中考英语模拟试卷My name is Tom. When I was young. 1 was always sad. almost everything ending in failure. I completely lost my heart• sighing （叹息）unhappily all day. Having seen me like ihat> my faihcr decided to cheer me up・One day. he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it saity. My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake* where he threw a big handful （一把） of salt into the lake, picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again. He asked. "Does it still taste salty? " H Not at all* H I said. My father said. "Now you may know the reason of your pain： you are just a cup of waler, but not a lake. Be a lake and you wonl feci sad any more. MI came to understand my fathers purpose： I fee! flruslralccl because my heart is as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.1.When tom was young» almost failed to do _________ .A.nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. none2.Whai did his father do first to help him? He _________ •A.led him to leakB.asked him to taste salty water in the cupC.asked him to taste water in a lakeD.explained the reason to his actions3.What is not mentioned in the text? _________A. A cup of waterB・ A spoon of saltC・ A spoon of waterD・ A big handful of salty of water4.How did the father make his idea clear to his son? _________A.By letting his son experienceB.By letting his son do researchC.By letting his son readD.Both A and C5.The underlined world ,f frustrated1* means _______ here.A.surprisedB. upsetC. rude D・ politeBCar-Free DayLife can be so Car-FreeNo car. no motorcycle> and no taxi On WednesdayJune 2& 2019 from 8 a. m. to 4 p• m. in Zheng an There are many cities and towns in China for World Car-Free Day. Places like Chongqing are Car-Ercc for a day. We invite everyone to the Car-Free celebration to learn more about Car-Free lifestyles.Here is the information▲If you are a student • take your student card to the information desk and you'll get a cup of coffee for free.▲Don f t take pets with you.▲Take away the rubbish when leaving.Enjoy it with us.6. How long will the celebration last （持续）?A. 8 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 12 hours.7. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zheng an Park on June 28 • how will he get there?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bike.8. What can9t people do at Zheng an Park?A. Listen to music.B. Make coflee.C. Enjoy the sunset.9. What won*l you sec during the celebration?A. Umbrella.B. Camera.C. Dog.10 . You Can read the information in aA. textbookB. newspapercC. rq>ortChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays* more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th. 2017. at Shanghai Pudong International Airport. China°s first large homemade jet airliner （喷气式冬机）■ the C919t took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers lo make this Chinese dream come true. Ifs a pride of the whole nation. So 仙. more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But wc still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A32O and the new Boeing B737.Whafs more. China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h・ Il will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation （合作）and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia. Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe• are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They'd like to get support in technology from China. China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution （贡献）to human* too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people > even of the people around the world・11.China's first large homemade jet airliner is ________A.the C919B. the B777C. the B737D. the A32012.The C919 will have a competition with ________ and the new Boeing B737.A.the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380 D・ the Boeing B78713.From the passage, wc know （hat many countries in ________ are planning tobuild high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways. ① Southeast Asia ②North America③Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤South America @the Middle East14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _________A.Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B.Successfully« the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th. 2017.C.Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D.The high-speed trains with lhe speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.15.The passage mainly wants to tell us ________ .A.the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB.the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC.China has increased the international influence with its developmentD.China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hAs the saying goes. w Givc a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish• and you feed him for a litetime. "This is the way the charity org anization Heifer International （国队小母牛慈善组织）wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer• Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was H not a cup. but a cow H.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger・ He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help* Heifer International was set up.On Heifer Intcmationars website • you will sec a list of animals like cows, chickens* pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals・ lhesc families will be able to support themselves. Once these families gel better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others ・ More importantly・ you arc buying lhe resources （资源）for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animaPs first female baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.However• there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together• helpi ng each other and learning from each other・ Maybe hunger can really be stopped.16.According to the passage* wc know that Dan West _________ .A.set up a team in SpainB.helped people with enough fishC.was a Spanish tarmcrD.helped set up Heifer International17.Maybe hunger can really be stopped« You can offer help by _________ •A.giving people a fishB.helping people with enough fishC. buying some animalsD. giving people enough milk18. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International ?A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website ・B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.C ・ Farmers in the program must give all the animals 9 babies to others.D. Heifer Intennational provides training on animals' health and feeding.19. If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best? ____________(①=Para 」@=Para.2 (3>=Para.3 ©=Para.4 Para.5 ©= Para.6)20. The best title of this passage may be” ________ H A. Advice on Feeding Cows B. A Cow Instead of a Cup C ・ The Charity Organizations二、完形填空（本大题共10小题.共15.0分）Ladies and gentlemen> thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to(21 Imoncy for children in Africa. Every day(22children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough£23}・ There are two main reasons. Firstt there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or(24)・ Second ・ the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people. Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for(25)fbod and the weather is also bad for farming ・ The Feed Africa Fund(26)a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes(27)peoplc like you-kind> generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger ・ Just one dollar can buy enough rice or com to(28)a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a littlc(29)on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund ・Ladies and genticinen> we will now take a(30)・ Please be generous. Thank you. 21. A. borrowB. raiseC. payD. doimlc 22. A. hundred B. hundred ofC. three hundredsD. hundreds of 23. A. to eatB. to sleepC. to play D ・ to enjoy 24. A. clothesB. houses C ・ cars D. medicine 25. A. growing B. invcnlingC. eatingD ・ seeing 26. A. costs B. spends C. takesD. pays 27. A. to B. from C. withD. without 28. A. feed B. build C. developD. buy 29. A. more B. few C. lessD. least 30. A. show B. kindness C. look D. collection 三.