A开头的金融英语词汇
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高盛英汉财经词典1. A股市场(A Share Market)A股市场是指中华人民共和国内地上市公司的股票市场,也被称为“内地市场”或“内地股市”。
A 股市场是中国股票市场的核心和基础,由上交所和深交所两个主要交易所运营。
2. Bull Market(牛市)牛市是指股票市场价格持续上涨的行情。
投资者普遍对牛市感到乐观,因为他们可以赚到更多的利润。
3. Bear Market(熊市)熊市是指股票市场价格持续下跌的行情。
在熊市中,投资者普遍感到担忧,因为股票价值下跌的趋势可能导致损失。
4. Bullion(金条)金条是一种以实体黄金形式存在的贵金属产品。
它通常以统一的重量和纯度出售,可以作为投资商品或珠宝制作原料。
5. Call Option(认购期权)认购期权是一种金融合约,授予买方在未来某个时间以特定价格购买一定数量的标的资产的权利。
买方支付一笔权利金给期权的卖方。
6. Central Bank(中央银行)中央银行是一个国家的货币政策机构,负责制定和执行货币政策,监管金融机构,并维护金融稳定。
7. CPI(Consumer Price Index,消费者价格指数)CPI衡量了一篮子消费品和服务的价格变动。
它通常被用作衡量通货膨胀水平的指标,因为较高的CPI可能意味着通货膨胀。
8. Dividend(股息)股息是公司向股东分配利润的方式之一。
它通常以现金或额外股票的形式支付给持有公司股票的股东。
9. Exchange Rate(汇率)汇率是一种国家货币与另一种货币的兑换比率。
汇率的波动可以对国际贸易和投资产生重要影响。
10. Futures(期货)期货合约是一种标准化合约,其中卖方同意在未来某个时间交付一定数量的商品或金融资产,而买方同意以协商的价格购买这些资产。
11. GDP(Gross Domestic Product,国内生产总值)GDP是一个国家或地区在一定时间内生产的所有最终商品和服务的总值。
高考英语高频词归纳A-Z开头A开头1.abandon vt.放弃;抛弃;遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的,变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除,废止5.absence n. 不在,缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收,使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的,怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量,丰盛的,充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用,虐待,谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速;促进12.access n. 接近;通道;接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿,膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴(=go with);为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务);达到(目的);实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累,积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的;精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于,惯常的19.achievement n. 成就,成绩;完成,实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;告知收到(信件、礼物等);(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人,(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得;获得;学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的;上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的;足够的;可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整,适应26.advocate v. 提倡,支持;拥护;主张;鼓吹27.affect v. 影响;使……感动28.affection n. 喜爱,钟爱29.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供30.alternative adj. 选择性的;供选择的n. 可供选择的事物31.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的,可钦佩的32.admission n. 准入,接纳33.adopt vt. 采用,采取;表决采纳;收养34.adore vt. 敬慕,崇拜35.advantage n. 优势36.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)37.announcement n. 通告,通知38.anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦急的39.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪40.appetite n. 食欲,胃口41.amazing adj. 惊人的42.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的;有野心的43.amusement n. 娱乐44.ancestor n. 祖先45.ancient adj. 古老的46.assumption n. 假定,假设47.astronaut n. 宇航员48.athlete n. 运动员49.attach vt. 缚,系,贴;使依恋;使依附(与to连用)50.attempt vt. 试图,尝试51.applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许,赞赏52.applicant n. 申请者,申请人53.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激54.approach v. 接近,靠近n. 方法;路径;接近,靠近55.appropriate adj. 合适的,恰当的56.awesome adj. 引起敬畏的;可怕的57.awkward adj. 令人尴尬,使人难堪的58.approximately adv.近似地,大约59.argument n. 争论,辩论60.arrival n. 到来,到达61.attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加62.attention n. 注意,关心63.attitude n. 态度,看法64.attract vt. 吸引,引起65.available adj. 可获得的;有空的66.association n. 社团;联盟;交往;联合67.assume v. 假定,假设B开头1.benefit n.益处,好处v. 受益;有益于2.betray vt. 背叛,辜负3.block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡4.board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会vt. 上(船、火车、飞机)5.bonus n. 津贴,奖金,红利6.botanical adj. 植物学的7.bound adj. 一定的,必定的;被束缚的8.boundary n. 分界线;边界9.branch n. 树枝;分公司,分店;支部10.brand n. 品牌11.breakthrough n. 重大进展,突破12.brief adj. 简洁的13.brilliant adj. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的14.broad adj. 宽的,宽大的15.broaden vi. 扩大;变宽,加宽vt. 使扩大;使变宽16.broadcast n. 广播,播音;广播节目vt. 广播,播送;宣扬17.brochure n. 资料(或广告)手册18.brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系19.budget n. 预算20.bunch n. 串;束;扎21.burden n. 负担;责任vt. 使负担;烦扰;负重22.barrier n. 屏障,障碍;关卡23.behaviour n. 行为,举止24.belief n. 信条,信念25.beneficial adj. 有益的,有帮助的26.background n. 背景27.bakery n. 面包店28.balance n. 平衡29.bargain n. [C]交易,协议;廉价货vi. 讨价还价;达成协议C开头1.cancel vt.取消2.candidate n. 候选人,申请人3.canteen n. 餐厅;食堂4.capital n. 首都5.casual adj. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的pete vi. 参加比赛;竞争;对抗plaint n. 抱怨puter n. 电子计算机ment n. 评论vi. 表达意见(on/upon)mercial adj. 商业的,商务的;商业化的11.celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会12.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式,礼节13.certificate n. 证明,证书14.challenging adj. 具有挑战性的15.champion n. 冠军16.chance n. 机会,可能性17.changeable adj. 易变的,变化无常的18.character n. (汉)字,字体;品格19.characteristic adj. 典型的,独特的20.circulate v. (液体或气体)环流,循环21.circumstance n. (pl.)情况,环境,形势;境况;境遇22.civilization n. 文明23.clarify v. 澄清,阐明24.classic adj. 经典的n. 名著25.classify v. 分类,归类prehension n. 理解promise v. 妥协,折中,让步pulsory adj. 强制的,必须做的29.concentrate v. 聚精会神30.concept n. 概念31.concern v.& n. 涉及,关心32.concert n. 音乐会;演奏会33.conclusion n. 结论;结束34.concrete adj. 混凝土制的;具体的,实在的35.condemn v. 谴责,指责;宣判36.confirm v. 证实,证明,确认37.conflict n. 冲突,争执,争论38.confuse vt. 使迷惑,混淆39.congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺40.connect v. 连接;把……联系起来41.connection n. 连接物;接触,联系42.consequence n. 结果,后果43.conservation n. 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理44.consider vt. 考虑45.considerate adj. 体贴的46.consistent adj. 连续的;一致的,始终如一的47.constant adj. 经常的,不断的48.construction n. 建造,建筑物49.consult v. 咨询,商量50.consume v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)51.contain v. 包含;能容纳52.contemporary adj. 属同时期的,同一时代的53.content adj. 满足的;满意的;甘愿的n. (pl.)容纳的东西;内容;含量;容量54.continuous adj. 继续的,连续(不断)的55.contradictory adj. 相互矛盾,对立的56.convince vt. 使确信,使信服,说服57.cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭58.corporation n. 公司,企业,法人59.correction n. 改正60.correspond vi. (with/to)符合,相一致;(with)通信;(to)相当于,相类似61.corrupt adj. 贪污的,腐败的v. 使腐化,堕落62.courage n. 勇气;胆略63.course n. 过程;经过;课程64.crash v.& n. 碰撞,撞击65.create vt. 创造;造成66.creature n. 生物,动物67.credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉68.criminal n. 罪犯69.criterion (pl.criteria) n. 标准,准则,原则70.crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道71.crossroads n. 交叉路口72.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚73.culture n. 文化74.cure n.& vt. 治疗;医好75.curious adj. 好奇的;奇异的76.cafeteria n. 自助餐厅77.calculate v. 计算,核算78.campaign n. 运动,战役79.campus n. 校园80.currency n.货币;现金81.coincidence n.[U,C]巧合;巧事82.colleague n. 同事83.collection n. 收藏品,收集物fort n. 安慰;慰问panion n. [C] 同伴;同事munication n. [U]交流,交际,通讯;(常pl.)通信或交通工具pany n. 公司pare vt. 比较;比喻,比作vi. 相比,比得上pensate v. 补偿,弥补position n. 作文;作曲91.condition n.条件,状况92.conduct vt. 引导,带领;实施,进行93.conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论94.confident adj. 自信的95.confidential adj. 机密的,保密的96.contrary n.相反adj. 相反的97.contribute vi. 捐款;做出贡献;有助于,促成;投稿(to)98.controversial adj. 引起争论的,有争议的99.convenience n. 方便;便利100.convey vt. 表达,传达(思想、感情等);运送;搬运101.custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯102.customs n. 海关,关税D开头1.desire vt.& n.要求;期望2.desperate adj. 不顾一切的;极度渴望的;令人绝望的3.destination n. 目的地,终点;目标4.destroy vt. 破坏;毁坏;消灭5.determination n. 决定;决心6.development n. 发展,发育,开发7.devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神8.difference n. 不同9.difficulty n. 困难,费力10.dignity n. 庄重,庄严;尊贵,高尚11.dilemma n. 窘境,困境,进退两难12.diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书13.direction n. 方向;方位14.disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点15.disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论16.disappearance n. 消失17.disappointment n. 失望;沮丧18.disaster n. 灾难;祸患19.discipline n. 纪律,惩罚20.discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)21.discovery n. 发现22.discussion n. 讨论,辩论23.dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散,解散;解雇;开除24.distance n. 距离25.distinguish vt. 区别;辨别26.debate n.& v. 讨论,辩论27.decision n. 决定;决心28.declare vt. 宣布,宣告;声明;断言vi. 声明;(公开)表明29.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降30.decoration n. 装饰,修饰31.decrease n.& v. 减少,减小,降低32.defeat vt. 击败;战胜33.delay v.& n. 延误,延迟,耽搁34.deliberately adv. 故意地,蓄意地,存心地35.delicate adj. 易损的,易碎的36.delicious adj. 美味的,可口的37.delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的38.deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)39.demand vt.& n. 要求40.departure n. 离开,出发41.depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于42.description n. 描述,描写43.desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃44.deserve vt. 应受(奖、罚),值得,应得45.design n.& vt. 设计,图案,图样,样式46.damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害47.deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期48.distribute vt.分发,使分布49.disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰50.drawback n. 缺点,不利条件51.dustbin n. 垃圾箱52.dusty adj. 尘土般的,尘土多的高考英语高频词归纳E-P开头E开头1.essential adj.必不可少的;本质的2.estimate n.& vt. 估计,估量3.evaluate vt. 评价;估计,求……的值vi. 估价,评价4.evaluation n. 估值,评价,评估5.event n. 事件;大事6.eventually adv. 最终7.exchange n. 交换,互换;汇兑,兑换;交易所;交流vt. 交换,兑换;交流8.excuse n. 借口;辩解vt. 原谅;宽恕9.exhibition n. 展览;展览会10.expand v. 扩大,扩充,扩张;膨胀11.expectation n. 预料;期望;指望12.expense n. 支出;消费;[U]费用,价钱;(pl.)开支;花费13.experience n. [U]经验;[C]经历vt. 经历;体验14.experiment n. 实验15.explanation n. 解释,说明16.explorer n. 探险者17.expose vt. 揭露,揭发;使暴露;(照片)使曝光18.expression n. 表达;词句;表示;表情19.extraordinary adj. 非凡的;不平常的;特别的20.extreme adj. 极度的,极大的;在尽头的,末端的;偏激的,走极端的21.emergency n. 紧急情况(状态)22.employ vt. 雇佣23.encouragement n. 鼓励24.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,富有活力的,活跃的25.engine n. 发动机,引擎26.engineer n. 工程师;技师27.enjoyable adj. 愉快的;有趣的28.enlarge v. 扩大,扩展,扩充;放大29.enterprise n. 公司,企/事业单位30.entertainment n. 娱乐31.enthusiastic adj. 热情的,热心的32.environment n. 环境33.equality n. 平等34.equipment n. 装备,设备35.evident adj. 清楚的,显而易见的36.eager adj. 渴望的,热切的cation n. 教育,培养38.effect n. 效果;作用39.effort n. 努力;艰难的尝试40.embarrass vt. 使窘迫,尴尬F开头1.failure n. 失败2.familiar adj. 熟悉的3.fantastic adj. 幻想的,异想天开的;奇异的,古怪的4.fascinating adj. 魅力无穷的5.fatal adj. 致命的,重大的6.flexible adj. 灵活的,可变通的7.forbid vt. 禁止,不许8.foreign adj. 外国的9.foresee (foresaw, foreseen) vt. 预见;预知10.forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕11.fortunate adj. 幸运的;侥幸的12.fortune n. 财产;运气13.fragile adj. 易碎的;脆弱的14.framework n. (建筑物)框架,结构15.function n. 功能,作用vi. 活动,运行;行使职责16.fundamental adj. 十分重要的,根本的;基本的17.favo(u)rite adj.最喜爱的,中意的n. 特别喜爱的人或物18.fierce adj. (尤指人或动物)凶猛的;凶狠的;猛烈的;强烈的19.figure n. [C] 外形;轮廓,人物;雕像;数字vt. 计算;认为;猜想;相信,估计20.finance n. [U] 资金;财政,金融vt. 给……提供资金21.fitness n. 健康G开头1.greedy adj.贪吃的,贪婪的;渴望的2.greeting n. 祝贺3.growth n. 生长,增长4.guarantee vt.& n. 保证,担保5.guidance n. 指引,指导;领导6.guide n. 向导,导游者7.garbage n. 垃圾8.generation n. 代,一代9.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的10.geography n. 地理11.get-together n. 聚会12.graduate v. 毕业13.grammar n. 语法14.grasp v. 抓住;紧握15.grateful adj. 感激的,感谢的H开头1.harmful adj. 有害的;致伤的2.harmonious adj. 融洽的,和睦的3.healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的4.honest adj. 诚实的,正直的5.honour (美honor) n. 荣誉,光荣vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉6.hopeful adj. 有希望的;有前途的7.habit n. 习惯,习性8.happiness n. 幸福,愉快9.hardship n. 困难10.hardworking adj. 努力工作的11.humorous adj. 富于幽默的I开头1.incident n.事件;事变2.increase n. 增加;增长;提高vt.& vi. 增加;增长3.independent adj. 独立的;单独的;自主的4.individual adj. 单独的,个别的;独特的n. 个人(体)5.industry n. 工业,产业6.influence n.& vt. 影响rm vt. 通知,告知rmation n. 信息9.initial adj. 开始的,最初的10.innocent adj. 清白的;无辜的;无罪的;天真的;幼稚的11.inspect vt. 检查;视察;检阅vi. 进行检查;进行视察12.inspire vt. 鼓舞,激励,激起,唤起13.instant adj. 立即的;立刻的;紧迫的;速食的;即食的14.instruction n.(pl.) 指示;命令;用法说明;操作指南;[U]教育,指导15.instrument n. 乐器;工具,器械16.insure vt. 给……投保17.intelligence n. 智力,才智,智慧18.intention n. 打算,计划,意图19.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息20.interrupt vt.& vi. 打断(讲话或讲话的人);打扰21.interval n. 间歇;间隔22.interview n. 会见,采访,面试vt. 采访,面试,接见23.introduction n. 引进,介绍24.invention n. 发明,创造25.invitation n. 邀请,请帖26.involve vt.包含,含有;使参与;牵涉27.improve v. 提高28.identity n. 身份;特性,特征;同一(性),一致(性)29.ignore vt. 忽视,对……不理会30.illegal adj. 非法的31.imagination n. 想象力32.immigration n. 移民33.impact n.& v. 影响,作用;冲击,碰撞34.impression n. 印象,感觉J&K开头1.knowledge n. 知识,学问2.journalist n. 记者,新闻工作者3.journey n. 旅行,路程4.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定5.justice n. 正义;公正;司法6.keen adj. 热心的;敏锐的;激烈的7.kindergarten n. 幼儿园8.kind-hearted adj. 好心的9.kindness n. 仁慈;善良10.kitchen n. 厨房L开头1.luggage n. (总称)行李ck n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少ughter n. 笑;笑声4.leisure n. 空闲时间,闲暇;休闲5.librarian n. 图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长6.license/licence n. [C]许可证,执照7.link n. 环节;联系;关系Vt. 连接,联结;联合;结合8.literature n. 文学9.litter vt. 乱丢;把……弄得乱七八糟n. 垃圾,废弃物10.locate vt. 位于M开头1.manner n.方式,态度,举止2.marriage n. 结婚,婚姻3.master vt. 精通,掌握4.masterpiece n. 代表作5.match vt. 使相配,使成对n. 比赛,竞赛;火柴6.material n. 原料,材料7.matter n. 要紧事,要紧,事情;问题vi. 要紧,有重大关系8.mature adj. 成熟的9.measure v. 测量n. 措施10.media n. 大众传播媒介11.memorial n. 纪念馆;纪念碑12.memorize v. 记忆13.mental adj. 精神的,脑力的14.mention vt. 提到,说起;提及15.merciful adj. 仁慈的;宽大的16.message n. 消息,音信17.microcomputer n. 微机18.mineral n. 矿物质,矿物19.minority n. 少数;少数民族20.mistake n. 错误vt. 弄错21.misunderstand vt. 误会;不理解22.mixture n. 混合物23.modern adj. 现代的24.modest adj. 谦虚的,谦逊的25.monitor n. 班长;监视器vt. 监视26.murder vt. 谋杀27.museum n. 博物馆,博物院28.musician n. 音乐家,乐师29.magazine n. 杂志30.maintain vt. 维持;维修,保养;坚持31.monument n.纪念碑,纪念物32.moral adj. 道德上的,道义上的,道德的33.motivation n. (做事的)动机34.mountainous adj. 多山的35.movement n. 运动,活动36.majority n. 多数,大多数37.manage v. 管理;设法对付N&O开头1.native adj. 本土的,本国的2.natural adj. 自然的3.necessary adj. 必需的,必要的4.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略;疏忽5.negotiate vt.& vi. 协商,谈判,商定6.noisy adj. 喧闹的,嘈杂的7.normal adj. 正常的;标准的n. 正常;标准8.note n. 便条,笔记,注释;纸币vt. 记下;注意9.novelist n. 小说家10.nationality n. 国籍11.nationwide adj. 全国范围内的,全国性的12.obvious adj. 明显的,显然的,显而易见的13.occupation n. 职业;工作;占有,拥有14.occur vi. 发生;出现;(主意、想法等在脑海中)被想起15.offer n.& vt. 提供;建议16.optional adj. 可选择的;随意的,非强制的anization n. 团体,机构,组织18.original adj. 原创的n. 原作19.outcome n. 结果;结局;成果20.outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的21.outspoken adj. 直率的,坦诚的22.outstanding adj. 杰出的;突出的;显著的23.overcome v. 克服,解决24.overlook vt. 俯瞰;忽略;远眺25.overweight adj. 太胖的,超重的26.observe v. 看到,注意到;观察27.obtain vt. 获得;得到28.operation n.手术,操作29.opinion n. 看法,见解30.oppose vt. 反对,反抗31.opposite n. 相反,对面adj. 相反的,对面的32.optimistic adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的P开头1.performance n.