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江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案解析）1 70 years ago, the Chinese People’s Volunteers entered the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as a rapid and effective _______ to the US wild behavior.A. adventureB. struggleC. responseD. contribute【答案解析】 C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：70年前，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，作为对美国野蛮行为的快速有效反应。
A. adventure冒险；B. struggle斗争；C. response反应；D. contribute贡献。
由句意可知，中国人民志愿军进入朝鲜，这是对美国野蛮行为的一种反应。
故选C项。
2 Bringing together3 famous directors, the film The Sacrifice, ________ is adapted from true stories, reflected the heroism of our fearless and admirable soldiers.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. which【答案解析】 D【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：电影《牺牲》汇集了三位著名导演，改编自真实故事，反映了我们英勇无畏、令人钦佩的战士们的英雄气概。
此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the film The Sacrifice，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。
故选D项。
3 My friend sent me a message saying she had got a cold although our ________ plan was to see a film that afternoon.A. materialB. beneficialC. professionalD. original【答案解析】 D【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
语法填空专题江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。
请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Now, imagine the impact it would have on you to surround yourself with interesting and positive people. When someone has something interesting ___36___(go) on in his life, he wakes up in the morning ___37___energy and enthusiasm(热情).These are the kind of people ___38___ are going to fill you up with great attitudes and behavior.Anyone who is following their dreams has taken a risk himself and is confident that things will work out for him. These people are hopeful about their futures and are willing to do ___39___ is necessary to get things done. That's the exact kind of attitude and behavior you need to be exposed to on a regular ___40___(base).As you watch how they push themselves and do interesting things, you ___41___(inspire) to do similar things. You'll start to wonder and imagine all the things you can do with your own life. Moreover, interesting people tend to fill their heads with new ideas and ways of seeing the world. As they expose ___42___( they) to new books and ideas, they will share them with you.As you can see, social norms(规范)formed by groups have a ___43___(power) influence over the type of person you become. ___44___(fortunate), it doesn't always have to be a bad thing. If you make sure to surround yourself with positive and interesting people, there is no telling how greatly_______45_______influence will shape your life.【答案】36. going37. with 38. who/that39. what/whatever40. basis 41. will be inspired /are inspired42. themselves43. powerful44. Fortunately【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语·试卷本次试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARecently, Finland has been called the happiest country in the world. Its people are relaxed and cheerful, enjoying life in an advanced society. The Finns owe this to their connection with nature and they are hoping to go outside whenever they are anxious. A project called Rent a Finn will send a number of guests to live in Finland for three days this summer.Guests' activities: Experience anything from visiting the national park to spending a weekend fishing at a real summer cottage, berry picking in the open air and enjoying a proper Finnish sauna--- basically all the things Finns love to do in nature and that makes Finland the happiest country in the world.Hosts: Esko, mayor of a small town, will take you boating and teachyou to play molkky, a Finnish throwing game. If you stay with Hanna, an IT professional, you will travel to her grandmother's lakeside home outside Helsinki, where you will pick blueberries and it's traditional food. Linda and Niko live on Uto, an island with a population of around 40. They'll take you sailing, show you the lighthouse, and camp out with you on the island.Application: Now is the time to apply by filling out an online application form and filming a 3-minute video describing yourself, your connection to nature, and why you want to visit Finland. Submit(提交), breathe deeply and wait with your fingers crossed.1. What do Finns think is the main reason for their happiness?A. Living in a rich country.B. Getting close to nature.C. Getting on well with others.D. Keeping in the high spirits.2. What can guests do in the project to Rent a Finn?A. Pick berries in the wild.B. Fish a whole week.C. Visit several local museums.D. Play molkky on an island.3. Who will show guests around and camp with them on an island?A. EskoB. HannaC. Hanna's grandmotherD. Linda and NikoBWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time that I had been abroad. Like most British children, I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Mary a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me." Yes," I said." I want to give my friend a ring."" Well, that's nice," he said." Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"" Who is talking about marriage?" I replied." I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me where there's a phone box?"" Oh!" he said." There is a phone downstairs."When at last we did meet up, Mary explained the misunderstanding to me." Don't worry," she said to me." I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from usBritish. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!"4. Where was white from?A. He was from America.B. He was from France.C. He was from Britain.D. He was from China.5. The writer thought in America.A. he wouldn't have any language difficulties.B. he would not understand Americans.C. the Americans might not understand him.D. he would have difficulties at the airport.6. The writer wantedA. to buy a ring for his friendB. to make a call to his friendC. to go to the telephone companyD. his found to see him off7. From the passage we can see that" give somebody a ring"A. means the same in America as in BritainB. means "call somebody" to the old manC. means "be going to get married"D. has different meanings in America and in BritainCMany of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.8. is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Nature eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time9. All the following courses can lead to bad eyesight exceptA.agingB. heightC.readingD. computers10. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy food.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. While a pile of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.11. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being HealthyDIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of sentences, the meaning of unfamiliar words etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare a notebook for yourself so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skilful at your reading, and then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or, if you are goodat listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow this pieces of advice you are speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort, they will become perfect.12. According to the author, which should you improve first amount the four skills.A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.13. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A. look up all new words in the dictionary.B. spend more time studying grammar.C.think about what you are reading actively.D. copy as many words and sentences as possible.14. The author seems to agree with the view that .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.B. you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.D. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.15. The passage is mainly about how toA. choose suitable listening materials.B. deal with new words in reading.C. improve your English as quickly as possible.D. become good at English reading and listening.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2020-2021学年⾼⼀上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案徐州市2020~2021学年度第⼀学期期中考试⾼⼀英语试题试卷满分：150分考试时长：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答⾮选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What is the man planning to borrow?A.Some books.B.Some plants.C.Some magazines.2.What will Jack do tonight?A.Take photos for his parents.B.Have dinner with the woman.C.Host an event.3.When does the movie begin?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.4.What did the man do last weekend?A.He went to London on business.B.He visited his sister.C.He stayed at home.5.Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.At school.C.At their office.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
南昌二中2020—2021学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷命题人：审题人：第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. See a doctor.C. Prepare a meal.2. Where did the man buy the MP3?A. From the internet.B. From a supermarket.C. In a shop.3. How does the woman feel?A. Worried.B. Surprised.C. Angry.4. Where are the speakers going?A. A shop.B. The railway station.C. A restaurant.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Uncle and niece.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Cousins.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A map of China.B. A map of the city.C. Stamps.7. Where is the woman from?A. England.B. Australia.C. America.听第7 材料，回答第8至9小题。
南京师大附中2020-2021 学年度第 1 学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分）第一节阅读短文（共15 题每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Digital PhotographerPerfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone．What you'll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful photos and very pleasing to look at. There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to- understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved English and your new photography skills!Fast CompanyPerfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.What you'll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable magazines about business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news about interesting new companies. It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.Cricket and CicadaPerfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.What you'll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations（插图）. Even though these are technically children's magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.Mental FlossPerfect if you like: interesting trivia（小知识）and facts.What you'll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isn't cat food mouse-flavored? If you're the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, you'll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really interesting facts that you'll want to share with others. While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information.21.Which magazine tells something about business and companies？A.Digital Photographer．B.Fast Company．C.Cricket and Cicada．D.Mental Floss．22.How is Cricket and Cicada different fromthe other three？A.They focus on drawing skills．