carryawayC.carryoutD.carry第六章测试1【判断题】(10分)Apackagetourisatourarrangedbyatravelagent.Yourtransportationandfoodandlodgingare allprovidedataninclusiveprice.A.对B.错2【多选题】(10分) Whatcanyouprepareinadvancewhenyouaregoingtotravelabroad?A.ResearchyourdestinationinadvanceB.KnowthecontactinformationofChineseembassyC.BringanadaptersoyoucanstayintouchD.Photocopyallofyourtraveldocuments3【判断题】(10分)Itinerariescanbechanged.A.对B.错4【判断题】(10分) Itisunnecessarytobooktransportandaccommodationinadvance.A.对B.错5【单选题】(10分)_______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhoD.Whoever6【单选题】(10分)—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what7【单选题】(10分)Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.A.whereB.whenC.WhatD.which8【单选题】(10分)—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependson_______itis.A.whatB.whichC.whateverD.whichever9【单选题】(10分)a.Myphonenumberis138********.b.Loserisexpectedtocometoourclassroomtoclaimitorcallme.c.Ihappenedtofindapurse,insidewhichtherearecashes,cardsandotherthings.Question:W hatisthecorrectorderofthesentencesgivenabove?A.b-a-cB.c-b-aC.b-c-aD.a-b-c10【单选题】(10分) Theinitiativeshouldbeimplementedthroughextensiveconsultation,andallshouldbenefitfro m_______.A.thisB.itC.themD.that第七章测试1【判断题】(10分) Onlywerespectthelawofnaturecanwerealizetheharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumans andnature.A.错B.对2【多选题】(10分)Whichofthefollowingareenvironmental-protectionbehaviors?A.useclothbagB.switchoffthetapwhenbrushingteethC.flushthetoiletwithgreywaterD.promotetheideaofenvironmentalprotection3【判断题】(10分)Thedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturedoesn’thaveaneffectonnature.A.错B.对4【判断题】(10分)Onemillionoftheearth’seightmillionspeciesareindanger.A.对B.错5【单选题】(10分)Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.whatB.whereC.WhichD.inwhich6【单选题】(10分) Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.thatIspokeC.IspoketoD.towhospoke7【单选题】(10分) Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.wheretheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.whichtheystayedD.wheretheystayedat8【单选题】(10分)Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.that9【多选题】(10分) Whichofthefollowingsentencesareusedinacomplaintletter?A.Iamwritingtocomplainaboutthepoorserviceinyourrestaurant.B.Iwouldlikeyoutogetthismattersettledbytheendofthismonth.C. IamwritingtoinformyouthatIamnotsatisfiedwiththeshoesboughtonyourwebsite.D. AllowmetoconveymycongratulationsonyourpromotiontoMinisterofTrade.10【判断题】(10分)“绿水青山就是金山银山。

鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。

第一章测试1【单选题】(10分)我们俗称的“十大情报源”不包括以下哪组文献类型（）A.图书、期刊、会议文献、学位论文B.卫星资料、电子地图C.专利文献、标准文献D.政府出版物、公司产品资料、科技报告、技术档案2【单选题】(10分)如果我们想要访问Springer数据库，应该在数据库导航的“按字顺浏览”里点击字母（）A.TB.WC.FD.S3【单选题】(10分)以下属于大学出版社的是（）A.ElsevierB.CambridgeUniversityPress和OxfordUniversityPressC.ClarivateD.SpringerNature4【单选题】(10分)查询期刊影响因子的数据库是（）A.EssentialScienceIndicators,ESIB.KopernioC.JournalCitationReports,JCRD.Publons5【多选题】(10分)WebofScience核心合集包括的数据库有（）A.SSCIB.A&HCIC.SCID.CPCI-SE.CPCI-SSH6【多选题】(10分)信息检索的基本过程包括哪6个步骤（）A.上机检索B.确定检索词C.整理和分析检索结果D.构造检索式E.选择数据库F.分析课题7【单选题】(10分)构造检索式的时候，以下哪个说法是的（）A.用or联接同一概念的检索词B.用not排除不需要的词语C.用and联接不同概念的检索词D.用截词符来限制词语之间的相对位置关系8【单选题】(10分)有一种文献能帮助我们了解国际上某领域的研究现状、水平和发展趋势，了解某个理论的渊源及演进过程，以及了解某个课题有什么人在研究，达到什么水平、存在什么不足以及正在向什么方向发展等，这种文献类型是（）A.Article论文B.Letter快讯C.Review综述D.MeetingAbstract会议摘要9【单选题】(10分)关于ESI高被引论文（HighlyCitedPaper），哪个说法是的（）A.高被引论文指的是“过去10年中发表的论文,被引用次数在同年同学科发表的论文中进入全球前1%”的论文B.高被引论文在WebofScience里是用一个小奖杯的图标来表示C.高被引论文每2个月更新一次D.高被引论文指的是“过去2年中所发表的论文，在最近2个月中其影响力排在某学科前0.1%的论文”10【多选题】(10分)常用的全文获取方式包括以下哪些（）A.通过论文中的EMAIL向作者本人索取B.图书馆的馆藏资源C.文献传递和馆际互借D.网络的OA资源第二章测试1【单选题】(10分)其它文献管理软件中文献可否导入Mendeley？A.可以导入但操作比较复杂B.不可直接导入C.可直接导入D.可以导入且操作简单2【单选题】(10分)Mendeley软件可否直接进行文献阅读？A.可以进行简单的文献浏览B.可以进行文献阅读但不可记笔记C.不可进行，仅可进行文献管理D.可以进行文献阅读且可以记笔记3【单选题】(10分)当使用通过pdf文档识别导入文献时，第一步如何操作？A.将pdf文档移入文献数据库中B.都不对C.直接在Endnote中添加附件D.