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湖南省长沙市一中·雅礼中学2018届高三三月联考英语2 湖南省长沙市一中·雅礼中学school graduates arrive at Oxford University in the fall of old provost(教务长) of Yale, who’ll bee Oxford’s vice-chancellor——a position equal to university president in AmericaHamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc have also recently made top-level hires from abroad Higher education has bee a big and petitive business nowadays, and like so many businesses, it’s gone global Yet the talent floisn’t universal High-level personnel(人员) tend to head in only one direction outward from AmericaThe chief reason is that American schools don’t tend to seriously consider looking abroad For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a nepresident, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government, a major source of the university’s budget “We didn’t do any global consideration,” says Patricia Hayes, the board’s chair The board finally picked Bruce Benson, a 69-year-old Colorado businessman and political activist(活动家) who is likely to do well in the main task of modern university presidents fund-raising Fund-raising is a particularlly American thing, since US schools rely heavily on donations The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity Many European universities, meanwhile, are still mostly dependent on government funding But government support has failed to keep pace with rising student numbers The decline in government support has made fund-raising an increasingly necessary ability among administrators (管理人员), and has。
湖南省长沙市雅礼中学、河南省实验中学2018届高三联考英语试题第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What’s Mary’s plan for the weekend?A. Watching a new movie.B. Going over her lessons.C. Doing some housework.3. What’s the time now?A. 10:15.B. 10:05.C. 9:55.4. When did the man make the same call?A. This morning.B. Yesterday morning.C. Last night.5. Which subject is the man sure that he failed?A. French.B. History.C. Chinese.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题总分：150分时量：l20分钟第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANovember isn’t the only time when people come together to raise money for good causes. Here are three other major charity events from around the world.Race for Life, UKWhat started off as a race of 680 women in a London park in l994 to raise money for a cancer charity has now turned into a massive nationwide event, with thousands of women up and down the UK taking part every year.Known for dressing head to toe in pink, participants raise money for breast cancer research by being sponsored to take part in marathons, which are organized all year round. Since it began, more than 8 million women have taken part, raising over £547million for Cancer Research UK.40-HourFamine (饥饿) , AustraliaNormally taking place in mid-August, this program encourages young Australians to give something up for 40 hours in order to raise awareness of less fortunate youths around the world.Participants raise money which is donated to good causes worldwide, by giving something up for the weekend, including the use of technology (TVs, computers, smartphones and so on), or even food. Since it began in l975, World Vision Australia, the event’s organizer, has raised over A$200 million. AIDS /LifeCycle, USEach year, thousands of people ride the 545-mile route from SanFrancisco to Los Angeles in order to raise money and awareness for HIV(AIDS-related causes. Cyclists make the trip over seven days, stopping eachnight at designated camps to shower, eat and relax. The mainly male riders areknown for their colorful riding sportswear, with some dressing as nuns (修女)，cowboys or even in bikinis. The event has raised around $l00 million since itbegan in 200l.2l. In what way is “Race for life” special?A. The participants are all women.B. It’s a yearly marathon held in LondonC. All the athletes are cancer patients.D. It attracts about 8 million people every year.22. What do the cyclists mainly do in the AIDS /LifeCycle trip?A. Advertise for a brand sports suit.B. Research into the causes of AIDS.C. Talk with local cowboys in camps.D. Cycle in the daytime and rest at night.23. What do the three events have in common?A. All the participants give something away to the poor.B. They are all held to raise money for people in need.C. All the participants donate what they have to charity.D. They have all drawn people’s attention to cancer and AIDS.BIsn’t it amazing that one person can change your life by sharing one ideaat the right time and place? This is certainly what happened in my life.When I was l8, I left home for El Paso. Upon reaching downtown El Paso,I met a homeless man on the street comer. He stopped me and questioned meas I passed by. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Notexactly, sir, since my father had given me a ride to the freeway in Houston andgiven me his blessings while saying. ‘It is important to follow your dream andwhat is in your heart, Son.’”After a simple conversation, the bum (流浪汉) told me to follow him. Hetold me that he had something grand to show me and share with me. Wewalked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso PublicLibrary. The bum first led m e to a table and asked me to sit down and wait fora moment while he looked for something special among the shelves. A fewmoments later, he returned with a couple of old books under his arms and putthem on the table.He then sat down beside me and said, “There are two things that I want toteach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover. ”He followed with, “I’ll bet you think I’m a bum, don’t you, young man?”I said, “Well, uh, yes, I guess so, sir. ”“Well, young man, I’ve got a little surprise for you. I am one of thewealthiest men in the world. I originally come from the Northeast and have allthe things that money can buy. But a year ago, my wife passed away, and sincethen I have been deeply reflecting upon life. I realized there were certain thingsI had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to livelike a beggar on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city tocity doing just that. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its cover, for acover can fool you.“Number two is to learn to read, my boy, for there is only one thing thatpeople can’t take away from you and that is your wisdom. ”At that moment, he reached forward grabbed my right hand in his and putthem upon the books h e’d pulled from the shelves. They were the writings ofPlato and Aristotle—immortal(不朽的) classics from ancient times.24. Why did the bum stop the author on the street?A. He wanted to know how he arrived there.B. He wanted to question him about his family.C. He doubted whether he ran away from home.D. He wondered if he could go to the library with him.25. What can we know about the author’s father?A. He completely supported him.B. He was confused at his behavior.C. He wondered what was in his mind.D. He was a little anxious about him.26. Why did the old man become a bum?A. He was deeply sad at his wife’s death.B. He just wanted to try anew way of life.C. He pretended to be poor to travel alone.D. He hoped to express his attitude towards money.27. How would the author probably feel about this experience?A. It was meaningless.B. It was ridiculous.C. It was amusingD. It was inspiring.CIt is back-to-school time in the United States, which for many is bittersweet. The bitter part is saying goodbye to carefree, unscheduled summer days. The sweet part is saying hello to a new school year and school friends.However, going back to school can also be a stressful time for children and families. Every kid must make the change from easy summer life to routines, schedules and homework. Parents might also stress about spending extra money for a new school year. They often need to pay school fees or to buy new school clothes, sports equipment, musical instruments and school supplies.Back-to-school stress is different for different ages. Younger children may feel scared to leave their families. Making new friends and dealing with bullying(欺霸行为) can also cause stress for students. Older students may stress about their appearance, grades and getting into college.A 20l3 survey by the American Psychological Association found that teens in the U. S. are now as stressed as adults. A high percentage of the teenssurveyed say they are stressed about getting into a good college (83%) ordeciding what to do after high school (69%) and financial concerns for theirfamily (65%)However, parents, teachers and children can all help to make thetransition(过渡) back to school easier.Mary Anne Aidala began teaching in the New York school system in l962.She retired 39 years later, in 200l. She is an award-winning teacher. Sheadvises parents to focus on the basics—get enough sleep, eat healthy foods,and tum off electronics before bedtime.“Wel l, the first thing they (parents) have to do is to get them (children) ona schedule of sleep habits. And they should also make sure they have a goodbreakfast to keep their brains alert(机敏的). And maybe before they go to sleepevery night they should start to read them a story or do something educational;so, they can start to reactivate their brains into using them. ”28. How do most kids generally feel when their summer holiday is over?A. Easy and energetic.B. Excited and nervous.C. Fully occupied and tired.D. Scared and stressed29. Why are some parents stressed out at the beginning of a new school year?A. They are anxious about school violence.B. They need to buy more clothes for children.C. They have an extra expense besides school fees.D. They are confused at the demand of musical instruments.30. What can we learn from what Mary Anne Aidala says?A. Children should form a good habit of going to bed early.B. Nutrition must be put in the first place in children’s diet.C. Bedtime stories are helpful in developing children’s good qualities.D. Pa rents can do some simple things to help relieve children’s stress.3l. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Lessening school burden on childrenB. Living a happy and healthy school lifeC. Dealing with back-to-school stressD. Getting school life back to normalDWhen we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again,we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to strain(紧张) and injury.Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports. But exerciseprofessionals say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems:hand-held technology devices (设备).Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts greattension on your neck and spine(脊椎) . Mary people who use tech devices alsobend their shoulders forward Experts say this posture (姿势) puts strain on theentire upper body. Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has becomesuch a common condition that it now has a name: tech-neck.Kimberly Fielding, an exercise teacher in New York City explains thatconstantly looking down at our devices creates an unnatural bend in our spine.This can cause nerve pain and other problems. “A lot of the curves of the neckcan change, so instead of the neck spine going inward, the curve can be a littlebit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation(椎间盘突出) anddifferent muscle tension headaches—different things that really can reducequality of life. ”Fielding created a class to directly address the problem of tech neck. Theclass uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body andstrengthen back and neck muscles. Fielding says these exercises may feeluncomfortable in the beginning because the neck muscles may have becomeweak.However, you don’t need to take a class like Fie lding’s. You can takesimple steps to improve tech neck. For a quick fix, hold your phone at eye level.At the same time, take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching your legs often. Also, give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day.32. What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The painful neck caused by electronic devices.B. The strong neck after technical physical exercises.C. The decoration on the neck with hand-held devices.D. The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck.33. What can we learn from Kimberly Fielding’s findings?A. Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches.B. Nerve pain and other problems are caused by disc herniation.C. Staring down at your smartphone does great harm to your neck spine.D. Quality of life depends in a large part on the condition of neck spine.34. Why did Kimberly Fielding start the class?A. To help those suffering from tech neck.B. To introduce her newly-invented devices.C. To further study the causes of tech neck.D. To stress the danger of hand-held devices.35. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To invite people to attend Fielding’s class.B. To urge people to keep away from e-products.C. To advise those addicts to exercise their necks.D. To give some practical tips to prevent neck pain.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省2018届高三六校联考试题英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the woman pay for the dress?A．$4．B．$14．C．$40．2. How does the man find the fish?A. Just so-so.B.Bad.C.Quite good.3. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee.B．Teacher and student.C．Mother and son．4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A place of living.B.Their life in town.C.A noisy night.5. How will the woman probably go to Los Angeles?A. By train.B.By bus.C.By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How was the weather during the Browns' trip?A. Very cool.B.Very hot.C.Very warm.7．What was the woman advised to buy in Venezuela（委内瑞拉）?A. Skincare products.B.Clothes.C. Gold jewelry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题总分：150分时量：l20分钟第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，黄分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £l9. 15.B. £9. l8.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
l. Why does the man probably call the woman?A. To sell his product.B. To apply for a job.C. To book an airline ticket.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Fellow workers.C. Salesman and customer.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy boat tickets.B. Visit the islands.C. Become a guide.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a concert hall.C. In a KTV.5. What does the girl want most for Christmas?A. A radio.B. A toy car.C. Little dolls.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届湖南省高三下学期六校联考(4月)英语试题word版含答案在2018年湖南省初中和高中英语联考试题的第一部分听力理解(共分两节，满分30分)中，答案首先在试卷上标出。
录音后，你有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题纸上。
第1节(共5项；每题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个对话每段对话后，都有一个问题。
从问题中给出的三个选项中选择最好的一个听完每一段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间回答关于主题的问题，并阅读下一个主题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1。
这位女士买这件衣服花了多少钱？4美元。
14美元。
40加元。
2.这个人是怎么找到这条鱼的？答。
一般。
很好。
3。
两位演讲者之间可能有什么关系？雇主和雇员。
老师和学生。
母亲和儿子。
4。
演讲者在谈论什么？A .居住的地方。
他们在镇上的生活。
一个喧闹的夜晚。
5.这个女人可能会怎么去洛杉矶？a . bytrain . b . bybus . c . bycar .第2节(共15项；每项1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白在每个对话或独白之后，有几个项目。
从问题中给出的A\\B\\C项中选择最好的一项。
在听每一段对话或独白之前，你将有时间阅读每一项5分钟。
听完后，每个项目将有5秒钟的时间回答问题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段，回答问题6和76。
布朗一家旅行期间天气如何？非常酷非常热非常暖和在委内瑞拉，这个女人被建议买什么？a .护肤品b .壁橱c .黄金珠宝8.这个女人擅长什么？A .播放。