B.They can only be bought online．C.They are intended for teenagers．1D.They are full of colorful pictures．23.What is the best title of the passage?A.Fantastic Magazines for Learning E nglishB.Perfect Choices in Collecting I nformationC.Interesting Books Fall of IllustrationsD.Wonderful Facts about LiteratureBIf you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down ge neration” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you wouldsay?Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”, who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after- class activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.With these taken into account, does the face down generation need a warning? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be enthusiastic and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school. So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there are reasons to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).24.Which of the following words EXCEPT can be used to describe the oh-ohs? A．Creative B．Caring. C．Independent D．Smart25.What does the underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Parents who are rich and travel by helicopterB.Parents who always watch over their childrenC.Parents who have a very busy schedule.D.Parents who only turn up when necessary.26．What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer is a member of the face-down generation.B.The writer is positive about the future of the oh-ohs.C.The oh-ohs are better-looking than their parents.D.The oh-ohs care about nothing other than their phones.CMy mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症)last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now changed—my mother became my child, and Ibecame her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience.My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her, feeling busy and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervous and negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people.I always thought I was very tolerant, but in reality, my tolerance ran out as soon as someone turned away from what I considered “right”. With my mother I can now really be tolerant. Through her illness she has developed a childlike tactlessness(不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesn’t hurt anyone, but I’ve stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant.I have als o learned that everything has special value. When my mother got sick I didn’t want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mother’s daughter. The most wonderful discovery I’ve made through my mother’s disease may be that my children not only offer to help me when they sense that I’m feeling unbearabl e, but that they take care of my mother on their own actively. They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together with her. It shows me that it’s all worth it.27.Which of the following is common behavior ofAlzheimer's patients?A Curiosity about everythingB Sensitivity to others' moodsC.Fear of strange peopleD.Quick reaction.28.The underlined word overwhelmed "in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA. concernedB. scaredC. embarrassedD. stressed29.We can infer from the passage thatA.the writer accepted the role change immediatelyB.the writer only paid attention to her mother's feelingsC.The writer has a great sense of responsibilityD the daughters took over the responsibility to look after their grandmother30.This passage is mainly aboutA.how I cared for my sick motherB.how I became more tolerantC.what I have learned from my mother's illnessD.why I am feeling overwhelmedDWe lead very busy lives and we too easily forget how hard it was for us to focus on homework when we were in school. Now that we have jobs to do, food to buy and cook and other errands to run, even I sometimes think it would be a welcome change to have to sit down and quietly read and write with no distractions. But in case you don’t remember —— homework is pretty much everychild's least favorite thing to do. In the age of Netflix, Snapchat and wifi, the distractions are almost endless. It can sometimes almost be too hard to even keep up with all the new tech advances our kids are using, so how can we make sure that those advances take a back seat to our children's education? Here are some ideas.There's no point in stopping the reality that young people are going to focus on their phones and tablets instead of other things at times. Your best way is to accept, actually the tech sector continues to be the most profitable and fast-growing industries and that's unlikely to change fast. There are ways to use technology to help your kid do homework. Ask your teacher and school staff what apps and websites they’re using to teach lessons and supplements（补充）them with at-home activities as well.Even though technology has changed, the basics haven't. If you want to read, write and think properly, you need to have peace and quiet and the ability to focus, right? Well, your kids are just the same, Try and find a space in your home to enable your kids to do work away from televisions, the Internet or other distractions. Let me be clear: this shouldn't be a prison. I feel like I'm my most productive working alone in an office or at a busy cafe with my headphones on, Getting lost in other realities helps my creativity grow. Placing kids in isolation (独处) can often have a harmful effect and doesn't always equal being more productive.I feel like "getting engaged (参与) "is always a big part of my advice for parents on just about everything. How can you make sure your children are being successful if