2021年外研版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(共4套)

阅读理解(一)人物故事A [2020·福建]When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize her middle school. Claire asked the school board(董事会) to add solar panels to the project because, she explained, clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school.The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000—one-fifth of the cost. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations, even going door-to-door for them. One donated more than half the cost!After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity needs—saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community,” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. When there’s a challenge presented to you, you can learn from it and use it as a chance to overcome it.”1.After knowing the project was still in need of money, Claire . ( )A.raised $25,000B.asked for more helpC.sold old newspapersD.donated half the cost2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ( )A.Solar panels.B.Second-hand books.C.Shows.D.Donations.3.Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use of solar panels? ( )A. B.C. D.4.From Claire’s words in the last paragraph, we learn that . ( )A.hard work was her favoriteB.the project went smoothlyC.a small thing makes a big differenceD.solar panels cost a lot5.What would be the best title for the text? ( )A.A Dependent GirlB.A Modern SchoolC.Don’t Waste EnergyD.Never Give UpB [2020·菏泽]Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it.The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens(people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling(带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “It’s so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video?”one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate(命运) control his life. Because he has a dream: to be a basketball player.Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills.In the video, Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang’s performance.Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former.1.What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old? ( )A.He lost his love for basketball.B.He posted a video on Sina Weibo.C.He lost his right arm in an accident.2.What’s Zhang Jiacheng’s dream? ( )A.To be a football player.B.To be a basketball player.C.To be a popular netizen.3.Zhang Jiacheng became famous by . ( )A.writing a lot of his own stories on Sina WeiboB.posting his videos of basketball skills on DouyinC.watching the CBA player Wang Jing’s performance4.What can you learn from the one-armed teenager? ( )A.Always give it a try.B.Always give it up.C.Let the fate control the life.CAs a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew…”.For the activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about.The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing it with the class.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote.“I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with,” another shared.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed(签名) because my mum is not around a lot,” read another.After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soonposts and photos of notes from other schools poured in(涌入) from around the world.“After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle.Kyle’s story won the hearts of many people.“I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.”“If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.”1.Kyle started the activity to .( )A. give good lessons to the studentsB.help other teachers prepare lessonsC.know more about her studentsD.get her students to know her better2.What did the students need to do in the activity?( )A. Write down their wishes.B.Play at break with friends.C.Get their homework signed.D.Have more pencils at home.3.What do we know from the story?( )A. The students put notes on social media.B.All the students led heartbreaking lives.C.Many people supported Kyle’s students.D.The students improved in some ways.4.How do you understand the underlined sentence?( )A. I look up to the teacher.B.I encourage the teacher.C.I agree with the teacher.D.I don’t believe the teacher.5.Which of the following words best describes Kyle?( )A. Imaginative.B.Polite.C.Responsible.D.Friendly.【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（1）AIf you like to put on your earphones and listen to your favorite music, your parents must have told you that “Turn that down before you go deaf!” Well, they have a point. Loud noise from your earphone can hurt your hearing both temporarily and permanently. Hearing loss means a person can’t hear clearly any more. For some people, that even means not being able to hear at all.If the noise around you is so loud that you have to shout to make other people hear you, you may get your ears hurt. Temporary hearing loss can happen after you listen to some loud noise for 15 minutes. If you have temporary hearing loss, you won’t be able to hear as well as you did before. Luckily, these signs will usually go away and your hearing is likely to return to normal. But if someone listens to loud noise for too long every day, permanent hearing loss can happen. This means the person’s hearing won’t be as good as it was before. That’s why some factory workers need to wear ear protection. Listening to loud music a lot can cause ear damage, especially if you use earphones.However, you can help keep your hearing good, if you’re going to a concert and you know the music is going to be loud, consider wearing earplugs to protect your ears from the noise. ( )1. What odes the sentence “they have a point” mean in the passage?A. What they said is right.B. they know how to protect ears.C. They have something important.D. They don’t like loud music.( )2. What does the underlined word “permanently” mean in Chinese?A. 临时地B. 轻微地C. 严重地D. 永久地( )3. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Loud nose can only make one lose her/his hearing for a while.B. If you have some hearing loss, you can’t hear anything at all.C. If you listen to some loud noise for more than 15 minutes, you will lose your hearing for ever.D. Ear protection can help you keep hearing good.( )4. When can you get your ears hurt?A. When you use earphones to listen to loud music for 30 minutes.B. When you work in a factory.C. When you shout to people.D. When you listen to music.