英语四级考试高频万能词组
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四级高频率词汇1. “Abandon”,哎呀呀,这可真是个常见的词呢!就像你打算减肥,结果看到美食就马上“abandon”(放弃)了自己的计划。
比如:“I had to abandon my diet when I saw that delicious cake.”(当我看到那块美味的蛋糕时,我不得不放弃我的节食计划。
)2. “Appreciate”,哇塞,这个词超有用的好不好!当别人为你做了件好事,你就得“appreciate”(感激)人家呀。
像这样:“I really appreciate your help.”(我真的很感激你的帮助。
)3. “Benefit”,嘿,想到这个词就感觉有好处呢!比如工作努力就会得到“benefit”(好处、利益)。
如:“You will get a lot of benefits from this project.”(你将从这个项目中获得很多好处。
)4. “Communication”,这可是日常生活离不开的呀!和朋友聊天交流那都是“communication”。
例如:“Good communication is the key toa good relationship.”(良好的沟通是良好关系的关键。
)5. “Determine”,哇哦,想做成功一件事就得有决心,就得“determine”(决定、决心)呀!“He determined to study hard and pass the exam.”(他决心努力学习并通过考试。
)6. “Environment”,咱每天生活的周围可不就是“environment”(环境)嘛!像说“I love this clean environment.”(我喜欢这个干净的环境。
)我的观点结论就是:这些四级高频率词汇真的超重要,一定要好好掌握呀!。
【专四词汇】专四高频词组400条(1)capitalize on/upon 利用(2)of one's own accord 出于自愿,主动地(3)in the region of 在...领域,大约,差不多(4)be critical of 对...挑剔,对...吹毛求疵(5)stab sb in the back 中伤某人(6)domestic and diplomatic affairs 内政外交问题(7)residential garbage 生活垃圾(8)give offense to someone 冒犯某人(9)at a stretch 不停地,连续地(10)brain drain人才流失(11)to the utmost 最大限度地(12)get around to (较重要的事处理完后)处理某事(13)identify with sb 与...产生共鸣(14)manage a promise 达成妥协(15)bring sb to justice 将...绳之以法(16)uphold justice 主持正义(17)a drop in the bucket 九牛一毛(18)in full career 以全速前进(19)without giving any thought for 根本不考虑...(20)be on circuit 在巡回当中(21)out of one's wits 不知所措(22)in confidence 秘密地(23)take sb into one's confidence 把...作为知己(24)put a curb on 抑制(25)take no notice of 不计较(26)have a hatred for sb/at sth 憎恶某人/某事(27)let one's feelings to predjudice sb 感情用事(28)without predjudice to 不损害现有利益(29)a recipe for success 成功的秘诀(30)a wealth of something 大量(有用)的东西(31)at the prospect of 为...着想(32)remarkable contribution 杰出贡献(33)in the capacity of 以...身份(34)be full of enthusiasm/be enthusiastic about 热衷于...(35)be given to (doing) sth 经常做...习惯于...(36)out of joint 出了问题(37)blow up one's own trumpet/horn 自吹自擂(37)in alliance with ..和..联合起来(38)an array of 一大批..(39)be in awe of 敬畏..,畏惧..(40)fell bound to 感到有责任做... (41)bet on the wrong horse 做出错误的估计(42)at a full blast 一鼓作气地(43)make so bold as to 冒昧大胆(44)crow one's head off 大吹大擂(45)beneath one's dignity 有失某人的身份(体面)(46) a new international climate of detente 国际关系缓和的新迹象(47)be cursed with 受...折磨,受..之害(48)put a curse on 诅咒某人(49)be executed for 因...被处死(50)after the fashion of 仿照..(51)first and foremost 首要的是,首先(52)have a talent/genius for 有...天赋(53)have a grudge against sb 妒忌某人(54)on the horizon 即将来临(55)hush up 隐瞒,掩饰(56)under the necessity of doing sth 被迫做...(57)back and forth 反复来回(58)hard to pick the red 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(59)in the flesh 本人,亲自(60)intellectual starveling智力匮乏(61)with the intention of doing sth..为了干..(62)label ...(as) sth 把...说成是...(63)lick one's tips 垂涎欲滴(64)be liable for 对...有责任(65)in a lump 全部(66)be in obedience to 服从(67)be offended with sb 对...生气(68)be offended at /by sth 因..而生气(69)have a passion for 酷)爱..(70)get/fly into a passion/rage 勃然大怒(71)phase in/ out 逐步(不)使用(72)take precautions against 预防(73)be proficient in/at 精通(74)make provision for 为将来或以防万一而做准备(75)immune from prosecution 免于起诉(76)provoke sb into(doing)sth 激起某人做某事(77)be all the rage 风靡一时(78)go purple with rage 脸色发紫(79)Party Central Committee 党中央(80)relieve one's feelings 发泄感情(81)beyond remedy 无可救药(82)take up residence in 住迁(83)large sections of 大部分(84)start from the scratch 从头做起,从零开始(85)food,clothing,shelter(housing),transportation 衣食住行(86)make a sketch of 为..写生(87)string along with 随某人同行(88)on the stroke 准时地(90)massive superiority in 在...占优势(91)with an air of 带着..神气(92)the supplement to sth ...的补充(93)in full swing 正在热烈进行中(94)in sympathy with 赞同支持(95)absolve sb from 免除某人的(96)within an ace of 差一点,几乎(97)administer drugs 开药(98)be alien to与...不相符(99)make amends (to sb) for sth 赔偿(某人的)...(100)on the analogy of 根据...类推(101)be antecedent to 先于(102)be appreciative of 感激(103)asscend the throne 登基(104)run ashore 搁浅(105)General Assembly联合国大会(106)take bribe 受贿(107)be attentive to 关怀,照顾周到(108)under the banner of 以..的名义(109)be barren of 没有....(110)raise/lift a blockade 解除封锁(111)a bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳(112)once in a blue moon 难得一次(113)out of the blue 出乎意料的是(114)call sb's bluff 要求某人做其威胁要做的事情(115)in the bosom of 在...的怀抱中(116)on the brink of 濒于...(117)bully sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事(118)under the cloak of 在..的掩盖下,以..为借口(119)in compliance with 服从,依照(120)no/none other than 恰恰,正是(121)take sb's cue from 学...的样(122)natural blockade 天然屏障(123)be blunt with sb 对..直言不讳(124)nip sth in the bud 把..消灭在萌芽状态(125)touch the right chord 引起某人的共鸣,触动某人的心弦(126)make a concession to 对..作出让步(127)in conformity to 符合(128)in comformity with 遵照(129)in contempt of 不把...放在眼里(130)at daggers drawn(with sb) 剑拔弩张,势不两立(131)at sb's disposal 任某人处理(132)good knowledge of literature 博学多才(133)an elevation of 海拔...(134)scarcely endurable 难以忍受(135)be open to conviction 乐于听取不同意见(136)be enchanted by 被..陶醉(137)excel at/in doing sth 在...