you have no idea what they're doing? How can you be sure they're doing it right if you don't know what is the correct answer? What do they need? You should be in touch with their teachers have a sense of where the lessons are going, what kinds of tasks are being given and what success looks like in the classroom, Knowing all of that is key to your child's success, especially when matched with some encouraging praise and helpful tips on how he can keep going. Thinking about how your child is best motivated (激励) by other things and using those methods here reasonably isn't a bad idea.And if by chance you’re having trouble solving that Math problems or understanding a sentence, don't fear —— you're not alone. Use the school staff, other parents and friends as your support. Better to seek help than do nothing.We all know that homework isn't exactly the most entertaining way anyone spends their time and sometimes we can't help but feel that since we left school, we're done with homework forever. But the circle of life plays out in all times and it's up to us to make sure that we pass on the lessons we've picked up and that while homework might seem dull. It's how we build skills, learn real lessons and get on the road to greatness. That greatness is on the inside, it's up to us as adults to enable the young people to bring it out. The key to achieving greatness is to take a lifelong learning.31.What is the author's attitude towards new tech?A.It affects parents’ everyday life.B.It should be kept out of children's reach.C.It can benefit student's education.D.It makes homework easier.32.Which of the following ideas might the author agree with?A.Homework should be made entertaining.B.Parents should know what motivates their children best.C.Students should do their homework independently.D.School staff should help parents on n ew tech.33.While parents get engaged in their children's homework, theyA.Must be better at all the lessons.B.Needn't make sure that their children are being successful.C.can teach their children by themselves.D.should know as much as possible about it.34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Children should achieve greatness on their own.B.Parents and their children should learn from each other.C.Children can hardly succeed without parents efforts.D.Parents can only obtain skills by helping their children.35.Which section of a magazine is this passage most probably taken from?cationB.HealthC.Technology.D.Science.第二节：七选五（共5 小题：每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省东阳中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含听力）学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、短对话1. When will most of the people probably arrive?A．At 8:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:00.2. Where is the woman now?A．In Jim’s office.B．On 20th Street. C．On 24th Street.3. What does the woman want to do?A．See a movie. B．Go to a music show. C．Try a new restaurant.4. Where does the woman want to go?A．To the gas station. B．To the pet store. C．To the grocery store.5. What will the woman do next?A．Get directions.B．Charge her phone.C．Go into the meeting room.二、长对话6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】When did the woman go to New York?A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last night. 【小题2】What did the woman mainly do in New York?A．She did business.B．She traveled around.C．She visited some friends.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】How does the boy find going over lessons?A．Important. B．Boring. C．Relaxing.【小题2】What should the boy do every night, according to the woman? A．Study his lessons. B．Use the computer. C．Get some exercise.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
北京市部分地区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷分类汇编-书面表达北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语第四部分写作（满分20分）假定你是高一新生李华，你班外教布朗先生，为了更好地了解你班同学，要求每名同学做一下自我介绍，请你用英语给他写一封书信，介绍自己。
内容包括：1. 姓名和年龄；2. 性别和爱好；3. 你的梦想。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试联考第二节：短文写作（共15分）43. 根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题纸上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。
高一学年英语考试试题第一卷第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项.AHidden London: the city’s lesser known delights Dulwich Picture GalleryAs much an excuse to enjoy the village charms of Dulwich Village as to admire some delicate European masterworks, this gallery is a southeast London charmer, which was founded in 1811. Join a free guided tour to the permanent collection(3 pm Saturday and Sunday),catch the latest temporary exhibition and admire the lovely garden(open 1:30 pm to 3:30 pm Tuesdays).Where: Gallery RD SE21 7ADTrain: West DulwichTemple ChurchFeaturing in the novel The Da Vinci Code and dating back to the late 12th century, this is one of London’s oldest and holiest medieval treasures. Built by the Knights Templar, the church is divided into the Round---which contains the statues of crusading knights, who tried to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the Middle Ages and the Chancel, where the priests and singers performing in church services sit.Where: Temple EC4Y 7DEUnderground: Temple or BlackfriarsChelsea Physic GardenEndlessly satisfying the green-fingered, the plain curious or those eager to discover botanical interests in central London, this delightful walled garden was founded by the Apothecaries’Society in the 17th century and is one of the oldest botanical gardens in London.Where: 66 Royal Hospital Rd SW3 4HSUnderground: Sloane SquareEstorick Collection of Modern Italian ArtBuilt between 1953 and 1958, the Estorick is Britain’s only gallery devoted to Italian art. It draws together a fascinating collection of Futurist masterpieces from Umberto Boccioni, Giacomo Balla, Carlo Carra and others, who emphasized the importance of modern things, especially technology and machines.Where: 39a Canonbury Sq N1 2ANUnderground: Highbury & Islington1.When can you follow a free guide to visit Dulwich Picture Gallery?A. 3 pm on SundayB. 