[C]演出,表演;[U]履行,执行2.period n. 时期,时代3.permanent adj. 永久的;持久的4.permission n. 允许,许可,同意5.personally adv. 就自己而言6.persuade vt. 说服,劝说7.phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n. 现象8.physical adj. 物理学的;身体的;物质的9.pianist n. 钢琴家10.picnic n. [C] 野餐,野餐食物vi. (picnicked, picnicking) (去)野餐,举行野餐11.plain n. 平原;平地;旷野adj. 平坦的;简单的;朴素的;清晰的12.platform n. 平台;站台;讲台13.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的14.polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的15.politician n. 政治家16.pollution n. 污染17.popular adj. 流行的,受欢迎的18.portable adj. 手提式的19.position n. 位置20.positive adj. 确信的;明确的;积极的,肯定的;正的,阳性的21.possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物22.possibility n. 可能,可能性23.postpone vt. 推迟,延期24.potential adj. 可能的;潜在的n. 潜力25.poverty n. 贫穷26.participate v. 参与;参加27.particular adj. 特别的;具体的;挑剔的28.partner n. 搭档,合作者29.passion n. 激情,热情30.part-time adj.& adv. 兼职的;部分时间的(地)31.passive adj. 被动的;消极的32.patent n. 专利权,专利证书33.patience n. 容忍;耐心34.pension n. 养老金35.perfect adj. 完美的,极好的36.predict v. 预知;预言,预报37.preference n. 喜爱;偏爱38.prejudice n. 偏见,成见39.preparation n. 准备40.present adj. 出现的,出席的n. 礼物,赠品vt. 提出;提交41.preserve vt. 保护;维持;保持;保存42.pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强43.pretend vi. 假装,装作44.prevent vt. 防止,预防45.preview vt. 预习;试演;预展46.previous adj. 在先的,在前的,以前的47.pride n. 自豪,骄傲48.primary adj. 最初的;基本的;首要的49.primitive adj. 原始的,远古的50.principle n. 原则,原理;准则,规范51.private adj. 私人的52.privilege n. 特权,优惠53.procedure n. 程序,手续54.process n.& vt. 过程,加工,处理55.produce vt. 生产;制造56.project n. 工程57.promise n.& v. 答应,允诺58.promote vt. 促进,发扬,增进;提升,提拔;宣传,推销(商品等)59.pronounce v. 发音60.properly adv. 适当地61.protection n. 保护62.prove vt. 证明63.provide vt. 提供64.province n. 省65.publicly adv. 当众;公开地66.publish vt. 出版,发行67.punctual adj. 准时的68.punishment n. 惩罚69.purpose n. 目的,意图70.puzzled adj. 迷惑的,困惑的71.practical adj.实际的,适用的72.practice n. 练习73.praise n.& vt. 赞扬,表扬74.precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的75.precise adj. 精确的;准确的;认真的76.profession n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)77.profit n. 利润,益处v. 有益于,有利于78.programme n. 节目;项目79.progress n. 进步;进展;前进vi. 前进;进步80.prohibit vt. 阻止;禁止高考英语高频词归纳Q-Z开头Q开头1.qualification n. 资格,学历2.quality n. 质量;品质,性质3.quantity n. 量,数量4.quarrel vi. 争吵,吵架5.questionnaire n. 调查表,问卷6.queue n.行列,长队R开头1.regulation n.规则,规章2.reject vt. 拒绝3.relation n. 关系;亲属4.relative n. 亲属,亲戚5.relax v. (使)放松,轻松6.relevant adj. 紧密相关的;有意义的7.reliable adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的8.relief n. 缓解,消除;救济;援救9.religious adj. 宗教的10.remain vi. 剩下;保持,仍是11.remark n. 谈论;评论v. 说起;评论12.remind vt. 提醒,使记起13.remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的14.remove vt. 移动,拿走;脱掉(衣服等)15.replace vt. 取代16.represent vt. 作为……的代表、代理;象征;描绘17.reputation n. 名气,名声,名誉18.request n.& vt. 请求,要求19.requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件20.research n.& v. 研究,调查21.resemble vt. 相似,类似,看起来像(不用于进行时)22.result n. 结果,效果23.revision n. 复习,温习24.reserve n. 保留;储备;替补队员;自然保护区vt. 预订;储备;保留25.resign v. 辞职26.react vi. 反应;起化学反应27.reality n. 现实28.realize vt. 认识到,实现29.reasonable adj. 通情达理的,正当的,合理的30.recognize vt. 认出31.recommend vt. 推荐,介绍;建议32.record n. 记录;唱片33.recover vi. 恢复,痊愈vt. 重新找到;使康复34.recreation n. 娱乐,消遣35.recycle v. 再循环,重新利用36.reduce vt. 减少,缩减37.referee n. 裁判,仲裁,调解员38.reference n. 参考,参阅;参考资料,参考书目;提到,论及39.reflect v. 反映,反射40.reform v.& n. 改革;改进,改良41.refresh vt. 更新;使恢复;使清新vi. 恢复精神42.refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿43.register n. 登记簿,花名册v. 登记,注册44.regret n.& vt. 懊悔,遗憾;痛惜45.regular adj. 规则的46.reward n. 报答;奖赏;酬劳v. 报答;奖赏47.ridiculous adj. 荒谬的,愚蠢的48.risk n.& v. 风险;冒险49.rough adj. 艰苦的;粗糙的;粗略的50.routine n. 程序;日常工作;例行公事adj. 日常的;例行的51.rubbish n. 垃圾;废物52.ruin v. (使)毁坏;(使) 毁灭n. (复) 废墟;遗迹53.railway n. 铁路;铁道54.random adj. 随意的,未经事先考虑的55.range n. 幅度,范围vi. (在某范围内)变动56.racial adj. 种族的57.resist v.抵抗;挡开58.respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重59.respond v. 回答,回应,作出反应60.responsibility n. 责任,责任心;职责,义务61.restrict v. 限制S开头1.shallow adj.浅的;浅薄的2.sharpen v. 使锐利,削尖3.shelter n. 掩蔽处,躲避处4.shortcoming n. 缺点,短处5.sight n. 情景,风景;视力6.sightseeing n. 游览,观光7.sign n. 符号,标记8.signal n. 信号,暗号;手势9.significance n. 意义,含义;重要性10.silence n. 安静,沉默11.similar adj. 相似的,像12.simplify vt. 使简化,使简易13.sincerely adv. 真诚地;由衷地;诚恳地14.situation n. 形势,情况15.smooth adj. 光滑的;平坦的16.society n. 社会17.species n. 物种18.specific adj. 明确的,具体的,独特的19.speech n. 演讲20.sponsor n. 赞助商;主办(单位)vt. 赞助;发起21.stable adj. 稳固的,牢固的22.stadium n. (露天)体育场23.standard n.& adj. 标准(的)24.starvation n. 饥饿;饿死25.statement n. 声明,陈述26.stranger n. 陌生人,外人27.struggle n. 斗争,挣扎v. 斗争;奋斗;挣扎28.stubborn adj. 固执的,倔强的29.studio n. 工作室,演播室30.submit vt. 呈送,提交;主张,建议vi. 听从,屈服(与to连用)31.subscribe v. 订阅,订购(书、报刊等)(to);捐助,赞助;签署32.substitute n. [C] 代替品,代替者(for)vt.& vi. 代替,取代33.succeed vi. 成功34.suffering n. 痛苦,苦难35.sunlight n. 日光,阳光36.sunny adj. 晴朗的;阳光充足的37.sunrise n. 黎明,拂晓38.sunset n. 日落(时分)39.sunshine n. 阳光40.super adj. 顶好的,超级的41.superb adj. 卓越的,质量极高的42.superior adj. 更胜一筹的n. 上级,上司43.supermarket n. 超级市场44.supply vt.& n. 供给,供应45.support vt.& n. 支持,赞助46.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子47.switch v. 转换,转变n. 开关,电闸;转换48.symbol n. 符号,记号,象征49.sympathy n. 同情,怜悯,慰问50.symptom n. 症状51.system n. 体系;系统52.systematic adj. 系统的,有条理的53.sacrifice v. 牺牲,供奉,祭祀n. 牺牲,供奉54.satisfaction n. 满意55.scarcely adv. 几乎不,简直不56.scenery n. 风景,自然景色;舞台布景57.schedule n. 时刻表,日程安排表;清单,明细表vt. 安排,预定58.science n. 科学,自然科学59.security n. 安全,平安60.select vt. 选择,挑选;选拔61.senior adj. 级别高的;资格较老的;年长的n. 较年长者;上司62.sensitive adj. 敏感的,感觉敏锐的;神经过敏的63.separation n. 分离;隔离64.service n. 招待;服务;公共事业65.severe adj. 严厉的;严格的;严重的;严峻的66.statistics n.统计数字,统计资料,统计学67.status n. 身份,地位;情形,状况68.steady adj. 稳的,平稳的,稳固的69.steep adj. 险峻的;陡峭的70.straightforward adj. 简单的,坦率的adv. 坦率地71.suppose vt.猜想,假定,料想72.surrounding adj. 周围的73.survey n. 调查;概况74.survival n. 存活下来;生存者,残存物75.suspect n. 嫌疑犯,嫌疑分子v. 怀疑T开头1.tradition n.[U,C]惯例,传统2.traffic n. 交通,来往车辆3.translation n. 翻译;译文4.transparent adj. 透明的,清澈的5.transplant vt. 移植6.transport vt.& n. 运输7.treasure n. 金银财宝;珍宝,贵重物品vt. 重视,珍惜8.treat vt. 对待,看待9.tremble vi. 颤抖;抖动10.trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖11.typical adj. 典型的,有代表性的12.tournament n. 锦标赛,联赛13.talent n. 天才,天赋14.target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准15.tasty adj. 味道好的16.technology n. 技术17.temporary adj. 临时的,暂时的,非永久的18.temptation n. 引诱;诱惑19.tendency n. 趋向,倾向20.tense adj. 紧张的v. 拉紧;使肌肉变得绷紧n. 时态21.thrill n.& v. 兴奋,激动22.tolerate vt. 忍受;容忍,宽恕23.total adj. 总数的;总括的;完全的n. 合计,总计v. 合计为24.tourist n. 旅行者,观光者U-Z开头1.university n. 大学2.urge v. 极力主张,强烈要求;催促,激励n. 强烈的欲望,迫切的要求3.uncertain adj. 不确定的4.uncomfortable adj. 令人不舒服的5.unconscious adj. 不省人事的,未发觉的,无意识的6.undertake vt. 承担,从事,负责7.unemployment n. 失业,失业状态8.unfair adj. 不公平的,不公正的9.unfortunate adj. 不幸的10.universal adj. 普遍的11.unbelievable adj. 难以置信的1.victim n.受害人;牺牲者,牺牲品2.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色3.viewpoint n. 观点4.violate v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯5.violence n. 暴力,暴力行为6.virtue n. 美德,优点7.visitor n. 访问者,参观者8.vital adj. 生死攸关的,重大的,生命的,至关重要的9.vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇表10.volunteer n. 义工,自愿者v. 无偿做……;志愿做……11.voyage n. 航行,旅行12.vacant adj. 未被占用的,空着的;(职位等)空缺的;(神情等)茫然的13.vacation n. 假期,休假14.various adj. 各种各样的,不同的1.wonder v. 对……疑惑/感到惊奇,想知道n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹2.workforce n. 劳动力3.world-famous adj. 世界闻名的4.worldwide adj. 遍及全球的,世界范围的5.worthy adj. 值得的6.welfare n. 幸福,福利7.well-known adj. 出名,众所周知的8.widespread adj. 分布广的,普遍的9.withdraw vt. 收回;撤回;撤离10.witness vt. 目击,目睹n. 见证人,目击者11.wander vi. 漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪12.warm-hearted adj. 热心的13.weakness n. 软弱14.wealthy adj. 富裕的。
CPI Consumer Price IndexPPI Producer Price IndexJVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资i. s. lump sum 一次付款总额i. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) money order 汇票MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺NC no charge 免费N/C net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.) number 编号、号数no a/c no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OV A overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s) 盎司ozws. otherwise 否则p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利)已付p. pint 品托(1/8加仑)P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票,本票P/P posted price (股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值q. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅q.y. query 查核R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证REWR read and write 读和写RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所)Rl roll 卷RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行RM remittance 汇款rm room 房间RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟ROA return on asset 资产回报率ROC return on capital 资本收益率ROE return on equity 股本回报率ROI return on investment 投资收益ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel 滚装船ROS return on sales 销售收益率RPB Recognized Professional Body 认可职业(投资)机构RPI retail price index 零售物价指数RPM resale price maintenance 零售价格维持措施(计划)rpt. repeat 重复RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement 逆回购协议RSL rate sensitive liability 利率敏感性债务RSVP please reply 请回复RT Royalty Trust 特权信托RTM registered trade mark 注册商标Rto ratio 比率RTO round trip operation 往返作业RTS rate of technical substitution 技术替代率RTW right to work 工作权利RUF revolving underwriting facility 循环式包销安排RYL referring to your letter 参照你方来信RYT referring to your telex 参照你方电传S no option offered 无期权出售S split or stock divided 拆股或股息S signed 已签字s second; shilling 秒;第二;先令SA semi-annual payment 半年支付SA South Africa 南非SAA special arbitrage account 特别套作账户SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券sae stamped addressed envelope 已贴邮票、写好地址的信封SAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce (中国)国家工商行政管理局SAP Statement of Auditing Procedure 《审计程序汇编》SAR Special Administrative Region 特别行政区SAS Statement of Auditing Standard 《审计准则汇编》SASE self-addressed stamped envelope 邮资已付有回邮地址的信封SAT (China) State Administration of Taxation (中国)国家税务局SATCOM satellite communication 卫星通讯SB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票SB sales book; saving bond; savings bank 售货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行SBC Swiss Bank Corp. 瑞士银行公司SBIC Small Business Investment Corporation 小企业投资公司SBIP small business insurance policy 小型企业保险单SBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance 储蓄银行人寿保险SBN Standard Book Number 标准图书号SC sales contract 销售合同sc scilicet namely 即SC supplier credit 卖方信贷SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资Sch schilling (奥地利)先令SCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率SCL security characteristic line 证券特征线SCORE special claim on residual equity 对剩余财产净值的特别要求权SD standard deduction 标准扣除额SDB special district bond 特区债券SDBL sight draft, bill of lading attached 即期汇票,附带提货单SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系统SDR straight discount rate 直线贴现率SDRs special drawing rights 特别提款权SE shareholders' equity 股东产权SE Stock Exchange 股票交易所SEA Single European Act 《单一欧洲法案》SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange Facility 股票交易所自动交易措施SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 东南亚公约组织sec second(ary); secretary 第二,次级;秘书sect. section 部分Sen senator 参议院Sept. September 九月SET selective employment tax 单一税率工资税sextuplicate (文件)一式六份中的一份SEC special economic zone 经济特区SF sinking fund 偿债基金Sfr Swiss Frank 瑞士法郎SFS Summary Financial Statements 财务报表概要sgd. signed 已签署SHEX Sundays and holidays excepted 星期日和假日除外SHINC Sundays and holidays included 星期日和假日包括在内shpd. shipped 已装运shpg. shipping 正装运shpt. shipment 装运,船货SI Statutory Instrument; System of Units 有效立法;国际量制SIC Standard Industrial Classification 标准产业分类SIP structured insurance products 结构保险产品SITC Standard International Trade Classification 国际贸易标准分类sk sack 袋,包SKD separate knock-known 部分散件SLC standby LC 备用信用证SMA special miscellaneous account 特别杂项账户SMEs small and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业SMI Swiss Market Index 瑞士市场指数SML security market line 证券市场线SMTP supplemental medium term policy 辅助中期保险SN stock number 股票编号Snafu Situation Normal, All Fouled Up 情况还是一样,只是都乱了SOE state-owned enterprises 国有企业SOF State Ownership Fund 国家所有权基金sola sola bill, sola draft, sola of exchange (拉丁)单张汇票sov. sovereign 金镑=20先令SOYD sum of the year's digits method 年数加总折旧法spec. specification 规格;尺寸SPF spare parts financing 零部件融资SPQR small profits, quick returns 薄利多销SPS special purpose securities 特设证券Sq. square 平方;结清SRM standard repair manual 标准维修手册SRP Salary Reduction Plan 薪水折扣计划SRT Spousal Remainder Trust 配偶幸存者信托ss semis, one half 一半SS social security 社会福利ST short term 短期ST special treatment (listed stock) 特别措施(对有问题的上市股票)St. Dft. sight draft 即期汇票STB special tax bond 特别税债务STIP short-term insurance policy 短期保险单sub subscription; substitute 订阅,签署,捐助;代替Sun Sunday 星期日sund. sundries 杂货,杂费sup. supply 供应,供货t time; temperature 时间;温度T. ton; tare 吨;包装重量,皮重TA telegraphic address=cable address 电报挂号TA total asset 全部资产,资产TA trade acceptance 商业承兑票据TA transfer agent 过户转账代理人TAB tax anticipation bill (美国)预期抵税国库券TACPF tied aid capital projects fund 援助联系的资本项目基金TAF tied aid financing 援助性融资TAL traffic and accident loss (保险)交通和意外事故损失TB treasury bond, treasury bill 国库券,国库债券T.B. trial balance 试算表t.b.a. to be advised; to be agreed; to be announced; to be arranged 待通知;待同意;待宣布;待安排t.b.d. to be determined 待(决定)TBD policy to be declared policy 预保单,待报保险单TBV trust borrower vehicle 信托借。
mba英语二高频词汇汇总一、A开头高频词汇。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;抛弃;放纵。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。
)2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
- 例句:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。
)3. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外;广为流传。
- 例句:Many people like to travel abroad during holidays.(许多人喜欢在假期出国旅游。
)4. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有;缺乏;缺席。
- 例句:His absence from the meeting surprised everyone.(他缺席会议让每个人都很惊讶。
)5. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的;专制的。
- 例句:There is no absolute standard for beauty.(美没有绝对的标准。
)二、B开头高频词汇。
1. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面;靠背;adv. 向后;回原处;以前;v. 支持;后退;使后退。
- 例句:She sat with her back against the wall.(她背靠着墙坐着。
)- He backed his car into the garage.(他把车倒进车库。
)- I'll back you up in the meeting.(我会在会议上支持你。
)2. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡;余额;匀称;v. 使平衡;权衡;结算。
新商科英语词汇大全一、字母A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃;n. 放任;狂热。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
