全国中考英语感叹句真题(带答案可打印)

中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ a beautiful schoolyard we have!A. HowB. WhatC. SuchD. So答案：B。

解析：这是一个考查what引导感叹句的题目。

what引导感叹句的结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语”。

在这个句子中，“a beautiful schoolyard”是“形容词+名词”的结构，是感叹的部分，所以要用what。

how引导感叹句的结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，such和so不用于这种感叹句结构。

2. ______ great fun it is to have a picnic with family!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案：B。

解析：本题中“great fun”是名词短语，fun是不可数名词。

what引导感叹句时，后面接名词短语，结构为“what + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是“to have a picnic with family”。

how引导感叹句时后面接形容词或副词，which和that不用于感叹句，所以选B。

3. ______ wonderful pictures they took during the travel!B. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案：B。

解析：“wonderful pictures”是“形容词+名词复数”的结构。

what引导感叹句，当感叹的部分是可数名词复数时，结构为“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”。

how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词，which用于疑问句表示“哪一个”，whose表示“谁的”，所以答案是B。

4. ______ an interesting story the teacher told in class!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. As答案：B。

中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析1.____ beautiful the flower is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案解析：B。

how 修饰形容词或副词，“How beautiful”表示“多么美丽”。

A 选项what 修饰名词；C 和 D 选项后面要接可数名词单数，此处不符合。

2.____ an interesting book it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案解析：A。

what 修饰名词，“an interesting book”是可数名词单数，要用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”的结构。

B 选项how 修饰形容词或副词；C 和D 选项后面的“an”多余。

3.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a项what 修饰名词；C 和D 选项用法错误。

4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案解析：B。

how 修饰形容词“delicious”，表示“蛋糕多么美味”。

A 选项what 修饰名词；C 和D 选项用法错误。

5.____ good students they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案解析：A。

what 修饰名词，“good students”是可数名词复数，要用“What+形容词+可数名词复数”的结构。

B 选项how 修饰形容词或副词；C 和D 选项后面接可数名词单数，此处不符合。

6.____ tall the building is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a项what 修饰名词；C 和D 选项用法错误。

7.____ a lovely dog it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案解析：C。

中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(带答案)1.____ beautiful flower!A.What aB.How aC.What anD.How an答案解析：A。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别以及不定冠词的使用。

选项A“What a”正确，因为flower 是可数名词单数，beautiful 以辅音音素开头，用a；选项B“How a”错误，how 后面接形容词或副词，不能接不定冠词a；选项C“What an”错误，beautiful 以辅音音素开头，用a 而不是an；选项D“How an”错误，how 后面不能接不定冠词an。

2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。

本题考查感叹句中how 的用法。

选项C“How”正确，因为fast 是副词，how 后面接形容词或副词；选项A“What”错误，what 后面接名词；选项B“What a”错误，what a 后面接可数名词单数，但这里不是名词；选项D“How a”错误，how 后面不能接不定冠词a。

3.____ lovely the dog is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。

本题考查感叹句中how 的用法。

选项C“How”正确，因为lovely 是形容词，how 后面接形容词；选项A“What”错误，what 后面接名词；选项B“What a”错误，what a 后面接可数名词单数，但这里不是名词；选项D“How a”错误，how 后面不能接不定冠词a。

4.____ interesting book it is!A.What aB.How aC.What anD.How an答案解析：C。

本题考查感叹句中what 和不定冠词的用法。

选项C“What an”正确，因为book 是可数名词单数，interesting 以元音音素开头，用an；选项A“What a”错误，interesting 以元音音素开头，用an 而不是a；选项B“How a”错误，how 后面接形容词或副词，不能接不定冠词a；选项D“How an”错误，how 后面不能接不定冠词an。

中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

这个句子强调的是形容词“beautiful”，在感叹句中，how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，其结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，而what用来修饰名词，这里是形容日落美丽，所以用how。

2. ______ great progress he has made!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：A。

此句的中心词是“progress”，是不可数名词，what 引导感叹句修饰名词时，结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里不需要a/an，所以选A。

3. ______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。

“news”是不可数名词，句子中心词是名词“news”，感叹句结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里不需要a/an，所以用what。

4. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

句子强调的是副词“fast”，how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，所以选B。

5. ______ lovely girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：C。

句子中心词是“girl”，是可数名词单数，形容词“lovely”修饰“girl”，what引导感叹句修饰可数名词单数时结构为“What a/an + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，“lovely”以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”，选C。

初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful the sunset is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，此句中“the sunset”是名词，“beautiful”是形容词，所以用what。

B 选项后面加了“a”，sunset 是不可数名词，不能加“a”；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，不符合此句结构；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。

2.____ lovely flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

“flowers”是名词复数，“lovely”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语！”。

B 选项后面加“a”错误，因为是复数；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。

3.____ great time we had in the park!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

“time”在这里表示“一段时间”，是可数名词，“great”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

A 选项少了“a”；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。

4.____ wonderful music it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

“music”是不可数名词，“wonderful”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。

B 选项后面加“a”错误；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。

5.____ busy students we are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

一、选择题1．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：---天气太热了。

你介意我打开窗户吗？----当然不介意，现在就打开吧。

Would you mind +动词-ing. Would you mind my doing...?意为"你是否介意我做某事?"回答时，不介意用no或certainly not. 故选B。

【点睛】Would you mind +动词-ing.2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay D解析：D【解析】句意：——你喜欢和我一起打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿呆在家里看电视。

根据第一个空格前面的词语是prefer，因此可知第一句话考查的是prefer的用法，prefer经常用于结构"prefer to do sth．"意思是"喜欢做某事"；又根据第二个空前面的词语是would rather，因此可知第二个句子考查的是"would rather"的用法，意思是"宁愿，宁可"，后面跟动词原形，"would rather do sth."意思是“宁愿做某事”。

综上所述，故答案选D。

3．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。

感叹句专项习题（）1.—____________ fine it is today！Let’s go for a walk.—That sounds good. Let’s go.A. WhatB. HowC. What a D How a（）2.____________ nice weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a（）3. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!—____________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How（）4.____________ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC.How aD. How（）5. —All of my classmates have passed the PE test.—____________ exciting the news is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an（）6. ____________ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an（）7. ____________ exciting news it is 1 3D-printedhouses will come out!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an（）8. —____________ beautiful song it is!—Yes. It is Taylor Swift’s new song.A. HowB. WhatC. What a（）9. ____________ fine weather it is!A. What aB. HowC. What（）10. —Look at my new dress.—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a（）11. ____________ useful the information you’ve provided is!A. WhatB. WhatC. What anD. How（）12. —____________ wonderful the music is! What’s its name?—Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a（）13. ____________ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A. WhatB. What aC. How（）14. ____________ smart the driver-less car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How（）15. —Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.—____________!A. What bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are（）16.—Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.—_________ excellent she is!A. What anB. WhatC. How（）17. ___________ useful advice(建议)you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How（）18. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ______great courage(勇气) he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How（）19. —___________ different life is today!—Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.A.What aB. HowC. What（）20.—___________ hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I’ m sure he’ll pass the test.A.What aB. WhatC. How二.连词成句1.nice these photos how are ________________________________2.it what is concert wonderful a ____________________________3.strong arms Tom what has _____________________________4.how Peter fast runs _____________________________5.water is What deep it _____________________________答案：（ B ）1.—____________ fine it is today！Let’s go for a walk.—That sounds good. Let’s go.A. WhatB. HowC. What a D How a（ A ）2.____________ nice weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a（ D ）3. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!—____________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How（ A ）4.____________ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC.How aD. How（ C ）5. —All of my classmates have passed the PE test.—____________ exciting the news is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an（ B ）6. ____________ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an（ A ）7. ____________ exciting news it is 1 3D-printedhouses will come out!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an（ C ）8. —____________ beautiful song it is!—Yes. It is Taylor Swift’s new song.A. HowB. WhatC. What a（ C ）9. ____________ fine weather it is!A. What aB. HowC. What（ A ）10. —Look at my new dress.—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a（ A ）11. ____________ useful the information you’ve provided is!A. WhatB. WhatC. What anD. How（ A ）12. —____________ wonderful the music is! What’s its name?—Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a（ C ）13. ____________ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A. WhatB. What aC. How（ D ）14. ____________ smart the driver-less car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How（ B ）15. —Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.—____________!A. What bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are（ C ）16.—Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.—_________ excellent she is!A. What anB. WhatC. How（ A ）17. ___________ useful advice(建议)you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How（ B ）18. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ______great courage(勇气) he showed!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How（ B ）19. —___________ different the life is today!—Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.B.What a B. HowC. What（ B ）20.—___________ hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I’ m sure he’ll pass the test.B.What a B. WhatC. How三.连词成句6.nice these photos how are How nice these photos are!7.it what is concert wonderful a What a wonderful concert it is!8.strong arms Tom what has What strong arms Tom has!9.how Peter fast runs How fast Peter runs!10.water is What deep it What deep water it is!。

