人教版初中英语七年级下 Unit 7-12重点归纳

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:81.00 KB
  • 文档页数:8

初一(下)英语U.7-12重点归纳Unit71 look like 看起来像....2 curly /short/straight/long What does he look like?一.短语hair 卷/短/直发3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体4 a little bit 一点儿…5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手6 have a new look 呈现新面貌7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物8 the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9 be popular with sb 为---所喜爱10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)16 one of --- ---中的一个二.本单元的重点句:1 Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.2 What does she look like?3 I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5 She’s a little bit quiet.6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 She never stops talking.8 She likes reading and playing chess.9 I don’t think he’s so great.10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11 Now he has a new look.三.重难点解析1 What does/ do +主语+ look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg: What does your friend look like?2 形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说。

Eg: She has long curly black hair.3 one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。

Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。

修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留。

可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6.I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一.短语1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles2.would like to do sth \want to do sth 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number 7.House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋二.重点句型1.What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?I’d like ……I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.2.What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like beef noodles.3.What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.4.What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?I’d li ke a large \ medium\small bowl moodes.5. What size cake would you like?I would like asmall birthday-cake.三.重难点解析1.would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sthHe would like to play soccer.----Would you like to see the dolphins?----Yes, I’d like to.(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。

(你能举出例子吗?)我想要些牛肉。

I’d like some beef.她想去打乒乓球。

She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是:Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.其否定回答是:No, thanks.2.What kind of noodles would you like?kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。

kind of 有几分A cat is a kind of animal.There are all kinds of animals in the zooThe cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you?你要买什么肯定Yes, please . I would like ……否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短语1. play +运动play soccer play tennis play sportsplay the + 乐器play the guitarplay with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐have breakfast \lunch \ supper3. study for…clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains 5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening in + morning\afternoon\evening in+年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week 8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了11.look for寻找.....二. 重点句型和语法1.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?Ye s,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则动词不规则变化:do →did have →had go →wentsee →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →atewrite →wrote find_---found2.what’s the date today? It’s …3.What was the date yesterday?It was…4.What’s the weather like today? It’s …?5.How was your weekend?6.What did she do ?She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend ?He played soccer8.It’s time to go home= It’s time for homeUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一.短语1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb.help him find his father walk back to…go shoppingthe Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth .bus trip the Great Wall Tian’an Men Square .a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth.decide to do sth all day二.重点句子和注意事项1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didn’t.3.How were the movies?They were fantastic4.have fun doing something干某事有乐趣=enjoy oneself doing somethingWe have fun learning and speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .我们学英语有很多乐趣.5.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事I find him reading the novel (小说).I found him go into the room .6.corner角落,角,拐角处in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)My bike is at the corner .7.be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.)The girl was lost in the big city .8.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事He always helps us learn English9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do前不带toThe movie makes me relaxing .Let the boy do his homework alone .10. feel+ adj. 感到...I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事They decided to go to Hainan on vacation .Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?一.词组1.. TV shows(电视节目)soap opera sitcom a comedy an action moviea documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing OperaAnimal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and NatureChinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 Sports news sports show Culture China2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到二.重点句型1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it.4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her.三.重难点解析1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"。