二、字母B开头。
1. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡;余额;匀称;vt. 使平衡;结算;使相称。
2. bank [bæŋk] n. 银行;岸;浅滩;储库;vi. 堆积;倾斜转弯;vt. 将…存入银行。
三、字母C开头。
1. capital [ˈkæpɪtl] n. 首都,省会;资金;大写字母;adj. 首都的;重要的;大写的。
2. cost [kɒst] n. 费用,代价,成本;损失;vt. 花费;使付出;使花许多钱。
四、字母D开头。
1. debt [det] n. 债务;借款;罪过。
2. discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt] n. 折扣;贴现率;vi. 贴现;打折扣出售商品;vt. 打折扣;将…贴现;贬损。
五、字母E开头。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济;节约;理财。
2. enterprise [ˈentəpraɪz] n. 企业;事业;进取心;事业心。
六、字母F开头。
1. finance [ˈfaɪnæns] n. 财政,财政学;金融;vt. 负担经费,供给…经费;vi. 筹措资金。
2. fixed [fɪkst] adj. 确定的;固定的;不变的;固执的。
七、字母G开头。
1. goods [ɡʊdz] n. 商品;动产;合意的人;真本领。
2. gross [ɡrəʊs] adj. 总共的;粗野的;恶劣的;显而易见的;vt. 总共收入。
八、字母H开头。
1. human [ˈhjuːmən] adj. 人的;人类的;n. 人;人类。
2. hazard [ˈhæzəd] n. 危险,冒险;冒险的事;vt. 赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险。
金融英语词汇大全1. Introduction金融英语是指与金融相关的英语表达和词汇。
在全球化的经济和金融市场中,金融英语的学习和应用显得尤为重要。
本文将为您提供一个综合的金融英语词汇大全,帮助您更好地了解和应用金融英语。
2. Banking and Finance2.1 基本金融词汇•Bank - 银行•Deposit - 存款•Withdraw - 取款•Account - 账户•Transaction - 交易•Credit - 信贷•Debit - 借记•Interest - 利息•Loan - 贷款•Invest - 投资•Exchange - 兑换•Stock - 股票•Bond - 债券•Mortgage - 抵押贷款•Insurance - 保险•Asset - 资产•Liability - 负债•Interest Rate - 利率•Inflation - 通货膨胀•Market - 市场•Economy - 经济•Currency - 货币•Exchange Rate - 汇率2.2 金融机构和职位•Banker - 银行家•Investor - 投资者•Broker - 经纪人•Accountant - 会计师•Economist - 经济学家•Trader - 交易员•Analyst - 分析师•Auditor - 审计员•Financial Planner - 理财规划师•Risk Manager - 风险经理•Asset Manager - 资产经理•Underwriter - 承销商•Teller - 出纳员2.3 金融活动和操作•Open an Account - 开户•Close an Account - 销户•Make a Deposit - 存款•Withdraw Money - 取钱•Transfer Funds - 转账•Take out a Loan - 借款•Pay off a Loan - 还款•Invest in Stocks - 投资股票•Buy Bonds - 购买债券•Trade on the Stock Market - 在证券市场交易•Issue Shares - 发行股票•Apply for Insurance - 申请保险•Calculate Interest - 计算利息•Analyze Financial Statements - 分析财务报表•Audit Financial Records - 审计财务记录•Manage Risk - 管理风险•Plan for Retirement - 规划退休3. Investment and Trading3.1 投资和交易相关词汇•Portfolio - 投资组合•Dividend - 股息•Capital Gain - 资本收益•Hedge Fund - 对冲基金•Short Sell - 卖空•Day Trading - 日内交易•Leverage - 杠杆•Margin - 保证金•Diversification - 分散化投资•Blue-chip Stock - 蓝筹股•Bull Market - 牛市•Bear Market - 熊市•Volatility - 波动性•Volatility Index (VIX) - 波动率指数•Option - 期权•Futures - 期货•Commodity - 商品•Exchange-traded Fund (ETF) - 交易所交易基金3.2 金融市场•Stock Market - 股票市场•Bond Market - 债券市场•Forex Market - 外汇市场•Commodity Market - 商品市场•Derivatives Market - 衍生品市场•Cryptocurrency Market - 加密货币市场4. Risk Management4.1 风险管理相关词汇•Risk - 风险•Risk Assessment - 风险评估•Risk Tolerance - 风险承受能力•Risk Appetite - 风险偏好•Risk Mitigation - 风险缓解•Risk Diversification - 风险分散•Credit Risk - 信用风险•Market Risk - 市场风险•Operational Risk - 运营风险•Systemic Risk - 系统性风险•Liquidity Risk - 流动性风险•Reputation Risk - 声誉风险•Counterparty Risk - 对手方风险•Risk Management Plan - 风险管理计划•Risk Control - 风险控制5. Conclusion通过阅读和学习这个金融英语词汇大全,您已经了解了金融英语中最常用的词汇和表达方式。
1. a flat percentage rate of income 统一比率的所得税税率a long position 多头部位,利多形势a long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同a put option on a debt security 债务证券的卖出期权a sales slip 签购单据,售货清单a short position 空头部位,短缺头寸a short position 空头;卖出的期货合同a tax return 税务申报表abnormal depreciation 特别折旧abnormal spoilage 非正常损坏aboriginal cost 原始成本acceptance bank 票据承兑行acceptance method 承兑方式acceptance risks 承兑风险accepting bank 承兑银行accessory risks 附加保险,附加险accident insurance 意外保险(不包括海上,火灾和人寿险)accommodation of funds 资金融通accompany vt. 附带,伴随,陪同account charges 账户费用account current (A/C,a/c) 往来帐户account number (A/N) 帐号account statement 帐户清单accounting exposure 会计风险accounting risks 会计风险accounting value 帐面价值accounts of assured 保险帐户accrued bond interest 应计债券利息accrued depreciation 应计折旧accrued dividend 应计股利acknowledgement of declaration (under op预约保险申报确认书active securities 热头股票,活跃的证券actual cash value (保险用语)实际现金价值actual rate 实际汇率adaptive expectations 适应性预期additional insurance 加保,附加保险additional reserve 追加准备金adjustable policy 可调整的保险单adjustable premium 可调整的保险费adjusted debit balance 已调整的借方余额advance payment of premium 预缴保险费advance-decline theory 涨跌理论adverse exchange 逆汇、逆汇兑advice of drawing 提款通知书advising bank 通知银行affiliated bank 联行affiliated person 关联人aftermarket 次级市场agent for collection 托收代理银行Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行agricultural loans 农业贷款agricultural(animal husbandry)tax 农(牧)业税allowance for doubtful debt 备抵呆帐款项alternative (either/or) order 选择指令American Express card 运通卡American terms 美国标价法amount in figures 小写金额amount in words 大写金额annual membership dues 年费application form for a banking account 银行开户申请书appointed bank 外汇指定银行appreciation of exchange rate 汇率升值arbitrage 套利arbitrage 套购,套利,套汇arbitrage of exchange 套汇arbitrage of exchange or stock 套汇或套股arbitrage opportunity 套价机会arbitrage risks 套汇风险as agent 做代理as principal 做自营Asian Development Fund (ADB) 亚洲开发银行ask price = asking price = offer price 出售价,报价,开价,出价ask-bid system 竞价系统assessment of loss 估损assets insurance 资产保险assignment of policy 保单转让assumption of risk 承担风险asymmetry 不对称at owner's risk 风险由货主负担at-the-close order 收盘指令at-the-market 按市价at-the-money 平值期权at-the-opening (opening only) order 开盘指令auction marketplace 拍卖市场automated teller machines (24 hours a day) 自动取款机(24小时服务)automatic transfers between accounts 自动转帐average 平均数baby bond 小额债券back spreads 反套利back wardation 现货溢价balance n. 结余,差额,平衡bank balance 存款余额bank balance over required reserves 超出法定(必备)储备的银行存款余额bank deposit 银行存款Bank of China 中国银行Bank of Communications 交通银行bank of deposit 存款银行bank of the government 政府的银行banker's association 银行协会banker's bank 中央银行banker's guarantee 银行担保bank's buying rate 银行买入价bank's selling rate 银行卖出价banks with business dealing with the center中央银行的往来银行Barclay card 巴克莱银行信用卡base rate 基本汇价basis order 基差订单basis risk 基差风险bear market 熊市bear operation 卖空行为bear raiders 大量抛空者beneficial owner 受益所有人beneficiary of insurance 保险金受益人best-efforts offering 尽力推销(代销)发行bid and ask prices 买入和卖出价bid and ask spread 买卖差价bid price = buying price 买价bid-ask spread 递盘虚盘差价big board 大行情牌big slump 大衰退(暴跌)bill-paying services 代付帐款black market 黑市black market financing 黑市筹资black money 黑钱blanket mortgage 总括抵押block positioner 大宗头寸商blowout 畅销blue-chip stocks 蓝筹股board of arbitration 仲裁委员会board of governors 理事会bond fund 债券基金borrowing from affiliates 向联营公司借款borrowing power of securities 证券贷款能力borrowing risks 借款风险bought deal 包销bread and butter business 基本业务breadth index 宽度指数break-even 不亏不盈,收支相抵breakout 突破bridging finance 过渡性融资broker 经纪人,掮客brokerage 经纪人佣金brokerage 经纪业;付给经纪人的佣金brokerage firm 经纪商(号)broker's loan 经纪人贷款broking house 经纪人事务所building agreement 具有约束力的协定building tax (tax on construction)建筑税bullish 行情看涨business insurance 企业保险business risk 营业风险business savings 企业储蓄business tax 营业税business term loan 企业长期贷款bust-up risks 破产风险buyer's risks 买方风险call (option) 买方期权,看涨期权call and put options 买入期权和卖出期权call for funds 控股、集资call loan transaction 短期拆放往来call market 活期存款市场call money 拆放款call options on an equity 权益(证券)的买入期权call-options 认购期权cancellation 取消cancellation money 解约金cap 带利率上限的期权capital assets 资本资产capital lease 资本租赁capital market 信贷市场、资本市场capital resources 资本来源capital surplus 资本盈余capital transfer 资本转移capital turnover rate 资本周转率card issuing institution 发卡单位carefully selected applicant 经仔细选定的申请人cargo insurance 货物保险cash 现金,现款v.兑现,付现款cash a cheque 支票兑现cash account 现金帐户cash advance 差旅预支款cash against bill of lading 凭提单付现cash against documents()凭单付现,凭单据付现金=document against cashcash and carry 付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店cash and carry wholesale 付现自运批发cash assets 现金资产cash audit 现金审核cash audit 现金审核,现金审计cash balance 现金余额,现款结存cash basis 现金制cash basis 现金制,现金基础cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制cash before delivery()空货前付款,付款后交货,付现款交货cash bonus 现金红利cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐cash boy 送款员cash budget 现金预算cash card1 (银行)自动提款卡cash card2 现金卡cash claim 现金索赔cash collection basis 收现法,收现制cash credit 活期信用放款,现金付出cash credit slip 现金支出传票cash currency 现金通货cash cycle 现金循环,现金周期cash day 付款日cash debit slip 现金收入传票cash department (商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house cash deposit 现金存款;保证金cash deposit as collateral 保证金,押金cash desk (商店、饭馆的)付款处cash disbursements 现金支出cash discount .) 现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount cash dispenser (美)自动提款机=cashomat cash dividend 现金股利cash down 即付,付现cash equivalent value 现金等值,现金相等价值cash flow 资金流动cash flow 现金流动cash flow stream 现金流(量)cash holdings 库存现金cash holdings 库存现金cash in advance 预付现金cash in bank 存银行现金,银行存款cash in hand (商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand cash in transit 在途现金,在运现金cash in transit policy 现金运送保险单cash in treasury 库存现金cash invoice 现购发票cash items 现金帐项,现金科目cash journal 现金日记簿cash liquidity 现金流动(情况);现金周转cash loan 现金贷款cash management services 现金管理业务cash market 现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场cash nexus 现金交易关系cash on arrival 货到付现,货到付款cash on bank 银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款cash on deliver (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on delivery cash on delivery (COD) 交割付款cash order(C/O)现金订货cash paid book 现金支出簿cash payment 现金支付cash payment 现金付款,现付cash payments journal 现金支出日记帐cash position 头寸cash position 现金状况,现金头寸cash price 现金售价,现金付款价格cash purchase 现购,现金购买cash railway (商店中的)货款传送线cash ratio 现金比率cash receipts (CR) 现金收入cash receipts journal 现金收入日记帐cash records 现金记录cash register 现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机cash remittance 汇款单;解款单cash remittance note 现金解款单,解款单cash requirement 现金需要量cash reserve 现金储备(金)cash resources 现金资源,现金来源cash resources (reserves) 现金准备cash sale 现售,现金销售=sale by real cash cash sale invoice 现销发票,现售发票cash settlement 现金结算,现汇结算cash short and over 现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢cash slip 现金传票cash statement 现金报表,(现金)库存表cash ticket 现销票,门市发票cash transaction 现金交易cash verification 现金核实,现金核查cash voucher 现金凭单;现金收据cash with order (订货时付款,订货付现,落单付现cash yield discount 现金获利率,现金收益率cash-and-carry arbitrage 现货持有套利cashier 出纳员,收支员cashier's cheque .) 银行本票=cashier's ordercentral rate 中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)certificate of balance 存款凭单Certificate of Deposits (CDs) 大额定期存款单certificated security 实物证券certificates of deposit (CDs) 大面额存款单certifying bank 付款保证银行change hands 交换,换手chartered bank 特许银行chattel 动产chattel mortgage 动产抵押chattel mortgage 动产抵押chattel mortgage bond (美)动产抵押(公司)债券chattel personal (私人)动产chattel real 准不动产(土地权等)check certificate 检验证明书check deposit 支票存款check list (核对用的)清单check sheet 对帐单checking account 支票帐户checking reserve 支票现金储备checkstand (超级市场的)点货收款台cheque (payable) to bearer 来人支票,不记名支票cheque book 支票簿cheque book stub 支票簿存根cheque card 支票卡cheque collection 支票兑取cheque collector 支票兑取人cheque crossed 划线支票cheque crossed generally 普通划线支票cheque crossed specially 特别划线支票cheque deposit 支票存款cheque drawer 支票出票人cheque holder 支票执票人cheque only for account 转帐支票cheque payable at sight 见票即付支票cheque protector 支票银码机cheque rate 票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate cheque register 支票登记簿cheque returned 退票,退回的支票cheque signer 支票签名机cheque stub 支票存根cheque to order 记名支票,指定人支票China Investment Bank 中国投资银行circulation tax (turnover tax)流转税city bank 城市银行claim a refound 索赔clean collections 光票托收clearing bank 清算银行clearing house 清算所clearinghouse 清算公司,票据交换所close out 平仓,结清(账)closed and mortgage 闭口抵押closing order 收市价订单closing rate 收盘价closing transaction 平仓交易collar 带利率上下限的期权collateral loan 抵押借款collecting bank 托收银行collecting bank 托收银行collecting bank 代收行collection instructions 委托(托收的)单据collection items 托收业务,托收项目collection of trade charges 托收货款collection on clean bill 光票托收collection on documents 跟单托收collection order 托收委托书collection risk 托收风险collection service 托收服务collective-owned enterprise bonus tax 集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税commercial and industrial loans 工商贷款commercial deposit 商业存款commercial paper 商业票据commercial paper house 经营商业票据的商号commercial risk 商业风险commercial terms 商业条件commission 佣金commodity futures 商品期货commodity insurance 商品保险common collateral 共同担保common fund 共同基金common stock 普通股common trust fund 共同信托基金compensatory financing 补偿性融资competitive risks 竞争风险composite depreciation 综合折旧compound interest 复利compound rate 复利率compound rate deposit 复利存款comprehensive insurance 综合保险condominium 公寓私有共有方式congestion area 震荡区congestion tape 统一自动行情显示conservatism and liquidity 稳健性与流动性consortium bank 银团银行constructure risk 建设风险consumer financing 消费融资contingent risks 或有风险contract money 合同保证金contract size 合约容量contracts of difference 差异合约contractual value 合同价格controlled rates 控制的汇率converge 集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起conversion 汇兑、兑换convertible currency 可兑换的货币cooling-off period 等待期cooperative financing 合作金融cornering the market 操纵市场corners 垄断corporate deposits 法人存款correspondent 代理行cost of maintenance 维修费counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策cover 弥补,补进(卖完的商品等)保险coverage 承保险别;保险总额;范围保险coverage ratio 偿债能力比率cover-note 暂保单;投保通知单credit 信用,信贷credit account ., C/A) 赊帐=open account2 credit agreement 信贷协定credit amount 信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额credit analysis 信用分析credit balance 贷方余额,结欠,贷余credit bank 信贷银行credit beneficiary 信用证受益人credit business 赊售,信用买卖credit buying 赊购credit capital 信贷资本credit cards 信用卡credit control 信用控制credit control instrument 信用调节手段credit expansion 信用扩张credit extending policy 融资方针credit facility 信用透支credit limit 信用额度credit restriction 信用限额credit risk 信用风险creditor bank 债权银行crop up (out) 出现,呈现cross hedge 交叉套做cross hedging 交叉保值cum dividend 附息cum rights 含权cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股currency futures 外币期货currency futures contract 货币期货合约current fund 流动基金current futures price 现时的期货价格current ratio 流动比率customize 按顾客的具体要求制作customs duty(tariffs)关税D/D (Banker's Demand Draft) 票汇daily interest 日息daily limit 每日涨(跌)停板date of delivery 交割期dealers 批发商death and gift tax 遗产和赠与税debt of honour 信用借款debtor bank 借方银行decision-making under risk 风险下的决策deed 契约deferred savings 定期存款deficit covering 弥补赤字deficit-covering finance 赤字财政deflation 通货紧缩delivery date 交割日demand pull inflation 需求拉动通货膨胀demand-deposit or checking-accounts 活期存款或支票帐户deposit account (D/A) 存款帐户deposit at call 通知存款deposit bank 存款银行deposit money 存款货币deposit rate 存款利率deposit turnover 存款周转率depreciation risks 贬值风险derivative deposit 派生存款derived deposit 派生存款designated currency 指定货币deutsche marks (=DM) 西德马克devaluation of dollar 美元贬值developer 发展商Development Bank 开发银行development financing 发展融资devise 遗赠die intestate 死时没有遗嘱direct exchange 直接汇兑direct financing 直接融资direct hedging 直接套做direct leases 直接租赁direct taxation 直接税discount credit 贴现融资discount market 贴现市场discount on bills 票据贴现discount paid 已付贴现额discounted cash flow 净现金量discounting bank 贴现银行dishonour risks 拒付风险disintermediation 脱媒distant futures 远期期货diversification 分散投资dividends 红利document of title 物权单据documentary collection 跟单托收Documents against Acceptance,D/A 承兑交单Documents against Payment,D/P 付款交单domestic correspondent 国内通汇银行domestic deposit 国内存款domestic exchange 国内汇兑double leasing 双重租赁double option 双向期权Dow Jones average 道·琼斯平均数down payment 首期downgrade 降级downside 下降趋势downtick 跌点交易Dragon card 龙卡draw 提款draw cheque 签发票据drawee bank 付款银行drawing account 提款帐户dual exchange market 双重外汇市场dual trading 双重交易due from other funds 应收其他基金款due to other funds 应付其他基金款dumping 抛售early warning system 预警系统easy credit 放松信贷economic exposure 经济风险efficient portfolio 有效证券组合electronic accounting machine 电子记帐机electronic cash 电子现金electronic cash register 电子收款机electronic debts 电子借贷electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐electronic transfer 电子转帐emergency tariff 非常关税encumbrance 债权(在不动产上设定的债权)endorsement for collection 托收背书engage in arbitrage (to) 套汇entity n. 