新课标高一英语人教版必修三Unit1单元同步测试题

人教版英语必修3 Unit 1 单元测试卷第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?—______. I like basketball very much.A. I’d love toB. Not reallyC. I wouldn’t goD. Thank you all the same22. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that’s all rightD. It’s my pleasure23. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. couldB. shallC. mayD. can24. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?—No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off25. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward26. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must27. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a ______ to remember students’ names.A. ideaB. thoughtC. trickD. mean28. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could29. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received30. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up31. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.A. onB. inC. forD. with32. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening33. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of34. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing35. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语必修三Unit1单元测试卷满分100分考试时间：50分钟第一部分：词汇（共46分）一）看音标拼写单词8分1./'ænsestə/ n.2./'pəuit/ n.3./'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n.4./'kləuðiŋ/ n.5./'kʌstəm/ n.6./'fæʃn/ n.7./waip/ vt.8./fi:st/ n.二）根据英文释义写相应的单词或词组：5分9.n. a statement that says what you think will happen;10.n. a person who introduces, or gives information about, programmes on radio ortelevision11.n. a Sunday in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christand his return to life12.n. the point from which sth starts; the cause of sth13.v. to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat三）词性转换12分14. adj. beautiful--- n.15. adj. admirable--- v.16.adj. necessary --- n.17.v. believe --- n.18.adj. sad --- n.19.v.celebrate --- n. 20.n. agriculture --- adj.21.n. starvation --- v.22.n. apology --- v.23.n. season --- adj.24.v. hunt --- n.25.adj. oringinal ---n.四）根据提示完成句子10分28. She has been_________________ (授予) a scholarship to study at Harvard.29. He is an _________________ (精力旺盛的) boy，he enjoys sports.30. We should respect the ___________________ (religion) activities of the local people.31. I hope you'll _________________ (原谅) me.32. He has _________________ (获得) rich experience these years.33. Parents should not read their child’s diary without . (permit)34. Nowadays lots of young people want financial (depend).35. Mike was arrested on his (arrive) from New York.五）晨读背诵（每个空格0.5分，共11分）36.Don’t me—I want to know the truth. 不要骗我—我想知道真相。

高一英语必修3 Unit1单元测试题出题人：高阳光 满分：满分：100100分 考试时间：考试时间：考试时间：6060分钟分钟第一题：单项选择（每题1分，共15分）分）1. The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials. A. meant to build B. meant building C. had meant to build D. had meant building 2. The discovery of new evidence led to _____. A. the thief having caught B. catching the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to have been caught 3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be on ly _____ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. prized D. valued 4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds. A. were dressed in B. wore C. having on D. dressed in 5. O ur new teacher’s English is difficult _____. A. to follow B. to follow it C. for following D. to be followed 6. We don’t have to _____ an invitation just because it’s for Friday night (date night). A. turn up B. turn off C. turn out D. turn down 7. ─It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. ─My god! _____________. A. So were you B. So I did C. So did I D. So was I 8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____? A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. haven’t he9. ─Can I pay the bill by check?─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can 10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned. A. can’t have been B. couldn’t be C. may not have been D. wouldn’t have been11．As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky. A ．smoothing B ．disappearing C ．gathering D ．picking 12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party . A ．Dressed; noticed B ．Dressing; noticed C ．Dressed; noticing D ．Dressing; being noticing 13．I'm I'm sorry sorry ，but but I I didn't mean to have kept you you waiting waiting so long.would you like to________me? A ．forgive B ．satisfy C ．apologize D ．gain 14．The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle. A ．excuse B ．apologize C ．pardon D ．forgive 15．Y ou________read a book in the sun —it'll do harm to your eyes. A ．couldn't B ．wouldn't C needn't D ．mustn't 第二题：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen. The princess then offered a ___16__of $50,000 for anyone who found it. One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was ___17__, polluted. As he was walking, walking, he he he saw saw saw something something something ____18__in ____18__in ____18__in the river the river and and there there there he saw he saw the the diamond diamond diamond necklace. necklace. necklace. He He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the ____19__ river but missed it. He tried tried again, again, again, this this this time time time he he he ____20__ ____20__ ____20__ in in in the the the river river river and and and put put put his his his whole whole whole ___21___ ___21___ ___21___ in in in to to to catch catch catch the the necklace. But ___22__, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling ___23__ Then Then again again again he he he saw saw saw the the the necklace, necklace, necklace, right right right there. there. there. This This This time time time he he he was was was ___24__ ___24__ ___24__ to to to get get get it. it. it. He He plunged(纵身跳入) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he ___25__ again. This time he was really___26__. Just then a saint （圣人）（圣人） saw him and asked him What was the___27__ . Not wanting to share the ___28__with him, he refused to tell the saint anything. ___29__the saint could see this man was ___30__, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and ___31__ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk ___32__ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. ___33__ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking __34__, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true