新视野大学英语第三版第三册 unit 1 Section B

Unit 1 sectionB时值秋夜，在我的故乡新斯科舍，小雨淅沥，轻叩锡铁屋顶。

我们周末度假寄住的古老小屋，弥漫着一股霉味。

空气寒冷得让人发抖，于是我们点上了富兰克林取暖炉。

我们悠然地喝着热朱古力，接着父亲走向立式钢琴，卷起衬衣袖，伸出一指敲一曲。

他算不上一个钢琴家，可他知道歌中的情、家中的爱。

母亲放下手中的针线活，和他同坐在一条凳子上，然后我哥哥也快缓步走向钢琴。

最后，不太能唱歌却能拉拉小提琴的我也凑热闹唱了一两句。

一向体贴人的父亲说：“你看，你也可以唱的，宝贝。

唱得很好。

”我常常记得成长的过程中感受到的温暖、幸福和关爱。

虽然我花了好些年才知道，家人的爱不是凭空产生的。

叶事实上，爱从来就不是凭空产生的，甚至对那些看上去像我父母那样天生充满爱的人来说也一样。

但是，我愿打赌，你必须生活于一个构架之中，方能让爱这一无与伦比的礼物瓜熟蒂落。

首先，爱需要时间。

也许人们可以一眼看到爱的可能，见面几周后就郑重宣布“我爱你”等等，但是这样的爱，相当于刚开始爬山，而这漫长的爬山之路充满着起起落落。

瓜熟蒂落之爱就像一个有生命的机体。

它跟一棵橡树的生命一样，从土里的一粒种子开始，慢慢地长成几乎无叶的细枝，最后枝繁叶茂、足以遮荫，成就其辉煌。

我们不可调控或者加速其成长所需的年月，相反，我们必须用才智和耐心，始终欣赏相互间的差异，分享彼此的快乐和痛苦。

因此，如果因小怒而离婚，父母孩子相互不信任，在第一次受伤害后中断友谊，或不再相信爱，那是令人痛心的事情。

我们常常未经深思熟虑就向某人说“再见”，结果付出了非常昂贵的感情代价。

我曾经认识一对父子，他们被各自的生活困难困扰，多年来距离越拉越远，结果相互间几乎没话可说，而相互间没了依靠，他们的生活变得空虚。

儿子大学毕业后的那个夏天，打算开着黄色老卡车到连通全国的双车道公路上周游一番（那时还没有免费高速公路）。

有一天，在准备出发时，他看见父亲沿着繁忙的街道走来。

父亲熟悉的脸上带着的孤苦令他震动。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后习题答案Unit 1 The Way to Success Section A1 Understanding the text.1 He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage.2 They were thought to be slow learners in childhood, but they overcametheir childhood difficulties and made magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today. 3 His strong will.4 It means to keep their focus on achieving a positive end result, instead of letting small problems get in the way of good results.5 Because they have the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently in the pursuit of their goals, and have the passion for success.6 Because firms preferred to hire less qualified men rather than riskhiring a female lawyer, which was unprecedented.7 We should never give up on our dream, and one day we can change theworld and make it a better place.8 The secret of success is built upon a burning inward desire---a robust, fierce will and focus---that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail.2 Critical thinking1 You may have tried and failed many times before you finally get success. But it does not matter. What matters is whether you can summon up(鼓起)allyour courage again and again to face the hardships standing in the way of success.2 Luck, talent, good relationships with your colleagues, etc.3 When I have realized that I am pursuing something that is hard to achieve, I would try to stick to the goal. But l will begin to think of what I can do to improve the situation. When it still doesn't work, I would try to analyze what the problem is and then make some changes and probably reset my goal. Yes, sometimes we are pursuing the wrong goal which can never be achieved, only to find ourselves in deep frustration and profound fatigue. Inthis situation, I may give up the wrong goal and set up another goal that is achievable.4 Following the guidance of senior people.? Getting sound advice from our parents. ? Setting a correct goal. ? Achieving success step by step.? Developing good interpersonal relationships. Language focus 3 Words in usel whereby 2 pursuit 3 inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6 transcended 7 endeavors 8 dedication 9 prestige 10 nominate4 Word buildingWords learned New words formed -antinhabitant inhabit participate participant attend attendant pollute pollutant descend descendant contest contestant tolerate tolerant result resultant -fulneglect neglectful resource resourceful boast boastful respect respectful 5l resultant 2 tolerant 3 pollutants 4 inhabited 5 contestants 6 descendants 7 attendants 8 respectful 9 participants 10 neglectful11 resourceful 12 boastful6 Banked cloze1 F2 G3 H4 J5 E6 A7 N8 I9 K l0 M7 Expressions in usel removed from 2 failed in 3 in the pursuit of 4 deviated from 5 precludes; from 6 triumph over 7 work their way into 8 written off9 Translation世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野大学英语第三册网络自主学习《Section B》完整答案UNIT 1Reading Skills :1.It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.2.They were vacationing in (it) for the weekend.3.It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn't just happen.4.First, love needs time. (Para. 3)Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go. (Para. 7)Finally, love needs words to make it real. (Para. 11)5. It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.Comprehension Task ：C BD D A D A CVocabulary Task 1:hollow considerate rival elastic paralleling inspire mani pulate acknowledgedsoaring respective upright framework stretchedVocabulary Task 2:on apart with along on into of between up ofFurther Reading 1 :N N Y Y N NG N8.expose more to bright light9. immune system10.be happy with the purchaseFurther Reading 2 :C AD D B B C8. who you are9. an over-muscled body10. young men with the same problemUNIT 2Reading Skills :B A A B A BComprehension Task :B B A A A B A AVocabulary Task 1:implying complicated obstacle exhibited possess multiplied equip speculateconcentrating strengthen reduction logical mood reviseVocabulary Task 2 :1.applied to2.In response to3.is associated with4.in contrast to5.in the same way that6.attributed to7. go through8.engage in9. benefited greatly from 10.stems from 11.in additionto 12.are separated into 13.focus on 14.A succession of accidentsFurther Reading 1 :N N Y Y Y NG N8. halls or empty stores9. mechanic and watchmaker10. better mechanical equipmentFurther Reading 2:C B CD A C B8. a local hero9. a gold medal10. an unexpected opportunityUNIT 