人教版高中英语选修六Unit1 Art-同步周练

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji人教版英语选修6 Unit 1 Art同步练习及答案Book Six Unit One ArtI. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给首字母/ 汉语填空1.We should be optimistic about the coming match. However, we have to be_____________(reality) about our chances of winning2.On the wall hang some___________（抽象的) pictures painted by Picasso.3.Today many paintings are on ____________(exhibit) at the National Portrait Gallery.4.My mother-in-law is an old respectable lady with _____________ (convention)opinions.5.Tom always tells lies. For that reason , his friends have lost f_________ in him.6.In those days, the couple were too poor to bring up their own children then. Consequently, they had to have them a__________.7.If you enter Whitney Museum of American Art, you will find many ________ （当代的）modern paintings there.8.What a splendid painting! The painter combined different _________(技术) in the same painting.9.You said you live in the West City District. Could you be more s____________? In which avenue or street?10.His painting was given high marks by the judges and it also won him a r_____________ as a famous Impressionist painter.11. Since we are here, we'd like to try some t_______ dishes of this country.12. The old lady was in rags, but it was _________ (evidence) that she had been a beauty.13. It's ___________ (可笑的) to play it cool if someone you're mad about is mad about you too.14. If only we could p________ the accurate time and location of an earthquake that may occur!15. My friend is an outstanding painter whose works were ever shown at the _________ (美术馆)in Paris and Zurich.16. Finally, the two sides met to put their __________ (sign) to a formal agreement.17.The president announced that there would be more stringent (严格的) controls on the_____________ (possess) of weapons18. As is known to all, heavy drinking can cause __________ (永久的) damage to the brain.19. Some teenagers' __________ (好斗的) behavior may be a sign of emotional distress.20. Believe it or not, the ancient ___________ (civil) of Central and Latin America was foundedupon corn.II、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 1 Art 单元练习题Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示，写出下列单词的正确形式)1．If you work hard，you will achieve your________(目标)．[答案] aim2．He is very optimistic，so he always________(采取)a positive attitude to life.[答案] adopts3．To open the safe，you need________(具体的)tools.[答案] specific4．In the end，he gave away all his________(财产)to his country.[答案] possessions5．He________(试图)to help me，but I refused.[答案] attempted6．He successfully________(预测)this earthquake.[答案] predicted7．I think it is a________(荒谬的)idea to make petrol from water.[答案] ridiculous8．I don’t want to live under his father’s________(影子)．[答案] shadow9．There is a new________(画廊)．[答案] gallery10．It is________(典型的)of him to take hard jobs.[答案] typicalⅡ.句型转换1．A：This was so funny a play that we couldn’t help laughing.B：This was________ ________ ________ ________that we couldn’t help laughing.[答案] such a funny play2．A：I prefer to watch rather than perform.B：I________ ________watch than perform.[答案] would rather3．A：These art works attract many young people.B：These art works________ ________many young people.[答案] appeal to4．A：These years，China has changed a lot.B：These years，China has changed________ ________ ________.[答案] a great deal5．Jinan is a beautiful city and it is worthy of being visited.B：Jinan is a beautiful city and it is ________ ________.[答案] worth visitingⅢ.介词填空1．When you get something wrong，it can shake your belief________yourself.[答案] in2．The aim________education should be to teach students how to think rather than what to think.[答案] of3．She had her hair cut________a really nice style on her first day of work.[答案] in4．I can’t focus my attention________my homework with so much noise going on downstairs.[答案] on5．After drawing the square，he drew an“X”across________it to find its center.[答案] in6．I’ve seen pictures________the new Olympic Stadium being built­it looks fantastic.[答案] of7．From where I was sitting，I could look________a small hole________the wall and see everything outside.[答案] through；in8．Whose painting do you think contains the most outstanding artistic taste________these painters?[答案] among9．During the main climbing season, there are scores________tents to serve mountainers hoping to climb Mountain Everest.[答案] of10．________the other hand, technological advances have created many problems that threaten our human existence.[答案] OnⅣ.单项填空1．I have________preference for music and I know all the famous singers in________history.A．a; / B．a；theC．/；the D．the；/[解析] have a preference for与in history为固定搭配。