true enough enough enough the the the necklace was necklace was there .He .He had had had been been been trying trying trying to catch to catch a a mere reflection mere reflection (倒影）倒影）of-the ___35__ necklace all the time. 16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary 17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly 18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining 19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear 20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped 21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg 22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately 23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed 24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined 25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried 26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested 27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results 28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret 29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether 30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed 31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised 32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found 33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot 34 A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside 35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong 第三题：阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）分）A 篇 Thailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, w hich is a national which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig ’s head. New Y ear ’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The The Thai Thai Thai will will will also also also eat eat eat special special special egg egg egg rolls, rolls, rolls, dipped dipped dipped in in nam pla prig , , a a a sweet sweet sweet and and and sour sour sour sauce. sauce. Decorations for the New Y ear include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas. Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life. Loy Krathong is is a a a November November November holiday holiday holiday that that that involves involves involves making making making bamboo bamboo bamboo boats boats boats and and and putting putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal meal that that that includes includes includes grilled grilled grilled chicken, chicken, chicken, fish, fish, fish, coconut coconut coconut and and and egg egg egg yolks. yolks. yolks. No No No matter matter matter what what what they they they are are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food. 36. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year. B. How the King Celebtates His Birthday C. Special Acitivities on Holidays D. Festivals in Thailand 37. What can be seen on King ’s Birthday? A. Roasted pig’s head and grilled chicken B. Long nodles served with dipping sauce C. Towns decorated with coloured lights. D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs. 38. What do brown eggs stand for? A. Long life. B. A good life in the coming year. C. Bad deeds carried away. D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit. 39. People douse(泼水泼水) each other with water during_______. A. Songkran B. Loy Krathong C. King ’s Birthday D. New Ye ar ear ’s Day 40. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them? A. In April B. In November C. On the King’s birthday. D. After people enjoy a large meal. B 篇The fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab ’s changing colour follows a regular twenty —four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun. Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour colour according according according to to to the the the amount amount amount of of of light light light strikes strikes strikes it? it? it? To find To find out, out, biologists biologists biologists kept crabs kept crabs in in a a a dark dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time. This characteristic (特性特性) ) probably probably probably developed developed developed gradually gradually gradually in in in answer answer answer to to to the the the daily daily daily rising rising rising and and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab. The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and and that that that each each each day day day this this this happens happens happens fifty fifty fifty minutes minutes minutes later later later than than than on on on the the the day day day before. before. before. From From From this this this they they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab ’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought! 41. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______. A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s raysC. at low tide D. every fifty minutes 42. The crab’s changing colour ______.A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use 43. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______. A. did not change colour B. changed colour more quickly C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______. A. in the process of evolution (进化) B. over millions of years C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B and B 45. The best title for this selection would be ______. A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology C. A scientific Study D. A Living Clock 第四题：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）分）46. She ’s s_________ herself to try to lose weight. 47. He particularly enjoyed playing t________ on the three men. 48. Y oung people want ___________(独立) from their parents. 49. The new president had to face n_______ and international issues. 50. On your ________(到达) at the hotel, please wait for further instruction. 51. Look! He is an _________(精力充沛的) child. 52. She was ________(授予) a medal for her bravery. 53. They celebrated the festival only to satisfy their ________(祖先). 54. Our country paid much attention to the _____________(农业的) workers. 55. Christmas Day is a ________(宗教的) festival. 第五题：单句改错（每小题1分，共5分）分）56. We are looking forward to go to Beijing one day. 57. People love to get together to eat, drink and have a fun with each other. 58. Great changes have been taken place in our city. 59. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds has been held everywhere since ancient times. 60. The pretty girl was married with a noble young man. 第六题：书面表达（共20分）分）假设你的朋友Morris 想了解有关中国人过春节的情况，请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。

