四年级四年级下册阅读理解模拟试题

一、阅读理解One day, Mike and his grandpa are out for a walk. It’s hot, so they stop for a rest near a playground. There are some children playing football in the playground. And Mike wants to play too. So he asks his grandpa, “How are your teeth, Grandpa?”His grandpa answers, “They are too bad.”Mike is very happy. He gives some sweets to his grandpa, “Please look after the sweets for me. I will go to play football for a while.”1、Mike and his grandpa are ______ one day. ( )A．out for a walk B．watching TV C．listening to music D．out for shopping2、They stop for a rest near a ______. ( )A．school B．home C．playground D．garden3、Mike asks his grandpa to look after his ______ for him. ( )A．apple B．teeth C．sweets D．football4、Mike wants to play ______. ( )A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．table tennis5、Mike gives the sweets to his grandpa because his grandpa ______. ( )A．doesn’t like sweets B．doesn’t want sweetsC．can’t eat the sweets with his bad teeth D．loves him二、阅读理解My friend Lucy is an Americ an girl. She is a middle school student. She gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. Then she washes her face. After she eats breakfast, she goes to school at half past seven. The first lesson starts at eight. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She has lunch at school. After school she plays basketball with her friends. In the evening, she does her homework for half an hour. She goes to bed at half past nine.6、Where is Lucy from? ( )A．China. B．America. C．England.7、When does Lucy go to school in the morning? ( )A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.8、How many lessons does Lucy have a day? ( )A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.9、Lucy plays __________ with her friends after school. ( )A．basketball B．football C．tennis10、Lucy does her homework for __________ minutes in the evening. ( )A．10 B．20 C．30三、阅读理解My name’s Nancy. I’m eleven. I’m a student of Grade four. On Monday, I get up at six o'clock. I have breakfast at seven and then I ride my bike to school. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like English and Music. I have a brother Tom. He likes Science and English. He’s twelve. He has a bike too. We like riding bikes on Sunday.11、Nancy is _____. ( )A．ten B．eleven C．twelve12、Nancy gets up at _____ o'clock on Monday. ( )A．seven B．four C．six13、How many lessons does Nancy have on Monday? ( )A．Four. B．Seven. C．Three.14、What subjects do Tom and Nancy like? ( )A．Science. B．A bike. C．English.15、Which is wrong (错误的)? ( )A．Nancy can’t r ide bikes. B．Tom is twelve years old. C．Tom can ride bikes.四、阅读理解Hi, I'm Mike. Today is Sunday, July 20th. It's hot and sunny. I go to the beach with my family. There are many people on the beach. Some girls are listening to music under the umbrellas. Some boys are playing football. What are my family doing? Look! My grandparents are sitting on the beach and talking happily. My brother is playing with his ball. What are my parents doing? Oh, look! They are swimming in the sea. What about me? I'm taking pictures. Everyone is happy.16、It is __________ now. ( )A．summer B．spring C．winter17、I go to __________with my family today. ( )A．the park B．the beach C．the zoo18、__________ are listening to music under the umbrellas. ( )A．Mike's parents B．Some girls C．Some boys19、Mike's grandparents are sitting on the beach and are __________. ( )A．talking B．reading C．drawing20、Mike's parents are swimming __________. ( )A．in the river B．on the beach C．in the sea五、阅读理解Do you know Yao Ming? He’s big and tall. But he’s not fat. He’s from Shanghai. He plays basketball in Houston Rockets. He’s good at playing basketball. He’s a super star. He lives in America. Now he can speak English very well. But sometimes he comes back to Shanghai. Blue is his favourite colour. He likes listening to music, surfing the Internet (上网冲浪), playing computer games (玩电脑游戏) and reading books. His wife (妻子)Ye Li plays basketball well too. Tracy McGrady is Yao Ming’s good friend and partner (伙伴). I like Yao Ming. Do you like him?21、Yao Ming is not ________. ( )A．big and tall B．short and fat C．tall and strong22、His favourite colour is ________. ( )A．red B．blue C．yellow23、Yao Ming likes ________. ( )A．listening to music and reading booksB．surfing the Internet and shoppingC．playing computer games and watching TV24、His wife Ye Li can ________ well. ( )A．play table tennis B．play football C．play basketball25、________ is Yao Ming’s good friend. ( )A．Mike James B．Tracy McGrady C．Luther Head六、阅读理解Sam is my good frie nd. He’s a hard­working and quiet boy. He can swim and draw cartoons. Today is Sunday. He often reads books and plays basketball on Sundays. He lives in a village. It’s small but very beautiful. There are many mountains around (围绕) his village. You can see some monkeys and rabbits in the mountains. In front of the mountains, there is a river and a bridge. There are some ducks and fish in the river. Near the river, there are many trees. Sam’s house is behind the trees. He likes his village very much.26、What’s Sam like? ( )A．He is hard-working. B．He is shy. C．He is clever.27、What does Sam often do on Sundays? ( )A．He often draws cartoons. B．He often reads books. C．He often swims.28、What can you see in the mountains? ( )A．Some monkeys. B．Some rabbits. C．A and B29、Where is Sam’s house? ( )A．It’s in front of the trees.B．It’s behind the trees.C．It’s behind the mountains.30、Does Sam like his village? ( )A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t.C．We don’t know.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、A2、C3、C4、B5、C【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克让牙齿不好的爷爷帮自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。

小学四年级下册语文阅读理解试卷（15篇）一、阅读短文，回答问题。

小白鹅我爱小白鹅！我家的小白鹅可漂亮哩，红红的小嘴巴又扁又宽，微微向上翘起；高高的额上凸起一个淡黄色的小包包；一双圆溜溜的小眼睛镶嵌在脑袋两侧，总爱东瞧瞧西望望；一身雪白的衣裳，在明媚的阳光的照耀下，还闪闪发光哩；两只翅膀像两把大扇子，一扇起来，“呼呼”作响。

一双扁扁的小脚，支撑着肥胖的身子，没事的时候，摇摇摆摆踱着方步。

小白鹅生气的时候挺可爱，它摇起大翅膀，瞪起双眼，伸长脖子怪叫，连跑带飞狠狠地向你扑来，看那架势，非拧你几口不可。

可是，只要你拍拍手、跺跺脚就能把它吓住了。

小白鹅戏水最有意思，它像小帆船似的浮在碧绿的河面上，一双橘红色的小脚掌轻轻地拨着水。

顿时，一圈圈粼粼的波纹徐徐地向外扩散。

你瞧，它玩得多开心呀。

有时它伸长脖颈对天歌唱；有时它把脖子伸入水中觅食，“嘟、嘟、嘟……”水面上泛起一串串晶莹的小泡泡；有时它一边游一边甩头摆尾，向后背洒水，还时不时地翻跟头哩！小白鹅吃饱了，玩够了，到中午就回家生下一个沉甸甸、热乎乎的大鹅蛋，足有三四个鸡蛋那么重。

奶奶收鹅蛋的时候，总是笑眯眯地说：“瞧，小白鹅多能干！”1．照样子，写词语。

又扁又宽又____又____ 又____又____圆溜溜 ____________ ____________摇摇摆摆 ____________ ____________2．把第三自然段中描写小白鹅生气时的动作的词写下来： ______________。

3．“我”爱小白鹅的原因是什么？_______________4．文章第二自然段先总写小白鹅很漂亮，然后从________、________、________、________、________、________等方面具体介绍。

