最新精选泽林牛津版精选七年级上英语期末试卷(附答案和听力材料)(已审阅)
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2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题第一部分选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听对话,回答问题.本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.1. How does Millie go to the museum?A. B. C.2. What kind of activity does the girl like best?A B. C3. Where is Tom going to travel next year?A. B. C.4. What does Mary eat every day?A. B. C.5. What does the woman want to buy?A..B.C.6. What is Jenny’s QQ number?A.463491557B. 43892459C. 432955677 7. What color is Mary’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and white. 8. What does Bob like for dinner? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread. 9. How much are two pairs of socks? A. $2. B. $3. C. $4. 10. When is the School Day? A. In May. B. In April. C. In March. Ⅱ. 听对话和短文回答问题. 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话,回答11-12题.11. What food does Peter eat a lot?A. Meat and fish.B. Meat and eggs.C. Vegetables and fruit.12. What does Peter drink in the evening?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第二段对话,根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表.A party13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday14. A. play games B. play football C. tell interesting stories15. A. by train B. by bike C. by bus听一段短文,回答16-20题.16. Who is Mrs. Read?A. A Maths teacher.B. A music teacher.C. An English teacher.17. What does Sally think of English?A. DifficultB. UsefulC. Easy18. When does Sally finish her homework?A. At 7:00p.m.B. At 9:00p.mC. At 8:00p.m.19. What is Jane’s favorite subje ct?A. EnglishB. P.E.C. Music20. What is in Jane’s school bag?A. A basketballB. A volleyballC. Two baseballs二、单项选择.从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案.1. Frozen ( 冰雪奇缘)is ________ interesting film. _________ film is very welcome in the world.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; an2. Yang Zhengliang, The father of China's Olympic bid, died ____ the afternoon _____January 6, 2015.A. on, inB. in, inC. in, ofD. on, of3. —Are ________of you from the same family, Jane and Ann?— Yes, we are twins.A. bothB. eachC. allD. every4. —Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?—I’d like books ab out animals. Can I ______ some, Mrs. Yang?A. takeB. bringC. borrowD. buy5. The glasses _______nice. I like _____ very much.A. is; itB. are; themC. is; themD. are; it6. —Can I borrow ______ money from you?— Sorry ,I have ________ money with me.A. some; someB. any; noC. some; anyD. some; no7. —What’s that man in a black shirt?— _____________.A. He’s my uncle.B. He’s a policeman.C. He’s John.D. He is a good father.8. — Tom is often late for school and he doesn't do his homework.— He is a _______ boy, I think.A. tiredB. slowC. busyD. lazy9. About _________ films are on show during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds10. — How is your friend?— He is _______, and he is at school.A. goodB. illC. badD. well11. —Is Sandy in Mr. Wu's office ?— Yes, she __________Mr. Wu __________her birthday party.A. invites; comingB. is inviting; to come toC. is inviting; comes toD. invites; to come to12. —_____does your mother go for a walk?— Every afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many13. — ______ in the yellow river?—There’s a nice boat.A. How’sB. Where’sC. Who’sD. What’s14. Young children can ______fireworks if their parents are not with them.A. put onB. take offC. look outD. let off15. There is ______ eating grass on the hill.A. a few sheepsB. a sheepC. some sheepD. little sheeps三、完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ____16____. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and ____17____ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ____18____ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ____19____ because he always looks at them w ith eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes ____20____ when he is around.”Then they talk about the ____21____. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ____22____. It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs ____23____. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ____24____ the dog.At last, they ____25____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have____26____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____27____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____28____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____29____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever____30____ he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.16. A. farm B. school C. park D. house17. A. eat B. swim C. chat D. see18. A. first B. then C. In a minute D. At that moment19. A. funny B. friendly C. smart D. busy20. A. closed B. open C. small D. big21. A. cat B. dog C. cow D. pig22. A. food B. friends C. teeth D. energy23. A. around B. away C. over D. outside24. A. miss B. find C. like D. catch25. A. play with B. chat with C. worry about D. talk about26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27.A. animals B. farmers C. ducks D. chickens28. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. nice29. A. quickly B. easily C. happily D. carefully30. A. but B. because C. and D. so四、阅读理解AJack is in the food shop near his school now. He comes here with two yuan. He is reading the menu in the shop. MenuSANDWICHES DRINKSChicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70Egg $3.60 Coke $2.50Fish $4.90 Coffee $2.80Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50RICE SNACKSFried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30With seafood $6.50 Chocolate $5.5031. How much is the rice with chicken?A. $4.80B. $5.20C. $4.50D. $3.5032. The most expensive snack is .A. ice creamB. apple pieC. fresh fruitD. chocolate33. What can he buy?A. Coke.B. Orange juice.C. Chicken.D. Ice cream.BWe make new friends on the Internet. And we get to know people on the Internet. A lot of people become famous because of the Internet.Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing. She often sings with her father. People get to know her after her father uploads their songs on the Internet. They all think the cute girl is a good singer.Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili. They are good at singing and making films. People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010. Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014. Many people can sing it and dance to it. What about you?34. What does Little Chouchou love?A. Singing.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.D. Playing games.35. People start to know Chopstick Brothers from ___________.A. their dancingB. their filmC. their songsD. a book36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Little ChouchouB. The InternetC. Chopstick BrothersD. Little Apples37. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People think Dai Wenqi is funny.B. Dai Wenqi often sings with her mother.C Chopstick Brothers is a music group.D Xiao Yang and Wang Taili are brothers.CI am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou. I love learning about new cultures(文化)and languages and Chinais very interesting. There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them. Some things are difficult,like trying to learn the language. I speak four languages and Chinese is the most difficult, but it is fun to learn a new language. Some things are easy, like eating real Chinese food. The food here is very good! Some things are the same, like students. Students are the same in America, France, Italy and China, some students are interested in studying and some students do not work hard. But this school is a great place to work in with friendly Chinese teachers and students.Yangzhou is a beautiful city with many parks and gardens in it, just like my hometown-Phips in America. I like fresh air and nature in Yangzhou, but there is too much noise and so many people. Luckily, people here are very nice and friendly. I am enjoying myself in Yangzhou.38. Who may write the passage?A. A Chinese teacher.B. An American teacher.C. A Chinese student.D. An American student.39. Which of the following is a language?A. Chinese.B. Food.C. A park.D. A garden.40. In this passage, the writer talks about ____________.A. Chinese students, Yangzhou gardens and American foodB. Chinese teachers, Yangzhou gardens and American foodC. Chinese language, Chinese teachers and Chinese foodD. Chinese language, American teachers and Chinese food41. Which is the best title?A. My students in Yangzhou.B. My book about Yangzhou.C. My lifestyle in Yangzhou.D. My idea about Yangzhou.D42. Who wants to keep a dog in John’s home?A. John.B. Ben.C. John’s father.D. Ben’s mother.43. Which of the following is Ben’s idea ?A. Dogs can make people ill.B. Dogs are man’s best friends.C. John’s parents words are wrong.D. John’s parents like dogs v ery much.44. How many pieces of advice does Ben give John?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five45. John and Ben may _____________.A. be son and fatherB. be student and teacherC. know each other wellD. not know each other第二部分非选择题五、词汇运用根据汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.46. There are many _____________(餐馆) in xinghua, you can have a nice meal in them.47. Every student can wear ___________( 现代的 ) clothes in the fashion show.48. He takes his __________ and goes out of the shop( 找零).49. I think this pair of ___ is expensive. Do you have a cheaper one? (裤子)50. The spring festival usually comes in Juanary or in _____________(二月).根据句意,用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)I like watching TV. On TV I can get a lot of information about my country and the w___51___ , and I can learn many things. For example, I can l____52____how to make healthy and delicious food on TV. Of course, I can get this over the r___53___. But I think I can know it better a___54___ more easily on TV. Do you know why? Because I can h____55____ and watch at the same time.选用所给动词的适当形式填空:56. —Where is your mother?—She _______ in the park. She often has sports there.57. Mr Wu ______ well in playing badminton. His hobby is playing basketball.58. They don’t know what _______ for tomorrow’s party.59. We should wash our hands before_______ dinner.60. I think the pair of red boots _______ my dress.根据所给中文完成句子.61. 如果我们努力学习,我们的梦想就会实现.If we work hard, our dreams can ______ ______.62. 甜食含糖太多.Sweet snacks have ______ ______ sugar.63. 作为同学,我们应当互相帮助.As classmates, we should help ______ ______.64. 进门前先敲门是礼貌的.It’s polite to ______ ______ the door before you come in.65. 课桌上只有几本书.There are only ______ ______ books on the desk.