人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars单元测试3新
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Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars方法。
提出问题的解决方案时,要求学生选用适当的“指示”用语。
教材重组 1. 将Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading与Comprehending整合在一起上一节“阅读课”。
2. 将Learning about Language和Workbook的using words and expressions及using structures整合在一起上一节“语言学习课”。
3. 将Using Language设计为一节包括听说读写在内的“综合技能课(一)”。
4. 将Workbook的READING AND LISTENING和TALKING结合在一起上一节“听说课”。
5. 将Workbook的LISTENING TASK,READING AND WRITING TASK和SPEAKING TASK设计为一节“综合技能课(二)”。
课时分配1st Period Reading2nd Period Language study3rd Period Integrating skills(Ⅰ)4th Period Listening and Speaking5th Period Integrating skills(Ⅱ)Part 1: Teaching Design(第一部分:教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading(HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH)AimsTo develop the students’ reading abilityTo learn something about astronomyProceduresI. Warming up by learning vocabularyGood morning, class! Today, w are going to take Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars. Before we read the text, let’s turn to page 99 and get familiarized with the vocabulary first. Pay attention to the making of the word. Study the prefixes, roots and suffixes in the words.Astronaut Yang LiweiII. Pre-reading1. Looking and sayingHave you ever wondered how the universe began? Well I'm sure you may have many answers to this question, but I have one that perhaps, you may not have heard of yet. I will be giving you my科学家透露:宇宙可能有两个我们的宇宙和一个"隐藏的"宇宙共同"镶嵌"在"五维空间"中。
Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 课文知识点解析Warming UpDiscuss in pairs which science subjects are part of medicine,biochemistry,geophysics or astronomy.分组讨论哪些科学科目是医学,生物化学,地理学或天文学的一部分。
in pairs=two at a time=in twos一次两个,两个一组e.g.Shoes and slippers are sold in pairs.鞋子都是论双卖的。
注意:in+数词/名词(数词/名词以复数形式)e.g.in threes and fours 三三两两的in groups 成群的思维拓展in在这里表示:以……数量/形式、形状等。
e.g.Tourists queue in thousands to see the tomb. 游客数以千计排着队看陵墓。
Reading1.The problem was that the earth became violent because it was not clearwhether the solid shape was to last or not.这一问题变得越来越不确定,因为这一球体形状是否能够维持尚未明朗。
(1)violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的a violent language 激烈的语言a violent storm 猛烈的风暴a violent 猛攻思维拓展violence n.[U]1.暴力,强暴2.猛烈,剧烈,强烈(2)whether...or not... “是……还是……”在这里是主语从句,它还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
e.g.I don’t know whether he will agree with me.(宾语)我不知道他是否同意我的观点。
Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars教案(人教版必修3)Period 5Using language: Extensive reading整体设计教材分析This is the fifth teaching period of this unit. As usual, the teacher should check students’ homework and offer chances for them to go over what they learned in the last period at the beginning of the class. Then lead in the new lesson.In this period, the teaching emphasis will be put on developing students’ reading ability by reading extensively. We will deal with two parts: A VISIT TO THE MOON in Using language on Pages 30-31 and CAUGHT BY A BLACK HOLE in Reading Task on Page 66. While reading, get students learning to use some reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on. As to new words and phrases, the teacher can first find those students feel most difficult and help them to understand. That’s enough here. The reading passage A VISIT TO THE MOON is a science fiction story which imagines what it might be like if an astronaut visited the moon. The purpose of science fiction writing is to combine facts with a story to make students interested and excited about travel in space. It is also to stimulate awe and wonder into the vastness of space. As this reading uses the information students have gained from the listening, the teacher can first ask some students to retell the listening text to lead in the topic and then ask students to read the passage and do some comprehending exercises. While checking their answers with the whole class, deal with language problems students can’t work out by t hemselves. This is an extensive reading lesson, so the teaching steps should be simple. As to the passage CAUGHT BY A BLACK HOLE, it is to continue the above story. The astronomers in the story visit a place in space, which seems impossible for people to reach, the “black hole”. It is to help students imagine what it is like near a “black hole”. Ask students to read through the passage and try to know more about astronomy and gravity.At the end of the class, ask students to retell the two passages. In order to arouse students’ interest, the teacher can hold a competition among them.教学重点1. Develop students’ reading skills by extensive reading.2. Let students read and understand the two passages.教学难点1. Enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and so on.2. Get students to understand the science fiction stories in this unit.三维目标知识目标1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this part: spaceship, pull, float, mass, cheer up, now that, break out2. Get students to read the science fiction stories.能力目标1. Develop students’ reading skills by extensive reading and e nable them to learn how to use different reading skills to read different reading materials.2. Have students learn to use the useful new words and expressions correctly.3. Enable students to understand the passages and know more about astronomy and gravity.情感目标1. Stimulate students’ interest in astronomy and space travel.2. Develop students’ s ense of group cooperation and teamwork.教学过程→Step 1 Revision1. Check the homework exercises.2. Ask some pairs of students to come to the front and act out their dialogue to review the expressions of giving instructions.3. Have some students talk about Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking as well as their ideas on gravity.