5．本文对小白鹅进行了生动的描写，写小白鹅样子的时候采用了_________法，分别从小白鹅的嘴巴、眼睛等方面进行观察描写。

写小白鹅习性的时候，采用了__________法，写了它生气、戏水、下蛋的情景。

一、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Hello, I’m Sara. I’m nine years old. I’m a student. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. She is not so good today. She is ill. She has a cold. She needs a lot of rest (休息) and to take some medicine. I hope she can get better soon.1、How old is Sara? ()A．She is eight. B．She is nine. C．She is ten.2、How many people (人) are there in Sara’s family? ()A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.3、What is Sara’s father’s job (工作)? ()A．He’s a teacher.B．He’s a doctor.C．Sorry, I don’t know.4、Is Sara’s mother a teacher? ()A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t.C．We don’t know.5、What’s the matter with Sara’s mother? ()A．She’s fine.B．She has a cold. C．Yes, she is.二、阅读理解Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Many students are in the Shiji Park. They are very happy. Look, Jack and Kate are drawing pictures near the flowers. Amy is reading the books under a big tree. Peter, John and Tom are swimming. Chen Jie and Sarah are flying kites. What a good time they are having!6、What day is it today? ( )A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Thursday.7、What are Jack and Kate doing? ( )A．Drawing pictures. B．Sleeping. C．Dancing.8、Is Amy reading the books near the flowers? ( )A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t.C．She is jumping.9、How many students are there in the park? ( )A．Fifteen. B．Fifty. C．Many.10、Who’s flying kites? ( )A．John and Tom. B．Jack and Kate. C．Chen Jie and Sarah.三、阅读理解On Christmas Eve-the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. he lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉) and brings them a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: "Merry Christmas! Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督).When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do thesame thing to each other.11、A Christmas Eve is ______. ( )A．the night before December 24 B．the night after December 25C．the night of December 2412、Father Christmas often puts the presents ______. ( )A．into children's hats B．into children's stockings C．under children's beds13、At Christmas, the children wake up early to ______. ( )A．give their parents presents B．open the presents C．play with their friends14、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ______. ( )A．window B．front door C．chimney15、On Christmas Day, people often ______ to each other. ( )A．give presents B．say "Merry Christmas" C．both A and B四、阅读理解Dear friend,Do you want a friend? Try me! I'm Baymax. As you know. I'm a robot. I'm big and white. I am a robot in the Nerd School. It's so much fun. And I have many interesting classes. My favourite class is science, because I can make experiments (做实验). I have breakfast, lunch and dinner at school.I like green beans best because they are healthy.My best friend is Hiro. He helps me do lots of things, so I am helpful now. I can do kung fu and clean my house. I can swim, too. How about your school life? Tell me please!Yours,Baymax一二三四五English Music Chinese Music EnglishChinese Art Art Maths ScienceMaths Science Science PE EnglishScience Maths Maths Science Art16、What does Baymax want? ( )A．A home. B．A teacher. C．A friend.17、Baymax is a ______ robot. ( )A．helpful B．kind C．strict18、They have ______ science classes in a week. ( )A．four B．five C．six19、Baymax's favourite food is ______. ( )A．B．C．20、What can't Baymax do? ( )A．Swim. B．Play football. C．Do kung fu.五、阅读理解Spring in Nanjing is very short. It is warm and sunny. People (人们) like to go to the parks on sunny days. It is very hot in summer in Nanjing. People do not like to play balls in the afternoon. They like to go swimming in summer. In autumn, it is cool and sunny. Many people like to come to Nanjing in autumn. In winter, it is cold in Nanjing. Boys and girls like to make snowmen and go skating. They have great fun in winter.21、Spring in Nanjing is very ________. ( )A．short B．warm C．A and B22、People like to ________ in summer. ( )A．go to the parks B．go swimming C．go skating23、People like to go to Nanjing in ________. ( )A．in spring B．in autumn C．in winter24、Boys and girls like to _________ in winter. ( )A．go to the parks B．go swimming C．go skating25、Boys and girls have _________ in winter. ( )A．great fun B．sad C．make showmen六、阅读理解“双减”政策（“double reduction” policy）实施后，同学们的学习生活有了一些变化。

一、阅读理解Tim: Good morning, Sam.Sam: Good morning, Tim.Tim: When do you get up this morning?Sam: I get up at seven. What about you?Tim: I get up at six.Sam: We don’t have any lessons today.Tim: Yes. Let’s go and play football.Sam: Great.Tim: What about Liu Tao?Sam: He has a swimming lesson today.Tim: What a pity!Sam: David can go. He doesn’t have any lessons today.Tim: Let’s go to the playground.1、Tim gets up at _____. ( )A．eleven B．seven C．six2、Tim and Sam go and play _____. ( )A．table tennis B．football C．basketball3、_____ has a swimming lesson today. ( )A．Liu Tao B．Tim C．Sam4、Sam gets up at _____. ( )A．ten B．seven C．five5、They will go to the _____ and play football. ( )A．classroom B．farm C．playground二、阅读理解Welcome to my birthday partyWhen: July 15th 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m.Where: Lily’s homeWhat: You will eat a birthday cake. You will sing songs and dance. You will play games. You will also watch cartoons. You will meet new friends here too. You will have a happy afternoon.Tel*************Please come!6、The party will start at _________. ( )A．3:00p.m. B．6:00p.m. C．2:00p.m.7、You can _________ at the party. ( )A．eat some hamburgers B．play some games C．play football8、Where is the party? ( )A．Lily’s school. B．Lily’s home.C．Lily’s classroom.9、Lily’s birthday party is on __________. ( )A．July 5th B．July 15th C．June15th10、You will not _________ at the party. ( )A．meet friends B．sing and dance C．read books三、阅读理解Mrs Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs Brown doesn’t know London well. She can’t find her way.She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me. Can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller’s Shop?” Mrs Brown asks.The man is very frie ndly. He smiles. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it, “I’m sorry, and I can’t speak English.”11、Mrs Brown goes to _______ in London. ( )A．work in a club B．see her brother C．see her son12、Mrs Brown’s son works in _______. ( )A．a bus stop B．a music club C．a big school13、Mrs Brown can’t find her way because _______. ( )A．she’s old B．she can’t see C．she doesn’t know L ondon well14、Whose small book is it? ( )A．It’s Mrs Brown’s.B．It’s her son’s.C．It’s the man’s.15、Which is right? ( )A．The man can’t help Mrs Brown.B．Mrs Brown can’t speak English.C．The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.四、阅读理解A: I have a robot. His name is Robin.B: Cool! What’s he like?A: He’s short but strong.B: Is he clever?A: Yes, he is. He’s very kind, too.B: What can Robin do?A: He can do some kung fu. He’s a good football player.B: Can Robin sing English songs?A: No, he can’t. But he can speak English.B: What’ s his favourite food?A: He likes chicken noodles. They’re delicious.B: Oh, I’m hungry. What do we have for lunch today?A: We have fish sandwiches and soup. Let’s go.16、What’s the robot like? ( )A．He can sing English songs. B．His name is Robin. C．He’s short but strong.17、Can Robin do any kung fu? ( )A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he does.18、What's Robin's favourite food? ( )A．Fish sandwiches. B．Chicken noodles. C．Soup and fish.19、Is Robin clever? ( )A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, he is.20、What do we have for lunch today? ( )A．He’s a good football player.B．We can speak English. C．We have fish sandwiches.五、阅读理解It’s Sunday today. It’s sunny in the morning. Su Yang and her friend Nancy are in the park. There are many butterflies and dragonflies in the sky. They see a boat on the river. They row the boat. Then they fly kites with other girls on the grass. In the afternoon, there are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It’s going to rain. But they don’t take any umbrellas, so they go home quickly. After they get home, they are all wet (潮湿的). They find they don’t take the kites home. They are under a tree. What a day!21、It’s ______ on Sunday morning. ( )A．cloudy B．fine C．rainy22、They can see ______ on the river. ( )A．dragonfliesB．butterflies and dragonfliesC．a boat23、Su Yang flies kites with ______. ( )A．Nancy B．other girls C．Nancy and other girls24、What do they forget? ( )A．Nothing. B．The kites. C．The boat.25、“What a day!” means (意思) “______.” ( )A．The day is happy B．The day is good C．The day is terrible六、阅读理解阅读理解。

四年级下册阅读理解模拟试题含解析一、四年级语文阅读理解练习1．我在第三根树下等你陈柏清①记得中考那年，学校要求上晚自习，爸爸每天晚上9点就到校门口来接我。

我到家他会给我加餐，有次他问我吃什么，我说要吃手擀面，我去洗漱的时候，他已经把一碗面条摆在我面前。

我接过汤碗时，没想到那么热，手一抖，碗落地上了，他有点生气。

我手正疼得难过，气恼地喊：“我又不是故意的！”然后一下把筷子拍在桌上，气呼呼地回了房间。

②第二天我放学，看见他在校门口等着我，我趁着夜色，混在同学中走过去。

虽然走进胡同时，黑暗和恐惧使我的心砰砰乱跳，可我还是想让他着急，让他知道我多么重要。

果然，我到家没多久，他急匆匆跑回来，我隔着房门听见他上气不接下气地问妈妈：“女儿回来没？”妈妈说：“回来一会儿了，你怎么还没接着？”他如释．重负地说：“人太多了，没看清。

