Oh, sorry to bother you.
A. That’s Okay.
B. No, you can’t
C. That’s good.
D. Oh, I don’t know.
译文讲解答案
答案：
A. That’s Okay.没关系。
讲解：
本题属于道歉与应答日常用语。英语中此类用语还包括I’m sorry for keeping you waiting/.Excuse me for my interruption./I’m sorry that I’m late./I beg your pardon./Pardon me.回答这样的用语可选用以下语句It doesn’t matter./That’s OK. Never mind.等。根据本题语义，正确答案应为A. That’s Okay.没关系。
译文：
很抱歉打扰了你。
Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?
A. Don ’t. ask that .
B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
C. N o, I can’t say that.
D. No, you’re driving too fast.
译文讲解答案
答案：
B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here. 对不起，我也是外地人
讲解：
本题为问路的日常用语。此类用语包括
Excuse me. Is this the way to the square?
Excuse me sir. Where is the post office?
Could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?等。回答这样的问句常用Certainly.
Go down this street. You won"t miss it.若是否定可用
I’m sorry. I am a stranger here. 根据此句答案B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.为正确答案。
译文：
打扰一下，请问去邮局的路怎么走。
What can I do for you?
A. I want a kilo of pears.
B. You can do in your own way.
C. Thanks.
D. Excuse me. I’m busy.
译文讲解答案
答案：A.I want a kilo of pears. 我要一公斤梨子。
讲解：这是一句典型的“服务行业”用语，在不同的情景中可以理解为不同的意思：
在商店里就是：“你买什么？”在其他公共场合就是：“我能帮您做什么？”
这里的四个选项中B C D选项即不是希望对方为自己作什么，也不是要买什么。而A的回答是“要买一公斤梨。”只有A与所给的问题组成了一段意思合理，又符合逻辑的对话。所以A是正确答案。
译文：能帮你什么忙吗？
I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.
A. Don’t worry about it.
B. Congratulations! That’s difficult course.
C. Mr. Brown is very good.
D. Good luck to you!
译文讲解答案
答案：B. Congratulations! That’s difficult cou rse. 祝贺你。这门课很难的。
讲解：根据本题提供的信息，讲话者是在向他人诉说自己意想不到的欣喜，希望与人分享。所以根据英语交际习惯，应该表示祝贺，答案选择B. Congratulations! That’s difficult course.译文：
我很担心我的数学课，但是布朗先生给了我个A。
Hello, may I talk to the director now?
A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.
B. No, you can’t.
C. Sorry, you can’t.
D. I don’t know.
译文讲解答案
答案：A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. 很抱歉，他现在很忙。
讲解：本题问话为请求帮助与应答类日常用语。回答此类问句常用Sure./Certainly./Of course./或否定回答I’m sorry, but I have something else to do等。根据问句信息“Hello, may I talk to the director now? 你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？”，本题提供了四个否定答案，只有答案A 给出了否定原因，故是最恰当选项。
译文：你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？
May I see your tickets, please?
A. No, they are mine.
B. No, you can’t
C. Sure.
D. Yes, you can.
译文讲解答案
答案：C. Sure.当然可以。
讲解：本题问话为请求帮助与应答类日常用语。回答此类问句常用Sure./Certainly./Of course./或否定回答I’m sorry, but I have something else to do.根据问句信息May I see your tickets,
please? 可以看一下你的票吗？真确答案为C. Sure. 当然可以。
译文：可以看一下你的票吗？
Thank you for inviting me.
A. I really had a happy time.
B. Oh, it’ s too late.
C. Thank you for coming.
D. Oh, so slowly?
译文讲解答案
答案：C. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光临
讲解：本句为答谢与应答类日常用语。此类用语包括Thank you./Thanks a lot./That’s very kind of you.等。回答此类用语时常用Not at all./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./My pleasure./ You’re welcome.等。根据问句本题真确选项为C. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光
译文：感谢您的邀请。
Could I borrow your car for a few days?