( )5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Try to ask parents to let children listen to loud music on earphone.B. Try to ask children not to listen to loud music on earphones.C. Try to ask parents not to let children listen to loud music on earphones.D. Try to ask children to listen to loud music on earphones.1-5 ADDABBOnce upon a time, there lived some birds on an old big tree.A climbing plant started growing on the tree. The wise old bird told the younger ones to cut off the plant. The younger birds thought the plant has nothing to do with them. They did not pay attention to his words.One day, when the birds were away from the tree, a man climbed up the climbing plant and into the tree and set a net trap（诱捕网）.When the birds returned home that evening, they were trapped（陷入）in the net. They began to know their mistakes. They said sorry to the old bird and asked for help.The old bird said, ” When the hunter returns tomorrow morning, let all birds act as if they are dead. The hunter will throw away the last bird from his trap.”All the birds obeyed the wise bird and acted upon his words to set themselves free. From then on, they made the old wise bird their leader and lived happily.( )1. What does the underlined pay attention to mean?A. 违背B. 注意C. 听到D. 屈从( )2. Why did the man climb up the plant set and set a net trap?A. He wanted to catch some fish.B. He didn’t want the plant climb too high.C. He wanted to protect the birds.D. He He wanted to catch the birds.( )3. What was the mistake the birds know when they were trapped in the net?A. They didn’t cut off the plant on the tree.B They didn’t flew away.C. They didn’t stay at home.D. They didn’t see the man.( )4. From the old bird’s advice, we know that the man didn’t want ____ birds.A. bigB. smallC. deadD. sick( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A Climbing Plant on a Tree.B. Birds on a Big Tree.C. The Net Trap.D. The Wise Old Bird1-5 BDACDCLinda’s father, Mr. Dickson, is a taxi driver. He is a heavy smoker. He smokes right after he gets up. When someone takes his car, he smokes in the car. So no one wants to ride in his car. Sometimes Mr. Dickson takes his family to go out and eat at a restaurant. Linda finds that people don’t like to sit near them because her father is always smoking.Mr. Dickson hasn’t tried the MRT. He still drives every day. He often gets sick. He is very thin. Every time the doctor told him to stop smoking, he would try for a few days. But soon he just gave up. Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. This morning Mr. Dickson asked Linda, “What do you want for your birthday?” She told him that she wanted nothing. The only thing she wants him to do is to stop smoking. Linda knows that Father loves them and wants them to be happy. She hopes he can really decide to stop this time.( )1. Which of the following is not true about Mr. Dickson?A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is Linda’s father.C. He likes smoking.D. He is very healthy.( )2. Which of the following words we can use to describe Mr. Dickson?A. Heavy.B. Strong.C. Weak.D. Pretty.( )3. Mr. Dickson still drives every day because of_____.A. his job.B. his smoking.C. his parking.D. his sickness.( )4. Linda really wants her father to ____for her birthday.A. quit smoking.B. take her to a restaurant.C. buy a TV for her.D. let her smoke.( )5. Which of the following about Mr. Dickson is true?A. He is always buy at his work.B. He loves his family.C. He doesn’t smoke when people are around.D. He never goes to restaurant with his family.1-5 DCAABDI am out of school for a few days but it seems that I leave school for a very long time. In the past, I thought that missing school was cool. Now I hate missing school, and I am tired of being sick.I am so bored at home, and I also feel left out by my friends. When I was first sick, everyone sent me cards, and I felt missed. Now, it seems that I am forgotten. I feel lonely and angry when everyone else is having fun and I have to rest. I hope I have someone to talk to about how terrible I feel.The nurse and doctors in my life are nice to me, but I don’t like seeing them all the time.l we don’t seem to laugh much at my house. My parents seem to be under so much stress. I just want my life to go back to the way it was before I got sick.Will I get better? Will I be able to go back to school? Will my friends play with me if I go back to school? Will my friends with me if I go back to school? I am worried about my health and my future life.( )1. What did the writer think of being out of school in the past?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Cool.D. Terrible.( )2. The Chinese meaning of “left out” is “___”.A. 忽略B. 想念C. 看望D. 陪伴( )3. Why does the writer feel angry?A. He doesn’t like having fun.B. He doesn’t like being at school.C. His friends never visit him.D. He can’t have fun with others.( )4. What are the nurses and doctors like in the waiter’s life?A. Different.B. Nice.C. Angry.D. Lazy.( )5. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer believes that he will be better soon.B. The writer’s friends visit him every day after he gets ill.C. The writer’s parents don’t care for him much.D. The writer is worried about his life in the future.参考答案：1-5 CADBD仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（2）AThe Perfect Party GameRosa’s first party was not very good. Greg and Nancy arrived first. They sat in Rosa’s living room without talking. Sara arrived next, but she was too quiet and shy to be the first to speak. Rick only listened to music on his radio. No one had much fun.While planning her next party, Rosa found a good game in a book. She knew it would make herDirections for Picture HuntStep 1: Before the party, ask each friend to bring a picture of himself or herself. (See Picture 1.) Step 2: Before your friends arrive, think of good hiding places for the pictures. Write down each hiding place on a piece of paper. (See Picture 2.) Then put the pieces of paper into a bag. Close the bag.Step 3: At the party, ask each friend to take one piece of paper out of the bag and read the paper silently. Each person should hide his or her own picture in the place suggested on the piece of paper.Step 4: After hide all of the pictures, give each friend a piece of paper and a pencil. Tell each person to write a list of 5 clues to help someone else find the hidden picture. (See Picture 3.)Step 5: Put the lists in the bag and shake it. Tell each friend to take out one list. Be sure that no one has his or her own list.Step 6: Have everyone look for the hidden pictures. After someone finds a picture, he or she takes it to the person shown in the picture. The winner is the first one to find a picture and its owner.A her mother B. a library book C. her friend Rick D. her father( )2. What should you write on the piece of paper?A. Your name.B. The place where you put your photoC. The name of your best friend.D. The date you took the photo.( )3. What does the underlined word “silently” mean?A. 勿勿地B. 迟迟地C. 静静地( )4. In which step you should look at Picture 3?A. Step 1.B. Step 2.C. Step 3.D. Step 4.