方面见长(138)excel oneself 胜过平时(139)be flush with 与...平齐(140)none the less 仍然,还是(141)fiddle around 浪费时间,虚度光阴(142)sth is never in question ...毋庸置疑(143)fleece sb of sth 诈取某人某物(144)fling oneself into 投身于(145)in the first flush of 一时喜悦之下(146)on the fringe of 在...的边缘(147)make a fuss about/over大惊小怪,小题大做(148)make a fuss of sb 过分体贴(关怀)某人(149)cast a gloom over sth 使..笼罩在忧郁(悲哀)之中(150)have a gossip with sb 与某人闲聊(151)with a bad grace 不情愿地,勉强地(152)fry in one's own grease 自作自受(153)grease the hand of 买通(154)grease one's palm 贿赂某人(155)grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑(156)be at grips with 猛攻(157)in gross 大体上,一般地(158)give harbour to 包庇某人(159)haul down one's flag 投降(160)at all hazards 不顾任何风险(161)hinder/dissuade/preclude sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(162)hustle and bustle 拥挤,熙熙攘攘(163)be inaugurate as ...就任..(164)be indignant at/over/about 因某事而愤怒(165)be indignant with sb 对某人感到愤怒(166)be instrumental in doing sth 有助于做..(167)to all intents and purposes 几乎完全,差不多等于(168)in the interim 在此期间,与此同时(169)spiritual maladies 道德败坏(170)to levy taxes on incomes 征收所得税(171)make out a livehood 勉强糊口(172)by a narrow margin 勉强,以微弱的..(173)sink into melancholy 陷入沉思(174)menace sb with 以..威胁某人(175)play the mischief with 把..弄糟(176)make a mock/mockery of 愚弄,把..当笑柄(177)have a monopoly of/in/on 独占(178)injure public morality 伤风败俗(179)mortal enemies 死敌(180)file a petition against 申请取消(181)on/under the pretext/plea of 以..为借口(182)on the premise that 以...为前提(183)on the rack 十分痛苦(184)rack one's brain 绞尽脑汁(185)make a raid on 对..进行袭击,对..进行突然搜查(186)suppress a rebellion 镇压反叛(187)reconcile oneself to 使适应(188)reconcile ..with ..使..和..和解(189)redeem one's honor 挽回某人的名誉(190)refine on 对..精益求精(191)light refreshments 小吃(192)repent of (doing)sth 为...而后悔(193)bear a resemblance to 与..相似(194)make a resolve to do sth 决心做某事(195)have resort to 诉诸于,依赖(196)exact/get/have/take one's revenge(on sb)报仇(197)revenge oneself on sb/take revenge on sb 向某人报仇(198)revolve around 以..为主要内容(199)run riot 撒野,胡作非为(200)put the screw(s) on 对..施加压力,强迫法(201)lay siege on 包围,封锁(202)shrug off 对..满不在乎,对..不屑一顾(203)sneer at 对...嗤之以鼻(204)on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下(205)stray(away) from the point 离题(206)make great strides 取得很大成绩(207)take...in (one's) stride 从容处理(208)pull a stunt 耍花招(209)in succession to 继任,继承(210)keep sb in suspense 使某人担心(211)swallow one's words 收回所说的话(212)on suspicion of 有...嫌疑(213)thrash the life out of sb 把某人打死(214)thrust one's way 向前推进(215)by the same token 由于同样原因,同样地(216)(more) by token 更加,而且,还有(217)come to the throne 即位(218)seize a throne 篡位(219)thread on sb's heels 紧跟某人身后(220)tread on sb's toes 触怒某人(221)be unanimous in 在..方面意见完全一致(222)usher in 开启,宣告,开创(223)at the utmost 顶多(224)draw a veil over 避而不谈,隐瞒(225)give vent to sth 发泄(感情等)(226)be vulnerable to 易受..影响,伤害(227)have/keep one's wits about 冷静,临危不乱(228)be steeped in/steep oneself in sth 埋首于,沉湎于(229)be beset with 被..所困扰(230)be destitute of 缺乏..的..没有..的.. (231)be at feud with 与..不和(232)be in ectasies over 对..心醉神迷(233)make a plea for 恳求(234)in retrospect 回顾往事,回想起来(235)cash on delivery 货到付款(236)grind away at 用功于(237)as bold as brass 极其胆大妄为(238)cherish thye memory of sb 思念某人(239)act in defiance of orders 违抗命令(240)bid defiance to 向..挑战(241)in the twinkling of an eye 眨眼间(242)keep abreast of/with (the time)与(时)俱进(243)adroit at/in sth 熟练掌握(244)be affiliated with 隶属于,附属于(245)in the aggregate 总的来说(246)have an apathy about to/towards/about 对..冷淡(247)in the asscendant (权力,影响等)越来越大(248)by common assent 一致赞成(249)balk/boggle /wince at-在..前退缩(250)have a bash at 试试看(251)begrudge doing 不肯做..(252)bicker with sb over/about sth 为(某事)吵嘴(253)bear the brunt of 首当其冲(254)blunder away 错失良机(255)be a great boon to/for (成为)对..极为感谢/有用的东西(256)bridle at 对..表示恼怒(257)cajole/coax/con/dupe sb into (out of) doing sth 哄骗某人做某事(258)to be candid with you 坦白对你说(259)commensurate with/to 与..相称(260)coerce sb into sth 逼迫某人做某事(261)be compatible with 与..和睦相处,与..兼容(262)put a (whole) new complexion 使..(大为)改观(263)keep/lose one's composure 镇定自若/沉不住气(264)confederate(oneself) with 与..联合(265)be congenial to sb 与某人志趣相投(266)make a conjecture 做推测(267)conseerate oneself to 致力于(268)be conversant with 精通(269)give countenance to 支持(270)cram sth with 用..填满某物(271)cramp one's style 使不能施展才华(272)when it comes to te crunch 在关键时刻(273)culminate in 以..结束(274)delve into/among sth 对..进行探索(275)demean oneself to do sth 降低身份做某事(276)to make a detour 绕道而行(277)to detract from sb's merit 贬低某人的功绩(278)deviate/digress from 背离(279)dilate on/upon 细说(280)bring discredit on 玷辱..的名声(281)throw discredit on 使人对..起疑心(282)be distraught with 因..而心烦意乱(283)domineer over sb 对某人发号施令。
英语四级重要词组1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbedi n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely)安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。