A. Yes, you may borrow.
B. Yes, go on.
C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.
D. It doesn’t matter.
译文讲解答案
答案：
C. Sure ,here your are. Enjoy your journey. 当然可以，当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。
讲解：
对话的第一句是Could I borrow your car for a few days?
这是一句请求他人帮助的用语。回答这样的用语若是肯定时可用Sure./Certainly./Of course./Go ahead等。本题肯定回答故选择C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.
译文：我能借你的车用几天吗？
Could I speak to Don Watkins, please
A. I’m listening.
B. Oh, how are you?
C. Speaking, please.
D. I’m Don
译文讲解答案
答案：C. Speaking, please. 我就是，请讲。
讲解：打电话的日常用语。此类用语包括Hello, may I speak to Mr. Liu?/Is Mr. Li there?/I’d like to talk to your manager./This is Liu speaking./I’m sorry he is not in.回答此类用语时常用Hold on I’ll get him./I’m sorry. He is having a meeting./Will you hold? I’ll see if he is in.
译文：我能和Don Watkins说话吗？
Could you help me with my physics, please?
A. No, no way.
B. No, I couldn’t.
C. No, I can’t
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
译文讲解答案
答案：D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。
讲解：请求帮助与应答类日常用语。此类用语包括Could you do something for me?/Do you mind doing something for me?/ wonder if you could do something for me.回答这样的问话时常用Sure./Certainly./Of course.若是否定回答则用I’m sorry, but I have something else to do.等。译文：请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？
Madam, do all the buses go downtown? __________
A. Wow, you got the idea.
B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I guess.
D. Sorry, I’ m new here.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：D. Sorry, I’ m new h ere. 对不起，我也不是本地人。
讲解：本题为问路的日常用语。这样的用语还有Excuse me. Is this the way to the square?/Excuse me sir. Where is the post office?/Could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?等。回答这样的问句用Certainly./Go down this street. You won’t miss it./I’m sorry. I am a stranger here.根据题意本题真确答案为D. Sorry, I’ m new here.
译文：女士，请问，是不是所有的公交车都开往市区？
How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?_________
A. Forget it.
B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C. That’s great!
D. Glad you like it.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：C. That’s great! 太好了！
讲解：邀请与应答类日常用语。这样的用语有Would you like to come with me/I’d like to invite to dinner tonight/Would you mind if I ask you to sit with me? 回答这样的问题常用Yes, I’d love to./Thanks for your invitation./It’s my pleas ure。若是否定回答可用I’d love to, but I’ll have to finish my homework./I’m afraid I am busy.
译文：〖今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样？
How often do you go dancing? _________.
A. I will go dancing tomorrow.
B. Yesterday.
C. Every other day.
D. I’ ve been dancing for a year.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：C. Every other day. 每隔一天
讲解：英语中的How often常常用来就时间频率进行提问，常常翻译成汉语“多久，多长时间等”，相关的答案为every other day，every two days，every two weeks，every three years等。根据本文给出的答案，C. Every other day为真确答案。
译文：你多久去跳一次舞？
You know, I have three kids now.________.
A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.
B. That’s terrific!
C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.
D. Well, I gave up drinking.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：
B. That’s terrific! 太棒了！
讲解：
根据本句提供的信息“You know, I have three kids now你知道吗，我现在有三个孩子”，再考虑所给选项，A C D都是所答非问，只有B. That’s terrific! 太棒了！是对所提供信息的回应。依据英语国家习俗，当听到类似上述信息时，人们的习惯反应是对说话人进行赞许，肯定。译文：
你知道吗，我现在有三个孩子。
______ Well, they got there last Wednesday, So about a week.
A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?
B. How long have your parents been in Paris?
C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?
