初二上将来时-主将从现知识点讲解-练习-答案。

一般将来时：一、由“will＋动词原形”构成。

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表将来的时间状语连用，如: tomorrow（明天），the day after tomorrow（后天）, next…（下个……）, soon（不久）, one day（某天）,from now（从今后）, in…(time)（在……时间之后），in the future（在将来）等。

最基本的结构：will / shall + 动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份People will have robots in their homes.否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。

will not = won’t People will not (won’t) have robots in their homes.一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。

Will people have robots in their homes?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他成份？When will people have robots in their homes?二、“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句：There will be +名词+其他成份=There is /are going to be[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

There will be only one country.否定句：在will后面加not. There won’t be only one country.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。

Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.三、be going to+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事。

Unit6 be going to一般未来时详解一、观点：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天） , in the future, from now（从此后） , in+ 一段时间（在...时间以后） in 3 days 等。

二、基本构造：①be going to + do三、否认句：在be 动词（ am, is, are）后加 not be not going to do四、一般疑问句：be 提到句首， some 改为 any, and 改为 or，第一二人称交换。

比如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?六、“Therebe”句型的一般未来时一定句： There is /are going to be[ 注意 ]：不论后边加单数名词或复数形式，be 都一定用原形。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week.否认句： There isn ’t going to be a sports meeting next week..一般疑问句：Is there going to be a sports meeting next week?专项训练一、句型变换Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. 11. Nancy is going to climb mountains.( 否认句 )Nancy____________ _____________going to climb mountains.2. I ’ m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. 改(为一般疑问句 )_____________ _____________ __________to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3. She is going to listen to music after school.( 划线发问 )__________ ________ she _______ _________ _________after school?4.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. ( 划线发问 )__________ _________ your father and mother going to see a play?5.We are going to have a picnic in the park. ( 划线发问 )_________ _________ you going to have a picnic?二、单项选择1. There ________ a concert at Qixing Square next Monday evening.A. isB. is going toC. is going to beD. will have2. -What’ s your plan for the new term? -I _______a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. will leaning3. I_______the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to4. -Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes, I ______ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat5. Be quick! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’ m afraid it________.A.snowsB.is going to snowC. snownD. was snowing专项训练 2一、用所给词的适合形式填空1.In the future, there ______________(be) less fresh water.2.Tina and Tara ________________(not write) a letter to their teacher tomorrow.3.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.4.It ’ s Friday today. What ________she _________ (do) this weekend? She _________ (watch) TV .5.Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.二、句型变换1. Ken is going to keep on writing stories. ( 否认句、一般疑问句、发问Ken _________ _________ going to keep on writing stories._________ Ken ___________ to keep on writing stories?__________ _________ Ken going to ____________?)三、单项选择((((((( () 1. Ann____ mountains tomorrow morning. A. is going to climb B.climb C.climbs D.is climbing ) 2. The girl ______ a new computer for herself next year.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. is going to buy) 3. ---_______ on Sunday? ---She is going to take guitar lessons.A. What does she doB. When is she going to take guitar lessonsC. How is she going to doD. What is she going to do) 4. My brother is going to _______ an engineer when he ________ up.A. do; growB. do; growsC. be; growD. be; grows)5. My brother is going to _______ a cook when he _______ up.A. do; growB. do; growsC. be; growD. be; grows) 6. What _____ you _____ to do when you _____ high school?A. do; want; finishB. will; want; finishC. are; going; are going to finishD. are; want; are going to finish) 7.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch)8. There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something。

Unit7 will一般将来时详解一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）,in the future, from now（从今后）,in+一段时间（在...时间之后）in 3 days 等。

二、基本结构：②will+ do.三、否定句：will后加not成will not =won’t。

will not=won’t四、一般疑问句：will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

五、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.六、“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句：There will be+名词=There is/are going to be[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。

