中考英语仿真模拟测试题(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)一、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 中,选出最佳选项.1.My daughter is _____ years old. Today is her _____ birthday.A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth C.ninth; nine2.We must protect the ecosystem of the forest from _____.A.pollute B.polluted C.being polluted D.polluting3.—Are you feeling tired after the game?—_____.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.A.Not a bit B.Not a little C.Not little D.Not bit4.I could speak_____French_____Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.A.both; and B.neither; nor C.either; or D.not only, but also5.—The population in China is much larger than _____ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one6.—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “_____”.A.practice makes perfect B.the early bird catches the wormC.every dog has its day D.actions speak louder than words7.— How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?— It was great. Mike is_____ great cook.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D./; a8.— Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?— I tried to, but it started moving _____ I could get on it.A.before B.while C.as soon as D.after9.Amy is _____ a careful girl that she made _____ mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so little B.so; such little C.such; such few D.such; so few 10.He_____ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after _____ several times. A.managed; to trying B.tried; to trying C.managed; trying D.tried; trying 11.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _____ aren't.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others 12.— What brought joy to Jack just now?— -_____.A.Receiving a gift B.She received a giftC.Receive a gift D.Because she received a gift.13.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _____ any problem you face. A.put out B.hand out C.find out D.work out14.A woman stood _____ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. A.past B.through C.across D.by15.—Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty.—_____.A.OK,I will B.You are joking C.Take it easy D.Sorry, I won't二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项.Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,I’d like to 16 all the students who are here today.I remember 17 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty 18 knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you’ve all grown up so 19 and I am so proud of you.Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it 20 .I hope you’ll remember the important 21 in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they’ve done for you.Never 22 to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 23 .You will have many difficult tasks 24 you.You’ll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to 25 your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many 26 things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose 27 and be responsible for your decisions and actions.28 you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time.As you 29 on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came form.The future is 30 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!16.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support17.A.meeting B.met C.meet D.to meet18.A.of B.with C.for D.in19.A.little B.much C.few D.many20.A.lonely B.quickly C.alone D.correctly21.A.things B.moments C.schoolwork D.people22.A.fail B.hope C.remember D.continue23.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea24.A.across form B.ahead of C.behind D.above25.A.copy B.write down C.follow D.learn from26.A.exciting B.excited C.boring D.bored27.A.quickly B.slowly C.wisely D.quietly28.