河北省秦皇岛高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(9)
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河北省秦皇岛2020高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(4)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The multi-million pound new Library of Birmingham (LoB) will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization (数字化) of everyday life.Set to open in 2020, the £188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment. As digital media (媒介) is important toits idea, the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning:“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual (虚拟的) LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about the LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are also working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it callsan example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development. And The People’s Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material. Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s content and services open to citizens as never before.”1. The underlined part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of .A. the equipmentB. the projectC. the digital mediaD. the physical library2. While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can .A. get a general idea of the LoBB. meet many world-famous expertsC. learn how to put up a library buildingD. understand how the specialists work on the project3. Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?a. It offers better learning tools.b. It reaches users in different ways.c. It provides users with smart phones.d. It allows users to enrich its material.e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services.A. a, b, dB. a, c, eC. b, c, dD. b, d, e4. The text is most probably taken from .A. a computer bookB. a library guideC. a project handbookD. a newspaper report【参考答案】1-4 BAAD【2020界广东省三模】Mark Rothko, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth century, was born in Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His family immigrated to the United States in 1913, after a 12-day voyage.Mark moved to New York in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and settled down on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Students League that he saw students painting a model. According to him, this was the start of his life as an artist. He was twenty years old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he never completed, about the similarities in the children’s art and the work of modern painters. The work of modernists, which was influenced by primitive art, could, according to him, be compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism, which is only the child producing a copy of himself.” In this same work, he said that “The fact that one usually begins with drawing is alread y academic. We start with color.”It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for. In 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the Betty Parsons Gallery. For reviewer Harold Rosenberg, the paintings were unique and primitive. Rothko had, after painting his first multiform, separated himself from theworld in East Hampton on Long Island, only inviting a very few people, including Rosenberg, to view the new paintings. The discovery of his works’ specialty came at a period of great sorrow: his mother Kate died in October 1948. As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings no longer had individual titles. From this point on they were simply untitled, numbered or dated. However, to assist in distinguishing one work from another, traders would sometimes add the primary colors to the name. Additionally, for the next few years, Rothko painted in oil only on large vertical tents. This was done to surround the viewer, or, in his words, to make the viewer feel enveloped within the picture.68. When did Rothko want to be an artist?A. When he immigrated to the U.S.A.B. When he watched students drawing.C. When he moved to the Upper West Side.D. When he joined the Art Students League.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
河北省秦皇岛市海港区2020高考英语阅读类暑假自练(9)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Eddie Mckay,a once-forgotten pilot,is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.It all started when Graham Broad,a professor at the University of Western Ontari o,found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni (校友)who had served during the First World War,but his name was unfamiliar to Broad,a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity,Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆)in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged,he finally gave up. On his way out,Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture,he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day,there he was,staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find,Broad a sked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually,a picture came into view.Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916.He downed ten enemy planes,outlived his entire squadron(中队)as a WWI flyer,spent some time as a flying instructor in England,then returned to the front,where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably th e most famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke,the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet,in a letter home,McKay refused to take credit,saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.McK ay’s war records were destroyed during a World War Ⅱair bombing on London—an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.But now,thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students,a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2020. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word‘deceased’ (阵亡)next to his name,” said Corey Everrett,a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us,but instead of finishing his time at Western,he chose to fight and die for his country.”1. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?A. A uniform of McKay.B. A footnote about McKay.C. A book on McKay.D. A picture of McKay.2. What did the students find out about McKay?A. He trained pilots for some time.B. He lived longer than other pilots.C. He died in the Second World War.D. He was downed by the pilot Boelcke.3. McKay’s flying documents were destroyed in.A. BelgiumB. GermanyC. CanadaD. England4. We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay .A. preferred fight to his studyB. went to war before graduationC. left a picture for Corey EverrettD. set an example for his fellow students5. What is the text mainly about?A. The research into war history.B. The finding of a forgotten hero.C. The pilots of the two world wars.D. The importance of military studies.【参考答案】1--5 、DADBB阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
秦皇岛市高考英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.(2019•北京)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world's oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms (海洋微生物) called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean's appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT's Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3℃, it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur. The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. "Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing." she said, "but the type of phytoplankton is changing."(1)What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The various patterns at the ocean surface.B. The cause of the changes in ocean colour.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.(2)What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. SensitiveB. BeneficialC. SignificantD. Unnoticeable(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.B. Dutkiewicz's model aims to project phytoplankton changesC. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climateD. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To assess the consequences of ocean colour changesB. To analyse the composition of the ocean food chainC. To explain the effects of climate change on oceansD. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项最新研究表明,由于气候变暖,世界海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。
河北省秦皇岛2020高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(9)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It' s never a real problem for us when the weather gets cold. We have many different ways of coping with the cold.We can put on more clothes, stay next to a fireplace, turn on the air conditioner or simply travel to a warmer city to spend the winter.But things are not as easy for plants Unlike humans, plants can’t move to escape the cold or generate heat to keep themselves warm.So how do they manage to survive the freezing winter?The cold is a big challenge for plants.Their living tissues can be damaged when they freeze.It's like a plant's equivalent(相等物)to frostbite(冻疮).Also,the process of freezing and thawing(解冻)can cause air bubbles to form in the plant's water transport system.If enough of these air bubbles come together as water thaws they can block the flow of water from the roots to the leaves and kill the plant.To live through cold weather,plants have developed three strategies,Some plants,such as oak trees, avoid freezing damage by dropping their leaves, before the winter chill sets in-effectively shutting off the flow of water between roots and leaves—and growing new leaves and water transport cells when the warm spring returns. Other plants, pine trees for example, protect them-selves by narrowing their water transport cells, which makes it easier for cells to travel among air bubbles.The third stratef;yi8 also the most extreme.Some plants; die on the ground in winter and start growing as new plants from seeds when conditions get warmer.However, these smart strategies were developed \nmry8lowly-over millions of years of evolution.This leads scientists to worry that plants may not be able to deal with human-caused climate change, which has only startedoccurring over the past few decades.Scientists are hoping to find possible ways to save plants from the threat of climate change.1.What is the text mainly about?A.Different ways for people to keep warm.B.How plants live through the freezing winter.C.How plants develop the 8tratef;ies to keep warm*D.The ways to save plants from the cold,2.If the water transport from roots to leaves 18 blocked, .A.the plant will suffer from f'rostbiteB.air bubbles will be formedC.the plant's living tissues will be damagedD.the plant will be killed3.Oak trees protect themselves by .A.stopping the water transport from roots to leavesB.dropping their leaves to grow seedsC.slowing the flow of water from roots to leavesD.storing enough water in the roots4.What does the underlined phrase “sets i n” mean in Paragraph3? A.stops B.begins C.leaves D.returns5.What is the main idea of the last paragraphA.Plants can, easily adapt to climate change.B.Scientists are making efforts to save plants.C.Climates change is a great threat to plants.D.Plants are developing new strategies to survive.