”③后来，顺着门缝飘进一张字条：“爸爸今晚在第三棵树下等你。

”连个道歉也没有，倒像是约会，我把字条扔在桌子上。

放学了，我缩在人群中，看见爸爸果然站在校门口的第三棵小杨树旁边，正死死地盯着校门口看，我一低头，又走了过去。

快到路口的时候，我回头望望，他还在那儿身躯前探，我想他一定是在努力辨认自己的女儿。

④人流在减少，他依然一动不动地往前看。

终于学生都走完了，只剩几个老师稀稀拉拉地走出来。

爸爸赶上前去，跟他们说着什么，然后又迅速地往这边跑来，他在昏暗的路灯下追上了我，喘着粗气，隔着夜色我也能感觉到他眼中冒出火焰。

他跟在我身后，一边走一边说：“你一个女孩子，自己走夜路，出了事儿可怎么办？”我自顾自地走，心里却不以为然。

⑤再大一点，我的所谓懂事就是学会小心翼翼地与爸爸保持和谐的距离，看人家父女拉着手走在路上，其乐融融，无话不谈，我与他却从没有过。

直到上高中，我和爸爸都拧着，我要学文科，他要我学理科。

我们就这样同在一个屋桃下小心翼翼又疙疙瘩瘩。

⑥毕业了，果然如爸爸所言，我的专业遇冷。

妈妈打电话让我回家，说爸爸给我联系好了工作。

一、阅读理解Classes are over at 3:50 p.m., but we don’t always go home at that time. Many of us stay at school. Some do their homework, some play at school. We clean our classroom, work in the school garden, or go to the playground to play ball games. On Monday we usually go to Mr. Lin’s home. He is an eighty-year-old man. We read newspapers(读报纸) to him, talk to him, wash his clothes and clean his room. Mr. Lin likes to be with us. We feel happy too, because we can help others.1、________ at 3:50 p.m. ( )A．We always go homeB．Classes are overC．We always do our homework2、Many of us do our homework ________. ( )A．in the library B．at school C．in Mr. Lin’s home3、Some of us play ball games ________. ( )A．in the garden B．in the park C．in the playground4、We go to Mr. Lin’s home on ________. ( )A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Sunday5、We like to ________ Mr. Lin. ( )A．help B．play with C．learn from二、阅读理解I'm Song Jia. I'm tall and thin. I'm a student. Today is Sunday. My friend and I are at the zoo. Look! The pandas are eating bamboo. They like bamboo best. The elephants are drinking water. They have long noses and small eyes. The ducks are swimming in the lake. My friend likes pandas and elephants, but he doesn't (不) like ducks. I like pandas and ducks, but I don't like elephants.6、Song Jia is ______. ( )A．short B．fat C．a student7、Today is ______. ( )A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday8、The pandas are ______. ( )A．drinking water B．eating bamboo C．swimming9、The elephants have ______. ( )A．long noses B．small eyes C．A and B10、Song Jia's friend doesn't like ______. ( )A．ducks B．pandas C．elephants三、阅读理解Last week was a holiday. On Monday it was sunny. I played basketball with my friends. On Tuesday I went swimming. On Wednesday I visited my uncle. He lives in England. On Thursday I went to the park with my sister. On Friday I helped my mother. On Saturday I played games.11、It was ______ on Monday. ( )A．sunny B．rainy C．windy12、On ______ I went swimming. ( )A．Thursday B．Tuesday C．Friday13、My uncle lives in _______. ( )A．the US B．China C．England14、I went to the park with my _______. ( )A．aunt B．sister C．uncle15、On Friday I helped my ________. ( )A．father B．brother C．mother四、阅读理解John lives in a new house. He likes playing in a river. But there isn’t a river near his house. He is not happy.One day, he asks his mother, “Is there a river near here?” “No, there isn’t,” his mother says. “But here, our new house has a garden.” “But it’s very small. I don’t like it,” John says.One morning, his mother says, “There’s a beautiful park near here, and there is a pool in it. We’ll go there in the afternoon.” John is happy.After lunch, John and his mother go to the park. There is a big pool in the park. The water is clean and there are lots of fish in it. John plays in the pool very happily and his mother watches him under a tree.16、John likes playing ________. ( )A．in his house B．in the garden C．in the river17、The garden is very ________. ( )A．small B．big C．beautiful18、John and his mother go to the park ________. ( )A．in the morning B．after lunch C．in the evening19、What does “pool” mean(意思是) in Chinese? ( )A．塔B．池塘C．假山20、Where is John’s mother when(当……时) John plays in the pool? ( )A．In the pool. B．In the garden. C．Under a tree.五、阅读理解Yesterday Daming and his friends had a picnic in the park. They went there by bus. They played games and ate lots of delicious food in the park. Amy saw some birds, the birds sang beautifully. Sam listened to music. Lingling talked with Ms Smart. Daming took some pictures and he made a poster about the picnic. They all had a very happy day.21、They went to the park ______. ( )A．by train B．by bus22、They ______ in the park. ( )A．played games B．are playing games23、Amy saw ______. ( )A．some flowers B．some birds24、Lingling talked with ______. ( )A．Ms Smart B．Sam25、Daming ______ and he made a poster about the picnic. ( )A．listened to music B．took some pictures六、阅读理解It's Saturday today. We are all at home. It's six o'clock now. We are all very busy. My father is cleaning the bedroom. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I'm doing my homework in the study. Where is my baby sister? Oh, she is in the living room. She is watching TV with my grandmother.26、There are ________ people in my family. ( )A．three B．four C．five27、My grandmother is ________. ( )A．cooking dinner B．watching TV C．cleaning the bedroom28、My sister is ________. ( )A．in the study B．in the bedroom C．in the living room29、My mother is ________. ( )A．cleaning the kitchen B．cooking dinner C．in the bedroom30、Today is ________. ( )A．Saturday B．Sunday C．sunny【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B2、B3、C4、A5、A二、阅读理解解析：6、C7、A8、B9、C10、A【导语】本文讲述了周日宋佳和朋友一起去动物园的事，描述了所看到的动物并表达了对动物的喜好。

一、阅读理解I am Yang Na. I am a student in No. 6 Middle School. My school is big and nice. From Monday to Friday, all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and they are like (像) our parents.We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises (做早操). At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast. After breakfast, I often read English in the classroom.My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have three lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.I’m very happy in the school.1、根据时间安排，下列活动排序正确的是 _____。

( )A．④①②③B．④②③①C．④③②①2、Yang Na has music on _____. ( )A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday3、Yang Na has _____ lessons on Monday. ( )A．four B．five C．six4、Which of the following is TRUE (正确) according to the passage? ( )A．Yang Na’s school is small but nice.B．Yang Na has a good time at school. C．Yang Na lives at school on Saturday.5、Yang Na has breakfast at_____. ( )A．six B．six thirty C．six fifteen二、阅读理解I am Mike. I study in a new primary school. It’s big and beautiful. My favourite day is Wednesday. We have PE on that day. I can learn to do some kung fu, swim, play basketball, play ping-pong and so on. Now I can play ping-pong very well. And we have chicken for lunch on Wednesdays. It’s my favourite food. It’s delicious. I like vegetables but not carrots. There is a b ig gym beside the playground. On the weekend I often play football and draw pictures in it. I love my new school very much.6、We have __________ on Wednesdays. ( )A．Chinese B．PE C．English7、There is a __________ beside the playground. ( )A．gym B．art room C．lunch room8、Mike can __________ well. ( )A．do some kung fu B．play ping-pong C．draw pictures9、Mike’s favourite food is __________. ( )A．carrots B．vegetables C．chicken10、Mike often __________ on the weekend. ( )A．swims B．plays football C．plays basketball三、阅读理解Christmas is the most important (重要的) and popular festival in Western countries. On Christmas Day, Alice and her brother David wake up early. They get up at half past six and put on their clothes quickly. Next, Alice looks for h er presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a nice dress! I like it very much,” Alice says happily. Then, she goes to see David's present. David gets a red toy car. Finally, they help their parents to open the presents under the Christmas tree. They have a lot of fun at Christmas.11、What time does Alice get up on Christmas Day? ( )A．6:00. B．6:30. C．6:15、12、What presents does Alice get in the stocking? ( )A．A doll. B．A toy car. C．A dress.13、What colour is David’s toy car? ( )A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Blue.14、Where do they open their presents? ( )A．In the stocking. B．Under the Christmas tree. C．In the bedroom.15、Do they have a good time on Christmas Day? ( )A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.C．Sorry, I don’t know.四、阅读理解Welcome to our restaurant! We have fish, chicken, rice, eggs, fruits and vegetables for you to eat. We have apple juice, orange juice, milk and beer for you to drink. Many people come here for dinner every day. Do you want to try Chinese food? We have Shandong food, Sichuan food and Gua ngdong food. They’re nice to eat. And they are cheap. On Sundays, children can have free milk here. You can take our food home.Would you like to enjoy nice food? Please come in!16、We can’t have ________ in this restaurant. ( )A．eggs B．fish C．ice cream17、We can have ________ in this restaurant. ( )A．soup B．coffee C．orange juice18、The underlined (划线的) word “cheap”means (意思是) ________. ( )A．便宜的B．易坏的C．昂贵的19、How many kinds of Chinese food can we eat there? ( )A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.20、The writer (作者) wants to ________. ( )A．tell us where this restaurant isB．help us eat well in this restaurantC．encourage (鼓励) us to eat in this restaurant五、阅读理解Nancy: What day is it today?Helen: It's Wednesday. What lessons do we have this afternoon?Nancy: We have Science, English and Art.Helen: Oh, I like Music very much. But we don't have Music today.Nancy: We have a Music lesson tomorrow.Helen: Great! Do you like Music?Nancy: No, I don't. I like English.21、This afternoon Nancy has ______ lesson. ( )A．an English B．a Maths C．a PE22、Today is ______. ( )A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday23、Nancy has a Music lesson on ______. ( )A．Saturday B．Wednesday C．Thursday24、______ like(s) Music very much. ( )A．Nancy B．Helen C．Nancy and Helen25、Nancy likes ______. ( )A．Art B．Music C．English六、阅读理解I'm Mike. I like summer vacation very much. It starts from July 10th to August 31st this year. Today is the fourth day of the summer vacation. It's my birthday, too. I'm very excited. In the morning, I get up early and go shopping with my mother. My mother buys a new cap for me. She also buys some apples. In the afternoon, the weather is cool. My parents take me to go on a picnic in the park. They have a birthday party for me there. I have some sushi. It's my favourite food. Which is your favourite food?26、Mike likes ______ very much. ( )A．winter vacation B．Christams Day C．summer vacation27、When is Mike's birthday? ( )A．On July 13th.B．On August 31st. C．On July 10th.28、Mike and his mother ______ in the morning. ( )A．go for a walk B．go shopping C．do morning exercises29、The new cap is ______. ( )A．Mike's mother's B．Mike's father's C．Mike's30、______ is Mike's favourite food. ( )A．B．C．【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B2、C3、C4、B5、B【导语】本文主要讲述杨娜和同学们及老师在学校的生活。