单位,整体,个体entrance fee 申请费equalization fund (外汇)平衡基金equipment leasing services 设备租赁业务equity portfolio 股票资产establishing bank 开证银行ethics risks 道德风险Euro-bank 欧洲银行Eurocard 欧洲系统卡European terms 欧洲标价法evaluation of property 房产估价evasion of foreign currency 逃汇exception clause 免责条款excess insurance 超额保险exchange adjustment 汇率调整exchange alteration 更改汇率exchange arbitrage 外汇套利exchange bank 外汇银行exchange broker 外汇经纪人exchange brokerage 外汇经纪人佣金exchange business 外汇业务exchange clearing agreement 外汇结算协定exchange clearing system 汇结算制exchange competition 外汇竞争exchange contract 外汇成交单exchange control 外汇管制exchange convertibility 外汇兑换exchange customs 交易所惯例exchange depreciation 外汇下降exchange dumping 汇率倾销exchange fluctuations 汇价变动exchange for forward delivery 远期外汇业务exchange for spot delivery 即期外汇业务exchange freedom 外汇自由兑换exchange loss 汇率损失exchange parity 外汇平价exchange position 外汇头寸exchange position 外汇头寸;外汇动态exchange premium 外汇升水exchange profit 外汇利润exchange proviso clause 外汇保值条款exchange quota system 外汇配额制exchange rate 汇价exchange rate fluctuations 外汇汇价的波动exchange rate parity 外汇兑换的固定汇率exchange rate risks 外汇汇率风险exchange reserves 外汇储备exchange restrictions 外汇限制exchange risk 外汇风险exchange risk 兑换风险exchange settlement 结汇exchange speculation 外汇投机exchange stability 汇率稳定exchange surrender certificate 外汇移转证exchange transactions 外汇交易exchange value 外汇价值exchange war 外汇战excise 货物税,消费税exercise date 执行日exercise price, striking price 履约价格,认购价格expenditure tax 支出税expenditure tax regime 支出税税制expenses incurred in the purchase 购买物业开支expiration date 到期日export and import bank 进出口银行export gold point 黄金输出点exposure 风险external account 对外帐户extraneous risks 附加险extrinsic value 外在价值face value 面值facultative insurance 临时保险fair and reasonable 公平合理far future risks 长远期风险farm subsidies 农产品补贴farmland occupancy tax 耕地占用税favourable exchange 顺汇fax base 税基feast tax 筵席税feathered assets 掺水资产fee 不动产fee interest 不动产产权fictions payee 虚构抬头人fictitious assets 虚拟资产fictitious capital 虚拟资本fiduciary a. 信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)fiduciary field 信用领域,信托领域finance broker 金融经纪人financial advising services 金融咨询服务financial arrangement 筹资安排financial crisis 金融危机financial forward contract 金融远期合约financial futures 金融期货financial futures contract 金融期货合约financial insolvency 无力支付financial institutions' deposit 同业存款financial lease 金融租赁financial risk 金融风险financial statement analysis 财务报表分析financial system 金融体系financial transaction 金融业务financial unrest 金融动荡financial world 金融界first mortgage 第一抵押权fiscal and monetary policy 财政金融政策fixed assets 固定资产fixed assets ratio 固定资产比率fixed assets turnover ratio 固定资产周转率fixed capital 固定资本fixed costs 固定成本fixed deposit (=time deposit) 定期存款fixed deposit by installment 零存整取fixed exchange rate 固定汇率fixed par of exchange 法定汇兑平价fixed savings withdrawal 定期储蓄提款fixed-rate leases 固定利率租赁flexibility and mobility 灵活性与机动性flexibility of exchange rates 汇率伸缩性flexible exchange rate 浮动汇率floating exchange rate 浮动汇率floating policy 流动保险单floating-rate leases 浮动利率租赁floor 带利率下限的期权floor broker 场内经纪人fluctuations in prices 汇率波动foregift 权利金foreign banks 外国银行foreign correspondent 国外代理银行foreign currency futures 外汇期货foreign enterprises income tax 外国企业所得税foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机foreign exchange cushion 外汇缓冲foreign exchange dumping 外汇倾销foreign exchange earnings 外汇收入foreign exchange liabilities 外汇负债foreign exchange loans 外汇贷款foreign exchange parity 外汇平价foreign exchange quotations 外汇行情foreign exchange regulations 外汇条例foreign exchange reserves 外汇储备foreign exchange restrictions 外汇限制foreign exchange retaining system 外汇留存制foreign exchange risk 外汇风险foreign exchange services 外汇业务foreign exchange transaction centre 外汇交易中心forward exchange 期货外汇forward exchange intervention 期货外汇干预forward exchange sold 卖出期货外汇forward foreign exchange 远期外汇汇率forward operation 远期(经营)业务forward swap 远期掉期fraternal insurance 互助保险free depreciation 自由折旧free foreign exchange 自由外汇freight tax 运费税fringe bank 边缘银行full insurance 定额保险full payout leases 充分偿付租赁full progressive income tax 全额累进所得税fund 资金、基金fund account 基金帐户fund allocation 基金分配fund appropriation 基金拨款fund balance 基金结存款fund demand 资金需求fund for relief 救济基金fund for special use 专用基金fund in trust 信托基金fund liability 基金负债fund obligation 基金负担fund raising 基金筹措fundamental insurance 基本险funds statement 资金表futures commission merchants 期货经纪公司futures contract 期货合约futures delivery 期货交割futures margin 期货保证金futures market 期货市场futures price 期货价格futures transaction 期货交易FX futures contract 外汇期货合约galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀gap 跳空general endorsement 不记名背书general fund 普通基金general mortgage 一般抵押Giro bank 汇划银行given rate 已知汇率go long 买进,多头go short 短缺;卖空,空头going away 分批买进going rate 现行汇率Gold Ear Credit Card 金穗卡government revenue 政府收入graduated reserve requirement 分级法定准备金Great Wall card 长城卡gross cash flow 现金总流量guarantee of payment 付款保证guaranteed fund 保证准备金hammering the market 打压市场handling charge 手续费harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 财政政策和金融政策的协调hedge 套头交易hedge against inflation 为防通货膨胀而套购hedge buying 买进保值期货hedge fund 套利基金hedging mechanism 规避机制hedging risk 套期保值风险hire purchase 租购hit the bid 拍板成交hoarded money 储存的货币holding the market 托盘horizontal price movement 横盘hot issue 抢手证券hot money deposits 游资存款hot stock 抢手股票house property tax 房产税hypothecation 抵押idle capital 闲置资本idle cash (money) 闲散现金,游资idle demand deposits 闲置的活期存款immobilized capital 固定化的资产immovable property 不动产import regulation tax 进口调节税imposition 征税;税;税款imprest bank account 定额银行存款专户in force (法律上)有效的in the tank 跳水inactive market 不活跃市场income in kind 实物所得income tax liabilities 所得税责任,所得税债务income taxes 所得税indemnity 赔偿,补偿indirect arbitrage 间接套汇indirect finance 间接金融indirect hedging 间接套做indirect leases 间接租赁(即:杠杆租赁)indirect rate 间接汇率indirect taxation 间接税individual income regulation tax 个人调节税individual income tax 个人所得税individual savings 私人储蓄Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行industrial financing 工业融资industrial-commercial consolidated tax 工商统一税industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税industrial-commercial tax 工商税inflation 通货膨胀inflation rate 通货膨胀率inflationary spiral 螺旋式上升的通货膨胀inflationary trends 通货膨胀趋势infrastructure bank 基本建设投资银行initial margin 初始保证金initial margin 期初保证权initial margins 初始保证金initial reserve 初期准备金insider 内幕人installment savings 零存整取储蓄institution 机构投资者insurance appraiser 保险损失评价人insurance broker 保险经纪人insurance contract 保险契约,保险合同insurance saleman 保险外勤insurance services 保险业务insure against fire 保火险insured 被保险人interbank market 银行同业市场inter-business credit 同行放帐interest on deposit 存款利息interest per annum 年息interest per month 月息interest rate futures contract 利率期货合约interest rate policy 利率政策interest rate position 利率头寸interest rate risk 利率风险interest restriction 利息限制interest subsidy 利息补贴interest-rate risk 利息率风险interim finance 中间金融intermediary bank 中间银行intermediate account 中间帐户internal reserves 内部准备金international banking services 国际银行业务International Investment Bank (IIB) 国际投资银行international leasing 国际租赁in-the-money 有内在价值的期权intraday 日内intrinsic utility 内在效用intrinsic value 实际价值,内部价值inward documentary bill for collection 进口跟单汇票,进口押汇(汇票)isolation of risk 风险隔离issue bank 发行银行JCB card JCB卡joint financing 共同贷款key risk 关键风险kill a bet 终止赌博land use tax 土地使用税large deposit 大额存款large leases 大型租赁latent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀latent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀lease agreement 租约lease and release 租借和停租lease broker 租赁经纪人lease financing 租赁筹租lease immovable 租借的不动产lease in perpetuity 永租权lease insurance 租赁保险lease interest insurance 租赁权益保险lease land 租赁土地lease mortgage 租借抵押lease out 租出lease property 租赁财产lease purchase 租借购买lease rental 租赁费lease territory 租借地leaseback 回租leasebroker 租赁经纪人leased immovable 租借的不动产leasehold 租赁土地leasehold 租借期,租赁营业,租赁权leasehold property 租赁财产leaseholder 租赁人leaseholder 承租人,租借人leases agent 租赁代理leases arrangement 租赁安排leases company 租赁公司leases structure 租赁结构leasing 出租leasing agreement 租赁协议leasing amount 租赁金额leasing asset 出租财产,租赁财产leasing clauses 租赁条款leasing consultant 租赁顾问leasing contract 租赁合同leasing cost 租赁成本leasing country 承租国leasing division 租赁部leasing equipment 租赁设备leasing industry 租赁业leasing industry (trade) 租赁业leasing money 租赁资金leasing period 租赁期leasing regulations 租赁条例legal interest 法定利息legal tender 法定货币legal tender 本位货币,法定货币lessee 承租人,租户lessor 出租人letter of confirmation 确认书letter transfer 信汇leveraged leases 杠杆租赁lien 扣押权,抵押权life insurance 人寿保险life of assets 资产寿命limit order 限价指令limited floating rate 有限浮动汇率line of business 行业,营业范围,经营种类liquidation 清仓liquidity 流动性liquidity of bank 银行资产流动性listed stock 上市股票livestock transaction tax 牲畜交易税loan account 贷款帐户loan amount 贷款额loan at call 拆放loan bank 放款银行loan volume 贷款额loan-deposit ratio 存放款比率loans to financial institutions 金融机构贷款loans to government 政府贷款local bank 地方银行local income tax (local surtax) 地方所得税local surtax 地方附加税local tax 地方税long arbitrage 多头套利long position 多头头寸long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同long-term certificate of deposit 长期存款单long-term credit bank 长期信用银行long-term finance 长期资金融通loss leader 特价商品,亏损大项loss of profits insurance 收益损失保险loss on exchange 汇兑损失low-currency dumping 低汇倾销low-currency dumping 低汇倾销M/T (= Mail Transfer) 信汇main bank 主要银行maintenance margin 最低保证金,维持保证金major market index 主要市场指数management risk 管理风险managing bank of a syndicate 财团的经理银行manipulation 操纵margin 保证金margin call 保证金通知margin call 追加保证金的通知margin money 预收保证金,开设信用证保证金margin rate 保证金率markdown 跌价market discount rate 市场贴现率market expectations 市场预期market makers 造市者market order 市价订单market risk 市场风险marketability 流动性market-clearing 市场结算Master card 万事达卡matching 搭配mature liquid contracts 到期合约maximum limit of overdraft 透支额度measures for monetary ease 金融缓和措施medium rate 中间汇率medium-term finance 中期金融member bank 会员银行Million card 百万卡minimum cash requirements 最低现金持有量(需求)minimum reserve ratio 法定最低准备比率mint parity 法定平价monetary action 金融措施monetary aggregates 货币流通额monetary and credit control 货币信用管理monetary and financial crisis 货币金融危机monetary area 货币区monetary assets 货币性资产monetary base 货币基础monetary circulation 货币流通monetary device 金融调节手段monetary ease 银根松动monetary market 金融市场monetary market 金融市场monetary risk 货币风险monetary stringency 银根奇紧monetary unit 货币单位money capital 货币资本money collector 收款人money credit 货币信用money down 付现款money equivalent 货币等价money paid on account 定金money-flow analysis 货币流量分析money-over-money leases 货币加成租赁moral hazard 道德风险mortgage bank 抵押银行motor vehicle and highway user tax 机动车和公路使用税movables all risks insurance 动产综合保险movables insurance 动产保险multinational bank 跨国银行multiunit 公寓楼mutual insurance company 相互保险公司national bank 国家银行nationalized bank 国有化银行near money 准货币nearby contracts 近期合约nearby futures 近期期货nearby risks 近期风险negotiability 流通性negotiating bank 议付银行nesting 配套net settlement status 净结算状况,净结算头寸neutral money 中介货币neutrality of the central bank 中央银行的中立性nominal account 名义帐户nominal deposit 名义存款non-member bank 非会员银行non-resident account 非居民存款notional principal 名义本金notional sum 名义金额off-balance-sheet 表外业务offer rate 卖出汇率official borrowing 政府借款official devaluation 法定贬值official rate (of exchange) 官方汇价official short-term credit 官方短期信用offset reserve 坏帐准备金on a discount basis (以)折价形式open account business (= open account trade)赊帐交易open an account 开户open fair transaction tax 集市交易税open market 公开市场open market operation 公开市场业务open market policy 公开市场政策open mortgage 可资抵押open negotiation 公开议付open outcry 公开喊价,公开叫价open policy 预约保单open position (期货交易中的)头寸open positions 敞口头寸open-ended 开口的,无限制的,无限度的opening order 开市价订单operating bank 营业银行operating cash flow 营运现金流(量)operating lease 经营租赁operating leases 操作租赁operating risk 经营风险operation account 交易帐户option 期权,选择权,买卖权option buyer 期权的买方option fee (=option premium or premium o期权费option purchase price 期权的购进价格option seller 期权的卖方options on futures contract 期货合同的期权交易ordinary bank 普通银行ordinary deposit 普通存款ordinary time deposit 普通定期存款our bank 开户银行out-of-the-money 无内在价值的期权output-capital ratio 产出与资本的比率outright position 单笔头寸outward documentary bill for collection 出口跟单汇票,出口押汇outward remittance 汇出汇款over-loan position 贷款超额overnight call loan 日拆overseas bank 海外银行overseas branches 国外分行oversold 超卖over-the-counter 场外的,买卖双方直接交易的,不通过交易所交易的over-the-counter (OTC) option 场外交易市场overvalued 估价过高Pacific card 太平洋卡package policy 一揽子保险painting the tape 粉饰行情pairing 配对parking 寄售partial assignment 部分转让parties to a collection 托收各当事人pawn 典当pay up 付清,缴清payee or beneficiary 受款人,收款人,受益人paying bank 付款银行paying bank 汇入行,付款行payment facilities 支付服务设施payment of account 预付金payment of exchange 结汇payment reserve 支付准备payment risks 支付风险payroll tax 薪金税pegging 固定汇率permanent capital 永久性资本personal account 个人帐户personal deposit 私人存款personal loans 个人贷款petty current deposit 小额活期存款petty insurance 小额保险place an order 订购;下单plastic card 塑料卡Po card 牡丹卡point of delivery 交割地点policy of discount window 窗口指导政策political risk 政治风险poor for insurance 风险大的保险户popularity bank 庶民银行position 头寸;交易部位;部位post 过帐;登入总帐postal remittance 邮政汇款postal savings 邮政储蓄pre-credit risk 信贷前风险predetermined 预先约定的premium 期权费premium 期权权利金premium for lease 租赁保证金premium rate 保险费率premium rates 优惠率premium tariff 保险费率表present discount value 贴现现值presenting bank 提示银行prevailing rate 现行汇率price discovery 价格发现primary insurance 基本险principal 本金principal 本金principal (= drawer,consignor) 委托人principal and interest 本利principals (stockholders) 股东privately owned enterprise income tax 私营企业所得税product tax 产品税productivity risk 产量风险profit and loss accounts 损益帐户profit or loss on exchange 外汇买卖损益profit taking 获利回吐progressive taxation 累进税property 物业property assets 不动产property company 房地产公司property insurance 财产保险property taxes 财产税property under construction 楼花property value 房产价proposal form 投保单proposal of insurance 要保书proprietary 自有资产proprietary insurance 营业保险prospectus 募资说明书protective tariffs 保护性关税provident fund 准备基金provisional account 临时帐户proxy 代理委托证书public audit 公开审计public deposit 政府存款public money 公款pure interest 纯利息put (option) 卖方期权,看跌期权put-options 认售期权quality risks 质量风险quantity risks 数量风险ransom 赎金rate of deposit turnover 存款周转率rate of depreciation 折旧率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of doubtful loans to total loans 坏帐比率ratio of profit to capital 收益同资本的比率rationing of exchange 外汇配售real estate 不动产real estate and personal property tax 不动产和动产税real estate brokerage services 不动产经纪业务。
