2018-2019年高一英语下学期课练16实验班201806260155 (16)

第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is pay ing the lunch now?A. They share the billB. The woma nC. The man2. Who are the two speakers?A. WorkersB. Stude ntsC. Teachers3. What will the speakers do over the weeke nd?A. Go camp ingB. Stay at homeC. Climb mountains4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstoreB. On a busC. At home5. What does the man ask the woma n to do?A. Get his keyB. Start the carC. Wait for him第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题6. Why does the woma n call the man?A. To tell him the time and place of a meeting.B. To tell him how to get to Birmi ngham.C. To tell him to visit Don White.7. Which train is the woma n tak ing?A. The 10:17B. The 10:45C. The 11:15听下面一段材料，回答第8和第10题8. When is their flight?A. In the morni ngB. In the after noonC. In the eve ning9. Why do the speakers n eed to stop off in Hong Kong?A. Direct flights are more expe nsive.B. They pla n to do some shopp ing there.C. There are no non-stop flights to Sin gapore.10. How long will the speakers be away from home?A. Two daysB. Ten daysC. Twelve days听下面一段材料，回答第11和第13题11. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a concert hallB. In a restaura ntC. In a theatre12. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. Un happyB. CuriousC. Excited13. What is the woma n going to do n ext?A. Start to work immediatelyB. Talk to the groupC. Sit dow n to order听下面一段材料，回答第14和第17题14. Why was Bill unhappy about thegame?A. Some players played poorly.B. The scores were tooclose. C. It lasted too long.15. Who cheered for the Tigers?A. SteveB. BillC. Eric16. What was the one thi ng Bill said he enjoyed?A. His friends ' company.B. Supporting his team.C. Eating some food.17. What do you know about the woma n?A. She knows Bill well.B. She owns a restaura nt.C. She dislikes football.听下面一段材料，回答第18和第20题18. What do you kn ow about Cactus City Wild West Park?A. A place to see cowboys and cowgirls.B. A place for children to play in winter.C. A fun place for the whole family.19. When does the Wild West Show begi n?A. At 10 am weekdays.B. At 2 pm on weeke nds.C. At 2:30 pm everyday.20. When can people take free buses to the park?A. On Saturdays and Sun days.B. Throughout the week.C.In the eve ning.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. Even if you are in rush, pushing someone so that you canget into an elevator （电梯） isjust bad manners.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /22. This English dictionary is expensive, but it is of _______ .A. usefulB. great useC. no useD. useless23. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _______ .A. energyB. forceC. strengthD. power24. _______ is no possibility ________ China wins FIFA World Cup.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether25. ____ surprised us most was that with all his money, he______ worry about a little thing like 5 cents.A. It; couldB. What; couldC. What; shouldD. It; should26. ____ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up justbecause he didn 't keep his _____ again.A. Word; wordsB. Word; wordC. A word; wordD. A word; words27. Global warming has become a serious problem, _____ we must findsolutions.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. that28. —What made Tom scolded by the teacher? —________ .A. He told a lieB. Told a lieC. Telling a lieD. To tell alie29. —Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you _____ have one as a reward.A. wouldB. shallC. mayD. must30. —Linda, can you give me some tips on doing this project?—Sorry, but I 'm not the person to _____ how the job should be done.A. determineB. persuadeC. recommendD. influence31. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _____ thefestival atmosphere.A. make forB. add toC. add upD. join in32. The poor man, ____ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembling and frightenedB. trembled and frighteningC. trembled and frightenedD. trembling and frightening33. His computer, which cost him a sum of money several weeks ago, is out of order and wants ___________ , though it looks very new.A. to be repairingB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair34. Youare ________ to have such a good teacher.A. fortuneB. fortunateC. fortunatelyD. unfortunately35. —Do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy?—. I prefer to watch science fiction movies.A. Thank youB. Yes, I doC. Go aheadD. Not really 第二节完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.“Kevin, we are getting a divorce, ”said my mother. My heart plunged （急降）. I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to 36 __________ . My brother and I were going to move with mymother to southern California. My dad was to ___37 ___ in NewJersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.Now that my mom is a ___ 38 ___ parent, I do my own laundry,make dinner and do extra chores around the house. ___ 39___ itwas hard at first, I now recognize the positive ___ 40 ___ that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me these ___ 41 ___and duties so that I would learn to become self-disciplined （自律的） and trustworthy.I strive to show these ___42___ in my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my ___43___ told me that he was selectingme as soccer team captain because of mydetermination and ability to get my teammates to __ 44 ____ themselves. We ____ 45 ____ t he championship, but I won the fairplay award for keeping my team together.disadvantages 36. A. fall apartB. stand outC. carry onD. come true37. A. fight B. remain C. accompany D. practice38. A. careless B. cruel C. nice D. single39. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since40. A. attitude B. experience C. effect D. situation41. A. achievements B. abilities C. chores D.42. A. chores B. difficulties C. feelings D. qualities43. A. father B. headmaster C. brother D. coach44. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. push45. A. won B. lostC. hadD. achieved 46. A. wrong B. abnormalC. dynamicD. violent 47. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond48. A. cheat B. persuade C. please D. cheat49. A. familiesB. jobsC. kidsD. partners50. A. still B.not C.rarelD. less51. A. never B. even C. ever D. almost52. A. bestB. worstC. busiestD. first53. A. challenge B.protect C. beat D. ruin54. A. pain B. memory C. importance D. celebration55. A. obstacles B. families C. parents D. divorce 第三节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.AAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined the traditions of the past with his own creations, shaping a style of his own and giving birth to “The Mei Lanfang School ”.He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to an overseas audience, making it popular to the world.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than100 different characters in the performance. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. The many dances he created form part of the great treasure that he left to PekingOpera. In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his brilliant performances impressed the audience, making them realize thatPeking Opera was a theatrical form of great value.56. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera toA. ChinaB. audienceC. the worldD. schools57. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12years. D. About 14 years.58. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang 's early stage life.C. The performance of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.D. Mei Lanfang 's great contributions to Peking Opera.BThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants 'life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not lived by people). People also live outside oases( 绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on thedesert plants and do not need much water. The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.59. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up ofA. clayB. rockC. stonesD. sand60. The underlined word “hospitable ”has the meaning of beingA. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind61. In the desert ______ .A. it rains in spring onlyB. there is some rain, but far from enoughC. it rains for a short time every monthD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants62. People live _____ .A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regularrainfalls63. From the passage we know that life ______ .A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts is much betternowCIndia has many festivais, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India 's most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year 's festival happens to be on March 19th.As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe —Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to beimmune（免疫的） to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil. So what 'sso great about this day? While there are some fun parades（游行） and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing（泼洒） people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and awell-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.64. Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?A. Because Prahladadoesn 't love him.B. Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.C. Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.D. Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.65. Prahlada gets out of danger _________ .A. with the help of Lord VishnuB. because of his good luckC. by beating his aunt HolikaD. using his amazing talent66. The underlined phrase “fair game ”in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who _________ .A. fights against others fairlyB. enjoys splashing peopleC. plays a trick on othersD. is the aim of splashing water67. After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because _____________ .A. they have got dirty with dry colors and colored waterB. going home with colored water means bad luckC. they believe clean water will bring good luckD. taking a bath shows their true love for Lord VishnuDBelow is adapted from an English dictionary. Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.figure / f g? / noun, verb•noun1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carvedfigures in it7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one 's figure8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating* be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at* cut a …figure: sb with a particular appearanee: He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.* put a figure on sth: to say the exact price or number of sth.* a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person* figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect* figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)• verb1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn 't seem to figure at all.3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven 't figured on his getting home so late.* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?* It / That figures!: That seems reasonable.68. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?A. This year 's sales figures were quite excellent.B. I couldn 't figure out what the teacher was talking about.C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.69. —She was coming late again for the work.—______ ! That 's typical of her. You just can 'tdo anything to stop her doing that.A. It figures her outB. She is a figure of funC. It cuts a poor figureD. It figures70. The phrase “watch my figure ”in the sentence “Don 't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure. ”means “ _____ ”.A. add the numbersB. have sportsC. try not to get fatD. watch games71. Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.D. I didn 't really mean my partner was a snake.EWhen I was young I wanted to be a model ，so when a national contest was staged ，I convinced my parents to take me for an audition （试演）．I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious （有声望的） modeling agencies from around the world would attend. At 13 ，my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgement and I begged my parents to let me go.We have never been rich ，but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For months ，any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be real model. I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!Of course ，I wasn't signed ，but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5 '9〃（about 1.75 metres） I could be a success. I prayed fora growth spurt （冲刺） because I could not imagine giving up my dream.I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded $500 for classes. $500 for a photo shoot and $300 for other expenses. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions ，but with every day I didn't receive a call ，I grew more depressed. The_final_straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting ，only to be told that I was too short. I was devastated （极度不安的）．Years later ，I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling ，just the idea of it. I wanted to be special and I was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future. 72．What's the author's parents' attitude toward her dream? A．Encouraging. B．Worried. C．Doubtful. D ．Enthusiastic. 73．What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?A．Her parents were strongly against it.B．She realized that it was impossible for her.C．Even a local modeling agency turned her down.D．She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling. 74．The underlined phrase “The final straw ”probably meansA．the last in a series of bad things that happen to make someone very upset ，angry ，etc...B．the final result that she was admitted by the model company. C．the final audition given by the agency.D．the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more. 75．What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?A．Where there's a will there's way.B．Being a model is not that easy.C ．We should have our ownjudgement and should not just follow others.D ． We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow. 第H 卷主观题（共35分）to her for stepping on her foot.77. He （咨询） with his partners about the investment.78．There is a time ______ （ 限制 ）: you must finish it in 30 minutes.79． The two men in the fight ______ （ 怒目而视 ） at each other.80． You will b ______ a lot from morning exercises.81. Millions of people in Africa are still _____ （ 挨饿） to death at present.82. She is a very r _______ person who goes to church every Sunday.83. It's important to know your own strengths and ______ （ 缺点 ）.84. If he wants to be better in health ， he should have a b ________ diet.85. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with _______________ （好奇） .第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 请根据表格的内容提示，写一篇题为 SAVE EARTH, SAVE US 的公 益广告解说词。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（实验班）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man’s hometown?A. .B. Boston.C. .2. What’s worrying the woman?A. It is hard to rent a stereo.B. They haven’t enough money to buy a stereo.C. There is no red stereo for rent.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A concertB. A singer.C. A film4. How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?A. $120B. $240C. $4805. What does the woman suggest the man to do?A. Give up the exams.B. Prepare the papers in advance.C. Drop one course this semester.第二节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Tourist and tour guideC. Shopkeeper and customer7. What does the man have for his meal in the end?A. Fish pie.B. Steak pie.C. M ushroom pie.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018-2019学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What does the man often do on weekends?Go on picnics. B. Stay at home. C. Have a barbecue.What makes the man think Kim Yu-Na comes from ?Her name. B. Her language. C. Her appea rance.What does the woman probably do?A. A doctor.B. A professor.C. A po licewoman.How much does the man withdraw?$100. B. $105. C. $110. What will the man do?Go shopping. B. Watch a game.C. Feed the bulls.第二节 (共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