Unit1 Art单元同步训练02一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）1．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ________ badly wounded and that he ________ at once．A．should be；be operated onB．were；must be operated onC．was；should be operatedD．was；be operated on2．I would have told him the answer had it been possible，but I _____ so busy then．A．had been B．were C．was D．would be3．It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ，which follows everywhere you go when there is light．A．shade B．shadow C．figure D．sculpture 4．The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years．A．should be B．would be C．have been D．had been 5．_____ the fog，we should have reached our school．A．Because of B．In spite ofC．In case of D．But for6．I would like a job which pays more，but I enjoy the work I am doing at the moment．A．in other words B．on the other handC．for one thing D．as a matter of fact7．In this article，you need to back up general statements with ________ examples．A．specific B．permanent C．abstract D．universal 8．Without his wartime experiences，Hemingway __________ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms．A．Didn't writeB．hadn't writtenC．wouldn't writeD．wouldn't have written9．Ellen is a fantastic dancer．I wish I __________ as well as her．A．dance B．will dance C．had danced D．danced 10．Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_________．A．intention B．attempt C．purpose D．desire解析1．【句意】医院里所有的医生都坚持说他伤得很重，马上要动手术．答案：D．考查虚拟语气．考查insist在表达不同意义时的虚拟和不虚拟的情况．insist意为"坚持说"时，从句不用虚拟语气；而它表示"坚决要求"时，从句用虚拟语气．根据句意：医院里所有的医生都坚持说他伤得很重，马上要动手术．所以第一个空不是虚拟语气，第二个空要用虚拟语气，故选：D．2．【句意】如果可能我本可以告诉他答案，但是我那时很忙．答案：C 根据句意可知"告诉他答案"是虚拟语气，"很忙"是过去的事实，用一般过去时．主语是I，用was．故选C．3．【句意】你害怕自己的影子真的是太滑稽了，只要有光影子就会一直跟着你．答案：B解析：A：树荫；阴影；B：影子；C：数字；人物；图形；体形；画像．根据句意"你害怕自己的影子真的是太滑稽了，只要有光影子就会一直跟着你．"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．4．【句意】这两个学生说话好像他们已经是多年的朋友了．答案：D 根据句意可知"他们是多年的朋友．"是和事实不符的情况，as if后面的从句情况和事实不符的话，用虚拟语气，用相应的过去时，由talked说明是和过去相反用过去完成时．故选：D．5．【句意】要不是大雾，我们本应该到达了我们学校．答案选D．考查介词短语．because of 由于，因为；in spite of 尽管，即使；in case of 以防，万一；but for 要不是，通常用于非真实条件句中，相当于if条件句的用法，主句中使用虚拟语气．根据语境及句意可知此处表达"要不是大雾，我们本应该到了学校"，因此答案选D．6．【句意】我想要一个报酬更多的工作，但是另一方面我喜欢现在做的工作．答案：B in other words换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing 首先；as a matter of fact事实上．根据语境和各个选项可知选B．7．【句意】在这篇文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点．答案：A．A．具体，明确的；B．永久的；C．抽象的；D．全球的，共通的．根据句意"需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点"可知选A．need to do sth需要做某事；back up支持．故选：A．8．【句意】若没有战时的经历，海明威就不可能写出他著名的小说《永别了，武器》．答案：D．根据题干中的without可知本句是含蓄条件句，相当于if引导的虚拟条件从句，所以其主句的谓语动词则用相应的形式．根据语境without his wartime experiences"没有他战时的经历"，可知是对过去情况的否定虚拟，所以主句的谓语动词需用would/could/might/should have done，故选：D．9．【句意】Ellen是一个极棒的舞者，我希望我能跳得和她一样地好．根据谓语动词is 可确定是对现在情况的假设．wish后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气时，如对现在情况假设，从句中的谓语动词用过去式（be 用were），所以选D．10．【句意】Shelly为生物考试准备了很充分，所以她很确信可以第一次尝试就能通过．答案：B根据题意Shelly为生物考试准备了很充分，所以确信"初次尝试"就可以通过，固定短语on one's first attempt"某人初次尝试"符合题意．intention"意图，打算"；purpose"目的"；desire"欲望，渴望"二.重点单词训练（举一反三）1．Cleaning the panels（传统地，常规地，惯例）uses precious water．2．Many unearthed cultural relics are being（展览，陈列，展览会）at the museum．3．The rain was heavy，and（因此，结果）the road was flooded．4．The statue was（雕刻，刻记）out of marble．5．Almost every day，I do some（技术，技巧，技能）．6．The disaster caused him to waver in his（信心，信任，信念）．7．There is a（确切的，特定的，明确的）tool for each job．8．Many of the new taxes are（有争议的）．9．（巧合地），we arrived here at the same time．10．