初中英语语法练习(名词部分)附答案

（完整）初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)的全部内容。

初中中考英语语法(名词篇)语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n。

)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball， class, orange, clock，合成名词：8—year—olds， groun-ups, passers-by， e—mail，2、代词(pron.）：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she， you, it .3、形容词（adj。

）：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good， right, white， orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词:8—year-old, hard—working,4、数词（num。

）：表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词:one， two， three， hundred,序数词：first, second， third，量词:a piece of, two bottles of， three basket of， four bowls of, five cups of，six pairs of，5、动词（v.）:表示动作或状态。

系词：am， is，are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become， keep， stay， taste, smell, turn，实意动词：have， see ， think, beat, walk,助动词：辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气，辅助东西构成时态语态等。

初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)的全部内容。

1/ 30中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n。

）：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball， class， orange， clock，合成名词：8-year—olds， groun-ups， passers-by， e-mail，2、代词(pron。

）:主要用来代替名词.如:who， she, you, it .3、形容词(adj。

.）：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good， right, white, orange, ugly， sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.）：表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first， second, third，量词：a piece of， two bottles of， three basket of， four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v。

)：表示动作或状态。

系词：am， is，are,2/ 30半系词:look， sound, feel, get， become， keep, stay, taste， smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk，助动词:辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气,辅助东西构成时态语态等。

名词的数选择题【题目】Tow ( ) are eating the grass over there.A. sheepsB. sheepC. shoopD. sheepes【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意：两只羊在那里吃草。

羊的复数形式是原形sheep. 【题目】You must clean ( ) every day.A. your toothB. your toothsC. your teethD. tooths【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意：你必须每天刷牙。

牙齿的复数形式是：teeth. 【题目】Physics ( ) with matter and motion.A. dealB. dealsC. areD. is【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意：物理学研究的是物质和运动。

deal with 是固定搭配，physics/maths/Chinese 等表示学科的名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数。

故选B.【题目】He raised a lot of ( ) on the farm.A. sheep and goatB. sheeps and goatsC. sheep and goatsD. sheeps and goat【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意：他给农场里增加了许多绵羊和山羊。

绵羊sheep和山羊goat都要变成复数形式，绵羊的复数是原形sheep，山羊的复数形式是goats，所以选C。

【题目】On the table there are five ( ).A. tomatosB. pieces of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意：桌子上有五个西红柿。