英语四级考试高频词组第一组:1、stimulus 刺激,刺激物(05-12)2、propel vt、1、推进,推动2、激励,驱使(99-12)3、facilitate 1、使便利2、促进,助长(01-6)4、ascend 上升,升高,攀登(02-6)5、soar 1、高飞,翱翔2、猛增,剧增3、高耸,耸立(02-6)6、accelerate 加速,促进(02-12)7、reinforce 增强,加强,增援(05-6)8、consolidate 1、巩固,加强2、合并,组成一体(01-12)9、motivate 激发,刺激,为……的动机(05-6)10、induce 劝诱,促使,导致(04-12)11、amplify 1、增强,放大2、详尽说明(04-12)12、magnify 1、放大,扩大2、夸张,夸大(04-12)13、elaborate 详尽的(03-9)14、tempted 1、引诱,诱导2、吸引(04-6)15、boom 激增,繁荣(04-6)16、consensus 意见一致(04-12)17、overlap 与……重叠,交叠(00-6)18、collaboration 1、合作,协作2、勾结,通敌(02-12)19、accommodate 1、容纳,接纳2、向……提供住处3、使适应,符合一致(05-6)20、gear 调整,适应(00-6)21、cumulative 渐增的,累积的(01-12)22、identical 同一的,恒等的,完全相同的(01-6)23、immovable 固定的,不动的(01-6)24、homogenous 同种,同质的,均匀的(02-6)25、mediate 1、调停,调解2、传达,转交(03-12)26、transaction 交易,办理,执行,和解(03-12)27、contribute vt、1、捐献,捐助,贡献2、投稿vi、1、贡献,捐献2、促成,有利于(03-9)28、subscribe 1、签署2、认捐,捐助(01-6)29、dedicate 以……奉献;把(时间、精力),把(自己、一生)献给(01-12)30、endow 1、捐助,捐赠2、给予,赋予(01-12)第二组:1、stretch vt、伸长;拉长;使倾注全力,使紧张vi、伸展,延绵,伸懒腰(99-12)2、jerked 猛拉(02-12)3、unfold vi、伸展,呈现vt、打开,显露,开展(03-6)4、radiate 1、发射,放射,辐射2、流露,显示(03-12)5、manifest vt、表明,证明vi、显示,出现a、显然的,明白的(04-6)6、conspicuous 明显的,显眼的(01-6)7、bald 光秃的,明显的(04-6)8、elicit 探出,引出(03-9)9、distinction 差别,区别,级别,特性,显赫,优秀,杰出(04-6)10、ingenious 1、设计独特的,别致的2、灵巧的,机敏的,善于发明创造的(04-12)11、exceptionally 例外的,异常的,罕见的,特殊的,突出的(03-6)12、glitter 闪闪发光的,灿烂,闪烁(02-12)第三组:1、perpetual 1、持久的,永久的2、没完没了的(03-6)2、invariably 恒定的,不变的,始终如一的,总是(03-6)3、ingredient 1、成分,原料2、要素,因素(00-12)4、essence 1、本质。
四级高频词组1. 四级高频动词短语•take care of:照顾,照料•make up:编造,弥补•turn off:关闭•come up with:提出,想出•give up:放弃•look forward to:期待•set up:建立,创办•break down:分解,发生故障•get along with:与…相处•hold on:等待,坚持2. 四级高频名词短语• a great deal of:大量的•by accident:偶然地•in general:一般来说•on purpose:故意地• a number of:许多•at present:目前•in case of:以防万一•at first:起初•in the long run:从长远来看•at the same time:同时3. 四级高频形容词短语•as a matter of fact:实际上•by chance:偶然的•in common:共同的•on time:准时的•at first sight:乍看之下•in detail:详细地•at once:立刻•in fact:事实上•at the same time:同时•in general:一般来说4. 四级高频副词短语•all the time:一直•at last:最后•in addition:此外•by the way:顺便说一下•in particular:特别地•by all means:无论如何•in short:简言之•by the time:到…时候•in total:总共•at the moment:此刻5. 四级高频介词短语•according to:根据•in front of:在…前面•at the end of:在…结尾•on behalf of:代表•at the same time:同时•in spite of:尽管•because of:因为•instead of:代替•by means of:通过•out of:在…外以上就是一些四级高频词组,这些词组在四级考试中经常出现,掌握了它们能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
每一百条分为一组,按组记忆,短语较单词容易记忆,每次记忆数量为100条,不要躁,不要急于求成,一条一条踏实记忆。
1、abide by(= be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守2、be absent from…缺席,不在3、absence in mind(= being absent-minded)心不在焉4、absorb(= take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近be engrossed inbe lost inbe rapt inbe concentrated onbe focused on5、(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7、by accident(= by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外without accident(= safely)安全地8、of one’s own accord(= without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9、in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10、with one accord(= with everybody agreeing)一致地11、in accordance with(= in agreement with)依照,根据12、on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故2)为了某人自己的利益 3)依靠自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性13、take…into account(= consider)把...考虑进去14、give sb an account of 说明,解释(理由)15、account for(= give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明16、on account of(= because of)由于,因为17、on no account(= in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子倒装)18、accuse…of…(= charge…with;blame sb for sth;blame sth on sb)指控,控告19、be accustomed to(= be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于20、be acquainted with(= to have knowledge of)了解;(= to have met socially )熟悉21、act on奉行,按照…行动act as扮演act for代理22、adapt oneself to(= adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23、adapt…(for)(= make sth suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24、in addition(= besides)此外,又,加之25、in addition to(= as well as,besides,other than)除…外26、adhere to(= abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27、adjacent(= next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28、adjust..(to)(= change slightly)调节;适应29、admit of (= be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地30、in advance(before in time)预告,事先31、to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32、have an advantage over胜过have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb知道某人所不知道的事33、take advantage of(= make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用34、agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意35、in agreement(with)同意,一致36、ahead of 在…之前,超过………………ahead of time提前37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体2)在谣传中38、above all(= especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的39、in all (= counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40、after all 毕竟,到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(= suddenly)突然once and for all只此一次first of all首先all in all大体上说be all in累极了all but几乎41、allow for(= take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到42、amount to(= to be equal to)总计,等于43、answer for(= undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责44、answer to(= conform to)适合,符合45、be anxious about为…焦急不安或anxious for46、apologize to sb for sth为…向…道歉47、appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力48、apply to sb for sth为…向…申请apply for申请apply to适用49、apply to与…有关;适用50、approve of(=be in favor of,agree to,consider good,)赞成,approve vt批准51、arise from(= be caused by)由…引起52、arrange for sb to do sth安排…做…53、arrive on到达arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出arrive in到达某地(大地方);54、be ashamed of(= feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sthdone)以…为羞耻55、assure sb of sth(= try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信56、attach(to)(= to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57、make an attempt at doing sth(to do sth.)