一、阅读理解Zhang Peng is a boy. He is twelve years old. He is a student. He gets up early in the morning. He eats breakfast at 6:30 every morning. Then he goes to school by bike. He eats lunch at school. He draws pictures at noon. He likes art class. He goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. He watches TV and does his homework in the evening.1、Is Zhang Peng a boy?（）A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he is. C．No, he isn’t.2、How old is Zhang Peng? （）A．12、B．11、C．13、3、When does Zhang Peng eat breakfast? （）A．At 6:00. B．At 6:20. C．At 6:30.4、Does Zhang Peng like art class? （）A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't.5、How does Zhang Peng go to school? （）A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.二、阅读理解Hello! I'm David. It's Sunday today. I have an egg, a hamburger and some milk for breakfast. Then I do some housework with my parents. I can wash my clothes. My father can clean the bedroom. My mother can cook good food. We are busy, but very happy.It's hot today, I eat some ice cream. My favourite food is ice cream, it's sweet. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents. We have a big dinner in a Chinese restaurant.6、What does David have for breakfast? ( )A．An egg, some bread and some milk. B．An egg, a hamburger and some milk.C．A hamburger and some ice cream.7、What's David's favourite food? ( )A．Hamburgers. B．Milk. C．Ice cream.8、What can David do? ( )A．He can clean the bedroom. B．He can wash his clothes. C．He can cook good food.9、Is David happy today? ( )A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he can.10、What may David and his grandparents eat for dinner? ( )A．Some fish, chicken and vegetables. B．Sandwich and salad.C．Some fish, beef and hamburgers.三、阅读理解Last Sunday it was sunny. Tony, Tim and Peter went to have a picnic in the park. Tony took his football and skating shoes. Peter took his swimsuit. Tim took his robot. They played games under a tree. They sang and danced. And then they were hungry and thirsty. Tony ate many oranges. Then he had a stomach ache. Peter swam in the sea, and then he had a fever. Tim fell down and bumped his arm. Tim’s brother Simon took them to the hospital.11、What did they do last Sunday? ( )A．B．C．12、What did Tim take? ( )A．B．C．13、They didn’t __________ in the park. ( )A．B．C．14、What’s the matter with Tony? ( )A．B．C．15、Who took them to the hospital? ( )A．Tony B．Peter C．Simon四、阅读理解My name is Yang Ling. I’m a student in a primary school here. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I like maths and art. But my friend Lily doesn’t. She likes art and music. Many students in our school like art very much. They like drawing pictures. Some students like sports. They usually play football and basketball after school. On Saturdays and Sundays, I usually do housework. Sometimes I make model cars with my classmates.16、How many lessons does Yang Ling have a day? ( )A．Four. B．Six. C．Seven.17、Who is Lily? ( )A．Yang Ling’s friend.B．Yang Ling’s sister.C．Yang Ling’s classmate.18、What subjects does Lily like? ( )A．Art and maths. B．Art and music. C．Art and science.19、What do some students usually do after school? ( )A．Play football and baseball.B．Play football and basketball.C．Play football and volleyball.20、What does Yang Ling usually do on the weekend? ( )A．Draw pictures.B．Do housework and make model cars.C．Do homework and make model cars.五、阅读理解Lucy and Lily's BedroomThis is Lucy and this is Lily. They are twins. They are twelve. This is their bedroom. It's a nice room. The two beds look the same. This bed is Lily's and that one is Lucy's. The twins have two desks and two chairs. Lucy’s chair is green and Lily’s blue. Lucy’s skirt is on her bed. Lily’s coat is on the clothes line(晒衣绳). Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desk. Their schoolbags are behind the chair. Their bedroom is very nice and tidy(整洁的).21、Lucy and Lily are _________. ( )A．brothersB．sistersC．friendsD．boys22、Lucy and her sister have _________. ( )A．two chairs and one deskB．two desks and one chairC．two chairs and two desksD．one desk and one chair23、Lily's chair is _________ and Lucy's is _________. ( )A．green; blackB．yellow; blackC．blue; greenD．red; yellow24、Where's Lucy's skirt? ( )A．It's on the clothes line.B．It's on their desk.C．It's on her bed.D．It's on her sister's bed.25、Which sentence(句子)is right? ( )A．Their classroom is very nice.B．Their two chairs don't look the same.C．Their clock, coats and pencil-boxes are on the desk.D．Their schoolbags are under the chair.六、阅读理解Dear Chen Jie,My name is Amy. I am from Canada. I often get up at seven o'clock. I eat breakfast at school. I always read books in the library. Sometimes I do my homework. After school I usually go for awalk with my family, and then we go shopping. What do you often do every day? Can you tell me? Amy26、Here is a letter from _____. ( )A．Chen Jie B．Amy C．Sarah27、Amy often gets up at _____. ( )A．7:00 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:30 a.m.28、Amy always _____ in the library. ( )A．draws B．reads books C．listens to music29、Amy usually goes for a walk with _____. ( )A．her friend B．her classmate C．her family30、Amy is a _____ girl. ( )A．Chinese B．Canadian C．Spanish【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B2、A3、C4、B5、C【分析】短文的大意是：张鹏是一个男孩。