直接在Endnote中打开pdf文件4【单选题】(10分)Mendeley中文献管理功能主要在哪一板块？A.ALLDocumentsB.UnsortedC.FavoritesD.Mylibrary5【单选题】(10分)在Endnote个人数据库管理方面，视频中介绍了该方面的几种功能？A.3种B.6种C.5种D.4种6【单选题】(10分)视频中提到的第三种Endnote文献导入方式是：A.直接从网络数据库识别导入B.通过pdf文档识别导入C.手动输入D.联机检索下载7【单选题】(10分)视频中提到Mendeley中如何按照作者查看文献？A.专门给每个作者设一个文件夹B.都是对的C.在ALLdocuments一栏中按作者姓氏首字母排序D.点击左下方作者姓名8【单选题】(10分)Endnote手动输入文献后A.都是对的B.数据库中会直接生成相关文献C.还需导入附件D.还需从线上数据库中导入文献9【判断题】(10分)从网络数据库导入的方法是所有数据库都支持的吗？A.对B.错10【单选题】(10分)下载Endnote之后如何在电脑中导入参考文献？A.word文档第一排所有选项最后有Endnote导入B.点击引用后导入C.无法导入第三章测试1【多选题】(10分)Thenormaltype(s)ofacademicpaperare(is)：A.CoursepaperB.JournalpapersC.DissertationD.Proposal2【单选题】(10分) ThenormallengthofBookreviewis：A.2500-3000B.3500-4000C.4500-5000D.1500-20003【单选题】(10分) Bothliteraturereviewandbookreportbelongto：A.dissertationB.coursepaperC.journalpaperD.researchpaper4【单选题】(10分)Theprocessofreadingpaperis：A.title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methodsB.title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-discussion-result-methodsC.title-conclusion-abstract-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methodsD.followingtheorderofthepaper5【多选题】(10分)Themainstructure(s)ofresearchpaperare(is)：A.Results，DiscussionB.methodsC.ConclusionD.introduction6【单选题】(10分)Whatisthemainaimofresearcharticle?A.analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersB.summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookC.summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingo pinionsonaparticularsubject.D.analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapoint7【单选题】(10分)Whatisthemainaimofbookreview?A.analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersB.analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointC.summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookD.summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingo pinionsonaparticularsubject8【单选题】(10分)Whatisthemainaimofliteraturereview?A.summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingo pinionsonaparticularsubjectB.analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointC.analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersD.summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbook9【单选题】(10分)Whatisthemainaimofreview?A.summariesandcommentsonanewlypublishedacademicbookB.analyzingordiscussingresearchespreviouslypublishedbyothersC.analyzingaperspectiveorarguesapointD.summaries,reviewsandcommentstheresearchtrends,themajordiscoveries,significantfindings,theleadingo pinionsonaparticularsubject10【单选题】(10分)TheletterMinIMRDreferstoA.methodsB.IntroductionC.ResultsD.discussion第四章测试1【单选题】(10分) Whatcanthestructureofdiscussionandconclusionsectionbethoughtofas?A.asquareB.anuprighttriangleC.aninvertedtriangle2【单选题】(10分)Whatisthefirstmoveinmethodpart?A.ContextualizingStudyMethodsB.EstablishingcredibilityC.Describingthestudy3【单选题】(10分) Whatisthesecondmoveinmethodpart?A.ContextualizingStudyMethodsB.DescribingthestudyC.Establishingcredibility4【单选题】(10分) Whatisthethirdmoveinmethodpart?A.EstablishingcredibilityB.ContextualizingStudyMethodsC.Describingthestudy5【单选题】(10分) Whichoneisbelongtofigure?A.textB.pictureC.table6【单选题】(10分) Whichfeatureisbelongtopiechart?A. ThefigureshowtrendortendencyduringacertainperiodoftimeB.ThefigureispresentedinpercentagesC. Thefigurecanbedrawneitherverticallyorhorizontally7【单选题】(10分) Whatthetable’sforminAPAstyle?A.Three-linetableB.Four-linetableC.Five-linetable8【单选题】(10分) Whereisthetitleofthetable?A.Onthetable’srightsideB.RightbelowthetableC.Rightabovethetable9【单选题】(10分)Whichsection(s)is(are)thebodypartofthewholeresearchpaper?A.ConclusionsectionB.Method,ResultandDiscussionsectionsC.Introductionsection10【单选题】(10分)WhatisLinL,H,Cthreeelements?A.Astatementthatlocatesthefigure/sortable/swheretheresultscanbefound.B.Statementsthatcommentontheresults.C.Statementsthathighlightthemostimportantfindings第五章测试1【判断题】(10分)请判断对错。