( )5. The MAIN IDEA of this story is that ___A. Sara arrived at the party before Rick didB. Rosa found a game to make her next party betterC. Rick liked to listen to music on his radioD. Rosa asked her friends to take part in her party.1-5 BACCBBI saw this picture in this week’s Time magazine. A photographer named Gregory Heisler sent the picture to Time. The boys in the picture are all wearing different clothes, but they all share the same face. They do not just look like each other. In fact, they are the same person. Heisler ‘made” this funny picture on the computer. But in the future, with the science of ‘cloning’ (copying living things), a picture like this one may not just be a computer trick.The idea of cloning began a long time ago. It became real when some animals like frogs were successfully cloned. At first, I didn’t care much about these studies. However, when some studies showed that even “people” could be cloned, I felt the studies had gone too far.I don’t know mu ch about science, but I do know I would hate to live on a planet full of copies of me. I found myself scared by the smiles of the copied boys when I looked at the picture again. To me, a world of cloned people is a world where the rules of nature are broken, which may bring a lot of problems we’ve never thought of.( )1. How did Gregory get this picture?A. He took it with his camera.B. He drew it himself.C. He asked a boy to draw it.D. He made it on the computer.( )2. How many real person are there in the picture?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Ten.( )3. Which is said about the picture?A. It first appeared in Gregory Heisler’s picture book.B. The parents in it are in fact worried about their children.C. It was an example of computer tricks.D. It was taken of Gregory Heisler’s family.( )4. Which is said about cloning?A. Many rules have been made for its use.B. Most people do not think it is a good idea.C. It will make our living space smaller.D. It has been talking about for a long time.( )5. What is the writer trying to say?A. Good simple things bring us the same joy.B. Science and art can both help us look better.C. A world of people with the same face is terrible.D. People will share the same health problems someday.1-5 DCCDCCYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos. Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and EbayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADADLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”“How could he know if we didn’t tell?” Shannon said. “Don’t worry about it.”At 3:30 Lindsay walked to her teacher’s room. He said, “How many faces does a cube have?”Lindsay had to think. “Four.”“That’s funny,” the teacher said. “Shannon also thinks that a cube has four faces. But that is the wrong answer. A cube has six faces. One of you copied the other person’s homework.”Lindsay did not know what to say to her teacher. She did not want to tell the teacher about her promise to Shannon. But she also did not want to lie.Then Shannon came into the room. “It was me! I copied Lind say’s homework.”Lindsay was surprised. “But I gave Shannon my homework to copy. We only did it once,” she said. She did not want her friend to get into trouble.The teacher gave both Lindsay and Shannon a zero. Lindsay felt bad about cheating and for getting Shannon in trouble. Lindsay was upset about the zero. But she knew what she had done was wrong. Lindsay was glad that her friend had stood up for her. Shannon felt the same way. ( )1. Why did Lindsay give Shannon her math homework to copy?A. Lindsay wanted to show Shannon how much she enjoys sharing.B. Lindsay thought Shannon would make a bad grade on her math homework.C. Lindsay had copied Shannon’s math homework in the past.D. Lindsay wanted to copy Shannon’s English homework.( )2. How did the math teacher know that Lindsay and Shannon cheated?A. He thought that Lindsay looked guilty in his class.B. He saw Shannon put Lind say’s homework into her notebook.C. He saw that their homework was written in the same handwriting.D. He saw that they had the same wrong answer.( )3. Which sentence best shows that Lindsay was worried about what she had done?A. Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay.B. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.C. But all day Lindsay thought about the meeting with her teacher.D. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.( )4. What can the reader tell about Lindsay?A. She did not often get in trouble.B. She was the math teacher’s favorite student.C. She did not care whether people like her.D. She learned math better than any student in her class.( )5. What lesson does Lindsay learn about cheating?A. It is never right to cheat.B. It is a way to get a better grade.C. It is okay to cheat.D. It is only bad for Shannon.1-5 BDCAA仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（3）AFollowing animal tracks is fun. You can see where animals have gone.Dinosaurs left tracks, too. Let’s follow the tracks of a dinosaur at Rocky Hill,Connecticut. This is where we find Dinosaur State Park.In 1968, workers started to make a building at Rocky Hill. They foundtracks where they were going to build. Everyone stopped working. Theyfound more than 2,000 dinosaur tracks. Scientists knew this was important. They did not make the building. They made the place a park, instead. Now people can visit the park to learn about the tracks.The tracks are from a dinosaur called Eubrontes. Scientists didn’t find any bones from the dinosaurs that left these tracks. They learned a lot about the dinosaur from the tracks, though. The dinosaur walked on only two feet. Its feet were far apart, but it didn’t take very big steps.Scientists compared the tracks at Rocky Hill to the tracks of other dinosaurs. From this they guessed what it looked like. The dinosaur looked a lot like the dinosaur named Dilophosaurus. We know a lot about this dinosaur. It ate meat. It had powerful claws for catching food. The dinosaur was about the weight of a horse. It stood around 8 feet tall.At Dinosaur State Park, there are many things to do. You can even take the tracks home with you! The Park allows visitors to do something called casting. Casting is like copying one of the footprints. Visitors put a metal ring around a track. Then they pour some plaster into the ring. When it dries, the plaster looks like the footprint. After you make the cast, you can take it home. ( )1. Which of these is true about the Dilophosaurus?A. It liked to swim.B. It hid in rocks.C. It lived in China.D. It ate meat. ( )2. In the article, casting is compared to ________.A. racingB. copyingC. markingD. building( )3. Why did the people in Rocky Hill stopped make the building?A. They felt history was more important than a new building.B. They thought the new building would not look nice.C. They decided they didn’t need any more buildings.D. They wanted to make a park where children could play.