→Step 2 Warming upLet students to brainstorm the following questions:What country first sent people into space?How many countries have succeeded in sending people into space so far?Who first landed on the moon?Who is the first Chinese astronaut to go into space?Do you want to visit the moon?→Step 3 Reading1. Ask students to read the passage and then describe the three ways in which gravity changed for Li Yanping and how his weight changed.1) Write down the three ways in which gravity changed for Li Yanping.The way gravity changedLeft the earthIn spaceOn the moonSuggested answers:The way gravity changedLeft the earth The gravity became very strong.In space The gravity disappeared.On the moon The gravity became very light.2) His weight changed three times, too. Now write them down.How his weight changedLeft the earthIn spaceOn the moonSuggested answers:How his weight changedLeft the earth He became very heavy.In space He had no weight and could float around like a feather.On the moon He was about one-sixth of his weight on the earth.2. Ask students to read the passage aloud to the tape and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Let students read them aloud and copy them down in their exercise book after class as homework. Try to keep them in mind.Collocations: be lucky enough to do, have a chance, make a trip into space, explain sth. to sb. , the force of gravity, be off, the pull of the earth’s gravity, fall back to the earth, fall to theground, too far from the earth, as if, at all, get close to, cheer up, come on, less than, down the steps, step forward, twice as far as, fall over, a bit of, now that, after a while, get the hang of, break out, on the outside of, be pushed into→Step 4 Important language points1. Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful.在启程以前, 李彦平向我解释说, 在我们的航行中会有三次引力的改变, 而第一次的改变将是最强的。
UNIT 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsGrammar导学案2学习重点:正确选择关系词并运用主语从句。
学习难点:关系代词和关系副词的用法区别。
课前预习案Previewing Case使用说明及学法指导:1. 自我学习课本29页的内容,完成预习案进行自我检测。
2. 完成时间20分钟。
Task 1 Discussion: Everybody has an amazing mother who gives us life and the whole affection. We thank them very much.Q1:What do you think of your mother? Please share your feelings with us.*I think ____________________________*I wonder_________________________________*I feel _____________________________*I’m sure _________________________________Q2: Do you think you know your mother very well?*What my mother likes is_____________________________________________________*What my mother doesn't like is________________________________________________*What makes my mother happy is_______________________________________________*What my mother needs is_____________________________________________________ Task 2 Listen to a song and fill in the blanks. Here I have given you the lyrics of the song. Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine I'm leaving my life in your hands People say①______I'm crazy and that I am blind Risking it all in a glance②_____ you got me blind is still a mystery I can't get you out of my headDon't care ③____ is written in you history As long as you're here with meI don't care ④____ you are,_____ you're from,____ you didAs long as you love me Who you are Where you're from Don't care ⑤____ you did As long as you love me Every little thing that you have said and doneFeels like it's deep within me Doesn't really matter if you’re on the runIt seems like(as if)⑥_______ we're meant to beTask 3 Revision: Find the subjects in the following sentences.1. A tree has fallen across the road.2. You are a student.3. To find your way can be a problem.4. Smoking is harmful to you.5. What she said is not yet known.6. That we shall be late is certain.7. It’s certain that we shall be late.Conclusion(from 5&6 ): 主语从句:一个句子在________引导下,在另一个句子中充当______(相当于一个___词)的从句。
必修三 Unit 4《Astronomy: the science of the stars》单元测试3笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________. A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon2.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don't care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this________creates further problems.A.in short B.in caseC.in doubt D.in turn4.—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time.—________!I'm sure you'll make it.A.Go ahead B.Good luckC.No problem D.Cheer up5. According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer________a woman.A.than B.suchC.so D.as6.Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's,but it cost________his.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as7. Ten years ago the population of our village was________that of theirs. A.as twice large as B.twice as large asC.twice as much as D.as twice much as8.Some parts in South China have experienced________this year as they did last year. A.twice as much rain B.rain twice as muchC.as twice much rain D.twice rain as much9. —Did you return Fred's call?—I didn't need to________I'll see him tomorrow.A.though B.unlessC.when D.because10.________you've got a chance,you might as well make full use of it. A.Now that B.AfterC.Although D.As soon as11.________matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.What B.WhyC.Where D.Which12.________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B.ThatC.What D.It13.________parents say and do has a lifelong effect on their children. A.That B.WhichC.What D.As14.________he couldn't understand was________,as a teacher of Chinese,he was asked to teach history.A.What;that B.What;whatC.What;which D.Why;how15.