Technologically，this building is a（代表作，杰作）but few people like it.解析1．【分析】按惯例清洁面板使用宝贵的水．答案：conventionally．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用副词"conventionally"意为"传统地，常规地，惯例"，修饰cleaning．2．【分析】许多出土文物在博物馆展出．答案：exhibited．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词exhibited意为"展览"，cultural relics 和exhibit是被动关系．3．【分析】雨下得很大，因此道路被淹了．答案：consequently．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用副词"consequently"意为"因此"．修饰整个句子．4．【分析】这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的．答案：carved．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，statue与carve之间是动宾关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态．5．【分析】几乎每天，我都进行技巧练习．答案：techniques．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入techniques，do是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．technique是可数名词，根据语境要用复数形式．6．【分析】这件灾难使他对信仰发生了动摇．答案：faith．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入faith，介词后接名词作宾语．faith是不可数名词．7．【分析】各工种配备特定的工具．答案：specific．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入specific，形容词作定语修饰名词tool．8．【分析】许多新税收都是有争议的．答案：controversial．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入controversial，be动词后接形容词作表语．9．【分析】碰巧我们一同到达这儿．答案：By coincidence 考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入By coincidence，意为"巧合地"．10．【分析】从技术上讲，这座建筑是一座杰作，但很少有人喜欢它．答案：masterpiece．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入masterpiece，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词．三.单词变形，句子翻译Words and expressions1．evident adj．明白的，明显的adv．显而易见地n．证据；证明显然你累了．you are tired．2．replace ＝代替如果他不来的话谁来代替他呢？3．possession n．具有；持有；财产（pl．）v．占有；拥有；持有；支配相关短语：in the possession of sb．/in sb's possessionpersonal possessions1）拥有财产就会幸福吗？Does bring happiness？2）我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权．We've bought the house，but we can't get it before July．3）他有两辆汽车．4．a great/good deal 用作n．/adv．大量的；…．得多（可跟在比较级前）1）昨天晚上他吃了很多．2）他跑得比我快得多．3）她今天好多了．作为形容词a great/good deal of + n．（U）cf． a great/good many + n．（pl．）4）那个项目花费了大量金钱．解析1．【分析】显然你累了．答案：evidently；evidence；Evidently．考查翻译填空．副词Evidently修饰句子．2．【分析】代替如果他不来的话谁来代替他呢？答案：take the place of；Who will replace him if he doesn't come？考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用take the place of意为"代替"，句子用if引导条件状语从句，主句中replace意为"代替"，时态是主将从现．3．【分析】具有；持有；财产占有；拥有；持有；支配被某人拥有个人财产1）拥有财产就会幸福吗？2）我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权．3）他有两辆汽车．possess．本题考查翻译填空．possess是动词"拥有"．被某人拥有．本题考查翻译填空．in the possession of sb．/in sb's possession意为"被某人拥有"．个人财产．本题考查翻译填空．personal possessions意为"个人财产"．1）owning possessions．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用own possessions意为"拥有财产"，使用动名词作主语．2）possession of．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用possession of意为"…的所有权"．3）He possesses two cars．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词possess的三单形式．意为"拥有"．4．【分析】1）昨天晚上他吃了很多．2）他跑得比我快得多．3）她今天好多了．4）那个项目花费了大量金钱．1）He ate a great/good deal last night．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用副词a great deal 意为"很多"，修饰动词ate2）He runs a great deal faster than me．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a great/good deal 意为"多"，修饰形容词faster．3）She is a great deal better today．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a great/good deal 意为"多"，修饰比较级．4）The project cost a great deal of money．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a great/good deal of意为"大量的"，修饰名词money．四.完形填空专项提升阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语·选修6(人教版)第三学时Using LanguageReading,listening and speaking跟踪练习一、单词拼写1。