跑步、游泳、9。
从对话中我们可以了解这个女人什么？奥林匹克运动会国际比赛的奥林匹克运动会。
10。
为什么那个女人没有让建议的修理工修理她的电视？修理工不好。
费用太高了。
她找不到修理店。
11.修理店在哪里？在铁路桥的尽头。
在铁路桥后的第一个路口向右拐。
℃，在铁路桥后的第一个路口左转。
12.你认为那个女人在生谁的气？a .那个人b .修理工c .店主。
听第9段，回答问题13至16。
长沙市2018届高三年级统一模拟考试英语长沙市教科院组织名优教师联合命制总分：150分时量：120分钟第I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1．Why does the man probably call the woman?A. To sell his product.B. To apply for a job.C. To book an airline ticket.2．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Fellow workers.C. Salesman and customer.3．What does the man want to do?A. Buy boat tickets.B. Visit the islands.C. Become a guide.4．Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a concert hall.C. In a KTV.5．What does the girl want most for Christmas?A. A radio.B. A toy car.C. Little dolls.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another ________ the present thinking.A. agree withB. deal withC. put up withD. come up with参考答案：A34. —Tom, what’s wrong with you? You look so sad.— , and mind your own business.A. Leave me offB. Leave me overC. Leave me outD. Leave me alone参考答案：选D。
考查动词短语辨析。
由“mind you r own business(你少管闲事)”可以推知应选择leave me alone“别管我，让我独自待着”。
leave off“停止”；leave out“遗漏”；leave over“拖延”。
略3. The institute estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $8,450 a year, which ______ a burden for some of them.A. are；isB. are；areC. is；areD. is；is参考答案：A4. I think it is ____ that she should be knowledgeable about computers for her present job.A. availableB. officialC. commonD. essential参考答案：D5. Tom is going to talk about the geography of his country ,but I would rather he _______more on its culture..A focusB focusedC would focusD had focused参考答案：B6. himself by drinking a cup of coffee, Bill went on studying.A. RefreshedB. Being refreshedC. To refreshD. Having refreshed参考答案：D7. Zhou Weihao discouraged his parents from buying the new house, ______the convenience of transportation as well as the reasonable price.A. regardless ofB. except forC. apart fromD. in return for参考答案：A8. —Excuse me, what can I do for you?—Yes. I'd like to place ____ advertisement for _____ used car in your paper.A. the; aB. an; /C. an; aD. /; the参考答案：C9. Jeremy Lin’s success is more than coinci dence. ________ talent, persistence and sweat can not be ignored.A. Except forB. As well asC. But forD. But 参考答案：B略10. We have ______ the conclusion that the we have improved our spoken English a lot this term. Which of the answers is WRONG here?A. come toB. arrived atC. get toD. drawn参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们已经得出结论这学期我们的英语口语提高了很多。
2017-2018雅礼中学高三第三次月考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe City Bike program rolled into New York last spring and proved a hit,with nearly12,000 New Yorkers signing up for annual memberships.Since2010,over a dozen US cities have introduced bike-share programs.There’re plenty of bike stations near parks and other car-free areas.The programs we looked at in major cities work the same way.You buy a24-hour pass.During the time,you get an unlimited number of30-minute rides.If you go over your given half-hour ride time,you start paying fees for each following30-minute period.Here are some of the biggest bike-share program in America.Minneapolis:Nice Ride MinnesotaStation:Minnehaha Ave.&Minnehaha PkwyHow much:$6for a24-hour pass.How it works:The first30minutes are included in the pass;$1.50for the second30minutes; $4.50for the third30minutes;later$6for every half an hour.Chicago:Divvy BikesStation:Lakeshore Drive and Monroe St;also Museum CampusHow much:$7for a24-hour pass,with unlimited30-minute trips.How it works:The first30minutes are included in the pass;$2for the second30minutes;$6 for the third30minutes;later$8for every half an hour.New York City:Citi BikeStation:Central Park So.&6th Ave;also Broadway&W.57th St.How much:$9.95for a24-hour pass.How it works:The first30minutes are included in the pass;$4for the second30minutes;$9for the third30minutes;later$12for every half an hour.Boston:HubwayStation:Tremont St.&West St.How much:$6for a24-hour pass.How it works:The first30minutes are included in the pass;$2for the second30minutes;$4 for the third30minutes;later$8for every half an hour.We are volunteers.If you want to know more information,please contact us.21.According to the text,the City Bike program_______.A.was first set up in New YorkB.develops very fast all over the worldC.has a long history in AmericaD.is very popular in American cities22.Which of the following bike-share programs costs the riders most?A.Nice Ride MinnesotaB.Divvy BikesC.Citi BikeD.Hubway23.If you visit Boston by riding Hubway bike for3hours,you have to pay______.A.$6B.$30C.$20D.$36BI recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my new home in Virginia.I hadn’t been paying attention,and I had driven a few miles an hour over the speed limit.“Can I see your license and registration?”the police officer asked me.I pulled both out for him, and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania driver’s license.“What are you doing here?”he asked.“Are you with the army?”“No,I’m not.”I answered.I explained that I had just moved to Virginia,and I hadn’t had time to re-register yet.