Where does the conversation take place?On the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the .What does the woman mean?He took a wrong bus.He should have asked her earlier.He should have reached the stop earlier.What will the man do?Take a taxi. B. Walk back 30 meters. C. Ge t off the bus at the next stop.Why does the woman consider putting off getting a Master’s Degree?To learn Chinese. B. To work for some time.C. To earn much money.What can we infer about the man?He has been to . B. He isn’t interested in Chinese. C. He has got his Master’s Degree.What will the man do if given a chance?A.Visit again.B. Give up his present job.C. Finish the graduate program.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题考生注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Eat out.B. See a doctor.C. Go shopping.2. How does Henry feel now?A. Proud.B. Tired.C. Grateful.3. What did Fred do?A. He travelled to Italy.B. He offered Kate a ride.C. He boughta new car.4. What does the woman do?A. She’s a salesperson.B. She’s a librarian.C. She’s a bank clerk.5. What did Patrick do last Friday?A. He moved to another place.B. He sold his old apartment.C. He went out with a friend.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers.7. Why is Sara worried?A. She has problem preparing for a speech.B. She knows nothing about British history.C. She fails to finish her homework on time.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练16（实验班）I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who look ed to be in her 60s. When it was herturn to pay, the cashier(收银员) 31 her by name and asked her how she was doing. The woman looked down, shook her hand and said, “Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my 32 son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, I don’t know how I’m going to 33 t he holidays.” Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart 34 . I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to 35 her groceries or ask for her husband’s situation ?36 I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returni ng her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse th at I thought might help her. It wasn’t a handful of cash or an37 of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life38 .My heart beat faster as I 39 the woman. “Excuse me,” I sai d, my voice trembling a bit. “I couldn’t help overhearing what y ou said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a really 40 time right now. I’m so sorry, but I’d like to give you s omething.”I took a small card out of my purse and 41 it to her.When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began t o cry. And through her 42 , she said, “Y ou have no idea how much this 43 to me.”I was a little 44 by her reply. Having never done anything lik e this before, I didn’t know what kind of 45 I might receive. All I could think to respond was, “Oh! Would it be OK to give y ou a 46 ?”After we hugged 47 , I walked back to my car — and began to cry too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as 48for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a 49 glow (喜悦) spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and or dered my own box of You Matter cards and started 50 them .31. A. charged B. greeted C. recognizeD. heardd32. A. confident B. independenC. hopelessD. stubbornt33. A. think about B. give up C. go on D. get through34. A. ached B. failed C. beat D. paused35. A. send for B. provide for C. pay for D. beg for36. A. As B. Though C. Unless D. Since37. A. excuse B. offer C. experiencD. opinione38. A. harder B. wealthier C. simpler D. better39. A. touched B. found C. passed D. approached40. A. happy B. tough C. regular D. long41. A. handed B. showed C. spread D. explained42. A. thanks B. fears C. tears D. beliefs43. A. brings B. means C. values D. contains44. A. worried B. excited C. moved D. shockedD. answer45. A. reaction B. feeling C. expression46. A. present B. promise C. hug D. ride47. A. wildly B. tightly C. anxiously D. eagerly48. A. progress B. effort C. encourageD. praisement49. A. warm B. rich C. soft D. fierce50. A. gathering B. enjoying C. preparing D. sharingAFrank Lloyd Wright was thechampion of organic architecture, a style of building meant to harmonize with nature. But I’m not sure harmonizing with chi pmunks — small American animals similar to squirrels with bl ack lines on their fur — was what he had in mind.During my years with the US National Park Service, I spent si x months working in a visitor center designed by Wright’s firm. Several other employees and I staffed the park’s phone and radio system from a room in the baseme nt.I was sitting at my desk when I first heard a sound in the susp ended ceiling. Dark shapes moved fast across the light panel(光板) above my head. Moments later, they ran back in the oppo site direction, leaving me with an impression of noses and tail s, each tail followed by another nose. It was like watching a s hadow puppet(皮影) performance, but with real animals.“Baby chipmunks,” a fellow told me. “They live in the ceiling.”After four summers working in the parks, I had grown accusto med to sharing indoor space with wildlife. Chipmunks in the w orkplace even seemed to be a joy; their behaviorsprovided a bit of stress relief on difficult days.As summer progressed, the shadows chasing each other acro ss our lights grew bigger. Their movement across the light pa nels had become more of an athletic running.I had just answered a call one day when I heard a loud sound, and a ceiling panel fell down on my head. I dropped the phon e as I fell out of my office chair, looking up just intime to see a brown tail disappear over the gap in the ceiling.I pulled myself off the carpet, laughing with my co-workers, and noticed the phone hanging over the side of the d esk. I picked up the phone, preparing to explain the crash, the scream, the dropped phone, and the laughing to the listenerwho was about to visit the park.“I’m sorry, but you’re not going to believe what just happened.”I don’t think he did.1. What does the author probably do?A. He’s a visitor.B. He’s a biologist.C. He’s an arc hitect.D. He’s a consultant.2. What were the chipmunks doing when the author found the m for the first time?A. They were chasing each other.B. They were making th eir home.C. They were jumping onto the lights.D. They were climbing up to the ceiling.3. How did the author feel about seeing chipmunks in his offic e?A. Scared.B. Curious.C. Pleased.D. Shocked.4. What was the main cause of the accident when the author was making a phone call?A. The chipmunks were fighting on the panel.B. The panel c ouldn’t bear the chipmunks’ weight.C. Something hit the ceiling from high above.D. The suspen ded ceiling was not firm.5. Who was the author talking to over the phone?A. One of his friends.B. Frank Lloyd Wright.C. A future park visitor.D. One of his colleague s.BBy trying to tickle(挠痒痒) rats and recording how their nerve cells respond, Shimpei Ishiyama and his adviser are discovering a mystery that has p uzzled thinkers since Aristotle expected that humans, given th eir thin skin and unique ability to laugh, were the only ticklish animals.It turns out that Aristotle was wrong. In their study published o n Thursday, Ishiyama and his adviser Michael Brecht found th at rats squeaked and jumped with pleasure when tickled on th eir backs and bellies. These signs of joy changed according to their moods. And for the first time, they disco vered a special group of nerve cells. These nerve cells made t his feeling so powerful that it causes an individual being tickle d to lose control.To make sure that he had indeed found a place in the brain w here tickling was processed, Ishiyama then stimulated(刺激) that area with electrical currents. The rats began to jump li ke rabbits and sing like birds.“It’s truly ground-breaking,” said Jeffrey Burgdorf, a neuroscientist at Northwest ern University who reviewed the paper. “It takes the study of e motion to a new level.”Burgdorf has played a central role in our understanding of ani mal ticklin g. He was part of a team that first noticed, in the lat e 1990s, that rats made special noises when they were experi encing social pleasure. Others had already noted that rats rep eatedly made short and high sounds during meals. But the lab wher e Burgdorf worked noticed that they emitted similar sounds w hile playing. And so one day, the senior scientist in the lab sai d, “Let’s go and tickle some rats.” They quickly found that thos e cries of pleasure doubled.“The authors have been very adventurous,” said Daniel O’Co nnor, a neuroscientist at Johns Hopkins University who studie s touch. To him, that finding was very surprising.