试图做…58、attend to(= give one’s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料59、attitude to/toward …对…的态度、看法60、attribute…to…(= to believe sthto be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果61、on the average(= on average,on an average)平均62、(be)aware of(= be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到63、at the back of(= behind)在…后面64、in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在…后部(外面)be on one’s back(= be ill in bed)卧病不起65、at one’s back(= supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台66、turn one’s back on sb(= turn away from sb in an impolite way)不理(某人),背弃,抛弃67、behind one’s back背着某人(说坏话)68、be based on/upon基于69、on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上70、beat…at在…运动项目上打赢71、begin with以…开始to begin with(= first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72、on behalf of(= as the representative of)以…名义73、believe in(= have faith or trust in;consider sth/sb to be true)相信,依赖,信仰74、benefit(from)受益,得到好处75、for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)76、for the better好转77、get the better of(= defeat sb.)打败,胜过78、by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时give birth to出生79、blame sb for sth因…责备某人blame sth on sb把…推在某人身上80、in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81、on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82、boast of(or about)吹嘘83、out of breath喘不过气来84、in brief(= in as few words as possible)简言之85、in bulk成批地,不散装的86、take the floor起立发言87、on business出差办事88、be busy with sth忙于某事be busy doing sth忙于做某事89、last but one倒数第二90、but for(= without)要不是,表示假设91、buy sth for xxx money用多少钱买92、be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being+过去分词是能够被…的93、in any case(=at any rate,at any price,at any cost ,whatever happens)无论如何94、in case(= for fear that)万一95、in case of(= in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言96、in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97、be cautious of谨防98、center one’s attention on(= focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上99、be certain of(= be sure of)有把握,一定100、for certain of(= for sure )肯定地,有把握地101、by chance(= accidentally,by accident)偶然102、for a change换换环境(花样等)103、charge sb with …控告某人犯有…104、in charge of(= responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管105、take charge of(= to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106、charge…for因…索取(费用)charge sb with sth控告某人犯有…107、round the clock(= all day and all night,usually without stopping)昼夜不停地108、comment on评论109、commit oneself to使自己承担…commit sb to prison把某人送进监狱commit one’s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110、in common (和…)有共同之处,共用be common to sb是与某人所共有的111、keep company with(= be friendly and go out together)和…要好112、compare…with … 把…与…比较113、compare…to… 把…比作…114、by comparison比较起来115、in comparison with(= in contrast to)和…比起来116、compensate for(= give sthto make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb for sth赔偿,弥补117、complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告complain about抱怨某人或事情complain to sb about sth(or sb.)向某人抱怨complain(抱怨)complement(补充)compliment(恭维)118、comply with(= act in accordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵守,依从119、conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想120、concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心121、be concerned with(= about)与…有关122、concern oneself about with 关心123、in conclusion(= as the last thing)最后一点at the conclusion of 当…结束时;124、condemn sb to 判决125、on condition that(= if)以…为条件,假如in that = because因为now that = since既然for all that = although尽管126、out of condition(= thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态127、confess(to)(= admit a fault,crime,or sth wrong)承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128、confide in(= to talk freely to sbabout one’s secret)对…讲真心话,依赖129、in confidence推心置腹地with confidence满怀信心地have confidence in 对…有信心130、confidence in sb sth对…的信赖131、be confident of有信心confidential机密的132、confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内133、confirm sb in使某人更坚定(信念等)134、conform to(= be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按...