语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题及答案

一、选择题1．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢住在什么样的家里？-一个带三个卧室的公寓。

考查谓语动词，live in住在某地；live居住，不及物动词；has有，动词；with带有，介词。

在第一个句子中，what是句子的宾语，故live后应加介词in，排除B和D；答语是省略回答，完整回答是I live in a flat….，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰名词A flat，应用介词with。

故选A。

2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。

我想要更多。

考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。

well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad 坏的。

taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。

故选C。

3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。

你可以尝一尝。

选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。

题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。

所以答案选 C。

4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for2. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago.A.livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived3. Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up.A. expectsB. will expectC. is expectingD. was expecting4. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years.A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away5.—Did you notice a man passing by?— No, I ______ on the phone.A talk B. am talking C. was talking D. talked6. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _______A. was rainingB. is rainingC. has rainedD. rained7. It ________ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain.A. wasB. will beC. have beenD. has been8.It’s 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ______ an important exam.A. have B .had C. are having9. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She _______ for two days.A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10.—The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ______ any of them yet.A.doesn’t watchB. didn’t watchC. won’t watchD. haven’t watched11. —Didn’t you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn’t. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking12.—Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I ______ a model plane.A.madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make13. —What are you doing on Sat urday morning?—Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______ a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.— Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15. If you take a vacation this summer, so ________I.A. willB. doC. am16. I _____Game of Thrones(权利的游戏) with my friends last month. It’s amazing.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched.17. —I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked18.V olunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making19. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It _____ one of China’s nationaltreasures.A. becomesB. becameC. has become20. —Where did you go last winter vacation?—I _____ to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going21. As an exchange student, Alan ______ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to22.—If the traffic _______ busy . Linda won’t catch the train in one hour.—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been23. —What a new look our city has!—Yes. Great changes _______ since 2008.A. take placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. are taking place24. —Jenny, your new tape player looks great.—Oh, it’s not new. I it for three years.A. buyB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought25. David fell fast asleep while he _______ a newspaper.A. readsB. has readC. was reading26.—My car ______ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to27. Uncle Wang often ________to work by subway.A. goingB. goC. goes28. They ________on the sofa when the telephone ________.A. sit; rangB. were sitting; rangC. sat; was ringing29.National Day celebrations for China’s seventieth birthday _____ in about three months.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is heldD.was held30.—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?—Yes, I ______ a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking31. The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ______with everysecond.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed32. —Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?—Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD. gone; gets33.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought34. Students in Grade Nine ________ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken35. —This is a really old bike.—Yes, I ______ it for seven years.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought36.—Alex, Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night?—Sorry, I ____ my mobile phone at home. I _____basketball in the park with my friends.A. forgot; playedB. forgot; was playingC. left; playedD. left; was playing37.—Jeff, could you tell me if it _____tomorrow? If it _____tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain38. 一Where is your uncle?一He ________ America and he _________ New York for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; will stay inC. has been in; has been toD. has stayed in; has gone to39. —According to the timetable, the train _______ at 8:27.—Don’t worry. We can make it.A. leavesB. is leavingC. is going to leave40.. —May I speak to Mrs. Smith？—Sorry，she the clothes.A. is washingB. washesC. wash41. Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed42. — It’s ten years since we came here.— How time flies! We ______ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked43. Listen! The birds _____ in the trees outside our hotel.A. singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing44. — Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?— A couple of days. I _________ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought45. — Hurry up!— One moment. I ______ my e-mails and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read46. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. IntroducedC. have introducedD. had introduced47. —I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?—Oh, I _______ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk48. Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take49. Look! The students _________ clean up the city park.A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping50. My good friend ________ this car for more than ten years.A. has hadB. has boughtC. have hadD. buys51. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ________ a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had52. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______volunteer work in the museum.A was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do53. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change54. —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving55. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received56. — I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?— Of course! There _________ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC. is57. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________ at a speed of32 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise58. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining59. —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops60. Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating61. —Tom, What’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A . repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing62. Our school life____ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed63. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I____ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking64.—Jim, could you please answer the question?____________ —Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen65. In February Chinese tech company Huawei ______ mateX, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A .is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced66. We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _______, we’ll be very gladA. comeB. comesC. are comingD. will come67. My English teacher took a photo of me while I _____ at the sports meeting.A. runB. was runningC. ran68. —Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an?