3Reading Skills :1.To discuss in detail the "unique cultural factors" that affect decision-making.2.For some information about the Western-style decision-making.3.How they react after the agreement is made.4.By giving an example to illustrate the point.Comprehension Task:D A C A B A B AVocabulary Task 1 :exert analyzed differ consult discarded volume delicate convert dismissedflexible feasible sophisticated extreme aspects fundamenta lVocabulary Task 2 :in...from on to behind to up for to from through to/in at/aboutin/at from with in/fromFurther Reading 1:N Y Y N NG Y N8. help your body relax9. get more sleep10. slightly on the cool side/slightly coolFurther Reading 2:A C DBCD B8. poor eating habits9. eating routines and structure10. Family mealsUNIT 4Reading Skills:1.To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure, i.e., the harsh words from publishers. Mary admits that she is extremely upset.2.At the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards; she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was a fall from her life's goal.3.The card is personified. As we know, a card cannot boast. Only the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say that the card is communicating a proud message.4.Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is, he or she is very critical of others.5.A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now being cute is Mary's distinctive feature.6.A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of one's life is the most important part of one's life. The whole sentence means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most.7.When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical.8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begins to be successful.Comprehension Task :A DBC C B A DVocabulary Task 1 :crush astonishing comprised features decorated elaborate influential annualhumorous/humourous sample distribution distinctive commercelicenseVocabulary Task 2 :to down on into to with off at up up in...at fro m...with of toFurther Reading 1:N y n n y y ng8、20/twenty millions9、electronically10、virtual market placesFurther Reading 2:Y n y n ng y n8、realize their educational dreams9、small private college10、private colleges and universitiesUNIT 5Reading Skills :B BC A C A B C C AComprehension Task:B A A B A B B AVocabulary Task 1 :permission inserted necessities relieve withdraw arbitrary phase electedtransparent cooperate profession sympathetic qualifications intimateVocabulary Task 2 :1.Her voice was beginning to tremble and she tried to control it but in vain.2.Jennifer was late for class the other day as a result of the heavy snow.3.The small company is now confronted with intense competition for the market share.4.In wintertime, food was hard to come by, so many animals died of hunger.5.Tom decided to follow his father's advice and apply for a job in the bank, as he liked working with numbers.6.I'm sorry I forgot his birthday: The date just completely slipped my mind.7.In the end our choices came down to going or staying.8.The old man had a stroke, which condemned him to bed in the hospital for about half a year.9.My French was so poor at that time that I often had trouble making myself understood.10.If you have some one on your mind, let her know. Chances are you are on hers as well.11.What it comes down to is who is going to be the best on the basketball court for us.12.None of their plans worked and Barbara and Ted decided to let life takes its course.Further Reading 1:N y y n y ng y8、deforestation9、1.5 acres every second10、40/forty yearsFurther Reading 2:B b c b d c d8、other types of games9、morally complex10、books, films, the InternetUNIT 6Reading Skills:1.Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are judged in comparison with other things involved.2.About five billion years ago.3.About three million years ago.4.From Paragraph 6 to Paragraph 9.5.From Paragraph 10 to Paragraph 13.Comprehension Task:B A B A A A A BVocabulary Task 1:outcome permanent exceeding likewise accelerate retain ig norant shortageduration protective manual abusing rotates flourishingVocabulary Task 2 :1.Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.2.His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.3.In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance examination and been admitted to universities.4.We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.5.Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated,its own chemical make-up is very complex.6.During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking.7.The father was ignorant of the boy's secrets.8.The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.9.The lawyer said to the old man: "If you die before you have made a will, the law will decide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes."10.The changes that have taken place over the past several years—both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients—increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patients.11.It may seem a laughably small sum compared to the salary you've been used to, and is an impossibly small amount to survive on.anizations and individuals must prepare to take advantage of the business opportunities that lie ahead.Further Reading 1:N Y N NG N Y Y8、the power of perseverance9、something that will10、accomplish their