做135、be confronted with(= be brought face to face with)面对,面临136、congratulate sb on祝贺137、in connection with(= with regard to)关于138、be conscious of(= be aware of)觉察,知道139、consent to(= give agreement to permission)同意140、in consequence(= as a result)结果141、in consequence of(= as a consequence of)由于…的结果142、under consideration在考虑中143、in consideration of(= in return for,on account of,because of )由于144、on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145、t ake…into consideration(= take account of,take…into account)把…考虑进去146、considerate (= thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147、consist of(= be composed of)由…组成的consist in主要在于consist with符合,与…一致148、be consistent with(= be in agreement with)与…一致be consistent in一贯的,149、consult sb on about sth向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教150、to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快151、be content with(= be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth 愿意做某事152、contrary to (= in opposition to)与…相反153、on the contrary 相反154、contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)155、in contrast to with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下156、contribute to 有助于157、under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制158、at one’s convenience(= where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对…方便159、convince sb of (= cause sbto believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb to do sth.劝说某人做…160、cope with(= deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理161、in the corner(of)在角落里on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境162、correspond (with)(= exchange letters regularly)通信163、correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致164、at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价165、a matter of course 理所当然的事166、as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167、in(during)the course 在…过程中168、in due course(= without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候169、on credit赊购with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣do sb credit使…感到光荣170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的171、cure sb of +某种疾病治好某人的疾病172、a danger to对…的危险be in danger(of)处于…危险中be out of danger脱离危险173、to date(= so far,until now)到目前为止174、out of date过时的up to date新式的,时兴的date back to可追溯到date from从某时期开始(有)175、deal with(= concern)论及176、be in debt to sb欠…的债177、on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中on the increase 在增加in decline 下降178、to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 令某人感到遗憾to one’s sorrow令某人感到悲痛to one’s relief 令某人感到安心to one’s distress令某人感到苦恼to one’s shame令某人感到羞愧to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊奇to one’s astonishment 令某人感到惊讶179、delight in(= take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐180、take(a)delight in 喜欢干…,以…为乐181、demand sth of sb向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth from sb向某人要求(物质的)东西182、in demand有需求on demand受到要求时183、be dependent on 依靠184、deprive sbof sth剥夺某人某物185、derive…from(= obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的derive from(= come from)起源于186、despair of (= lose all hope of)绝望187、in despair 绝望188、despite (= in spite of)不管,尽管189、in detail 详细地190、deviate from 偏离,不按…办191、on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食192、differ from…in与…的区别在于…193、in difficulties…有困难,处境困难194、discharge sb(from)…for (= dismiss sbfrom a job for)因…解雇,开除195、fall back(= retreat,turn back)撤退in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196、on display(= being shown publicly)陈列197、dispose of(= get rid of,throw away)处理掉198、beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199、in dispute在争议中200、in the distance在远处、make out 辩认出201、(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同202、distinguish between(= make or recognize differences)辨别203、distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204、do away with(= get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(= kill)杀掉,镇压205、have…to do with 与…有关系206、without doubt(= undoubtedly)无可置疑地207、in doubt(= in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208、be due to 是由于209、come off duty 下班210、go on duty 上班211、be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212、be in duty bound to (do)(= be required by one’s job or esp、by conscience)有义务(做)213、be eager for 想得到,盼望214、by ear(= play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱215、have an ear for (= have keen recognition of sounds esp、in music and language)对..有鉴赏力216、a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话217、on earth 究竟,到底,全然218、with ease(= easily)容易,不费力219、at(one’s)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束220、put sbat his/her ease(= free sb from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221、economize on(= save sthinstead of being wasteful)节省222、have an effect on 对…有影响223、be in effect (= be in operation)有效224、go into effect 生效、(近come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)225、in effect (= in fact,really)实际上226、give effect to (= carry out)实行,使…生效227、to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228、(be)of no effect(= useless)无效229、to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230、to that effect 是那个意思的…231、emerge from (= appear,become known )出现,暴露(问题、意见等)232、place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上233、encourage sb in 鼓励;encourage sb in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb in his/he ridleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234、encourage sb