—Yes, I went there last year.A.gone toB. been toC. been in69. —Alex, would you mind _____ down the music? It’s too noisy.—Sorry, dad, I’ll do it right away.A. turnB. turningC. to turn70. —Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he?—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns71. He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he ______ a mobile phone last year.A. gotB. getC. gets72. — I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked73. I _________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone74.—How many letters ______ you ______ to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB. have; writtenC. did; writeD.are; writing75. —Look! My mother _________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make76. —How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are,writing77. Tom won’t go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come78. When we _______ building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish79.—Hi, Tom! ______ you ever ______ the Birds Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to80. If you are friendly to others, you _____ make more friends.A. wouldB. couldC. will81.—Nancy _______us a report as soon as she ________tomorrow.—How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives82. The shop in Wanda Square ______ for six years, but I ______ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been83. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She _________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to84.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB.have hadC. have bought D .bought85. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she _______ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept86. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed.87. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet88. —Try this soup-you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can89. —Have you _______ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed90.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB. will buyC.bought91.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking92.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held93. —What did you do the day before yesterday?—I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying94.—How long have you __________ your cap? It looks cool.—About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had95. If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get96. In the near future, there ______ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be97. My father ______ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work98. It _______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining99. He _______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling100. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I _______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn 101.—Mary, I remember you ________ several years ago.—Yes, I ________ for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married 102.—Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.—Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I _________ , I ________ you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call103. —Let’s go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain104. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to105.—What great progress Huawei __________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made106. — Where is Mr. Green?— He________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to107.— Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’ clock yesterday afternoon.—I _______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play108. —We will go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny109.—______ you ever ______ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Not yet.A.Did; visitB. Are; visitC. Have; visited110. Susan and her sister _________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A.takeB. tookC. will take111.－I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?－She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is preparing 112.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my finaldecision to move back to my motherland.A.am livingB.livedC.have lived113.— Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked114. — Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended115. Each of us _______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had116. — My feelings for you have not changed.— But you have changed. You are not as you _______.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been117. Tom said he _______ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played118. —Look, what an amazing Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Yeah, It _______ in 2018.A. completedB. was completedC. is completedD. has completed 119.—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned120. The Chinese traditional poems _______to spread by popular singers.A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung121. Pu’er Tea ________ in some western areas of Yunnan.A. plantsB. was plantedC. is plantingD. is planted122.Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _______ in Beijing?A.heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held123. —Why did you leave that position?—I ______ a better position in another factory.A.offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered124. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced125. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented126.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot.A. will be builtB. should be builtC. was built127. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G _____ around most parts of China in the near future.A. is usedB. is usingC. will useD. will be used128.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He _______ to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited129. — China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow! More and more secrets _______ soon.A. are going to discoverB. will be discoveredC. have discovered130. The little boy is crying because his toy _________by someone a moment ago.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke131.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _______every year.A. plant B .planted C. are planted132. The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing133. —Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I ______ to go out this afternoon.A. don’t allowB. will allowC. won’t be allowed134.Paper first about two thousands years ago by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented135. —Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______, Cindy?—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A. be taken placeB. take placeC. take partD. be taken part 136.—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.—I know, so he ____ still ____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB. is; rememberedC. will; rememberD. is; remembering137. Some people think trees ___________ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting138. The tickets for The Wandering Earth _____ well, and they will _____ soon.A. are sold; sell outB. are sold; sold outC. sell; be sold out139. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. will celebrate140. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao (港珠澳大桥) in December, 2009 and it opened in October, 2018.A. buildB. was builtC. is built141. It’s reported that Notre—Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) ______ in April 2019.A. was burntB. is burntC. be burnt142. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _______ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed143. These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made144. It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _______ from 100% recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made145. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _____ 18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up答案及解析1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches B 解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

它看起来很不错，闻起来很香。

考查感官动词。

sounds动词，听起来；see动词，看见；looks动词，看上去；smells动词，闻上去；hears动词，听见；turns动词，变成，转动；watches动词，观看。