阅读填空（本大题共1小题.共15.0分）31. Being a polite (1) (speak ) is fascinating. When you ask for a direction or (2) address ■ yourrequest must be polite. That f s to say you must ask (3) (polite) . For example, if you are in abookstore and you want to know the way to a washroom • you can ask a clerk who is (4) (pass) by. "Excuse me. is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?"(5) "Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is? " (6) (norma!) ■ yo ucan f t use a very direct question because it sounds impolite.When you show others at the comer of a (7) (park) lot* donTrush. If you can*t listen correctly >⑥ B@ ④:D. An American Farmer A.①:③：©®：⑥C.you can say* w Pardon me? w If you know the way. you can say, on the cast of the malL next to the(8) (center) park. Ifs convenient to take the underground there because ifs (9) (crowded) andinexpensive. ,fIfs an important course to learn how to use the correct language. Can you suggest a new way?Please mail me (10) italiantim@126. com.四二世全对话丄本大题共1匕\題二共10.0分)A.What should 1 do?B.Thank you. mom.C.Where have you been?D・ Yes> he is.E.What was wrong with him?F.Were you sick?G.Where is the hospital?A： Jim. you said you would not stay out late after school, didn't you?B： Ycs> mom. 1 did.A： But it's 10 o'clock now. ( 1) _________B： Sorry. Vvc been to the hospital.A： What? (2) _________B： No. I sent Jack to the hospital.A： Oht really? (3) __________B： He had a terrible headache on the way home.A： Is he better now?B： (4) ________A： Good for you. my dearJTm very glad you can help others.B： (5) ________ •五、任务型阅读•多任务混合(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)32.The next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself. " how much food will I be able tocat ? H If you think about only tasking as much food as you can cat. it will help you cut down waste.Every day» plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish. This is very sad when we consider that many people can*t even afford to have one meal every day. The problem of waste happens all over the world. People often want more than they really need.① The mosl imponanl ihin^ tbr us lo remember is lo be Gicndly lo lhe cnvironmcnl.Only take as much as you can eat» buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard, and leave rubbish in its proper place. If every person could cut down waste• even just a little* the whole effect (效果) would be great.Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities, if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city, it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.②我们应该尽力我们的最大穷力解决这个问老并使我们的城市更矣剧.In the way. we will feel morecomfortable living in the city.Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day?According to the passage・ what problem happens all over the word?Whal will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city?将划线①处译为中文. _________将划线②处译为英文. _________六、单句改错（本大題共1小题，共10.0分〉33.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以卜•作文.文中共有10处语音错误，每句中垠多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的増加或一个取词的删除.其他错误为单词的修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号入并在其下面写出增加的词.删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注奁：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：在答题卡上答題.