in …with sth用…鼓励某人做某事235、on end(= continuously)连续地236、(be)at an end(= finished)结束了237、no end of(= very manymuch)很多,大量238、in the end(= finally,eventually)最终239、at one’s wit’s end(= not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240、end up with 以…而结束241、come to an end (= finish)结束242、end in 以…为结束243、engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244、enter for (= put the name on a list for)报名参加245、enter into (= begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246、enter on upon (= begin)开始(一个时代、一种生涯、一段任期等)247、be entitled to (= be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248、be equal to 等于249、be feel equal to (= have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付onequalterms(= on and equal footing)平等地250、be equipped with 装备有,装有251、(be)equivalent to(= equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于252、in essence (= in itsone’s nature)本质上253、at all events (= in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如何254、in any event (= whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样255、in the event that(= if)假如,如果、in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but 连用)256、in the event of(= in case of)万一,即使发生..时257、except 除…以外;besides 除…以外还有..258、except (= but)除了、259、except for (= apart from)除…以外260、(an)exception to …的例外261、with the exception of (= except,apart from)除去….,除…以外262、in excess of (= more than)超过263、exchange…for 以…交换264、exclusive of (= not taking into account;without)不包括265、in excuse of 作为…的借口266、exe rt…on… 对…施加…267、exert oneself to do sth努力,使劲268、come into existence (= begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come intoeffect 开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269、(be)in existence存在come into existence 出现270、expect…of 在…期望…271、at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272、expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)273、be exposed to… 面临…,受到….274、beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的275、give expression to 表达,表现find expression in 表现276、to …extent 在…程度上277、in the extreme (= extremely)极其278、look sbin the eye 正视,打量(某人)279、close (shut)one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280、in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中,在想象中281、in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282、keep an eye on(= keep a watch on)照看,监视283、in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of )在某人看来,在某人眼里284、on the face of it (= judging by what one can see)表面看来285、in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286、in one’s face当着某人的面face to faced面对面face up to 大胆面向287、fail in (= be unsuccessful in)失败288、in good faith(= honestly,sincerely)真诚地289、keep faith with 对…守信用290、lose faith in 对…失去信心291、on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地292、faithful to (= loyal to)对…忠诚293、fall into the habit (of)养成…习惯294、fall short of (= fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于295、familiar with 熟悉,了解296、have a fancy for (= like sthwithout the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要297、take a fancy to (= become fond of)喜欢298、by far 远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)299、far from 远远不是300、far from非但不…(而且)301、in fashion(= stylish,most modern)时兴,流行302、after the fashion(of)依照…303、find fault with(= complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵304、at fault(= in the wrong,blamable)有错305、in favour of 赞成306、be in favour with 受宠,受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠,不受宠307、in one’s favour(= to one’s advantage)对…有利308、(be)favourable to(= advantageous)有利的309、fear for(= be afraid for the safety of sb or sth.)为…担心310、for fear of(= in case of;because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕311、in fear of(= afraid for the safety of)担心312、feed(sb)on sth靠…来吃,用…来喂养313、be fed up with(= be unhappy,tired about sth dull)厌烦,腻了314、feel like(= have a desire for)想要315、fill in填写316、fill out(= fill in)填写317、set the world on fire = set the flames on fire(= do sth remarkable)有突出成就318、play with fire(= take great risks)干冒险事319、set sth on fire(= set fire to sth.)使…着火,放火320、at first sight(= when first seen)乍一看,一见321、for the first time第一次(作状语)322、in the first place首先,第一323、fit into 刚好放入324、fit in with(= suit,fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致325、(be)fit for(= right and suitable for)适合326、focus on (= concentrate on)集中在…上focus sth on 把…集中在…上327、be fond of 喜欢328、(be)in force 有效,实施329、go into force开始生效330、by force靠武力,强行331、force…on 把…强加给…332、in the form of以…形式333、be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气334、free of charge免费335、be freed from免受,没有…336、in front of在…前面in the front of在…前部337、furnish…with(= supply)向…提供338、in general(= in most cases,usually)通常339、catch(or get)a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果)take a glance(or look)at看一眼(强调动作)340、be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用be good at 擅长于;be good to 对…好341、in good time(= early)早早地(做完.到达等)342、for good(= for ever)永远地,长期地343、take…for granted(= assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的344、be grateful to sb for sth 因…感谢某人345、on the ground(s)of(= because of)由于…346、fall to the ground(计划.