1. a flat percentage rate of income 统一比率的所得税税率2. a long position 多头部位,利多形势3. a long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同4. a put option on a debt security 债务证券的卖出期权5. a sales slip 签购单据,售货清单6. a short position 空头部位,短缺头寸7. a short position 空头;卖出的期货合同8. a tax return 税务申报表9.abnormal depreciation 特别折旧10.abnormal spoilage 非正常损坏11.aboriginal cost 原始成本12.acceptance bank 票据承兑行13.acceptance method 承兑方式14.acceptance risks 承兑风险15.accepting bank 承兑银行16.accessory risks 附加保险,附加险17.accident insurance 意外保险(不包括海上,火灾和人寿险)18.accommodation of funds 资金融通19.accompany vt. 附带,伴随,陪同20.account charges 账户费用21.account current (A/C,a/c) 往来帐户22.account number (A/N) 帐号23.account statement 帐户清单124.accounting exposure 会计风险25.accounting risks 会计风险26.accounting value 帐面价值27.accounts of assured 保险帐户28.accrued bond interest 应计债券利息29.accrued depreciation 应计折旧30.accrued dividend 应计股利31.acknowledgement of declaration (under op预约保险申报确认书32.active securities 热头股票,活跃的证券33.actual cash value (保险用语)实际现金价值34.actual rate 实际汇率35.adaptive expectations 适应性预期36.additional insurance 加保,附加保险37.additional reserve 追加准备金38.adjustable policy 可调整的保险单39.adjustable premium 可调整的保险费40.adjusted debit balance 已调整的借方余额41.advance payment of premium 预缴保险费42.advance-decline theory 涨跌理论43.adverse exchange 逆汇、逆汇兑44.advice of drawing 提款通知书45.advising bank 通知银行46.affiliated bank 联行247.affiliated person 关联人48.aftermarket 次级市场49.agent for collection 托收代理银行50.Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行51.agricultural loans 农业贷款52.agricultural(animal husbandry)tax 农(牧)业税53.allowance for doubtful debt 备抵呆帐款项54.alternative (either/or) order 选择指令55.American Express card 运通卡56.American terms 美国标价法57.amount in figures 小写金额58.amount in words 大写金额59.annual membership dues 年费60.application form for a banking account 银行开户申请书61.appointed bank 外汇指定银行62.appreciation of exchange rate 汇率升值63.arbitrage 套利64.arbitrage 套购,套利,套汇65.arbitrage of exchange 套汇66.arbitrage of exchange or stock 套汇或套股67.arbitrage opportunity 套价机会68.arbitrage risks 套汇风险69.as agent 做代理370.as principal 做自营n Development Fund (ADB) 亚洲开发银行72.ask price = asking price = offer price 出售价,报价,开价,出价73.ask-bid system 竞价系统74.assessment of loss 估损75.assets insurance 资产保险76.assignment of policy 保单转让77.assumption of risk 承担风险78.asymmetry 不对称79.at owner's risk 风险由货主负担80.at-the-close order 收盘指令81.at-the-market 按市价82.at-the-money 平值期权83.at-the-opening (opening only) order 开盘指令84.auction marketplace 拍卖市场85.automated teller machines (24 hours a day) 自动取款机(24小时服务)86.automatic transfers between accounts 自动转帐87.average 平均数88.baby bond 小额债券89.back spreads 反套利90.back wardation 现货溢价91.balance n. 结余,差额,平衡492.bank balance 存款余额93.bank balance over required reserves 超出法定(必备)储备的银行存款余额94.bank deposit 银行存款95.Bank of China 中国银行96.Bank of Communications 交通银行97.bank of deposit 存款银行98.bank of the government 政府的银行99.banker's association 银行协会100.banker's bank 中央银行101.banker's guarantee 银行担保102.bank's buying rate 银行买入价103.bank's selling rate 银行卖出价104.banks with business dealing with the center中央银行的往来银行105.Barclay card 巴克莱银行信用卡106.base rate 基本汇价107.basis order 基差订单108.basis risk 基差风险109.bear market 熊市110.bear operation 卖空行为111.bear raiders 大量抛空者112.beneficial owner 受益所有人113.beneficiary of insurance 保险金受益人5114.best-efforts offering 尽力推销(代销)发行115.bid and ask prices 买入和卖出价116.bid and ask spread 买卖差价117.bid price = buying price 买价118.bid-ask spread 递盘虚盘差价119.big board 大行情牌120.big slump 大衰退(暴跌)121.bill-paying services 代付帐款122.black market 黑市123.black market financing 黑市筹资124.black money 黑钱125.blanket mortgage 总括抵押126.block positioner 大宗头寸商127.blowout 畅销128.blue-chip stocks 蓝筹股129.board of arbitration 仲裁委员会130.board of governors 理事会131.bond fund 债券基金132.borrowing from affiliates 向联营公司借款133.borrowing power of securities 证券贷款能力134.borrowing risks 借款风险135.bought deal 包销136.bread and butter business 基本业务6137.breadth index 宽度指数138.break-even 不亏不盈,收支相抵139.breakout 突破140.bridging finance 过渡性融资141.broker 经纪人,掮客142.brokerage 经纪人佣金143.brokerage 经纪业;付给经纪人的佣金144.brokerage firm 经纪商(号)145.broker's loan 经纪人贷款146.broking house 经纪人事务所147.building agreement 具有约束力的协定148.building tax (tax on construction)建筑税149.bullish 行情看涨150.business insurance 企业保险151.business risk 营业风险152.business savings 企业储蓄153.business tax 营业税154.business term loan 企业长期贷款155.bust-up risks 破产风险156.buyer's risks 买方风险157.call (option) 买方期权,看涨期权158.call and put options 买入期权和卖出期权159.call for funds 控股、集资7160.call loan transaction 短期拆放往来161.call market 活期存款市场162.call money 拆放款163.call options on an equity 权益(证券)的买入期权164.call-options 认购期权165.cancellation 取消166.cancellation money 解约金167.cap 带利率上限的期权168.capital assets 资本资产169.capital lease 资本租赁170.capital market 信贷市场、资本市场171.capital resources 资本来源172.capital surplus 资本盈余173.capital transfer 资本转移174.capital turnover rate 资本周转率175.card issuing institution 发卡单位176.carefully selected applicant 经仔细选定的申请人177.cargo insurance 货物保险178.cash 现金,现款v.兑现,付现款179.cash a cheque 支票兑现180.cash account 现金帐户181.cash advance 差旅预支款182.cash against bill of lading 凭提单付现8183.cash against documents(C.A.D.)凭单付现,凭单据付现金=document against cash184.cash and carry 付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店185.cash and carry wholesale 付现自运批发186.cash assets 现金资产187.cash audit 现金审核188.cash audit 现金审核,现金审计189.cash balance 现金余额,现款结存190.cash basis 现金制191.cash basis 现金制,现金基础192.cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制193.cash before delivery(C.B.D.)空货前付款,付款后交货,付现款交货194.cash bonus 现金红利195.cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐196.cash boy 送款员197.cash budget 现金预算198.cash card1 (银行)自动提款卡199.cash card2 现金卡200.cash claim 现金索赔201.cash collection basis 收现法,收现制202.cash credit 活期信用放款,现金付出9203.cash credit slip 现金支出传票204.cash currency 现金通货205.cash cycle 现金循环,现金周期206.cash day 付款日207.cash debit slip 现金收入传票208.cash department (商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house 209.cash deposit 现金存款;保证金210.cash deposit as collateral 保证金,押金211.cash desk (商店、饭馆的)付款处212.cash disbursements 现金支出213.cash discount (c.d.) 现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount 214.cash dispenser (美)自动提款机=cashomat 215.cash dividend 现金股利216.cash down 即付,付现217.cash equivalent value 现金等值,现金相等价值218.cash flow 资金流动219.cash flow 现金流动220.cash flow stream 现金流(量)221.cash holdings 库存现金222.cash holdings 库存现金223.cash in advance (c.i.a.) 预付现金224.cash in bank 存银行现金,银行存款225.cash in hand (商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand 10226.cash in transit 在途现金,在运现金227.cash in transit policy 现金运送保险单228.cash in treasury 库存现金229.cash invoice 现购发票230.cash items 现金帐项,现金科目231.cash journal 现金日记簿232.cash liquidity 现金流动(情况);现金周转233.cash loan 现金贷款234.cash management services 现金管理业务235.cash market 现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场236.cash nexus 现金交易关系237.cash on arrival 货到付现,货到付款238.cash on bank 银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款239.cash on deliver (C.O.D) (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on delivery240.cash on delivery (COD) 交割付款241.cash order(C/O)现金订货242.cash paid book 现金支出簿243.cash payment 现金支付244.cash payment 现金付款,现付245.cash payments journal 现金支出日记帐246.cash position 头寸247.cash position 现金状况,现金头寸248.cash price 现金售价,现金付款价格249.cash purchase 现购,现金购买250.cash railway (商店中的)货款传送线251.cash ratio 现金比率252.cash receipts (CR) 现金收入253.cash receipts journal 现金收入日记帐254.cash records 现金记录255.cash register 现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机256.cash remittance 汇款单;解款单257.cash remittance note 现金解款单,解款单258.cash requirement 现金需要量259.cash reserve 现金储备(金)260.cash resources 现金资源,现金来源261.cash resources (reserves) 现金准备262.cash sale 现售,现金销售=sale by real cash 263.cash sale invoice 现销发票,现售发票264.cash settlement 现金结算,现汇结算265.cash short and over 现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢266.cash slip 现金传票267.cash statement 现金报表,(现金)库存表268.cash ticket 现销票,门市发票269.cash transaction 现金交易270.cash verification 现金核实,现金核查271.cash voucher 现金凭单;现金收据272.cash with order (c.w.o., C.W.O.订货时付款,订货付现,落单付现273.cash without discount 付现无折扣274.cash yield discount 现金获利率,现金收益率275.cash-and-carry arbitrage 现货持有套利276.cashier 出纳员,收支员277.cashier's cheque (C.C.) 银行本票=cashier's order 278.central rate 中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)279.certificate of balance 存款凭单280.Certificate of Deposits (CDs) 大额定期存款单281.certificated security 实物证券282.certificates of deposit (CDs) 大面额存款单283.certifying bank 付款保证银行284.change hands 交换,换手285.chartered bank 特许银行286.chattel 动产287.chattel mortgage 动产抵押288.chattel mortgage 动产抵押289.chattel mortgage bond (美)动产抵押(公司)债券290.chattel personal (私人)动产291.chattel real 准不动产(土地权等)292.check certificate 检验证明书293.check deposit 支票存款294.check list (核对用的)清单295.check sheet 对帐单296.checking account 支票帐户297.checking deposits 支票存款,活期存款298.checking reserve 支票现金储备299.checkstand (超级市场的)点货收款台300.cheque (payable) to bearer 来人支票,不记名支票301.cheque book 支票簿302.cheque book stub 支票簿存根303.cheque card 支票卡304.cheque collection 支票兑取305.cheque collector 支票兑取人306.cheque crossed 划线支票307.cheque crossed generally 普通划线支票308.cheque crossed specially 特别划线支票309.cheque deposit 支票存款310.cheque drawer 支票出票人311.cheque holder 支票执票人312.cheque only for account 转帐支票313.cheque payable at sight 见票即付支票314.cheque protector 支票银码机315.cheque rate 票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate 316.cheque register 支票登记簿317.cheque returned 退票,退回的支票318.cheque signer 支票签名机319.cheque stub 支票存根320.cheque to order 记名支票,指定人支票321.China Investment Bank 中国投资银行322.circulation risks 流通风险323.circulation tax (turnover tax)流转税324.city bank 城市银行325.claim a refound 索赔326.clean collections 光票托收327.clearing bank 清算银行328.clearing house 清算所329.clearinghouse 清算公司,票据交换所330.close out 平仓,结清(账)331.closed and mortgage 闭口抵押332.closing order 收市价订单333.closing rate 收盘价334.closing transaction 平仓交易335.collar 带利率上下限的期权336.collateral loan 抵押借款337.collecting bank 托收银行338.collecting bank 托收银行339.collecting bank 代收行340.collection instructions 委托(托收的)单据341.collection items 托收业务,托收项目342.collection of trade charges 托收货款343.collection on clean bill 光票托收344.collection on documents 跟单托收345.collection order 托收委托书346.collection risk 托收风险347.collection risks 托收风险348.collection service 托收服务349.collective-owned enterprise bonus tax 集体企业奖金税350.collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税mercial and industrial loans 工商贷款mercial deposit 商业存款mercial paper 商业票据mercial paper house 经营商业票据的商号mercial risk 商业风险mercial terms 商业条件mission 佣金modity futures 商品期货modity insurance 商品保险mon collateral 共同担保mon fund 共同基金mon stock 普通股mon trust fund 共同信托基金pensatory financing 补偿性融资petitive risks 竞争风险posite depreciation 综合折旧pound interest 复利pound rate 复利率pound rate deposit 复利存款prehensive insurance 综合保险371.condominium 公寓私有共有方式372.confirming bank 保兑银行373.congestion area 震荡区374.congestion tape 统一自动行情显示375.conservatism and liquidity 稳健性与流动性376.consortium bank 银团银行377.constructure risk 建设风险378.consumer financing 消费融资379.contingent risks 或有风险380.contract money 合同保证金381.contract size 合约容量382.contracts of difference 差异合约383.contractual value 合同价格384.controlled rates 控制的汇率385.converge 集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起386.conversion 汇兑、兑换387.convertible currency 可兑换的货币388.cooling-off period 等待期389.cooperative financing 合作金融390.cornering the market 操纵市场391.corners 垄断392.corporate deposits 法人存款393.correspondent 代理行394.cost of maintenance 维修费395.counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策396.cover 弥补,补进(卖完的商品等)397.cover 弥补(损失等);负担(开支);补进(商品或股票等);保险398.coverage 承保险别;保险总额;范围保险399.coverage ratio 偿债能力比率400.cover-note 暂保单;投保通知单401.credit 信用,信贷402.credit account (C.A., C/A) 赊帐=open account2 403.credit agreement 信贷协定404.credit amount 信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额405.credit analysis 信用分析406.credit balance 贷方余额,结欠,贷余407.credit bank 信贷银行408.credit beneficiary 信用证受益人409.credit business 赊售,信用买卖410.credit buying 赊购411.credit capital 信贷资本412.credit cards 信用卡413.credit control 信用控制414.credit control instrument 信用调节手段415.credit expansion 信用扩张416.credit extending policy 融资方针417.credit facility 信用透支418.credit limit 信用额度419.credit restriction 信用限额420.credit risk 信用风险421.credit union 信用合作社422.creditor bank 债权银行423.crop up (out) 出现,呈现424.cross hedge 交叉套做425.cross hedging 交叉保值426.cum dividend 附息427.cum rights 含权428.cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股429.currency futures 外币期货430.currency futures contract 货币期货合约431.current fund 流动基金432.current futures price 现时的期货价格433.current ratio 流动比率434.customize 按顾客的具体要求制作435.customs duty(tariffs)关税436.D/D (Banker's Demand Draft) 票汇437.daily interest 日息438.daily limit 每日涨(跌)停板439.date of delivery 交割期440.dealers 批发商441.death and gift tax 遗产和赠与税442.debt of honour 信用借款443.debtor bank 借方银行444.decision-making under risk 风险下的决策445.deed 契约446.deed tax 契税447.deferred savings 定期存款448.deficit covering 弥补赤字449.deficit-covering finance 赤字财政450.deflation 通货紧缩451.delivery date 交割日452.demand pull inflation 需求拉动通货膨胀453.demand-deposit or checking-accounts 活期存款或支票帐户454.deposit account (D/A) 存款帐户455.deposit at call 通知存款456.deposit bank 存款银行457.deposit money 存款货币458.deposit rate 存款利率459.deposit turnover 存款周转率460.depreciation risks 贬值风险461.derivative deposit 派生存款462.derived deposit 派生存款463.designated currency 指定货币464.deutsche marks (=DM) 西德马克465.devaluation of dollar 美元贬值466.developer 发展商467.Development Bank 开发银行468.development financing 发展融资469.devise 遗赠470.die intestate 死时没有遗嘱471.Diners card 大莱信用卡472.direct exchange 直接汇兑473.direct financing 直接融资474.direct hedging 直接套做475.direct leases 直接租赁476.direct taxation 直接税477.discount credit 贴现融资478.discount market 贴现市场479.discount on bills 票据贴现480.discount paid 已付贴现额481.discounted cash flow 净现金量482.discounting bank 贴现银行483.dishonour risks 拒付风险484.disintermediation 脱媒485.distant futures 远期期货486.diversification 分散投资487.dividends 红利488.document of title 物权单据489.documentary collection 跟单托收490.Documents against Acceptance,D/A 承兑交单491.Documents against Payment,D/P 付款交单492.domestic correspondent 国内通汇银行493.domestic deposit 国内存款494.domestic exchange 国内汇兑495.double leasing 双重租赁496.double mortgage 双重抵押497.double option 双向期权498.Dow Jones average 道·琼斯平均数499.down payment 首期500.downgrade 降级501.downside 下降趋势502.downtick 跌点交易503.Dragon card 龙卡504.draw 提款505.draw cheque 签发票据506.drawee bank 付款银行507.drawing account 提款帐户508.dual exchange market 双重外汇市场509.dual trading 双重交易510.due from other funds 应收其他基金款511.due to other funds 应付其他基金款512.dumping 抛售513.early warning system 预警系统514.easy credit 放松信贷515.economic exposure 经济风险516.efficient portfolio 有效证券组合517.electronic accounting machine 电子记帐机518.electronic cash 电子现金519.electronic cash register 电子收款机520.electronic debts 电子借贷521.electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐522.electronic transfer 电子转帐523.emergency tariff 非常关税524.encumbrance 债权(在不动产上设定的债权)525.endorsement for collection 托收背书526.engage in arbitrage (to) 套汇527.entity n. 