根据空白后有lovely和nice均为形容词，感官动词可作系动词，后使用形容词作表语，构成系表结构。

此处some pizza还没有品尝，只能先“看”和“闻”，故选B。

2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。

分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。

故选C。

3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案：C 解析：表示过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。

2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案：C 解析：表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成进行时。

3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案：C 解析：表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作，应使用一般将来时的否定形式。

4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

一、选择题1．---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A．comes;will come B．comes;comes C．will come;will come D．will come;comes 2．The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and________ our world for years to come.A．influence B．influenced C．will influence D．have influenced 3．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A．dated B．was datedC．dates D．is dating4．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t5．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live B．livedC．were living D．will live6．—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A．will allow; agrees B．allows; agrees C．allows; will agree D．will allow; will agree 7．Very little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.A．remains B．is remaining C．is remained D．remained 8．—How do you like that movie?—I think the second half ________ more exciting.A．is B．are C．was D．were9．David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A．will work B．works C．worked D．was working 10．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were11．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking12．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done 13．—The football matc h is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain14．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed15．— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A．is B．are C．were D．was16．Those eggs ______ , please throw them away.A．smell good B．are smelled bad C．are smelled well D．smell bad17．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study18．He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 19．— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 20．She finished the report at last without her teacher’s help, ________?A．did she B．didn’t she C．wasn’t she D．was she 21．We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake. A．used to be B．used to have C．was used to be D．was used to having 22．—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell 23．— Honey, what TV program are you watching?—I’m watching a documen tary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and ________ on for one more hour. A．has been B．has lasted C．was D．will be24．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open25．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive26．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A．will compete B．is to competeC．were to compete D．competes27．To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A．have gone through; is B．has gone through; areC．have gone through; are D．has gone through; is28．—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A．comes B．is coming C．will come D．are coming 29．As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A．various B．varied C．varies D．variety 30．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 31．—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A．was B．had been C．will be D．is32．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate33．—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.A．runs B．ranC．had run D．has run34．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying 35．With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A．will come B．are coming C．comes D．come36．I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A．is feeling B．feelsC．has felt D．is felt37．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering38．We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A．snow B．snowsC．will snow D．snowed39．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have40．The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A．was dated from B．dated fromC．dating from D．dates from41．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to beover 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 42．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served43．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned44．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check45．—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．are coming46．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belongedC．is belonging D．will be belonged47．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off48．Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past．A．holds; was B．hold ; were C．held; was D．holding; were 49．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century．A．stands; dating B．is standing; datedC．standing; dated D．stand; dating50．— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A．is feeling B．feltC．feels D．is felt【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】试题分析：本句中有两个if，第一个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的时态，可知因为tomorrow morning，应该用将来时will come；第二个if是“如解析：D【解析】试题分析：本句中有两个if，第一个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的时态，可知因为tomorrow morning，应该用将来时will come；第二个if是“如果”的意思，其时态应该是“主将从现”，即主句用将来时，从句应该用一般现在时。

一、选择题1．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。

考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。

read看，后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书；look看，一般指看的动作。

根据句意是看书，排除CD；主语Amy and her best friend是2个人，复数，所以动词用原形。

故选A。

2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。

分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。

故选C。

4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。

一、选择题1．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的朋友来自哪里？——他来自英国。

考查动词，在英语中表示“来自”可用be from/come from。

观察句子，根据回答可在本句用的是come from，并且主语是第三人称单数“your friend你的朋友”，所以要借助助动词does 来变一般疑问句，并且谓语动词恢复原形，故选C。

2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels B解析：B【解析】句意：咖啡准备好了。

闻起来多香啊！您来点儿吗？考查系动词辨析题。

A. looks看上去；B. smells闻起来；C. sounds听起来；D. feels感觉。

本句是感叹句，根据句意和语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。

3．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他听什么音乐？考查助动词do及动词短语。

listen听，不能加宾语；listen to…听……，后加听的对象；此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”，排除AC；根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时态，是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does，排除D。