以o结尾的词变成复数形式，有生命的加es，无生命的加s。

如potato土豆、tomato西红柿、hero英雄、negro黑人，这些是有生命的（包括动、植物），要加es。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A．bat B．a bat C．bats【答案】C2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A3．—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike and Jack’s C．Mike’s and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C4．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B5．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B6．I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A．book B．books C．e-mail D．e-mails【答案】B7．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C8．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted9．________ of the information ________ translated into German by the ________. A．Two three; is; Germany B．Two thirds; is; Germans C．Two third; are; Germen 【答案】B10．My name is Tina Smith. My ________ name is Smith.A．first B．given C．full D．last【答案】D11．—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A．your B．Mary’s C．Mike D．my【答案】B12．—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen years old C．fifteen-year-old【答案】A13．Which city is the capital of Japan?A．Shanghai B．Tokyo C．Bangkok D．Beijing【答案】B14．There is some ________ on the plate.A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich【答案】B15．— Here is a photo ________ our school.—Thank you ________ your photo. It’s very nice.A．to, for B．to , of C．of , for D．of ,to【答案】C16．This is my brother. His name is ________.A．Anna B．Jane C．Jeff D．Mary17．The day after Wednesday is ________.A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Thursday D．Sunday【答案】C18．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B19．I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year, the ________ is 2. 2 meters.A．higher; height B．high; highC．highest; height D．the highest; high【答案】A20．The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; health C．healthy; health D．health; healthy 【答案】C21．—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t w ait.A．Ben and Bill’s; great B．Ben and Bill’s; boringC．Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D．Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A22．—How many ________ would you like?—Two, please.A．tins of Coke B．tin of Coke C．tins of Cokes D．tin of Cokes 【答案】A23．— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A．20 minutes B．20 minute’s C．20 minutes’D．20 minute 【答案】C24．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A25．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C26．The silence was broken by the __________ of the rain on the windows. A．falling B．knocking C．beating D．sweeping【答案】C27．Look! Some _______ are in the pencil box. They are Jack’s.A．eraser B．computer C．erasers D．computers 【答案】C28．Lucky money carries the two _______ wishes for a Happy New Year. A．child B．child’s C．children D．children’s 【答案】D29．In such hot weather, ________ can refresh you.A．a bit water B．a bit of water C．a lot water D．lots of waters 【答案】B30．— I want to know a famous city for________.— Beijing is such a city. There are some________ of interest.A．sightsee; place B．sightsee; placesC．sightseeing; places D．sightseeing; place【答案】C31．For everyone’s health, the food safety is getting more and more ________. A．attention B．delicious C．expression D．progress【答案】A32．—Would you like beef and _________ noodles?—No. But I like noodles with beef and_________.A．cabbage； tomato B．carrot； tomatoesC．carrots； tomatoes D．cabbages； tomato【答案】B33．Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A．Woman B．Women C．Woman’s D．Women’s【答案】D34．—Are all the boys from __________ in your school?—No, there are only five __________ in our school.A．German；Germans B．German；GermenC．Germany；Germans D．Germany；Germen【答案】C35．This is Class 3, and it’s classroom.A．Lucy and Mary B．Lucy’s and Mary C．Lucy and Mary’s D．Lucy’s and Mary’s【答案】C36．I was surprised at the news of Kobe’s ________.A．die B．died C．dying D．death【答案】D37．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories【答案】D38．Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child. A．choice B．secret C．influence D．introduction【答案】C39．Are there any ________ on the table?A．meat B．beef C．potatoes D．fruit【答案】C40．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B41．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles 【答案】B42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．Do you want to have ________?A．two cups of tea B．teas C．two cup of tea 【答案】A44．—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A．troubles B．interests C．promises D．standards 【答案】B45．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank andGrace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D46．Kate and Alice are in the same ________, but they are in different ________. A．grade；class B．grade；classes C．grades；class D．grades；classes 【答案】B47．The ________ has two ________.A．girls; watch B．girl; watch C．girl; watches D．girls; watches 【答案】C48．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers【答案】B49．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A50．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C。