单位,整体,个体528.entrance fee 申请费529.equalization fund (外汇)平衡基金530.equipment leasing services 设备租赁业务531.equity portfolio 股票资产532.establishing bank 开证银行533.ethics risks 道德风险534.Euro-bank 欧洲银行535.Eurocard 欧洲系统卡536.European terms 欧洲标价法537.evaluation of property 房产估价538.evasion of foreign currency 逃汇539.exception clause 免责条款540.excess insurance 超额保险541.exchange adjustment 汇率调整542.exchange alteration 更改汇率543.exchange arbitrage 外汇套利544.exchange bank 外汇银行545.exchange broker 外汇经纪人546.exchange brokerage 外汇经纪人佣金547.exchange business 外汇业务548.exchange clearing agreement 外汇结算协定549.exchange clearing system 汇结算制550.exchange competition 外汇竞争551.exchange contract 外汇成交单552.exchange control 外汇管制553.exchange convertibility 外汇兑换554.exchange customs 交易所惯例555.exchange depreciation 外汇下降556.exchange dumping 汇率倾销557.exchange fluctuations 汇价变动558.exchange for forward delivery 远期外汇业务559.exchange for spot delivery 即期外汇业务560.exchange freedom 外汇自由兑换561.exchange loss 汇率损失562.exchange parity 外汇平价563.exchange position 外汇头寸564.exchange position 外汇头寸;外汇动态565.exchange premium 外汇升水566.exchange profit 外汇利润567.exchange proviso clause 外汇保值条款568.exchange quota system 外汇配额制569.exchange rate 汇价570.exchange rate fluctuations 外汇汇价的波动571.exchange rate parity 外汇兑换的固定汇率572.exchange rate risks 外汇汇率风险573.exchange reserves 外汇储备574.exchange restrictions 外汇限制575.exchange risk 外汇风险576.exchange risk 兑换风险577.exchange settlement 结汇578.exchange speculation 外汇投机579.exchange stability 汇率稳定580.exchange surrender certificate 外汇移转证581.exchange transactions 外汇交易582.exchange value 外汇价值583.exchange war 外汇战584.excise 货物税,消费税585.exercise date 执行日586.exercise price, striking price 履约价格,认购价格587.expenditure tax 支出税588.expenditure tax regime 支出税税制589.expenses incurred in the purchase 购买物业开支590.expiration date 到期日591.export and import bank 进出口银行592.export gold point 黄金输出点593.exposure 风险594.external account 对外帐户595.extraneous risks 附加险596.extrinsic value 外在价值597.face value 面值598.facultative insurance 临时保险599.fair and reasonable 公平合理600.far future risks 长远期风险601.farm subsidies 农产品补贴602.farmland occupancy tax 耕地占用税603.favourable exchange 顺汇604.fax base 税基605.feast tax 筵席税606.feathered assets 掺水资产607.fee 不动产608.fee interest 不动产产权609.fictions payee 虚构抬头人610.fictitious assets 虚拟资产611.fictitious capital 虚拟资本612.fiduciary a. 信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)613.fiduciary field 信用领域,信托领域614.finance broker 金融经纪人615.financial advising services 金融咨询服务616.financial arrangement 筹资安排617.financial crisis 金融危机618.financial forward contract 金融远期合约619.financial futures 金融期货620.financial futures contract 金融期货合约621.financial insolvency 无力支付622.financial institutions' deposit 同业存款623.financial lease 金融租赁624.financial risk 金融风险625.financial statement analysis 财务报表分析626.financial system 金融体系627.financial transaction 金融业务628.financial unrest 金融动荡629.financial world 金融界630.first mortgage 第一抵押权631.fiscal and monetary policy 财政金融政策632.fixed assets 固定资产633.fixed assets ratio 固定资产比率634.fixed assets turnover ratio 固定资产周转率635.fixed capital 固定资本636.fixed costs 固定成本637.fixed deposit (=time deposit) 定期存款638.fixed deposit by installment 零存整取639.fixed exchange rate 固定汇率640.fixed par of exchange 法定汇兑平价641.fixed savings withdrawal 定期储蓄提款642.fixed-rate leases 固定利率租赁643.flexibility and mobility 灵活性与机动性644.flexibility of exchange rates 汇率伸缩性645.flexible exchange rate 浮动汇率646.floating exchange rate 浮动汇率647.floating policy 流动保险单648.floating-rate leases 浮动利率租赁649.floor 带利率下限的期权650.floor broker 场内经纪人651.fluctuations in prices 汇率波动652.foregift 权利金653.foreign banks 外国银行654.foreign correspondent 国外代理银行655.foreign currency futures 外汇期货656.foreign enterprises income tax 外国企业所得税657.foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券658.foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机659.foreign exchange cushion 外汇缓冲660.foreign exchange dumping 外汇倾销661.foreign exchange earnings 外汇收入662.foreign exchange liabilities 外汇负债663.foreign exchange loans 外汇贷款664.foreign exchange parity 外汇平价665.foreign exchange quotations 外汇行情666.foreign exchange regulations 外汇条例667.foreign exchange reserves 外汇储备668.foreign exchange restrictions 外汇限制669.foreign exchange retaining system 外汇留存制670.foreign exchange risk 外汇风险671.foreign exchange services 外汇业务672.foreign exchange transaction centre 外汇交易中心673.forward exchange 期货外汇674.forward exchange intervention 期货外汇干预675.forward exchange sold 卖出期货外汇676.forward foreign exchange 远期外汇汇率677.forward operation 远期(经营)业务678.forward swap 远期掉期679.fraternal insurance 互助保险680.free depreciation 自由折旧681.free foreign exchange 自由外汇682.freight tax 运费税683.fringe bank 边缘银行684.full insurance 定额保险685.full payout leases 充分偿付租赁686.full progressive income tax 全额累进所得税687.fund 资金、基金688.fund account 基金帐户689.fund allocation 基金分配690.fund appropriation 基金拨款691.fund balance 基金结存款692.fund demand 资金需求693.fund for relief 救济基金694.fund for special use 专用基金695.fund in trust 信托基金696.fund liability 基金负债697.fund obligation 基金负担698.fund raising 基金筹措699.fundamental insurance 基本险700.funds statement 资金表701.futures commission merchants 期货经纪公司702.futures contract 期货合约703.futures delivery 期货交割704.futures margin 期货保证金705.futures market 期货市场706.futures price 期货价格707.futures transaction 期货交易708.FX futures contract 外汇期货合约709.galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀710.gap 跳空711.general endorsement 不记名背书712.general fund 普通基金713.general mortgage 一般抵押714.Giro bank 汇划银行715.given rate 已知汇率716.go long 买进,多头717.go short 短缺;卖空,空头718.going away 分批买进719.going rate 现行汇率720.Gold Ear Credit Card 金穗卡ernment revenue 政府收入722.graduated reserve requirement 分级法定准备金723.Great Wall card 长城卡724.gross cash flow 现金总流量725.guarantee of payment 付款保证726.guaranteed fund 保证准备金727.hammering the market 打压市场728.handling charge 手续费729.harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 财政政策和金融政策的协调730.hedge 套头交易731.hedge against inflation 为防通货膨胀而套购732.hedge buying 买进保值期货733.hedge fund 套利基金734.hedging mechanism 规避机制735.hedging risk 套期保值风险736.hire purchase 租购737.hit the bid 拍板成交738.hoarded money 储存的货币739.holding the market 托盘740.horizontal price movement 横盘741.hot issue 抢手证券742.hot money deposits 游资存款743.hot stock 抢手股票744.house property tax 房产税745.hypothecation 抵押746.idle capital 闲置资本747.idle cash (money) 闲散现金,游资748.idle demand deposits 闲置的活期存款749.immobilized capital 固定化的资产750.immovable property 不动产751.import regulation tax 进口调节税752.imposition 征税;税;税款753.imprest bank account 定额银行存款专户754.in force (法律上)有效的755.in the tank 跳水756.inactive market 不活跃市场757.income in kind 实物所得758.income tax liabilities 所得税责任,所得税债务759.income taxes 所得税760.indemnity 赔偿,补偿761.indirect arbitrage 间接套汇762.indirect finance 间接金融763.indirect hedging 间接套做764.indirect leases 间接租赁(即:杠杆租赁)765.indirect rate 间接汇率766.indirect taxation 间接税767.individual income regulation tax 个人调节税768.individual income tax 个人所得税769.individual savings 私人储蓄770.Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行771.industrial financing 工业融资772.industrial-commercial consolidated tax 工商统一税773.industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税774.industrial-commercial tax 工商税775.inflation 通货膨胀776.inflation rate 通货膨胀率777.inflationary spiral 螺旋式上升的通货膨胀778.inflationary trends 通货膨胀趋势779.infrastructure bank 基本建设投资银行780.initial margin 初始保证金781.initial margin 期初保证权782.initial margins 初始保证金783.initial reserve 初期准备金784.insider 内幕人785.installment savings 零存整取储蓄786.institution 机构投资者787.insurance appraiser 保险损失评价人788.insurance broker 保险经纪人789.insurance contract 保险契约,保险合同790.insurance saleman 保险外勤791.insurance services 保险业务792.insure against fire 保火险793.insured 被保险人794.interbank market 银行同业市场795.inter-business credit 同行放帐796.interest on deposit 存款利息797.interest per annum 年息798.interest per month 月息799.interest rate futures contract 利率期货合约800.interest rate policy 利率政策801.interest rate position 利率头寸802.interest rate risk 利率风险803.interest restriction 利息限制804.interest subsidy 利息补贴805.interest-rate risk 利息率风险806.interim finance 中间金融807.intermediary bank 中间银行808.intermediate account 中间帐户809.internal reserves 内部准备金810.international banking services 国际银行业务811.International Investment Bank (IIB) 国际投资银行812.international leasing 国际租赁813.in-the-money 有内在价值的期权814.intraday 日内815.intrinsic utility 内在效用816.intrinsic value 实际价值,内部价值817.inward documentary bill for collection 进口跟单汇票,进口押汇(汇票)818.isolation of risk 风险隔离819.issue bank 发行银行820.JCB card JCB卡821.joint financing 共同贷款822.key risk 关键风险823.kill a bet 终止赌博nd use tax 土地使用税rge deposit 大额存款rge leases 大型租赁tent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀tent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀829.lease agreement 租约830.lease and release 租借和停租831.lease broker 租赁经纪人832.lease financing 租赁筹租833.lease immovable 租借的不动产834.lease in perpetuity 永租权835.lease insurance 租赁保险836.lease interest insurance 租赁权益保险837.lease land 租赁土地838.lease mortgage 租借抵押839.lease out 租出840.lease property 租赁财产841.lease purchase 租借购买842.lease rental 租赁费843.lease territory 租借地844.leaseback 回租845.leasebroker 租赁经纪人846.leased immovable 租借的不动产847.leasehold 租赁土地848.leasehold 租借期,租赁营业,租赁权849.leasehold property 租赁财产850.leaseholder 租赁人851.leaseholder 承租人,租借人852.leases agent 租赁代理853.leases arrangement 租赁安排854.leases company 租赁公司855.leases structure 租赁结构856.leasing 出租857.leasing agreement 租赁协议858.leasing amount 租赁金额859.leasing asset 出租财产,租赁财产860.leasing clauses 租赁条款861.leasing consultant 租赁顾问862.leasing contract 租赁合同863.leasing cost 租赁成本864.leasing country 承租国865.leasing division 租赁部866.leasing equipment 租赁设备867.leasing industry 租赁业868.leasing industry (trade) 租赁业869.leasing money 租赁资金870.leasing period 租赁期871.leasing regulations 租赁条例872.legal interest 法定利息873.legal tender 法定货币874.legal tender 本位货币,法定货币875.lessee 承租人,租户876.lessor 出租人877.letter of confirmation 确认书878.letter transfer 信汇879.leveraged leases 杠杆租赁880.lien 扣押权,抵押权881.life insurance 人寿保险882.life of assets 资产寿命883.limit order 限价指令884.limited floating rate 有限浮动汇率885.line of business 行业,营业范围,经营种类886.liquidation 清仓887.liquidity 流动性888.liquidity of bank 银行资产流动性889.listed stock 上市股票890.livestock transaction tax 牲畜交易税891.loan account 贷款帐户892.loan amount 贷款额893.loan at call 拆放894.loan bank 放款银行895.loan volume 贷款额896.loan-deposit ratio 存放款比率897.loans to financial institutions 金融机构贷款898.loans to government 政府贷款899.local bank 地方银行900.local income tax (local surtax) 地方所得税901.local surtax 地方附加税902.local tax 地方税903.long arbitrage 多头套利904.long position 多头头寸905.long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同906.long-term certificate of deposit 长期存款单907.long-term credit bank 长期信用银行908.long-term finance 长期资金融通909.loss leader 特价商品,亏损大项910.loss of profits insurance 收益损失保险911.loss on exchange 汇兑损失912.low-currency dumping 低汇倾销913.low-currency dumping 低汇倾销914.M/T (= Mail Transfer) 信汇915.main bank 主要银行916.maintenance margin 最低保证金,维持保证金917.major market index 主要市场指数918.management risk 管理风险919.managing bank of a syndicate 财团的经理银行920.manipulation 操纵921.margin 保证金922.margin call 保证金通知923.margin call 追加保证金的通知924.margin money 预收保证金,开设信用证保证金925.margin rate 保证金率926.markdown 跌价927.market discount rate 市场贴现率928.market expectations 市场预期929.market makers 造市者930.market order 市价订单931.market risk 市场风险932.marketability 流动性933.market-clearing 市场结算934.Master card 万事达卡935.matching 搭配936.mature liquid contracts 到期合约937.maximum limit of overdraft 透支额度938.measures for monetary ease 金融缓和措施939.medium rate 中间汇率940.medium-term finance 中期金融941.member bank 会员银行lion card 百万卡943.minimum cash requirements 最低现金持有量(需求)944.minimum reserve ratio 法定最低准备比率945.mint parity 法定平价946.monetary action 金融措施947.monetary aggregates 货币流通额948.monetary and credit control 货币信用管理949.monetary and financial crisis 货币金融危机950.monetary area 货币区951.monetary assets 货币性资产952.monetary base 货币基础953.monetary circulation 货币流通954.monetary device 金融调节手段955.monetary ease 银根松动。