3:30 pm on TuesdayC. 1:30 pm on TuesdayD. 1:30 pm on Saturday2.Which of the following has the longest history?A. Dulwich Picture GardenB. Temple ChurchC. Estorick Collection of Modern Italian ArtD. Chelsea Physics Garden3.Where should you go if you have an interest in plants?A. Gallery Rd SE21 7ADB. Temple EC4Y 7DEC. 66 Royal Hospital Rd SW3 4HSD. 39a Canonbury Sq N1 2ANBPeople read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.4.What activity is less popular these days than before?A. Reading a book.B. Listening to the radio.C. Watching TV.D. Surfing the Internet.5..We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.A. reading can improve your memoryB. reading can make you interesting and attractiveC. reading can make you smarterD. reading can reduce stress6.The best title of the passage can be _________.A. People Should Enjoy ThemselvesB. How We Improve Reading SkillsC. Why People Should Read BooksD. What We Love Doing in Spare TimeCOne of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friend’s house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do so-the poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sad ly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry(肚皮).While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws(爪子)on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.7.. The writer felt _________ when she first saw Missy.A. proud and relaxedB. sorry and caringC. afraid and angryD. sad and disappointed8. The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend __________.A. because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB. because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC. because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD. because her friend helped Missy to accept different people9. The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.A. the writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyB. the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC. the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD. t h e writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog10. The underlined word " abused " in the first paragraph means．A．保护B．喂养C．虐待D．挨饿七选五What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 11 Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover（发现）more about themselves and the world around them 12Happy people understand that you can’t really change a situation by resisting（反抗）it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence（存在）. 13 But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.14 They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of thetime they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.15 They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.A. They have an ideal（理想的）living and a balanced life.B. What are the things that these people do differently?C. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.E. They are ready to embrace(拥抱) whatever lies in front of them.F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most impor tant for living a full life”.G. When something unpleasant（不愉快的）happens to them, they don’t try to fight （打仗，对抗）it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）How military(军事的) training makes us confidentThe sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat（汗水）was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without___16____ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as as trees.It was___17______ most high schools give to new Senior One students –military training. We 18 four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was 19 and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real____20_____ of our days. We laughed his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and __21____ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that _22___ and sweat were not the only things that military training 23 .After this journey, We were more 24 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 25 .Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then came back to the team. Boys who were being punished (惩罚)26 to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout 27 than other classes.Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be 28 in our faces. We shouted so loud that our 29 could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches(火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is 30 at all of us.16.A .crying B. making C. sending D. telling17.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything18.A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took19.A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal20.A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder21.A. referred to B. devoted to C. turned to D. listened to22.A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health23.A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened24.A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised25.A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued26.A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed27.A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower18.A. seen B. heard C. smelt D. touched29.A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices30.A. traveling B. falling C. setting D. smiling三．语法填空。