2022年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练含答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．Look! This is a room and it is __________ room.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C3．Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his________.A．official; officer; office B．officer; office; official C．official; official; official D．officer; official; office【答案】D4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D5．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B6．—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A．90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B．90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC．90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D．90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A7．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A8．—How can I make the Jack-O-Lantern (南瓜灯) for Halloween?—You can do like this. Just put the two ________ together to make the whole lantern. A．half B．halfs C．halves【答案】C9．I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milk C．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk【答案】B10．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted【答案】C11．There are ________ on the table.A．two cups of yogurts B．two cup of yogurt C．two cup of yogurts D．two cups of yogurt【答案】D12．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D13．Millie likes ________, she often plays ________ tennis on Sundays. A．sport, the B．sports, / C．sport, a D．sports, the【答案】B14．My brother planted many trees on the farm last spring. Two thirds of them are ________.A．peach trees B．peaches trees C．peaches tree D．peach tree【答案】A15．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C16．A ________ means a small group of musicians who play popular music together. A．team B．club C．band【答案】C17．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A18．We need proper ________ if we want to get on well with our family. A．decision B．development C．communication D．satisfaction【答案】C19．My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass【答案】B20．Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A．potato chips; shows B．potato chip; show C．potato chip; shows D．potato chips; show【答案】A21．________ mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tom and Peter’s B．Tom’s and Peter C．Tom’s and Peter’s D．Tom and Peter 【答案】C22．Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich.A．lettuces; slices B．lettuce; slice C．lettuces; slice D．lettuce; slices 【答案】D23．There ________ a pair of ________ on the bed.A．are, jeans B．is, jeans C．is, jean D．are, jean 【答案】B24．We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s 【答案】B25．How much ________ do you need to make a sweet banana milk shake? A．bananas B．sugar C．salt D．pepper【答案】B26．________ comes before September, but after July.A．May B．June C．August D．October【答案】C27．— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some ________.—Of course. But don’t eat too much.A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger【答案】A28．The twelfth month of the year is ________.A．September B．October C．November D．December【答案】D29．The river near our vil lage is ________. It’s dangerous to swim in it.A．10 meter’s deep B．10 meters’ deep C．10 meters deep 【答案】C30．These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow.A．jackets；keys B．jackets；keies C．jacket；key D．jacket；keys 【答案】A31．A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A．architect B．engineer C．secretary D．manager 【答案】C32．In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A．helmets and armours B．a helmet and an armour C．helmets and armour D．a helmet and armours【答案】C33．Those are Tony’s ________.A．models planes B．model planesC．models plane D．model plane【答案】B34．—What can I do for you?— I'd like to buy two _______ of ________.A．kilos; potatos B．kilos; potatoes C．kiloes; potatos D．kiloes; potatoes 【答案】B35．— Is your birthday in ________?—Yes, it’s two months after July.A．May B．June C．September【答案】C36．The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money. A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken【答案】A37．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【答案】C38．Our teacher often gives us some ________ about ________ English. A．advices; learn B．advices; learning C．advice; learn D．advice; learning【答案】D39．________ father is a doctor in a hospital.A．Betty and Lily’s B．Betty’s and Lily C．Betty’s and Lily’s D．Betty and Lily 【答案】A40．We are hungry, we want some ________.A．oranges noodle B．oranges noodles C．orange noodle D．orange noodles【答案】D41．The students visited Mike’s farm and saw many ________ there.A．bird B．duck C．sheep D．rabbit【答案】C42．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles【答案】B43．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B44．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank and Grace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D45．_______ jackets are on the sofa. One is yellow, and the other is black.A．Jack and Lucy’s B．Jack’s and Lucy’s C．Jack and Lucy【答案】B46．Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A．boys’ 100-meter race B．boy’s 100-meter race C．boys’ 100-meters race【答案】A47．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling【答案】C48．—Is this your computer? —No, it’s ________.A．Lisa’s and Linda’s B．Lisa and Linda C．Lisa and Linda’s D．Lisa’s and Linda 【答案】C49．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C50．—Mom, I am very hungry. I’d like something to eat.—There are some ________ on the table.A．coffee B．bread C．chickens D．sandwiches【答案】D。

一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’5．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday. A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enoug h.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 19．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my20．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。

一、选择题1．Here__________.You can see me in it.A．are two photos of my family B．is my familyC．is a photo of my family D．are my family photos2．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of 3．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes 7．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 9．—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A．egg；egg B．eggs；eggC．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs10．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their11．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．I share my room ______ a friend of _________.A．to, me B．with, mine C．with, me D．from, mine 14．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter15．— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A．mine; Lily's and Lucy's B．my; Lily and Lucy'sC．my; theirs D．mine; Sally's16．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 17．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves18．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodlesC．tomatoes noodle D．tomatoes noodles19．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 20．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my21．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful 22．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes23．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith24．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家的全家福。

第一章名词大家好，我是名词家族(Nouns)中的一员，来认识一下我们一家人吧，让我们成为朋友（friends）吧。

driver mouse flowerhouse可数名词police牛肉beef水water不可数名词友谊friendship小玉Xiaoyu专有名词巴黎pairs同学们，观察以上集合，我们能够看出，名词就是表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称。

名词又可分为专有名词与普通名词。

专有名词表示个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称，如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)。

而普通名词是指许多人或事物的共有名称。

如：pupil, family, man, foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词,如：box, child, orange；又可分为集体名词与个体名词。

不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词。

如：water, news, oil, population, information .好了，我们先了解这么多，你会很快对我家的每一位成员熟悉的。

加油！试一下，把上面图中的单词填在适当的空格中，相信你一定能填正确。

专有名词普通名词国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词第一节可数名词找一找：小朋友，快来读一读下面的例句，找一找，你能发现什么吗？1. There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.桌子上的篮子里有很多的西红柿。

2.Ａdeer has four legs.鹿有四条腿。

3. The monkeys are very fat. 这些猴子很肥。

4. Her two brothers are both policemen. 她的两个哥哥都是警察。

5. The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.这个男孩经常睡觉前刷牙。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案1.I am hungry and there is little food left。

so I need to go buy some more。

(XXX)2.I’m hungry and I want something to eat。

(Reworded for clarity)3."How long is it from Nanjing to Beijing?" "It's less than a three-hour flight." (Corrected XXX)4."Why do you get up so early?" "Because my home is far from the science museum。