1.》2. a flat percentage rate of income 统一比率的所得税税率3.a long position 多头部位,利多形势4.a long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同5.a put option on a debt security 债务证券的卖出期权6.a sales slip 签购单据,售货清单7.a short position 空头部位,短缺头寸8.a short position 空头;卖出的期货合同9.a tax return 税务申报表10.$11.abnormal depreciation 特别折旧12.abnormal spoilage 非正常损坏13.aboriginal cost 原始成本14.acceptance bank 票据承兑行15.acceptance method 承兑方式16.acceptance risks 承兑风险17.accepting bank 承兑银行18.accessory risks 附加保险,附加险19.!20.accident insurance 意外保险(不包括海上,火灾和人寿险)21.accommodation of funds 资金融通22.accompany vt. 附带,伴随,陪同23.account charges 账户费用24.account current (A/C,a/c) 往来帐户25.account number (A/N) 帐号26.account statement 帐户清单27.accounting exposure 会计风险28.'29.accounting risks 会计风险30.accounting value 帐面价值31.accounts of assured 保险帐户32.accrued bond interest 应计债券利息33.accrued depreciation 应计折旧34.accrued dividend 应计股利35.acknowledgement of declaration (under op预约保险申报确认书36.active securities 热头股票,活跃的证券37.!38.actual cash value (保险用语)实际现金价值39.actual rate 实际汇率40.adaptive expectations 适应性预期41.additional insurance 加保,附加保险42.additional reserve 追加准备金43.adjustable policy 可调整的保险单44.adjustable premium 可调整的保险费45.adjusted debit balance 已调整的借方余额46.*47.advance payment of premium 预缴保险费48.advance-decline theory 涨跌理论49.adverse exchange 逆汇、逆汇兑50.advice of drawing 提款通知书51.advising bank 通知银行52.affiliated bank 联行53.affiliated person 关联人54.aftermarket 次级市场55.@56.agent for collection 托收代理银行57.Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行58.agricultural loans 农业贷款59.agricultural(animal husbandry)tax 农(牧)业税60.allowance for doubtful debt 备抵呆帐款项61.alternative (either/or) order 选择指令62.American Express card 运通卡63.American terms 美国标价法64.;65.amount in figures 小写金额66.amount in words 大写金额67.annual membership dues 年费68.application form for a banking account 银行开户申请书69.appointed bank 外汇指定银行70.appreciation of exchange rate 汇率升值71.arbitrage 套利72.arbitrage 套购,套利,套汇73.:74.arbitrage of exchange 套汇75.arbitrage of exchange or stock 套汇或套股76.arbitrage opportunity 套价机会77.arbitrage risks 套汇风险78.as agent 做代理79.as principal 做自营n Development Fund (ADB) 亚洲开发银行81.ask price = asking price = offer price 出售价,报价,开价,出价82.¥83.ask-bid system 竞价系统84.assessment of loss 估损85.assets insurance 资产保险86.assignment of policy 保单转让87.assumption of risk 承担风险88.asymmetry 不对称89.at owner's risk 风险由货主负担90.at-the-close order 收盘指令91.{92.at-the-market 按市价93.at-the-money 平值期权94.at-the-opening (opening only) order 开盘指令95.auction marketplace 拍卖市场96.automated teller machines (24 hours a day) 自动取款机(24小时服务)97.automatic transfers between accounts 自动转帐98.average 平均数99.baby bond 小额债券100.%101.back spreads 反套利102.back wardation 现货溢价103.balance n. 结余,差额,平衡104.bank balance 存款余额105.bank balance over required reserves 超出法定(必备)储备的银行存款余额106.bank deposit 银行存款107.Bank of China 中国银行108.Bank of Communications 交通银行109.,110.bank of deposit 存款银行111.bank of the government 政府的银行112.banker's association 银行协会113.banker's bank 中央银行114.banker's guarantee 银行担保115.bank's buying rate 银行买入价116.bank's selling rate 银行卖出价117.banks with business dealing with the center中央银行的往来银行118.:119.Barclay card 巴克莱银行信用卡120.base rate 基本汇价121.basis order 基差订单122.basis risk 基差风险123.bear market 熊市124.bear operation 卖空行为125.bear raiders 大量抛空者126.beneficial owner 受益所有人127.、128.beneficiary of insurance 保险金受益人129.best-efforts offering 尽力推销(代销)发行130.bid and ask prices 买入和卖出价131.bid and ask spread 买卖差价132.bid price = buying price 买价133.bid-ask spread 递盘虚盘差价134.big board 大行情牌135.big slump 大衰退(暴跌)136.:137.bill-paying services 代付帐款138.black market 黑市139.black market financing 黑市筹资140.black money 黑钱141.blanket mortgage 总括抵押142.block positioner 大宗头寸商143.blowout 畅销144.blue-chip stocks 蓝筹股145.(146.board of arbitration 仲裁委员会147.board of governors 理事会148.bond fund 债券基金149.borrowing from affiliates 向联营公司借款150.borrowing power of securities 证券贷款能力151.borrowing risks 借款风险152.bought deal 包销153.bread and butter business 基本业务154.-155.breadth index 宽度指数156.break-even 不亏不盈,收支相抵157.breakout 突破158.bridging finance 过渡性融资159.broker 经纪人,掮客160.brokerage 经纪人佣金161.brokerage 经纪业;付给经纪人的佣金162.brokerage firm 经纪商(号)163.,164.broker's loan 经纪人贷款165.broking house 经纪人事务所166.building agreement 具有约束力的协定167.building tax (tax on construction)建筑税168.bullish 行情看涨169.business insurance 企业保险170.business risk 营业风险171.business savings 企业储蓄172.《173.business tax 营业税174.business term loan 企业长期贷款175.bust-up risks 破产风险176.buyer's risks 买方风险177.call (option) 买方期权,看涨期权178.call and put options 买入期权和卖出期权179.call for funds 控股、集资180.call loan transaction 短期拆放往来181.、182.call market 活期存款市场183.call money 拆放款184.call options on an equity 权益(证券)的买入期权185.call-options 认购期权186.cancellation 取消187.cancellation money 解约金188.cap 带利率上限的期权189.capital assets 资本资产190.(191.capital lease 资本租赁192.capital market 信贷市场、资本市场193.capital resources 资本来源194.capital surplus 资本盈余195.capital transfer 资本转移196.capital turnover rate 资本周转率197.card issuing institution 发卡单位198.carefully selected applicant 经仔细选定的申请人199.、200.cargo insurance 货物保险201.cash 现金,现款v.兑现,付现款202.cash a cheque 支票兑现203.cash account 现金帐户204.cash advance 差旅预支款205.cash against bill of lading 凭提单付现206.cash against documents()凭单付现,凭单据付现金=document against cash207.cash and carry 付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店208.{209.cash and carry wholesale 付现自运批发210.cash assets 现金资产211.cash audit 现金审核212.cash audit 现金审核,现金审计213.cash balance 现金余额,现款结存214.cash basis 现金制215.cash basis 现金制,现金基础216.cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制217."218.cash before delivery()空货前付款,付款后交货,付现款交货219.cash bonus 现金红利220.cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐221.cash boy 送款员222.cash budget 现金预算223.cash card1 (银行)自动提款卡224.cash card2 现金卡225.cash claim 现金索赔226.【227.cash collection basis 收现法,收现制228.cash credit 活期信用放款,现金付出229.cash credit slip 现金支出传票230.cash currency 现金通货231.cash cycle 现金循环,现金周期232.cash day 付款日233.cash debit slip 现金收入传票234.cash department (商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house235.]236.cash deposit 现金存款;保证金237.cash deposit as collateral 保证金,押金238.cash desk (商店、饭馆的)付款处239.cash disbursements 现金支出240.cash discount .) 现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount241.cash dispenser (美)自动提款机=cashomat242.cash dividend 现金股利243.cash down 即付,付现244.}245.cash equivalent value 现金等值,现金相等价值246.cash flow 资金流动247.cash flow 现金流动248.cash flow stream 现金流(量)249.cash holdings 库存现金250.cash holdings 库存现金251.cash in advance 预付现金252.cash in bank 存银行现金,银行存款253.;254.cash in hand (商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand 255.cash in transit 在途现金,在运现金256.cash in transit policy 现金运送保险单257.cash in treasury 库存现金258.cash invoice 现购发票259.cash items 现金帐项,现金科目260.cash journal 现金日记簿261.cash liquidity 现金流动(情况);现金周转262.$263.cash loan 现金贷款264.cash management services 现金管理业务265.cash market 现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场266.cash nexus 现金交易关系267.cash on arrival 货到付现,货到付款268.cash on bank 银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款269.cash on deliver (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on delivery270.cash on delivery (COD) 交割付款271.》272.cash order(C/O)现金订货273.cash paid book 现金支出簿274.cash payment 现金支付275.cash payment 现金付款,现付276.cash payments journal 现金支出日记帐277.cash position 头寸278.cash position 现金状况,现金头寸279.cash price 现金售价,现金付款价格280.】281.cash purchase 现购,现金购买282.cash railway (商店中的)货款传送线283.cash ratio 现金比率284.cash receipts (CR) 现金收入285.cash receipts journal 现金收入日记帐286.cash records 现金记录287.cash register 现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机288.cash remittance 汇款单;解款单289.【290.cash remittance note 现金解款单,解款单291.cash requirement 现金需要量292.cash reserve 现金储备(金)293.cash resources 现金资源,现金来源294.cash resources (reserves) 现金准备295.cash sale 现售,现金销售=sale by real cash 296.cash sale invoice 现销发票,现售发票297.cash settlement 现金结算,现汇结算298.|299.cash short and over 现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢300.cash slip 现金传票301.cash statement 现金报表,(现金)库存表302.cash ticket 现销票,门市发票303.cash transaction 现金交易304.cash verification 现金核实,现金核查305.cash voucher 现金凭单;现金收据306.cash with order (订货时付款,订货付现,落单付现307.¥308.cash without discount 付现无折扣309.cash yield discount 现金获利率,现金收益率310.cash-and-carry arbitrage 现货持有套利311.cashier 出纳员,收支员312.cashier's cheque .) 银行本票=cashier's order 313.central rate 中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)314.certificate of balance 存款凭单315.Certificate of Deposits (CDs) 大额定期存款单316.:317.certificated security 实物证券318.certificates of deposit (CDs) 大面额存款单319.certifying bank 付款保证银行320.change hands 交换,换手321.chartered bank 特许银行322.chattel 动产323.chattel mortgage 动产抵押324.chattel mortgage 动产抵押325./326.chattel mortgage bond (美)动产抵押(公司)债券327.chattel personal (私人)动产328.chattel real 准不动产(土地权等)329.check certificate 检验证明书330.check deposit 支票存款331.check list (核对用的)清单332.check sheet 对帐单333.checking account 支票帐户334.—335.checking deposits 支票存款,活期存款336.checking reserve 支票现金储备337.checkstand (超级市场的)点货收款台338.cheque (payable) to bearer 来人支票,不记名支票339.cheque book 支票簿340.cheque book stub 支票簿存根341.cheque card 支票卡342.cheque collection 支票兑取343.*344.cheque collector 支票兑取人345.cheque crossed 划线支票346.cheque crossed generally 普通划线支票347.cheque crossed specially 特别划线支票348.cheque deposit 支票存款349.cheque drawer 支票出票人350.cheque holder 支票执票人351.cheque only for account 转帐支票352.)353.cheque payable at sight 见票即付支票354.cheque protector 支票银码机355.cheque rate 票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate356.cheque register 支票登记簿357.cheque returned 退票,退回的支票358.cheque signer 支票签名机359.cheque stub 支票存根360.cheque to order 记名支票,指定人支票361./362.China Investment Bank 中国投资银行363.circulation risks 流通风险364.circulation tax (turnover tax)流转税365.city bank 城市银行366.claim a refound 索赔367.clean collections 光票托收368.clearing bank 清算银行369.clearing house 清算所370.|371.clearinghouse 清算公司,票据交换所372.close out 平仓,结清(账)373.closed and mortgage 闭口抵押374.closing order 收市价订单375.closing rate 收盘价376.closing transaction 平仓交易377.collar 带利率上下限的期权378.collateral loan 抵押借款379.*380.collecting bank 托收银行381.collecting bank 托收银行382.collecting bank 代收行383.collection instructions 委托(托收的)单据384.collection items 托收业务,托收项目385.collection of trade charges 托收货款386.collection on clean bill 光票托收387.collection on documents 跟单托收388.!389.collection order 托收委托书390.collection risk 托收风险391.collection risks 托收风险392.collection service 托收服务393.collective-owned enterprise bonus tax 集体企业奖金税394.collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税mercial and industrial loans 工商贷款mercial deposit 商业存款397.…mercial paper 商业票据mercial paper house 经营商业票据的商号mercial risk 商业风险mercial terms 商业条件mission 佣金modity futures 商品期货modity insurance 商品保险mon collateral 共同担保406.!mon fund 共同基金mon stock 普通股mon trust fund 共同信托基金pensatory financing 补偿性融资petitive risks 竞争风险posite depreciation 综合折旧pound interest 复利pound rate 复利率415.¥pound rate deposit 复利存款prehensive insurance 综合保险418.condominium 公寓私有共有方式419.confirming bank 保兑银行420.congestion area 震荡区421.congestion tape 统一自动行情显示422.conservatism and liquidity 稳健性与流动性423.consortium bank 银团银行424.(425.constructure risk 建设风险426.consumer financing 消费融资427.contingent risks 或有风险428.contract money 合同保证金429.contract size 合约容量430.contracts of difference 差异合约431.contractual value 合同价格432.controlled rates 控制的汇率433.(434.converge 集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起435.conversion 汇兑、兑换436.convertible currency 可兑换的货币437.cooling-off period 等待期438.cooperative financing 合作金融439.cornering the market 操纵市场440.corners 垄断441.corporate deposits 法人存款442.:443.correspondent 代理行444.cost of maintenance 维修费445.counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策446.cover 弥补,补进(卖完的商品等)447.cover 弥补(损失等);负担(开支);补进(商品或股票等);保险448.coverage 承保险别;保险总额;范围保险449.coverage ratio 偿债能力比率450.cover-note 暂保单;投保通知单451.%452.credit 信用,信贷453.credit account ., C/A) 赊帐=open account2 454.credit agreement 信贷协定455.credit amount 信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额456.credit analysis 信用分析457.credit balance 贷方余额,结欠,贷余458.credit bank 信贷银行459.credit beneficiary 信用证受益人460.@461.credit business 赊售,信用买卖462.credit buying 赊购463.credit capital 信贷资本464.credit cards 信用卡465.credit control 信用控制466.credit control instrument 信用调节手段467.credit expansion 信用扩张468.credit extending policy 融资方针469.;470.credit facility 信用透支471.credit limit 信用额度472.credit restriction 信用限额473.credit risk 信用风险474.credit union 信用合作社475.creditor bank 债权银行476.crop up (out) 出现,呈现477.cross hedge 交叉套做478.·479.cross hedging 交叉保值480.cum dividend 附息481.cum rights 含权482.cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股483.currency futures 外币期货484.currency futures contract 货币期货合约485.current fund 流动基金486.current futures price 现时的期货价格487.(488.current ratio 流动比率489.customize 按顾客的具体要求制作490.customs duty(tariffs)关税491.D/D (Banker's Demand Draft) 票汇492.daily interest 日息493.daily limit 每日涨(跌)停板494.date of delivery 交割期495.dealers 批发商496.'497.death and gift tax 遗产和赠与税498.debt of honour 信用借款499.debtor bank 借方银行500.decision-making under risk 风险下的决策501.deed 契约502.deed tax 契税503.deferred savings 定期存款504.deficit covering 弥补赤字505.:506.deficit-covering finance 赤字财政507.deflation 通货紧缩508.delivery date 交割日509.demand pull inflation 需求拉动通货膨胀510.demand-deposit or checking-accounts 活期存款或支票帐户511.deposit account (D/A) 存款帐户512.deposit at call 通知存款513.deposit bank 存款银行514.【515.deposit money 存款货币516.deposit rate 存款利率517.deposit turnover 存款周转率518.depreciation risks 贬值风险519.derivative deposit 派生存款520.derived deposit 派生存款521.designated currency 指定货币522.deutsche marks (=DM) 西德马克523.;524.devaluation of dollar 美元贬值525.developer 发展商526.Development Bank 开发银行527.development financing 发展融资528.devise 遗赠529.die intestate 死时没有遗嘱530.Diners card 大莱信用卡531.direct exchange 直接汇兑532.!533.direct financing 直接融资534.direct hedging 直接套做535.direct leases 直接租赁536.direct taxation 直接税537.discount credit 贴现融资538.discount market 贴现市场539.discount on bills 票据贴现540.discount paid 已付贴现额541.|542.discounted cash flow 净现金量543.discounting bank 贴现银行544.dishonour risks 拒付风险545.disintermediation 脱媒546.distant futures 远期期货547.diversification 分散投资548.dividends 红利549.document of title 物权单据550.[551.documentary collection 跟单托收552.Documents against Acceptance,D/A 承兑交单553.Documents against Payment,D/P 付款交单554.domestic correspondent 国内通汇银行555.domestic deposit 国内存款556.domestic exchange 国内汇兑557.double leasing 双重租赁558.double mortgage 双重抵押559.'560.double option 双向期权561.Dow Jones average 道·琼斯平均数562.down payment 首期563.downgrade 降级564.downside 下降趋势565.downtick 跌点交易566.Dragon card 龙卡567.draw 提款568.:569.draw cheque 签发票据570.drawee bank 付款银行571.drawing account 提款帐户572.dual exchange market 双重外汇市场573.dual trading 双重交易574.due from other funds 应收其他基金款575.due to other funds 应付其他基金款576.dumping 抛售577.{578.early warning system 预警系统579.easy credit 放松信贷580.economic exposure 经济风险581.efficient portfolio 有效证券组合582.electronic accounting machine 电子记帐机583.electronic cash 电子现金584.electronic cash register 电子收款机585.electronic debts 电子借贷586.—587.electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐588.electronic transfer 电子转帐589.emergency tariff 非常关税590.encumbrance 债权(在不动产上设定的债权)591.endorsement for collection 托收背书592.engage in arbitrage (to) 套汇593.entity n. 单位,整体,个体594.entrance fee 申请费595./596.equalization fund (外汇)平衡基金597.equipment leasing services 设备租赁业务598.equity portfolio 股票资产599.establishing bank 开证银行600.ethics risks 道德风险601.Euro-bank 欧洲银行602.Eurocard 欧洲系统卡603.European terms 欧洲标价法604.~605.evaluation of property 房产估价606.evasion of foreign currency 逃汇607.exception clause 免责条款608.excess insurance 超额保险609.exchange adjustment 汇率调整610.exchange alteration 更改汇率611.exchange arbitrage 外汇套利612.exchange bank 外汇银行613.!614.exchange broker 外汇经纪人615.exchange brokerage 外汇经纪人佣金616.exchange business 外汇业务617.exchange clearing agreement 外汇结算协定618.exchange clearing system 汇结算制619.exchange competition 外汇竞争620.exchange contract 外汇成交单621.exchange control 外汇管制622.,623.exchange convertibility 外汇兑换624.exchange customs 交易所惯例625.exchange depreciation 外汇下降626.exchange dumping 汇率倾销627.exchange fluctuations 汇价变动628.exchange for forward delivery 远期外汇业务629.exchange for spot delivery 即期外汇业务630.exchange freedom 外汇自由兑换631.