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although29.A.set off B.set out C.set up D.set down30.A.theirs B.yours C.his D.hers三、阅读理解(共4小题;满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项.A5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds instead of minutes.However, no 5G phones are able to be used now. They won't work with 5G until network services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G signals (信号) and they needn’t worry about the safety of 5G signals.Where will we probably see 5G first? The answer is in our living rooms. The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection, are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable TV. They no more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming services connected to their broadband service(宽带业务) instead.Besides faster speed, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of programs and apps will go up. At the same time, users are in great need of ordering more monthly services. Generally speaking, users are likely to pay more for 5G services.Now, Huawei in China has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us.31.People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its_____.A.low cost B.surprising speedC.powerful safety D.convenient Internet connection32.5G phones are not widely used today because_____.A.there are no 5G phones B.5G signals are not strong enoughC.the safety of 5G signals is not for sure D.5G phones haven’t been used with the network33.We can know from the passage that_____.A.5G networks have been popular for centuriesB.people prefer cable TV to broadband service nowC.it will be cheaper for people to use 5G services in futureD.Huawei can help to make people's life more convenient34.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to_____.A.China B.5G C.Huawei D.a phone35.This passage probably comes from_____.A.a 5G guidebook B.a science magazineC.cable TV instructions D.a phone advertisementBTeam games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weakness.Build a Story: This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the pictures given to each of its members. On understanding what each picture means, the team need to put the picture in order. The team that is the first to build the story wins.Team Craft(剪纸): For this activity, the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art materials like color pens, art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does the best in making craft will be the winner.Team Sports: Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball, soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.Dog and Bone(骨头): This is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. In team A, each member is given a different number. The same numbers are used for team B.An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host(主持人) of the game calls out a number, the members with the same number from both teams rush to get the object. The member, who gets the “bone” first, make a point for his/her team. 36.What does the passage mainly talk about?_____A.Team sports.B.Team games.C.Building a story.D.Team art.37.How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?_____A.To put the pictures in order.B.To say a sentence one by one.C.To talk about the same picture.D.To talk about different pictures.38.In which game do you have to use color pens and a knife?_____A.Dog and the bone.B.Playing volleyball.C.Team craft.D.Build a story.39.What is the “bone” in the game Dog and Bone?_____A.The child who gets the object first.B.The same number from both teams.C.The game that the children play.D.The object between the two teams.CSome English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi- meaning words.Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let's look at the word “ball” You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance._____Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don't make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don't you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? …you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air …which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!40.If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_____.A.do the can-can B.get canned C.be on the ball D.go to a ball41.From the passage, we know “_____” has the most meanings in the English language.A.ball B.can C.set D.fly 42.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?_____ A.Let's try another word.B.Let's make a word list.C.Here's a survey report.D.Here's the guessing game.DTourist Service CentreTicket Service CentreDinning HallTransportation Guide43.According to the leaflet, visitors can _____ at Tourist Service Centre.A.take a bus B.buy a ticket C.get guide books D.have snacks44.Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall _____.A.is a large-scale dining centreB.is located next to the Ticket CentreC.is open to the public 16 hours a dayD.can receive 300 people for dinner in a day45.Visitors to the Scenic Area can _____.A.only take a bus thereB.get water for free if they are thirstyC.have one choice if they want to buy ticketsD.sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcards四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)请根据括号中的所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案写在横线上.46.I have _____(许多)of vegetables every day to keep healthy.47.Look! He is wearing a _____(滑稽好笑的)hat.48.— Who is our new English teacher?— _____ (或者)this man or that woman.49.Many of the_____(村民)never go to the big city.50.Miss Smith is from New York.But she_____(居住)in Beijing now.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案写在横线上. 51.I’d like to give my thanks to Alice for _____ (share) her exciting experiences in Africa.52.You _____ (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again.53.The survey shows that few people believe robots _____ (control) our planet one day.54.The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you _____ (not find) it yet, keep looking. 55.—Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It’s not working at all.—Well, it _____ (happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.C)请根据对话内容,从下列词中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整,并将答案写在横线上.use, for, help, interest, readHelen: Hi, Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.Tom: Really? I did that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to 56 out with?Tom: Mm... things like 57 the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things 58 to be.Helen: That sounds 59 .Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people stay there alone all day. We should listen to them and care 60 them.Helen: You're right. We're all going to be old one day, too.五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词,并将答案写在横线上.Atlantis, a beautiful and wealthy island, is supposed to exist over 11, 000 years ago. In the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, it was a center for trade. Its people were very wealthy and powerful. The rulers of Atlantis controlled their people and land, and their power spread to Europe and Africa.The weather was very good in Atlantis, and therefore people could grow food all year around. Many different kinds of vegetables, fruits and nuts grew there, and a lot of different animals lived on the island, including elephants.Atlantis was the home of Poseidon, the Greek God of the Sea. Poseidon had ten sons, who became the first rulers of Atlantis. The island’s many hills, fields and rivers were divided between the ten brothers. The eldest son, Atlas, was the first king of Atlantis. He controlled the island’s central hill and its area nearby.At the top of the central hill, a temple was built in memory of Atlas’s father, Poseidon. Inside the temple was a huge gold statue of Poseidon. The rulers of Atlantis discussed laws in the temple.For centuries the people of Atlantis lived simple, honest and happy lives. However, over time they began to change. They enjoyed the power they had and wanted to have more of it. When the God Zeus saw how corrupt (腐败) the people of Atlantis were, he was very angry and gathered the other gods together. At last the gods agreed with Zeus and decided to sink (下沉) the island. In one short day and a half, the island of Atlantis, its people and its memory were destroyed forever, swallowed (吞) up by the sea.Atlantis: The Lost IslandB)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案写在横线上.Piao Wenyao fell in love with the game of go (围棋) when he started to play it at the age of 5. At the time he knew he would be a go 71 for life. After many years of hard practice, he became 72 youngest go world champion.73 February 23, 2011, Piao won the 15th LG World Cup final in Seoul and received a prize of 1.46 million yuan. It is Piao’s first international title. He was then only 22 years old.74 Piao was about 10 years old, he came to Beijing with his parents to learn go. A terrible accident 75 not long after and his father