【参考答案】1—5、BDADC【2020界广东省三模】阅读理解59.The purpose of this passage is to___________________.A. make your study more fun and efficientB. introduce some apps used on gadgetsC advertise high-tech teaching waysD. develop new application programs【答案】B【解析】写作意图题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Puerto Rico(波多黎各)may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythms. The country, as a result, is a mixture of very new and very old. It exhibits the open American way of life yet remains the more formal Spanish influences. This is reflected in the architecture, not just the difference between the old and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and houses. It is found in the cooking, too many fast food restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music, where rock music is played in beach resorts(圣地)but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heard. Old volcanic mountains, long motionless, take up a large part of the center, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338 m in the Cordillera. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds(信风).The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. Average life is 73.8 years and GDP per person is US $ 12,212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USA. The people are largely a mixture of Amerindian, Taino-Arawak, Spanish and African. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it fluently(流利地). Second generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New York, but who have returned to the island, are called Nuyoricans(新波多利哥人). The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime, linked to drugs and unemployment. 1.It can be inferred from the passage that________.A.Puerto Rico belongs to the USAB.Puerto Rico is part of SpanishC.Puerto Rico is an independent countryD.Puerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America答案:A细节理解题。
秦皇岛市高考英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby. She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around."They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy, have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C Ball Jr. owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.(1)What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. chickensB. tomatoesC. gardensD. people(2)Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A. More Americans are doing it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. There's a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Family Food PlanningB. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening MoveD. Gardening as a Hobby【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,越来越多的美国人在自家花园里种菜,分析出现这一现象的原因是由于生活成本的上升和经济的下降,人们不得不自己种菜以降低生活成本。
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2016高考英语阅读理解含语法填空练习(9)阅读理解。
Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup(基因构成) as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects. Exploration also allows minerals and other potential(潜在的) resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spinoffs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even nonstick pans and mirrored sunglasses arebyproducts(副产品) of technological developments in the space industry!While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.本文是一篇议论文,向我们阐述了人类进行太空探索的原因。
河北省秦皇岛2016高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(11)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object.This is now possible with the help of 3D printers.Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies.But now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build ShopLLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers.Bryan Jaycox requires $ 15 an hour to print an object.He also charges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to $ 50 an hour for design and labor services.The Jaycoxs also offer 3D printing classes for anyone who is interested.One of the students in a recent class was Ki Chong Tran.He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia."The demand has been amazing.It's been much more than I would have imagined," said Ki Chong Tran."I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It's going to make a huge impact on society as a whole," he added.Mr Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more consumer friendly.But Ki Chong Tran says even current technology can make a difference m a developing country like Cambodia."With 3D printing you can give them tools, and you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development. They learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank.You can actually create things that give value to the world," said Ki Chong Tran.He says it's not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.1.We learn from Paragraph l that3D printing .A.is now available to ordinary peopleB.first appeared in the United StatesC.can turn your every dream into realityD.is now only used by universities2.Bryan Jaycox opened The Build ShopLLC to .A.sell 3D printers and different kinds of toolsB.produce all types of printing machinesC.offer 3D printing classes and services :D.design different types of 3D printers3.According to Ki Chong Tran, 3D printing .A.is now widely used in CambodiaB.will change our daily life completelyC.has a huge market potential in CambodiaD.is useless for developing countries4.In Mr Jaycox's opinion, within five years 3D printing will .A.make it easier to do businessB.be accessible to all consumersC.change the way of social contact(交往)D.bring about more profits to the sellers5.How will 3D printing technology benefit developing countries according to the text?A.It helps the people work efficiently at a bank.B.It will promote the learning of EnglishC.It will accelerate the development of tourism.D.It offers them a new way of development.【参考答案】1—5、ACCBD阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