“So what brings you here?”He had asked a direct question.Without thinking very hard,I gave him a direct answer.“Well, officer,”I said,“since you’ve asked,I have cancer.I have just months to live.We’ve moved down here to be close to my wife’s family.”“So you’ve got cancer,”he said flatly.He was trying to figure me out.Was I really dying?Was I lying?He took a long look at me.“You know,for a guy who has only a few months to live,you sure look good.”He was obviously thinking:“Either this guy is trying to cheat me,or he’s telling the truth.”He was trying to question my honesty without directly calling me a liar.And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest.“Well,officer,I know that I look pretty healthy.I look great on the outside,but the tumors are on the inside.”And then,I don’t know what possessed me,but I just did it.I pulled up my shirt, showing the operational scars.He looked at my scars.He looked in my eyes.He now knew he was talking to a dying man.Well, he wasn’t taking this any further.He handed me back my license.“Do me a favor.”he said,“Slow down from now on.”The awful truth had set me free.As he went back to his police car,I had a realization.I had been one of those gorgeous blondes(金发美女)who could bat her eyelashes and get out of tickets.I drove home under the speed limit,and I was smiling like a beauty queen.24.The author was stopped by the police officer because______.A.he drove too fastB.he forgot to re-registerC.he didn’t have a licenseD.he was seriously ill25.The author moved to Virginia probably because______.A.he was homesickB.his family could be better cared forC.Virginia had better hospitalsD.he served in the army there26.On hearing about the author’s cancer,the police officer______.A.said it was an excuseB.showed sympathy for himC.doubted his honestyD.asked him to show his scars27.It can be inferred from the passage that the author was______.A.adventurousB.optimisticC.dishonestD.romanticCProfessional courses,such as Masters in International Business or MIB,have been taken by many students in the last two decades.They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future.MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business.There are acceptable reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade.The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景)to the new generation.Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities.Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a famous MIB college.Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile（简历）of International Marketing Manage,and people with MIB degrees are preferred.The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets,because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB,students have great job offers in the field of finance as well.Typically,organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes,accounts,budgeting and so on.People in this field are well-paid,and growth prospects are unlimited.After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college,there is a bright future in the banking and finance field as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies,currency exchange,and international policies.Thus,MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.28.The second paragraph is mainly developed by_______.A.analyzing causesB.listing figuresC.making comparisonsD.proving definition29.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because_______.A.it is a compulsory course in the collegesB.it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC.it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD.it helps them get good jobs in some organizations30.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B.People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C.MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D.International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.31.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A.To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B.To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.C.To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.D.To predict the development trend of the MIB course.DGamblers(赌徒)at Monte Carlo are pursuing money,and most of them lose it instead,but there are other ways of pursuing money,which often succeed.So it is with happiness.Epicurus,a Greek philosopher,pursued it by living only in pleasant society and eating only dry bread for the sake of his poor health,with a little cheese on feast days.His method proved successful in his case,but something more nutritious would be needed for most people,for whom the pursuit of happiness, unless supplemented(补充）in various ways,is too abstract and theoretical to be adequate as a personal rule of life.We imagine ourselves more different from the animals than we are.Animals live on impulse(冲动)，and are happy as long as external conditions are favorable.A cat will enjoy life if it has food and warmth and opportunities for an occasional night on the roof.Your needs are more complex than those of a cat,but they still have their basis related