任务型阅读What are they doing for holiday? They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It is a very famous city. And it is a good place to go shopping!Tom is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获).Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside (农村,乡下). It's relaxing.Jesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it's a good place to take photos.Everyone gets tired sometimes. It's important to have a rest. And it's good for your health. It can help you work or study better, too. I hope everyone is having a good time.根据短文内容,完成下面表格.71. 书面表达假如 Jim是你的网友,现在你对他的情况进行介绍,必须包括以下要点,字数 70 左右.开头已给出,不记入总字数.1. 十三岁,住在兴化市中心,是一名七年级学生,擅长各门学科;2.有许多爱好,最喜欢绘画,想成为一名老师;3. 喜欢穿运动服,因为他们轻便而舒服;4. 喜欢吃甜食、玩电脑游戏,生活方式很不健康.5. 请针对第四条提出自己的两点建议.My e-friendJim is my e-friend.答案与解析第一部分选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听对话,回答问题.本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.1. How does Millie go to the museum?A. B. C.2. What kind of activity does the girl like best?A B. C3. Where is Tom going to travel next year?A. B. C.4. What does Mary eat every day?A. B. C.5. What does the woman want to buy?A..B.C.6. What is Jenny’s QQ number?A. 463491557B. 43892459C. 4329556777. What color is Mary’s schoolbag?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Black and white.8. What does Bob like for dinner?A. Milk.B. Eggs.C. Bread.9. How much are two pairs of socks?A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.10. When is the School Day?A. In May.B. In April.C. In March.Ⅱ. 听对话和短文回答问题.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话,回答11-12题.11. What food does Peter eat a lot?A. Meat and fish.B. Meat and eggs.C. Vegetables and fruit.12. What does Peter drink in the evening?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Tea.听第二段对话,根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表.A partyWhen this 13 eveningWhere Mike’s new house at 18 Remin RoadWhat sing, dance and 1413. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday14. A. play games B. play football C. tell interesting stories15. A. by train B. by bike C. by bus听一段短文,回答16-20题.16. Who is Mrs. Read?A. A Maths teacher.B. A music teacher.C. An English teacher.17. What does Sally think of English?A. DifficultB. UsefulC. Easy18. When does Sally finish her homework?A. At 7:00p.m.B. At 9:00p.mC. At 8:00p.m.19. What is Jane’s favorite subje ct?A. EnglishB. P.E.C. Music20. What is in Jane’s school bag?A. A basketballB. A volleyballC. Two baseballs二、单项选择.从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案.1. Frozen ( 冰雪奇缘)is ________ interesting film. _________ film is very welcome in the world.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. an; an【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:《冰雪奇缘》是一部有趣的电影,这部电影在世界上都是很受欢迎的.第一次提到这部电影用不定冠词,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an;第二空表示再次提到这部电影,表示特指,所以用定冠词the;故选C.考点:考查冠词的用法.2. Yang Zhengliang, The father of China's Olympic bid, died ____ the afternoon _____January 6, 2015.A. on, inB. in, inC. in, ofD. on, of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:中国申奥的父亲杨振良在2015年1月6日下午去世了.in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪,也可表示在上午、下午或晚上.of……的.on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上.所以选D.考点:考查介词.3. —Are ________of you from the same family, Jane and Ann?— Yes, we are twins.A. bothB. eachC. allD. every【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-你们俩都是来自同一个家庭,简,安?-是的,我们是双胞胎.both两者都,用作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式;each每一,用作主语时谓语动词要用但数形式;all 全,都,用作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式;every每一,不可以和of短语连用.所以选A.考点:考查不定代词.4. —Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?—I’d like books about animals. Can I ______ some, Mrs. Yang?A. takeB. bringC. borrowD. buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--下午好,Millie,欢迎来到我们的图书馆,你想要那本书?—我想要关于动物的;杨女士,我能借一些吗?A. take 拿走;B. bring带来;C. borrow借,表示借出;D. buy买.根据句意故选C.考点:考查动词辨析.5. The glasses _______nice. I like _____ very much.A. is; itB. are; themC. is; themD. are; it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这眼镜很漂亮.我非常喜欢.The glasses作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式.The glasses属复数,可以用人称代词them代替.所以选B.考点:考查主谓一致.6. —Can I borrow ______ money from you? — Sorry ,I have ________ money with me. A. some; some B. any; no C. some; any D. some; no 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:-我可以向你借一些钱吗?-对不起,我没有带钱.Some一些,常用于肯定句,但在表示请求的句子中也可用于疑问句;any任何,常用语否定句或疑问句;no没有.所以选D.考点:考查形容词辨析.7. —What’s that man in a black shirt?— _____________.A. He’s my uncle.B. He’s a policeman.C. He’s John.D. He is a good father.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-那个穿黑色衬衫的男人是干什么的?-他是一个警察.He’s my uncle.他是我的叔叔;He’s a policeman.他是一个警察;He’s John.他的John;He is a good father.他是一个好父亲.根据对话的意思可知选B.考点:考查情景对话.8. — Tom is often late for school and he doesn't do his homework.— He is a _______ boy, I think.A. tiredB. slowC. busyD. lazy【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--汤姆经常上学迟到,他还经常不做作业.--我认为他是一个懒孩子.A. tired累的;B. slow 慢的;C. busy 忙的;D. lazy懒惰的.根据第一句可知故选D.考点:考查形容词词义辨析.9. About _________ films are on show during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在春节期间大约二百部电影在第五届上海国际电影节期间上映.on show上映;hundred前有数词时,后不用介词of,也不能用复数;当hundred前没有数词时,表示模糊数字时,用hundreds of,故选C.考点:考查数词的用法.10. — How is your friend?— He is _______, and he is at school.A. goodB. illC. badD. well【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--你的朋友怎样?—他很好,他在上学.A. good 好的,不能用于身体好的,故排除A;B. ill 病的;不符合句意;C. bad 坏的;D. well好的,形容词,指身体健康的.故选D.考点:考查形容词辨析.11. —Is Sandy in Mr. Wu's office ?— Yes, she __________Mr. Wu __________her birthday party.A. invites; comingB. is inviting; to come toC. is inviting; comes toD. invites; to come to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-- Sandy是在吴先生的办公室吗?—是的,她正邀请吴先生参加她的生日聚会.因为第一句问的是Sandy现在在做什么,所以答语应该用现在进行时,故排除AD;这里是短语invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事.故选B.考点:考查动词时态.12. —_____does your mother go for a walk?— Every afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many【答案】C【解析】句意:-你妈妈多长时间去散一次步?-每天下午.How long 多长时间;How much 多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词.根据句意可知选C.13. — ______ in the yellow river?—There’s a nice boat.A. How’sB. Where’sC. Who’sD. What’s【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--在那条黄色的河里是什么?—有一条不错的船.How怎样;where哪里;who谁;what什么.根据答语可知故选D.考点:考查疑问词辨析.14. Young children can ______fireworks if their parents are not with them.A. put onB. take offC. look outD. let off【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果父母都和他们不在一起,小孩子不可以放烟花.put on穿,戴;take off脱,摘;look out当心;let off放.所以选D.考点:考查动词短语辨析.15. There is ______ eating grass on the hill.A. a few sheepsB. a sheepC. some sheepD. little sheeps【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:山上有一只绵羊在吃草.sheep绵羊,单复数形式一样.根据is一词可知此处该用单数形式,所以选B.考点:考查主谓一致.三、完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The chicken and the duck are friends. They live on a ____16____. They often walk around together and talk about many things. One morning, they play and ____17____ near the pool together. The chicken and the duck ____18____ talk about the cat. They think the cat is not ____19____ because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. “The cat is dangerous, so we must always keep our eyes ____20____ when he is around.”Then they talk about the ____21____. The dog is very friendly. The dog has lots of ____22____. It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs ____23____. What’s more, the dog never runs after them. They both ____24____ the dog.At last, they ____25____ the farmer, a fifty-year-old old man. If they don’t have the farmer, they have____26____ to eat. He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other ____27____ on the farm. They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone. “He is a ____28____ man and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,” the chicken says to the duck ____29____. “We need the farmer and look forward to living with him forever____30____ he can take good care of us all” says the duck. “I hope so” Answers the chicken.16. A. farm B. school C. park D. house17. A. eat B. swim C. chat D. see18. A. first B. then C. In a minute D. At that moment19. A. funny B. friendly C. smart D. busy20. A. closed B. open C. small D. big21. A. cat B. dog C. cow D. pig22. A. food B. friends C. teeth D. energy23. A. around B. away C. over D. outside24. A. miss B. find C. like D. catch25. A. play with B. chat with C. worry about D. talk about26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. A. animals B. farmers C. ducks D. chickens28. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. nice29. A. quickly B. easily C. happily D. carefully30. A. but B. because C. and D. so【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26.D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B【解析】短文介绍了生活在农场上的小鸡和鸭子之间的对话.首先它们谈到了猫,认为猫不友好,很危险,要提高警惕;然后谈到了狗,它们认为这条狗对它们很友好;最后谈到了喂养它们的农夫,认为农夫是个善良的人,有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了,希望能永远和他住在一起.【16题详解】句意:它们住在农场上.A. farm农场;B. school学校;C. park公园;D. house房子.on a farm在农场.其它选项不能用介词on,故答案为A.【17题详解】句意:一天早上,它们在池塘边玩耍和聊天.A. eat吃;B. swim游泳;C. chat聊天;D. see看见.根据后面的句子“The chicken and the duck ____3____ talk about the cat”可知,它们在聊天,故答案为C.【18题详解】句意:那只鸡和鸭子首先谈到了猫.A. first首先;B. then然后;C. In a minute 一会儿;D. At that moment在那时.根据第二段中的句子“Then they talk about the ____6____.”可知,首先谈到猫,然后谈到狗,故答案为A.【19题详解】句意:它们认为这只猫不友好.A. funny有趣的,滑稽的;B. friendly友好的;C. smart聪明的;D. busy忙碌的.根据后面的句子“because he always looks at them with eyes wide open.”判断,那只猫对它们不友好,故答案为B.【20题详解】句意:猫很危险,所以当它在我们身边的时候,我们一定要睁大眼睛.A. closed关闭着的; B. open敞开的;C. small小的;D. big大的.结合语境理解可知,遇到危险时,要睁大眼睛,提到警惕,故答案为B. 【21题详解】句意:然后它们谈论那条狗.A. cat猫;B. dog狗;C. cow奶牛;D. pig猪.根据后面的句子“The dog is very friendly.”可知,它们谈论的是狗,故答案为B.【22题详解】句意:这条狗充满了活力和精力.A. food食物;B. friends朋友;C. teeth牙齿;D. energy精力,活力.根据后面的句子“It barks(狗吠)a lot and always runs ____8____”可知,这条狗充满了能量,故答案为D.【23题详解】句意:它经常叫喊而且总是跑来跑去.A. around到处;B. away远离;C. over越过;D. outside在外面.run around 到处乱跑,故答案为A.【24题详解】句意:它们俩都喜欢狗.A. miss想念;B. find发现;C. like喜欢;D. catch抓住.根据前面的句子“What’s more, the dog never runs after them.”可知,它们俩比较喜欢这条狗,故答案为C.【25题详解】句意:最后,它们谈到了农夫.A. play with同…一起玩,玩弄…;B. chat with 与……聊天;C. worry about 担忧;D. talk about谈论.结合上文内容,它们首先谈到猫,然后谈到狗,最后谈到农夫,故答案为D.【26题详解】句意:如果它们没有农夫,它们就没有东西吃了.A. something某物,某事;B. anything任何东西;C. everything 每样东西,一切;D. nothing没有什么.根据下文中的句子“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many…”可知,是农夫喂养了这只鸡和鸭子,没有农夫,它们就没有吃的,故答案为D.【27题详解】句意:在农场上他还喂养了牛,猪,羊和许多其它动物.A. animals动物;farmers农民;C. ducks鸭子;D. chickens 鸡.列举的牛,猪,羊都是动物,故答案为A.【28题详解】句意:他是个好人,有这样一个农夫真是太幸运了.A. busy忙碌的;B. happy 高兴的;C. famous著名的;D. nice友好的.根据后面的句子“and it’s lucky of us to have such a farmer,”判断,农夫是一位好人,故答案为D.