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Ye Qian used to play basketball. He was on the school basketball team and he was real fit. But now he is more interesting in playing table tennis than be tore.When Lily was a little girl, she used to hate playing piano because it was hard to play it good But she didn't give up it because of her mother's encouragement. Now she enjoys play not only the piano but also the violin. She often plays them for the whole school. She dreams of be a famous musician. She knows only a very small number off people make it to the top. How difilcultly the road to success is! However, she believe her dream can come true one day.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）34.成功源于勤侖，但部分人想成功，却不努力.假如你叫李华，是九年级八班的学生»请你以M Success comes from working hard**为话題，写一篇演讲稿，为全校师生做演讲，阐明成功源于努力学习、努力工作的道理.要点如下：1.简短自我介绍2.列举生活学习中的实例3.感悟要求：1.文章应条理淸楚，行文连贯，段落分明.80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）2.文章中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息.参考词汇：shortcut （n.逐径）Dear my teachers and schoolmates >Thafs all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小題3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】1. C.细丹理解题，根据When I was young. 1 was always sad.almost everything ending in failure年轻的时候后做什么都是以失败告终.故选C.2.B,细节理解题，根据One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it 先给了一杯盐水让儿子品尝.故选B・3.D,细节•理解题，根据he threw a big handful （一把）of salt into the lake把一把盐放进了湖里，并不是一把盐水.故选D.4.A,推理判断题.根据One day. he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it 父亲是让他去品尝盐水来明白道理，也就是自己去体会，故选A.5. B.词意猜测题,上文提到I completely lost my heart, sighing （叹息）unhappily all day fl 己不奇兴，此处提到的是because my heart is as small as a cup of water 心胸软窄，所以推测是由于口己的问題导致不髙兴，B项意为沮丧，故选B.本文主耍讲述的是有关于父亲和儿子之间的事情.儿子整天不高兴.父亲就让他亲身体会了一杯盐水和湖水的区别，让他明白是因为他心胸快窄.所以才不高兴.对于阅读表达題.首先W该阅读全文，了解父亲想要表达的意思.然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案.6.【答案】【小题1】A 【小題2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）A.细卄理解题.根据…from 8 a. m. to4p. m…从早上8点到下午4 点.故选A. （2） C.细节理解题.根据No car, no motorcycle, and no taxi On Wednesday, June28 ,2019from8a. m. to4p. m. in Zheng an.没有■车，没有摩托车.没有出租车，在201919年6月28日星期三上午8点到下午4点，在郑安.可知可以骑口行车.故选C.（3） B.细节理解題.根Bring a food basket* enjoy live music.and watch the sunset with friends at Zheng an Park.在郑安公园带上食物篮，欣赏现场音乐，与朋友一起观看日落.用排除法可知答案.故选B.（4） C.细节理解題.根IK Don't take pets with you.不要带宠物.故选C.（5）B・理解题.根据Car-Free Day无车日.可知本文主要是介绍无车日的相关消息. 可能会出现在报纸上.故选B.本文主要介绍了无车日的相关信息.先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案.可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲厉再确定.11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小題2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】1. A 细节理解题根据China's Grst large homemade jet airliner, the C919.可知中国第一架大型国产喷气式客机是C919,故选A2.A细节理解题根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A32O and the new Boeing B737.可知它还面临着与Airbus A320和新Boeing B737竞争的挑战，故选A3. B 细节理解題.根据Many countries, especially the ones in Centra! Asia.Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Easlcrn Europe.arc planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China 许多国家，待别是中亚、东南亚、中东和东欧的国家，正计划在中国的帮助下修建高速铁路线或改善铁路.可知有中亚、东南亚、中东和东欧.故选B.4. B 细节理解題.根据On May 5th. 2017. at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China's first large homemade jet airliner, the C919.可知2017 年5 月5 日,在上海浦东国际机场，中国第一架大型国产喷气式客机C919首次成功起E故选B.5. C 主旨大意題根据China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makesa great contribution to human中国在科学和技术方面都取得了巨大进步.它对人类做出了巨大的贡献.可知为了告诉人们中国的国际影响力日益增加，故选C・中国自古以来就闻名于世.过去，我们有四大发明.如今.更多的发明创造让中凰在世界上变得越來越强大.2017年5月5日，在上海浦东国除机场，中国第一架大型国产喷气式客机首次成功起E.科学家和研究人员花了大约十年时间才实现这个中国梦，这是整个国家的骄傲，此外，中国正在开发鼓高时速为400公里的新型髙速列车.它将于2020年建成.中国在科学和技术方面都取得了巨大进步. 2017年5月5日，在上海油东国际机场•中国第一架大型国产喷气式客机(喷气式客机)，C919.首次成功起「科学家和研究人员花了大约十年时间才实现这个中国梦. 这是整个国家的骄傲.迄今为止，超过23家公司已经从中国订购了570架C919 E机. 但是，在C919到2020年我客Z询，我们还仃很长的路要走.它还面临着与空客A32O 和新波音B737竞争的挑战.此外，中国正在开发虽高时速为400公里的新壁高速列车•它将于2020年建成.新列车何里推动地区合作(合作)井为中国和外国创造新业务.•他们希望从中国获得技术支持.也是如此.所有这些都在改变中国人民，甚至全世界人民的日常生活.