四年级下册语文阅读理解试卷（15篇）一、阅读课内片段，完成练习。

早在19世纪，英国学者赫胥黎就注意到恐龙和鸟类在骨骼结构上有许多相似之处。

在研究了大量恐龙和鸟类化石之后，科学家们提出，鸟类不仅和恐龙有亲缘关系，而且很可能就是一种小型恐龙的后裔。

根据这一假说，一些与鸟类亲缘关系较近的恐龙应该长有羽毛，但相关化石一直没有被找到。

20世纪末期，我国科学家们在辽宁西部首次发现了保存有羽毛的恐龙化石，顿时使全世界的研究者们欣喜若狂。

辽西的发现向世人展示了恐龙长羽毛的证据，给这幅古生物学家们描绘的画卷涂上了点睛之笔。

1．读画“”的句子，联系上下文回答问题。

（1）“这一假说”指的是___________________。

（2）“这一假说”是科学家们做了大量研究之后的推测，句中的“________”一词也说明科学家们在没有找到证据前无法得出完全肯定的结论。

2．“这幅古生物学家们描绘的画卷”指的是（）A．古生物学家们绘制的恐龙的画像。

B．古生物学家们百年的漫长研究历程与取得的成果。

3．“点睛之笔”在文中指（）A．为古生物学家们的研究工作提供了强有力证据的辽宁西部发现的有羽毛的恐龙化石。

B．最重要、最关键的内容。

C．文章或绘画传神的精妙之处。

4．用一句话概括文段的主要内容。

_________________________________________________二、阅读理解我的老师我最喜欢教我英语的王老师,因为她最能理解我们的心情。

记得五年级时有个转学来的陈晖同学,他对学英语毫无兴趣,很怕上英语课,连26个英语字母都认不出。

王老师很理解他的心情和学英语的难处,就着重辅导陈晖,并用一些形象的图片、例子来增强陈晖对单词和语法的记忆。

每当陈晖掌握一种语法或一个单词,甚至一个字母,王老师就会当众表扬他。

陈晖学英语的积极性大大提高了。

王老师不但理解我们,还善于引导我们。

那是在一节自习课上,她拿着试卷给我们评讲。

正讲得起劲的时候,忽然,从操场上传来“嗡嗡嗡”的马达声。

一、阅读理解Today is Saturday. Now we are in the park, we are so happy. There are a lot of people in the park.I am playing badminton with my good friend. Eric is playing on his skateboard. Sally is playing the recorder(口风琴). Mike is picking some flowers. Mr. W hite is angry. He says, “Don’t pick the flowers in the park.” “I’m sorry, Mr. White.” Mike says.1、There are many people ________. ( )A．in the school B．in the park C．in the zoo2、I am playing ________ with my good friend. ( )A．basketball B．badminton C．volleyball3、—Whose skateboard is it? ( )—________.A．Eric’s.B．Sally’s.C．Mike’s.4、—What is Sally doing? ( )—________.A．She is playing on her skateboard.B．She is playing the triangle.C．She is playing the recorder.5、We ________ pick the flowers in the park. ( )A．don’t B．can C．can’t二、阅读理解Hi, I am Lily. I have a friend Sarah. She is polite. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have six classes every day. We have music on Fridays. Our music teacher is Miss Yang. She can sing and dance well. She is very kind. We have lunch at school. My favourite food are noodles. Sarah likes sandwiches best. We both(都) like the weekend, because we can play ping-pong together on the weekend.6、Lily’s friend Sarah is _____. ( )A．kind B．hard-working C．polite7、How many classes every day from Monday to Friday? ( )A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.8、What can Miss Yang do? ( )A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Sing and dance.9、What’s Lily’s favourite food? ( )A．Salad. B．Sandwiches. C．Noodles.10、Do Lily and Sarah like the weekend? ( )A．Yes, they do. B．No, they aren’t.C．Yes, they can.三、阅读理解Hello! I’m Amy. It is Saturday today. It’s warm outside(外面). I have a friend. He is Tom. We don’t have any lessons on Saturday. I want to go to the park with my friends. But Tom can’t go with us. Because his mother is ill. She has a cold. So Tom has to stay at home and looks after(照顾) his mother.11、Today is ________. ( )A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday12、It is ________ outside. ( )A．cold B．warm C．cold13、Amy and her friends ________ on Saturday. ( )A．go to the party B．go to the park C．go to the library14、Tom’s mother ________. ( )A．has a cold B．has a fever C．is hungry15、Tom is Amy’s ________. ( )A．brother B．friend C．sister四、阅读理解It is summer. It is very hot today. A young man comes to a forest. He's walking beside the forest. On his left is a river and on his right is the forest.Suddenly, he sees two eyes looking at him behind the trees. A tiger is getting ready to eat him. He has to jump into the river. In the river, there is a big crocodile (鳄鱼). Its mouth is open. The young man closes his eyes. The tiger jumps over him. He opens his eyes. Aha! The tiger jumps into the crocodile's mouth.16、The weather is ______ today. ( )A．cold B．hot C．fine17、On the right of the young man is ______. ( )A．the forest B．a river C．a crocodile18、The big crocodile is ______. ( )A．in the forest B．on the road C．in the river19、______ is looking at the young man behind the trees. ( )A．The crocodile B．The tiger C．Nobody20、At last (最后), the crocodile eats ______. ( )A．the young man B．the rabbits C．the tiger五、阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确答案。

根据短文对话，选择正确答案。

Alice: Hello, Jane.Jane: Hello, Alice.Alice: How many subjects do you have this term（学期）?Jane: I have English, Science, Chinese, Art, Music, PE and Maths.Alice: What lessons do you have in the morning, Jane?Jane: Well, let me see. We have Science, Chinese, Art and Maths.Alice: What subject do you like, Jane?Jane: I like Art. What about you, Alice?Alice: I like Art, too.Jane: Oh, we like the same（同样的）subject.Alice: How many Art lessons do you have in a week（星期）?Jane: Three. I like it. It's fun.1、Does Jane like Art ? （）A．Yes. B．No. C．I don't know(知道).2、Do Alice and Jane like the same（同样的）subject? （）A．Yes. B．No. C．I don't know. D．Maybe.（可能吧）3、How many Art lessons does Jane have in a week? （）A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.4、What lessons does Jane have in the morning? （）A．Science. B．Chinese. C．Art and Maths. D．All of them (以上全选).5、How many subjects does Jane have this term（学期）? （）A．Five. B．Four. C．Six. D．Seven.二、阅读理解I'm John. This is my new bedroom. There is a big bed in my room. Two chairs are near the bed. The photo of my family is near the bed. There is a beautiful picture on the wall. There are many mountains and white clouds in the picture. The two chairs are in front of the desk. The computer is on the desk. Look at my shoes. They are under the bed. I clean my bedroom every day. I like my bedroom very much.6、What's on the desk? ( )A．A computer. B．Many books. C．A ball.7、The photo is _________. ( )A．near the bed B．on the bed C．over the bed8、What does John do every day? ( )A．He listens to music. B．He plays football. C．He cleans his bedroom.9、Is there a picture in the room? ( )A．Yes, he can. B．Yes, there is. C．No, it isn't.10、Where is the desk? ( )A．It's in front of the bed. B．It's in front of the chair. C．It's behind the chairs.阅读理解。

