小学英语词汇+语法综合提升练习

综合训练 10一 、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。

1. come: ; 2. spend: ; 3. do: ; 4. find: ; 5. sleep: ; 6. forget: ; 7. sit: ; 8. blow ; 9. go: ; 10. ring: ;二、 单项选择。

1. He worked very hard and finished the work .A. at endB. in the endC. near the endD. for the end 2. Look! Both Alice and Mary the same coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. is wearingD. are wearing 3. His parents a poor life in the old days.A. livesB. livedC. were livingD. live 4. There is not water in my bottle. It is empty.A. anyB. someC. noD. a lot of 5. What will you do ? A. on the future B. by the future C. in the future D. near the future6. You look so happy. You must enjoy very much at the party. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself7. Peter and his wife any money at that time.A. don’t haveB. didn’t hadC. didn’t haveD. don’t had 8. students are sent to countries to study.A. Thousand of; hundred ofB. Thousands of; a hundred综合训练10C. Thousands of; a hundred ofD. Thousand of; two hundreds 9. The man the line is my uncle.A. in the middle ofB. on the top ofC. by the end ofD. near the beginning of 10. She lives in .A. Room 408B. Rooms 412C. 510 roomD. 512 Room 11. They cartoons now.A. don’t drawB. aren’t drawingC. didn’t drawD. weren’t drawing 12. Tony French some day.A. is learningB. learnC. will learnD. has learned 13. He is a good worker, and always gets to the factory .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time 14. You made a mistake in your homework. You must do it .A. once againB. twice againC. one timeD. two time03815. I was wondering who would come to help me. He just arrived .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

小学生必须掌握的语法练习题语法是语言的基础，掌握良好的语法对于小学生的学习和成长至关重要。

通过语法练习题的训练，小学生可以提高语法意识和语言表达能力。

本文精选了一些常见的语法练习题，旨在帮助小学生巩固语法知识，提升语言运用能力。

一、词组搭配将下列句子中的空格处填上合适的词组。

1. I ________ my homework before dinner. (finish, for, do)2. Michael ________ his friend to the party. (brings, brought, bring)3. The cat ________ on the chair. (lie, lays, lays down)4. We often ________ puzzles on weekends. (do, make, play)5. Lucy ________ to the music with her friends. (sing, sang, is singing)二、时态练习根据句子的上下文，选择合适的时态填空。

1. It ________ (rain) heavily yesterday, so we ________ (stay) at home.2. He ________ (watch) a movie at this time yesterday.3. Sarah ________ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.4. They ________ (play) basketball every Saturday afternoon.5. I ________ (read) an interesting book now.三、句型转换将下列句子进行句型转换，每空一词。

1. He goes to school by bus. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ to school by bus.2. They have finished their homework already. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ their homework already?3. Jenny is playing the piano in the living room. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jenny ________ the piano in the living room?4. She is going to buy a new dress. (改为否定句)She ________ ________ to buy a new dress.5. Tom can swim very well. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ swim very well?四、动词的正确形式根据句子意思，填入动词的正确形式。

小学英语语法知识讲解及专项强化练习（综合练习）语法综合练习题(一)二、汉译英1.Tony的手表______________2.教师节____________________3.同学们的教室_______________4.弟弟的球___________________三、用适当的人称代词填空1.This is _______ (I) book, that is ___________ (she).2.These are ___________ (they) flowers.3.________ (she) brother is six, but ______ (I) is seven.4.There are many apples in __________ (you) bag.四、用a, an填空1. _________ orange pencil2. ________ old woman3. ________baseball4. ________ hour五、写出下列动词的单三及现在分词形式1.get ________ ________2.read ________ ________3.skip ________ ________4. listen ________ ________5. draw ________ ________6. close ________ ________七、用适当介词填空1.There are many pears _________ the tree.2.He often plays football ________ school.3.He goes _______ school ________ Sundays.4.The birds are ________ the tree.5.There are two pictures _______ the wall.八、用动词的适当形式填空1.My sister often _______ her homework at home. ( do)2.You must _______ to bed now. (go )3.He is _________ in the room. (sing)4.Is she ________ the window now? (clean)5.May I ________ the door ?(open)6.She is ________ in Room Two. (dance)7.He often _________ up late on Sundays. (get)8.My father usually ________ TV at night. (watch)9.Mary can __________ books by herself. (read)10.Sam _________ in the pool. (swim)九、按要求改写句子1.This is a basketball. (改为复数句)2.She is my mother. (就划线部分提问)3.There is an orange and four rulers on the table. (同义句)4.Tom plays soccer every day. (否定句)5.Can you swim? (否定句) ___________________________6.He is reading a book. He is in the classroom. (改写成一句话)十、改错。

