(2020年整理)国家开放大学理工英语三期末考试习题答案.doc

国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语3》期末题库及答案1 （试卷号：1377）题库一一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.一Well, may I know how long the training will be?A.It will last six months.B.It will be 5 meters.C.It will be fine.2.--Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke free school.A.r m sorry about this.B.No problem.C.Sure, r d love to.3.一Sorry. I have taken your car key by mi stake.A.That' s right.B.You， re welcome. .C.It doesn' t matter.4.--How are you feel ing?--Much better.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.Don' t mention it.5.一I saw a car crash into the tree just now.A.You should drive safely.B. A car? Not a man?C.Wow, that， s scaring.二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出- -个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Going “green'_have to be a challenge.A.don，t.B.doesn， tC.is7.The_question is much more different than this one.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteen8.There are_students in Class One than in Class Two.A.manyB.moreC.most9.I have never read a book that is, _than Harry Potter.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interesting10.This garden is three times as_as that one.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest11.The law requires that everyone, his car checked at least once a year.A.hasB.hadC.have12.These shops_to the needs of chi Idren.A.meetB.solveC.caterA.for him to returnB.his returningC.that he returns14.—Mr Zhang said is quite right.A.ThatB.WhenC.What15.1 preferto_A.to drive. .• be drivenB.to drive.•. rather than being drivenC.driving.. • being driven16.It will cost. _time to paint the old furni ture.A.considerateB.cons iderablyC- considerable17.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually .A.playsB.worksC.affects18.Each CPU considered more than 6 billion hands of poker. That._more poker than hasbeen played by the entire human race.A.adapts toB.is used toC.amounts to19.If I had time, see that new movie at the University Theater.A. r nB.ImayC.I'd20.The organization will_a survey about the career choices of the college graduates.A.leadB.conductC.Manage三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语3》期末试题及答案5（试卷号：1377)一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1. -How long is this cellphone guaranteed?A.No probl em..B.You can refund it in 7 d ay s and exchange it in one year.C.Don't mention it.2.一It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a di scount?A.You must be kidding.B.It is terrible.C.The p r ice has been reduced by 5饶．It is a real bargain..3.-Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?, but I should finish my homework first.A. I'd love toB.You're welcomeC.It's hard to say4.-What do you think of your new computer?A. I think so.B.How about you?C.It is really f an t a s t ic.5.一1have just got an i Pad as my birthday gift.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.That's right!二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出－－一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

理工英语3一、单选题1.— If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.— _______A.I don't care.B.It doesn't matter.C.OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.正确答案: C2.— Hello, may I speak to Henry?— _______A.This is Henry speaking.B. It is Henry.C.My name is Henry.正确答案: A3.What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.A.affectsB.effectsC.infects正确答案: A4.You don't have to start over from ______.A.scratchB.headC.again正确答案: A5.Going “green” ____ have to be a challenge.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.is正确答案: B6.— What does your company specialize in?— _______A.Our company is very large.B.Our company specializes in flood-proof development.C.Our company is located in Beijing.正确答案: B7.— To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?— _______A.You should wear formal clothes for the interview.B.Yes,you should wear.C.No,you shouldn't wear.正确答案: A8.My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.A.recommendB.recommendationC.recommending正确答案: B9.A _____ designer is needed.A.full-timeB.full timeC.full timing正确答案: A10.We will ____ you later.A.contactB.contractC.construct正确答案: A11.— What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth? — ________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A.Enjoy yourselfB.Many thanksC.Pretty good正确答案: C12.— Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?— _______.A.Not at allB.Never mindC.Yes,I will正确答案: A13.I'll never forget the days I worked together with you.A.thatB.whenC.which正确答案: B14.Mary can’t help ________when she saw her parents.A.cryingB.to cryC.cry正确答案: A15.He voters to go to the polls tomorrow.A.appealB.appeal forC.appeal against正确答案: B16.— What do you think of your new computer?— _______A. I think so.B.How about you?C.It is really fantastic.正确答案: C17.— I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do you have some to recommend?— _______A.Of course，Please take a look at this one.B.It is very kind of you.C.Thank you.正确答案: A18.Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.A.are boughtB.boughtC.been bought正确答案: B19. is well known, Shanghai is a big city．A.AsB.WhichC.That正确答案: A20.Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.had been invited正确答案: A21.— Would you like to join us to shop online?— ______, but I should finish my homework first.A.It's hard to sayB.You're welcomeC.I'd love to正确答案: C22.— Have you ever shopped online?— ______.A.Yes,I do.B.Quite often .It is very convenient,saving me a lot of time.C.Certainly.正确答案: B23._______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.A.Hardly;whenB.No sooner;whenC.Hardly;than正确答案: A24.The book you ordered is not.A.accessibleB.acceptableC.available正确答案: C25.We must ______unnecessary expense.A.abolishB.cancelC.eliminate正确答案: C26.— Let's go to a movie after work, OK?—A.Not at all.B.Why not？C.Never mind.正确答案: C27.— How often do you go dancing?—A.I will go dancing tomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Every other day.正确答案: C28.These shops _____________ to the needs of children.A.meetB.solveC.cater正确答案: C29.I prefer __________ to __________.A.to drive……be drivenB.to drive……rather than being drivenC.driving……being driven正确答案: C30.She _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.A.maintainedB.stayedC.claimed正确答案: A31.— That’s a nice car!—A.Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.B.Sorry,it's too cheap.C.You can have it.正确答案: A32.— How do I get to the garage? I need to have my car repaired.—A.It's vetry far.B.Yes,there is a garage near here.C.Go down this street and turn left.正确答案: C33.Tom _______ have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A.mustB.shouldC.need正确答案: B34.What I should do is__________ the task soon.A.to finishB.finishedC.be finished正确答案: A35.This medicine __________ before dinner.A.should have takenB.should have been tookC.should be taken正确答案: C36.— I was worried about this out-dated equipment.— .A.You're so lucky.B.It's too old.C.Yeah,it may bring a health problem.正确答案: C37.— Oh, dear! I've just broken a window.— .A.Great.B.Don't worrry.C.That's fine.正确答案: B38.He has forgotten to the battery.A.chargeB.electrifyC.load正确答案: A39.He is the right person to such a large wine company.A.ruleB.managingC.supervise正确答案: C40.If I had time ,__________ see that new movie at the University Theatre.A.I'llB.I mayC.I'd正确答案: C二、阅读理解1.阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