“Why does the world literally feel different whenyou are stressed out?” he said. “This is the first step towards answering that question. It gives us a way to approach it with experimental rigor(严谨).”6. What contributed to humans’ being ticklish according to Aristotle?A. Their special skin.B. Their social pleasure.C. Their nervous system.D. Their willingness t o touch.7.Why did the researchers make use of electrical currents?A. To discover the special group of ner ve cells.B. T o experiment on different animals.C. To follow the process of tickling.D. To prove their f inding.8.Which of the following statements will Jeffrey Burgdorf agree with?A. The research process is full of risks.B. The finding of the study is surprising and unbelievabl e.C. The new discovery is beneficial for the study of emot ion.D. The finding of the study actually contradicts modern science.9. The underlined word “squeak” in Paragraph 2 may be expla ined by ______.A. give a smileB. make a noiseC. burst into t earsD. watch with staring eyes10. What is the best title for the text?A. The Life of RatsB. How Rats LaughC. A Wonderful ScientistD. A New Discovery about RatCAfter shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are pre paring for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, n ow the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesda y after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y，a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Fou ndation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing dri ves, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700,0 00 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $ 1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your fav orite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways to o. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or f ood bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purcha se from the growing number of organizations that give a portio n of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is those neares t and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple ch ore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a y ounger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giv ing Tuesday as well!11. Which of the following has the shortest history?A. Giving Tuesday.B. Black Friday.C. Thanksgiving Day.D. Cyber Monday.12. What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?A. To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable.B. To encourag e more people to do charities.C. To get voluntary work better known.D. To persuade more people to shop online.13. Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social ?A. To keep a record of one’s experience.B. To help people make new friends.C. To make Giving Tuesday more popular.D. To donate money to local schools.14. Which section of a website does the text probably comeA. Lifestyle.B. Education.C. Culture.D. Business.DMy newlywed husband said the same thing every morning. “Y ou're beautiful today.”One glance in the mirror showed that it was far from the truth.“Liar,” I shot back with a grin.It was my usual response. My mother's first husband was not a kind man and his verbal (语言的) and physical abuse forced her and her two children to find a safe place. He showed up on her doorstep one day with roses. She let him in a nd he beat her with those roses and took advantage of her. Ni ne months later she gave birth to a 9 lb. 13oz. baby girl -- me. The rude words we heard growing up took root. I had trouble seeing myself as someone of value. I had been married two y ears when I surprised myself. My husband wrapped his arms around me and told me I was beautiful.A lot of years have passed. My husband has grey in his hair. I'm no longer skinny. Last week I woke up and my husband's f ace was inches from mine.“What are you doing?” I asked.I covered my mouth, trying to hide my morning breath. He rea ched down and kissed my face.“What I do every morning,” he said.What a man! My husband understands my past. He's been be side me as I've grown from an unsure young girl to a confiden t woman, mother, speaker and author.But I'm not sure that he understands the part he played in that transformation. The words I heard growing up pierced（刺穿） my soul, yet his words pierced even deeper.This Anniversary Day I plan to wake early. I want to tell Richar d how much I love him. He may look in the mirror and see an extra pound or two, or wish for the day when his hair was dark and curly, but all I'll see is the man who saw something in me when I couldn't see it myself, and who leaves butterfly kisses, even after twenty-three years of marriage.15. When the author looked into the mirror, she found herself ______.A. beautifulB. confidentC. untidyD. unusual16. Why did the author’s mother and her two children have to move?A. Because their house was too small.B. Because they we re not well treated by the husband.C. Because they were expecting another baby.D. Because her mother’s husband wanted them to move.17. As a young girl, the author ______.A. was married earlyB. had a happy chil dhoodC. looked for root everywhereD. lacked c onfidence in herself18. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. the author’s husband had a positive influence on her lifeB. the author played an important part in the changeC. they have been married for 23 yearsD. the author’s hu sband has gained some weight19. The underlined phrase “the words” in the last but one paragraph refers to ______.A. her own wordsB. her husband’s wordsC. her mother’s wordsD. her father’s words语篇 Nowadays，the ice bucket challenge is among the___1.____ (hot) news of a11．It is an activity____2.____(hold)by an American charity o rganization．It not only helps the sick people to get the mone y to heal their disease，but also makes more and more people aware_____3____the d isease，so that they can give more care to the patients.Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic(流行病)，____4____becomes popular around the world very_____5____ (quick)．The starter holds the activity，____6____(hope)people can experience the ALS patients’ pai n．In the activity，people need to pour the ice water down from their heads，and then propose another three people．They can either cho ose to accept the challenge_____7____ donate 100 dollars，or do the both．The ALS makes people’s muscles become hard．It is hard for the patients to move．Stephen Hocking is one of the ____8__ ___(suffer)．Ice bucket challenge is____9____great success ．Until now，a big donation___10___(receive)．改错（1）As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regular ly, that makes them weak and easily tired. There are many reasons about this. First of all, some of the student complain that they have too much homework, result in less time to take exercise. However, some of them t hink that it is very difficult for us to keep doing exercise, becau se it is very hard thing.Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in poor healthy. I suggest that our school must take measures t o encourage more students to take part in sports. For us stud ents, no matter how busy we were , it is necessary to spare s ome time to do exercise.（2）Today was my former junior school’s fifty anniversary. I attend ed to its Homecoming Day. Early in the morning, followed so me other former schoolmates of different age, I arrived at the school gate. We first went around the school and then visit th e school museum to admire all the pleasant changes in recent years. Afterwards, several students had a tea party with som e teachers or other students, talking about our old days and s chool life today. Unknowingly, several hours passed. Before l eaving, all of us were inviting to leave a message on a wall. I wrote s erious that I was very grateful to my school for her giving me a happy and brilliant childhood. What great Saturday!完型：31-35: BCDAC 36-40: ABDDB 41-45: ACBDA 46-50: CBCADA Keys:DACBCB Keys: ADCBD C: 28—31 ABCC D: Keys: CBDAD（1）hottest held of which quickly hoping or suffers a has b een received短文改错：As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regular ly, which makes them weak and easily tired. There are many r easons for this. First of all, some of the students complain that they have too much homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Besides , some of them think that it is very difficult f or them to keep doing exercise, because it is ＾a very hard thing.Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in p oor health. I suggest that our school must(should) take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. For us students, no matter how b usy we are , it is necessary to spare some time to do exercise .fifty – fiftieth 2. attended to 去to 3. followed -- following4. age – ages5. visit – visited6. or --- and7. our -- their 8. inviting – invited 9. serious – se riously10. great Saturday 前加a2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练16（实验班）I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it wa s her turn to pay, the cashier(收银员) 31 her by name and asked her how she was doing. The woman looked down, shook h er hand and said, “Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my 32 son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, I don’t know how I’m going to 33 the holidays.” Then she gave th e cashier food stamps.My heart 34 . I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to 35 her groceries or ask for her husband’s situation?36 I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I rememb ered something in my purse that I thought might help her. It wasn’t a handful of cash or an 3 7 of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life 38 .My heart beat faster as I 39 the woman. “Excuse me,” I said, my voice trembling a bit. “I co uldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a rea lly 40 time right now. I’m so sorry, but I’d like to give you something.”I took a small card out of my purse and 41 it to her.When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began to cry. And through her 42 , s he said, “You have no idea how much this 43 to me.”I was a little 44 by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know wha t kind of 45 I might receive. All I could think to respond was, “Oh! Would it be OK to give yo u a 46 ?”After we hugged 47 , I walked back to my car — and began to cry too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as 48for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a 49 glow (喜悦) spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matt er cards and started 50 them.31. A. charged B. greeted C. recognized D. heard32. A. confident B. independent C. hopeless D. stubborn33. A. think about B. give up C. go on D. get through34. A. ached B. failed C. beat D. paused35. A. send for B. provide for C. pay for D. beg for36. A. As B. Though C. Unless D. Since37. A. excuse B. offer C. experience D. opinion38. A. harder B. wealthier C. simpler D. better39. A. touched B. found C. passed D. approached40. A. happy B. tough C. regular D. long41. A. handed B. showed C. spread D. explained42. A. thanks B. fears C. tears D. beliefs43. A. brings B. means C. values D. contains44. A. worried B. excited C. moved D. shocked45. A. reaction B. feeling C. expression D. answer46. A. present B. promise C. hug D. ride47. A. wildly B. tightly C. anxiously D. eagerly48. A. progress B. effort C. encouragement D. praise49. A. warm B. rich C. soft D. fierce50. A. gathering B. enjoying C. preparing D. sharingAFrank Lloyd Wright was thechampion of organic architecture, a style of building meant to harmonize with nature. But I’m not sure harmonizing with chipmunks — small American animals similar to squirrels with bla ck lines on their fur — was what he had in mind.During my years with the US National Park Service, I spent six months working in a visitor ce nter designed by Wright’s firm. Several other employees and I staffed the park’s phone and radio system from a room in the basement.I was sitting at my desk when I first heard a sound in the suspended ceiling. Dark shapes mo ved fast across the light panel(光板) above my head. Moments later, they ran back in the opposite direction, leaving me with a n impression of noses and tails, each tail followed by another nose. It was like watching a sh adow puppet(皮影) performance, but with real animals.“Baby chipmunks,” a fellow told me. “They live in the ceiling.”After four summers working in the parks, I had grown accustomed to sharing indoor space wi th wildlife. Chipmunks in the workplace even seemed to be a joy; their behaviorsprovided a bit of stress relief on difficult days.As summer progressed, the shadows chasing each other across our lights grew bigger. Their movement across the light panels had become more of an athletic running.I had just answered a call one day when I heard a loud sound, and a ceiling panel fell down o n my head. I dropped the phone as I fell out of my office chair, looking up just intime to see a brown tail disappear over the gap in the ceiling.I pulled myself off the carpet, laughing with my co-workers, and noticed the phone hanging over the side of the desk. I picked up the phone, pre paring to explain the crash, the scream, the dropped phone, and the laughing to the listener who was about to visit the park.“I’m sorry, but you’re not going to believe what just happened.”I don’t think he did.1. What does the author probably do?A. He’s a visitor.B. He’s a biologist.C. He’s an architect.D. He’s a consultan t.2. What were the chipmunks doing when the author found them for the first time?A. They were chasing each other.B. They were making their home.C. They were jumping onto the lights.D. They were climbing up to the ceiling.3. How did the author feel about seeing chipmunks in his office?A. Scared.B. Curious.C. Pleased.D. Shocked.4. What was the main cause of the accident when the author was making a phone call?A. The chipmunks were fighting on the panel.B. The panel couldn’t bear the chipmunks’ wei ght.C. Something hit the ceiling from high above.D. The suspended ceiling was not firm.5. Who was the author talking to over the phone?A. One of his friends.B. Frank Lloyd Wright.C. A future park visitor.D. One of his colleagues.BBy trying to tickle(挠痒痒) rats and recording how their nerve cells respond, Shimpei Ishiyama and his adviser are di scovering a mystery that has puzzled thinkers since Aristotle expected that humans, given th eir thin skin and unique ability to laugh, were the only ticklish animals.It turns out that Aristotle was wrong. In their study published on Thursday, Ishiyama and his a dviser Michael Brecht found that rats squeaked and jumped with pleasure when tickled on their backs and bellies. These signs of joy changed according to their moods. And for the first time, they discovered a special group of nerve cells. These nerve cells made this feeling so powerful that it causes an individual being tickle d to lose control.To make sure that he had indeed found a place in the brain where tickling was processed, Is hiyama then stimulated(刺激) that area with electrical currents. The rats began to jump like rabbits and sing like birds.“It’s truly ground-breaking,” said Jeffrey Burgdorf, a neuroscientist at Northwestern University who reviewed th e paper. “It takes the study of emotion to a new level.”Burgdorf has played a central role in our understanding of animal ticklin g. He was part of a t eam that first noticed, in the late 1990s, that rats made special noises when they were experi encing social pleasure. Others had already noted that rats repeatedly made short and high sounds during meals. But the lab where Burgdorf worked noticed that they emitted similar sounds while playing. And so one day, the senior scientist in the lab said , “Let’s go and tickle some rats.” They quickly found that those cries of pleasure doubled.“The authors have been very adventurous,” said Daniel O’Connor, a neuroscientist at Johns Hopkins University who studies touch. To him, that finding was very surprising.“Why does the world literally feel different whenyou are stressed out?” he said. “This is the first step towards answering that question. It give s us a way to approach it with experimental rigor(严谨).”6. What contributed to humans’ being ticklish according to Aristotle?A. Their special skin.B. Their social pleasure.C. Their nervous system.D. Their willingness to touch.7. Why did the researchers make use of electrical currents?A. To discover the special group of ner ve cells.B. To experiment on different anima ls.C. To follow the process of tickling.D. To prove their finding.8. Which of the following statements will Jeffrey Burgdorf agree with?A. The research process is full of risks.B. The finding of the study is surprising and unbelievable.C. The new discovery is beneficial for the study of emotion.D. The finding of the study actually contradicts modern science.9. The underlined word “squeak” in Paragraph 2 may be explained by ______.A. give a smileB. make a noiseC. burst into tearsD. watch with staring ey es10. What is the best title for the text?A. The Life of RatsB. How Rats LaughC. A Wonderful ScientistD. A New Discovery about RatCAfter shopping for deals in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, no w the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brain child of 92nd Street Y，a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefor e observed by raising funds for local nonprofits and schools, organizing food and clothing dri ves, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700,000 people from 71 countries ca me together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $ 1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be cel ebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or fo od bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of o rganizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a f amily member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a y ounger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!11. Which of the following has the shortest history?A. Giving Tuesday.B. Black Friday.C. Thanksgiving Day.D. Cyber Monday.12. What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?A. To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyable.B. To encourage more people to do charities.C. To get voluntary work better known.D. To persuade more people to shop online.13. Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social?。