【29题详解】句意:小鸡高兴地对鸭子说.A. quickly快速地;B. easily容易地;C. happily高兴地;D. carefully仔细地.从对话的内容判断,小鸡显得很开心,故答案为C.【30题详解】句意:我们需要农夫,希望能永远和他住在一起,因为他能照顾好我们大家.A. but但是; B. because因为;C. and 而且;D. so因此.前后句表示因果关系,后面的句子表示原因,故答案为B.点睛:做完形填空题时首先要通览全文,把握大意.通览全文目的是抓住文章的大意,了解全文的结构和基本内容,为下一步正确选择答案奠定基础.有人认为,看一篇满是空白的短文得不到什么信息,倒不如看一句填一空,这样节约时间一些.其实不然,考生只有在通览全文之后,才会成竹在胸,能够更快更准确地找出答案来.答题中一定要注意联系上下文.答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改.如第1小题,只有读到最后一段,才能从句子“He also feeds the cow, the pig, the sheep and many other _12__ on the farm.”找到正确答案.再如第14小题,考查的是副词辨析,只有结合具体的语境才能做出正确判断.四、阅读理解AJack is in the food shop near his school now. He comes here with two yuan. He is reading the menu in the shop.SANDWICHES DRINKSChicken $5.20 Orange juice $1.70Egg $3.60 Coke $2.50Fish $4.90 Coffee $2.80Beef $4.50 Tea $1.50RICE SNACKSFried $3.50 Ice cream $3.00With chicken $4.80 Apple pie $4.50With meat $4.50 Fresh fruit $3.30With seafood $6.50 Chocolate $5.5031. How much is the rice with chicken?A. $4.80B. $5.20C. $4.50D. $3.5032. The most expensive snack is .A. ice creamB. apple pieC. fresh fruitD. chocolate33. What can he buy?A. Coke.B. Orange juice.C. Chicken.D. Ice cream.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B【解析】杰克带着两美元来到学校附近的食品店,表格中列举了食品店里一些不同食品的价格.【31题详解】细节理解题.从RICE 这一栏中可以看到信息“With chicken$4.80”,故答案为A.【32题详解】细节理解题.比较SNACKS这一栏中的信息“Ice cream $3.00;Apple pie $4.50;Fresh fruit $ 3.30;Chocolate $5.50”可知,最贵的是巧克力,故答案为D.【33题详解】细节推理题.根据DRINKS这一栏中可以看到信息“Orange juice $1.70”,2美元只能买到橙汁,其它三个选项均大于2美元,故答案为B.BWe make new friends on the Internet. And we get to know people on the Internet. A lot of people become famous because of the Internet.Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing. She often sings with her father. People get to know her after her father uploads their songs on the Internet. They all think the cute girl is a good singer.Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili. They are good at singing and making films. People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010. Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014. Many people can sing it and dance to it. What about you?34. What does Little Chouchou love?A. Singing.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.D. Playing games.35. People start to know Chopstick Brothers from ___________.A. their dancingB. their filmC. their songsD. a book36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Little ChouchouB. The InternetC. Chopstick BrothersD. Little Apples37. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People think Dai Wenqi is funny.B. Dai Wenqi often sings with her mother.C. Chopstick Brothers is a music group.D. Xiao Yang and Wang Taili are brothers.【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C【解析】短文讲述的是我们通过网络可以认识许多人,结交新朋友.还有一些人出名也是通过网络,比如小臭臭和筷子兄弟都是通过网络出的名.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的句子“Little Chouchou is a little girl from Jiangxi. Her real name is Dai Wenqi. She’s six years old. She loves singing.”可知,小臭臭喜欢唱歌,故答案为A.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文中句子“People start to know them from their short funny film Old Boys in 2010.”可知人们开始知道筷子兄弟是从他们的电影《老男孩》开始的,故答案选B.【36题详解】细节理解题.根据Little Apples is the song in their new film. It is very famous in 2014.可知小苹果是他们出演的新电影中的歌曲,这首歌曲在2014年非常流行.It代指这首歌曲,故选D.【37题详解】细节判断题.根据文中句子“Chopstick Brothers is another example. It is a music group of two men --- Xiao Yang and Wang Taili.”可知,筷子兄弟是个音乐组合.答案为C.CI am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou. I love learning about new cultures(文化)and languages and China is very interesting. There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them.Some things are difficult, like trying to learn the language. I speak four languages and Chinese is the most difficult, but it is fun to learn a new language. Some things are easy, like eating real Chinese food. The food here is very good! Some things are the same, like students. Students are the same in America, France, Italy and China, some students are interested in studying and some students do not work hard. But this school is a great place to work in with friendly Chinese teachers and students.Yangzhou is a beautiful city with many parks and gardens in it, just like my hometown-Phips in America. I like fresh air and nature in Yangzhou, but there is too much noise and so many people. Luckily, people here are very nice and friendly. I am enjoying myself in Yangzhou.38. Who may write the passage?A. A Chinese teacher.B. An American teacher.C. A Chinese student.D. An American student.39. Which of the following is a language?A. Chinese.B. Food.C. A park.D. A garden.40. In this passage, the writer talks about ____________.A. Chinese students, Yangzhou gardens and American foodB. Chinese teachers, Yangzhou gardens and American foodC. Chinese language, Chinese teachers and Chinese foodD. Chinese language, American teachers and Chinese food41. Which is the best title?。
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.(听对话,选择最合适的答案)•Dialog: [播放一段对话,例如:Man: Excuse me, where is the nearest museum?Woman: It’s just down the street. You can’t miss it.]•Question: Where is the nearest museum according to the woman?•A) It’s on the opposite side of the street.•B) It’s down the street.•C) It’s a block away.•[Answer: B) It’s down the street.]•[解析: 女士说“Just down the street. You can’t miss it.”表明最近的博物馆就在这条街道上,你可以看到它。
]2、Listen to another dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.(听另一个对话,选择最合适的答案)•Dialog: [播放另一段对话,例如:Woman: How was your trip to Xi’an? Man: It was so interesting. I met many friendly people and tasted a lot of delicious food.]•Question: What did the man think of his trip to Xi’an?•A) It was boring.•B) It was interesting.•C) He didn’t like it.•[Answer: B) It was interesting.]•[解析: 谈话中男士说“it was so interesting”,这表明他对西安的旅行体验是有趣的。
2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture.•The boy is playing basketball in the park.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence describes a boy playing basketball, and picture B shows aboy doing this activity.2、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture.•The girl is listening to music and drawing at the same time.Answer: DExplanation: The sentence describes a girl listening to music and drawing at the same time, and picture D shows this activity.3、Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question.听短文,选择每个问题的最佳答案。
3、(A) 2[答案解析] The passage describes the weather conditions in a city. The weather turned from sunny to rainy. The best answer is 2, “It rained in the afternoon and was sunny in the morning.”4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.听对话并回答以下问题。
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题第I 卷选择题听力第一部分听对话,回答问题.本部分共有15道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案. 1. Who is Lily’s friend?2. What sport does Jim like best?3.What is Millie doing at 7:30 today?4. Which is Simon’s favourite festival?5. What is James? A. A basketball player. B. A sports lover. C. David’s friend.6. How does John usually get to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.7. Where are they talking now? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop.8. When does Tom do his homework? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.9. How much do the hat and the dress cost? A. 33 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 37 yuan.10. What does the man think of the trainers?A. The trainers are nice but too small.B. The trainers are not comfortable but cheap.C. The trainers are not small.第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题.这一部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案. 听第一段材料,回答第11-12题.11. Where is Amy going?A. A toy shop.B. A flower shop.C. A food shop.12. How many people are going shopping together finally (最终)?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第一篇短文,回答13-15题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.13. A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. This Sunday14. A. at 10:30 a.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. at 11:30 a.m.15. A. Swimming B. Boating C. Running听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题.16. Mrs. Black is a 95-year-old woman from ______.A. AmericaB. JapanC. England17. Mrs. Black sleeps ______ hours a night.A. 7B. 8C. 918. Mrs. Black goes swimming at the nearby beach ______.A. every morningB. every afternoonC. every evening19. When the weather is fine, Mrs. Black also goes fishing with her ______.A. sonsB. daughtersC. grandchildren20. For the evening meal, Mrs. Black usually has ______, vegetables, rice and some soup.A.fishB. tomatoesC. chicken 单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案. 1.---Jackson seldom has _______ breakfast. ---It is _______ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; a,D. /; a 2.—When do you usually celebrate Christmas, Mr. Wu? —_______ 7:30 _______ the evening of December 25th. A. On; in B. At; on C. At; in D. On; on 3. —— ______ TV do you watch every day? ——About two hours. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 4.-Mike, is it time _______ after-school activities? -Yes, let’s _______ to th e Reading Club. A. for, go B. to, goes C. for, going D. to, go 5.—Here comes the taxi! Where is Miss Liu? —She can’t go to the museum with us. She _______ some visitors around our school.A. showsB. is showingC. are showingD. show6.—________?—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a present for my father.A. How much would you likeB. What can I do for youC. What colour do you wantD. What size would you like?7.—Your skirt is really beautiful.—Thank you. Do you like _______, too?A.appleB. bananaC. lemonD. orange 8.—Sorry, the price of the trouser is too _______. —OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ________? A. expensive; one B. expensive; pair C. high; one D. high; pair. 9.—_______ do you go fishing? — Once a month. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 10. -–Who would you like to buy the coat________? --- I’d like to give it to my brother ________ a present.A. for, for B. to, as C. for, as D. for, to 11.—The gloves are very beautiful. Can I _______? —Yes, of course. A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them12.—Would you like to drink _______ juice ?—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass.A. some; someB. any; someC. some; anyD. any; any13.—What do you think of my red and white coat? It _______ cotton.—It looks lovely on you.A. is made inB. is made ofC. is made fromD. is made for14. —May I have a cat at home, Dad?—Yes, you can. But you must know how to it.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look like15.—Happy New Year to you, Simon.—_______.A. Really? Thank you.B. Oh, I don’t think so.C. No. I am not cool at all.D. The same to you.