新人教版九年级英语第5单元
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新人教版九年级上册英语第五单元必考知识点归纳新人教版九年级上册英语第五单元必考知识点归纳Unit5 What aade of?【重点短语】1. be made of 由……制造2. be made in 在……制造3. enval环境保护4. be famous for 以……而著名5. be produced in 在……生产6. be known for 以……闻名7. as far as I know 据我所知by hand 手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品【考点详解】1. made of 由……制(构)成,后接构成某物质的原料。
例:Tade of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。
be made of/from/up of的区别(1)be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。
例:Tade of paper.风筝是用纸做的。
(2)be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。
例:The paade from wood.纸是木头做的。
Buadlk. 黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。
(3)be made up of 用……构成或组成的,指人、物皆可,指结构成分。
例:Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。
2. Iat many people all over the world da.好像全世界的许多人都在喝中国茶。
句型“Iat…”意为“看起来好像/似乎……”,其中seem是连系动词,意为“似乎;好像”,句型中的it是形式主语,不能用其他代词来替代。
例:Iat he was laain. 看来他没赶上火车。
Unit5单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一般现在时的被动语态1.主动语态与被动语态语态是英语句子中表明句子主语与谓语之间动作关系的一个概念,具体分为主动语态与被动语态两种。
主动语态表明的是“句子谓语动作是由主语发出,即主语是谓语动作的执行者”这一主谓关系。
而被动语态表明的则是“句子谓语动作不是由主语发出的,主语反而是谓语动作的承受者”这一主谓关系。
如: Many people speak English.许多人讲英语。
(主动语态,主语“Many people”是谓语动作“speak”的执行者) English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人讲。
(被动语态,主语“English”是谓语动作“is spoken”的承受者)2.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态其谓语结构为:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词(1)肯定句结构为:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Farm machines are made in that factory.农场机械是在那个工厂被制造的。
(2)否定句结构为:主语+am/is/are+not+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Farm machines are not made in that factory.农场机械没有在那个工厂被制造。
(3)一般疑问句结构为:Am/Is/Are+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Are farm machines made in that factory?农场机械是在那个工厂被制造的吗?注意:①happen,belong to,have,cost,last,own,stay等一般不用被动语态。
②taste,sound,prove,feel,look,smell等系动词常用主动形式表示被动意义。
除此之外,read,sell,wash,write等动词用来说明主语的性质特征时,也常用主动形式表示被动意义。
单词:chopsticks [ˌtʃɔpstiks] n. 筷子.coin [kɔin] n. 硬币fork [fɔ:k] n. 餐叉,叉子.blouse [blauz] n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫.sliver [silvə] n. 银,银器;adj.银色的 .glass [glas] n .玻璃cotton ['kɒtn] ['kɑ:tn] n. 棉;棉花.steel [sti:l] n. 钢;钢铁.fair [feə(r)] [fer] n.展览会;交易会 adj.公平的environmental [ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl] adj.自然环境的;有关环境的 grass [ɡrɑ:s] [ɡræs] n. 草;草地leaf [li:f] n.(pl. leaves [li:vz])叶,叶子produce [prə'dju:s] v. 生产;制造;出产 .widely [ˈwaidli] adv. 广泛地;普遍地 .be known for 因……闻名;为人知晓process [prəuses] v. 加工;处理;过程.Park 包装;装箱product [ˈprɒdʌkt][ˈprɑ:dʌkt] n. 产品;制品France [fra:ns], [fræns] 法国 .no matter 不论;无论 .local [ˈləukl] adj. 当地的;本地的 .brand [brænd] n. 品牌;牌子avoid [əˈvɔid] v. 避免;回避 .handbag [ˈhændbæg] n. 小手提包mobile [ˈməubail] adj.可移动的;非固定的everyday ['evrideɪ] adj. 每天的;日常的boss [bɒs] [bɔ:s] n. 老板;上司Germany [ˈdʒə:(r)məni] n. 德国 .surface [sə:(r)fis] n. 表面;表层.material [məˈtiəriəl] n. 材料;原料 .traffic [ˈtræfɪk] n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆postman [ˈpəustmən] n. 邮递员 . cap [kæp] n(尤指有帽舌的)帽子 glove [glʌv] n(分手指的)手套 .international [ˌintə(r) ˈnæʃnəl] adj. 国际的competitor [kəmˈpetitə(r)] n. 参赛者;竞争者its [its] adj. 它的form [fɔ:(r)m] n. 形式;类型clay [klei] n. 黏土;陶土celebration [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn] n. 庆典;庆祝活动balloon [bəˈlu:n] n. 气球 .paper cutting 剪纸scissors [ˈsizə(r)z] n. (pl.) 剪刀lively [ˈlaivli] adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的fairy [ˈfeəri] [ˈferi] tale [teil] n 童话故事historical [hɪˈstɒrɪkl] adj.(有关)历史的heat [hi:t] n. 热;高温 v. 加热,变热polish [ˈpɒlɪʃ][ˈpɑ:lɪʃ] v. 磨光;修改;润色complete [kəmˈpli:t] v. 完成Korea [kəˈri:ə] 朝鲜;韩国Switzerland [switsə(r)lənd] 瑞士San Francisco [ˌsæn frənˈsiskəu] 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山,美国城市) Marcus [ˈmɑ:kəs] n. 马库斯(男子名)Pam [pæm] 帕姆(女名)U n i t5知识梳理02Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?【重点短语】1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)3.be known for 以......闻名4.be used for 被用于......5.no matter 不论;无论6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earth’s surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据 按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of ……的象征20.put…on… 把……放在……上21.be used for 被用于做……22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在……制造的25.be famous for 以……著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn ……into ……把……变成……【重点句型】1. What are the shirts made of?衬衫是由什么制成的?2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。