There will be only one country.否定句：There won’t be only one country.一般疑问句：Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there won’t.专项训练1一、单项选择1. I hope you ________a good time this evening.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. has2. There________ a basketball match this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. hasD. have3. We________to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. goC. goesD. went4. The kids may not go to school in the future. They ________at home on computers.A. have studiedB.will studyC. studiedD. studies5. -Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar tomorrow?-I’m afraid not. ________the final game of the World Cup on TV.A. There isB. There will beC. There will haveD. There is going to have二、句型转换1. Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句) ________ _______ _______ to school in the future?2.There will be some robots in our homes.(否定句) There _______ ______ _______robots in our homes.3.My sister will go camping with her friends.(否定句) My sister ________ _______camping with her friends.4.Mike will visit his grandparents next weekend.(一般疑问句，肯定回答)_______Mike_______his grandparents next weekend? Yes, ________ _______.5.There will be more wild animals in the forest.(一般疑问句，否定回答)______ _____ ______more wild animals in the forest? No, _______ _______.专项训练2( ) 1. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 2. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 3. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 4. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 5. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going( )7. There ___ a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is havingD. is going to have( )8. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. will B. will C. will be D. will am ( ) 9. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give1. Andy will start working when she finishes high school and college.(否定句、一般疑问句、提问)Andy _________ _________ start working when she finishes high school and college.________ Andy _______ working when she finishes high school and college?________ _______ Andy ________ working?2. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?。

主将从现一、主将从现定义：主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

二、引导时间状语的引导词if 如果unless 除非as long as 只要as soon as 一...就... when 当．.．时候after 在．.．之后before 在..．之前until 直到…even if / though 在时即使三、主将从现的几种形式口诀：主将从现，主祈从现，主情从现例句展示：I’ll ca ll you as soon as I get home.我一到家就给你打电话。

I’ll wait here until/till the rain stops.我将在这里等着，直到雨停。

You can’t go home until/till you finish your work.直到你完成你的工作，你才能回家。

I will tell you after they leave. 等他们走后我再告诉你。

If she doesn’t come, she will be sorry. 如果她不来，她会遗憾的。

Have a good rest if you are tired. 如果累了，你就好好休息一下。

We must study hard if we want to pass the final exam. 如果想通过期末考试，我们必须努力学习。

单项选择( )1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going( )2. It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes ( )3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make( )4.I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks( )5. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( )6.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come ( )7. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go ( )8. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too ( )9. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came ( )10. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has ( )11. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held( )12. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read ( )13. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do( )14.I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come( )15. ---What will Bill do if he ____in the test?---He will try again.A. failB. failsC. will failD. is failing ( )16. Please tell her the news when she_____. OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come ( )17. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’t rainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( )18. We__ home if there is no bus. ---Oh, what a pity!A. will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk( )19. If it _____ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain ( )20. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come ( )21. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming ( )22. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?--- She often ___ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _______ TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchingD. is doing; was watching( )23. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth ____ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )24. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )25. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )26. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be ( )27. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. ComesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming( ) 28. When you ______ know Bob better，you will like him.A.go toB.got toC.went toD.get to( )29 Tomorrow we will go to the city park____ it is sunny.A as soon asB whenC ifD as( )30.If he____harder, he will catch up with us soon.A.studyB.studiesC.will study( )31. Please don’t leave until your teacher ___back.A will comeB cameC comesD is coming( )32.---Please tell her the news when she___.---OK,I will.esB.will comee。

Unit 6 I am going to study computer science一、学习目标：1.掌握本课的重要词汇及短语：1）职'IL computer programmer, engineer, doctor，pilot, cook, scientist., actor, basketball player, teacher, driver, pianist, violinist；2）动词，名词，等详见单词句型解析2.掌握以下重要句型A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be an acto匚A: How are you going to do that?B: I am going to take acting lessonsA: Where are going to work （in the future）?B: Em going to move to Shanghai.A: When are you going to start?B: Fm going to start when I finish high school and college・二、学习重点（一）一般将来时1.含义：一般将來时表示将來某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.1）. In the future, there will be less fresh wate匚2）. They're going to buy some food right away.3） We will have a vacation next mouth.2.常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有：in the future, tomonow, the day after tomorrow, next （month）, at once（立亥ij;马上），soon, right away（立刻;马上）,right now（现在;马上）,sooner or later（迟早）,later, in + 一段时间，如（in two days）等结构：3.肯定式：1）主语+ will/shall +动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。