一、阅读理解In China, Children’s Day is in June. In Canada, Children’s Day is in November. In India ,Children’s Day is also in November. In Thailand, Children’s Day is in January. Children are very happy on Children’s Day. They can have a party. They can go to the cinema to see a film . They can fly kites and ride a bike. They can do many other interesting things, too.1、When is Children’s Day in China?( )A．It’s in May.B．It’s in June.C．It’s in November.2、Is Children’s Day in January in Thailand ? ( )A．Y es it isn’t.B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn’t.3、When is Children’s Day in Canada and India? ( )A．It’s in November..B．It’s in January.C．It’s in December.4、How do the children feel on Children’s Day? ( )A．They are sad. B．They are angry. C．They are happy.5、Can the children have a party on Children’s Day?( )A．Yes, they can’t.B．No, they can’t.C．Yes, they are.二、阅读理解Argentina is a very big country (国家) in the southern hemisphere (南半球). In Argentina, winter begins in June and summer begins in December. But it isn’t cold in winter in all of Argentina because it has different climate zones (气候带). The north of Argentina is near the equator (赤道) . There are high temperatures all year, even in winter. The south of Argentina is never near the sun, so it’s very cold all year. In many countries we can say, “I go skiing in winter and I love swimming in the sea in summer.” You can do those activities in Argentina in all seasons.6、When does summer begin in Argentina? ( )A．June B．September C．December7、Is it cold in winter in all of Argentina? ( )A．Yes, it is. B．Not, it isn’t.C．I don’t know.8、In China, we can ________ in the sea in summer. ( )A．go swimming B．go skiing C．go skiing and go swimming9、You can go skiing in ________ in Argentina. ( )A．summer B．winter C．all seasons10、Why is it very cold all the year in the south of Argentina? ( )A．Because the south of Argentina is in the southern hemisphere.B．Because the south of Argentina is never near the sun.C．Because the south of Argentina is near the equator.三、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in t he stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What?Open it and ha ve a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.11、Mike got up at __________. ( )A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six12、The lovely dog is for _________. ( )A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother13、The pretty dress is for _________. ( )A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother14、Mike got _____ presents from his family. ( )A．one B．two C．three15、What’s in the box for Mike? ( )A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.四、阅读理解We like eating hamburgers. But do you know they are not healthy food? We can't eat them every day. David likes hamburgers very much and he eats them every day. He is not healthy.Milk, eggs, fruit, meat and vegetables are healthy food. We can have milk, eggs and fruit for breakfast. Meat is nice to eat, but we can't eat it too much. We can eat it for lunch. For dinner, vegetables are good. Green vegetables are really healthy food.Please eat well every day and we can be healthy.16、David likes __________. ( )A．milk B．hamburgers C．meat17、David isn't healthy, because __________. ( )A．he eats too much meat B．he doesn't often eat breakfast C．he eats many hamburgers 18、From this passage(文章), we know __________ are good for dinner. ( )A．eggs B．vegetables C．fruits19、__________ are healthy food. ( )A．Milk, eggs and meat B．Milk, eggs, hamburgers and vegetables C．Eggs, milk and hot dog20、Choose (选择) a title (题目) for the passage (文章). ( )A．Healthy food B．We like hamburgers C．Vegetables are healthy food 五、阅读理解The Dongzhi Festival is a Chinese traditional festival of over 2,000 years. It comes around the22nd day of the last month. After Dongzhi, the daylight hours become longer and longer. In China, people in different areas have different ways to celebrate (庆祝) the Dongzhi Festival.On Dongzhi Festival, in northern China, people usually eat dumplings. Since it is very cold in winter in northern China, people need to eat hot food to keep warm. But in southern China, people eat Tangyuan and glutinous rice (糯米饭) with red beans (豆子) because people think that a devil (魔鬼) is afraid of red beans. People also pay respect to their ancestors (祭拜祖先) on this day.21、The Dongzhi Festival is in ________. ( )A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter22、Northern people often eat ________ on Dongzhi Festival. ( )A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinous rice23、The underlined phrase “daylight hours” means ________. ( )A．时间B．白天时长C．天数24、Southern people eat glutinous rice on the Dongzhi Festival to ________. ( )A．keep warm B．get rid of (摆脱) the devil C．pay respect to ancestors25、Which is not true? ( )A．The Dongzhi Festival is a traditional (传统的) festival in China. ( )B．People don’t go out on this day because there i s a devil.C．People in different areas have different ways to celebrate this day.六、阅读理解I’m Mary. I am ten years old. I am tall and thin. I like fish, milk and rice. I like Mondays. We have music on Monday morning. Miss Liu is my music teacher. She is active and hard-working. Amy is my good friend. She is clever and polite. She likes Thursdays best. Because she has PE on Thursdays. She can play ping-pong with her friends. Mr Li is her PE teacher. Ice cream is her favourite food. After dinner she often eats ice cream. In the evening, she often does her homework and draws pictures.26、What's Mary like? ( )A．She is tall and thin. B．She is clever and polite. C．She is active and kind.27、Does Mary like Mondays? ( )A．Yes, she does. B．No, she likes Fridays. C．No, she likes Thursdays.28、Does Amy like Thursdays? Why? ( )A．Yes, she does. Because she has PE on Thursdays.B．Yes, she does. Because she has music on Thursdays.C．Yes, she does. Because she has science on Thursdays.29、What's Amy's favourite food? ( )A．Fish. B．Rice. C．Ice cream.30、What does Amy often do in the evening? ( )A．She often does her homework and plays ping-pong.B．She often does her homework and plays sports.C．She often does her homework and draws pictures.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B2、B3、A4、C5、C1、他们在泰国2、儿童节在一月吗？是的，在一月。

【部编语文】四年级下册阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、四年级语文阅读理解练习1．我是吴宓①教授①每天早上七点半，《欧洲文学史》教授吴宓准时来到教室，开始在黑板上书写。

很快，讲义写了满满一黑板，详细列出参考书、著作、出版社、出版年代等。

学生上课前偷看，发现他所写的，竟全凭记忆。

②课堂上的吴教授，常穿一袭灰布长袍，一手拎布包袱，一手拄手杖，戴一顶土棉纱睡帽就走上讲台。

打扮虽然古板，讲的却是纯英文诗歌。

而且开讲时，笔记或纸片看都不看一眼，所有内容均脱口而出，讲到得意时，还要拿起手杖，随着诗的节律，一轻一重地敲着地面。

③课堂上这番潇洒，是吴宓花了苦功夫才换来的。

半夜时分，别人都睡下了，室友经常看见他埋头备课。

第二天一早，别人还没醒，他已经在“室外晨xī微露中”反复诵读。

④他就像是一座钟。

他给学生批改作业，字迹工整，写下的外文字母及数字，笔画粗细好像印刷的一样整齐。

这位老师，给学生们留下的印象是“认真、负责、一丝不苟”。

这些学生中，许多人后来大名鼎鼎．：钱钟书、曹禺、吕叔湘……与他们相比，老师吴宓一度不那么出名。

⑤比起教学上的一丝不苟，学生们更爱回忆吴宓课下的关爱。

一次，他和学生们一起走在街上，对面开来一辆汽车，他连忙举起手杖，一面挡住车，一面催着女学生们一字排站在人行道上，这才让开道路。

⑥这位教授经济并不宽裕，他身上的长衫年岁太久，磨损得布纽扣都要掉了，也舍不得换。

但他却很舍得请学生吃饭。

每次在小馆子里坐下，他都神情严肃地拿过菜单，用正楷在小纸片上写下要点的菜及价格，一笔一笔算清楚，估量口袋里的钱够用，这才交给跑堂的。

⑦可惜，到这一生要结束的时候，他已经不能当老师了。

1976年，因饱受折磨而身体虚弱的吴宓回到老家，听说一些中学因为没有外语老师而不开英语课，便急切地问：“他们为什么不请我啊？我还可以讲课。

”⑧没有人记得他的教授身份，除了他自己。

据说，弥留之际，他不停地喊着：“我是吴宓教授。

”【注】①吴宓（mì）（1894—1978）：陕西省泾阳县人。

四年级下册阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、四年级语文阅读理解练习1．阅读文章，回答问题。

盛开在废墟上的花朵很久以前，为了开辟新的街道，伦敦拆除了许多旧楼房。

然而，因为种种原因，新路久久没能开工，旧楼房的废墟晾在那里，任凭日晒雨淋。

有一天，一群自然科学家来到了这里，发现在这一片废墟上，竟长出了一片野花野草。

令人惊奇的是，其中一些花草在英国从来没有见到过，它们通常只生长在地中海沿岸国家。

这些被拆除的楼房，大多都是在古罗马人沿着泰晤士河进攻英国的时候建造的。

这些花草的种子多半就是那个时候被带到这里的，它们被压在沉重的石头砖瓦之下，一年又一年，丧失了生长发芽的机会。

而一旦见到了阳光，它们就立刻恢复了勃勃生机，绽开了一朵朵美丽的鲜花。

其实，人的生命也是如此。

在生命的旅途中，我们常常会遭遇各种挫折和失败，这时，不要心灰意冷，不要轻易言败。

只要心头有一个坚定的信念，努力地去找，总会找到帮助自己度过难关的那“一缕阳光”。

一旦有了阳光照耀，定能萌发出新的生机，绽放出新的美丽。

（1）仿照例子，在文中找出合适的词语，填在括号里。

________楼房 ________机会 ________难关 ________生机（2）照样子，写词语。

勃勃生机（AABC式）________ ________ ________（3）根据文章内容填空。

一群________来到伦敦发现在________。

（4）为什么说“它们被压在沉重的石头砖瓦之下，一年又一年”，从文中找出依据，用“________” 画出来。

（5）“只要心头有一个坚定的信念，努力地去找，总会找到帮助自己度过难关的那‘一缕阳光’。

”说说你对这句话的理解。

【答案】（1）拆除；丧失；度过；萌发（2）皑皑白雪；熊熊大火；翩翩飞舞（3）自然科学家；废墟上长出了野花野草（4）其中一些花草在英国从来没有见到过，它们通常只生长在地中海沿岸国家。

这些被拆除的楼房，大多都是在古罗马人沿着泰晤士河进攻英国的时候建造的，这些花草的种子多半就是那个时候被带到这里的（5）无论什么时候，我们都要有坚定的信念，要相信自己只要努力，一定能够冲破阻碍，闯过难关，看到明媚的阳光。