根据题意，故选B。

4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈走到河里并游走了。

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

一、选择题1．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels2．John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A．have; don’t B．has; doesn’t C．have; doesn’t D．has; don’t 3．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep5．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished6．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 7．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 8．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat9．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 10．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going11．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing 14．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play15．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking16．—The surgeo n hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 17．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 18．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was19．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an E nglish class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 20．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 21．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 22．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 23．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches24．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 25．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】考查系动词的用法。

一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have B 解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。

我该做什么？——停止吃快餐并且每天吃早餐。

考查祈使句。

根据句意可知第二句为祈使句，动词原形开头。

stop doing sth停止做某事；have breakfast 吃早饭。

此处stop和have是并列的动词，用连词and连接。

故选B。

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

C. waitedD. is wait!ngcleaning my roomJfs clean now.13- —Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric __________________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waits一、选择题1. Look! The boy the flowers in the garden. He the flower to grow fast. A. waters, wantsB • is watering, wantsC ・ watered, is wanting D. is watering, is wanting2. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow. if; rains B ・ if; rainy C. whether ： raining D. whether; rain3. Miss Brown, we finish cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? B ・ finishingC ・ are finished D. have finished 4. A. — How about going for a drive, Mike?One moment, ptease! I ___________________ cleaning our room soon. will finish B ・ have finished C. finish D. finishes 5. —Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I A. am cooking B. cookC. cookedD. will cook 6 ・ —Look at my new watch.—Well, it's so cool! When and where A. DoB. will you buy it?C. didD. Are 7. A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish 8・ Wang Wei often TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is stories.A. watches; readingB. watching; readsC. looks; readingD. watches; looking 9. My motherA. has cooked dinner when I got home yesterday.B. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks10. Which of the following is right? He isused to live there.A. B. C ・ My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment ・I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks,D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11. My mother will be very angry with me when she _ out where I have been.A. finds B ・ foundC. will findD. has found 12. Will you go fishing if it A. didn't raintomorrow?B ・ doesn't rain C. won't rain14. — How is your new coat? —Well, I ________________ i t on and it fits me well.B. tried A. try 15 ・—Look! Someone the classroom.C. have triedD. had tried —Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B ・ was cleaning 16 ・ He __________ to school by bike, but now he used to going, gets used to going used to go, getsused to go used to go, gets used to going your trip to Australia? A. B. C ・ 17. - How —Great 『11 go there again next year.A. was B ・ is 18. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma C. has cleanedD. will clean to school on foot. C. are D ・ were B ・ is sleeping 19. We were in Qingdao last spring and _____________ A. is having B ・ are having20. —What age did you leave home ? —I left home at 18.1______ your city for five years B ・ have been to C. have been in A. sleepsC. sleep _ great fun there. C. had D ・ D ・ are sleeping have A. have gone to 21. Could you please turn down your music? I A. work B. works D ・ have come toD. worked 22 ・ It often C. am working in the north of China in wintec and the weather is very cold. A. snowing 23 ・ The restaura ntB. snows A. receivesC. snowy many com plaints because of the terrible service since last month. C. has received B ・ is receiving 24. Look! All my classmates _____________________on the playground. D. will receive A. are running B. ran C. were running 25 • Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. C・D. We all like <Harry Potter>・ When we met. He didn't say hello. We went out, headed for the bus stop. 【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题D. run1. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个男孩正在花园里浇花。

一、选择题1．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 2．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 3．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 4．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 5．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 8．Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A．joined; has joined B．joined in; has joined inC．joined in; has been in D．joined; has been in9．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 14．—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn 15．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have16．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels17．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 18．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 19．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches20．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 21．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 22．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play23．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 24．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 25．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看Amy，她正在等校车呢。

一、选择题1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 5．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean8．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced9．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 16．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like17．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 18．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 19．—Did you hear t he strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 20．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked21．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 25．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：别开电视，奶奶正在睡觉。

一、选择题1．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉字典。

——你什么时间在哪里买的字典？考查过去时态的用法。

根据句意可知是询问过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故选B。

2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。

考查非谓语动词。

wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。

make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。

3．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——听！我听见有人在呼救。

——有什么不对劲吗？考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。

听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth；根据句中Listen!听的提示，说明听到的动作正在进行，所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构，故排除B、D项；当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时，形容词必须后置，故排除C项，故选A。