完形填空Once there is a rich man named Chulong.One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees a strange ___16___ with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong ___17___ goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can ___18___ it and gets lots of money.“Don’t think about making money through me!” says the bird, “___19___ will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.” Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to ___20___ the bird for the meat.Then the ___21___ bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you ___22___ easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.”Chulong doesn’t believe the bird ___23___, and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes ___24___ again.Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird.Then the bird teaches Chulong the ___25___: The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad about something you don’t ___26___. The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand.“You silly bird!” ___27___ Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.”But the bird says, “Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are ___28___ about not having me. The rules are easy, ___29___ you never follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird___30___.16. A. cat B. bird C. panda D. monkey17. A. happily B. sadly C. slowly D. friendly18. A. eat B. study C. draw D. sell19. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody20. A. find B. borrow C. smell D. kill21. A. busy B. helpful C. clever D. lucky22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. at present B. later on C. at first D. at last24. A. healthy B. beautiful C. lazy D. busy25. A. songs B. words C. rules D. lesson26. A. have B. want C. know D. need27. A. smiles B. shouts C. laughs D. thinks28. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. sad29. A. and B. so C. but D. because30. A. stands up B. jumps down C. flies away D. gets up阅读理解AIn Sunshine Town if you want to go to the cinema or theatre, look at the following first.31. Miss Brown wants to see a film at 8:30 p.m., she can call _______.A. 010-6699 6644B. 010-6697 3219C. 010-6699 9977D. 010-6699 383432. Mrs. Wang will go to Sunshine Modern Cinema for a film with her 65-year-old fatherand her 13-year-old little son. She should pay _______.A. ¥80B. ¥90C. ¥110D. ¥12033. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can see a play at Sunshine Theatre on Mondays at 10:30 a.m.B. The young can only pay¥20 when they go to Sunshine Cinema.C. You can call 010-6699 6644 if you want to watch a play.D. Sunshine Modern Cinema is open from 10:00 a.m.-11:30 p.m. at weekends.BDo you know what “pay it forward” means? It’s not paying for something before you buy it. “Pay it forward” is to do something nice for another person for no reason. Then that person can do something nice for someone else.You may think it doesn’t seem like much. But this kind act can spread(传播) really fast.One day, a woman buys McDonald’s in Florida, US. She also buys the next person’s meal. Well, that person does the same thing, and the next person does too. Soon, 250 people buy meals for another person!You can “pay it forward” by doing some other nice things for anyone around you. Just look for little things, like helping your mom clean the house without her asking. It can make a person’s day. Then, tell them to do three kind things for someone else. This way, anyone can make the world a better place.34. “Pay it forward” means _______.A. you give money first and then get thingsB. you get something without paying for itC. you do something good for another person for no reasonD. you buy many things for others35. After the woman in Florida buys food for the next person, _______.A. 250 people after her do the same thing for othersB. 250 people come to let the woman pay for themC. 250 people come to pay for the womanD. McDonald’s gives the woman a free meal36. In the last paragraph(段落), the writer _______.A.talks about how she does kind things at homeB. shows “paying it forward” is not good enoughC. tells us to do three kind things for momD. wants people to do nice things to make a better world 37. What is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. Paying for something before buying it.B. Buying meals for others.C. Kind acts make a better world.D. Doing three kind things a day.CDo you want to grow up? If not, then fly to Neverland(梦幻岛)like the kids do in “Peter Pan”!In the film, three kids---Wendy, John and Michael Darling---are enjoying life at home in London, England.But one night, a boy called Peter Pan flies into their room! He comes from an island called Neverland. He lives there with the Lost Boys, a group of boys w ho don’t want to grow up. Peter Pan wants the children to go with him to Neverland. He also wants Wendy to look after the Lost Boys.The children decide to fly with him to Neverland. But when they get there, they find out the Lost Boys are at war(战争) with Captain Cook, a pirate(海盗).Who will win? You have to watch the film to find out!The film is based on(改编于) the book, “Peter Pan, or The boy Who Just Wouldn’t Grow Up”, by James Barrie. Children have loved the story for over 100 years.38. Who live in London?A. Wendy, Peter Pan and Michael Darling.B. Wendy, John and Michael Darling.C. Peter Pan, John and Michael Darling.D. Wendy, John and Peter Pan.39. Who lives in the island called Neverland?A. Peter PanB. The Lost BoysC. The three boys from LondonD. Both A and B40. Which is wrong about the Lost Boys?A. The Lost Boys live with Peter Pan.B. The Lost Boys live in London.C. The Lost Boys hate growing up.D. The Lost Boys are a group of boys.41. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Peter Pan will look after the Lost Boys himself.B. We will know who can win after we see the film or read the book.C. Children love this story.D. This passage tells the story of Peter Pan.DDear dad, you want a beautiful garden! but you don’t want to work hard! So why not get your family to do the work for you!If you want a new pond (池塘) in your garden, you can give your dog a bone. Dogs always dig (挖) a big hole inthe garden. You can put water in this hole to make your pond.Sometimes you must cut the grass in your garden. You can get your son to do this for you. Tell him that the lawnmower (割草机) is a fast car. He can run around the garden and cut the grass. It makes him feel like a driver.You can ask your wife to grow all your vegetables and fruits. Tell her that this is a good way to save money. Then she can spend more money on new clothes or shoes.Buy a rabbit for your daughter. Rabbits like to sleep on grass and eat carrots. Your daughter can take away all the old grass. Also, she can help your wife with the garden work so she can get carrots for her rabbit.Grandfather and grandmother can also help. Tell them that working in the garden will be good to their health. They can also get some fun too. Now,you can sit in a garden chair! You can watch your family working! You can drink tea and enjoy the sunshine!42. The writer’s dad wants ________.A. to work in his gardenB. to ask his children to work in the gardenC. a beautiful gardenD. a lawnmower for his garden43. Dad can make ________ dig a pond for him.A. the pet dogB. his wifeC. his parentsD. his son44. The writer’s mother may be busy ________ in the garden.A. saving moneyB. growing vegetablesC. doing some shoppingD. eating fruits45. Why do you think the writer say those words to his father?A. Because his father is too busy, so he needs help.B. Because his father wants a beautiful garden.C. Because his father doesn’t know how to work in the garden.D. Because he wants to make his father work hard in the garden.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)词汇应用根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)46. His father often takes _______ (he) for a walk in the field.47. Tom with his friends often _______ (fly) kites on Sundays.48. What about _______ (lie) on the grass after lunch?49. Simon likes badminton. Lin Dan is one of his _______ (hero).50. Our school is _________ (real) beautiful. We like it.51. Simon has many _______ (爱好), such as playing basketball, drawing and singing.52. May I _______ (借)some money from you ?53. Tony usually _________(醒) up at 6:00 every morning. What about you?54. My father often goes fishing on ___________ (周二) afternoon .55. The boy_______(有) a big mouth is 8 years old.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词.Few children grow up without knowing or having a toy bear. But how much do you know about bears’ life?How do bears get food?Some large bears have claws (爪子) about five inches long. They use the claws to get roots (根) and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn’t easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.What do bears eat?Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹).What do you know about baby bears?Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams (克) at birth. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun!___62___ bears? They grow ___64___ and are big enough to go up to trees in____65____.短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺.We all know the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl n___66___ Hua Mulan. She d___67___ up like a man to take her father’s place in the army.(代父从军)Now Disney will make a Mulan film. A C___68___ girl Liu Yifei will play Mulan in the Disney film. Liu stands out(脱颖而出) from m___69___ than 1,000 actresses around the world. She s___70___ English well and has good kung fu skills.Liu Yifei is 30 y___71___ old now. She is p___72___ with young people in China. Her nickna me is “Fairy(仙女) Sister” b___73___she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role.“I love Mulan’s courage and fearlessness(无畏). I g___74___ my thanks to Disney for believing in me. I’llt___75___my best! ”She wrote on Sina Weibo.书面表达根据中文意思,翻译下列句子.76. 谢谢你帮我学英语.77. 吃健康的食物对我们健康有好处.78. 图书馆从早上八点到下午五点半开门.79. 在你回家的路上请带个生日蛋糕给我.80. 父母在春节之前为我们准备好新衣服.写作81.某学校举行本年度“最佳班长”评选活动.请根据表格中的中文提示,以“The Best Monitor”为题写一篇短文介绍班长Daniel 的情况及推荐理由.注意:1. 词数100 左右,不得出现真实的姓名和人名.2. 包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺.3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数.The Best MonitorI’d like to choose Daniel to be this year’s BestMonitor._____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________答案与解析第I 卷选择题听力第一部分听对话,回答问题.本部分共有15道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案. 1. Who is Lily’s friend?2. What sport does Jim like best?3. What is Millie doing at 7:30 today?4. Which is Simon’s favourite festi val?5. What is James?A. A basketball player.B. A sports lover.C. David’s friend.6. How does John usually get to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.7. Where are they talking now?