一、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案This is Helen’s bedroom. It’s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. There’s a desk beside the window. Some flowers are on it. A bookcase is near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase(书柜).There’s a picture on the wall. Thre e people are in the picture. The man is her father. The woman is her mother.1、Helen’s bedroom is_____. ( )A．big and nice B．small and new C．new and nice2、There are_____on the desk. ( )A．some English books B．some flowers C．some toys3、There is a picture_____. ( )A．near the bookcase B．near the bed C．on the wall4、There are_____people in the picture. ( )A．two B．three C．four5、The man in the picture is Helen’s_____. ( )A．father B．uncle C．grandpa二、阅读理解Today is New Year's Day. The students are very happy and busy. They are in the classroom now. They are having a big party. Chen Jie is singing and dancing. Amy is cleaning the desks. Jim is eating a big apple. There is a lot of fruit in the classroom. Sarah is watching TV. Zhang Peng is talking to Jack. What is the teacher doing? She is writing "Happy New Year" on the board. They have a good time today.6、—What's the date today? ( )—It's ______.A．June 1st B．October 1st C．January 1st7、The students are ______ now. ( )A．in the park B．in the classroom C．at home8、Amy is ______. ( )A．cleaning the desks B．singing and dancing C．eating bread9、—Do the students have a good time? ( )—______A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Yes, they are.10、—Is there a lot of fruit in the classroom? ( )—______A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, we are. C．Yes, it is.三、阅读理解Last weekend, our class went for a picnic. We took lots of nice food: chocolate biscuits, two big watermelons, some apples and some bread. Ms Smart went with us. She was a nice teacher. Sam took his football. Amy took her kite. Daming took his flute(长笛). It was sunny, and we played games under a big tree. Some boys played football on the grass. Amy and Lingling flew kites.Some girls skipped. Ms Smart drew some pictures. We had lunch at half past twelve. Lingling had many apples. In the afternoon, we sang and danced. We were very happy. But Lingling had stomachache. Ms Smart bought her some medicine(药). We went home at five.11、We went for a ______ last weekend. ( )A．bike ride B．horse ride C．picnic12、Ms Smart was a ______ teacher. ( )A．cool B．nice C．clever13、Amy took her ______. ( )A．kite B．fluteC．football14、—Did Ms Smart draw some pictures? ( )—______A．No, he didn't. B．Yes,she did. C．No, she didn't.15、______ had a ______. ( )A．Amy; stomach ache B．Lingling; fever C．Lingling; stomach ache 四、阅读理解Hello! I'm Amy. I'm thin and funny. My favorite day is Tuesday, because we have P.E. and computer. I like P.E. and computer very much. Sunday is my favourite day too, because I can have beef and tomatoes for lunch on Sundays. They are my favourite. They're tasty and healthy. But I don’t like noodles or chicken. I often read books at home on Saturday. I'm helpful at home. I often cook the meals and empty (倒空) the trash bin (垃圾桶). Look! There is a big tree and many beautiful flowers near my house! How nice!16、—What's Amy like? ( )—Amy _________.A．is helpful B．is thin and funny C．likes reading17、Amy's favourite food is _________. ( )A．chicken B．beef C．noodles18、—Why does Amy like Tuesday? ( )—Because she _________.A．can have P.E. classes B．can have tomatoes C．can read storybooks19、—How can we know Amy is helpful at home? ( )—Because she can _________.A．eat delicious food B．cook meals C．read books20、From the passage (短文), we know Amy’s house _________. ( )A．is near a flower B．has many big trees C．is nice五、阅读理解Last weekend, our class went for a picnic. We took lots of nice food: chocolate biscuits, two big watermelons, some apples and some bread. Ms Smart went with us. She was a nice teacher. Sam took his football. Amy took her kite. Daming took his flute(长笛). It was sunny, and we played games under a big tree. Some boys played football on the grass. Amy and Lingling flew kites. Some girls skipped. Ms Smart drew some pictures. We had lunch at half past twelve. Lingling hadmany apples. In the afternoon, we sang and danced. We were very happy. But Lingling had stomachache. Ms Smart bought her some medicine(药). We went home at five.21、We went for a ______ last weekend. ( )A．bike ride B．horse ride C．picnic22、Ms Smart was a ______ teacher. ( )A．cool B．nice C．clever23、Amy took her ______. ( )A．kite B．fluteC．football24、—Did Ms Smart draw some pictures? ( )—______A．No, he didn't. B．Yes,she did. C．No, she didn't.25、______ had a ______. ( )A．Amy; stomach ache B．Lingling; fever C．Lingling; stomach ache六、阅读理解I'm John. This is my new bedroom. There is a big bed in my room. Two chairs are near the bed. The photo of my family is near the bed. There is a beautiful picture on the wall. There are many mountains and white clouds in the picture. The two chairs are in front of the desk. The computer is on the desk. Look at my shoes. They are under the bed. I clean my bedroom every day. I like my bedroom very much.26、What's on the desk? ( )A．A computer. B．Many books. C．A ball.27、The photo is ________. ( )A．near the bed B．on the bed C．over the bed28、What does John do every day? ( )A．He listens to music. B．He plays football. C．He cleans his bedroom.29、Is there a picture in the room? ( )A．Yes, he can. B．Yes, there is. C．No. there isn't.30、Where is the desk? ( )A．It's in front of the bed. B．It's in front of the chair. C．It's behind the chairs.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、C2、B3、C4、B5、A二、阅读理解解析：6、C7、B8、A9、A10、A【导语】本文讲了陈洁和同学、老师在元旦时做的事情。

【部编语文】四年级下册阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、四年级语文阅读理解练习1．最温暖的墙马国福①玲玲是一名中学教师。

她的职业性质决定了她要经常与粉笔打交道。

当粉笔灰尘雪花一样把她的世界装点得银装素裹的同时，也悄燃腐蚀着她的手指。

②几年下来，她的右手拇指和食指结了厚厚的一层老茧。

尤其是冬天，天冷的时候，她手上的老茧裂开了口子，一堂课板书下来，疼痛不已。

上课前擦的润肤油，不到几分钟就被粉笔灰吸得一干二净。

为了减轻疼痛，下课后她经常用热水袋捂住冰凉疼痛的手指。

③有一堂课，玲玲需要板书一黑板内容，写到一半的时候，她手上的裂口流出很多血，染红了手中的粉笔。

坐在前排细心的学生发现了老师手上的血。

那点点血迹像梅花一样，竞将白色的粉笔点级得分外引人注目。

④玲玲拿出纸擦掉手上的血，继续书写。

不专心上课叽叽喳喳说话的学生见状后不再说话。

教室里静极了，只听见粉笔头在黑板上轻轻发出的沙沙声，就像秋天的叶子，一片一片凋落在草地上发出的轻微声音。

⑤第二天上课时，玲玲一走进教室，发现学生们的眼神和往常不一样，有一种期待、一种激动，那种神情意味深长，就像捉迷藏的孩子希望自己的秘密不被人发现一样。

班长喊起立，全班学生向老师问好，他们并没有把目光放在老师身上，眼睛全盯着讲台上的粉笔盒。

这让她感到很蹊跷．．，莫非今天是什么特珠的日子？当她从粉笔金里拿出粉笔准备书写时才发现。

那些粉笔整整齐齐全部穿上了外套，一根根粉笔被五颜六色的彩纸裹了起来，像花园里多彩的花枝。

⑥玲玲以为学生们在和她开玩美，准备撕掉包裹粉笔的彩纸时，学生们异口同声地喊：“老师先不要撕。

请先看看那些字！那纸上面有字。

”.⑦玲玲轻轻撕开纸，纸条上密密麻麻写着：“老师，天冷了，我们看到你板书时手上流血，就用纸条把粉笔包起来，这样你写字时手就不会疼了！”在那些粉笔中有一支独特的，没有包纸，被一个硬壳的彩色笔筒包着。

玲玲拿起来仔细一看，原来是一个已经用尽，可以随意拧着伸缩的唇膏筒！这是多么诗意美好的创意啊！这些纯真的孩子，把母亲用来化妆的唇膏筒也给拿来了。

四年级四年级下册阅读理解题20套(带答案)最新四年级下册阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、四年级语文阅读理解练1．阅读文章，回答问题。