2018~2019学年高一英语期末试卷及答案(精选真题试卷+答案，值得下载打印练习)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does Bill want to go?A. A cinema.B. Peter's house.C. Sandy's school.2. What did Jim do recently?A. He got married.B. He studied in Australia.C. He went abroad to attend a wedding.3. What does the man want?A. Drinks and snacks.B. Snacks and fruit.C. Drinks and fruit.4. Who is the tallest student in Mary's class?A. Mary.B. Dick.C. Tony.5. What animals do the children like best?A.Monkeys.B. Dolphins.C. Elephants.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

课时跟踪练(五) Communication Workshop一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense (紧张的)．2．I was the first to ask him awkward (尴尬的 ) questions but there'll be harder ones to come.3．He always feels dizzy (头晕目眩的) when he climbs to a high place.4．Buying a house can be a very tiresome (烦人的) business.5．The schoolmaster applauded (称赞) the girl's bravery in his opening speech yesterday.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The higher you will stand, the further you can see.去掉will2．The instantly she heard the news that they lost the game, tears came down Kate's face.instantly→instant3．She should be applauded of her honesty.of→for 4．In case I forget, please remind me my promise.me 后加of或about5．The story has been repeated for four times, which makes him tiring.tiring→tiredⅢ.选词填空1．Divide the cake into quarters and share it equally.2．He decided that he would drive back to town instead_of putting up for the night at the hotel.3．It is my honor to be here to share_with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.4．This story reminds me of/about my experience when I was a middle school student.5．Everything went_wrong in those days, but now all goes well.6．There are also lots of great shopping centres and super­modern bookshops, which attract_my_attention.Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达上周我们举行了一次数学考试。

2018-2019学年度第二学期高一英语校本作业六时间:2019.3.26一、单项选择1. On ________ whole, science and technology has been benefiting human beings all through ________ history.A. a, 不填B. a, theC. the, 不填D. the, the2. The manager has decided to put ________ he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.A. whoeverB. anyoneC. whomeverD. those3. Li Ping as well as his classmates who ________ late for class was scolded by their class teacher.A.isB. wereC. areD. was4. Since the recent river pollution in several provinces, people ________ more and more attention to the quality and safety of drinking water.A. payB. are payingC. have paidD. have been paying5. ––– It is said that he is focusing on another book on space exploration. When will it come out?––– It is ________ next year.A. about to be publishedB. surely to be publishedC. due to be publishedD. going to publish6. ––– Why can you speak English so fluently?––– Oh, I ________ English in Shanghai International Studies University for four years.A. studiedB. would studyC. was studyingD. had studied7. Those who want to say something more, ________ your hands and ________ to speak.A. rise; raiseB. raise; riseC. raise; raiseD. rise; rise8. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash9. With so much attention ________ on the program throughout the country, the voice of China became an instant hit.A. fixingB. to fixC. fixedD. paid10. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. that whereverC. thatD. wherever二、完形填空My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the 11 , we had to pack our belongings(财物)into boxes and 12 those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) 13 good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of 14 , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of 15 in the new environment again.Throughout the years of changing 16 , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my 17 and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while 18 some type of part-time job. Leaving a 19 career is just one of the sacrifices(牺牲) which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 20 she had to deal with only a small budget(预算), my mother, 21 , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and 22 .This probably sounds like a disappointing way to live, 23 with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to 24 her career or set up a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 25 into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to 26 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 27 to rearrange furniture, make curtains and 28 pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a 29 attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so 30 all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.11. A. situation B. case C. condition D. matter12. A. leave out B. leave behind C. leave off D. leave for13. A. speaking B. staring C. waving D. talking14. A. sight B. shape C. range D. control15. A. adapting B. suiting C. matching D. fitting16. A. names B. jobs C. directions D. addresses17. A .father B. classmates C .brother D. relatives18. A. doing B. seeking C. waiting D .applying19. A. terrible B. promising C. hopeless D. negative20. A. Once B. While C. When D. Unless21. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. somewhat D. somehow22. A .romantic B. comfortable C. mysterious D. wealthy23. A. generally B. actually C. especially D. unfairly24. A. desert B. develop C. affect D. limit25. A. lifestyle B. value C. journey D. opportunity26. A. get B. explore C. occupy D. realize27. A. load B. sadness C. result D. challenge28. A. hang B. draw C. took D. sold29. A. changeable B. cautious C. positive D. negative30. A. experienced B. annoyed C. ordinary D. brave三、语法填空A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a park bench in Central Park.“Look!” my son said, 31 (point) to a nearby rubbish bin. That’s when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊). Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 32 (taste) lunch. He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwich 33 (hold) between his paws.34 (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 35 we sat. The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 36 (entertain) than any museum. He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 37 we were about to steal his lunch.38 delicate fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the half- eaten sandwich 39 (uncover).Then he surprised us all. Instead of starting his food, he turned to a nearby pool of water and 40 (dip) his paws in. With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal.四、阅读理解I recently came in contact with celebrity magazines. My family isn’t one to give money for pictures of skinny, drunk celebrities with paragraphs about their relationships and shopping cart times. Thus, I was excited to finally get a chance to rea d about other people’s attractive yet troubled lives.Right away I noticed how each magazine seemed to be a copy of the other. They had headlines and pictures that were almost the same. Still, the pictures of perfectly constructed faces with cute designers outfits going on with their daily lives made me read on.Wait, celebrities taking their dogs for walk? Spending an afternoon at a park? All of these things seemed so ordinary — things my own family and I do together often. I suddenly realized how unextraordinary the people in these magazines were. They are simply normal people who happen to have a cool job and much money. For some reason, pictures of them doing things like buying milk at the store appeal to millions of readers. Then, when these regular people mess up, their mistakes is painted onto hundreds of newspapers and internet sites.What if every time we made a mistake, it was made public? Have you ever failed a test? Imagine seeing pictures of you on the front of a newspaper with headlines like, “Regular Schooling Isn’t Enough”. You’d be embarrassed. Now, I’m not necessarily taking the celebrity’s side. I’m more realizing the fact that these people we were crazyabout are just ordinary human beings with many photographs following them around. Role models? I’d think not. Personally, I’d rather look up to people in any community who have accomplished a lot instead of an ordinary person walking his dog in Berverly Hills.41. What do we know about the author’s family?A. They admire celebrities very muchB. They often buy celebrity magazinesC. They are not interested in celebritiesD. They are curious about the life of celebrities42. What does the author think of celebrities?A. They live happy lifeB. They seldom do usual thingsC. They deserve people’s admirationD. They are just ordinary people like us43. Who is most likely to be the author’s role model?A. Celebrities who live ordinary liveB. Common people who do great thingsC. Extraordinary people who accomplish a lotD. People who make great contributions to communities44. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To describe the actual life of celebritiesB. To ask us to be r ealistic about other’s mistakesC. To show people’s differen t attitudes towards celebritiesD. To advise us to have a right attitude towards celebrities五、短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are worki ng hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learned it well.一单项选择1-10 CABDC ABACB二、完形填空11-30 BBCAD DCABB DBCBA BDACD三、语法填空31.pointing 32.tasty(tasteful) 33．held 34.Surprisingly 35.where 36.entertainment 37.if/whether 38．with39.was uncovered/had been uncovered40.dipped四、阅读理解CDBD五短文改错Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. Itvaluewas often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing inis written English.With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed thecountry.countriesWe can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because ∧of its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now manyrequiredpeople are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless hardwe learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most删除forChinese learned it well.learn。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次统练试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who will the speakers have dinner with?A. The man's father.B. The woman's sister.C. The man's mother.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their favorite food.B.The weekend plan.C.The woman's trip.3.Where is the woman now?A.In Ireland.B.In Spain.C.In Thailand.4.What still needs to be done?A.Having a first team practice.B.Collecting money.C.Handing out the schedules.5.Why can't the woman sleep at night?A.Her baby keeps crying.B.Her mother moved in recently.C.She is not used to her new role as a mother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练15（实验班）第I 卷（100分）阅读理解AA sure way to destroy your chances of learning how to write s killfully is to believe that writing is a “natural gift” rather than a learned skill. People with such an attitude think that they are the only ones for whom writing is unbearably difficult. They fe el that everyone else finds writing easy or at least tolerable. S uch people often say, “I’m not any good at writing” or “English was not one of my good subjects.” They imply that they simpl y do not have a talent for writing while others do. The result of this attitude is that these people try to avoid writing, and whe n they do write, they don’t try their best. Their writing fails chie fly because they believe that they don’t have the “natural talen t” needed to write. Unless their attitude changes, they probabl y will not learn how to write effectively.A realistic attitude about writing must build on the idea that wri ting is a skill. It is a skill like driving, typing, or cooking; and, like any skill, it can be learned. If you have the determination to l earn, you will develop your writing skills by practicing extensiv ely.Many people find it difficult to do the active thinking that clear writing demands. It is frustrating to discover how much of a ch allenge it is to transfer thoughts and feelings from one’s head onto a sheet of paper. But writing is not an automatic process: We will not get something for nothing—and we should not expect to. For almost everyone, skillful writi ng comes from hard work—from determination and sweat. The good news is that the skill of writing can be mastered, and if you are ready to work, you will learn what you need to know.21. Why do some people think writing is difficult?A. They have no time to practice writing.B. They believe fe w people can write well.C. They have no good teachers to help them.D. They don’t t hink writing can be learned.22. It can be inferred from Para. 1 that ________.A. “natural gift” is the determining factor in one’s successB. diligence can result in successC. a person without “natural gift” is sure to fail in writingD. attitude determines what one will be23. What is the topic of the passage?A. Why writing is important.B. Whether writing is a born gift.C. Benefits of essay writing.D. How to improve writing skills.BBesides containing attractive flowers, trees and other plants t hat beautify the community, ecofriendly rain gardens are healt hy for the environment and the people living and working near by.A rain garden is not very different from a traditional garden. It i s just a far more ecofriendly garden. Usually it is built lower th an the ground. Rain gardens make smart use of rain and stor m water by temporarily holding water from rain and storms an d letting it soak (浸入) slowly into the ground before it runs into streams or enters the public drinking water supply.Thus, a rain garden keeps the water, allowing it to be used as needed by plants inthe rain garden, rather than flowing immediately into nearby st reams and going unused. The water will soak slowly into the ground within a day or two. This creates an advantage that the rain garden does not allow mosquitoes to breed. This is a sim ple, attractive, and ecofriendly “green” way to treat storm wate r.What’s more, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution an d improve the environment. Without using expensive machine ry and chemicals, rain gardens remove harmful chemicals in t he rainwater and cut down on the amount of pollution reachin g streams and rivers by up to 30%.Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because the y are more used to the local climate, soil, and water condition s. They may attract localwildlife such as native birds. Water your rain garden immediat ely after planting and once a week, unless you have had at le ast an inch of rain during the week. Once native plants establi sh the necessary root system, they will require little care. Often, local governments and private businesses develop larg e rain gardens in their yards and in public parks as a way to i mprove the environment and solve flooding problems. Howev er, you don’t need to be a professionally environmentalengineer to create a rain garden. As long as you’re ecoconsc ious homeowners, you can help the environment by building s maller rain gardens in your yards.24. Which of the following is NOT true for the function of rain gardens?A. They are good for living conditions.B. They increase pollution.C. They can beautify the community.D. They improve the environment.25. Which of the following is the ecofriendly function of rain gardens discussed in Paragraph 4 ?A. They can help reduce the pollution problem.B. They can keep the rain and storm water.C. They can be healthy for the people around.D. They can make the environment more beautiful.26. One of the main reasons why native plants are recommen ded is that ________.A. they cost less and are much easier to getB. they may attract local wildlife to comeC. they require little care from the local gardenerD. they are more used to the local growing conditions27. What do we know about rain gardens?A. They need little water after all the plants are planted.B. They may attract local birds and change the local climate.C. They usually need at least an inch of rainwater a week.D. They may reduce the water pollution problem by 70%.CIt was reported last week that developers could take photos fr om Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the pho ne owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Appl e’s case, developers can also obtain the location information f or each photo.Senator (参议员) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his offi ce had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Mon day.