英语动词的时态题20套（带答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1.This medicine millions of people,s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved【答案】C【解析】句意：这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。

since后跟从句，表示“自……以来〃，说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态，故答案为C。

2.—Where,s your father, Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句"汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？〃，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

〃即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

3.You can ring me this evening. I at home.A.stayB.stayedC.will stayD.have stayed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上你可以给我打电话，我会待在家里。

stay待在，停留，一般现在时态的结构；stayed是过去式形式；will stay 一般将来时态；have stayed现在完成时。

根据句意可知，这里说的是this evening,是一个将来的时间，故用一般将来时态，选C。

4.you my watch? Yes, I it on the table just now.A. Did , see , sawB. Did , see , seeC. Have , seen, saw.D. Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：一一你看见我的手表了吗？一一是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。

一、选择题1．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went2．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 3．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.6．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 7．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 8．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written9．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 10．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting11．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean12．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 13．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have17．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing18．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 21．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 22．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run25．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：他昨天去动物园了。

一、选择题1．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗？——对不起，我不知道。

考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

fix安装，固定；fixed安装，固定，fix的过去式；to fix安装，固定，fix的不定式形式；fixing安装，固定，fix的动词ing形式。

由于本句是疑问句，have后面的宾语（sb）whom提到了句首，本句其实考查的是have sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。