D. When will your parents go to Paris?
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. How long have your parents been in Paris? 你父母到巴黎呆了多久了？
讲解：根据所给句子信息“他们上星期三到那里的。呆了差不多一星期了”，再考虑四个供选项A.你的父母什么时候到巴黎的？
B. 你父母到巴黎呆了多久了？
C. 你父母上周三到巴黎的吗？
D. 你父母打算什么时候去巴黎？
显然答案B是正确的。回答这类问题时，一定要认真阅读给出信息，答案会很容易选出来的。
译文：他们上星期三到那里的。呆了差不多一星期了。
Excuse me, how much is the jacket? It’s 499 Y uan.________.
A. Oh, no. That’s OK!
B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer?
D. Would you like to try it on?
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：D. Would you like to try it on? 你想试一下吗
讲解：本题考查需询问东西价格。根据题意四个选项中，A C选项不合题意，B D选项似乎都可以，但根据生活习惯选项D更符合要求。
译文：请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？499元。
— Hey, Tom, what's up?
— ___________
A. Yes, definitely!
B. Oh, not much.
C. What is happening in your life?
D. You are lucky.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. Oh, not much.
讲解：
译文：
____________ He teaches physics in a school.
A. What does your father want to do?
B. Who is your father?
C. What is your father?
D. Where is your father now?
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：C. What is your father?你爸爸是从事什么工作的？
讲解：交际用语中就某一职业提问时，固定句型为What is your father?
译文：他在一所学校教物理。
It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?____________.
A. Yes, please.
B. No, go ahead.
C. Sure, please.
D. I don’t like it.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. No, go ahead. 不介意，关上吧
讲解：
Do you mind ? 句型，回答时，如果是肯定的，如yes, certainly 那就是我在意，请你不要做什么。如果自己不在意，回答应该是：No，not at all. 这道题的干扰因素是：A C 一个用了Yes, 一个用了Sure，肯定的回答，它违反了英语回答Do you mind? 这类问题的习惯。只有B. No, go ahead.是正确答案
译文：这里相当冷，你介意我关上窗户吗？
I’m sorry. I lost the key. ______________.
A. Well, it’s OK
B. No, it’s all right.
C. You are welcome.
D. You are wrong.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：A. Well, it’s OK 没关系。
讲解：本题为道歉与应答日常用语，常用语包括I’m sorry for keeping you waiting./Excuse me for my interruption./I’m sorry that I’m late./I beg your pardon./Pardon me. 回答用语包括It doesn’t matter./That’s OK./Never mind.
译文：对不起，我把钥匙丢了。
Who’s that speaking? This is Tom__________ .
A. speaks
B. spoken
C. speaking
D. saying
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：C. speaking
讲解：本题为打电话的日常用语，这样的用语有Hello, may I speak to Mr. Liu?/Is Mr. Li there?/I’d like to talk to your manager./This is Liu speaking.回答这样的用语常用I’m sorry he is not in./Hold on I’ll get him./I’m sorry. He is having a meeting./Will you hold? I’ll see if he is in. 译文：请问是哪位？我是TOM。
Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.
_______________
A. That sounds wonderful.
B. Oh, so early.
C. Not at all.
D. Good luck!
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. Oh, so early.噢，那么早？
讲解：本题为告别类日常交际用语。此类用语包括Sorry, I must be off/I’m afraid I must be going/I’m afraid I must go now. 回答这样的用语常用See you/See you later/Are you already leaving/Do you really have to go?/Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?
译文：〖译文〗玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。
Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?
________________
A. I hate the weather here.
B. My hair is getting a bit longer.
C. Yeah, thanks for coming.]
D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 我现在在一家书店兼职。
讲解：上文问在忙什么，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。
译文：好几年不见了，最近在忙什么呢？
Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?
________________
A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.
B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.
C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.
D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：
A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day 噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。
讲解：问候语，上文问旅行如何，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。
译文：〖译文〗欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？
Why didn’t you come to m y birthday party yesterday?
_____________
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 不好意思，我太太出车祸了。
讲解：交际用语中表达个人建议和态度类日常用语类，回答这样的问题只需针对问题给出选择最佳答案即可。例如：1. Why don't you come with me? I’m really tired. 2. What’s the matter with you? I had a bad cold.