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a bookshop.8. When does Tom do his homework?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.9. How much do the hat and the dress cost?A. 33 yuan.B. 36 yuan.C. 37 yuan.10. What does the man think of the trainers?A. The trainers are nice but too small.B. The trainers are not comfortable but cheap.C. The trainers are not small.第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题.这一部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案. 听第一段材料,回答第11-12题.11. Where is Amy going?A. A toy shop.B. A flower shop.C. A food shop.12. How many people are going shopping together finally (最终)?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第一篇短文,回答13-15题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.13. A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. This Sunday14. A. at 10:30 a.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. at 11:30 a.m.15. A. Swimming B. Boating C. Running听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题.16. Mrs. Black is a 95-year-old woman from ______.A. AmericaB. JapanC. England17. Mrs. Black sleeps ______ hours a night.A. 7B. 8C. 918. Mrs. Black goes swimming at the nearby beach ______.A. every morningB. every afternoonC. every evening19. When the weather is fine, Mrs. Black also goes fishing with her ______.A. sonsB. daughtersC. grandchildren20. For the evening meal, Mrs. Black usually has ______, vegetables, rice and some soup.A. fishB. tomatoesC. chicken单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案.1.---Jackson seldom has _______ breakfast.---It is _______ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it.A. /; anB. the; anC. the; a,D. /; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:---杰克逊很少吃早饭.----这是一种不健康的生活方式.你必须让他改掉.考查冠词辨析.三餐球类运动前不使用任何冠词,所以“吃早饭”是have breakfast,可排除B和C;the是表示特指,意思是“这,那,这些,那些”.不定冠词a/an:一(个,只…),表示某种物品中的一个,泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音因素开头的可数名词单数前;第二句中表示泛指,指一种不健康的生活方式,unhealthy [ʌnˈhelθi]元音因素开头,可知用an;故选A.2.—When do you usually celebrate Christmas, Mr. Wu?—_______ 7:30 _______ the evening of December 25th.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD. On; on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:Mr.Wu,你通常什么时候庆祝圣诞节?—在12月25日晚上的7:30.本题考查的是时间介词辨析,at后面跟具体的某一时刻;on后面接具体的某一天;in后面接不是具体的某一天,根据第一个空后面的7:30可知,第一个空应该是at,排除A和D,第二个空后面的the evening of December 25th可知是具体的某一时间,所以用on,排除C,故答案选B.【点睛】at, in, on与时间搭配:at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at.如at noon, at night; at New Year.in表示较长的时间(年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等).如in the 1990s, in the morning.on用于具体到某一天的日子或早晨、下午、晚上前有修饰词的时候.如on October 1st, on the morning of January 4th.例如题目中,根据第一个空后面的7:30可知,第一个空应该是at,排除A和D,第二个空后面的the evening of December 25th可知是具体的某一时间,所以用on,排除C,故答案选B.3. —— ______ TV do you watch every day?——About two hours.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often【答案】A【解析】试题分析:How much多少钱,用来提问不可数名词的量;How many多少个;How long 多长;How often 多久一次.根据下文,大约两个小时,及TV可知上文问的是看多少电视,本句中TV表示抽象含义,不可数,故选A.考点:疑问词辨析点评:该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型,是必考内容.答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据答语,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案.4.-Mike, is it time _______ after-school activities?-Yes, let’s _______ to the Reading Club.A. for, goB. to, goesC. for, goingD. to, go【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Mike,到课后活动时间了吗?—是的,让我们去阅读俱乐部吧.根据固定搭配it’s time for sth或it’s time to do sth“到做某事的时间了”,由第一个空后面的after-school activities可知,应该用介词for,排除B和D,第二个空前面let是使役动词,后面跟动词原形,排除C,故答案选A.5.—Here comes the taxi! Where is Miss Liu?—She can’t go to the museum with us. She _______ some visitors around our school.A. showsB. is showingC. are showingD. show【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:出租车来了!刘小姐在哪里?——她不能和我们去博物馆了.她正带着一些游客参观我们的A. shows展示,给……看(动词的第三人称单数形式);B. is showing正在展示,正在给……看(主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词的现在进行时);C. are showing正在展示,正在给……看(主语是可数名词复数的现在进行时);D. show展示,给……看(动词原形),根据上面的句子Here comes the taxi!可知,强调的是现在的某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,排除A和D,主语she是第三人称单数形式,排除C,故答案选B.【点睛】现在进行时:表示正在发生或进行的动作.构成为:主语+am/is/are+动词ing;标志词有now、Look、Listen以及语境等.例如题目中,根据上面的句子Here comes the taxi!可知,强调的是现在的某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,排除A和D,主语she是第三人称单数形式,排除C,故答案选B.6.—________?—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a present for my father.A. How much would you likeB. What can I do for youC. What colour do you wantD. What size would you like?【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你要买点什么?——父亲节快到了.我想给我父亲买件礼物.考查交际用语.根据答语可知:顾客还未开始购物,排除A、C、D选择;店员的招呼用语,才会引出顾客的购物目标.故答案为B.7.—Your skirt is really beautiful.—Thank you. Do you like _______, too?A. appleB. bananaC. lemonD. orange【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的裙子真漂亮.—谢谢你,你也喜欢橙色吗?A. apple苹果;B. banana香蕉;C. lemon柠檬;D. orange橙子,橙色,根据上面的句子Your skirt is really beautiful 可知,应该说的是裙子的颜色,故答案选D.8.—Sorry, the price of the trouser is too _______.—OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ________?A. expensive; oneB. expensive; pairC. high; oneD. high; pair.【答案】D【分析】【详解】句意:——对不起,那个裤子的价格太高了.——好的.你想要看看一条更便宜的吗?expensive昂贵的;high高的;one一个;pair双.描述价格的高低用形容词high和low.故第一空用high.第二空因为裤子用a pair of来修饰,故选D.9.—_______ do you go fishing?— Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你多久钓一次鱼?一个月一次.A. How often多久一次;B. How long多长时间;C. How far 多远;D. How soon多久,根据答句once a month 可知,问的是频率,用how often,故答案选A.10. -–Who would you like to buy the coat________?--- I’d like to give it to my b rother ________ a present.A. for, forB. to, asC. for, asD. for, to【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:你想给谁买上衣?我想把它做为一件礼物送给我弟弟.for为,as作为,to到;根据语境可知是为谁买,做为礼物,故选C考点:考查介词.11.—The gloves are very beautiful. Can I _______? —Yes,of course. A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:手套很漂亮,—我能试一下吗?—嗯,当然可以.try on意为“试穿”,是动副短语,在“动词+副词”短语中,若宾语是人称代词宾格,则要放中间,即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”,排除C和D,由前面的主语The gloves是复数,所以用them代指,排除A,故12.—Would you like to drink _______ juice ?—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass.A. some; someB. any; someC. some; anyD. any; any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你想要喝一些果汁吗?—是的,我想喝,但是杯子里没有果汁.some和any均意为“一些”可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,some用于肯定句中,当疑问句表示征求意见或建议时,也用some;any用于否定句和疑问句中,由第一个空格前面的Would you like to drink可知,是表征求意见,所以用some,排除B和D,第二个空前面的there isn’t 可知,是否定句,用any,排除A,故答案选C.13.—What do you think of my red and white coat? It _______ cotton.—It looks lovely on you.A. is made inB. is made ofC. is made fromD. is made for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你觉得我的红白相间的外套怎么样?它是棉制的.—你穿上很好看.A. is made in在……制造;B. is made of由……制成(能看到原材料);C. is made from由……制成(看不到原材料);D. is made for为……制作,由句意可知,它是棉制的,排除A和D,my red and white coat能看到原材料,排除C,故答案选B.14. —May I have a cat at home, Dad?—Yes, you can. But you must know how to it.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look like【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-爸爸,我可以在家养一只猫吗?-是的,你可以.但是你必须知道怎样照顾它.look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look like看起来像.根据对话的意思可知选A.考点:考查动词短语辨析.15.—Happy New Year to you, Simon.—_______.A. Really? Thank you.B. Oh, I don’t think so.C. No. I am not cool at all.D. The same to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:新年快乐!Simon.—同样祝福你.A. Really? Thank you.真的吗?谢谢你;B. Oh, I don’t think so.哦.我不这样认为;C. No. I am not cool at all.不,我一点也不酷;D. The same to you.同样祝福你,根据语境可知,The same to you最符合语境,故答案选D. 完形填空Once there is a rich man named Chulong.One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees a strange ___16___ with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong ___17___ goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can ___18___ it and gets lots of money.“Don’t think about making money through me!” says the bird, “___19___ will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.” Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to ___20___ the bird for the meat.Then the ___21___bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you ___22___ easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.”Chulong doesn’t believe the bird ___23___, and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes ___24___ again.Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird.Then the bird teaches Chulong the ___25___: The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second rule is Never be sad about something you don’t ___26___. The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand.“You silly bird!” ___27___Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.”But the bird says, “T oday, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are ___28___ about not having me. The rules are easy, ___29___ you never follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird___30___.16. A. cat B. bird C. panda D. monkey17. A. happily B. sadly C. slowly D. friendly18. A. eat B. study C. draw D. sell19. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 20. A. find B. borrow C. smell D. kill 21. A. busy B. helpful C. clever D. lucky 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. at present B. later on C. at first D. at last 24. A. healthy B. beautiful C. lazy D. busy 25. A. songs B. words C. rules D. lesson 26. A. have B. want C. know D. need 27. A. smiles B. shouts C. laughs D. thinks 28. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. sad 29. A. and B. soC. butD. because 30. A. stands upB. jumps downC. flies awayD. gets up【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述的是一个富人抓了一只鸟,想要卖钱但是最后被鸟儿戏弄的故事. 【16题详解】句意:有一天,他在花园里散步,看见一只奇怪的鸟,颜色很美,声音很悦耳.本题考查名词辨析,A. cat 意为“猫”;B. bird 意为“鸟”;C. panda 意为“熊猫”;D. monkey 意为“猴子”,根据后面and catches the bird.“并且抓住了这只鸟”,可知这里填入鸟,故答案选B . 【17题详解】句意:楚龙缓慢地走近大树并且抓住了这只鸟.本题考查副词辨析,A. happily 意为“高兴地”;B. sadly 意为“悲伤地”;C. slowly 意为“缓慢地”;D. friendly 意为“友好的”,根据所在位置需要填入副词来修饰goes ,又由于后面说抓住了这只鸟,可知缓慢地,故答案选C . 【18题详解】句意:他认为他能卖了它,并且能获得许多钱.本题考查动词辨析,A. eat 意为“吃”;B. study 意为“学习”;C. draw 意为“画画”;D. sell 意为“卖”,根据后面获得许多钱可知是卖了它,故答案选D . 【19题详解】句意:没有人会买我,因为如果我不自由,我会失去我的美丽和甜美的声音.本题考查不定代词辨析,A. Nobody意为“没有人”;B. Somebody意为“某人”C. Anybody意为“任何人”;D. Everybody意为“所有人”,根据后面because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.“因为如果我不自由,我会失去我美丽和甜美的声音.”可知没有人会买我,故答案选A.【20题详解】句意:他生气了,想杀了那只鸟当肉吃.本题考查动词辨析,A. find意为“发现”;B. borrow意为“借”;C. smell意为“闻起来”;D. kill意为“杀死”,根据后面for the meat“当肉吃”可知这里是杀,故答案选D.【21题详解】句意:然后聪明的小鸟说:“好吧,如果你放我走,我会教你三条简单但有用的规则,这对你有好处.本题考查形容词辨析,A. busy意为“忙碌的”;B. helpful意为“有帮助的”;C. clever意为“聪明的”;D. lucky意为“幸运的”,根据后文小鸟飞了,可知这只小鸟是非常聪明的,故答案选C.【22题详解】句意:然后聪明的小鸟说:“好吧,如果你放我走,我会教你三条简单但有用的规则,这对你有好处.本题考查数词辨析,A. three意为“三”;B. four意为“四”;C. five意为“五”D. six意为“六”,根据后文小鸟提出三点规则,故这里填入三,故答案选A.【23题详解】句意:楚龙开始不相信鸟,他害怕鸟会飞走.本题考查短语辨析,A. at present意为“现在”;B. later on意为“之后”;C. at first意为“开始”;D. at last 意为“最后”,根据后句However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信).“然而,这只鸟承诺它将信守承诺”可知楚龙开始不相信鸟,故答案选C.【24题详解】句意:它又变漂亮了.本题考查形容词辨析,A. healthy意为“健康的”; B. beautiful意为“漂亮的”;C. lazy意为“懒惰的”;D. busy意为“忙碌的”,根据这只鸟被楚龙放了,可知它又变漂亮了,故答案选B.【25题详解】句意:然后这只鸟告诉楚龙这些规则.本题考查名词辨析,A. songs意为“歌曲”;B. words意为“单词”;C. rules意为“规则”;D. lesson意为“课程、教训”,根据后面The first rule…“第一条规则是…”故这里填规则,故答案选C.26题详解】句意:第二条规则是永远不要为你没有的东西难过.。