故空格上应该动词原形fix。

故选A。

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。

4．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

动词时态Ⅰ.单项选择(基础题)1.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A. have killedB. will killC. killD. killed2.[2020北京]—What's that noise, Sam?—My little brother with his toy car now.A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played3.---I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.---That's great!A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone4.[2020张家口模拟]Lucy to Shanghai with her parents. No doubt you can't find her.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone5.I on the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working6.—Your old computer can work again.—Yeah, my brother it for me.A. repairsB. has repairedC. will repairD. had repaired7.[2020绥化改编]Be quiet. Your grandmother in the room.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. was sleeping8.[2020石家庄42中模拟]When my father made the phone call, my grandmother her flowers in the garden.A. watersB. wateredC. was wateringD. has watered9.Jim will call me as soon as he to Xiamen tomorrow.A. gotB. getsC. will getD. has got10.[2020福建改编]Han Mei, a good friend of mine, me a lot with my English in the past three years.A. helpsB. helpedC. has helpedD. will help11.[2020唐山路北区二模]Tina usually late at night. It is a bad habit.A. is staying upB. will stay upC. stayed upD. stays up12.[2021预测]Tony will come to see us this weekend. He me that on the phone.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. was telling13.[2020张家口模拟]Someone the room. It's so tidy.A. cleansB. will cleanC. has cleanedD. was cleaning14.---William, I'm sorry to have missed your phone call. I a shower.---It doesn't matter.A. takeB. was takingC. will takeD. am taking15.[2020恩施州改编]I hear that it often in Sichuan and there are usually floods(水灾), especially in summer.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. has rained16.---Hi, Jim! Have you finished the project?---Not yet, I it in ten more minutes.A. finishB. will finishC. have finishedD. finished17.---I was shopping with Mike at 8 o'clock last night. What about you?---I a new book.A. am readingB. was readingC. will readD. read18.[2020成都改编]Bob, you in this city since 2018. How do you like it?A. livedB. liveC. have livedD. will live19.---Linda hasn't come to the party yet.---But she .I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. is promising20.Tom his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. will loseD. loses21.[2021预测]My father has a good habit. He a shared bike to work instead of driving.A. ridesB. is ridingC. has riddenD. will ride22.---Why are you so excited?---I a camera from my aunt. It is exactly what I want.A. receiveB. will receiveC. have receivedD. am receiving23.---I went to see you about an hour ago, but you weren't at home.---Oh, I'm very sorry. I with my mother then.A. am shoppingB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop24.I don't think Mum saw us. She a TV play and was deeply moved by it.A. was watchingB. is watchingC. watchesD. watched25.---Huawei great progress in recent years.---That's true. It is among the world's top 100 companies now.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made26.---Lily, could you please turn down the radio? I on the phone.---Oh, sorry, Mum.A. talkedB. talkC. was talkingD. am talking27.[2020乐山改编]---Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?---I'm watching a film on TV. It at 7:30 and will be on for another hour.A. startsB. startedC. has startedD. will start28.---Sarah is busy finishing her report.---No wonder I her these days.A. haven't seenB. hadn't seenC. didn't seeD. won't see29.I am so thirsty. But there is no juice in the fridge, so I some water instead.A. hadB. will haveC. am havingD. have had30.We can trust him. I him since my schooldays.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. will know31.---The air here is much fresher than before.---Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant32.I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandmame at an early age.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught33. ---Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside.---A moment, please. I some visitors our products.A. showerB. am showingC. was showingD. show34.(河北中考)He me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling35.---I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.---Don’t worry. I him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced36.---What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?---I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do37.---Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?---In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought38 ---Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up.---Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving39. In the past 70 years, China ________ historic changes and made great achievements.A. experiencedB. has experiencedC. experiencesD. would experience40.---You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.---Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rained41. Look! The students clean up the city park.A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping42. ---Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night?---Because she online classes at that time.A. takesB. tookC. was takingD. has taken43. ---Where is your uncle?---He America and he New York for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; will stay inC. has been in; has been toD. has stayed in; has gone to44.---The book is popular, you it yet?---Yes, I have.A. Are; readingB. Were; readingC. Have; readD. Will; read45. ---Jeff, could you tell me if it tomorrow? If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.---It's reported that it will be sunny; let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains: rainC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain46. My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work47. Some primary and secondary schools winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. addedB. will addC. have addedD. were adding48.---Son, you have never been abroad. I'm worried about you.---Don't worry, Mom. As soon as I ,I you.A. will arrive; callB. will arrive; will callC. arrive; will callD. arrive; call49. Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6: 00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played50. The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been51.I to the West Lake four times. but I will go there again this summer.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. had gone52. Listen! Mr. Black a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave53. ---Are you a basketball player in your school?---Yes. I the team 3 years ago. I in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been54.---What’s that noise，Sam?---My little brother with his toy car now.A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played55. ---We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?---Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watchII.单项选择(提升题)1. Many years ago, Jim ________ in Paris with his uncle for a long period of time.A. had been livingB. had livedC. livedD. has been living2. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.A. continuedB. didn’t continueC. hadn’t continuedD. would continue3. The girl even won’t have her lunch before she ________ her homework .A. will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished4. The local farmers gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold .A. wouldB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died5. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ________ in the wrong direction .A. was drivingB. has been drivingC. had been drivingD. drove6. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he ________ you when you called .A. had not seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. did not seen7. By the time you get back, great changes ________ in this area .A. will take placeB. will be taken placeC. are going to take placeD. will have taken place8. On his next birthday he ________ married for ten years .A. has beenB. will beC. will have beenD. would have been9. Those who have applied for the post ________ in the office .A. are being interviewedB. are interviewingC. interviewingD. to be interviewing10. John ________ now for the light in his room is still on .A. must studyB. must be studyingC. must have studiedD. would have studied11. Father doesn’t know I have been gambling; if he found out , I think _______ me out of home .A. he’ll driveB. he droveC. he’d driveD. he must have been driving12. The sportsmen ________ training for three hours when the coach told them to break off for rest and supper .A. have beenB. areC. had beenD. were13. The prices ________ going up all the time in the past few years so that complaints can be heard everywhere .A. keepB. keptC. have keptD. are参考答案Ⅰ.1-5 BBCDC6-10 BBCBC 11-15 DCCBA 16-20 BBCBB21-25 ACBAB26-30 DBABC 31-35 CBBCA 36-40 DCDBA 41-45 DCBCC 46-50 CCCBC51-55 BBDBAⅡ.1-13 CBBDC CDCAB CCC。

一、选择题1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：大声一点，让你的声音被别人听到。

考查连词和非谓语动词。

根据句意，祈使句与后面的句子，是一种承接关系，故第一空选and。

make+反身代词+动词的过去分词，表示“使某人自己被……”，make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。

故选C。

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。

4．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。

考查助动词。

do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have 有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。