译文：昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？
Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yest erday?
_____________
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
〖译文〗昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？
不好意思，我太太出车祸了。
〖答案〗D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
〖解析〗交际用语中表达个人建议和态度类日常用语类，回答这样的问题只需针对问题给出选择最佳答案即可。例如：1. Why don’
t you come with me? I’m really tired. 2. What’s the matter with you? I had a bad cold.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：
讲解：
译文：
7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yeste rday?
_____________
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
〖译文〗昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？
不好意思，我太太出车祸了。
〖答案〗D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?
_____________
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
〖译文〗昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？
不好意思，我太太出车祸了。
〖答案〗D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
That’s a beautiful dress you have on!__________
A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.
B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.
C. You can have it.
D. See you later.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.
讲解：本题为交际用语中的赞许与表扬用语。本题上文是赞美，下文首先要对别人的恭维表示感谢，所以回答这类用语时常Thank you/Thank you very much/It’s very kind of you
译文：你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。
Hi, Tom, how is everything with you? _______________, and how are you?
A. Don’t mention it.
B. Hm, not too bad.
C. Thanks.
D. Pretty fast.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. Hm, not too bad. 还不错，你呢?
讲解：这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有How are you? /How is
everything with you?/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.
译文：你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？
Paul, ______________? Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.
A. What is the person over there
B. Who’s talking over there
C. What are they doing
D. Which is that
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. Who’s talking over there
讲解：回答此类问题时只要针对who选择答案即可。
译文：鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
Hello, I’m Harry Potter. Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.
A. call my Charles.
B. call me at Charles.
C. call me Charles.
D. call Charles me.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：C. call me Charles. 你可以叫我查理。
讲解：自我介绍用语。依据英语国家称呼习惯，可直接告诉对方称呼自己的第一个名字，或自己名字的昵称。
译文：你好，我是哈里﹒波特。你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
Thank you for your help. _________________ .
A. My pleasure.
B. Never mind.
C. Quite right.
D. Don’t thank me.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：A. My pleasure. 我很荣幸
讲解：本题为交际用语中答谢与应答类日常用语。这类用语包括Thank you/Thanks a lot/That’s very kind of you. 回答这类用语用Not at all/Don’t mention it/That’s all right/My pleasure/You’re welcome.
译文：谢谢你的帮忙。
How are you, Bob? _______________Ted
A. How are you?
B. I’m fine. Thank yo u.
C. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you.
选择正确答案：A B C D
译文讲解答案
答案：B. I’m fine. Thank you.
讲解：这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有How are you/How is everything with you/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.
译文：你好吗，鲍勃？
英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than
上海交通大学继续教育学院英语B级统考复习资料 （交际用语120题） Unit 1 1.—You speak very good English. — ___________________. A. No, my English is poor B. Don’t say that C. Thank you D. It’s a pleasure 2.— __________ have dinner with me this evening? —Yes. It’s very kind of you. A. Would you like to B. Don’t you like to C. Why don’t you D. Shouldn’t you 3. - I’m afraid Susan’s question made you angry. - ______. If I had been angry, I would have refused to answer. A. Do be afraid B. You are right C. Don’t worry D. Yes, it did 4.－I’m afraid I’ve got a terrible flu.－______________________. A. Never mind B. Keep away from me C. Better go and see a doctor. D. You need to be more careful 5.－It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?－______________________. A. With pleasure B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. Thank you 6.－I’m going to America for a holiday next week.－______________________. A. Goodbye B. Wish you success C. For sure D. That’s great 7.－Would you like a cup of coffee? －______________________. A. It’s very kind of you. B. No, I wouldn’t C. Yes, please D. Here you are 8. －Haven't seen you for ages. _______ －I've been in California for the past month. A. What are you up to recently? B. How soon will you be back? C. What are you going to do? D. Where did you hide? 9.－Can I borrow your camera for a week?－______________________. A. Sure, here you are B. Yes, you can borrow C. Yes, bring it with you D. It doesn’t matter 10.－Sorry, I have kept you waiting. －______________________. A. That’s all right B. I don’t care C. I’m sad D. No, not at all. Unit 2 1.－Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?－. A. Thank you very much. B. No, no, John is not bad. C. Thank you. He is fine. D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good. 2.－Do you mind telling me where you’re from?－. A. Certainly. I’m from London. B. Sure. I was born in London. C. Not really, you can do it. D. Certainly not. I’m from London. 3.－May I see t he menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.－. A. That is the menu, sir. B. Yes, please go on. C. Here you are, sir. D. Of course, sir. 4.－I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! －. A. Don’t worry about it. B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you!