was killed in an underpass. It was a big blow (打击) to the family. Piao’s mother had to work harder to support 76 son in education.Piao began to shine and became 77 in 2005. The whole world was talking about him. But Piao never showed off.In 2008, Piao entered the final of an important international 78 . He started off strong, but his rival (对手) later caught up to him and Piao ended up 79 the match. This loss was a terrible and disappointing failure for Piao.But even during these dark times Piao never thought of quitting. What gives him such strong determination (决心)? “The game of go has a special charm (魔力) 80 makes me give my whole heart. Try your best and finally get the victory – it is the best thing in the world,” he said.六、书面表达(满分20分)根据下表提示,以A talk on gift-giving manners 为题写一篇短文.注意:1. 语言通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚;2. 80词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数.A talk on gift-giving mannersWe are going to hold a talk on gift-giving manners in the USA.__________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)一、单项选择题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 中,选出最佳选项.1.My daughter is _____ years old. Today is her _____ birthday.A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth C.ninth; nine【答案】B【解析】句意:我的女儿九岁了,今天是她的九岁生日.nine九,是一个基数词;ninth第九,是序数词.表示“…岁”的时候,应用基数词;而表示“…岁生日”的时候,应用序数词.故应选B.A选项中的第二个空nineth 拼写不对,应该是ninth.2.We must protect the ecosystem of the forest from _____.A.pollute B.polluted C.being polluted D.polluting【答案】C【解析】句意:我们必须保护森林的生态系统不受污染.考查非谓语动词.pollute污染,动词原形;polluted 污染,动词过去式或者过去分词;being polluted被污染,动名词被动结构;polluting污染,现在分词或者动名词形式;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“保护……免遭……”,结构是protect sb. from doing sth.,而这里the ecosystem of the forest与pollute之间是被动关系,而from是介词,所以这里应该用动名词的被动形式,形式是being polluted,故选C.4.—Are you feeling tired after the game?—_____.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.A.Not a bit B.Not a little C.Not little D.Not bit【答案】A【解析】句意:——比赛后你觉得累吗?——不会.事实上,我觉得很放松.考查情景交际.Not a bit一点也不,丝毫不;Not a little一点点;Not little没有此用法;Not bit没有此用法;根据句意理解及后句In fact, I feel quite relaxed.可知,这里表达的是“一点都不累”,所以这里应该用not a bit,故选A.4.I could speak_____French_____Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.A.both; and B.neither; nor C.either; or D.not only, but also【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我既不能说法语,也不能说汉语,但是幸运的是我能用英语和他们交谈.A. both; and …和……,B. neither; nor既不,也不C. either; or或者,或者D. not only; but also不仅,而且.根据后文的转折,可知他既不能说法语也不能说汉语,故选B.5.—The population in China is much larger than _____ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:中国的人口比美国的人口多得多,对吗?的确是这样.在表示比较对象时,为了避免重复,可用that代替前面出现的名词population,所以选A.6.—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “_____”.A.practice makes perfect B.the early bird catches the wormC.every dog has its day D.actions speak louder than words【答案】C【解析】句意:——我听说一个普通的工人被选中当这部电影的主角.——太幸运了.这就正如那就谚语所说,“人人皆有得意之时.”考查英语谚语.practice makes perfect熟能生巧;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;every dog has its day人人皆有得意之时;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;根据句意理解及前句an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film可知,这里表达的是“人人都有得意的时候”,故选C.8.— How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?— It was great. Mike is_____ great cook.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D./; a【答案】B【解析】句意:——迈克家的晚餐怎么样?——太棒了.迈克是个很棒的厨师.考查冠词.a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;根据句意理解可知,第一空表达的是“在迈克家的晚餐”,所以是属于特指,所以应该用定冠词the;而第二空表达的是“一位厨师”,修饰的是cook,英语中表达“一位”是不定冠词,所以应该用a,故选B.【点睛】英语中冠词是修饰名词的词.如果表达泛指,就用不定冠词a/ an,如果被修饰词是元音音标开头,就用an,如果是辅音音标开头,就用a,如果表达的是特指,就用定冠词the,做题要注意.本题中dinner就是特别指明是at Mike’s house的晚餐,所以用的是定冠词the.8.— Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?— I tried to, but it started moving _____ I could get on it.A.before B.while C.as soon as D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:你为什么不尽最大努力乘坐地铁?我尽力啦,但在我上车前它就开了.Before在……之前;while当……时候,as...as...一……就……;after在……后.根据句意可知选A.9.Amy is _____ a careful girl that she made _____ mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so little B.so; such little C.such; such few D.such; so few【答案】D【解析】句意:艾米是个非常细心的女孩,在上次考试中她几乎没犯什么错误.So+形容词+that从句,表示如此……以至于……;such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,表示如此一个……以至于…….Girl是名词单数,这里排除AB,little表示很少,修饰不可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义.So few+不可数名词,排除C,根据题意,故选D.