国家开放大学理工英语三期末考试习题答案B. Of course，Please take a look at this one. 正确C. Thank you.— It is a little e某pensive for me. Can I have a discount?— ______ A. It is terrible B. You must be kidding.C. The price has been reduced by 50%.It is a real bargain. 正确选择一项： A. given B. builtC. budgeted 正确选择一项： A. interact B. B. intermediate C. Interactive 正确Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.选择一项： A. are bought B. been bought C. bought 正确— I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift. — ______ A. Good luck! B. That's right !C. Congratulations ! 正确He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final e某am. A. which 正确 B. for which C. thatMost of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa. A. had been invited B. invited 正确 C. to inviteI am interested in novels by Hemingway. A. written B.writing C. write 不正确— Have you ever shopped online?—______.We must put _____ into practice. A. what we have learned B. that we have learned 不正确 C. that have we learned_______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats. A. Hardly;thanB. No sooner;when 不正确C. Hardly;when_____ Mr Zhang said is quite right. A. When B. What 正确 C. ThatHe with his wife on household e某penses. A. debate B. dispute 正确 C. ArgueThe book you ordered is not.A. available 正确B. accessibleC. acceptableWe sent the injured to the hospital_______ the accident happened. A. quicklyB. immediately 正确C. hurriedly— I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?— ______ A. It depends. B. Help yourself.C. Taobao may be a good choice for you. 正确All these measures will dramatically the development of the western areas in China.选择一项： A. boost 正确 B. enhance C. improveWe must ______unnecessary e某pense. A. eliminate 正确 B. abolish C. cancelWe must put _____ into practice. A. that have we learned B. that we have learned C. what we have learned 正确— What do you think of the song?—A. I don't know the title.B. I like music very much.C. It sounds sweet. 正确— How often do you go dancing?— A. Yesterday.B. Every other day. 正确C. I will go dancing tomorrow.It's no use _____________ here, let's go home. A. to wait B. waiting 正确 C. wait选择一项： A. player B. opponent 正确 C. sportsmanI prefer __________ to __________. A. to drive……be driven B. driving……being driven 正确C. to drive……rather than being drivenI really appreciate __________ to help me, but I am surethat I will be able to manage by myself. A. you to offer B. your offering 正确 C. that you offerThere are many ways _____________ the problem. A. solving B. to solve 正确 C. Solve— Could you help me with this crossword puzzle, please?— A. No, no way.B. Sorry I can't. It's too difficult for me. 正确C. No,I can't.We have fully _____________ smoke alarms on all staircases.A. functional 正确B. functionallyC. functionShe _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years. A. stayedB. maintained 正确C. claimed二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。

最新国家开放大学《理工英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《理工英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的理科专业学生进行统一考试。

该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。

本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。

作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1. - How long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .A. No problemB. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one yearC. Don’t mention it2. - It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?- .A. You must be kiddingB. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain3. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love to4. - What do you think of your new computer?- .A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.5. - I have just got an iPod as my birthday gift.- .A. Good luckB. That’s rightC. Congratulations二、词汇与语法（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。

最新国家开放大学《理工英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《理工英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的理科专业学生进行统一考试。