中考英语情景交际用语 归纳 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 2015年 ※谈论颜色（Talking about color） ◆－What color is it －It’s red. ◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny －My favourite col or is blue. ◆ －How many colors do you like －Three. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） ◆－How old are you What’s your age－I’m fourteen years old. ◆ She is very young. ※ 谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size） ◆What size does your friend wear ◆It’s too big ／sm all. ◆I think he is the same size as Brian. ※ 谈论材料（Talking about materials） ◆Is your shirt made of cotton ◆ what’s the table made of ◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.
◆He made a large wooden ship ※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting） ◆.－How are you 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢 /very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去 ◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 ! －Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 ! ◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 ! ◆hello/hi! 你好 ! ※介绍（Introducing people） 1.自我介绍 .◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人 2.介绍他人 ◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet….我想让你认识…. ◆may I introduce …..（to you）请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？ 3.对初识者的问候
高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 交际用语 ※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye） 1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks. 2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too. ※谈论颜色（Talking about colour） 1. －What colour is it? －It’s red. 2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue. 3. －How many colours do you like? －Three. ※谈论高度（Talking about height） 1. －Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall. 2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall. ※看病用语（Seeing a doctor） 1. －What’s the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts. ※就餐用语（Having meals） 1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please. 2. I’d like porridge for breakfast. 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious. 4. What would you like for supper? 5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like……. ※谈论天气（Talking about weather） 1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today? －It’sunny rainy snowy windy. 2. －Is it snowy? －No , it’s hot today. 3. －what’s the temperature? －It’s 0 degrees. 4. －Is it rainy? －Yes, it’s rainy. 5 It’s warm and windy in spring. 6. －How’s the weather today, Steven? －It’s cold and snowy. 7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim? －It’s minus fifteen degrees. 8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot? 9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it? 10. It ‘s a cold day! 11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer. ※谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date） 1. －What time is it?／What’s the time? －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven. 2. －What day is it? －It’s Tuesday. 3. －What’s the date? －It’s October 30. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） 1. －How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. 2. She is very young. ※谈论购物（Talking about shopping ） 1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you? －I would like／want to buy a pencil,