【点睛】一、so...that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./ adv.+ that 从句.例如:1.He is so young that she can't look after herself.2.The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.3.He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.二、在“such...that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”.例如:1.He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.2.I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there.3.There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more.10.He_____ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after _____ several times.A.managed; to trying B.tried; to trying C.managed; trying D.tried; trying【答案】C【解析】句意:在尝试了几次后,他最终到达了喜马拉雅山的山顶.考查动词时态和非谓语.managed设法做成;to trying尝试,介词+动词ing形式;tried尝试,动词过去式;trying尝试,现在分词或者动名词形式;根据句意理解可知,after前表达的是结果,after后表达的是动作或过程,所以主句表达的是“成功的做某事”,英语是manage to do sth.,由于句子表述的是发生在过去的事情,所以应该用过去时,所以排除B/ D选项;而第二空前面有介词after,所以后面应该用doing形式,故选C.11.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _____ aren't.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others【答案】C【解析】句意:一些人们太害羞而不敢再公共场合说话.然而,其他的人们不是.A. another另一个,不定数目的另一,后加名词单数;B. the other 另一个,指两者中的另一个;C. others别的,其他的,代词;表示泛指;D. the others别的,其他的,表示特指.根据上文Some people可知下文是其他的人们,这里表示泛指用others.根据题意,故选C.【点睛】1.another泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词.做代词时如:I have finished this book,please give me another.做形容词:I will be back in another ten days.2.other其他的,另外的,泛指另一个另一些.作定语时,常与可数名词复数连用,如But other creditors have refused the terms,但如果前面有the,some,any,each,every及形容词性物主代词时,可与可数名词单数连用,如every other day.3.others泛指别的,其他人是other的复数形式.相当于other加可数名词复数如:she has more concern for others than for herself.4.,the other可作代词也可作形容词,表(两者中的)另一个,常用于one..the other..的句型中,如she has two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl.5.the others是the other 的复数形式,特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物”,只作代词用,相当于the other 加可数名词复数,如Four of them are in the classroom,what about the others此外,语法固然重要,但是语感也很重要.平时读书读多了,看过去觉得哪个比较通顺,很大可能就是用那个. 13.— What brought joy to Jack just now?— -_____.A.Receiving a gift B.She received a giftC.Receive a gift D.Because she received a gift.【答案】A【解析】句意:——刚才是什么给杰克带来了欢乐?——收到了一个礼物.A. Receiving a gift收到一个礼物,动名词短语;B. She received a gift她收到了一个礼物;C. Receive a gift收到了一个礼物,动词短语;D. Because she received a gift.因为她收到了一个礼物.根据上文What brought joy to Jack just now?可知下文用动名词Receiving a gift做主语来回答.根据题意,故选A.13.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _____ any problem you face.A.put out B.hand out C.find out D.work out【答案】D【解析】句意:-----生活是一段有困难的旅程,但有了细心和智慧,你就能解决你面临的任何问题.考查动词短语.A. put out熄灭,扑灭;B. hand out分发;C. find out发现,找出,查明;D. work out想出,解决,计算出.结合句意可知填work out;选D.14.A woman stood _____ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by【答案】D【解析】句意:一个女人站在窗前,看着孩子们在花园里玩游戏.考查介词辨析题.A. past越过;B. through 穿过;C. across横穿;D. by在旁边.stand by站在旁边,后接地点名词;根据句意语境,可知选D. 15.—Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty.—_____.A.OK,I will B.You are joking C.Take it easy D.Sorry, I won't【答案】D【解析】句意:——请不要到处丢垃圾,建立一个文明城市是我们每个人的责任.——对不起,我不会这样了.考查常用日常交际用语.OK,I will,好的,我会的.You are joking你在说笑;Take it easy别紧张;Sorry,I won't对不起,我不会这样了.根据题干Don't throw rubbish everywhere,please.Building a civilized(文明的)city is our duty.— 请不要到处丢垃圾.建立一个文明城市是我们的责任.可知应说对不起,我不会这样了.英语中,对于否定式祈使句的回答一般用I won’t,表示回答者许诺不会出现那种情况;故答案选D.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项.Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,I’d like to 16 all the students who are here today.I remember 17 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty 18 knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you’ve all grown up so 19 and I am so proud of you.Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it 20 .I hope you’ll remember the important 21 in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they’ve done for you.Never 22 to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 23 .You will have many difficult tasks 24 you.You’ll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to 25 your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many 26 things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose 27 and be responsible for your decisions and actions.28 you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time.As you 29 on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came form.The future is 30 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!16.