五年级英语语法综合练习题50题1. Tom is reading a book about __ planets.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

“planets”是复数形式，表示特指关于所有的行星，所以用定冠词“the”。

选项A“a”用于单数可数名词且是泛指。

选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，也是泛指。

选项D 不填的话，不符合表达关于特定的行星的意思。

2. There is __ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“apple”是单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词“an”表示一个苹果。

选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。

选项C“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个苹果。

选项D 不填不符合语法规则。

3. The girls are playing with __ dolls.A. aB. anD. any答案：C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“dolls”是复数形式，不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”，“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数，“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中，这里是肯定句，所以用“some”。

4. I have __ pen and __ eraser.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的使用。

“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

5. We can see __ birds in the tree.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案：C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“birds”是复数形式，“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数，“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中，这里是肯定句，所以用“some”。

小升初英语词汇与语法综合运用与拓展题50题1. I see three ____ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkey's答案：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

monkey的复数形式是直接加s，选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C的复数形式拼写错误；选项D是名词所有格形式，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以正确答案是B。

2. The ____ car is very beautiful.A. redB. readC. rideD. rod答案：A。

本题考查形容词的用法。

这里需要一个形容词来修饰car，表示“红色的汽车”，red是“红色的”，是形容词，符合题意。

选项B“read”是“阅读”的意思，是动词；选项C“ride”是“骑、乘”的意思，是动词；选项D“rod”是“杆、棒”的意思，是名词，所以正确答案是A。

3. There are ____ days in a week.A. sevenB. sixthC. seven'sD. sevent答案：A。

本题考查基数词的用法。

表示数量“七”用基数词seven，这里说一周有七天。

选项B“sixth”是“第六”的序数词，不符合题意；选项C“seven's”是名词所有格形式，这里不需要；选项D“sevent”这个单词拼写错误，所以正确答案是A。

4. My favorite ____ is the panda.A. animalsB. animalC. animalseD. animal's答案：B。

本题考查名词的单复数。

句中“is”表明主语是单数，panda 是一种动物，这里指最喜欢的一种动物，所以用单数形式animal。

选项A是复数形式，不符合；选项C拼写错误；选项D是名词所有格形式，不需要表示所属关系，正确答案是B。

5. I have two ____ pencils.A. longB. longerC. longestD. longs答案：A。

六年级英语词汇与语法综合练习题30题1<背景文章>Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my family. It was a sunny day and we were all very excited. When we arrived at the zoo, we saw many different animals. There were lions, tigers, elephants, giraffes and monkeys.The lions were very majestic. They were lying in the sun and looking very lazy. The tigers were pacing back and forth in their enclosure. They looked very strong and powerful.We then went to see the elephants. The elephants were so big and gentle. They were eating hay and spraying water with their trunks. We watched them for a long time and took many pictures.After that, we saw the giraffes. The giraffes were very tall and had long necks. They were eating leaves from the trees. We were amazed by their height.Finally, we went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very playful. They were jumping around and playing with each other. We had a great time watching them.1. What was the weather like when they went to the zoo?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.D. Windy.答案：C。

六年级英语词汇与语法综合练习题30题1.There are many _____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案：B。

“many”后面跟可数名词复数形式，“book”的复数是“books”。

A 选项是单数形式，不符合“many”的用法。

C 选项多了“a”，也不是复数形式。

2.She gives me a pen. I give _____ a pencil.A.sheB.herC.hers答案：B。

“give”后面跟人称代词宾格形式，“she”的宾格是“her”。

A 选项是主格形式，不能放在动词后面作宾语。

C 选项是名词性物主代词，不符合语法要求。

3.The _____ are playing basketball on the playground.A.studentB.studentsC.a student答案：B。