It takes fifty minutes by bus." (Corrected spelling and added missing words)5.XXX XXX(Reworded for clarity)6."I want some XXX" (Corrected XXX)XXX keep diaries when she was a young girl。

(XXX)8."XXX。

What sports club can he join?" "He can join the sports club." (Corrected XXX)9.The school has male students and XXX)10."What can I do for you?" "I want a glass of milk。

some bread。

and some chicken." (Corrected n)11.—Is it a two-hour drive from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?Yes。

初中语法之名词驾驭要点：名词的分类（专出名词和一般名词）名词的数1）区分可数名词和不行数名词，区分方法2）可数名词的复数改变，分为规则改变及不规则改变名词全部格含义、构成两种形式：’s全部格及of全部格学问点：一、名词的分类1.专出名词：名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、及国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期（节日、星期、月份）例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday.2.一般名词: 包括可数名词和不行数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不行数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法：将物体分成两半，假如每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，假如还可叫原名，则为不行数名词。

注：有些单词意义发生改变，单复数也发生改变，例：glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不行数。

身兼二职的名词比照表二、名词的单复数形式(1) 规则改变：1、一般状况在词尾干脆加s , 例bags。

2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加-es，例bus-buses box-boxes。

3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，y变成i加-es 例city-cities；以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，干脆加s。

4、以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es，其余干脆加s。

5、以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f或fe为v加es, roof、proof干脆加-s，例life-lives wife-wives roof –roofs。

(2)不规则改变1、单词拼法发生改变man-men woman-women policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-micechild-children2、某国人变复数，口诀：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面例：an Englishman-Englishmen an American-Americans(3)不行数名词一般只用单数，它不能及a/an及数次搭配运用。

初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies ( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D系列复习题（一）——名词㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式：1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________ 9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________单词拼写：12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1.June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.D. Childrens’A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’ｓ2.September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?C. TeacherD. Teacher ofA. Teacher’ｓB. Teachers’3._____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4.This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5.What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6.They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.C. mother of BobD. Bob mother’ｓA. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’ｓ14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.C. Tom and Carl’ｓA. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’ｓ15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型1.In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’ｓ2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’day.3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthA. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.B. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’ｓA. Sue and Jim’ｓ5. –Would you like _____ coffee? -No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want? -Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.C. hour-driveD. hours driveA. ho ur’s driveB. hours’ drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy? -_______.C. At my uncleD. At my uncle’ｓA. To my uncleB. To my uncle’ｓ9.Have you read _____?B. today newspaperA. a newspaper of today’ｓC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information(2000广州)13. –Is this your room? -No, it’s _____ room.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair(2001四川)19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it.A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’ｓ20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?B. seven day’s holidayA. seven days’ holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves。

中考英语语法令狐采学（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词：8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.)：表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first, second, third,量词：a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of,six pairs of,5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。

系词：am, is,are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词：辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气，辅助东西构成时态语态等。

如：be,do,does,did,will,can,should,may,6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如：now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home, upstairs, hard, very, really, 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。