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support17.A.meeting B.met C.meet D.to meet18.A.of B.with C.for D.in19.A.little B.much C.few D.many20.A.lonely B.quickly C.alone D.correctly21.A.things B.moments C.schoolwork D.people22.A.fail B.hope C.remember D.continue23.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea24.A.across form B.ahead of C.behind D.above25.A.copy B.write down C.follow D.learn from26.A.exciting B.excited C.boring D.bored27.A.quickly B.slowly C.wisely D.quietly28.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although29.A.set off B.set out C.set up D.set down30.A.theirs B.yours C.his D.hers【答案解析】日常生活类短文.本文是老师在初中毕业典礼上的发言.首先他祝贺大家初中毕业,并且告诉大家不要忘记那些帮助过你和支持过你的人,还告诉大家初中生活的结束是新生活的开始,以后的路上会有很多困难,要学会从错误中吸取教训,永不放弃.最后祝大家好运.16.B考查动词及语境的理解.A.introduce介绍;B.congratulate 祝贺;C.suggest建议;D.support支持;句意:首先,我想要祝贺今天这里所有的学生.根据Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.可知此处大家毕业了,因此要表示祝贺,故选B.17.A考查动名词及语境的理解.A.meeting遇见;B.met 遇见;C.meet遇见;D.to meet遇见;句意:当你刚在这所学校七年级开始时,我记得遇见你们所有的人.remember doing sth记得做过某事,故此处为动名词meeting, 故选A.18.C考查介词及语境的理解.A.of ……的;B.with用;C.for为了;D.in在……里;句意:你如此充满精力,渴望知识.be thirsty for渴望,故此处为介词for,故选C.19.B考查形容词及语境的理解.A.little 少的,修饰不可数名词;B.much 所的,修饰不可数名词;C.few少的,修饰可数名词;D.many多的,修饰可数名词;句意:但是今天,你们都已经长大很多,我对你感到如此骄傲.修饰grow up表示长大很多,表示抽象的内容,故用much.故选B.20.C考查副词及语境的理解.A.lonely孤独地;B.quickly 快地;C.alone 独自;D.correctly正确地;句意:尽管你们在过去的三年里都努力学习,但是你们没有一个人是独自学习的.根据后文的I hope you’ll remember the important _21__ in your lives who helped and supported you.可知你们互相支持,帮助,因此不是一个人独自学习.故选C.21.D考查名词及语境的理解.A.things 事情;B.moments 时刻;C.schoolwork学业;D.people人们;句意:我希望你会记住在你们生命中帮助和支持你们的人们.根据定语从句who helped and supported you 可知此处修饰人,故用名词people.故选D.22.A考查动词及语境的理解.A.fail 失败;B.hope 希望;C.remember记住;D.Continue继续;句意:从来不要忘记感激你周围的人.根据Please consider what they’ve done for you.可知要考虑他们为你做的事,因此应是感激他们.Never fail to do sth不要忘记做某事,一定要做某事,故选A.23.C考查名词及语境的理解.A.job 工作;B.ride 骑;C.life生活;D.idea主意;句意:最后,初中生活的结束是一种新生活的开始.根据the end of junior high school可知初中生活结束,因此要开始新的生活.故选C.24.B考查介词短语及语境的理解.A.across form 在……对面;B.ahead of 提前;C.behind 在……后面;D.above在……上面;句意:在你面前你将有很多困难的任务.根据后文的But along with difficulties,there will also be many __26__ things waiting for you.可知未来伴随很多困难,故应在你面前有困难,故选B.25.D考查动词及语境的理解.A.copy抄;B.write down 写下;C.follow 遵循;D.learn from向……学习,从中吸取教训;句意:你将会犯很多错误,但是关键是要从你的错误中吸取教训,不要放弃.根据后文的Learn the new things,可知要学习新东西,故应是从错误中学习东西,故选D.26.A考查形容词及语境的理解.A.exciting 激动人心的;B.excited激动的;C.boring无聊的;D.bored 枯燥的,无聊的;句意:但是伴随着困难,也会有许多激动人心的事等着你.根据连词but,可知与difficult 相对立,故应是令人激动的事,修饰things,故用形容词exciting,故选A.27.C考查副词及语境的理解.A.quickly快地;B.slowly 慢地;C.wisely 明智地;D.quietly安静地;句意:明智地做出选择,为你做的决定和行为负责.根据you’ll have the ability to make your own choices可知你有能力做出选择,故此处应是明智地做出选择,故用副词wisely.故选C.28.D考查连词及语境的理解.A.If 如果;B.Because因为;C.Unless除非;D.Although尽管;句意:尽管你们现在不得不分道扬镳,我希望你们几年后回来参观我们的学校.结合句意,此处表示让步关系,尽管要走,仍希望回来看看学校,故用连词although.故选D.29.B考查动词短语及语境的理解.A.set off +for+地方,出发;B.set out 开始;C.set up建立;D.set down 记下;句意:当你们在新的旅程开始出发时,你不要忘记你们来自哪里.根据on your new journey应是出发在新的旅程上,故选B.30.B考查代词及语境的理解.A.theirs 他们的(东西);B.yours 你的(东西);C.his 他的(东西);D.hers 她的(东西);句意:未来是你们的.根据前文的As you __29_ on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came form.可知这是对“你们”讲的,故对应代词是yours“你们的”,故选B.三、阅读理解(共4小题;满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项.A5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds instead of minutes.However, no 5G phones are able to be used now. They won't work with 5G until network services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G signals (信号) and they needn’t worry about the safety of 5G signals.Where will we probably see 5G first? The answer is in our living rooms. The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection, are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of spending $100 or more monthly in booking cable TV. They no more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming services connected to their broadband service(宽带业务) instead.Besides faster speed, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of programs and apps will go up. At the same time, users are in great need of ordering。