dreamsFurther Reading 2:C C A BD B C8、Soul and spirituality9、new ideas10、lifelong learningUNIT 7Reading Skills:1.Even from the title of the text we can see that it is about Martin Luther King, the most important leader of the civil rights movement in the United States.2.The numbers are mainly dates and some statistics.3.Altogether, there are four full quotes in the text: one from Thoreau, an American writer; one from Gunnar Jahn of the Norwegian Nobel Committee; and two from Martin Luther King himself.4.The title of the text indicates that the whole piece is going to be informational. The language of the first paragraph testifies this. It has no technical terms. Frequently seen in the text are dates, which are associated with the activities of Martin Luther King. The language is very formal as it has rather long sentences. This also points to the fact thatthe writer of the text intends to inform readers of the most famous civil rights movement leader—Martin Luther King.Comprehension Task:B D ACD A D CVocabulary Task 1:abolished bribing arrested propose vote amend regulating discriminate reversewitness approximate accords evilVocabulary Task 2:with to at for in in aside as on of for...for o verFurther Reading 1:N N Y N NG Y N8. Kelvin wave9. the coast of Asia10. complex computer modelsFurther Reading 2:N N Y NG Y Y Y8. the current energy situation9. Energy Characterization of Pilot Areas10. a Final ReportUNIT 8Reading Skills:1.The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers' attention. Obviously, it's about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2.The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3.Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4.Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers' emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer's opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea "Don't just say no to human cloning". With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.Comprehension Task:F F T T T F T TVocabulary Task 1:resigned consent governing refusal disposed artificial de sirable reproduceviolated radical probable reflection resume panic opposi tionVocabulary Task 2:1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.9.If he did move to Beijing, he'd stand a chance of getting a job.10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.Further Reading 1:Y N Y Y N NG N8. learn how to relax9. relieving tension10. relaxation, enjoyment and healthFurther Reading 2:D D C A B D A8. popular and traditional9. public officials10. freedom of expressionUnit9Reading Skills:1.Yes. In the sense that "the structure of family life is undergoing extreme changes".2. They are about marriages, parents, unmarried mothers, and children in single-parent households.3. It says women tend to work longer hours than men both at home and on the job.4.It will be one to illustrate why getting a job is no longer optionalfor women.5.Fathers' income usually exceeds mothers' income, but it is women who usually contribute a larger proportion of their income to their family. Comprehension T ask: CCBA BCBAVocabulary Task 1:undergo released concludes overtaking maintain contribute vary adequate optional migrate rare urgent prime agenda dissolvedVocabulary Task 2:on/upon about to to for to in to as by by Further Reading 1:NNYNYY NGlaboratory conditions be restricted from work transmission of HIVFurther Reading 2:CBDD BBCnew gun laws young people stronger gun-control lawsUnit10Reading Skills:1．Denotation: the curved or circular shapeConnotation(s): the act of going around somewhere. The implied meaning is that the policeman was going around the area, trying doors and consequently seeing now and then the lights of an emergency dental officeor something of the sort.2．Denotation: make a deep hollow soundConnotation(s): loudly spread to the streets. The implied meaningis that the streets were quiet, and that even bars were careful not to get their loud music into the streets.3．Denotation: say what medicine a sick person should or must have Connotation(s): The West is tough enough to make a man strong. Here the West is compared to a doctor.4．Denotation: (of an army or the police) surround a place and tryto gain control of it or force someone to come out of itConnotation(s): blow hard on the city streets. The implied meaningof the sentence is that the wind was very strong and blew hard on the city streets like an army making a fierce attack on its enemy.5．Denotation: productionConnotation(s): his achievements. The implied meaning of the sentence is that the man from the West was boasting about how he made his"achievements": rising to the top by means legal or illegal, etc.6．Denotation: (cause to) change shape, the true or intended meaning,or directionConnotation(s): change a good man into a bad one. The use of the word "twist" suggests that the man was not only changed in appearance but alsoin nature.Comprehension T ask: DACA CDBAVocabulary Task 1:sucked visible booming fared output installed routines prescribe tore emitting stripes twists strap deduct certificateVocabulary Task 2:run into trouble let alone free of deducted from torn down rise to the toptoying with laid siege to making her way on my wayFurther Reading 1:YNNNYY NGweight training inactivity these extra calories Further Reading 2:NNYYNY NGuemployment broken homes youth education programs。