人教版九年级英语第五单元知识点总结Unit 5 What are the shirts made of一.chopsticks /coin/ fork /blouse/ silver /glass/ cotton/ steel/ fair/ environmental /grass /leaf/ produce /widely /process /be known for/ pack/ product/ France/ no matter/ local/ brand/ avoid/ handbag/ mobile /everyday/ boss /Germany/ surface/ material/ traffic/ postman/ cap/ glove/ international/ competitor/ its /form/ clay /celebration/ balloon/ paper cutting /scissors lively /fairy/ historical/ heat/ polish /completeStudents clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned by students every day.The classroom isn’t cleaned by students every dayIs the classroom cleaned by students every day?When is the classroom cleaned by students every day?二.1. produce v. 生产;制造produce、make和grow的用法1).produce 可以表示生产汽车、机器 produce cars生产汽车也可以表示生产粮食蔬菜 produce wheat生产小麦2).make 制造,主要指制造工业品 make cars制造汽车、飞机不能表示通过种植而获得的产品,不能说make wheat3).grow 主要指种植、栽培庄稼,农产品grow wheat种小麦Many of us knows how to ____tea, but few knows where tea trees are_____.A. make, madeB. grow, grownC. produce, madeD. make, grown根据题意可知,第一空“是怎样泡茶”make tea ;第二空是“种茶树”grow tea trees2. German Germans Germany3. lively1)live “活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit5单元教案Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A (1a-2d)学习目标1.重点单词:chopstick,coin,fork,blouse,silver,glass,cotton,steel,fair,grass,leaf,produce,widely,process,pack2.重点短语:be made of,be made in,be made from,as far as sb. know,be known for3.重点句式:What are the shirts made of?—This ring looks nice.Is it made of silver?—Yes,and it was made in Thailand.What is the painting made from?How is tea produced?As far as I know,tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. People say that tea is good for both health and business! 学习重点1.重点短语和句型2.一般现在时态和一般过去时态的被动语态学习难点一般现在时态和一般过去时态的被动语态自主学习一、预习课本P33-34新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.筷子________ 2.硬币________3.叉子________ 4.衬衫________5.银器________ 6.玻璃________7.棉花________ 8.钢铁________9.展览会________ 10.草地________11.叶子________ 12.生产________13.普遍地________ 14.加工________15.包装________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. everyday; every day(1)everyday作形容词,意为“每天的,日常的,平日的”。
仅用在名词之前做定语,不能单独使用。
例如:everyday life 日常生活everyday English 日常英语everyday activities日常活动everyday clothes 平日里穿的服装(2)every day 是副词短语,意为“每天”,相当于each day, 通常用作句子的时间状语从句。
例如:We should eat vegetables and fruits every day.我们应该每天都吃蔬菜和水果。
My parents ask me to go to bed before 11:00 every day.我的父母要求我每天11:00之前睡觉。
2. fair(1)fair作形容词,意为“公平的,合理的”。
There must be fair play whatever the competition is.不管是什么样的竞赛都必须公平合理。
(2)fair作形容词,意为“自然的,理所当然的”。
It’s fair enough to ask your close friends to help.向你的好朋友求助,这是很自然的/理所当然的。
(3)fair作形容词,还意为“相当大(多、远)的”。
They’ve made a fair amount of money.他们赚了相当大的一笔钱。
(4)fair作形容词,也意为“(肤色)浅的,(头发)金色的”。
Her daughter has big eyes and fair hair.她的女儿长着大大的眼睛,金色的头发。
【拓展】fair作名词,意为“(定期)集市、庙会;商品展览会、博览会”。
He brought his piglets to the fair.他把小猪带到集市去卖。
Unit5What are the shirts made of单元大归纳一、短语归纳1.be made of/from用...制成的2.be made in 在...制造的3.be famous/know for以...闻名4.for example/such as 例如5.environmental protection 环境保护6.as far as I know 据我所知7.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上8.by hand用手;手工9.all over the world 全世界;世界各地10.be good for 对...有益11.in trouble 处于困境中12.no matter不轮;无论13.make high-technology products制造高科技产品14.the earth’s surface地球表面15.traffic accident 交通事故16.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的17.a kite festival 风筝节18.fly a kite 放风筝19.be from=come from来自20turn...into把...变成21.according to根据;按照22.send out放出;派遣;发送23.ask for help24.in trouble请求帮助25.be covered with用...覆盖26.a symbol of...的象征27.fairy tale 童话故事28.rise into上升到...中29.put..on... 把...放在....上30.be used by 被...利用31.be used for 被用于做...32.good luck 好运33.sky lantern 孔明灯34.at a very high heat 以高温35.be seen /regard as被视作36.one’s own某人自己的二、用法集萃1.be+“及物动词的过去分词” 构成被动语态2.it seems that 从句好像...3.it seems +adj to do sth 做某事似乎是...的4.no matter +从句无论...5.find/think it+形容词+that从句发现/认为...是...的6.buy sb sth=buy sth to sb 让某人做某事7.avoid doing sth做某事8. be allowed to do sth做某事9.allow sb to do sth开始做某事10.allow doing sth 要求某人做某事11.learn to do sth. =make a decision to do sth决定做某事12.it takes/took +一段时间to do sth 做某事花费多长时间三、语法专项聚焦一般现在时的被动语态【语法全解】1.被动语态的意义在英语中有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。