首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上卜•文语境所提供的付息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.垠后再通读金文，核对答案.16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小S2J C 【小题3】C 【小題4】A 【小题5】B【解析】(1) D.细H 理解題.根据Dan West returned to Amcrica—With his help. Heifer International was set up. Dan West回到国…在他的帮助卜•国际小母牛成立了・故选D. (2) C.细廿理解题.根据You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family ・你可以通过为某个家庭购买一些动物来提供帮助.故选C・<3) C.细节理解题.根据Asamie,each tarmcr must give his animal's first female baby to another in need. 通常. 每个农尺必须将他的第一个母性幼崽送给另一个有需要的农民.故选C・(4) A.段落大意题.通过全文，可知第一段是提出主题，第二三段是在介绍国际小母牛组织是如何建立的，第三四段是在介绍这个组织的现状，虽后一段是在讲组织将来的发展方向.故选A・(5) B.主旨大童题.根据It made him think that what they needed was H not a cup*but a cow".这让他觉得他们需要的是”不是杯子.而是牛"—With his help.Heifer Iniemational was set up.在他的帮助氏国际小时牛成立了.可知这个组织成立的主旨就是要奶牛而非一杯牛奶.故选B・本文主要介绍了国际小母牛组织是如何成立的.它的现状以及将來要发展的方向. 先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答題，对暂时确定不了的答案.可再次回读文章的右 关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定.21.【答案】【小题1】B【小®21 D 【小S3) A 【小题4】D 【小題5】A 【小题6】B 【小題7】B 【小題8】A 【小題9】C 【小題10】D【解析】B 考査动词及联系语境・borrow 借用：raise 筹集：提高:pay 支付：donate 捐献.结合语境可知，这次咅乐会的目的是为非洲的儿童寒集资金.故空格处英为raise ,raise money 筹集资金.故答案为：B2, D 考査数词及联系语境.hundred 前有数字时，不加不与of 连用：与of 连用时， hundred 加s.不加数字・例如：three hundred 或者hundreds of.故答案为：D3, A 考査动词及联系语境.cal 吃：sleep 睡觉：play 玩：enjoy 享受.结合全文及后 面句A so they have no money to buy fbod …可知，非洲的有些孩f 没有足够的食物吃. 故答案为：A4, D 考査名词及联系语境.clothes 衣服：houses 房子：cars 小汽车：medicine 药品. 结合上文：Every day hundreds ofchildren m Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough to eal.可知毎天成 百上 千的非洲儿童死「疾病或饥饿，所以他们缺少的是負物和药品.故答案为：D5, A 考査动词及联系语境.grow 种植：invent 发明：eal 吃：sec 看见.结合语境可 知，很多非洲国家很穷，土地不适合种植食物，夭气也不利于农业.故答案为：A6> B 考査动词：The Feed Africa Fund spendsa lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa, spend 时间 / 金钱+onsth ・ 在某 事上花费时间或金钱.cosl 花费，一般主语为物：it takes sb. +时间/金钱+todosth.: pay 支付，一般主语是人，支付金钱.故答案为：B7. B 考査介词及联系语境.结合语境：The money comes from people like you-kind …这 些钱来口于像你这样的人•善慷槪…come from 来口于.故答案为：B& A 考査动词及联系语境.Eed 喂养：供给：build 建立：develop 发展：buy 买.结 合语境.Just one dollar can buy enough rice or com to feed a family of four for three days. 只要一美元就可以买到足够一家四口吃三天的大米或玉米.故答案为：A9, C 考查副词及联系语境.more 更多：Z 很少：less 较少：leasl 最少.结合语境： 我相估你可以少花在门己的負物上，这样你就令儿吳元捐给非洲基金.spend less on your own fbod 在你自己的食物上少花点.故答案选：C10, D 考査名词及联系语境.show 展示：kindness 善良：look S'： collection 8捐. 结合语境：we will now take a collection.我们将要进行募捐.故答案为：D这是一场音乐会上的发育.举办这场音乐会的目的是为了为非洲儿童窮集钱款.帮助他 们购买食品和药物等.考資完形填空.根据所给的短文对童思仃所了解.然后根据短文的大体愆思.选择每个 3L 【答案】符合题盘的答案.使短文更通顺•【小题1】speaker【小题6】normally【小题2】an 【小題7】 【小题3】 【小題4】【小题5】【小題9】 uncrowded 【小题10]第10贞.共13页【解析】l・speaker考査名词根据前边的a和polilc可知道这里需要境写名词，因为不定冠词的后面应该冇名词，而形容词也是修饰名词的.所以要speak把变成speaker, 盘思是"说话者”.故答案为speaker.2.an考査冠词根据句式和or・可知direction和;iddress融并列关系.总思是"当你询问方向或地点的时候”.address是可数名词并且是元音音素开头.所以应该填写an. 故答案为an.3.politely考査副词该词在动词ask后面，因此应该是副词来修饰前面的动词ask. 而不能是形容词.所以在形容词poliic后面加上ly构成副词.故答案为politely・4.passing考査动词观察句尹可知，who引导的是定语从句.修饰前边的a clerk. 这个从句的主语是who.已经给了助动词is,因此要把动词pass变成现代分词构成现在进行时.a clerk who is passing by."一个正在经过的职员"・故答案为passing.5.or 考査连词扩大范围看，"Excuse me. is there a bathroom beside the bookstore? "Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is ?"这两个旬子是选择关系，是你可以问服务员的礼規话语，因此应该垃写连词or.前后两个句子都是礼貌的语言.故答案为or.6.normally考査副词根据句意，这里应该用副词来说明整个句子.Normally・ you can't use a very direct question because it sounds impolite.意思是"通常情况卜你不能用非常直接的问題，因为那听起来不礼貌”.故答案为normally.7.parking考察现在分词根据横线前边的the comer of a_・可知后面是一个名词短语，因为不定冠词a是來修饰名词的，意思是”……的角落所以要把动词park"停车"变成parking來做lol的定语，parking lot &思是"停车场”.故答案为parking.8.central考査形容词这个词放在名词park“公园“前面，因此要用形容词形式來做定语，它的形容词形式是central.故答案为central.9.uncrowded考査形容词根据句子怎思，这里应该是“不拥挤的”，和后面的inexpensive 并列，都是说乘坐地铁的方便条件.所以要把crowded变成反义词uncrowdcd ・故答案为uncrowded.10.at考査介词横线的后面是电子邮箱地址.前面有动词mail.因此可以看出是mail—at•••结构,意思是"发电子邮件给我,地址是i〔alianiim@126. com".这是个固定的衷达法，类似的我们也可以说”ca11・・・at…”愆思是”拨打……找……”.故答案为at. 本文讲述的是在问路和指路的时候，如何礼貌地使用语言首先弄懂文章的大概意思.