Unit1What we wish我们的期望My dear child,我亲爱的孩子：You are about to participate in the next leg of yourjourney through life. For us, this part is bittersweet.As you go off to college, exciting new worlds willop en up to you. They will inspire and challenge you; you will grow in incredibl e ways.你即将踏上人生的下一段旅程。

这让我们感到喜忧参半。

当你离家、步入大学的校门，激动人心的崭新世界将会展现在你面前。

这将带给你鼓舞，也会使你面临挑战；你将获得更大的进步与成长。

This is also a moment of sadness. Your departure to college makes it unden iably clear thatyou are no longer a child. There has been no greater joy than watching you arrive at thismoment. You have turned our greatest challenge i nto our greatest pride. Although we havebrought you to this point, it is hard to watch you depart. Remember above all things, we willmiss you.这也是令人伤感的时刻。

离家去上大学就明确意味着你不再是个孩子了。

没有什么比看到你走到今天这一步更令我们欣喜的了。

你曾经是我们最大的挑战，现在却成为我们最大的骄傲。

Unit I section B Book IWhat we wish1. My dear child,You are about to participate in the next ______ of your journey through life. For us, this part is ______. As you go off to college, exciting new worlds will __ __ __ you. They will ______ and ______ you; you will grow i______ ______ ______.1.我亲爱的孩子：你即将踏上人生的下一段旅程。

这让我们感到喜忧参半。

当你离开家步入大学的校门，激动人心的崭新世界将会展现在你面前。

这将带给你鼓舞，也会使你面临挑战；你将获得巨大的进步与成长。

2.This is also a moment of sadness. Your departure to college makes it undeniably clear that you are no longer a child. There has been no ______ ______ than watching you arrive at thismoment. You have turned our greatest ______ into our greatest ______. Although we have brought you to this point, it is hard to watch you ______. Remember ______ ______ ______, we will miss you.2. 这也是令人伤感的时刻。

离开家去上大学就明确意味着你不再是个孩子了。

没有什么比看到你走到今天这一步更令人欣喜的了。

Unit1What we wish我们的期望My dear child,我亲爱的孩子：You are about to participate in the next leg of yourjourney through life. For us, this part is bittersweet.As you go off to college, exciting new worlds willop en up to you. They will inspire and challenge you; you will grow in incredibl e ways.你即将踏上人生的下一段旅程。

这让我们感到喜忧参半。

当你离家、步入大学的校门，激动人心的崭新世界将会展现在你面前。

这将带给你鼓舞，也会使你面临挑战；你将获得更大的进步与成长。

This is also a moment of sadness. Your departure to college makes it unden iably clear thatyou are no longer a child. There has been no greater joy than watching you arrive at thismoment. You have turned our greatest challenge i nto our greatest pride. Although we havebrought you to this point, it is hard to watch you depart. Remember above all things, we willmiss you.这也是令人伤感的时刻。

离家去上大学就明确意味着你不再是个孩子了。

没有什么比看到你走到今天这一步更令我们欣喜的了。

你曾经是我们最大的挑战，现在却成为我们最大的骄傲。