Unit 5标准检测卷(满分:120分时间:100分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分,共5分)A B CD E(1)_________(2)____________(3)____________________(4)________(5)二、听小对话,选出正确的答语(每小题1分,共5分)6.Where was the pen made?A.Beijing.B.Qinghai.C.Shanghai.7.What is the ruler made of?A.Steel. B.Silver. C.Wood.8.What will they make for the Spring Festival?A.Sky lanterns. B.Clay art.C.Paper cutting.9.When will the man leave for Weifang?A.Next Sunday. B.This afternoon.C.This evening.10.When was the cup made?A.In 1659. B.Five hundred years ago.C.Thousands of years ago.三、听长对话,选择正确的答案(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11.Who does the woman want to buy the skirt for?A.Her daughter. B.Her sister.C.Her cousin.12.How much is the skirt?A.¥105. B.¥115. C.¥150.听第二段对话,完成13~15题。
13.How long did Jack stay in Shanghai?A.For a month. B.For two months.C.For three months.14.Where's the tea grown?A.In Hebei.B.In Shandong.C.In Zhejiang.15.What was made in Japan?A.The TV.B.The radio.C.The orange.四、听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)(每小题1分,共5分)16.Christmas is one of the most important festivals of the year for the Asian countries. 17.Christmas is as important as Chinese New Year to people with English backgrounds. 18.December 24 is called Christmas Eve.19.Some children put stockings up for the holding of the presents.They think Santa Claus will come and give them presents.20.Christmas pudding, turkey and dumplings are usually eaten during the Christmas dinner.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.A.of;of B.from;fromC.of;from D.from;of22.—Our chemistry teacher, Mr.Brown, always keeps his lessons ________.—That's why he is so popular among his students.A.lively B.happily C.freely D.heavily23. —Do you know Tai'an?—Yes, it is known ________ Mount Taishan. I have been there three times.A.at B.for C.as D.of24.The novel is read ________ many people today.A.by B.with C.of D.for25. China's hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, ________ in the Western media(媒体).A.use widely B.is widely usedC.uses widely D.are widely used26.How beautiful the world is! It ________ snow and everything is white.A.is covered with B.is put awayC.is turned into D.is picked up27.—Are Sichuan and Yunnan famous for tea?—I think so. ________ I know,maybe one-third of the tea in China is produced in these two provinces.A.As long as B.As far asC.As many as D.As little as28.—Could you please help me to look for my lost dog? ________ name is Gina.—Of course.A.It B.It's C.Its D.Its'29.It ________ me about two months to learn how to drive a car.A.spent B.paid C.used D.took30.When you do your homework, you must work carefully to avoid ______ too many mistakes.A.to make B.making C.made D.make31.Everyone in our class ________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.A.is encouraged B.encouragesC.are encouraging D.are encouraged32.—Are the overseas students all from ________?—No, there are only two ________ in the team.A.Germany; Germany B.Germany; GermansC.German; Germans D.German; Germany33.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings ________ on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A.are put B.were putC.puts D.putting34.Among the four,________ is not metal(金属).A.silver B.glass C.steel D.gold35.—I will take part in an examination tomorrow.—________.A.Good luck B.Quite prettyC.You're welcome D.Have a good time六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约220;建议用时:6分钟)Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two ________(36) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ________(37). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,” ________(38)the woman. “You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was going to the market to ________(39) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the ________(40),” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ________(41)with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ________(42) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish ________(43)would throw that on the sidewalk,” she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not ________(44) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait forthe ________(45) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.36.A.boys B.girls C.men D.women37.A.bored B.tired C.pleased D.surprised38.A.asked B.told C.replied D.spoke39.A.bring B.buy C.take D.sell40.A.town B.market C.garden D.school41.A.weakly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly42.A.take out B.cut off C.put down D.pick up43.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody44.A.little B.good C.great D.bad45.A.pay B.time C.advice D.love七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A (词数:约160;建议用时:5分钟)Have you heard about paper cutting? Paper cutting is an important art form in China. Paper-cuts are used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme (主题) of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal ideas of the author (作者). People express traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn paper cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how to use the scissors and how to paint. More over, we need to learn some cutting skills.At present, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
人教版九年级英语第五单元知识点第一部分:词汇1. 常见动词短语:- take out 拿出- give up 放弃- cheer up 高兴起来- look after 照顾- set off 出发2. 常见名词短语:- high school 中学- main character 主要角色- science fiction 科幻小说- foreign country 外国3. 常见形容词和副词:- fantastic 极好的- incredible 难以置信的- unusual 不寻常的- absolutely 绝对地- eventually 最终第二部分:语法1. 祈使句:- 祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
- 构成:动词原形(用于一般句子)、动词原形 + not(用于否定句)。
- 例句:Sit down and listen.(请坐下来听。
)2. 第一、第二和第三人称:- 第一人称:表示说话人自己,使用"I"或"We"作为主语。
- 第二人称:表示对话的对象,使用"You"作为主语。
- 第三人称:表示与说话人和对象无关的其他人或物,使用"He/She/It/They"作为主语。
- 例句:I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。
)3. 特殊疑问句:- 用于询问具体信息的句子。
- 构成:疑问词(who, what, where, when, why, how等) + 一般疑问句结构。
- 例句:What time is it now?(现在几点了?)第三部分:阅读理解阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(A)Tom is a middle school student. He usually gets up at six o'clock in the morning and has breakfast at home. Then he goes to school by subway. He is good at English, and he likes playing basketball. Afterschool, he often goes to the school basketball club and plays basketball with his friends. His favorite food is pizza. He doesn't like doing homework, but he studies hard for his exams.1. What time does Tom get up in the morning?A. At five o'clock.B. At six o'clock.C. At seven o'clock.2. How does Tom go to school?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By bike.3. What is Tom good at?A. Chinese.B. English.C. Math.4. What does Tom like doing after school?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing soccer.C. Playing tennis.5. What is Tom's favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Hamburger.C. French fries.(B)请根据下面的文章内容,回答问题。
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?1.重点词汇:wood, gold, paper, silk, painting, tea, mountain, health, business, camera, clothes, watch, toy, kite, festival, competition, art, bamboo...2. 短语归纳:1.be made of 由……制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由……制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)3.be known for 以……闻名4.be used for 被用于……5.no matter 不论;无论6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益10. in trouble 处于困境中11.be good at 擅长12send out 放出13.the earth's surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照18.ask for help 请求帮助3. 必背典句:1. -Are you shirts made of cotton? 你的衬衫是棉制的吗?-Yes, they are. And they were made in the US. 是的,他们是。
它们是美国制造的。
2. -What’s the model plane made of? 这个模型飞机是用什么做的?-It’s made of used wood and glass. 它是用旧木头和玻璃做的。
3. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 茶树生长在山的两边。