( )4. This story would most likely be found in a______.A. family newsletterB. book of poemsC. science magazineD. storybook( )5. Look at the following chart.Which of these belongs in the blank space?A. park scheduleB. casting tracksC. visitors’ centerD. digging bones( )6. The Eubrontes probably____A. looked a lot like a horseB. was more than 15 feet tallC. walked on four feetD. had claws.1-5 BCADB 6 DBJanet Carrion was driving a small truck with her two children. Her daughter was four years old. Her son was only 20 months. Janet Carrion wanted to take the children to her house from her mother’s. It was not a long way and it only need several hours to drive there. But she did not know the roads were quite icy. Just a few miles into the drive, the truck rolled over. Then Carrion did not know anything around her.When carrion woke up, her daughter Averie wasn’t in the truck. After a team came up to save them, she asked them to search the snow fields. She thought maybe the car thrown Averie out of the truck. Maybe she did not know anything, just like her a moment ago.In fact, the little child came out of the broken truck window, and then made her way through the snow. Then she came to the nearest farmhouse. She wanted to look for help for her mother and crying brother.“I think my mom has been dead, and my brother is still in the truck. And we need you to go and help us,” she told Jason Zenk, a 13-year-old boy who found her.While the family made the girl warm, Jason’s father got into the truck to see what happened. Just down the road, he met the worried mother. Police officers were searching for Averie in the snowy fields. “I think we have what you’re looking for,” Zenk said.Minutes later, Averie’s mother was happy to see her daughter. Young Averie has received a worldwide award for her heroic actions.( )1. Where did Janet Carrion want to go?A. To her mother’s house.B. To her own house.C. To the police station.D. To the hospital.( )2. Why did the truck roll over?A. Because the truck was broken.B. Because Carrion was driving tiredly.C. Because the road was icy.D. Because Carrion was too careless.( )3. What did Averie do after the truck rolled over?A. She tried to wake up her mother.B. She went to the nearest farmhouse for help.C. She called the police for help.D. She called her father for help.( )4. Which is true according to the passage?A. Averie is thirteen years old.B. Carrion was badly hurt during the accident.C. Police officers found Averie in the snow fields.D. Jason’s father sent Averie to meet her mother.( )5. How many people died in the accident?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. None.1-5 BCBBDCMarcel Proust (1871-1922) is one of the greatest French writers. He is famous for his great book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, which means “remembering the past.”In this book, Proust writes many stories of rich but unhappy people. These rich people think other people should like or love them. When they learn that they are not as popular as they think, they feel sad and try hard to be important in the eyes of others. That is why they always feel troubled and can never really enjoy their lives.In contrast to the lives of those people in his book, the last fifteen years of Proust’s life shows one can still find joy in hard times. During those years, he was very sick and had to stay in bed most of the time. But in his sickroom he found most joy in writing À la Recherche Du Temps Peru and ended up being a great writer because of the book.( )1. Many people know Marcel Proust because of____.A. his ageB. his familyC. his booksD. his son( )2. In Proust’s book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, rich people___A. try to forget their pastB. try to get what they do not haveC. They are sick and stay in bed most of the time.D. They are rich enough to have their stories written( )3. What does In contrast to mean?A. BeforeB. Worse thanC. Important to.D. Different from.( )4. From the last paragraph, we know that Marcel Proust was ___ in his last life.A. poor and unhealthyB. rich but unhappyC. rich and happyD. sick but happy( )5. What can we learn about Proust from this reading?A. He became poor and sick because of writing.B. He got a lot of pleasure from writing in his later life.C. He often wrote about how people get stronger in hard times.D. He started writing À la Recherche Du Temps Pergola when he was fifteen参考答案：1-5 CBDDBDIt was winter and it snowed very hard. Ralph and Edward were at their grandmother’s house in the countryside. They had to stay in the house all day. At night when they woke up they still heard the wind and the snow.The next morning came with a bright sun. The boys got very excited.“Please grandma, hurry with breakfast. We would like to play outside” cried the boys.Grandma made them the breakfast and said they must eat well first. After the delicious meal they rushed out from the house and they began to play.The two boys played happily outside. They didn’t even notice the time just when grandma called them for lunch.As they ate, Ralph saw something outside.“Look Edward. There are two little birds on the branches. They must be cold and hungry.”“It doesn’t make you feel mean that we had a good time with the snow which hides the food from them?”“Let’s ask grandma for some food for them…”Soon the birds were singing happily and flying around the house. The singing reminded Ralph as if they were kept saying “___________”.( )1. In which months might the story happen?A. April.B. July.C. September.D. December.( )2. What was the weather like in the morning after the two boys woke up?A. It was snowy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.D. It was hot.( )3. Why didn’t the two boys noticed the time when grandmother called them for lunch?A. Because they played happily.B. Because there was not sun in the sky to tell their the time.C. Because they forgot to see their watch.D. Because they were sad all the time.( )4. What does the underlined word “branches” may?A. 树叶B. 树根C. 树枝D. 树皮( )5. Which of the following can be filled into the blank in the last sentences?A. all rightB. OKC. thank youD. goodbye1-5 DBACC仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（4）AYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos.Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and E bayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADABLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”。

【外研版】中考英语二轮训练含答案专题一（阅读理解）一、阅读理解。

A阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There was a young boy, born in a poor family. Once he was asked by his teacher to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of owning a horse ranch (养马场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre(英亩) ranch on the paper. The next day he gave it to the teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red "F" with a note that read, "See me after class. "The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, "Why did I get an ‘F’?""Your dream will never come true. You come from a poor family," the teacher said. "If you rewrite your paper, I will reconsider your grade. "The boy went home and thought about it hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, "You have to make up your own mind on this. I think it is a very important decision for you. "Finally, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said,“You can keep the 'F’ and I'll keep my dream. "Twenty years passed. The young man had a 200-acre horse ranch of his own.Don't let anyone steal your dream.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

任务型阅读(三)还原短文AWith every new school year comes a fresh start. What are you going to do differently and better? When you are preparing yourself, keep in mind the following:1. When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind. The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there! If you have to miss a class, make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed.2. Don’t write down everything, just the main points.Ask questions. 3. Believe it or not, most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you. If you aren’t comfortable asking questions in front of the class, go to talk to the teacher after class.Take your homework seriously. Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. There’s not much you can do to get around it. 4. If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her.Try new things and get new friends. Try a new sport, something you think you will be good at. If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too. 5.Remember, it’s up to you to decide what kind of school year you’re going to have. Make full use of it while you can!A.Go to class every day.B.Don’t be afraid to ask questions.C.Don’t always ask the teacher questions.D.Also, listen carefully and take notes in class.E.Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club.F.Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day.B1.A lot of people don’t think about protecting their eyes before something goes wrong. There’sa lot we can do to keep our eyes healthy. Here are some of our tips.2.We’ve always been told we should get 5 different kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. However,a study shows it will be much better to have 10 kinds of fruits and vegetables a day!3.Don’t look at a computer screen all day. You should give your eyes a break. Please follow the 20-20-20 rule. Every 20 minutes look 20 feet into the distance for at least 20 seconds.Wear sunglassesEven on cloudy days, ultraviolet(UV)(紫外线) can harm your eyes. Make sure your sunglasses have 100% UV protection. This means you’ll be protected from both UVA and UVB radiation.4.Every time you touch your eyes with unclean hands, you’re putting bacteria(细菌) into the eye area. Make sure hands are clean and dry when you are wearing your glasses.5.A lot of people will say they don’t have the time to get their eyes checked. They might also think there’s no point because they aren’t in pain and they can see well. Regular sight tests are important and will help you be out of trouble before it can get worse.A.Exercise regularlyB.Eat more fruits and vegetablesC.Keep your hands cleanD.Rest your eyesE.Have regular eye examinationsF.Take care of your eyesC [2021·经典]How to pick a great book to read? The world is full of great books just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?1. Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a film star? Are there a few careers you’re interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books. Novels and short stories are examples of fiction. 2. Non-fiction books tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re boring. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life. From the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.3.What was your mother’s favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad? Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you’ll enjoy!Ask an expert.Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t have to search all by yourself. 4. Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.Organize a book swap(交换).Why not get some friends together and exchange favorite books? It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. 5. You can also look for a book swap in your area.A. Find a family favorite.B.Tell a librarian about your interests and the names of some books you already like.C.If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.D.These books can transport you to another world.E.You can encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.D [2019·江西]Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce(减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1.It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2. You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles”—the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3.Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides(农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4. You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.5. And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You canrecycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage(排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!A. Best of all, you can grow your own!B.But where to grow your own is a problem.C.That’s not so good for you, or for the planet.D.Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.E.If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.F.You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.G.So it’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.EIt’s normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It’s natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to bea little more active, try the following advice.1. There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.2. When you smile, people will think you’re friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn’t keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. 3. It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say “I did it!” to yourself.4. Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. 5.A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.B.I believe you can do it!C.Try to smile often.D.Tell people you’re shy.E.Pay your attention to important things.F [2020·河南]My mother is cool—much cooler than most people. I give her full credit(功劳) for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I’d like to share some of the things she taught me.1.No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them.It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad.I’m sure this has made me a more relaxed person.2.My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing.Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business.That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.3.As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs.Today,I am a very fun person to be with.4.My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine.I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me.Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.5.Growing up, I’ve made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying “I told you so”, my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.For all that you’ve done and everything that you are—thank you, Mom!A.Imagination has no end.B.Independence is important.C.Self-expression leads to self-achievement.D.Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.E.Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.G [2020·南充]Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. 1. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous(慷慨的); be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. 2.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. 3. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 4. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understandthe problem better.5. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.A.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.D.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.E.These can be valuable to a friend.F.Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.H [2020·德州]Want to save the earth? Plant a tree!What’s causing global warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how?The Wilderness Project has an idea. 1. . If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. 2. and improve air quality(质量).3. . In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard(西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.4. .Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.So what can you do to help? 5. , although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!A.Maybe you can buy a young tree to growB.They suggest that we should plant more treesC.Another question is how quickly the sea level will riseD.Many countries are calling on people to plant more treesE.What’s more,they improve human health by producing oxygen(氧气)F.He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。

外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案All pet owners know that pets use their body language to communicate with us. They are so dependent on us that they need to express their needs. Cats do this with their ears, bodies and sounds. Sometimes they simply want our attention, while other times, they are telling us: “My food bowl is empty.” Pet owners can soon understand and then satisfy their pets’ needs.The more you show your understanding of what your pets are telling you, the better they will be able to communicate with you. Try paying close attention to what your pet is “telling” you, and you will find he is eager to “talk” to you.New research shows that 62% of people believe that their pets understand them when they speak to them. At least 18% say that their pets understand them completely. 67% think that they understand what their pets want or need. They have also studied other things, for example, how pet owners communicate with their pets. Many families have more than one pet. 74% of pet owners have a dog, while 46% have a cat, according to the research.Although 15% of all pet owners said they had cut spending on their pets in the past year, 48% of dog owners and 28% of cat owners said that they bought their pets gifts last Christmas.( )1. A. furs B. skins C. ears D. bloods( )2. A. their B. our C. your D. its( )3. A. empty B. full C. heavy D. light( )4. A. worse B. better C. harder D. higher( )5. A. reading B. killing C. hurting D. telling( )6. A. hope B. notice C. believe D. suppose( )7. A. understand B. heard C. feed D. develop( )8. A. most B. first C. worst D. least( )9. A. schools B. families C. factories D. stations( )10. A. first B. past C. last D. nextCBABD CADBBHolleywood director James Cameron dove to the Earth’s deepest point in a specially designed submarine, the National Geographic Society says, making him the first man to travel alone on the nearly 11-kilometer journey to the depths of the Mariana Trench.The director of titanic, Avatar and other films touched down in the western Pacific Ocean’s lowest point before 8 am local time Monday.He reached a depth of 10,898 meters and stayed on the bottom for about three hours before he began his return to the surface, according to information provided by his team. He had planned to spend up to six hours on the sea floor.“Cameron also spent time filming the Mariana Trench, about 322 kilometers southwest of the Pacific island of Guam.The trip to the deepest point took two hours and 36 minutes, but Cameron’s return aboard was faster than expected.There were no immediate reports about his death. A medical team was on hand when Cameron, the 57-year-old man, coming back from the sea.Dr. Joe MacInnis told National Geographic News before the journey that recent test dives, including one of more than 8 kilometers, and gone well, and that he expected Cameron would be fine.“Jim is going to have a little bit of pain from the narrow position he was confined to, but he’s in really good shape for his age, so I don’t expect any problems at all,” says MacInnis, a long-timeVolunteering is a great way to be good for your community. It can also be a chance to meet new people and learn new skills. If you'd like to give something besides money, go to organizations that are important to you.Do you want to help the world or your community? Do you want to build your own skills, make new friends, and learn? Do you love what you do? Examining these kinds of questions can help you to choose the kind of volunteer work.If you like reading, for example, find out if there is an organization of volunteer tutors in your area. There are organizations doing all kinds of work. Finding the right organization is very important for you.If you are already busy, volunteer your time for an hour or two per week or perhaps one day per month. Try turning off the TV! You might be surprised how much you can accomplish in even a little time. Then, if you find you enjoy the work and have more time to do it, try to do more.If your organization has a formal training, attend it. If not, or if you still don't know where to begin, ask to work with an experienced volunteer or group. Then, ask lots of questions and give it a shot.Sometimes you may have less-pleasant tasks. If you find your work unpleasant, you can look for ways to ease the task or prepare better next time.A. Put it together.B. Start small.C. Look for an organization or activity in your area or community.D. Get training.E. Consider why you want to volunteer.F. Choose an organization that is meaningful to you.G.Try not to give