He's interested in the E________（埃及)culture、答案：Egyptian2。

The r________(声誉)of school lies in the good quality、答案：reputation3.The young man has been determined to devote his whole life to the study of c________(当代的)art、答案：contemporary4.I gave up a p________（稳定的)job in order to have a new environment、答案：permanent5。

Do you think that nuclear war would mean the end of c________（文明）？答案:civilization二、完成下列句子1.奇怪的是，这个男孩竟然喜欢红色。

Strangely，the boy __________________ red、答案:has a preference for2.周末时,我们会给顾客优惠.At weekends,customers __________________、答案:will be given a preference3.这个问题值得我们讨论。

This problem ____________________________、答案：①is worth discussing/②is worthy of being di scussed/③is worth a discussion4。

我很想到大学深造。

I __________________________ in the university、答案:feel like having a further study5。

Unit 1. Art 单元同步测试I 单项选择1.You have to be ________. Anybody like you without any ______ experience is not likely tobe given a big salary even if you graduate from a famous university. .A. true; realisticB. realistic; practicalC. practical; realisticD. real; realistic2. Sculptures are something ______ but the concepts they demonstrate are _______, which takeswisdom to understandA. real; subtractB. concrete; abstractC. realistic; subscribeD. specific; conventional3. Have faith ______ yourself, be faithful _______your work and make every effort you can andthen you are not far away from success.A. of; ofB. in; inC. to; inD. in; to4. Plowing the field is the ______ means to grow crops in China, typical _____ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.A. controversial; withB. traditional; inC. conventional; ofD. contemporary; to5. Strict measures have to be ______ to protect______ children from family abuses.A. adapted; adoptedB. adopted; adoptedC. adjusted; adjustedD. attached; adopted6. Students are given a lot of exercises to do, _______ to improve their grades.A. aimedB. aimingC. to be aimedD. to aim7. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is ______ of the flower vase.A. in possessionB. in the possessionC. of the possessionD. with possession8. The story is totally made up. If _______ it happens to be ______ anyone’s experience, we are here to apologize.A. by coincidence; similar toB. by accident; in coincidence withC. by chance; by coincidence withD. X; in coincidence to9. Whether euthanasia(安乐死) should be made legal has been ________ in the law circle formany years.A. conventionalB. controversialC. potentialD. experimental10. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ______, which follows everywhere you gowhen there is light.A. shadeB. shadowC. figureD. sculpture11. I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but haven’t seen him _______.A. in the fleshB. in personalC. in fleshD. in private12. All visitors were amazed at the skills and ______ the artist ______ when carving the figureon the marbleA. technologies; showedB. techniques; displayedC. technology; madeD. technique; displayed13. In such a ______ situation, we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.A. delicateB. fragileC. weakD. flexible14. It _______ a superb mind to predict what will exactly happen in the future.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. makes15. It still remains a mystery why some people are _______ certain flower fragrance whileothers are not.A. allergic toB. accustomed toC. addicted toD. appealing to16. Egypt ______ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the worldA. likesB. appreciatesC. enjoysD. is fond of17. _______ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas apermanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.A. Large quantitiesB. A great dealC. A good manyD. A plenty18. The girl ______ to figure out what the boy’s attempt was _____ by giving her a bunch ofroses but without success .A. managed; XB. succeeded; onC. attempted; atD. tried; on19. Visual teaching aids _______ to students and help them learn better but ______ they shouldnot be overused in class.A. attract; on the other handB. appeal; on the other handC. hold interest; on other handD. are interested; on one hand20. ________ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _____ themfrom being damaged .A. Delicate; preventingB. Fragile; to stopC. Weak; to keepD. Faint; keeping21. The old man enjoys collecting signatures of cotemporary famous people _______ famouspaintings.A. with preference ofB. in preference toC. in preference forD. withpreference to22. The district committee ______ having a big headache in ______ with the aggressive boyswho make trouble now and then in the area.A. is; dealingB. are; dealingC. is; doingD. are; doing23. Please give us a _______ explanation ______ why you have done so ______ in geometry inschool.A. specific; to; wellB. concrete; for; goodC. general; to; wonderfulD. specific; to;good24. ---I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir?---It is ______207 on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you ______.A.on; can’t miss itB. at; can’t avoid itC. on; can’t escapeD. a t; can’t miss it25.Students are burdened with too much exercises, _______ their school grade.A. aiming to improveB. aiming at improvingC. aimed to improveD. aimed toimprovingII. 完形填空Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___26___ concert. She had been waiting for this ___27___ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___28___ is. ”The song made her ___29___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___30___. As a young ___31___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___32___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___33___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “Butyou must be ___34___to study hard and work for many years. There will be ___35___time for anything but music in your life. ”Dorothy was ___36___ at that time and she was ___37___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___38___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___39___ of nothing else. Then she ___40___ David, a young engineer travelling Europe. They soon fell in ___41___. David asked her to be his ___42___. Dorothy also wanted to marry David. But she loved ___43___,too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said, “If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You can’t ___44___ do both. ” Thus her days were gone and would never return.Now Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___45___.26. A. sorry B. successful C. first D. wonderful27. A. dance B. moment C. show D. party28. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life29. A. think of B. bring back C. go back D. come back30. A. age B. friend C. mother D. teacher31. A. musician B. pop star C. lady D. girl32. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance33. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer34. A. prepared B. learning C. driven D. waiting35. A. some B. any C. no D. enough36. A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty D. eighty-eight37. A. lucky B. sure C. afraid D. fond38. A. fill B. live C. lead D. take39. A. heard B. knew C. talked D. thought40. A. saw off B. learned from C. heard of D. met with41. A. love B. feeling C. music D. touch42. A. assistant B. teacher C. wife D. student43. A. him B. engineering C. herself D. music44. A. certainly B. possibly C. only D. mainly45. A. thought B. hope C. purpose D. willIII 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Unit1 Art单元同步训练04一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）1．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good_____．A．expectation B．reputationC．contribution D．civilization2．A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_____all four people on board．A．killed B．killing C．kills D．to kill3．It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy﹣saving houses．It took brains，too．A．other than B．more thanC．rather than D．less than4．China has got a good _________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization．A．reputation B．influence C．impression D．knowledge 5．This ipod is of good quality．If it ____ break down within the first year，we would repair it at our expense．A．would B．should C．could D．might6．If I ____ where he lived，I ____ a note to him．A．knew；wouldB．had known；would have sentC．know；would sendD．knew；would have sent37．Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces________ this period is famous．A．for whom B．for that C．for which D．where8．If you were an artist，what kind of pictures________ you________？A．would；have painted B．