Test for Units 1-2第I卷（选择）I：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．The actress has to ___a diet to lose weight because she is to act a pretty slim girl in a film.A．take on B．carry on C．go on D．have on2．The books in the largest library of the city could _____ all the information we need.A．offer B．supply C．provide D．present3．---____ you go so soon? ---Yes, I ______.A．Can; must B. Must; must C. Have to; needn’t D. Must; have4．I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else—_____,I was wasting my time.A．to make things worse B．in other words C．at the same time D．for another thing5. —Thank you for your wonderful meal. —______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that’s all rightD. It’s my pleasure6. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward 7．Look at the ground, it is wet. It ________ last night.A．must have rained B．must rain C．could have rained D．may have rained 8. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door? —It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must9. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received10. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up11. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing12. The little boy has not the ______ to lift the heavy box.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. strength13. _______ of food is in need nowadays in Africa.A. A large number ofB. The amount ofC. A large amount ofD. Large amounts of14. To________ telling lies, he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents.A. get rid ofB. get away withC. throw awayD. get down to15. The hunter ____ down and ____ to the farmer that he had___ his gun against the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, layII：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send aletter. To my (16)______ I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.(17)_____so? Each did his business (18)_____ but the line never moved a step(19)_____. I was very (20)____, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There wasa notice on which was written “Thank you for your (21)_____for other's privacy”—a polite(22)_____to keep people away from nosing into other's (23)_____ (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the (24)____ and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (25)____ at a distance that they seemed quite (26) _____to the practice. The (27)____ thing happened at a public telephone box. (28)_____ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of (29)____ . It's another typical example!From then on I (30)____ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (31)____ towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of other's privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situation. For instance, they never (32)____ about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, (33)_____would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (34)_____ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (35) ____matters are not allowed to be disturbed．16．A．sorrow B．anger C．delight D．surprise 17．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where18．A．in secret B．with care C．in turn D．by turns 19．A．slower B．nearer C．farther D．longer 20．A．curious B．angry C．interested D．impatient 21．A．care B．respect C．help D．search 22．A．voice B．phrase C．warning D．sentence 23．A．pockets B．savings C．needs D．affairs 24．A．word B．sight C．people D．matters 25．A．honestly B．anxiously C．nervously D．calmly 26．A．used B．familiar C．uncomfortable D．polite 27．A．interesting B．strange C．same D．different 28．A．They B．These C．Those D．That29．A．sight B．hearing C．touch D．question 30．A．went on B．took care C．paid attention D．took charge31．A moving B．shown C．facing D．offered32．A asked B．heard C．worried D．learned33．A．so B．nor C．not only D．if 34．A．appreciate B．stop C．hate D．forbid 35．A．public B．personal C．small D．importantIII：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ATea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea．People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was avegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea．Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added．She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.36．Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C．The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D．It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.37．This passage mainly discusses_____________.A．the history of tea drinking in Britain B．how tea became a popular drink in Britain C．how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D．how tea-time was born 38．Tea became a popular drink in Britain.A．in eighteenth century B．in sixteenth centuryC．in seventeenth century D．in the late seventeenth century 39．People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because.A．it tasted like milkB．it tasted more pleasantC．it became a popular drinkD．Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea40．We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of________.A．a famous French lady B．the ancient ChineseC．the upper social class D．people in HollandBIt is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers.They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world．Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world．For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into th e ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.41．According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A．People are curious in the same way.B．People in different countries are interested in different things.C．Men and women are curious about different things.D．People of different ages are interested in different things42．Scientists who work with the biological sciences study____.A．the earth , the oceans and the sky B．man-made thingsC．plants and animals D．ocean water43．When you run, your muscles need ____.A．more nutrition and oxygen B．more signals C．more salt D．water 44．A rock cracks _____.A．in wet regions B．in dry regionsC．at very high or very low temperatures D．when salty water falls in 45．People are always curious because ____.A．they cannot explain many things B．they know nothing about the worldC．they know little about the world D．they want to be scientists第Ⅱ卷（写作）I. 单词拼写：根据句意及首字母，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。