2020-2021学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试卷及答案（含三套题）2020-2021学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. How soon will the next bus arrive?A. In four minutes.B. In fourteen minutes.C. In forty minutes.2. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In the office.B. In the hospital.C. In the shop.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. An American.C. A club.4. What has happened to the man?A. He lost his way.B. He lost his key.C. He lost his money.5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Nurse and doctor.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long will it take to mail by air?A. About 10 days.B. About 4 days.C. About 7 days.7. How much will the woman pay?A. 225 yuan.B. 275 yuan.C. 325 yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man feeling nervous?A. The final exam is coming.B. He will have an interviewC. He didn’t pass the exam.9. What’s the problem with the woman?A. She is poor at math.B. She is afraid to speak in public.C. She has little job experience.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the dialogue take place?A. Nearly at midnight.B. Early in the morning.C. At noon.11. What does the woman do?A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a reporter.12. What’s the woman’s article mainly about?A. The computer and its influence.B. The Amazon Valley.C. The new highway and the changes it brings.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is the man buying a Christmas gift for?A. His wife.B. His mother.C. His daughter.14. What can be learned about the evening dresses?A. They’re from Japan.B. They’re from France.C. They’re from England.15. What gift does the man decide to buy?A. A necklace.B. A gold watch.C. A diamond ring.16. How much will the man need to pay?A. $ 11,000.B. $ 13,000.C. $ 30,000.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are North American black bears like?A. Shy.B. Lovely.C. Clever.18. How do researchers from New Jersey study black hears?A. By sending them to sleep.B. By following them around.C. By taking pictures of them.19. Why can researchers in Minnesota touch black bears?A. Because they can't see researchers.B. Because they are busy eating grapes.C. Because they are completely asleep.20. In what way are the bears being studied in Minnesota different?A. They are studied in the lab.B. They are kept in cages during the study.C. They are awake during the study.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)AThe Governor’s School is described as an opportunity for high school students to learn math, science, and technology. When I signed up for computer programming, I expected to learn how to become an educational co mputer game designer. However, what I hadn’t expected was that I would also learn how to build strong friendships.On the first day, the students moved around at the opening ceremonies. I hadn’t been able to succeed in my friendship in the past because I was too focused(注意力集中的)on myself. This time, I didn’t want to share personal stories and instead wanted to ask others about themselves.After sunset the second night，I heard three girls trying to remember the schedule for an upcoming museum trip. After communication, I knew they were Bree, Megan and Avery. Bree and Avery were in environmental science, and Megan was studying math.The following morning, they knocked on my door before breakfast. We walked together from our dorms to the cafeteria (餐厅).Days passed, and then weeks. At meals, I noticed that Avery didn’t have meat. Later, I would see a more serious side of Avery when she shared her sadness over some problems.We had a lot in common among us tour, such as our love for movies. Meanwhile, we were able to introduce, each other to new activities. Bree introduced us to cartoons. Joyfully, Megan encouraged us to play tennis. Avery and I kept the other motivated(有动机的)to work out at the gym. The fact that none of us was particularly skilled with the equipment resulted in shared laughter almost every day.After four weeks, I left with the ability to successfully design an educational computer game.More importantly, I also left with knowledge about the secret of friendship —the fact that I could make more friends in a month by showing interest in them than I could in a year by trying to attract others’ interest in me.21. What’s the purpose of the author going to the Governor’s School?A. To design an educational computer game.B. To develop her personal hobbies and interests.C. To develop a good relationship with others.D. To share her personal stories with others.22. Why did the author fail in her friendship in the past?A. She was shy to stay with her friends.B. She cared little about her friends.C. She had different opinions with her friends.D. She focused her attention on her study.23. According to the author, what’s the secret of making friends?A. Getting others to be interested in you.B. Adding more laughter to others’ life.C. Keeping others motivated by stories.D. Becoming more interested in others.24. What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?A. Her interest in the Governor’s School.B. A close relationship with three schoolmates.C. Her experience in the Governor’s School.D. Big changes in her character.BB Sam Martin，24，from BelfastI do all my shopping on Christmas Eve because I prefer to get it done quickly. I certainly don’t enjoy shopping. It doesn’t matter when I shop —I probably won’t buy gifts that people will want anyw ay. I just loo k at what’s for sale and choose from whateve r is there. I am never disappointed because I never have any idea what