had；paintedC．have；painted D．would；paint9．The Impressionists were the first painters________ outdoors．A．work B．to work C．worked D．working 10．________ today，he would arrive in New York by Tuesday．A．If he leaves B．If he is leavingC．If he was leaving D．If he were to leave解析1．【句意】句意：那位医生擅长治疗心脏病并且从不收礼，所以他有非常好的声誉．答案：B．A．expectation期望；B．reputation名誉，声誉；C．contribution 贡献；D．civilization文明．根据前半句"The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients"可知那位医生擅长治疗心脏病而且从不收礼，所以他应该拥有非常好的声誉，reputation符合句意，故B 正确．2．【句意】一架小型飞机撞到了这座城市东部五英里处的一个山坡上，结果飞机上的四人全部遇难．答案：B此处在句中作结果状语，表示的是自然的结果；由于动词kill与其逻辑主语构成的是主谓关系，所以应使用现在分词形式；D．动词不定式作结果状语时；通常表示出乎意料的结果；故选：B．3．【句意】建造这些节能住宅需要的不仅仅是建筑材料，还需要有头脑．答案：BA．other than 除了，相当于but；B．more than不仅仅，多于；C．rather than 而不是；D．less than少于，不到；本句的意思是：建造这些节能住宅只有建筑材料是不够的，还应该有头脑；故此处意为：不仅仅，多于；故选：B．4．【句意】中国在抗流感以认真、流畅的组织而赢得好名声．答案A，A．reputation名声，B．influence影响，C．impression印象，D．knowledge 知识，本题考察名词的用法，四个近义词来区分．从句意及空格后面的介词入手，表达"中国在…上面有着较好的声誉"应接介词for．influence后接on．impression后接on．Knowledge后接of，故选A．5．【句意】这种ipod质量很好．如果一年内坏了，我们免费维修．答案：B题干中we would repair it at our expense表示对将来的一种虚拟；对将来的虚拟，条件句中要用一般过去时态或should加动词原形，意思是如果没有意外，是不会坏的；其它选项没有这个用法．故选：B．6．【句意】如果我知道他住在哪里，我会给他寄张便条的．答案：B．考查虚拟语气．句意：如果我知道他住在哪里，我会给他寄张便条的．．本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if条件句用过去完成时表示，条件句用had+过去分词，主句用would have done，所以要选择B选项．故选：B．7．【句意】如果没有新的颜料和新的技术，我们就看不到这一时期著名的许多杰作．答案：C 考查定语从句．先行词是masterpieces，在定语从句中做is famous for"因…而著名"的宾语，所以用for which 来引导．句意：如果没有新的颜料和新的技术，我们就看不到这一时期著名的许多杰作．8．【句意】如果你是一位艺术家，你会画什么样的画？答案：D考查虚拟语气．根据句意：如果你是一个艺术家，你会画什么样的画？是对现状的一种假设，所以if 条件句用过去时were，主句用的是情态动词+动词原形，所以答案选D．9．【句意】印象派画家是第一批在户外作画的画家．答案：B．考查非谓语动词，分析句子成分可知，____outdoors作定语，修饰名词painters，当名词被the next，the last，序数词等修饰是，用不定式作后置定语，故本题答案是B．10．【句意】如果他今天走的话，星期二就能到．答案：D．考查虚拟语气．对将来情况的假设，虚拟条件句用were to do sth．句意：如果他今天走的话，星期二就能到．A，B是条件状语从句，不是虚拟语气；C虚拟语气中的be动词用were，所以答案选D．二.重点单词训练（举一反三）1．The scientist needs some（精致的，脆弱的，微妙的）instruments．2．Can you make these flowers a（束，串，捆）．3．He had devoted his whole life to the study of（当代的）art．4．Her designs have a strong（视觉上的）attraction．5．This old apartment is in the（拥有，占有，财产）of an old woman in her seventies．6．This（区域，行政区）used to grow cotton on a large scale．7．I took a course on（雕塑，雕像）last semester．解析1．这位科学家需要一些精密的仪器．答案：delicate．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用形容词delicate意为"精致的"．修饰instruments．2．你能把这些花做成一束吗？答案：bunch．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词bunch"束，串，捆"，和a搭配用单数．3．他把他的一生都献给了当代艺术研究．答案：contemporary 考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入contemporary，是形容词修饰名词art．contemporary adj．当代的，现代的．4．她的设计有强烈的视觉上的吸引力．答案：visual．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入形容词，形容词作定语的修饰名词attraction．5．这套旧公寓是一位七十岁的老太太的．答案：possession．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词possession"拥有"，in possession of"拥有"．6．这个地区过去曾大规模种植棉花．答案：district．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词"地区"district，这里是单数．7．上学期我上了一门雕塑课．答案：sculpture．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词"sculpture"，意为"雕塑，雕像"，这里是不可数名词．三.阅读理解If you want to make friends and form strong，lasting friendships，consider these suggestions．To make friends，you first need to put yourself out there somehow．Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home watching TV．Join a club with people who have common interests．You don't necessarily have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them．In fact，some of the most rewarding friendships are between two people who don't have much in common at all，but if you have something in common with other people，it can make it a lot easier to start a conversation and plan activities together．Use the web but get out!You can join any group or just start your own．If you don't know of a specific topic，try searching for just a location．It's a great way to meet new local people!Join a sports team．A common misconception about this is that you have to be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with others on the team，but not all teams are so competitive．As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates，joining a local team with a laid﹣back（悠然自得的）attitude could be a great way to make new friends．V olunteer．V olunteering is a great way for people of all ages to meet others．