河北省秦皇岛2016高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(2)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
However urban life strikes you,cities worldwide have been growing even more rapidly.Some of this growth has occurred in the developed world,but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third World.Almost all the world’s population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countriesBy the year 2030,for the first time in history,60 percent of the world’s people will be living in cities.This is actually good news in some ways.“Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,” says Marc Weiss,chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development,“ both for the nation and for families.” Industrial and commercial activities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP)in most countries of the world“ there’s the crazy notion that the way to deal with a city’s problems is to keep people out of them,” Weiss continued.“But the problems of the rural life are even more serious than those of the city.” For better or worse,urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined by the quality of cities.Those cities will be bigger than ever.And yet,population numbers by themselves don’t determine a city’s prospects; after all,Addis Ababa,Ethiopia,and Hamburg,Germany,have the same population.Nor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor.“City problems,” one authority points out,“mostly have to do with weak,ineffective,and usually unrepresentative city governments.”1.The passage mainly discusses ______________.A.Big cities.B.City life.C.Population.D.Gross Domestic Product.2.According to the passage,in the year of 2030 _______.A.there will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 million.B.rural area will be extinct.C.most people will live in cities.D.the third world will keep abreast with the developed world.3.In the author’s opinion,_________.A.better city,better lifeB.both urban and rural areas have a larger populationC.the larger population,the faster a city developsD.both urban and rural areas have larger gross domestic products4.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A.The developing countries develop faster than the developed countries.B.Cities contribute more to the GDP than the villagers.C.Some problems are more easily solved in cities than in country.D.It’s impossible to solve urban problems by getting people out of cities.5.The last paragraph implies that ____________.A.public services are ineffective.B.cities are increasing too fast.C.population is not linked with development.D.government should be responsible for the problems in the cities.【参考答案】1---5、A C A A D【2013届广东省六校第二次联考】阅读理解Every year many students went to the college bookstore to purchase the different textbooks that they need for their classes. Little do these students realize that, in doing so, they are throwing good money away. It may sound unbelievable but textbooks, in some cases, actually cost as much as, if not more than, college fees.Many people think that college bookstores are the most convenient source for textbooks. Titles are usually kept and students may purchase new textbooks or choose to buy second-hand books and save money. But the money saved by purchasing second-hand textbooks from college bookstores is small compared to the amount they could save by shopping online.More and more online booksellers have begun selling textbooks at heavily discounted prices. Online second-hand bookstores are another source for college books as they keep a large number of textbooks, which means sizable savings for students. Students should avoid purchasing their textbooks at the first store that they surf online since t here are so many ‘unreal’ booksellers on the Net. Price isn't the only factor toconsider when making an online purchase. Students should also consider shopping costs and delivery time when making their decision.Online auctions(拍卖) are another option for students seeking a bargain. This option, however, has its pros and cons. A plus is that students can get incredibly cheap books. One problem is that while online bookstores have a system in place that ensure you receive your order within a reasonable amount of time, with an auction purchase, however, you must depend on the auction seller's timetable.One way that students can really save is by getting books for free. Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable. Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels. In the past students needing help with their studies would often have to spend a lot of money buying expensive study guides. Today that is no longer the case. Cash-strapped students can now visit the website SparkNotes for free downloadable study guides as well as classics.31. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Learning to Save on TextbooksB. Why Buy TextbooksC.Online ShoppingD. Tips for Buying Secondhand Textbooks【答案】A【解析】标题归纳题。