希望等)失败,落空347、on one’s guard(against)谨防,警惕(be)on guard 站岗348、guard against(= defend,keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against警卫…防止349、guess at 猜,估计350、by guess 靠猜351、be guilty of犯有…罪或过失352、be in the habit of习惯于353、break off(a habit)改掉(某种习惯)354、break sb of(a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)355、get(fall)into the habit of养成了…的习惯356、come to a halt(= stop)停止;停住357、at hand在手边,眼前(附近)358、by hand用手工(做)359、hand in glove(with)狼狈为奸,密切合作360、in hand 1)在手边2)(= under control)控制住361、in the hands of 由…掌握,控制,负责362、live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363、at the head of 在…的前头364、head for(= move towards)向…方向前进365、hear of(= know about)听人说起,听说过366、at heart (= in reality)内心里,实际上367、in one’s heart(of hearts)内心深处,事实上368、by heart(= by memory)熟记,背(诵)369、to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370、with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371、hinder…form(= stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372、be(go)on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday373、be(feel)at home(= to be comfortable;not feel worried)感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉374、be honest in诚实375、in one’s hono ur (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376、on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377、hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378、to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是379、in a hurry(= hastily)匆忙地380、be identical with(= exactly alike)和完全相同381、be identified with 被视为与…等同382、in ignorance of 不知道…383、be ignorant of(= lacking knowledge)对…不了解,不知道384、(an)impact(on对…的强烈影响385、impose…on 把…强加给386、impress…on 给…留下印象387、make(leave)an impression on sb= give sb an impression给…留下印象388、under the impression that有..的印象,认为389、improve sth(make sth better)把原物改进improve on(= produce or be sth better than…)另做一物比原物更好390、improve in(= get better)有改进,好些391、improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转392、include…in 把…列在…里面393、inclusive of 把…包括在内394、independent of 独立的,不受约束的395、indicative of 表明,说明396、be indifferent to(= not interested in)对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397、(be)inferior to(= less good in quality or value)比…差;(be)superior to(= more good in quality or value)比…好。
四级考试核心高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处;vt. 有益于;对…有益。
2. bargain [ˈbɑːɡən] n. 便宜货;交易;vi. 讨价还价。
三、C开头。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. (大学)校园。
2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;vt. 向…挑战。
四、D开头。
1. depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠;依赖;取决于。
2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害;损失;vt. 损害;毁坏。
五、E开头。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济;节约。
2. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力;成就。
六、F开头。
1. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能;全体教员;系。
2. favor [ˈfeɪvə] n. 喜爱;欢心;vt. 赞成;喜欢。
七、G开头。
1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生;研究生;vi. 毕业。
2. goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标;球门;得分。
八、H开头。
1. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯;习性。
2. handle [ˈhændl] n. 把手;柄;vt. 处理;操作。
九、I开头。
1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改善;提高;vi. 变得更好。
2. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 忽视;不理睬。
十、J开头。
1. journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. 旅行;行程。
2. job [dʒəʊb] n. 工作;职业。
十一、K开头。
1. key [kiː] n. 钥匙;关键;adj. 关键的。
大学英语四级必背高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt.)忠于;恪守。
a)Please feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from 缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)漫不经心a)Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 聚精会神于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ;be raptin ; be buried in; beconcentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿聚精会神地在实验室工作 ,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b)engrossvt 用大字体书写 ,使聚精会神 ,c)raptadj 聚精会神的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于 ,富裕a)abound in place with sthb)Streams abound with fish 河里鱼好多。
c)Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) 不(可数名词 )能靠近 ,进入 ,认识a)There is no access to the street through that door.b)穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
四级高频词汇2024一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;抛弃;放纵。
- 例句:Don't abandon your dreams easily.(不要轻易放弃你的梦想。
)2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
- 例句:He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.(他有能力解决这个难题。
)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的。
- 例句:The weather this year is abnormal.(今年的天气很反常。
)二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处;救济金 vt. 有益于;对…有益 vi. 受益。
- 例句:Regular exercise will benefit your health.(经常锻炼将有益于你的健康。
)2. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰;打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒 vi. 操心;麻烦;烦恼 n. 麻烦;烦恼。
- 例句:Don't bother me while I'm working.(我工作的时候不要打扰我。
)3. bound [baʊnd] adj. 有义务的;必定的;受约束的;装有封面的 vt. 束缚;使跳跃 n. 范围;跳跃 vi. 限制;弹起。