By working together you build bonds with people，and you might meet others who have a passion for doing things the way you do．To make friends，besides spending more time around people，you also need to talk to people．（1）Who is the passage written mainly for？A．All the middle school students．B．Both parents and children．C．Those who want to make friends．D．Those who want to make money．（2）From the passage it is known that you can make good friends．A．if you sit at home watching TVB．when you spend more time around peopleC．only if you have a lot of common interests with peopleD．only if you are really good at playing a particular sport（3）Which of the following ways to make friends is NOT mentioned in this passage？A．Joining a club with people with common hobbies．B．Joining a sports team．C．Using the web and getting out．D．Being ready to help others．（4）What will probably be discussed by the author after this passage？A．The part of talking to people in making friends．B．How to spend more time around people．C．V olunteering's playing an important part in making friends．D．Friends' importance in our daily life．【大意】本文主要介绍了结交朋友、建立牢固友谊的几点建议．【解析】1．C．推理判断题．短文第一句"If you want to make friends and form strong，lasting friendships，consider these suggestions．"如果你想结交朋友并建立牢固、持久的友谊，考虑以下建议．就是本文的主题句，可知本文是为那些想交朋友的人们写的．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．由短文最后一段中"besides spending more time around people，…"可知，多花费一点时间和人们相处是交朋友的前提．故选B．3．D．细节理解题．由第三段的Join a club with people who have common interests和有共同兴趣的人一起参加俱乐部，第四段Use the web but get out使用网络，但要出去，第五段Join a sports team加入运动队．可知，A、B、C 三项均在本文中提到，只有D项"乐于助人"没有提到．故选D．4．A．推理判断题．由最后一段To make friends，besides spending more timearound people，you also need to talk to people要交朋友，除了花更多的时间与人相处外，你还需要与人交谈．可知，作者在本文之后很可能要讲述和别人交谈在交朋友中的作用．故选A．【总结】本文讲述了奶奶告诉我她的双手为她做了很多事情，奶奶的话让我发现自己以前从未意识到双手这么重要，现在我知道我也可以用自己的双手创造一个美好的未来．四.完形填空专项提升When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class. I can't 1 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the2 I learned that day.I was 3 that I was right and he was wrong but he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our 4 decided to teach us a very important lesson and 5 a good idea. She 6 both of us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on 7 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 8 see that it was black. She asked the boy what 9 the object was. "White," he answered in a 10 voice. I couldn't believe he said the object was white, 11 it was obviously black! Another 12 started between my classmate and me, this 13 about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed 14 , and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 15 answer, "White." It was then 16 I realized I was wrong. In fact, it was an object with two 17 colored sides, and from his side it was white, 18 from my side was the color black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must19 yourself in the other person's shoes and look at the20 through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.1. A. think B. remember C. forget D. determine2. A. class B. speech C. text D. lesson3. A. convinced B. informed C. warned D. regretted4. A. doctor B. parent C. partner D. teacher5. A. kept up with B. went on with C. came up with D. got along with6. A. woke B. brought C. advised D. came7. A. the other B. other C. another D. others8. A. clearly B. happily C. casually D. cautiously9. A. height B. colour C. size D. shape10. A. sweet B. loud C. fearful D. grateful11. A. for B. unless C. if D. although12. A. match B. fight C. argument D. conversation13. A. day B. time C. chance D. month14. A. desks B. seats C. attitudes D. places15. A. hoped to B. needed to C. had to D. was able to16. A. when B. before C. that D. since17. A. loosely B. frequently C. differently D. surprisingly18. A. or B. and C. but D. so19. A. sit B. live C. lie D. put20. A. performance B. movement C. effort D. situation【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C；（16）C；（17）C；（18）C；（19）D；（20）D；【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上小学的时候的一次经历，学到了一个深刻的道理：当遇到事情时，我们必须站在别人的立场上看问题，这样才能真正理解他们的观点。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji（重庆合川市）人教版英语选修6 Unit 1 Art同步训练及参考答案Book Six Unit One ArtI. 完成句子1 .______________________，I would paint many superb pictures.（be）如果我是一个艺术家, 我就会画出精美的作品。