2022年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练含答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．Is that ________ aunt?A．Mike and Jane’s B．Mike’s and Jane C．Mike’s and Jane’s D．Mike and Jane 【答案】A2．—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A．parent’s B．p arents’C．parent【答案】B3．I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A．two B．pieces C．two pieces D．two pieces of 【答案】D4．There are five books on the table. Two of them are mine, and ________ are yours. A．the rest B．other C．the other D．others【答案】A5．I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milk C．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk【答案】B6．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted【答案】C7．At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A．woman; shoe shops B．women; vegetables shops C．woman; sport shops D．women; clothes shops【答案】D8．—What’s the age of your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old; a eight years old B．eight-year-old; an eight years old C．eight years old; an eight-year-old D．eight years old; an eight-years-old 【答案】C9．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B10．Four ________ and a set of ________ are in that red bag.A．watch; key B．watches; keys C．watch; keys D．watches; key 【答案】B11．—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A．your, Tom’s B．yours, Tom C．yours, Tom’s D．your, Tom【答案】C12．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D13．I think the map is in ________ room.A．you grandparents B．you grandparents’C．your grandparents D．your grandparents’【答案】D14．—I think________ shouldn’t be allowed to drive.—I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A．sixteen year old B．sixteen-year-old C．sixteen-years-old D．sixteen-year-olds 【答案】D15．________ Day is on June first and ________ Day is on September tenth. A．Children’s; Teacher’s B．Children’s; Teachers’C．Children’s; Teacher’D．Children’; Teachers’【答案】B16．—What is in the box?—It is Lucy’s ________.A．white new skirt B．new red shoes C．new yellow coat D．blue new hat 【答案】C17．________ April and May,Victor likes to take photos ________ the flowers in the garden.A．In; at B．In; of C．On; at D．On; of【答案】B18．―A dog usually has some _________ every year.―You are right. And I think the ________ dogs are very cute.A．baby; baby B．babies; baby C．babies; babies【答案】B19．This is ________ bedroom. It’s not very big.A．Lucy and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily 【答案】A20．Canberra, the capital of ________, is a beautiful city. It is surrounded by nature parks and best known for a huge collection of history and culture that provides a snapshot (简介) of the nation.A．Canada B．Mexico C．Australia【答案】C21．I saw some ________ and ________ dancing in the street yesterday. A．Germen, Englishman B．Germans, EnglishmansC．Germen, Englishmans D．Germans, Englishmen【答案】D22．Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build.A．has; has B．has; is C．is; has D．is; is【答案】D23．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C24．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A25．—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A．bat B．a bat C．bats【答案】C26．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he【答案】B27．I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A．advices B．advice C．advise D．advises【答案】B28．This is my ________, and these are his ________.A．dogs；dogs B．dog；dog C．dog；dogs D．dogs；dog 【答案】C29．—What’s the number of doctors in this hospital?—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 189. A．men; are B．man; is C．man; are D．men; is【答案】D30．It is a good ________ for you ________ exercise every day to keep healthy.A．choose; to take B．choice; to take C．chose; taking D．chosen; taking 【答案】B31．—Mary, I’d like to improve my social skills, any ________?—Sure. You can ________ activities in the English Corner.A．advices; join in B．advice; take part in C．advices; join D．advice; participate【答案】B32．—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A．Tom and Jim B．Tom’s and JimC．Tom’s and Jim’s D．Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33．________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A．A great number of potteries; work B．Many pieces of pottery; works C．A large amount of pottery; works D．Large amounts of potteries; work 【答案】B34．________ father is the manager of a factory.A．Jack’s and Jim’s B．Jack and Jim’s C．Jack and Jim D．Jack’s and Jim 【答案】B35．Would you like __________ for lunch?A．some chickens B．any chickens C．some chicken D．any chicken 【答案】C36．He always got full ________ on a test when he was in junior high school. A．mark B．a mark C．marks D．a marks【答案】C37．We need another ________.A．two cups of teas B．two cups of tea C．two cup of teas D．two cup of tea【答案】B38．Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice【答案】D39．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．There are much yogurt in the bottle. B．You can ask your teacher for some advices.C．There is nobody else in the meeting room. D．Would you mind to closing the windows?【答案】C40．To my ________, Jim didn’t come to work again.A．surprise B．surprises C．surprised D．surprising【答案】A41．—Where are the _________?—They are in the classrooms.A．women teachers B．women teacher C．woman teachers【答案】A42．—What would you like for lunch?—I’d like some ________ and ________.A．tomatos; mutton B．rice; chickens C．dumpling; eggs D．potatoes; beef 【答案】D43．Reading great books has a good ________ on the development of a child. A．choice B．secret C．influence D．introduction【答案】C44．—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A．pigs; chicken B．sheep; chickens C．fishes; chicken D．duck; chickens 【答案】B45．Sorr y, there isn’t any ________.A．eggs B．food C．melons D．candies【答案】B46．—What’s in the ________?—There are some ________ in them.A．photos; potatoes B．photoes; potatos C．photoes; potatoes D．photos; potatos【答案】A47．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C48．His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A．any other student B．the other students’C．any other students D．any student’s【答案】B49．Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A．Chinese；American B．Chineses；American C．Chinese；Americans D．Chineses；Americans【答案】C50．— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice【答案】D。