________is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A.It B.WhatC.As D.Which16.Please remember________wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.A.that B.whatC.which D.where17.It is uncertain________side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.that B.whatC.how D.whether18. _______young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.A.Which B.ThatC.What D.How19. —Mary looks down today.What is up?—Well,________happened between Mary and me is none of your business. A.wherever B.whoeverC.whatever D.no matter what20.It makes his life quite different________he has received education abroad. A.that B.whichC.what D.how21 She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She felt________about her future. A.puzzle B.puzzlingC.puzzled D.puzzles22.Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?A.on time B.in timeC.at a time D.at one time23.________, I lost heart in English learning,but my teacher often said to me,“Keep on studying hard,and you'll succeed________.”A.At a time;in timeB.At a time;on timeC.At one time;in timeD.At one time;on time24. —Does he often ask you for help?—Oh,no,only________.A.all the time B.at one timeC.at a time D.at times25. —I am afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday.—________.A.Don't be afraid B.Be carefulC.Not at all D.Take your timeII 完形填空I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher's last 26 of the term was called “ Smile”. I am a very friendly person and always 27 at everyone. So I thought this would be very 28.Soon after we were given the project, my 29 went out to McDonald's. We were waiting to be 30, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 31 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 32 .As I looked down at the short gentleman with 33 eyes, he said, “Good day.” The second man stood behind his friend. I 34 the second man was mentally challenged(智障) and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.The young 35 at the counter asked him what they wanted.He said, “Coffee is all, Miss.” Because that was all they could 36 .I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 37 tray(托盘). I then said to the men, “ I did not do this for you. God is here 38 me to give you hope.”When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, “That is 39 God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.”I returned to 40 with this story in hand. I 41 “my project” and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, “Can I 42 this with the class?”I slowly 43 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 44 .In my own way I had 45 the people at McDonald's, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.26. A. question B. project C. class D. expression27. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. stare28. A. difficult B. funny C. important D. easy29. A. teacher B. classmates C. family D. children30. A. ordered B. served C.paid D. called31. A. run away B. crowd in C. shout out D. move away32. A. in surprise B. in silence C. in rags D. in fear33. A. tearful B. blue C. closed D. black34. A. realized B. accepted C. permitted D. admitted35. A. helper B. gentleman C. lady D. friend36. A. drink B. want C. take D. afford37. A. big B. separate C. flat D. round38. A. whispering B. going C. taking D. carrying39. A. how B. when C. where D. why40 A. college B. home C. church D. McDonald's41. A. put up B. handed out C. handed in D. put away42. A. publish B. share C. copy D. keep43. A. turned B. left C. shook D. nodded44 A. forgiven B. thanked C. helped D. remembered45. A. touched B. knew C. forgot D. recognizedIII 阅读理解AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered, “ I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?”“Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don't know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.”“There is something true in what you said,” the teachernodded, smiling with one of the student's “high hats” on.46. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_____________.A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fairly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city47. The student would live among high officials by___________.A. selling hats to themB. making a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them48. The teacher was angry with__________.A. himself B .the society C. his student D. high officials49. The phrase “rose to his feet” means________.A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet50. The teacher____________.A. liked to be flattered as wellB. really knew nothing about the vulgar worldC . was in need of a high hatD. was satisfied with the new hatBHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fast.He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford's father hoped that his son would be come a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first car.However,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year.Since Ford's time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.51.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.A.cheap and strong B.cheap and longC.fast and expensive D.strong and slow52.Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_____.A.he made many greet cars B.his cars are many C.he made lots of cars of the same kind D.both A and B 53.The young man became a mechanic,_______.A.which was his father's will B.which was against his own willC.which was against his father's will D.which wasthe will of both54.The “Model T” was very famous_____.A.before 1908 B.between 1982 and 1908C.before 1892 D.after 190855.Ford built his own car factoryA.in 1903 B.in 1908 C.in 1913 D.in 1897IV 用所给单词的适当形式填空。