-632.exchange loss 汇率损失633.exchange parity 外汇平价634.exchange position 外汇头寸635.exchange position 外汇头寸;外汇动态636.exchange premium 外汇升水637.exchange profit 外汇利润638.exchange proviso clause 外汇保值条款639.exchange quota system 外汇配额制640.(641.exchange rate 汇价642.exchange rate fluctuations 外汇汇价的波动643.exchange rate parity 外汇兑换的固定汇率644.exchange rate risks 外汇汇率风险645.exchange reserves 外汇储备646.exchange restrictions 外汇限制647.exchange risk 外汇风险648.exchange risk 兑换风险649.)650.exchange settlement 结汇651.exchange speculation 外汇投机652.exchange stability 汇率稳定653.exchange surrender certificate 外汇移转证654.exchange transactions 外汇交易655.exchange value 外汇价值656.exchange war 外汇战657.excise 货物税,消费税658.*659.exercise date 执行日660.exercise price, striking price 履约价格,认购价格661.expenditure tax 支出税662.expenditure tax regime 支出税税制663.expenses incurred in the purchase 购买物业开支664.expiration date 到期日665.export and import bank 进出口银行666.export gold point 黄金输出点667.¥668.exposure 风险669.external account 对外帐户670.extraneous risks 附加险671.extrinsic value 外在价值672.face value 面值673.facultative insurance 临时保险674.fair and reasonable 公平合理675.far future risks 长远期风险676.、677.farm subsidies 农产品补贴678.farmland occupancy tax 耕地占用税679.favourable exchange 顺汇680.fax base 税基681.feast tax 筵席税682.feathered assets 掺水资产683.fee 不动产684.fee interest 不动产产权685.'686.fictions payee 虚构抬头人687.fictitious assets 虚拟资产688.fictitious capital 虚拟资本689.fiduciary a. 信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)690.fiduciary field 信用领域,信托领域691.finance broker 金融经纪人692.financial advising services 金融咨询服务693.financial arrangement 筹资安排694.!695.financial crisis 金融危机696.financial forward contract 金融远期合约697.financial futures 金融期货698.financial futures contract 金融期货合约699.financial insolvency 无力支付700.financial institutions' deposit 同业存款701.financial lease 金融租赁702.financial risk 金融风险703.%704.financial statement analysis 财务报表分析705.financial system 金融体系706.financial transaction 金融业务707.financial unrest 金融动荡708.financial world 金融界709.first mortgage 第一抵押权710.fiscal and monetary policy 财政金融政策711.fixed assets 固定资产712.|713.fixed assets ratio 固定资产比率714.fixed assets turnover ratio 固定资产周转率715.fixed capital 固定资本716.fixed costs 固定成本717.fixed deposit (=time deposit) 定期存款718.fixed deposit by installment 零存整取719.fixed exchange rate 固定汇率720.fixed par of exchange 法定汇兑平价721.[722.fixed savings withdrawal 定期储蓄提款723.fixed-rate leases 固定利率租赁724.flexibility and mobility 灵活性与机动性725.flexibility of exchange rates 汇率伸缩性726.flexible exchange rate 浮动汇率727.floating exchange rate 浮动汇率728.floating policy 流动保险单729.floating-rate leases 浮动利率租赁730.>731.floor 带利率下限的期权732.floor broker 场内经纪人733.fluctuations in prices 汇率波动734.foregift 权利金735.foreign banks 外国银行736.foreign correspondent 国外代理银行737.foreign currency futures 外汇期货738.foreign enterprises income tax 外国企业所得税739.}740.foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券741.foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机742.foreign exchange cushion 外汇缓冲743.foreign exchange dumping 外汇倾销744.foreign exchange earnings 外汇收入745.foreign exchange liabilities 外汇负债746.foreign exchange loans 外汇贷款747.foreign exchange parity 外汇平价748.)749.foreign exchange quotations 外汇行情750.foreign exchange regulations 外汇条例751.foreign exchange reserves 外汇储备752.foreign exchange restrictions 外汇限制753.foreign exchange retaining system 外汇留存制754.foreign exchange risk 外汇风险755.foreign exchange services 外汇业务756.foreign exchange transaction centre 外汇交易中心757.…758.forward exchange 期货外汇759.forward exchange intervention 期货外汇干预760.forward exchange sold 卖出期货外汇761.forward foreign exchange 远期外汇汇率762.forward operation 远期(经营)业务763.forward swap 远期掉期764.fraternal insurance 互助保险765.free depreciation 自由折旧766.、767.free foreign exchange 自由外汇768.freight tax 运费税769.fringe bank 边缘银行770.full insurance 定额保险771.full payout leases 充分偿付租赁772.full progressive income tax 全额累进所得税773.fund 资金、基金774.fund account 基金帐户775.…776.fund allocation 基金分配777.fund appropriation 基金拨款778.fund balance 基金结存款779.fund demand 资金需求780.fund for relief 救济基金781.fund for special use 专用基金782.fund in trust 信托基金783.fund liability 基金负债784.^785.fund obligation 基金负担786.fund raising 基金筹措787.fundamental insurance 基本险788.funds statement 资金表789.futures commission merchants 期货经纪公司790.futures contract 期货合约791.futures delivery 期货交割792.futures margin 期货保证金793.—794.futures market 期货市场795.futures price 期货价格796.futures transaction 期货交易797.FX futures contract 外汇期货合约798.galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀799.gap 跳空800.general endorsement 不记名背书801.general fund 普通基金802.…803.general mortgage 一般抵押804.Giro bank 汇划银行805.given rate 已知汇率806.go long 买进,多头807.go short 短缺;卖空,空头808.going away 分批买进809.going rate 现行汇率810.Gold Ear Credit Card 金穗卡811.、ernment revenue 政府收入813.graduated reserve requirement 分级法定准备金814.Great Wall card 长城卡815.gross cash flow 现金总流量816.guarantee of payment 付款保证817.guaranteed fund 保证准备金818.hammering the market 打压市场819.handling charge 手续费820.[821.harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 财政政策和金融政策的协调822.hedge 套头交易823.hedge against inflation 为防通货膨胀而套购824.hedge buying 买进保值期货825.hedge fund 套利基金826.hedging mechanism 规避机制827.hedging risk 套期保值风险828.hire purchase 租购829.~830.hit the bid 拍板成交831.hoarded money 储存的货币832.holding the market 托盘833.horizontal price movement 横盘834.hot issue 抢手证券835.hot money deposits 游资存款836.hot stock 抢手股票837.house property tax 房产税838.(839.hypothecation 抵押840.idle capital 闲置资本841.idle cash (money) 闲散现金,游资842.idle demand deposits 闲置的活期存款843.immobilized capital 固定化的资产844.immovable property 不动产845.import regulation tax 进口调节税846.imposition 征税;税;税款847.;848.imprest bank account 定额银行存款专户849.in force (法律上)有效的850.in the tank 跳水851.inactive market 不活跃市场852.income in kind 实物所得853.income tax liabilities 所得税责任,所得税债务854.income taxes 所得税855.indemnity 赔偿,补偿856.*857.indirect arbitrage 间接套汇858.indirect finance 间接金融859.indirect hedging 间接套做860.indirect leases 间接租赁(即:杠杆租赁)861.indirect rate 间接汇率862.indirect taxation 间接税863.individual income regulation tax 个人调节税864.individual income tax 个人所得税865.}866.individual savings 私人储蓄867.Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行868.industrial financing 工业融资869.industrial-commercial consolidated tax 工商统一税870.industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税871.industrial-commercial tax 工商税872.inflation 通货膨胀873.inflation rate 通货膨胀率874.、875.inflationary spiral 螺旋式上升的通货膨胀876.inflationary trends 通货膨胀趋势877.infrastructure bank 基本建设投资银行878.initial margin 初始保证金879.initial margin 期初保证权880.initial margins 初始保证金881.initial reserve 初期准备金882.insider 内幕人883.》884.installment savings 零存整取储蓄885.institution 机构投资者886.insurance appraiser 保险损失评价人887.insurance broker 保险经纪人888.insurance contract 保险契约,保险合同889.insurance saleman 保险外勤890.insurance services 保险业务891.insure against fire 保火险892./893.insured 被保险人894.interbank market 银行同业市场895.inter-business credit 同行放帐896.interest on deposit 存款利息897.interest per annum 年息898.interest per month 月息899.interest rate futures contract 利率期货合约900.interest rate policy 利率政策901..902.interest rate position 利率头寸903.interest rate risk 利率风险904.interest restriction 利息限制905.interest subsidy 利息补贴906.interest-rate risk 利息率风险907.interim finance 中间金融908.intermediary bank 中间银行909.intermediate account 中间帐户910.,911.internal reserves 内部准备金912.international banking services 国际银行业务913.International Investment Bank (IIB) 国际投资银行914.international leasing 国际租赁915.in-the-money 有内在价值的期权916.intraday 日内917.intrinsic utility 内在效用918.intrinsic value 实际价值,内部价值919.}920.inward documentary bill for collection 进口跟单汇票,进口押汇(汇票)921.isolation of risk 风险隔离922.issue bank 发行银行923.JCB card JCB卡924.joint financing 共同贷款925.key risk 关键风险926.kill a bet 终止赌博nd use tax 土地使用税928.)rge deposit 大额存款rge leases 大型租赁tent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀tent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀933.lease agreement 租约934.lease and release 租借和停租935.lease broker 租赁经纪人936.lease financing 租赁筹租937.、938.lease immovable 租借的不动产939.lease in perpetuity 永租权940.lease insurance 租赁保险941.lease interest insurance 租赁权益保险942.lease land 租赁土地943.lease mortgage 租借抵押944.lease out 租出945.lease property 租赁财产946.¥947.lease purchase 租借购买948.lease rental 租赁费949.lease territory 租借地950.leaseback 回租951.leasebroker 租赁经纪人952.leased immovable 租借的不动产953.leasehold 租赁土地954.leasehold 租借期,租赁营业,租赁权955.-956.leasehold property 租赁财产957.leaseholder 租赁人958.leaseholder 承租人,租借人959.leases agent 租赁代理960.leases arrangement 租赁安排961.leases company 租赁公司962.leases structure 租赁结构963.leasing 出租964.\965.leasing agreement 租赁协议966.leasing amount 租赁金额967.leasing asset 出租财产,租赁财产968.leasing clauses 租赁条款969.leasing consultant 租赁顾问970.leasing contract 租赁合同971.leasing cost 租赁成本972.leasing country 承租国973.·974.leasing division 租赁部975.leasing equipment 租赁设备976.leasing industry 租赁业977.leasing industry (trade) 租赁业978.leasing money 租赁资金979.leasing period 租赁期980.leasing regulations 租赁条例981.legal interest 法定利息982.,983.legal tender 法定货币984.legal tender 本位货币,法定货币985.lessee 承租人,租户986.lessor 出租人987.letter of confirmation 确认书988.letter transfer 信汇989.leveraged leases 杠杆租赁990.lien 扣押权,抵押权991.》992.life insurance 人寿保险993.life of assets 资产寿命994.limit order 限价指令995.limited floating rate 有限浮动汇率996.line of business 行业,营业范围,经营种类997.liquidation 清仓998.liquidity 流动性999.liquidity of bank 银行资产流动性1000.!1001.listed stock 上市股票1002.livestock transaction tax 牲畜交易税1003.loan account 贷款帐户1004.loan amount 贷款额1005.loan at call 拆放1006.loan bank 放款银行1007.loan volume 贷款额1008.loan-deposit ratio 存放款比率1009.?1010.loans to financial institutions 金融机构贷款1011.loans to government 政府贷款1012.local bank 地方银行1013.local income tax (local surtax) 地方所得税1014.local surtax 地方附加税1015.local tax 地方税1016.long arbitrage 多头套利1017.long position 多头头寸1018.、1019.long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同1020.long-term certificate of deposit 长期存款单1021.long-term credit bank 长期信用银行1022.long-term finance 长期资金融通1023.loss leader 特价商品,亏损大项1024.loss of profits insurance 收益损失保险1025.loss on exchange 汇兑损失1026.low-currency dumping 低汇倾销1027..1028.low-currency dumping 低汇倾销1029.M/T (= Mail Transfer) 信汇1030.main bank 主要银行1031.maintenance margin 最低保证金,维持保证金1032.major market index 主要市场指数1033.management risk 管理风险1034.managing bank of a syndicate 财团的经理银行1035.manipulation 操纵1036.;1037.margin 保证金1038.margin call 保证金通知1039.margin call 追加保证金的通知1040.margin money 预收保证金,开设信用证保证金1041.margin rate 保证金率1042.markdown 跌价1043.market discount rate 市场贴现率。
金融专业英语词汇大全一、基本金融术语1. 金融(Finance):指货币的筹集、分配和管理活动。
2. 银行(Bank):提供存款、贷款、支付结算等金融服务的机构。
3. 证券(Securities):代表财产所有权或债权的凭证,如股票、债券等。
4. 投资(Investment):将资金投入到某个项目或资产,以获取收益的行为。
5. 债务(Debt):借款人向债权人承诺在一定期限内偿还本息的义务。
6. 股票(Stock):股份有限公司发行的,代表股东对公司所有权和收益分配权的凭证。
7. 债券(Bond):债务人向债权人发行的,承诺按一定利率支付利息并在到期日偿还本金的债务凭证。
8. 利率(Interest Rate):资金的价格,反映资金借贷的成本。
9. 汇率(Exchange Rate):一种货币兑换另一种货币的比率。
10. 通货膨胀(Inflation):货币购买力下降,物价普遍持续上涨的现象。
二、金融衍生品词汇1. 金融衍生品(Financial Derivatives):基于现货金融工具派生出来的新型金融工具。
2. 期货(Futures):双方约定在未来某一时间、按约定的价格买卖某种标的物的合约。
3. 期权(Options):买卖双方在未来一定期限内,按约定价格买入或卖出某种标的物的权利。
4. 掉期(Swap):双方约定在未来某一时间,相互交换一系列现金流的合约。
5. 远期合约(Forward Contract):双方约定在未来某一时间、按约定的价格买卖某种标的物的合约。
三、金融机构及监管部门词汇1. 中央银行(Central Bank):国家金融政策制定和执行的机构,如中国人民银行。
2. 商业银行(Commercial Bank):以盈利为目的,提供存款、贷款、支付结算等金融服务的银行。
3. 证券公司(Securities Company):从事证券经纪、投资咨询、资产管理等业务的金融机构。
ABS 资产担保证券(Asset Backed Securities的英文缩写)
Accelerated depreciation 加速折旧
Acceptor 承兑人;受票人;接受人
Accommodation paper 融通票据;担保借据
Accounts payable 应付帐款
Accounts receivable 应收帐款
Accrual basis 应计制;权责发生制
Accrued interest 应计利息
Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人
指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者
Accredit value 自然增长值
Accrediting 本金增值
适用于多种工具,指名义本金在工具(如上限合约、上下限合约、掉期和互换期权)的期限内连续增长。
ACE 美国商品交易所
Acid Test Ratio 酸性测验比率;速动比率
Across the board 全面一致;全盘的
Acting in concert 一致行动;合谋
Active assets 活动资产;有收益资产
Active capital 活动资本
Actual market 现货市场
Actuary 精算师;保险统计专家
ADB 亚洲开发银行
ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证
[股市] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票(即存托股份)的收据。
ADR一般以美元计价和进行交易,及被视为美国证券。
对很多美国投资者而言,买卖ADR 比买卖ADR所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。
大部份预托收据为ADR;但也可以指全球预托收(GDR) ,欧洲预托收据(EDR) 或国际预托收据(IDR) 。
从法律和行政立场而言,所有预托收据具有同样的意义。
ADS 美国存托股份
Ad valorem 从价;按值
Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司
After date 发票后,出票后
After-market 后市
[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。
市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情况,即头几个交易日。
有人把后市定义为股价稳定期,即发行结束后的30天。
也有人认为后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。
然而,较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场
Age dependency (ratio) 年龄抚养比率
AGM 周年大会
Agreement 协议;协定
All-or-none order 整批委托
Allocation 分配;配置
Allotment 配股
Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平
Alternative investment 另类投资
American Commodities Exchange 美国商品交易所
American Depository Receipt 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证(简称“ADR ”参见ADR栏目)
American Depository Share 美国存托股份
Amercian Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所
American style option 美式期权
美式期权的持有人有权在期权期限内的任何时候执行期权,包括到期前和到期日。
Amex 美国证券交易所
Amortizable intangibles 可摊销的无形资产
Amortization 摊销
Amsterdam Stock Exchange 阿姆斯特丹证券交易所
Annual General Meeting 周年大会
Annualized 年度化;按年计
Annual report 年报;年度报告
Anticipatory breach 预期违约
Antitrust 反垄断
APEC 亚太区经济合作组织(亚太经合组织)
Appreciation [财产] 增值;涨价
Appropriation 拨款;经费;指拨金额
Arbitrage 套利;套汇;套戥
指通过同时买卖两种等同工具或证券,但买入价比卖出价低廉而获得的保证或无风险利润。
Arbitration 仲裁
Arm's length transaction 公平交易
Articles of Association 公司章程;组织细则
At-the-money option 平价期权;等价期权
ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟(东盟)
Asian bank syndication market 亚洲银团市场
Asian dollar bonds 亚洲美元债券
Asset Allocation 资产配置
Asset Backed Securities 资产担保证券(简称“ABS”)
Asset Management 资产管理
Asset swap 资产掉期;资产互换
一种由现金信用工具和掉期组成的一篮子工具,这种互换将非票面值工具(债券或贷款)的现金流转换为票面值(浮动利率)结构。
资产掉期通常将固定利率债券转换为票面值浮动利率债券。
但交叉货币资产掉期也十分常见,它们将现金流从一种货币转换为另一种货币。
Assignment method 转让方法;指定分配方法
ASX 澳大利亚证券交易所
At-the-money 平价
[期权]执行价格被设定为与基础工具的现行市场价格相同。
Auckland Stock Exchange 奥克兰证券交易所
Auction market 竞价市场
Authorized capital 法定股本;核准资本
Authorized fund 认可基金
Authorized representative 授权代表Australian Options Market 澳大利亚期权交易所Australian Stock Exchange 澳大利亚证券交易所。