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1/ 30中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述:词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词.1、名词（n。

)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball， class， orange， clock，合成名词:8-year-olds， groun-ups, passers—by, e-mail，2、代词（pron。

）:主要用来代替名词。

如:who， she, you, it .3、形容词(adj。

）:表示人或事物的性质或特征.如:good, right, white， orange, ugly, sweet， far，合成形容词：8-year—old， hard—working,4、数词(num。

）：表示数量或事物的顺序.基数词：one, two， three, hundred，序数词:first, second， third，量词:a piece of, two bottles of， three basket of， four bowls of, five cups of，six pairs of,5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。

系词：am， is,are,2/ 30半系词：look, sound， feel, get， become, keep, stay, taste, smell， turn,实意动词：have, see ， think, beat， walk,助动词：辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气，辅助东西构成时态语态等。

初中英语语法《名词》选择题专题精选练习（含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Jack has some_____________for lunch.And he likes them very much. A．orange B．chicken C．tomatoes D．milk【答案】C2．Have you got_________in your suitcase?A．enough space B．space enough C．spaces enough D．enough spaces 【答案】A3．---What would you like to have for breakfast?---I would like some milk and________.A．two bread B．two breadsC．two pieces of breads D．two pieces of bread【答案】D4．These________are my aunts.A．woman B．women C．girl D．girls【答案】B5．---Do you like__________?---Yes.They are my favorite fruit.A．milk B．bread C．bananas D．chicken【答案】C6．There is some______on the table.A．tomato B．eggs C．chicken【答案】C7．These_____are talking with each other in_____.A．Germans,Greeks B．Germen,Greek C．Germen,Greece D．Germans,Greek【答案】D8．Mrs Green is________mother.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim’s and Kate’sC．Jim and Kate’s D．Jim’s and Kate【答案】C9．There are many_________in our school.A．woman teachers B．women teacherC．women teachers D．woman teacher【答案】C10．With great efforts and a strong will,the teenager has made a lot of______. A．progress B．achievement C．complaint D．friend【答案】A11．The woman in a white dress is________mother.A．Lucy and Lily’sB．Lucy’s and LilyC．Lucy and Lily【答案】A12．Thank you for giving me so much helpful_______.A．advice B．advising C．advise D．advises【答案】A13．—Would you like beef and_________noodles?—No.But I like noodles with beef and_________.A．carrot;tomato B．carrot;tomatoes C．carrots;tomatoes D．carrots;tomato 【答案】B14．One of the Thailand's____________________the elephant.A．symbol,is B．symbols,is C．symbols,are D．symbol,are 【答案】D15．Jack felt sad after hearing the news about the_______of his pet cat.A．die B．dead C．death D．dying【答案】C16．The delicious sandwiches are cooked by________.A．woman cookers B．women cooksC．woman cooks D．woman cookers【答案】B17．December9should be read as________.A．December of the9th B．December of9C．9of December D．the9th of December【答案】D18．Every year，about60children from poor families still need to afford their education.A．million；to help B．millions；help C．million；help【答案】C19．Two-thirds of the money has been spent according to the plan,but nobody knows how to use_______of it.A．other B．the others C．the rest D．rest【答案】C20．The two__________from Beijing enjoyed the night views in Shanghai from the Oriental Pearl TV Tower very much.A．woman tourist B．woman tourists C．women tourist D．women tourists 【答案】D21．He was a medical student before he turned_______writer.A．a B．the C．/D．one【答案】C22．The bridge is about________wide.Be careful to cross it.A．two metre B．two metres C．two-metre D．two-metres 【答案】B23．The police are worried about the of the boy who has been missing for3days. A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety【答案】D24．—Miss Wang,I have the flu.May I ask a________leave?—OK.Have a good rest.A．two days B．two-days C．two-day【答案】C25．We were told that it was about thirty__________walk to________house. A．minutes’;Mike’s and Mary’s B．minutes’;Mike and Mary’s C．minute’s;Mike’s and Mary’s D．minute’s;Mike and Mary’s【答案】B26．—How many are there on the desk?—There are three.A．map B．a map C．maps D．the map【答案】C27．Many________come to_________the Great Wall every year.A．visits;visit B．visitors;visitsC．visitors;visit D．