出卖住宅（节选）XXX有位孤独的老人居住在林木环绕、优雅安静的湖边。

他的住宅后面是绿油油的草坪，前面是鸟语蝶飞的小花园，再前面就是微波荡漾的湖水了。

然而他还是不得不决定去养老院，因为他无儿无女，又体弱多病，无人照顾。

XXX不得不宣布出售他生活了一辈子的住宅。

欲购房者蜂拥而至，从底价18万英镑，很快炒到了24万英镑，30万英镑……购买者络绎不绝，价钱也越来越高。

但老人一直抑郁地低着头，默不作声。

他舍不得出卖自己的住宅呀。

XXX伤心地走出了喧闹的客厅，来到幽静的花园，惆怅失落地环顾了好一会儿，才长叹一声颤颤巍巍地坐在长椅上，凝视着天上那朵漂泊不定的孤云。

XXX正当老人长吁短叹时，一个衣着朴素的年轻人在老人面前徘徊着,似乎有难言之隐。

突然他弯下腰,微笑着低声对老人说：“老先生，我也好想买这栋住宅，可我很穷，只有1万英镑。

如果您把住宅卖给我，我会让您像我的亲人一般依旧生活在这里，依旧保留你所有的惯。

我们会一起喝茶，读报，散步，你天天会感到快快乐乐——请相信我，我会用整颗心来照顾您的！”XXX颔首微笑着，甜甜地微笑着。

他慈祥地紧紧握着年轻人的手，高兴地以1万英镑的价钱把房子卖给了他。

在场的众人皆惊得目瞪口呆。

选自《桃花源就在这里》，XXX）（1）解释词语。

蜂拥而至：________络绎不绝：________2）写出文中的一个两重否定句：________，再改写成肯定句：________。

3）关于这篇文章的内容，下列说法错误的选项是（）A.老人的住宅很大，里面有草坪，有花园，还有湖水。

B.老人要卖掉住宅，是因为他无儿无女，又体弱多病，要去养老院了。

C.想欲购买房子的人们出的价格越来越高，老人却并不因此而高兴。

D.最后买到房子的是只有1万英镑的年轻人。

4）老人开始因为舍不得卖房子而难过，后来又为什么高兴地卖了呢？5）读了这篇文章后，你从中明白了什么道理？答案】（1）像一窝蜂似地一拥而来，形容很多人乱哄哄地朝一个中央集合；形容行人车马来来往往，接连不断。

新部编版四年级下册语文阅读理解专项训练(15篇)新部编版四年级下册语文阅读理解专项训练（15篇）一、阅读短文，完成练习。

阳光地带春季的一天中午，我下班回到家，看见母亲正在晒被子，便也想把被子晒一下。

我把被子抱出来，晒在了晾衣绳的两端。

吃过午饭，我便上班去了。

下班回来，我一进家门，便看见了我的被子。

与中午不同的是，它们已经被晒在最好的地带，夕阳将雪白的被里镀上一层浅浅的金色。

而母亲的被子却寂寞地待在晒衣绳的两端，房屋的阴影默默地在它们身上画着单调而规则的几何图形。

我走到我的被子面前，用手抚摸了一下，它们是温暖的。

它们当然是温暖的，温暖如母亲的手心。

我又抚摸了一下母亲的被子，它们是清凉的。

它们当然是清凉的，清凉如母亲的手背。

我的眼睛忽然呈现出往昔的许多情节：家里质地最好的那条床单，方位最佳的那个房间，开得最漂亮的那盆鲜花，做得最好吃的那盘菜，甚至吃饭时图案最精致的那只碗。

这些事物如我身处的这段阳光地带一样，都是我的。

我知道，对于母亲来说，这些情节不是偶然。

人生短暂而漫长的征途上，给你快乐的也许是你的朋友，让你美丽的也许是你的爱人，令你充实的也许是你的事业，但是，使你温暖的必定是你的母亲。

她用她的手背为你阻挡着她力所能及的所有风霜，也用她的手心为你释放着绵绵不断的温暖阳光。

母亲是永远的阳光地带。

1.母亲被子上的几何图形是指()A．印在上面的图案。

C．房屋的阴影。

B．打的补丁。

D．太阳的阴影。

2．母亲的被子是清凉的，原因是（）A．被雨水淋了。

C．被子太旧。

b.被子太薄了。

d.我没怎么晒太阳。

3．“这些情节不是偶然”，意思说的是这些情节（）a.过了很久才出现。

c.几乎每天都会出现。

B．过几天就出现。

d.每隔几天才出现一次。

4．短文以_____这件事开头，着重描写了母亲的手，告诉我们母亲用手背为子女阻挡___________，用手心为子女___________，母亲是永远的阳光地带。

5．第5、7两个自然段分别用了两个“温暖”和“清凉”，第一个“温暖“的意思是___________，第二个“温暖”的意思是_________；第一个“清凉”的意思是________，第二个“清凉”的意思是___________。

一、阅读理解Four seasons make a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It's warm. People fly kites and go boating. Trees turn green and beautiful flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It's hot, so people usually go swimming and eat ice creams. Autumn is a colourful season. It's cool in autumn. Leaves on trees turn yellow and red. People can see a lot of fruits like red apples and yellow pears. The colours are beautiful.Winter is the last season. Usually, it's cold. It's snowy. People can play in the snow and go skating. But in Hainan, it's not very cold. It's warm. People there can go swimming in the sea.1、In ________, everything looks new. ( )A．winter B．summer C．spring2、The word"colourful"in this passage(文章) means "________". ( )A．寒冷的B．收获的C．五彩缤纷的3、People can ________ in Hainan in winter. ( )A．make snowmen B．go swimming C．go skating4、Which of the sentences(句子) is right? ( )A．There are many beautiful flowers in spring.B．In summer, people usually make snowmen and go skating.C．Winter is the third season.5、The passage is about ________. ( )A．flowers B．clothes C．seasons二、阅读理解Hello, my name is Rick! I live in a small city with my parents, but my grandparents live in a mountain village.My father likes the city. In the city, there are tall buildings and nice cars. He can eat many kinds of food and do many kinds of things, but I don't like city life.The village is so beautiful. The trees are green, and the flowers are colourful. I can do kung fu with my grandpa in the morning. There is a river beside the village.The water is clean. In summer, I can swim in it! I love the village!6、Rick lives in a ______. ( )A．village B．city C．mountain7、What’s in the city? ( )A．Tall buildings and nice cars. B．River. C．A village.8、What does Rick like? ( )A．The city. B．The river. C．The village.9、The river is ______ the village. ( )A．beside B．between C．near10、Who can do kung fu? ( )A．Father. B．In the morning. C．Grandpa and Rick.三、阅读理解Charlie joins(加入) his first football team, the Blue Team. He is very happy. One day, Charlie meets his team. The coach(教练) shows the team how to kick(踢) the ball. Then the Blue Team have a practice(练习) game with the Yellow Team. It’s diffic ult for Charlie to get the ball. When he tries to kick the ball, another player always kicks it away. But Charlie is very good at cheering(喝彩). After one game, the coach has a talk with Charlie. “You’re good at cheering, Charlie. But I think you want to be a football player, not a cheerleader.” Next month(下个月), Charlie’s team will have the last game. Charlie starts to practice every day. It is between the Blue Team and the Orange Team. Charlie runs after the ball up and down. Suddenly he gets the ball and kicks it to his teammate(队友) Tom. Then Tom kicks the ball into the goal(球门). The coach and Charlie’s teammates cheer for him. Now he is a real football player.11、Charlie is a _________ player in the _________ Team. ( )A．basketball; Blue B．football; Blue C．football; Yellow12、At first(首先), Charlie is very good at _________. ( )A．football B．kicking the ball C．cheering13、The last game is between the _________ Team and the _________ Team. ( )A．Blue; Orange B．Blue; Yellow C．Yellow; Orange14、Tom is Charlie’s _________. ( )A．coach B．teammate C．teacher15、At last(最后), _________ kicks the ball into the goal. ( )A．Charlie B．the coach C．Tom四、阅读理解Today is New Year's Day. The students are very happy and busy. They are in the classroom now. They are having a big party. Chen Jie is singing and dancing. Amy is cleaning the desks. Jim is eating a big apple. There is a lot of fruit in the classroom. Sarah is watching TV. Zhang Peng is talking to Jack. What is the teacher doing? She is writing "Happy New Year" on the board. They have a good time today.16、—What's the date today? ( )—It's ______.A．June 1st B．October 1st C．January 1st17、The students are ______ now. ( )A．in the park B．in the classroom C．at home18、Amy is ______. ( )A．cleaning the desks B．singing and dancing C．eating bread19、—Do the students have a good time? ( )—______A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Yes, they are.20、—Is there a lot of fruit in the classroom? ( )—______A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, we are. C．Yes, it is.五、阅读理解Tim: Good morning, Sam.Sam: Good morning, Tim.Tim: When do you get up this morning?Sam: I get up at seven. What about you?Tim: I get up at six.Sam: We don’t have any lessons today.Tim: Yes. Let’s go and play football.Sam: Great.Tim: What about Liu Tao?Sam: He has a swimming lesson today.Tim: What a pity!Sam: David can go. He doesn’t have any lessons today.Tim: Let’s go to the playground.21、Tim gets up at _____. ( )A．eleven B．seven C．six22、Tim and Sam go and play _____. ( )A．table tennis B．football C．basketball23、_____ has a swimming lesson today. ( )A．Liu Tao B．Tim C．Sam24、Sam gets up at _____. ( )A．ten B．seven C．five25、They will go to the _____ and play football. ( )A．classroom B．farm C．playground六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。