“are”表明主语是复数形式，“student”的复数是“students”。

A 选项是单数形式，不符合。

C 选项多了“a”，也不是复数形式。

4.We have three _____ in our classroom.puterputersC.a computer答案：B。

“three”后面跟可数名词复数形式，“computer”的复数是“computers”。

A 选项是单数形式，不符合“three”的用法。

C 选项多了“a”，也不是复数形式。

5.The teacher gives _____ some homework.A.weC.our答案：B。

“give”后面跟人称代词宾格形式，“we”的宾格是“us”。

A 选项是主格形式，不能放在动词后面作宾语。

C 选项是形容词性物主代词，不符合语法要求。

6.There are some _____ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencil答案：B。

小升初英语词汇与语法深化单选题30题1.There are some ____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.an apple答案：B。

题干中“some”表明后面跟可数名词复数，“apples”是“apple”的复数形式。

“apple”是单数，不能和“some”搭配；“an apple”也是单数。

2.I want some ____.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案：A。

“bread”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用“a”来修饰。

3.There is a lot of ____ in the bottle.A.waterB.watersC.a water答案：A。

“water”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用“a”来修饰。

4.I have two ____.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案：B。

“two”表明后面跟可数名词复数，“pens”是“pen”的复数形式。

“pen”是单数，不能和“two”搭配；“a pen”也是单数。

5.There are many ____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a tree答案：B。

“many”表明后面跟可数名词复数，“trees”是“tree”的复数形式。

“tree”是单数，不能和“many”搭配；“a tree”也是单数。

6.I need some ____.A.paperB.papersC.a paper答案：A。

“paper”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用“a”来修饰。

7.There are several ____ on the shelf.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案：B。

“several”表明后面跟可数名词复数，“books”是“book”的复数形式。

“book”是单数，不能和“several”搭配；“a book”也是单数。

8.I eat some ____ for breakfast.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案：A。

小学生英语语法综合练习题### 小学生英语语法综合练习题#### 一、选择题1. What is your name?A. My name is Tom.B. Your name is Tom.C. His name is Tom.2. Where are the books?A. The books are on the desk.B. The book is on the desk.C. The books is on the desk.3. What color is the apple?A. It's red.B. It's reds.C. The apple is red.4. How many apples do you have?A. I have two apples.B. I have two apple.C. I have two appleses.5. What time is it now?A. It's seven o'clock.B. It's seven clock.C. It's seven o'clocks.#### 二、填空题6. My sister ______ (have) a new bike.- has7. There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.- is8. ______ (not) play with fire, it's dangerous! - Don't9. The cat ______ (run) very fast.- runs10. I ______ (go) to school by bus every day.- go#### 三、改错题11. She likes play football.- She likes to play football.12. He have a big dog.- He has a big dog.13. They are going to the park and we too.- They are going to the park, and so are we.14. There is a lot of people in the park.- There are a lot of people in the park.15. The childrens are playing in the garden.- The children are playing in the garden.#### 四、翻译题16. 这是我的铅笔。

小升初英语词汇与语法综合提升单选题30题1. There are many _____ on the table.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. two books答案：B。

本题考查名词复数的用法。

选项 A 是单数形式，与题干中many 不匹配；选项C 中a book 也是单数；选项D 中的two books 虽然是复数，但题干中并没有具体的数字二的限定，所以最佳答案是B，many 后接可数名词复数。

2. I have some _____ for breakfast.A. breadB. breadsC. a breadD. two breads答案：A。

bread 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，选项B 和D 错误；选项C 中a bread 也不正确，所以答案是A。

3. There is _____ water in the bottle.A. aB. anC. someD. many答案：C。

water 是不可数名词，不能用a 和an 修饰，选项 A 和B 错误；many 修饰可数名词复数，选项D 错误；some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，所以答案是C。

4. My mother bought two _____ of milk.A. bottleB. bottlesC. a bottleD. two bottles答案：B。

bottle 是可数名词，two 后接可数名词复数，选项 A 是单数形式错误；选项 C 中 a bottle 与two 不匹配；选项 D 中two bottles 重复了题干中的two，所以答案是B。

5. I can see some _____ on the tree.A. leafB. leavesC. a leafD. two leaves答案：B。

leaf 的复数形式是leaves，some 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，选项A 是单数形式错误；选项C 中a leaf 与some 不匹配；选项D 中two leaves 虽然是复数，但题干中并没有具体的数字二的限定，所以最佳答案是B。