初二英语主将从现的练习题和答案【题目】初二英语主将从现练习题和答案主将从现是英语语法中非常重要的一种时态，它用来表示将来发生的动作或者存在的状态。

掌握主将从现的用法对于学习英语非常关键，下面是一些初二英语主将从现的练习题和答案，帮助大家巩固对该时态的理解。

一、选择题1. - The party will start at 7 o'clock this evening.- Really? I ____________ at 6:30.A. will comeB. cameC. am coming答案：C. am coming2. I think Lily ____________ with her friends this weekend.A. will go shoppingB. went shoppingC. goes shopping答案：A. will go shopping3. He is very busy. He ____________ dinner now.A. will cookB. cookedC. is cooking答案：C. is cooking4. It's hot today. I ____________ a walk in the park this afternoon.A. will takeB. tookC. take答案：A. will take5. Look at the dark clouds. It ____________ soon.A. will rainB. rainedC. is raining答案：A. will rain二、改错题6. My father will comes to pick me up after school.改为：My father will come to pick me up after school.7. We will has a picnic in the park tomorrow.改为：We will have a picnic in the park tomorrow.8. They will going to visit their grandparents next weekend.改为：They will go to visit their grandparents next weekend.9. The bus will leave at 8:30, so please don't be late.改为：The bus will leave at 8:30, so please be on time. 10. I am busy now, but I will make time to help you later.改为：I am busy now, but I will find time to help you later.三、完成句子11. He ____________ (会来) to see you tomorrow.答案：will come12. They ____________ (将不会) go to the party this weekend.答案：will not / won't13. I ____________ (将带) an umbrella in case it rains.答案：will take14. ____________ they ____________ (将去) to the beach next Sunday?答案：Will, go15. The movie ____________ (会开始) at 7:30 tonight.答案：will start四、句型转换16. They will visit their grandparents. (改为一般疑问句)答案：Will they visit their grandparents?17. She will go to the concert with her friends. (改为否定句)答案：She will not / won't go to the concert with her friends.18. We will have a picnic if the weather is good. (改为反问句)答案：Will we have a picnic if the weather is good?19. He is going to watch a movie tonight. (改为同义句)答案：He will watch a movie tonight.20. The train will arrive in 10 minutes. (改为一般现在时)答案：The train arrives in 10 minutes.总结：通过以上练习题和答案，我们可以巩固对初二英语主将从现的使用和理解。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit6-7语法重点：一般将来时专项讲解与练习一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

在英语时态中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的状态（形式）。

一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用。

如:tomorrow(明天)；next week(下周)；in the future(将来)；in a year(一年以后)等。

一般将来时通常由助动词will + 动词原形或用be going to + 动词原形构成。

例句：He will get married. 他就快结婚了。

She will have a daughter.她就会有个女儿了。

We are going to buy some books and pencils tomorrow. 明天我们要买一些书和铅笔。

1、由助动词will + 动词原形构成例句：He will graduate from Harvard University next year.他明年哈佛大学毕业。

Spring will come again.春天会再回来。

2、由be going to+动词原形构成。

这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事，或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况，有趋势，注定会，不限于指人的活动”。

例句：I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。

There is going to be a thunder-storm.将有一场雷暴雨。

The journey is going to be difficult.这次旅行将极为艰难。

【be going to和will的比较：】①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事，不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来。

而be going to指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生，通常表示很快就要发生的事情。

主将从现主将从现：是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（标志词）ifas long asunlesswhen+从句，主句.while （一般现在时）（一般将来时）as soon asuntilbefore——引导条件状语从句的词（if、as long as、unless）If you ask him, he will help you.As long as you ask him, he will help you.I’ll go there tomorrow unless it rains.——引导时间状语从句的词when , while , before , after , until , till , since , as soon as ,——1.主将从现主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

When I grow up, I’ll be a doctor. If he goes to the party, you will be happy.——2.主祈从现主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时。

Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.Put it in your diary before you forget. 用记事本记下免得忘了。

——3.主情从现主句中含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。

You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.A baby deer can stand as soon as it’s born. 小鹿一生下来就能站着。

You can get a better job if you speak a foreign language.要是你会说一种外语，那你就会找到更好的工作。

通常出现情况1. “主将从现”用于时间状语从句As soon as I get through with my work I’ll join you. 我工作一做完就来找你们。