lo buy before I get to the shop，and I don’t care about getting it at the best price.Lucy Collins, 34，from LiverpoolI’ve alway s finished all my shopping by the middle of August. I buy when things are cheap and when I can afford them.I also enjoy trying to buy as many gifts as possible at less than the full price. This year, I’ve spent ￡ 230 and saved ￡ 695 on the prices.I think Christmas is a magical time so I like looking for gifts throughout the year. I also like knowing I’ve bought presents that people will enjoy, rather than picking through whatever is left in the shops on Christmas Eve.Frankie Bircham, 31，from HertfordshireI’ve alwa ys finished shopping by the end of September. I like the satisfaction of giving people presents they want —I don’t like " Oh, that’ll do". I prefer to buy online so I can compare prices to make sure I’m getting the best possible deal. It’s cheaper than tra velling into London to go shopping and Ican easily return anything I don’t like when it arrives.Andi Euridge, 40, from LondonI start my shopping in January and have always finished it by November. I don’t like online shopping because then you have the craziness of parcels not arriving in time.I live on a tight budget (预算) and I cannot afford to buy all my gifts with one month’s pay. So I prefer picking up a present here and there throughout the year.25. What can we learn from the first paragraph about Sam Martin?A. He is an organized shopper.B. He hates shopping in a hurry.C. He always buys presents on sale.D. He enjoys doing some last-minute shopping.26. What do Lucy Collins and Frankie Bircham have in common?A. They do shopping all the year round.B. They care about the receivers’ feelings.C. They prefer to buy presents when they travel.D. They are fond of online shopping.27. Why does Audi Euridge dislike online shopping?A. It makes her run over budget.B. it，s not much cheaper than shopping in shops.C. Returning the goods troubles her.D. It causes anxiety when parcels don't arrive in time.28. Who gets Christmas presents prepared first?A. Lucy Collins.B. Sam Martin.C. Andi Euridge.D. Frankie Bircham.CFor most people，the cinema experience is not complete without a bag of popcorn(爆米花), but believe it or not, there’s actually a guy trying to get popcorn forbidden at the theater.Mike Shotton has never been able to enjoy himself there because his experience is always destroyed by having to bear people chewing popcorn. He finally lost his patience when he went to watch Star Wars with many children eating popcorn."The noise is something that’s always bothered me, ever since I was a little kid，" Shotton said. "I’m the kind of person that if I hear something in the background, I focus on that until that’s all I can hear. I was really looking forward to Star Wars. I couldn’t believe the amount of noise during the film —it completely destroyed my viewing."So the 39-year-old started a petition (请愿)on PetitionBuzz. com, hoping to get rid of popcorn from cinemas across the U.K. " I call on you now to stand with me, and tell others that no longer are we prepared to let this destroy our film viewing," he said. "Popcorn is the least proper snack for an environment that requires silence. Cinemas always let us realize we should be quiet during the film and then they sell the loudest food."Unsurprisingly, his petition has only received 126 signatures(签名)so far. In fact, someone started a counter petition in response, arguing that popcorn is an important pail of the cinema experience. However, more people were in support of Shotton, and he actually won by 106 to 92."My next plan is to start a further petition which, if it gets enough signatures，will mean it has to be decided by the government whether i t’ll be forbidden, " he said. " I'm also planning to campaign (领导运动)outside cinemas and explain topeople about the petition and trying to encourage them not to buy popcorn when they go into the cinema."It sounds great, but I think people love popcorn too much for this to actually work.29. What did Mike Shotton want to say in Paragraph 4?A. Cinemas should stop their audience from making noises.B. Cinemas should be to blame(负有责任)for the audience’s action.C. Cinemas should make an apology(道歉)to the audience.D. Cinemas should take his experience seriously.30. The underlined word "counter" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced byA. oppositeB. attractiveC. excitingD. meaningful31. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Mike Shotton is faced with various challenges.B. People will be willing to support Mike Shotton.C. Mike Shotton should change people’s attitude first.D. It is foolish of Mike Shotton to challenge the public.DMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the "year off" between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25, 310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until nextyear, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. T ony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. "Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，" he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students ( NUS)，argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship —young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. "New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods," he said.32. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.33. According to T ony Higgins, students taking a gap yearA. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities34. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He’s worried.C. He’s su rprised.D. He’s annoyed.35. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)When we eat meals quickly, we miss the feeling of satiety (饱足)and we continue eating long before we realize we’re full. However, eating too fast may result in many health problems. 36 So we should slow down our eating with the following four simple ways:37 Put down the phone, close the computer, tum off the TV and focus on your food. Pay attention to the taste and temperature of it. Synching up (使同步)your mind and your mouth will help you get more pleasure from the food that you are eating, giving you the chance to notice the good taste from every bite.Set the table. 38 Set a place for yourself at the table. You feel special. If you sit down and eat your meal，you will be more likely to slow down and enjoy it.Eat with chopsticks. 39 However, using chopsticks, no matter what food you are eating,can help you learn to put smaller amounts in your mouth, one mouthful at a time.Chew wisely. Count your bites as you chew. 40 Food that is'veil chewed will be digested(消化) more readily and that will lead to fewer gastrointestinal(胃肠的) problems.A. Are you eating quickly? ‘B. Don’t do other things during your meal.C. For example, it can lead to weight gain, experts say.D. Try and take at last 20 seconds to chew each mouthful.E. Eating too slowly is harmful to our health and Wastes time.F. Don't eat while standing at the counter or while looking through the fridge.G. Using forks and spoons when you eat too fast allows you to take too much per bite.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)When I was in school, I took part in an internship(实习工作).This meant that I would spend time with some hospital 41.On one 42, I carefully entered a dark room lo find an elderly man lying in bed. I firstly thought he was sleeping. When I moved closer, 43 ,I realized he was very much 44 ,but also very confused (困惑的) He seemed to be 45 something. He wanted to communicate (传达)something, but I couldn’t make 46 of what he was saying. He seemed quite weak, and I couldn't 47 if he was in pain, or just frightened. I knew nothing about him, and I felt totally helpless. He clearly didn’t want me to 48 him, but I felt so 49 and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room after only a couple of minutes.The next time I was at the hospital and saw him again, I was 50 he didn’t remember me at all. But he immediately said, "I remember you. You were the angel that gave me 51 in my darkest hour that evening "I was so amazed that, 52, I didn’t know how to 53In the 54 moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all. But 55 he found in me something he needed, just 56 I was there.I have thought about this 57 often over the past years. It has shaped the way I see life, the way I see myself, and the way I see others. It makes me want to 58 whatever kindness I can to others, and I try to recognize and appreciate(感激)the kindness that others 59 with me.So a stranger in the form of a weak, old man changed the rest of my life with just a few 60 .Who was the angel to whom?41. A. nurses B. patients C. doctors D. angels42. A. visit B. tour C. point D. journey43. A. therefore B. otherwise C. besides D. however44. A. energetic B. healthy C. awake D. worried45. A. examining B. hiding C. reading D. expecting46. A. use B. sense C. meaning D. idea47. A. tell B. believe C. agree D. say48. A. help B. mistake C. disturb D. leave49. A. annoyed B. sad C. lost D. bored50. A. afraid B. certain C. shocked D. disappointed51. A. comfort B. duty C. power D. hope after all52. A. as usual B. all of a sudden C. once again D. after all53. A. refuse B. answer C. disagree D. decide54. A. short B. very C. happy D. exact55. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. finally D. immediately56. A. because B. until C. after D. when57. A .mistake B. quarrel C. lesson D. thing58. A .push B. remind C. return D. offer59. A. share B. discuss C. check D. choose60. A. smiles B. photos C. letters D. words第二节(共10小题；每小题l.5分, ,满分15分)Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forget 61 the fight was about. You just seem to be 62 (anger), and then stop 63 (talk) to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you miss 64 friendship, and wish you could talk to your “friend agai n. And 65 (probable) your friend feels the same way as you do. So how can you get out of the fight without hurting your 66 (feel)?Leave the argument(争论) alone, and avoid communication. If you talk right after the fight，you 67 (say) many words out of anger. However, do not wait too long. It will become hard 68 (make) up the relationship after too long waiting. So after the fight calms down, make sure youtalk to the person before it is too late. Say sorry if it is you who 69 (be) to blame for the fight.Maybe it is your friend’s fault(过错)and you have clone nothing wrong. In that case, wait until he says he is sorry! And if he doesn’t, he’s not worth your time! You can spend the time 70 other friends.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)When I opened the door, I knew someone has been in the house. Things were different. Earlier that morning, I had seen the man standing outside. This man was probably waiting me to leave the house. I went into the kitchen but found the window was being open. I was sure I had closed them earlier. I knew something very strangely was going on. I had just got to the top of the stair when I heard a noise come from the bedroom. Slowly, I opened the door and there, lying in the middle of the bed, were my sister! She was asleep!第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mark下学期将到你所在的学校就读，想请你帮他租一间公寓，你已经按照他的要求找到了一间合适的公寓，现请你给他回邮件，要点包括：(1) 介绍公寓的情况(面积、设施、位置、价钱等);(2) 安排接见和引导事宜。