2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、What does the man say about his weekend plan?A. He will go to the park with his friends.B. He has to finish some homework.C. He will visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he has to study over the weekend, which implies he has homework to do. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Why does the woman refuse to accept the gift?A. She thinks it’s too expensive.B. She already has something similar.C. She wants to pay for it herself.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explicitly states that she wants to pay for the gift herself, which suggests she does not want to accept it as a gift. Thus, the correct answer is C.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•(A)He has a headache.(B)(B)He has a stomachache.(C)(C)He has a toothache.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he has been experiencing pain in his stomach, indicating that he has a stomachache, which is option (B).4、Listen to another dialogue and select the right response.•(A)I don’t feel well.(C)(B)Yes, I do.(D)(C)Sure, I can.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses that she does not feel well, which corresponds to option (A). She might be feeling unwell and requires someone to take care of her, hence the affirmative use of “I don’t feel well.”5.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:W:Excuse me, could you help me find the bookshelf in the library?M:Of course. It’s on the second floor, next to the entrance.Question: Where is the bookshelf located?A) On the first floor near the entrance.B) On the second floor near the entrance.C) On the third floor in the center.D) On the third floor near the back.Answer: BExplanation: The man responds by saying the bookshelf is located “on the second floor, next to the entrance.” This indicates that the bookshelf is on the second floor and positioned next to the entrance of the library.6.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear another short conversation. At the end of the conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After the question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:M:Hi, Li Ming! Do you have any plans for this weekend?W:Yeah, I’m thinking about going to the zoo with my friends. How about you? M:Oh, I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown. What do you think?Question: What does Li Ming want to do this weekend?A) Go to the zoo.B) Visit an art gallery downtown.C) Go shopping with Li Ming.D) Stay home and relax.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man what he’s planning to do, to which he responds, “I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown.” This implies that his plan was to go to an art gallery in the downtown area.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?M: It was amazing! We hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery. What about you?Q: What did the man do last weekend?A: He went hiking in the mountains.B: He stayed at home.C: He went for a swim.D: He watched a movie.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery, indicating that he went hiking in the mountains.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.W: I can’t believe it’s already December. The year is flying by!M: Yes, it’s true. Before we know it, the holidays will be here.What is the main idea of the dialogue?A: They are discussing their favorite holiday traditions.B: They are making plans for their upcoming vacation.C: They are commenting on how quickly time is passing.D: They are comparing the weather from last December to this December. Answer: CExplanation: The key words in the dialogue are “flying by” and “before we know it, the holidays will be here,” which suggest that the speakers are noting how quickly time is passing.9、 You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their summer plans. What do they both agree to do this summer?A)Go to the beachB)Go to the mountainsC)Volunteer in a community projectD)Take a short trip to another cityAnswer: C) Volunteer in a community project解析:解析:从对话中可以听到他们一致同意在今年夏天参加一个社区项目,其他选项没有被提及。
七年级上学期英语期末测试卷第I卷一、听力理解。
一)听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What are they talking about?A. B. C.2. How does Daniel use his pocket money?A. B. C.3. What food does the girl order?A. B. C.4. Where does the girl have the shows?A. B. C.5. How much will the girl pay for the cards?A. 5 yuan.B. 2 yuan.C. 10 yuan.6. What color is her fiend’s coat?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Pink.7.What is the mother’s blouse made of?A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Leather. 8. What do they need? A. CDs. B. T-shirts. C. Computers. 9. What is the boy’s size? A. Size 40. B. Size 14. C. Size 30. 10. How much are they? A. 499 yuan. B. 419 yuan. C. 949 yuan. 二)听对话和短文,回答问题,听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答11-12题。
11. How many hours does the boy sleep every day? A. About 8 hours. B. About 9 hours. C. About 10 hours. 12. How long does he watch TV every day? A. Less than an hour. B. More than an hour. C. Less than half an hour. 听第一篇短文,回答13-15题。
七年级上学期英语期末测试卷一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which subject does the man like best?A. B. C.2. What festival is it today?A. B. C.3. How does Linda often go to Sunshine Town?A. B. C.4. What do they often do after school?A. B. C.5. What size is the man's sweater now?A. Size SB. Size M.C. Size L.6. What is Tommy's mother looking for?A. Classes.B. Glasses.C. Bags.7. Whose bag is it?A. Daniel's.B. Millie's.C. Kitty's.8. How old is Mille?A.13B.14C.159. How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.10. Where are the speakers talking now?A. In a libraryB. In a post officeC. In a bookshopB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
最新牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末测试卷》含答案牛津译林版七年级上学期英语期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷(选择题)听力部分A)根据你所听到的对话选择合适的图片或答案,每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Mr. Green’s favourite activity after work?A. B. C.2. Where does Simon live?A. B. C. 3. When does the boy get up today? A. B. C. 4. What is the girl’s favourite festival?A. B. C. 5. Where are they talking?A. In the classroom.B.In the library.C.In the bookshop. 6. Whose birthday is coming? A.Amy’s. B.Jack’s. C.Simon’s.7. How many days does Ricky’s cousin go to work every week? A.ThreeB.Four days.C.Five days.8. What’s the date today?A.11 October.B.12 October.C.13 October.9. What color is Lily’s coat?A.Black.B.Red.C.White.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
10. How long is the zoo open every day?A.6 hours.B.8 hours.C.10 hours.11. The zoo isn’t open on .A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Wednesday听一篇短文,回答第13-15 小题。
2017-2019学年度第一学期期末质量复习调研七年级英语注意事项第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)一、听力部分(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. 听对话,回答问题,每个对话听两遍。
1.What does Sandy like doing?A. B. C.2.Which festival does the girl like best?A. B. C.3.What time does Kitty go to bed?4.What does Helen often do after supper?A. She often reads newspapers.B. She often listens to music.C. She often watches TV.5. How much are two kilos of tomatoes?A. Two yuan.B. Three yuan.C. Six yuan.B. 听下面一段对话,回答第6-8小题。
对话听两遍。
6.When is Anna’s birthday?A. New Year’s Day.B. February 18th.C. February 8th..7.Where will Anna have the party?A. At home.B. In the school.C. In the restaurant.8.What presents doesn’t Anna often get at her birthday?A. Some birthday cards.B. Some school things.C. Some sports shoes.C. 听下面一篇短文,回答第9-12小题。
短文听两遍。
9. How many teachers will go to the zoo?A. Three.B. Six.C. Nine.10. How long is the zoo open every day?A. For 7 hours.B. For 8 hours.C. For 9 hours.11.What do you know about the zoo?A. It’s very big.B. There are 8 tigers in it.C. There are 2 pandas.12.What will the girl do after she goes back home?A. She will draw a picture of pandas.B. She will read a book about pandas.C. She will buy her friend a present.二、单项选择(本题共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷客观题听力测试听录音,根据各部分要求选择正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的选项.1. A. / ɔ: / B. / a: / C. / u: /2. A. / ɔi / B. / ai / C. / au /3. A. match B. catch C. wish4. A. wool B. cool C. pool5. A. glasses B. classes C. blouses6. A. 7:15 B. 7: 45 C. 8: 157. A. a piece of bread B. a packet of salt C. a plate of meat8. A. sleep for an hour B. sing for an hour C. shop for half an hour9. A. What day is it today? B. What date is it today? C. What time is it now?10. A. She is good at writing. B. He is good at singing. C. He is good at drawing.根据你所听到的内容,选择对应的图片,将其字母序号填入相应的空格内.A. B. C. D. E.11. ___________ 12. ___________ 13. ___________ 14. ___________ 15.___________根据你所听到的问题,选择相应的答语.16. A. Sure, here you are. B. Size M. C. Yes, please.17.A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes. I like music. C. No. He’s not interested.18. A. Some water. B. No, it’s not healthy. C. I seldom eat it.19.A. Dumplings. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings.20. A. From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.. B. At 9 a.m.. C. Between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m..根据你所到的长对话,选择正确的选项.21. What are they talking about?A Peter’s mother. B. Holidays. C. Mother’s Day gifts.22. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.23. When is Mother’s Day?A. On the first Sunday in May.B. On the second Sunday in May.C. On the third Sunday in May.24. Where is Annie going?A. The shop.B. The school.C. Her home.25. What will Peter buy?A. A white silk scarf.B. A red cotton scarf.C. A red silk scarf.单词辨音在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. A. many B. snack C. packet D. glad2. A. letter B. because C. February D. lesson3. A. inside B. library C. trick D. twice4. A. carton B. watermelon C. lemon D. carrot5. A. dumpling B. luck C. study D. menu6. A. also B. salt C. always D. talk7. A. sugar B. start C. large D. dark8. A. glasses B. practises C. exercises D. nurses9. A. uncle B. orange C. weekend D. change10. A. another B. both C. leather D. smooth单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.