非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34．—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel！A．How B．How a C．What D．What a2.(2024山东滨州)12．—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What3.(2024四川广元)15．—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A．how B．what an C．what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7．— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15．—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A．What B．What a C．How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14．“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)12．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A．How B．What C．What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10．—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6．__________ interesting stories they are!A．What an B．How C．What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3．—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A．What B．What an C．What a D．How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5．____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14．— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8．—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9．—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7．—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16.(2024海南)19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A．what B．how C．what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12．—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？—________clever girl!A．How B．How a C．What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4．—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4．________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9．—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12．—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A．How B．What C．What an24.(2024山东东营)13．— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9．—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14．—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12．—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29.(2024广西玉林)7．—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a30.(2024吉林长春)17．_______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4．_________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A．How B．What C．What a 32.(2024西藏)13．________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33.(2024四川巴中)3．______ exciting news it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 34.(2024山东济南)23．—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。

全国中考英语感叹句真题带答案可打印(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2016全国中考英语感叹句真题非比整理1.(2016·湖北黄石)31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2.(2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today !A. What aB. HowC. What3.(2016·广东) 41. —It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really ____ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4.(2016•江苏宿迁) 9. — Did you watch the China’s Military Para de on TV— Yes. great it was!A.HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a5.(2015•江苏苏州)8. — pale you look! Are you feeling all right—I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What6.(2016·四川巴中)45. —A famous singer is going to hold a concert there in July.—Really ______ Exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What7.(2016•湖南常德) have to say goodbye, _____ time flies!A. whatB. how C .what a8.(2016•湖南株洲) 31. ______ pleasant journey it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a9.(2016•浙江温州)5.—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old —Wow! ________.A. How large it isB. How modern it isC. What a long history it hasD. What a beautiful place it is10.(2016•山东烟台)25.—______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic—I can’t agree more.A.What a goodB. What goodC. How good theD. How good11（2016·江苏连云港）3. —_____ heavy the rainstorm is!—Yes, the town experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a12（2016•重庆B卷）27. —Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How13(2016•福建福州) 32. —_______ angry Kangkang looks! What happened—He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A. HowB. WhatC. What an14.(2016•山东滨州)28. —Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.—____________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a15(2016•新疆阜康米泉)33. ________ weather it is toady! We’d better stay at home.A. What hotB. How hotC. What a hotD. How a hot16.(2016·江苏淮安) 15. ______ great fun Andrew has ______ DIY in the art room with his classmates!A. What; doingB. What; doneC. How; doingD. How; done17.(2016•湖北咸宁)26. — The _________ Brazil’s Olympic Games will be held in August 5.— _________ exciting news for the long summer vacation!A. thirty-one; How aB. thirty-first; WhatC. thirty-first; What anD. thirty-one; How1.(2016·湖北黄石)31. B 解析：考查感叹句。

中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题含答案解析1._____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

what 引导的感叹句结构是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

A 选项缺少不定冠词a；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”；D 选项how 后面不能直接加a。

2._____ lovely day!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

理由同第一题。

3._____ big tree!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

what 引导感叹句，“big”是形容词，“tree”是可数名词单数，需要用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。

4._____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案解析：B。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，what 引导的感叹句结构正确。

5._____ nice girl!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

“nice”是形容词，“girl”是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。

6._____ delicious cake!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

理由同前面几题。

7._____ cute dog!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

“cute”是形容词，“dog”是可数名词单数，用what 引导感叹句的正确结构。

8._____ wonderful view!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。

“wonderful”是形容词，“view”是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构。