该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。

本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。

作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1. - How long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .A. No problemB. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one yearC. Don’t mention it2. - It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?- .A. You must be kiddingB. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain3. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love to4. - What do you think of your new computer?- .A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.5. - I have just got an iPod as my birthday gift.- .A. Good luckB. That’s rightC. Congratulations二、词汇与语法（共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。

2020年7月1378国开电大本科管理英语3期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1. ―I'm more than happy to go out this weekend.―_________We've got so much work to do at that time.A. Don't worry.B. Forget it.C. Don't say so.[答案]B2. ―I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.―___________________A. See you later.B. Have a pleasant trip!C. Let's go out for a drink.[答案]B3. ―Could I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired .―_________I can manage 1 t.A. No. Thanks.B. Yes, please.C. All right.[答案]A4. ―I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?―___________________A. Sure, go ahead.B. It doesn't matter.C. Who cares?[答案]A5. ―___________________―Fire, fire service please! There's a huge fire here.A. 911, how may I direct your call?B. How may I help you?C. What can I do for you?[答案]A二、词汇与结构(每小题2分，共30分)6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

2020年最新电大《理工英语3》考试（题目和答案）1.[单选题]交际用语: - That’s a nice car!-A. You can have it.B. Oh, thanks. I go it yesterday.C. Sorry, it's too cheap.2. [单选题]交际用语: - How are you feeling?- Much better.A. Thanks for coming to see me.B. Don't mention it.C. You look great.3.[单选题]交际用语: - Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.-A. It doesn't matter.B. That's rightC. You're welcome4. [单选题]交际用语: - Could you give me your phone number?-A. It doesn't matter.B. Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.C. It's very kind of you to do so.5. [单选题]交际用语:-Could you please connect me with the HR Department?-A.0B. Thank you.C. Hold on a minute, please.D. Help yourself.6. [单选题]词汇与结构: The law requires that everyone his car checked atleast once a year. (2分A. haveB. hasC. had7. [单选题]词汇与结构: I prefer___ to.A. to drive, be drivenB. to derive, rather than being drivenC. driving, being driven8.[单选题]词汇与结构:Mr. Zhang said is quite right. (2分)A. ThatB. WhenC. What9. [单选题]词汇与结构: These shops to the needs of children. (2分)A. meetB. solveC. cater10. [单选题]词汇与结构: I am interested in novels by Hemingway. (2分A. writingB. writtenC. write11. [单选题]词汇与结构: The school conducted a(n)investigation on the accident.A. positiveB. extensiveC. negative12. [单选题]词汇与结构: What I should do is the task soon. (2分)A. to finishB. finishedC. be finished13. [单选题]词汇与结构:trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. (2分)A. BesidesB. ForC. Instead of14. [单选题]词汇与结构: It was a relationship between the boy and the man.A. confuseB. mixC. complex15. [单选题]词汇与结构: This garden is three times as as that one. (2分)A. bigB. biggerC. biggest16. [单选题]词汇与结构: Her parents died when she was very young, so she wasby her aunt. (2分)A. brought upB. brought outC. grown up17. [单选题]词汇与结构: Society is now much more than ever before.A. changingB. differentC. diverse18. [单选题]词汇与结构: I have never read a book that is that Harry Potter.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interesting19. [单选题]词汇与结构: The organization will a survey about the careerchoices of the college graduates. (2分)A. conductB. manageC. lead20. [单选题]词汇与结构:had the bell rung the students took their seats.A. Hardly; whenB. Hardly; thanC. No sooner; when21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] What did the paragraph before this passage most probably discuss?A. Measuring rainfall from a storm.B. The kinds of damage caused by explosions.C. The powerful winds of tornadoes.21.2 [单选题] which of the following is the main topic of the passage? (4分)A. How tornadoes can be prevented.B. When tornadoes usually occur.C. Why tornadoes cause so much damage.21 .3 [单选题] Tornadoes can destroy buildings because the.A. force of a tornado increases the air pressure in a building.B. air pressure inside a tornado is less than the air pressure inside a building.C. air pressure at the center of a tornado is over 172000 pounds.21.4 [单选题] What is the difference per square inch between the air pressure insidea building and the air pressure inside a tornado?A. 2 poundsB. 13 poundsC.15 pounds21. 5 [单选题] What would happen if the windows are shut tightly in the stormy weather? (4分)A. Tornadoes may be formed.B. The house may burst apart.C. There may not be any pressure inside the building .22.1 [判断题] A green home is closely related with the size of your home. (4分)A.TB.F22.2 [判断题] A green home does good to your health. (4分)A.TB.F22.3 [判断题] The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.A.TB.F22. 4 [判断题] Household wastes should be thrown away daily. (4分)A.TB.F22.5 [判断题] Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses. (4分)A.TB.F23. [问答题]作文，根据要求写作文:根据所给内容写一封推荐信。