up.EFBDGFor many years, Farrah Fawcett was the face, body and hair of the 1970s. She had 1 big, bright smile and long, golden hair. Ms. Fawcett began her career in television commercials for products 2 hair and teeth beautiful.She 3 international famous in the 1970s. In 1976 she played a role in the television series Charlie’s Angels. Soon, women around the world 4 her special hairstyle.She worked hard to prove 5 she was more than just a pretty face. She accepted difficult roles in television movies. In the 1980s, her 6 in The Burning Bed and Small Sacrifices earned her Emmy Award nominations.Farrah Fawcett often received 7 attention for her life than for her work as an 8 . Her son, Redmond O’Neal, was in prison for 9 drugs. At the age of fifty, she received a great deal of attention.In 2006, Farrah Fawcett learned she had cancer. She used her fame to call on to care more about the disease. She used a video camera to tell 10 her fight. The recordings were made into a television program called Farrah’s Story. It was very moving. She died at that age of 62. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make( )3. A. become B. becomes C. became D. will become( )4. A. is copying B. were copying C. was copying D. are copying( )5. A. when B. how C. that D. while( )6. A. show B. shows C. showed D. showing( )7. A. more B. much C. many D. most( )8. A. act B. actor C. actress D. acted( )9. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking( )10. A. we B. us C. our D. oursADCBC BACDBfriend of Cameron, according to National Geographic Society.( )1. When James Cameron was __ years old, he dove to the Earth’s deepest point.A. 57B. 58C. 60D. 65( )2. The Mariana Trench is in ___.A. the eastern Atlantic OceanB. the western Atlantic OceanC. the eastern Pacific OceanD. the western Pacific Ocean( )3. The trip to the deepest point took ___.A. more than three hoursB. 2 hours and 36 minutesC. less than two hoursD. 3 hours and 26 minutes( )4. What did James Cameron do under the water?A. He made the film Titanic.B. He collected samples for research in many fields.C. He designed a special submarine.D. He asked a medical team for help.( )5. From the passage we learn that ___.A. Cameron’s return took longer than expectedB. Cameron is too old to make the dive to the Earth’s deepest pointC. Avatar is directed by James CameronD. Cameron is in bad health after coming back formthe water。

外研版英语中考任务型阅读专项训练试题及答案（1-12套）外研版英语中考任务型阅读专项训练试题及答案（1）阅读下列短文，回答问题。

There once was a man who went to I ndia. At tha t t ime,people cou ld never t r ave l by p lane, byt r a in o r by ca r. So t he man walked to I ndia which he had never v i s i t ed. And when he go t the re,he was exc i ted to see a lo t o f f ru i t.I t was much expens ive t han tha t in h i s own coun t ry. At l a s t, h e found a b ig baske t of red,long f ru i t a nd i t was the cheapes t in the shop. He bought a k i lo ands ta r t ed to ea t i t. But a f t e r he a te some of i t, Oh, my God!His eyes wate red,his mouth burned and his face became red. He jumped up and down, bu t he cont inued to ea t the f ru i t!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies! You can’t eat so many and they’re not good for you. They are not fruit!” Then the man said, “No, I can’t stop. I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them. It’s my money!”And you th ink tha t man was s tup id,r i ght?In fac t, we somet imes do a lo t o f th ings l ike tha t. We spend a lot on the work, business or jobs. And even though we know there’s no more hope that things will change, we will continue just because we’ve put money, time and love into it. So evenif you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.1. How d id the man go to Ind ia?_________________________________________2. How many ch i l i es d id the man buy?_________________________________________3.What happened to the man a f te r ea t ing some of the ch i l i e s?___________________________________________4.Why d id the man go on ea t ing ch i l i es?_______________________________________________5.What does the l a s t pa ragraph want t o te l l us?________________________________________________参考答案1. He went the re on foo t.2. A k i lo.3. His eyes wa te red, h i s mouth burned and h i s face became red.4. Because he thought he had pa id money fo r them.5. Los ing someth ing i s be t t e r than cont inue to lose.外研版英语中考任务型阅读专项训练试题及答案（2）T wo f rogs l ived in a v i l l age f rom the day they were born. They thought they would l ike to go and see the b ig c i ty tha t was abou t t en miles away.They ta lked abou t i t fo r a long t ime, a nd a t l a s t they s ta r t ed.I t was a ho t day, and they soon began to feel tired. However, they only went a little way. One frog said to the other, “Do you think we are near there now? Can you see the city?”“No,” said the other frog, “But if I climb on your back I might be able to see it.” So he climbed up on the back o f t he o ther f rog to see the c i ty.W hen the f rog pu t up h i s head, h i s eyes cou ld on ly see what was beh ind,a nd no t wha t was in f ron t. So he on ly s aw the i r v i l l age.“Can you see the city?, asked the frog below.“Yes,” answered the other frog. “I can see it. It looks just like our village.”Then the f rogs thought tha t i t was no t wor th whi le go ing. They went back and to ld the f rogs around the v i l l age tha t they saw the c i ty,and i t was jus t l ike the i r v i l l age.1题为判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);2.-4为简略回答问题;5.题为英译汉。

中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版(推荐完整)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版(推荐完整)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版(推荐完整)的全部内容。

中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版（推荐完整）编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版(推荐完整）这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力.本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为〈中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练外研版(推荐完整)〉这篇文档的全部内容。

完形填空、阅读理解专项训练阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.AThese days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy __1__ have changed into computer game houses to get more __2__. These places are always crowded with people。

2024年外研版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good morning, Alice. It was quite good. I went hiking with my friends.A: That sounds fun! Where did you go hiking?B: We went to the mountains near our town.A: Oh, that’s great. I love hiking. Do you have any plans for this weekend?B: Yes, I’m planning to go to the beach.A: That sounds nice. I hope you have a good time.Question: What did John do last weekend?Answer: B. He went hiking with his friends.解析：根据对话内容，我们可以得知John上周末和朋友去爬山了。