交际中的语言运用练习 1．下列各句中，表达得体的一句是（） A．真是事出意外！舍弟太过顽皮，碰碎了您家这么贵重的花瓶，敬请原谅，我们一定照价赔偿。 B．他的书法龙飞凤舞，引来一片赞叹，但落款却出了差错，一时又无法弥补，只好连声道歉：“献丑，献丑！” C．他是我最信任的朋友，头脑灵活，处事周到，每次我遇到难题写信垂询，都能得到很有启发的回复。D．我妻子和郭教授的内人是多年的闺蜜，她俩经常一起逛街、一起旅游，话多得似乎永远都说不完。2. 下列各句中，表达得体的一句是（） A．我刚在姑姑家坐下来，她就有事失陪了，我只好无聊地翻翻闲书，看看电视。 B．这么珍贵的书您都毫不犹豫地借给我，太感谢了，我会尽快璧还，请您放心。 C．这种壁纸是最近才研制出来的，环保又美观，贴在您家里会让寒舍增色不少。 D．我们夫妇好不容易才得了这个千金，的确放任了些，以后一定对她严格要求。 3. 下列各句中，表达得体的一句是（） A．他是个可怜的孤儿，小时候承蒙我父母照顾，所以现在经常来看望我们。 B．杨老师年过七旬仍然笔耕不辍，作为他的高足，我们感到既自豪又惭愧。 C．这篇文章是我刚完成的，无论观点还是文字都不够成熟，请您不吝赐教。 D．由于路上堵车非常严重，我赶到约定地点的时候，对方早已恭候多时。 4.下列各句中，表达得体的一句是（） A.今天惠临贵公司参观学习，确实学到了不少新的知识，为此特向你们表示诚挚谢意。 B.你们家现在几口人？你的内人现在哪里工作？经济收入情况怎么样？有需要帮助的吗？ C.您老不在府上不要紧，只要您的舍亲在就行，我们此行，就是一瞻您的府第的风貌。 D.施老先生台鉴：值此先生荣获2017年生命科学大奖之际，谨致此函，以示诚挚祝贺。 5.下列各句中，表达得体的一句是（） A.我的姐姐和刘董事长的内人是多年的闺蜜，她俩一起学习、一起郊游，两个人在一起永远有说不完的话。 B.在是人经验基础上的《现代商业论》已经出版，现奉上大作一本，书中难免有疏漏之处，敬请斧正。 C.在得知自己获得大赛一等奖的消息后，王教授激动地说：“老朽退休多年还能获此殊荣，感谢诸位的厚爱。” D.李老师坐了一会儿就离开了，王杰同学把李老师送到家门口激动地说：“李老师您辛苦，请留步，慢慢走！” 6. 下列各句表现不同的交际情境，其中表达得体的一句是（） A. 某外地游客在武汉老字号“蔡林记”品尝了正宗的武汉热干面，赞不绝口。店主说：“欢迎以后常来啊！”该游客说：“一定一定！下次来武汉，一定还光临贵店。” B. 高考在即，学校领导为了让同学们减轻心理压力，以更好的心态迎接高考，在同学们必经的大门口贴出一副对联，上写道：“逆境捶打造强者，烈火焚烧试真金。” C. 某医生医术高明，治好不少患者多年的顽疾，解除了患者的痛苦，患者对该医生十分感激。其中一位患者特地制作锦旗表示感谢，上写道：“杏林高手，医者仁心。” D. 某工地发生火灾，当地电视台当天及时发布有关部门通报：目前，该事故已造成8人死亡，35人受伤；我市领导高度重视，迅速采取有效措施；目前事故家属情绪稳定。 7.下列各句中，表达得体的一句是() A．敬请广大读者赐稿，来稿请寄：长沙市玉兰花路88号《读书》编辑部郭亮敬启。 B．您的文章我已经拜读了，另外这文章里有几处错误，我已经给您斧正了。 C．苏先生说：“今日有缘相聚，实在不易。您是马齿徒增，我是碌碌半生，怎不让人感慨！” D．在信的最后，该公司的人事主管恭敬地写到：“经理一职，尚祈俯就。” 8．下面几种情境话语，恰当、得体的一项是（） A. 燃烧的岁月，已将您生命焚尽，但那坚强的信念，仍在您额头闪光。您的爱护、关怀和勉励将伴我信步
初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 新目标八年级（上）情景交际用语复习专练 Unit1 1.补全对话。(10分) A: (1)_____________________________? B: They are talking about yesterday’s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had a good teamwork. Didn’t you watch it? B: (2)___________________. I did my homework and forgot the time. So I didn’t watch the match. A: (3)___________________! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. B: (4)_____________________________? A: Sure. You’d better finish your homework earlier if you want to w atch it. Remember:(5) _________________________. 2. 对话填空，每空一词，词的第一个字母已经给出。 A: Hi, Mary. You look so h____(1).___! B: Thank you. I often drink m___(2).____. A: How o___(3).___ do you drink milk? B: I drink milk almost every d___(4)._____. A: Do you l___(5).___ it? B: Yes, I like it very m___(6).___. A: W___(7).___ do you like it so much? B: My mother says it’s g___(8).___ for my health. And I also t____(9).___ so. 3、用适当的选项将对话补全，你能行吗？（5分） Jack: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. (1) Tom: What food should I eat then? Jack: You should stop eating sweets. (2) Tom: (3) I like them very much. Jack: No, you can't. (4) Tom: OK. I will try to do so. Jack: ( 5) It can help you be fit, too.