然后根据句子内容，句型结构以及所填单词在句中的成分来确定相应的形式.32.【答案】C【解析】1・答案：C.选句题.根据下句Sorry. I've been to the hospital.对不起,我去过医院.可知应该问"你去哪里了？选C.2.答案：F.选句題.根据H hj No. 1 sent Jack to the hospital.不.我送杰克去医院. 可知，应该问”你病了吗？”，选F.3.答案E・选句题.根据卜句He had a terrible headache on the way home.在回家的路上，他头疼得厉害.可知应该问”他怎么了？“，选E・4.答案：D.选句题.根据上句Is he better now?他现在好些了吗？可知，一般疑问句,应该回答“是的，他好了• 选D.5.答案：B.选句题.根撫上句Pm very glad you can help others.我很高兴你能帮助别人.夸奖吉姆，应该回答”谢谢.妈妈”・选B.A：吉婀，你说过放学后不在外面呆很晚，不是吗？B：是的.妈妈，我是.A：但现在10点了.你去哪里了？B：对不起，我去过医院.A ：什么？你病了吗？B ：不.我送杰克去医院.A ：哦，真的吗？他怎么了？B ：在回家的路上，他头疼得厉害.A ：他现在好些了吗？B ：是的，他好了.A ：真为你高兴，亲爱的！我很高兴你能帮助别人.B ：谢谢，妈妈.补全对话，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解. 结合语境，运用正确的交际对话选出答案.33. 【答案】【小题5】 We should try our best to solve 【小题4】我们要记住的虽直要的事情是对环this 境友好• 【解析】1. No, they cant 细节理解題，根据This is very sad when wc consider that many people cant even afford to have one meal every day 可知不是世界上毎个人每天都能吃得起饭.故答案为：No, they caN ・2. The problem of waste.细 H 理解題■根据 The problem of waste happens all over the world 可知浪费问题在世界务地发生.故答案为：The problem of waste.3. It can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.细节理解题.根 据 if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city.it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.可知如果垃圾或食 物留在我们的城市街道上.它可以使城市脏，也可能导致街上的臭味，故答案为：It can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.4. 我们要记住的最車要的事情是对环境友好.句子翻译题.The most important thing for us to remember 我们耍记住的彼垂要的事惜・是主语，to be friendly to the environment 是动词不等式做表语，be friendly to 对 ...... 友好.故答案 为：我们要记住的最重要的事情是对环境友好.5. We should try our best to solve this problem and make our city more beaulifiil 句子翻译题 .try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事，make sth. +形容词，便菜物............ more beautiful 更矣HH •故答案为t We should try our besi to solve this problem and make our city more beautiful.现在浪费食物的问題越來越严重了，我们盂要控制这种情况.每夭都冇大址食物还没吃 戏成「£；，圾，但很篡发展中IN 家的人英至没歿吃饭.当你准备吃饭时，请想想自己能吃 多少优物.这能帮助你减少浪费.苴实这个问题存在于世界各地.人们消费得比fl 己真正需要的多.我们应该拿门己吃得下的分虽.不买n 己不盂要的东西.如果每个人都岀 一份力，结果会极大地改变.现在很多春厅都加入了光盘行动.我们学生也应该这样做 ,尤其是在和朋【小题3】It【小题proble m andmakeour citymorebeautiful友、家人吃饭时.做题的时候要看清要求•要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目侑机的结合.从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案.34.【答案】【小题1】1. real-really考査刚词，fit形容词，用副词修饰.故答案为good—well.2.interesting改为interested考査形容词.interesting有趣的■形容事或物.be interested in 对……感兴趣，结合语境.但是现在他对打乒乓球比以前更感兴趣.故答案为interested・3.play后加the,考査冠词，乐器前要加定冠词the. play the piano短语，弹钢琴,故答案为play 后加the.4.good—well考査副词・play为实意动词，后用副词修饰，good为形容词，其副词形式为well.故答案为good—well.5.it去掉考査代词，give up为动词+副词短语，代词置于动词与副词之间，结【小合语境，但是因为她母亲的鼓励她没有放弃.故答案为it去掉. 题2】6.play—playing考查动词，enjoy doing sth ®爱做某事.固定搭配，故答案为略play—playing.7.be-being考査动名词，dream of梦想，of为介词，后用动名词，故答案为be—being.8.ofF-of考査介词，短语a number of大的，故答案为ofF--of.9.diftkuty—difficult考査形容词，diflicuty为名词，意为困难，本句为感叹句，is用形容词修饰.句童理解为成功的路多难啊，故答案为diflicuty—difficult.10.believe—believes考查动词.she为第三人称单数，本文便用的一般现在时，因此谓语动词要用单三形式，故答案为believe—believes.【解析】Yc Qian used to play basketball.He was on lhe school basketball team and he was real fit.But now he is more mlcrcsiin* in playing tabic tennis than before.really interestedWhen Lily was a little girLshe used to hate playingApiano because it was hard to play it good But she didnl give up it b ecause of her mother's cncouragemthe well ent. Now she enjoys play not only the piano but also the violin.She often plays them for the whole school. She dreams of be a famous musician・ She know playing beings only a very small number off people make it to the top.How difficulllY the road to success is! However.she believe her drcam can come true one day.of difYicultbelieves学握词性词义.结合语境改错•35.【答案】My name is Li Hua and Vm from Class 8. Grade 9. If you open the books about the great person or famous person> you will find that their successes have one thing in common -hard working.There is no shor tcut for success. Take me for example• I used to have trouble in English listening. My。