2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It connects us with people from all over the world and provides us with a wealth of information. However, it also has its downsides. One of the biggest problems is the amount of time we spend on the Internet. Many people become addicted to social media platforms and spend hours scrolling through their feeds. This can lead to decreased productivity and poor physical health.Question: What is one of the biggest problems related to the Internet?Answer: A. It connects us with people from all over the world.解析：根据文章内容，我们可以得知互联网的其中一个主要问题是人们过度使用社交媒体平台，导致生产力下降和身体健康受损。

美文阅读39（一）Will online education replace traditional learning?Editor’s note:Many Chinese schools have started the new semester by adopting online platforms to take classes during the novel coronavirus outbreak. Will online education replace traditional schools? Readers share their 1 ( opinion).Kakalovee (China)Online education is the best solution under the current situation, which is unimaginable 17 years ago. Seventeen years ago, when SARS was hitting China, I was a graduating senior. I still remember clearly that we had to wear masks 2 (attend) classes every day, and even when sitting exams, we had to wear them, which was very 3 ( comfortable). Kids today are very 4 (luck) .CARMEN (China)Internet and online courses are trending but they cannot fully replace teachers and schools. Teachers will not be able to know if students are slack ing or paying attention. Students might not be able to ask questions to gain a better understanding. Students at home need self disciple when 5 （take）online classes, which is difficult for many students who are immersed in games and the internet. They may not know how to control 6 ( they ) at home when taking online classes. The home environment lacks the learning environment that schools have. Online classes are not 7 (practice)l in the long run. I hope kids can get back to school and resume classes normally.Olivia (China)There are both advantages and disadvantages for online education, but during the outbreak period, schools just want to catch up progress and provide more resources for students. At this time, high schools are trying 8 (provide) high quality online courses, but you know, they are not as 9 (well) as face-to-face communication. So I think students should 10 ( quick) develop self-discipline and plan for their study. Maybe for primary students, it is not easy. So I hope parents can help their children to make a plan, if they achieve, parents can reward them as encouragement.(1)1—10小题用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

中考英语阅读理解专项训练-语言学习时间：8～10分钟/篇分值：2分/小题Passage 1Dear Merry，Recently, I have trouble with my study.In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either because I think it's a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test. At home, I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours，Liu YaDear Liu Ya，When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class,you_can_ask_your_teachers_or_deskmate_to_remind_you_often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time. As for homework, when it's hard to get finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly, if you don't worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours，Merry( )1. Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________．A. ask for helpB. express worriesC. share her experience( )2. Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________．A. she needs to sleepB. she thinks it's a waste of timeC. she has trouble with her classmates( )3. Merry thinks ________．A. taking a break is necessaryB. being with parents is helpfulC. setting goals by parents is important( )4. According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya's teacher say?A. Sleep for a minute.B. Listen carefully.C. Stop talking.( )5. From Liu Ya's letter, we can find that she is too ________．A. passiveB. proudC. stressedPassage 2During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的)situations. Allow me to share some with you.But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease(租约)agreement for a flat. What's more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday, which is very practical for me.The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher's lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends' hands every day in France. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met！”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended: A girl that I met before came to hug me, I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello. So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.( )1. According to the writer's advice, before students study in America, they should ________.A. make a lease agreement for a flatB. leave their warm clothes at homeC. pay attention to the local weatherD. prepare a phone as early as possible( )2. When the writer's classmate said “I think we already met！”，he meant ________．A. he and the writer had known each other in FranceB. Americans needn't shake hands when they met againC. he was not used to shaking hands with othersD. the writer had forgotten about their last meeting( )3. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. His experience at UC, Berkeley.B. The relationship between classmates.C. His advice on studying abroad.D. The difference in attending a class.Passage 3Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on tenday camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.Students carry their own things, which include sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the day's activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they don't mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friendsthey've made to return to their normal lives in the city.( )1. What can the course offer to the students?A. Better grades in tests.B. Free vacations in mountains.C.A different learning experience.D. Better chance to study in Carvel College.( )2. How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?A. About five to ten miles.B. About two hundred miles.C. About fifty to one hundred miles.D. About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles.( )3. What do the students have to do before dinner?A. Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B. Attend classes by the experienced guide.C. Write about what they see along the trail.D. Review what they learn through discussion.( )4. What can we tell about the course?A. They will change camp grounds every day.B. The students have to learn all by themselves.C. Pens and books will be useless in the course.D. Carvel College will provide everything for the students.( )5. From the last paragraph we know the students are ________．A. serious with the final reportB. unwilling to go back to the cityC. looking forward to returning homeD. too tired to stay in the course any longer答案Passage 3【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。