“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having acces s to private information,” Mr. Schumer said. “They were friendl y and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to theFederal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light. Cl audia Bourne Farrell, an F.T.C. spokeswoman, said the agen cy had received the letter but she could not comment further.“It worries people to think that one’s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even p osted online without permission,” Mr. Schumer wrote in his let ter to the F. T.C. “If the technology exists to open the door to t his kind of privacy invasion, then surely technology exists to cl ose it, and that’s exactly what must happen.”Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an a greement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take t he issue further.He said other companies had been willing to work with his offi ce to fix issues. “I’m optimistic that we can get this changed wi thout any regulation,” he said. “If it’s not changed, then we’ll tu rn to the F.T.C., and if that doesn’t work then we’ll consider le gislative approach.”The F.T.C. has warned companies to try to be more vigilant (警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to priv acy.28. The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google _______.A. to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy.B. to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private info rmation.C. to stop them from developing the technology of taking phot os.D. to keep them from obtaining the location information for ea ch photo.29. Which of the following statements is True?A. Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time.B. Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously.C. Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time.D. Apple and Google have decided to make a change.30. Mr. Schumer’s letter to the F.T.C. mainly shows that the te chnology to open the door to privacy invasion _______.A. causes privacy invasion to happen frequently.B. can be used if permitted.C. causes people to worry about the safety of their personal in formation.D. causes personal information to be posted online without pe rmission.31. Where can we read about the passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a magazine.C. In a science report.D. In a textbook.DA sick little girl is being kept alive thanks to her best friend—a dog who carries her oxygen tank on his back. Alida’s faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been specially trained to sheph erd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time. He follows her closely as she plays in her family’s ten-acre land in , uses the slide or even rides her bike.Alida was diagnosed with neuroendocrine hyperplasia of infan cy (NEHI) when she was just eight months old. Her rare condi tion has just eight hundred documented sufferers throughout t he world, and causes diseased pieces of the lungs to filter oxy gen through extra layers of cells, making it hard or almost impossible to breathe. For Alida an d her parents, it meant that even a walk in the park was very difficult because oxygen equipment was too heavy for the you ngster to be able to carry herself. As parents, they wanted to do something to help their daughter survive despite having a t ube following her all the time. The couple found out about “ser vice dogs” from a TV program and realized an animal trained t o help the blind could be trained to help Alida. They finally fou nd help in the shape of golden doodle—a retriever crossed with a poodle-dog Mr Gibbs. Now thanks to trainer Ashleigh Kinsley—Alida and Mr Gibbs love nothing more than playing and running around together with the dog acting as Alida’s life saver.32. What is Mr Gibbs?A. A pet dog.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.D. A firefi ghter.33. When did the doctor know Alida caught the disease?A. At her birth.B. At the age of eight.C. Before she was one year old.D. When she was three years old.34. The underlined part “the couple” in paragraph 3 refers to _ ______.A. Alida’s classmatesB. Alida’s parentsC. Alida’s doctorsD. Alida’s pets35. How did Alida keep alive?A.By training her dog. B. By staying with her par ents.C. By playing with her fellows.D. By breathing through a tube.EParents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. 36 A ccording to a recent research, the most common argument be tween parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. 37 On the other hand, teenagers los e their patience continually when parents blame them for drop ping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room. The research, conducted by , shows that different parents ha ve different approaches to these problems. 38 For exam ple, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness , but later clean the room for them, have fewer chances of cha nging their children’s behavior. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the thrills of their actions can do better.39 Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. 40 It is only by listening to and understanding each other that p roblems between parents and children can be settled.A. There are many reasons for this.B. Communication is a two-way process.C. On the one hand, parents go mad over messy rooms.D. However, some approaches are more successful than othe rs.E. It is better for children and parents to understand each other.F. Then again, teenagers have similar feelings about their par ents.G. Psychologists say that communication is the most importa nt thing in parent-child relationships.完形填空The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was ____41____, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt:“The trouble with you is that you won’t ____42____ yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I sho ok my head ____43____—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could ____44____ o ut till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was rea lly ____45____. I started calling the ____46____in the phone b ook, but no one could see me ____47____. Finally, at about lu nchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist w ill ____48____ you in.”I took my purse and keys and ____49____ to my car. But sudd enly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist w ould be so ____50____ to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and ____51____. I saw nothin g but the bare walls and I became even more ____52____. Th e assistant ____53____ my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my 54 , she laughed and said, “Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked ____55____.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and ____56____. And e njoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was ____57____.The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How ____5 8____ the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend ____59____ by her words.What a ____60____!41. A. shaking B. weak C. achingD. flexible42. A. take B. putC. haveD. Play43. A. violentlyB. merelyC. stubbornlyD. consequently44. A. hold B. break C. cutD. put45. A. absolute B. unbearableC. unreliableD. formal46. A. receptionists B. managers C. nursesD. dentists47. A. entirely B. slightly C. absolutelyD. immediately48. A. fit B. take C. pullD. come49. A. closed B. rushed C. pushedD. guided50. A. eager B. cautiousC. braveD. loyal51. A. look up B. look for C. look afterD. looked around52. A. terrified B. concerned C. worriedD. satisfied53. A. translated B. resisted C. admittedD. noticed54. A. fear B. intentionC. considerationD. arrangement55. A. terribly B. impatiently C. extremelyD. respectively56. A. relax B. sleep C. observeD. refer57. A. affected B. frustratedC. disappointedD. puzzled58. A. foolish B. terribleC. considerateD. considerable59. A. attached B. meantC. intendedD. pretended60. A. relief B. regret C. successD. loss语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。