—Is ________ interesting book on the table yours? I want to buy ________.—Yes. I order it online.A. the; itB. the; oneC. an; itD. an; one12.—________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?—About ________.A. How o ften; 10 minutes’ rideB. How long; 10-minute rideC. How far; 10 minutes’ rideD. How far; 10 minutes ride13.—Why are you so tired?—Drawing the picture ________ me over one and a half hours.A. spendsB. costsC. needsD. takes14.________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!A. How; to flyB. What; to flyC. How; flyingD. What; flying15.—________ important for him ________ a walk after dinner?—Yes, he needs to do more exercise to keep fit.A. Is it; to takeB. Is that; to takeC. Is that; takesD. Is it; taking16._______ a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns _______ oranges. How interesting!A. In; out ofB. On; out ofC. On; fromD. In; with17._______ are twins. Both of ________ enjoy listening to pop music.A. I and he; weB. I and him; usC. He and I; usD. He and I; we18.—There is ________ bread at home.—Would you please get ________ for us?A. no; someB. not; someC. not some; someD. little; any19.________ students are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad.A. Too many; much tooB. Too much; much tooC. Much too; too muchD. Too many; too much20.Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A. becauseB. butC. ifD. so21.—Where is your brother? I can’t find him.—Maybe he together with his friends ________ flowers in the garden.A. watersB. waterC. is wateringD. are watering22.________ of the boy students in my class________ collecting stamps.A. Everyone, is interested inB. Each, is interested inC. All, are interesting inD. Most, is interested in23.You can choose ________, but you can’t take this one.A. any other dressB. any other dressesC. any dressD. other dress24.—How often does your mother walk to work?—________. If it rains, she takes a bus to work.A. AlwaysB. OftenC. SeldomD. Never25.—Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.—________. I’m glad you like them.A. No problem.B. All right.C. That’s right.D. That’s all right.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIt was a wet, rainy day during the school holidays. Lily looked out of the window and thought about her parents. They were on a long holiday. They said Lily was not old enough to go. So Lily was staying with her Aunt Bella. Today Lily was unhappy. She was all alone-Aunt Bella was out shopping.Lily decided to go to the top floor. Maybe there was something interesting. She came to the top floor. There was an old door. Lily opened the door and walked in. The walls were changing colours. A sofa wasn’t on the floor! It was in t he air. Then she heard a sound “Whoooosh” and after a minute she saw a boy appear (出现).“Hi,” he said. “I am the genie (精灵). Who are you?”“I’m Lily,” she answered, “but you don’t look like a genie.”The boy looked at her. He said, “Hocuspocusinversus!” And then Lily was in the air. “OK! I believe you,” she shouted. “Get me down!”“So, how many wishes do you want?” the boy said.Then she told the cool genie she was lonely (孤独的). She told him about having no friends.The cool genie just nodded his head (点头). When Lily finished her story, she felt better.The genie said, “Well, I must go now!” Then he was gone. Lily went downstairs (下楼) and found a postcard from her parents. It said, “Dear Lily. Miss you, back next week, love Mom and Dad.” Then the front door opened and she heard Aunt Bella coming in with her shopping bags.The next day Lil y decided to say “Thank you” to the genie. She went to the top floor and opened the door. But there was nothing there except (除了) a dark old room with a few boxes.26. Why was Lily unhappy?A. Because it was a rainy day in the school holidays.B. Because her parents were on a holiday.C. Because her Aunt Bella was at home.D. Because she was lonely.27. Where did Lily see the genie?A. On the walls.B. In the sofa.C. In the room on the top floor.D. In the air.28. How did the genie make Lily believe that he was a true genie?A. He made Lily in the air.B. He appeared in the room strangely.C. Lily saw a sofa stay in the air.D. He said, “Hocuspocusinversus”.29. What did Lily do when she believed the boy was a true genie?A. She said she wanted some wishes.B. She told the boy she was lonely and unhappy.C. She ran downstairs.D. She laughed happily when she saw the boy.30. Why did Lily feel better after telling her story?A. Because she knew the genie would be her friend.B. Because her parents would come back next week.C. Because her aunt would buy her a present.D. Because telling her problems to others made her happy.BAs students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, orthey can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.If you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's b iggest challenge."You may think you're not very good at some school subjects,or that it is impossible for you to become a star. These ideas stop you from getting your dream," the book says.In fact,everyone can make his dream come true.The first important thing you must do is to remember what yo ur dream is.Don't let it leave your heart .Keep telling yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will co me true faster. A big dream is, in fact,many small dreams.Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of (代替)watching TV will bring you better exam points.Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.When you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.31. Follow Your Heart is___.A. the first thing you must do to make your dream come trueB. the most important dream to have for studentsC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of a famous Australian writer32. From the text ,we know the word"challenge"means___.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D. 态度33. What should NOT you do to make your dream come true ?___A. Watch TV to get better exam points .B. Do what you should do step by step .C. Always remember what your dream is .D. Read more books ,learn more skills and find new interests .34. What is the best title (标题) of the text ?___A. Keep Your Dream in Your HeartB. How to Find Your DreamC. Make Your Dream Come TrueD. Students Have Many Dreams .第Ⅱ卷 主观题单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卡相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式.35. Jane is _____________ (的确) sorry for not giving the poor boy a hand.36. V ery ________ (少数的) students like writing letters to friends now. They often chat online.37. —What other _____________ (活动) do you often do after school?—I often play tennis and volleyball with my cousin, Andy.38. The new chairs in our school hall look nice and they’re also _____________ (舒适的) to sit on.39. —Why do you like that blouse? I don’t like the colour.—But I like something _____________ (特别的).40. Too much sugar in sweets is bad for our _____________ (牙齿).41. —Who is the top one _____________ (在……之中) all the students?—No one is better than James.42. There is a wallet _____________ (躺) on the ground. Is it yours, Sandy?完成对话 根据对话内容和所给句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意.答题时,将所选句子序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内. Shopkeeper: Good afternoon, Madam. ____43____Mum: I want to buy a pair of gloves for my daughter. Shopkeeper: What’s your size?Daughter: Maybe Size M.Shopkeeper: Would you like the red pair?Daughter: Sorry. ____44____Shopkeeper: Sure. Here you are. They match your sweater very well.Mum: ____45____Shopkeeper: Yes, they’re very warm and comfor table.Daughter: They fit me very well. ____46____Shopkeeper: $89.Mum: A little expensive. But you look beautiful in them. I’ll take them.Shopkeeper: Here’s your change.Mum: Thanks. Bye!Daughter: Oh, Mum. I’m hungry. ____47____Mum: Sound great! ____48____Daughter: Pizza is my favourite.A. How much do they cost?B. Western food or Chinese food?C. What can I do for you?D. How about going to a restaurant nearby?E. Are they made of wool?F. Can I try on the orange pair?对话填空根据对话内容和所给首字母,在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词,使对话意思完整,所填单词必须完整写出.Zhao Mei: Hi, Daniel. You s_____49_____very happy today. Why?Daniel: My father is flying back today for Thanksgiving Day.Zhao Mei: It is Wednesday. Is it Thanksgiving Day tomorrow?Daniel: Yes, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth T_____50_____ of November.Zhao Mei: Can you tell me something about it?Daniel: Sure. Thanksgiving Day is a holiday for American people to give thanks to God.Zhao Mei: How do you c_____51_____ it?Daniel: Well, Thanksgiving Day is also a good time for family members to get together. On Thanksgiving Eve, many family members d_____52_____ and even fly home. The next day, they sit a_____53_____ the table and eat atraditional dinner together.Zhao Mei: What food do you eat?Daniel: My mum always gets lots of food r_____54_____ for the holiday. We have roast turkey, sweet potatoes, puddings and...Zhao Mei: Oh, I feel hungry now!完成句子按所给的汉语, 用英语完成下列句子.答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上,每格限填一词. 55. 你还爱和其他什么人谈论足球比赛?________ _________ do you like ________ ______ _________ football matches?56. 谢谢你带英雄们参观这座现代化的大楼!Thanks for _________ the ________ _________ the ________ _________!57. 你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?Can you help me ________ _________ whose gifts ________ ___ _____ Millie’s?58. —你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样?—很漂亮,但我觉得野餐穿它不合适.—What do you ________ _________ the dress?—It’s very pretty but I don’t think it ________ _________ _________ the picnic.59.书面表达新年将至,每位同学将收到来自长辈的红包.初一(1)的同学们在班会课上,关于如何合理地利用零花钱,过一个有意义的新年,展开讨论,各抒己见.要点如下:注意事项:1. 短文必须包括以上要点,省略处必须补充细节,做适当发挥;2. 词数在60个左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;4. 文章必须写在答题卡对应的位置上,写在试卷其他部分无效.Spring Festival is coming. Every student can get lots of red packets. Students in Class 1, Grade 7 talk about how to spend their pocket money in the class meeting.Some students want to_________________________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷客观题听力测试听录音,根据各部分要求选择正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的选项.1. A. / ɔ: / B. / a: / C. / u: /2. A. / ɔi / B. / ai / C. / au /3. A. match B. catch C. wish4. A. wool B. cool C. pool5. A. glasses B. classes C. blouses6. A. 7:15 B. 7: 45 C. 8: 157. A. a piece of bread B. a packet of salt C. a plate of meat8. A. sleep for an hour B. sing for an hour C. shop for half an hour9. A. What day is it today? B. What date is it today? C. What time is it now?10. A. She is good at writing. B. He is good at singing. C. He is good at drawing.