- 例句:We are bound to succeed if we keep working hard.(如果我们继续努力工作,我们必定会成功。
)三、C开头。
1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;怀疑 vt. 向……挑战。
- 例句:This job presents a great challenge to me.(这份工作对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。
一、名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…面前,在…前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(…)交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb’s head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(…)齐步前进,与(…)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1.动词十介词/副词高频词组4account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到高频词组五check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来?clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(…)下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭高频词组六fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产高频词组7go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等—会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) 高频词组8look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为…)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解高频词组9put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度高频词汇10stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光高频词组11warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…Of…控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气第十二期be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活优裕起来,境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kinde enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意做be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺第十三期be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be though with 结束be tired from 因…而厌倦be tired of 厌烦,对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as/so…as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both…and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either…or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far…得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约第十四期at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither…nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so…that 如此…以致such as 诸如,例如such…that 那样的…以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任…的,适于…的;密谋…的;是…义不容辞的,是…的职责;取决于…的,须由…决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]…怎么样what if 如果…将会怎样whether …or 是…还是,不管…还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling o粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把…强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加preside t/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与…一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险四级高频词汇很抱歉,前几天手上有个项目,所以没有时间完成之后的单词,还请大家多多包涵!!!我26日至30日会去外地,所以在这之前我会尽快完成未完成的单词!!!10月份开始我打算介绍一些新的应试技巧等内容,还请大家到时多多支持!!!以下就是小妮子以前在“试剑天下”关于《四级高频词汇》的内容,各位在CET的那个贴子里也可以找到压缩版。
英语四级考试高频万能词组(5501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情502. be patient with 对…耐心503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚504. pay…for 付…的钱505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安506. peculiar to…特有的, 独具的507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏钢琴509. persist in 坚持,固执510. in person 亲自, 当面511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方512. in place of (=instead of) 代替513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要516. come to the point 谈主要问题517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事518. to the point 中肯, 切题519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明520. popular withamong大众所喜爱的,拥戴521. in the position of 处在…位置上522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 prepare breakfast 作早饭527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present 现在,此刻529. preside over at 主持(会议,业务等)530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪534. pride oneself on upon 以…自豪535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上536. prior to (=before) 在…之前537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止542. in proportion to 与…成比例543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受544. be proud of 为…自豪545. provide for 为…做准备546. in public 公开地, 当众547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;554. without question 毫无疑问555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到 ,能拿到562. react to 对…作出反应563. react on upon 对…产生影响564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应565. (be) ready for 准备好做…566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上567. beyond all reason 没有道理的568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为569. it stands to reason that …理所当然570. reason with (=argue) 劝说571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人) 606. numerrous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. ridid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lynar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tarnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. licence/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等) 670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hestiate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。