常用英语交际：问路指路常用语 Can I help you? Could I help you? 我能帮你吗? Do you need any help? 需要协助吗? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?我能够为你做点什么? What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? How can I go to Wal Mart. 怎么才能到沃尔玛? Where is the nearest Wal Mart? 距这里最近的沃尔玛在什么地方? You can take No.10 bus. 你能够坐10路公交车. Turn left/right. 左/右转. Go straight. 直走. You can get on here and change [ ] at International [ ]Trade Center. 从这儿上车,在国贸转车. It’s on your left/right. 在你的左/右边. It’s up the road. 顺着这条路走. Please follow me. 请跟我走. Go down this street for a while until you hit the first traffic light. 沿着这条路一直走,直到你看到第一个红绿灯. It’s on the second floor. 在二楼. This way, please. 请这边走. Show the Way 指路
Dialogue 1 A： Excuse me, could you tell where the post office is? B： Sure, if you go down this road and turn left at the second intersection [ ], you’ll see it on your right-hand side. A： Thank you so much for your assistance [ ]. B：You’re welcome. A：打扰,你能告诉我邮局在哪吗? B：好的,你沿着这条路走,在第二个十字路口左转,你能够看到它在你的右手边. A：非常感谢你的协助. B：不客气. Dialogue 2 A：Excuse me. I’m looking for the Railway Station. B：Railway Station… let me see. It’s on the corner of Bridge Street. A： Shall I take a bus? B： Sure. Walk to the corner and take No.11. Get off at the fifth stop. The Railway Station is on a short walk from there. A： Thanks a lot. B： Welcome. A：打扰,我要去火车站.
小学英语日常交际用语及情境对话练习题 一、日常问候和答语 1. Hello/ Hi 你好。 3.Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚上好。 4.How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨 /下午 /晚上好吗？ 5.Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。 6.Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。 7.How do you do? 你好。 8.Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识 /见到你。 二、告别、祝福和答语 1.Goodbye/Bye . 再见 2.See you! (See you later!)再见，回头见。 3.Good night. 晚安。 4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Thank you!谢谢！ 5.Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日 ) 6.Happy Children ’ s Day!Happy Women’ s Day! 7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！ 三、介绍和谈论人物 1. My name is/ I’我m的名字是/ 我名叫 2.This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs这位是小姐/先生/女士。 3.This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。 4. He/ She is他是/她是 四、询问人： 1)姓名 1. What ’ s your name, please?你的名字是什 么 ? My name is 2. What ’his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Its name is 2）年龄 1.How old are you? 你多大了？ I ’ m 2. How old is he/she/it? 她 /他/它多大？ She /He/ It is 3)生日 st 1．When is your /his/her birthday? It ’ s July. 1 4)出处 1. Where is/ are.from?你/她 /他来自哪里？ She is from American. 她来自美国。 2.Where do/does come from?你 /她/他来自哪里？ She is from American. 她来自美国。 5)人物 1. Who is he ? 她/他是谁？ He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。 She is my sister她.是我姐姐。 6）职业 1.What is he? He is a doctor. 他是医生。 2.What does he do? He is a doctor. 3.What ’ s hisob?j He is a doctor. 7）外貌 1.What is he like? 他是一个什么样的人？ He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。 8) 喜好
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1．---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said. ----________. A．You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C． No, thanks D．Don’t say 【答案】B 【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. You’re very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Don’t say 别说根据句意选B。 2．— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A．Be all ears B．It’s a piece of cake C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事；Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。 3．If the boss is angry when he comes in， don't tell him about the customer's complaints． You'll just be _________． A．killing the fatted calf B．seeing the handwriting on the wall C．hitting your own feet of clay D．adding fuel to the fire 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。 【点睛】 习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键， 本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 2015年中考英语交际运用 36个考试热点总结 ※ 谈论颜色（Talking about color） ◆－What color is it? －It’s red. ◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny? －My favourit e color is blue. ◆ －How many colors do you like? －Three. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） ◆－How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. ◆ She is very young. ※ 谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size） ◆What size does your friend wear? ◆It’s too big ／small. ◆I think he is the same size as Brian. ※ 谈论材料（Talking about materials） ◆Is your shirt made of cotton? ◆ what’s the table mad e of?
◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants. ◆He made a large wooden ship ※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting） ◆.－How are you ? 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢 /very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去 ◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 ! －Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 ! ◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 ! ◆hello/hi! 你好 ! ※介绍（Introducing people） 1.自我介绍 .◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人 2.介绍他人 ◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to mee t….我想让你认识…. ◆may I introduce …..（to you）?请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？
日常交际用语基础单词 一、颜色（colours） 二、red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 二、交通工具 (vehicles) bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船subway 地铁 ship轮船 van小货车； 三、气象（weather） cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报 rain雨 cloud云sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮 四、星期（week） Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末 五、月份（months） Jan. (January)一月 Feb.（February）二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 11
May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月 六、季节（seasons） spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬 七、方位（directions） south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边 八、患病（illness） have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 九、数词（numbers） ten十 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十 hundred百 forty-two四十二 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 22
Oh, sorry to bother you. A. That’s Okay. B. No, you can’t C. That’s good. D. Oh, I don’t know. 译文讲解答案 答案： A. That’s Okay.没关系。 讲解： 本题属于道歉与应答日常用语。英语中此类用语还包括I’m sorry for keeping you waiting/.Excuse me for my interruption./I’m sorry that I’m late./I beg your pardon./Pardon me.回答这样的用语可选用以下语句It doesn’t matter./That’s OK. Never mind.等。根据本题语义，正确答案应为A. That’s Okay.没关系。 译文： 很抱歉打扰了你。 Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? A. Don ’t. ask that . B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here. C. N o, I can’t say that. D. No, you’re driving too fast. 译文讲解答案 答案： B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here. 对不起，我也是外地人 讲解： 本题为问路的日常用语。此类用语包括 Excuse me. Is this the way to the square? Excuse me sir. Where is the post office? Could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?等。回答这样的问句常用Certainly. Go down this street. You won"t miss it.若是否定可用 I’m sorry. I am a stranger here. 根据此句答案B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.为正确答案。 译文： 打扰一下，请问去邮局的路怎么走。 What can I do for you? A. I want a kilo of pears. B. You can do in your own way. C. Thanks. D. Excuse me. I’m busy. 译文讲解答案 答案：A.I want a kilo of pears. 我要一公斤梨子。
初中英语情景交际题 单选题情景交际： 考点一感谢 1. 表示感谢的常用语 Thank you (very much). Thank you for ... Thanks (a lot) / (a million). 2. 对感谢的应答 You’re welcome. Not at all. It’s a / my pleasure. I’m glad I could do it. That’s OK / all right. 【典例精析】 — Congratulation. Your performance is excellent! — __________. A. Oh, no B. Many thanks C. It’s okay D. No problem 考点二道歉 1. 表示道歉的常用语
I’m really sorry for ... 2. 打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语 Excuse me, please. Excuse me, ... 3. 对道歉的应答 That’s OK / all right. It doesn’t matter. Never mind. It’s / That’s nothing (serious). 【典例精析】 1. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. — __________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad 2. —I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morni ng. —__________, but please don’t get angry so often. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure 注意： 1. All right. 的三种用法。