根据你所听到的内容,选择对应的图片,将其字母序号填入相应的空格内.A. B. C. D. E.11. ___________ 12. ___________ 13. ___________ 14. ___________ 15.___________根据你所听到的问题,选择相应的答语.16. A. Sure, here you are. B. Size M. C. Yes, please.17.A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes. I like music. C. No. He’s not interested.18. A. Some water. B. No, it’s not healthy. C. I seldom eat it.19.A. Dumplings. B. Moon cakes. C. Rice dumplings.20. A. From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.. B. At 9 a.m.. C. Between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m..根据你所到的长对话,选择正确的选项.21. What are they talking about?A. Peter’s mother.B. Holidays.C. Mother’s Day gifts.22. What day is it today?A Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.23. When is Mother’s Day?A. On the first Sunday in May.B. On the second Sunday in May.C. On the third Sunday in May.24. Where is Annie going?A. The shop.B. The school.C. Her home.25. What will Peter buy?A. A white silk scarf.B. A red cotton scarf.C. A red silk scarf.单词辨音在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. A. many B. snack C. packet D. glad2. A. letter B. because C. February D. lesson3. A. inside B. library C. trick D. twice4. A. carton B. watermelon C. lemon D. carrot5. A. dumpling B. luck C. study D. menu6. A. also B. salt C. always D. talk7. A. sugar B. start C. large D. dark8. A. glasses B. practises C. exercises D. nurses9. A. uncle B. orange C. weekend D. change10. A. another B. both C. leather D. smooth【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】1题详解】考查音标.ma ny /ˈmeni/;snack /snæk/;pa cket /ˈpækɪt/;gla d /ɡlæd/.分析选项,故选A.【2题详解】考查音标.le tter /ˈletə(r)/;be cause /bɪˈkəz; bɪˈkɒz/;Fe bruary /ˈfebruəri/;le sson /ˈlesn/.分析选项,故选B. 【3题详解】考查音标.insi de /ɪnˈsaɪd/;li brary /ˈlaɪbrəri; ˈlaɪbri/;tri ck /trɪk/;twi ce /twaɪs/.分析选项,故选C.【4题详解】考查音标.carto n /ˈkɑːtn/;watermelo n /ˈwɔːtəmelən/;lemo n /ˈlemən/;carro t /ˈkærət/.分析选项,故选A. 【5题详解】考查音标.du mpling /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/;lu ck /lʌk/;stu dy /ˈstʌdi/;menu /ˈmenjuː/.分析选项,故选D . 【6题详解】考查音标.al so /ˈɔːlsəʊ/;sal t /sɔːlt; sɒlt/;al ways /ˈɔːlweɪz/;tal k /tɔːk/.分析选项,故选D . 【7题详解】考查音标.sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(r)/;star t /stɑːt/;lar ge /lɑːdʒ/;dar k /dɑːk/.分析选项,故选A . 【8题详解】考查音标.glasses /'glɑːsɪz/;practises /ˈpræktɪsɪz/;exercises /'eksəsaɪzɪz/;nurses /'nɜ:sɪz/.分析选项,故选C . 【9题详解】考查音标。
七年级英语第一学期期末试卷(总分120分考试时间90分钟)第I卷选择题(70分)20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)B. C.B. C.B. C.B. C.B. C.B. For two hours.C. In half an hour.B. He likes watching TV.C. He smokes a lot. . A. They’re theirs. B. They’re nice. C. They’re cheap.. A. They’re in English. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re in her bag. . A. It’s too small. B. Thirty dollars. C. Not very much.第三部分,听对话选择正确答案,听两遍11. A. She is slim B. She’s twelve. C. She is short.12. A. It’s closed now. B. It’s open now. C. It’s very big.13. A. 12 B. 30 C.1014. A. On Sunday. B. At the weekend. C. After school.15. A. Do homework. B. Do some shopping. C. Go fishing.第四部分,根据所听短文选择正确答案,听两遍16.The girl before Li Ming is .A. very slimB. in the red coatC. in a white sweater17.Kate is Li Hua.A. behindB. beforeC. beside18. Whose sweaters is white?A. Tom’sB. Li Hua’sC. Li Ming’s19.How many girls are there?A. 5B. 3C. 420.The twins’ trousers are and coats are .A. purple; brownB. brown; purpleC. white; purple二、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)21. The book 10 yuan. I think it is not expensive. I want to buy one.A. spendsB. usesC. costsD. buys22. Fiona looks so great blue.A. atB. inC. onD. with23. I have bread and milk in my bag. Would you like ?A. some; anyB. any; anyC. some; someD. any; some24. Of the underlined parts(划线部分),which has a different pronunciation(发音)?A. thinkB. thankC. singD. pen25. ----Does the sweater her trousers ?---- Well, I think a smaller one would be better.A. match; goodB. match; wellC. fit; wellD. seem; well26. It is wonderful a good diet and lifestyle.A. of us havingB. of us to haveC. for us to haveD. for us has27. How about some clothes for our parents in the shopping mall?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys28. How many are there in your mouth?A. toothB. teethC. feetD. foot29. I am in reading the stories, so I buy many story books.A. interestingB. interestC. interestedD. interests30. The boy seems because he gets lots of sweets.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly31. It's time an English lesson.A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. to having32. --- woman is your mother?--- The woman with long hair.A. HowB. WhereC. WhichD. What33. ---Is your name Alice? ---Yes, .A. she isB. it isC. I amD. he is34. American people don’t celebrate .A. ChristmasB. HalloweenC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. Easter35. There a little sheep on the hill. It plays with her friends happily.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t36. Eddie was born a cold night April 26th.A. in; ofB. at; onC. on; ofD. during; on37. My mother goes to work by car because she cannot drive a carA. oftenB. usuallyC. neverD. always38. --- Ann, Happy birthday to you! Here are some hair clips for you. --- .A. Don't say so.B. You're right.C. Thank you.D. The same to you.39. We can’t watch TV. It’s bad for our eyes.A. too manyB. a lotC. too muchD. much too40. ---The blue jeans look very nice. May I ? ---Yes, please.A. try them onB. try it onC. try on themD. try on it三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Yoga(瑜伽)is a kind of sport. It's very 41 around the world now. Everyone can do yoga. It's good 42 both men and women.Why do more and more people 43 yoga? It's hard to say. The short answer is that yoga helps you 44 fit. For many people, this answer is enough, 45 if you have an interest in it, there's more.People want to live a long life. They also want to be 46 . It is a good way to exercise. So more and more people like this kind of 47 . Yoga is a Sanskrit(梵文)word and it means (意思是)"to join together". There are 48 parts(部分)in yoga: exercise, breathing, and thinking. If you do 49 in yoga, it can 50 you peace(平和)and help you feel less stressed(不那么有压力).41. A. easy B. surprising C. popular D. interesting42. A. in B. for C. with D. at43. A. see B. like C. hate D. make44. A. take B. make C. turn D. keep45. A. so B. but C. or D. because46. A. strong B. warm C. busy D. poor47. A. sport B. meeting C. trip D. movie48. A. many B. two C. few D. three49. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice50. A. take B. bring C. find D. get四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)APeople are busy working every day, so they do not have enough time to do exercise. As a result(结果), many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies strong, we have to do exercise every day.There are many kinds of exercises. Bending(弯腰)and stretching(伸展)helps us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercises first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise(热身运动). Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast, we can jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercises. Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting(举重)because it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercises before weight lifting.51. What makes many people too fat or too thin?A. Eating or drinking too muchB. Having no time to do exerciseC. Doing more exerciseD. Reading at home52. Why should not we run or jog in busy streets?A. Because it is not safe(安全)B. Because it is noisyC. Because the air is not dirtyD. Because the air is not fresh(新鲜的)53. What is called warm-up exercise?A. Playing ball gamesB. SwimmingC. Bending and stretchingD. Weight liftingBPeople have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never eat tomatoes. They grow them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they think the vegetable is poisonous(有毒的). They call tomatoes “poison apples.”President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knows that tomatoes are good to eat. He is good at learning something. One day he goes to Paris. He learns to love the taste of tomatoes in Paris. He grows many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President teaches his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup(汤). This beautiful pink soup is served at the President’s next dinner party. The guests (客人) think the soup tastes really good. They never think their President would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never speaks to his guests about the fact.54. Jefferson was a president of .A. JapanB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. France55. Jefferson learns that tomatoes are good to eat .A. even when he is a little boyB. because his parents tell him soC. from booksD. when he is in Paris56. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT TRUE?A. All the guests think the cream of tomato soup is nice.B. All the guests think the soup has a good taste.C. All the guests think the taste of the beautiful pink soup is good.D. Jefferson speaks to his guests about the fact.CThere is an interesting festival in China. On that special day, people in Hunan province always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long, like a dragon. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. During the match, twenty men in the boat make it move quickly. There is always another man standing in the middle of the boat. He beats a drum(击鼓)to make the other men in the same rhythm(节奏). It’s an interesting match when they are reaching(到达) the end. The audience(观众) along the lake shout for their favourite team. From this match, we have the name of the festival –the Dragon Boat Festival.This special day has another name—Duanwu Festival. About it we have a story. Long long ago, there was a famous poet(诗人) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems(诗), but also for thinking a lot for the people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of(纪念) him on this special day.57. In the match, there is always a man standing in the middle to .A. shout for themB. help them shoutC. carry a dragon for themD. beat a drum for them58. What is Qu Yuan famous for?.A. For his poemsB. For his songsC. For his nameD. For poems and thinking much for the people59. Why does the man beat a drum?A. To make people happyB. To make the other men in the same rhythmC. To make people smileD. To make people laugh60. How many people are there in the boat during the match?A. 20B. 22C. 21D. 23第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分)五、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据句意及汉语/音标提示,写出正确单词,每空一词。