to nature.In civilized societies,especially in English-speaking societies,this is too likely to be forgotten.People propose to themselves some topmost objective,and prevent all impulses that do not seem to serve it.A businessman may be so anxious to grow rich that he sacrifices health and private affections.When at last he has becomerich,no pleasure remains to him except annoying other people by inspirations to imitate his noble example.Many rich ladies，although nature has not qualified them with any spontaneous(自发的）pleasure in literature or art,decide to be thought cultured,and spend boring hours learning the right thing to say about fashionable new books that are written to give delight,not to afford opportunities for dusty snobbism(势利).If you look around at the men and women whom you can call happy,you will see that they all have certain things in common.The most important of these things is an activity which at most gradually builds up something that you are glad to see coming into existence.Women who take an born pleasure in their children can get this kind of satisfaction out of bringing up a family.Artists and authors and men of science get happiness in this way if their own work seems good to them. Also,many men devote their weekends to voluntary and unpaid labor in their gardens,and when the spring comes,they experience all the joys of having created beauty.The whole subject of happiness has,in my opinion,been treated too seriously.It had been thought that man cannot be happy without a theory of life or a religion.Perhaps those who have been led to unhappiness by a bad theory may need a better theory to help them to recover,just as you may need a tonic(补药)when you have been ill.But when things are normal a man should be healthy without a tonic.It is the simple things that really matter.If a man delights in his wife and children, has success in work,and finds pleasure in the alternation of day and night,spring and autumn,he will be happy whatever his philosophy may be.If,on the other hand,he finds his wife liar,his children’s noise unbearable,and the office a nightmare;if in the daytime he longs for night,and at night sighs for the light of day,then what he needs is not a new philosophy but a new lifestyle一a different diet,or more exercise,or what not.Man is an animal,and his happiness depends on his physiology(生理)more than he likes to think. This is a simple conclusion,but I cannot make myself disbelieve it.Unhappy businessmen,I am convinced,would increase their happiness more by walking six miles every day than by any imaginable change of philosophy.32.From the passage,we can learn_______.A.humans can find pleasure without thinking too muchB.animals live in harmony with nature like humansC.animals tend to be content with basic requirementsD.humans should learn to avoid high expectations33.The businessman mentioned in the passage________.A.ends up with wealth but little happinessB.attaches little importance to his life goalC.makes efforts to meet basic requirementsD.succeeds in inspiring people around him34.According to the passage,what do happy people have in common?A.They are good at reading some fashionable new books.B.They expect both family happiness and career success.C.They possess the spirit of sacrifice without any reward.D.They get satisfaction from their worthwhile activities.35.What’s the author’s opinion of life philosophy?A.Philosophy plays a more important role than lifestyle.B.Philosophy shouldn’t be stressed too much in our life.C.Philosophy will determine how happy people feel.D.Philosophy is generally based on one’s physiology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
【全国市级联考word】湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题(有答案)a website. C. To change the delivery time.9. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday听下面一段对话，回答第l0至第l2三个小题。
l0. How did the woman book the movie tickets?A. On the phone.B. At the ticket office.C. Through the Internet.11. Where will the speakers go first?A. The cinema.B. The restaurant.C. The bookstore. l2. When was the appointment originally scheduled?A. At 11:30. `B. At 12:00.C. At 2:00.听下面一段对话，回答第l3 至第l6 四个小题。
l3. How long did the woman study physics?A. For six months.B. For three years.C.For four years.14. Where does the woman work now?A. At the BBC.B. At a railway station. C .At a local weather center.15.What brings the weather forecasters more accurate infor mation?A. Modern technology.B.Rich work experience. C.Weather training course.l6. What does the woman think of her job?A. Easy.B. Boring.C.Time-consuming听下面一段独白，回答第l7 至第20 四个小题。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a shop.C.In a hotel.2. What’s Mary’s plan for the weekend?A. Watching a new movie.B. Going over her lessons.C. Doing some housework.3. What’s the time now?A. 10:15.B. 10:05.C. 9:55.4. When did the man make the same call?A. This morning.B. Yesterday morning.C. Last night.5. Which subject is the man sure that he failed?A. French.B. History.C. Chinese. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which flight does the woman’s cousin take?A. Flight MU202.B. Flight MU212.C. Flight MU220.7. How does the woman describe her cousin?A. A man of medium (中等) height and heavy weight.B. A man of above-average height and average weight.C. A man with short hair and a beard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman come to Boston?A. To take some courses.B. To have a holiday.C. To have a business trip.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She has been to Boston before.B. She will stay in Atlanta for three months.C. She has run out of her money.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the first apartment have?A. A bedroom, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom.B. A bedroom, a living room, a bathroom and a study.C. A bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.11. Where is the second apartment located?A. On Tongchuan Road.B. Beside Meichuan Park.C. Near Yunan Road.12. What does the woman think of the owner of the second apartment?A. Stubborn.B. Mean.C.Easy-going.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman say about foreigners?A. They usually don’t have much time at night.B. They like mahjong as much as their old card games.C. They are still very poor at playing mahjong.14. What was the man crazy about?A. Stamp collecting and reading.B. Driving and riding bicycles.C. Playing computer games and surfing.15. How does the woman feel about the man’s hobbies?A. Popular.B. Boring.C. Beneficial.16. Where is the woman right now?A. In her office.B. In her house.C. At the restaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What made Houdini’s career take off?A. Magical escapes.B. Theater acting.C. Traditional magic.18. Where did Houdini first introduce his escape?A. In New York.B. In St. Louis.C. In England.19. What do we know ab out Houdini’s second escape mentioned in the text?A. He was put under water, upside down and locked.B. He freed himself and escaped from the milk can.C. His arms were fastened (捆) by a piece of string.20. When did Houdini make an elephant disappear from stage?A In 1908.B In 1913.C In 1918.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALast year, when our three-year-old great-granddaughter Kylie was taken to see Santa Claus, she made sure to give him her wish list of toys. A week later, she ran into a different Santa in a mall. He stopped to ask what she wanted for Christmas. Kylie was surprised and let him know: “If you can’t remember what I told you last week, how are you going to remember on C hristmas Eve?!”Mary Paul, Milwaukee, WisconsinAs my son Mike and I drove to the mall, we passed a Salvation Army Santa ringing his bell. “Mike,” I said, “there’s Santa!” He shook his head. “That’s just some guy in a Santa suit,” he said. It saddened me t o think that maybe my son no longer believed in Santa, and we drove the rest of the way in silence. At the mall, we spotted another Santa greeting young believers. Suddenly, Mike took off toward him. Turning back to me, he shouted. “Now, there’s the real Santa!”Michael E. Fahey, Huntley, IllinoisWe immigrated to America from China when I was six. Because I was shy and didn’t speak English, I had few friends. My days were spent at home with my brother. Sometimes we’d help our neighbor Mr. Mueller pull weed s. One Christmas Day, there was a knock at the door. Grandma opened it, and there stood a big fellow in red with a snow-white beard, laughing, “Ho, ho, ho!” He handed out presents and made us laugh. I had so much fun. It was years later when I learned that our special Santa was our neighbor Mr. Mueller.Joanne Tang, Litchfield Park, Arizona21. Why was Kylie surprised when running into a different Santa?A. Because she got what she wished.B. Because she knew who the Santa was.C. Because she wished to get another toy.D. Because she thought they were the same Santa.22. What would Mike’s parent feel as to Mike’s different attitudes towards Santa?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Confused.D. Understandable.23. What did Mr. Mueller do on Christmas Day?A. He stood outside our house.B. He gave out gifts by acting as Santa.C. He continued to pull weeds.D. He stayed with us in our home.BLIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12 minutes. Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five. Both are wanghong, literally “red-hot on the web”. Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live-streams for wanghong’s opinions on everything. The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity—and to shake up the country’s e-commerce industry in the process.A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands. Jaeger-LeCoultre, a Swiss watchmaker, hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites (都市人), including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo, a Twitter-like microblog. Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research, a consulting firm, estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social-media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong’s public support. The length of adress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong’s fans; its launch date might be based on the number of hits, shares or comments it collects, some of which can cause last-minute design changes.This poses a new challenge for retailers (零售商), whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong’s opinions. Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image, wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods.Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves. They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e-commerce stores. Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan ($8bn) in 2016, estimates Analysys, a Chinese market-research firm (the rest came mostly from live-show tips and adverts).Some wanghong are going a step further. In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line. Part of her motivation, she says, was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers. By creating her own brand, Becky’s Fantasy, she have full control of the quality. She also gains a new income. For the time being only 3-5% of wanghong follow Becky Fang’s example, iiMedia Research estimates. But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right, including entertainment and e-commerce, and driven by online data.24. Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money?A. Because they are Internet stars.B. Because they use social media.C. Because their opinions influence fans.D. Because they can shake the e-commerce industry.25. What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong?A. It is fans-based.B. It is social-media-based.C. It is design-shared.D. It is youth-targeted.26. What are the challenges for retailers?A. Online support and advice.B. Increasing sales of goods online.C. Quick responses to the market changes.D. Wanghong’s opinions and e-commerce stores.27. Why do some wanghong create their own brands?A. Because they want to attract more fans.B. Because they want to share with their followers.C. Because they want to set up a new industry model.D. Because the brands they speak for can’t satisfy the ir fans.CA Song of Ice and Fire is a seven-part series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that. While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important.His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy. Characters are imperfect, and many make questionable moral choices. In the end, however, Martin shows that both good and bad happen to both the people of high moral standard and the corrupt. He has made it clear that any character can die at any point, which has led to a lot of heartbreak from readers.In 2011, A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones. Martin has been closely involved with the production. It hascurrently run for seven seasons, and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale.His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush. He has made it clear that he will continue to write the books while working on the television show and writing other novels.But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantly: when are we going to find out? Martinis skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.28. One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is .A. each chapter is written from a limited point of viewB. magic is the center of the storyC. Martin has made imperfect characters die at any pointD. many characters make astonishing choices29. What is George R. R. Martin’s A Song of Ice and Fire considered to be?A. One of his masterworks of fantasy.B. An unsuccessful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the TV.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. What does the word “address” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. writtenB. spokenC. solvedD. directed31. How will the ending of the story be?A. Interesting.B. Confusing.C. NovelD. Unknown.DTraditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.Westerners’ understanding of TCM, however, may be l imited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinesechemist Tu Youyou’s winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China’s TCM industry. However, the c urrent state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.32. Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps?A. Because he was injured in his swimming.B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.C. Because westerners know a little about TCM.D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM.33. Why don’t some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine?A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases.B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture.C. Because Western medicine is more effective.D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.34. Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4?A. The methods of planting herbs.B. The effectiveness of prescription.C. Lacking in standardization.D. Its stable functions.35. The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that.A. medicine-making companies lack creativityB. prescriptions are got from the pastC. Western companies are more experiencedD. medicine-making companies lack driving force第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
