人教版高中英语必修五Unit2
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必修⑤ · 人教版The United Kingdom Section Ⅰ Warmingup,Prereading, Reading & Comprehending1自主预习2合作探究3巩固提升4课时作业自主预习Ⅰ.单词速记1._________ (v i .& v t .)联合;团结→ _________ (n .)联盟;联合;结合;协会2.___________ (n .)王国3.___________ (v i .)组成;在于;一致4.____________ (n .)省;行政区5.___________ (v t .)澄清;阐明6.______________ (v t .)完成;达到;实现7.____________ (n .)矛盾;冲突unite union kingdom consist province clarify accomplish conflict 8._____________ (adj .)不愿意(的);不乐意(的)→ ___________ (adj .)乐意(的)9.__________ (n .)信任;学分;赞扬;信贷10.____________ (n .)货币;通货11._______________ (n .)制度;机制;公共机构12._______________ (n .)便利,方便13._________ (adj .)粗糙的;粗暴的→ ___________ (ad v .)粗略地;粗糙地unwilling willing credit currency institution convenience rough roughly 14.___________ (v t .)吸引;引起注意→ ______________ (n .)引力;吸引→ ______________ adj .吸引人;有吸引力的15.______________ (n .)收藏品;珍藏;收集→ ___________ (v .)收藏,收集16._____________ (adj .)令人愉快的;使人高兴的attract attraction attractive collection collect enjoyable Ⅱ.短语互译1.consist ______由……组成2.divide... ________把……分成3._________ away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离4.______ one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下5.leave _______省去;遗漏;不考虑of into break to out Ⅲ.句型结构1.Now when people refer to England you ____________________ as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法,会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
◆重点词组:1. keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛2. consist of由…组成3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏4. divide into 分成5. prepare to 准备6. compare A with B 与…比7. compare A to B 把A比作B8. asked the boss on the phone 通过电话9. work out 做出;解决;设计出;计算出;锻炼;发展,进行;work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于work in 在…工作Keys: 1) the team consists of 12 players.2)The beauty of the artist's style consists in its simplicity.2. 区别: Ø separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)Ø divide...into 把…分开(把整体分为若干部分)e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.e.g. The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days. ★ debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论【解析】debate就已经确定或统一的问题,各述己见,公开,正式的争论.含交锋的意思;argue指提出理由或事实,试图在争辩中说服对方,或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点;discuss指一般讨论,谈论;quarrel常指因琐事而感到气愤,进行争吵【练习】选择debate/argue/discuss/quarrel或puzzle并用其适当的形式填空1)The couple are always __________quarreling about the past.2)Have you _________ the problem with anyone? 3)I _________ with her all day about the situation. Keys: 1)quarreling 2)discussed 3)argued 4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.e.g. Can you clarify the question?5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来6. refer to1)提及,指的是……e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.e.g. Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关系到;关乎e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.e.g. This rule refers to everyone.★ reference: n. 参考e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one's surprise (prep)“to one’s +名词” 表“令某人……”,常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞目标认知重点词汇divide, clarify, accomplish, conflict, convenience, attract, influence, arrange, delight, 小词简析重点短语consist of, refer to,credit/ to one’s credit,break away (from), leave out, take the place of, break down重点句型find + n./ pro. +宾语补足语知识讲解重点词汇divide【原句回放】England can be divided into three main areas. 英国被分为三个主要地区。
【点拨】divide 分开,分配常用搭配:divide ... into... 把......分成......A line of trees divides the garden in half. 一行树把花园分隔成两半。
Divide this line into 20 equal parts.把这条线分成20个相等的部分。
Let’s divide ourselves into several groups. 我们分成几个小组吧。
【拓展】divide与separate1) divide指把一个整体分成几部分,通常按比例划分。
2)separate 指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,东西原来没有统一性,有时含有“强行分开”之意。
Divide the money among the six of you. 这笔钱你们六个人分。
We’d better separate the good ones from the bad ones. 我们最好把好的和坏的分开。
She doesn’t want to be separated from him. 她不想和他分开。