visits;visits【答案】C28．I can see two________and three________in the picture.A．cows；sheeps B．cows；sheep C．cow；sheep D．cow；sheeps 【答案】B29．–Where are you from?--We are from_____.We are_____.A．English;English B．England;England C．English;England D．England;English【答案】D30．He wants to go to the supermarket to buy________.A．two kiloes of tomatos B．two kiloes of tomatoesC．two kilos of tomatoes D．two kilos of tomatos【答案】C31．During May1st and October1st holidays,there’re a lot of people_______travel to places of great_______.A．hoping to;interest B．hoping;interest C．hope to;interesting D．hope to; interested【答案】A32．She is one of the who have travelled in space.A．women astronaut B．women astronautsC．woman astronaut D．woman astronauts【答案】B33．There are of grapes in each box.They are green and fresh.A．two and half kilos B．two and a half kiloC．two and a half D．two and a half kilos【答案】D34．Do you want______?A．eat rice B．to eat rice C．to eat rices D．eat rices【答案】B35．—What month is the first month of year,do you know?—It's_________. A．December B．January C．February D．September 【答案】B36．Here are two________of my family.Can you find where I am?A．photos B．clothes C．photoes D．pairs【答案】A37．Several_________are talking under the tree.And their_____are swimming in the lake.A．woman,children B．woman,childC．women,children D．women,child【答案】C38．A:Can I help you,madam?B:I want_.A．two boxes of apple B．two glass of water C．two bowls of porridge 【答案】C39．I saw a couple of________waiting for you.A．man teacher B．men teacher C．man teachers D．men teachers 【答案】D40．Look at the man over there.He is__________uncle.A．Jim’s and Tim’s B．Jim’s and TimC．Jim and Tim D．Jim and Tim’s【答案】D41．We Chinese have a________holiday on National Day every year.A．seven day B．sevenday's C．seven day's D．seven-day 【答案】D42．—Excuse me,are you_______?—No,we are_______.A．American,Englishman B．Americans,Germans C．American,Germen D．Englishman,American【答案】B43．You should put_____and a cup of yogurt into the blender.A．two teaspoon of sugar B．a teaspoon of sugarC．two teaspoons of sugars D．a teaspoon of sugars【答案】B44．Tom is in good health,because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy. A．food B．water C．pear D．carrot【答案】A45．Just search the internet,you can get almost all the_____you need. A．informations B．informationC．picture D．story【答案】A46．They are from.They are. A．German;Germany B．Germans;German C．Germany;German D．Germany;Germans【答案】D47．Many__________like wearing__________.A．people;dark glass B．peoples;dark glassC．peoples;dark glasses D．people; dark glasses【答案】D48．Would you like to talk with?A．German B．Germans C．Germen D．Germens 【答案】B49．Look!There are many_____in the sky.A．cloud B．cloudy C．clouds D．cloudily 【答案】C50．We need two apples and three.A．orange B．tomatoes C．bread D．carrot【答案】B。

(完整版)初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)的全部内容。

1/ 32(完整版)初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案）编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)初中英语语法名词篇（附习题和答案) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为 <(完整版）初中英语语法名词篇（附习题和答案）> 这篇文档的全部内容。

2/ 32中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词（n.）：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy， morning， ball， class， orange，clock,合成名词：8—year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词（pron。

）：主要用来代替名词.如：who， she, you， it 。

3、形容词(adj..）:表示人或事物的性质或特征.如：good， right， white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词:8-year—old， hard-working，4、数词（num。

初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。

【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。

英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。

【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：――劳驾，苹果的价格是多少？――每千克10元。

A.price价格；B.size尺寸；C.weight 重量。

根据回答：It's 10 yuan a ki1o.（每千克10元钱）可以推测出本题是问的价格，故选A。

（需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同，汉语里问价格是多少，英语用what问价格是什么。

）【考点定位】考查名词辨析。

2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：杰夫有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。

A. pleasure高兴，快乐；B. value价值；C. time 时间。

a matter of…：……的问题。

根据句意，总有一天会来了解你，只是一个时间问题。

a matter of time：时间问题。