秦皇岛市高考英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants. Beds that are too small, shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any leg-room all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.But it is not just the extra-tall whose needs are not being met. The average height of the population has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged."The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a king-size bed at 6′6″ (6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men, while the standard 6′3″ bed caters for less than half of the male population." Said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy, "seven-foot beds would work fine."Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems. Small tables, which mean the long-legged have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.Some ha ve already taken note, however. At Queens Moat Houses′ Caledoman Hotel in Edinburgh, 6′6″ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors, particularly Americans.(1)What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?A. To provide better services.B. To rebuild hotels and restaurants.C. To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.D. To attract more people to become its members.(2)Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy? A. 7′2″. B. 7′ C. 6′6″ D. 6′3″(3)What may happen to restaurants with small tables?A. They may lose some customers.B. They may start businesses elsewhere.C. They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.D. They have to provide enough space for the long-legged.(4)What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?A. Tall people pay more for larger beds.B. 6′6″beds have taken the place of 6′3″beds.C. Special rooms are kept for Americans.D. Guest rooms are standardized.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一个英国的高个子组织TPCGP在六个月以前向宾馆和酒店发起的针对高个子的一些特殊需求的活动。
河北省秦皇岛2016高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(9)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It' s never a real problem for us when the weather gets cold. We have many different ways of coping with the cold.We can put on more clothes, stay next to a fireplace, turn on the air conditioner or simply travel to a warmer city to spend the winter.But things are not as easy for plants Unlike humans, plants can’t move to escape the cold or generate heat to keep themselves warm.So how do they manage to survive the freezing winter?The cold is a big challenge for plants.Their living tissues can be damaged when they freeze.It's like a plant's equivalent(相等物)to frostbite(冻疮).Also,the process of freezing and thawing(解冻)can cause air bubbles to form in the plant's water transport system.If enough of these air bubbles come together as water thaws they can block the flow of water from the roots to the leaves and kill the plant. To live through cold weather,plants have developed three strategies,Some plants,such as oak trees, avoid freezing damage by dropping their leaves, before the winter chill sets in-effectively shutting off the flow of water between roots and leaves—and growing new leaves and water transport cells when the warm spring returns. Other plants, pine trees for example, protect them-selves by narrowing their water transport cells, which makes it easier for cells to travel among air bubbles.The third stratef;yi8 also the most extreme.Some plants; die on the ground in winter and start growing as new plants from seeds when conditions get warmer.However, these smart strategies were developed \nmry8lowly-over millions of years of evolution.This leads scientists to worry that plants may not be able to deal with human-caused climate change, which has only started occurring over the past few decades.Scientists are hoping to find possible ways to save plants from the threat of climate change.1.What is the text mainly about?A.Different ways for people to keep warm.B.How plants live through the freezing winter.C.How plants develop the 8tratef;ies to keep warm*D.The ways to save plants from the cold,2.If the water transport from roots to leaves 18 blocked, . A.the plant will suffer from f'rostbiteB.air bubbles will be formedC.the plant's living tissues will be damagedD.the plant will be killed3.Oak trees protect themselves by .A.stopping the water transport from roots to leavesB.dropping their leaves to grow seedsC.slowing the flow of water from roots to leavesD.storing enough water in the roots4.What does the underlined phrase “sets i n” mean in Paragraph3?A.stops B.begins C.leaves D.returns5.What is the main idea of the last paragraphA.Plants can, easily adapt to climate change.B.Scientists are making efforts to save plants.C.Climates change is a great threat to plants.D.Plants are developing new strategies to survive.【参考答案】1—5、BDADC【2013界广东省三模】阅读理解59.The purpose of this passage is to___________________.A. make your study more fun and efficientB. introduce some apps used on gadgetsC advertise high-tech teaching waysD. develop new application programs【答案】B【解析】写作意图题。
根据短文的内容可知这是介绍了一些应用程序,故选B。
60.Which app can save you from the research work in the library?A. EvernoteB. WikipanionC. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7DayD. Smartphone【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据Now you don’t necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere with computer services to do research work for your paper anymore. 现在,你不必再为了写论文,而前往图书馆或者任何一个提供上网服务的地方去做研究功课了。
Wikipanion 维基百科阅读伴侣可以做到,故选B。
61.According to the passage, we can know that________.A. the three apps all support audio and photo forms.B. college study is undoubtedly full of ease and funC. college students used to do research workin the library or via computersD. students can record lectures and send them to the cloud without permission 【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。
根据Now you don’t necessarily have to go to a librar y or anywhere with computer services to do research work for your paper anymore. You can get access to the research databases just onyour smart phone or tabler. 现在,你不必再为了写论文,而前往图书馆或者任何一个提供上网服务的地方去做研究功课了。
你可以直接在自己的智能手机或平板电脑进入(学术研究)的数据库。
可知过去的时候大学生搞研究必须在图书馆或者电脑旁,故选C。
62.Which of the following is true about the apps?A. They can only be used on smart phones.B. Evermote and Wikipanion Plus are free.C. Evermote can merely be used on a computer.D. They improve learning efficiency and pleasure.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据which can make your study more fun and efficient .这些应用程序的使用能够提高学习效率并且很有乐趣,故选D。