2.I wish they_____________________ ahead of time. (predict)我希望他们预测提前到了那次地震。

3. He worked so hard that we ________________he would succeed some day. (convince)他是如此勤奋以致我们相信他有朝一日会成功的。

4. When a pair of chopsticks is in water , it looks as if it_________________. (break)一双筷子在水中时，看起来好像断了一样。

5. The old lady died,________________________ to her neighbor.(leave)老太太去世了，把她的房子和家具留给了她的邻居。

II、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 .She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned backIII、阅读理解A阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

人教新课标英语选修6Unit 1 Art同步精练及参考答案Book Six Unit One ArtI. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空1. _______________, they happened to sit next to each other in the cinema the next day. (coincidence)2. The house is cheap , but _________________, it’s a little small. (hand)3. In the past thirty years, my hometown has changed ______________ so that I can hardly believe my own eyes. (deal n.)4.The art gallery is full of a variety of art works so that it _______________visitors from all over the world. (appeal)5. Mary is more beautiful ____________________ than in photos. (flesh)6. My father __________________ classical music. (preference)7. If Tommy hadn’t touched the cat, he would not have ________________ the fur ofcats then.(allergic)8. So if you miss payments, the lender could ______________ your house. (possession)9. I am thankful that I ____________love and compassion and universal goodness. (faith)10.Try not to ____________ do something unless you are fully intent on following throughwith the plans. (attempt)II．语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

英语·选修6(人教版)第四学时Grammar跟踪训练一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.If I ________ (start) sooner，I might have got there、答案：had started2。

If he ________ （answer）the detective honestly，he would not have been arrested、答案:had answered3。

If I ________ (not dress) in this unifor m,I wouldn’t feel so proud、答案:weren’t dressed4.If he ________ （depend）on the tourists for his business at that time，he wouldn't close his shop today、答案:depended5。

Isn’t it time that our government ________ （take) effective measures to save the environment of our city？答案：took6.I wish that women ________ (enjoy) equal rights as men、答案：could enjoy7.The author ________ （finish）his work if he had not died、答案：might have finished8。

How I wish I ________ (take) your advice then、答案：had taken二、翻译下列句子1.如果当时考试时我再细心点,我就不会出那么多的错误。

_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________答案:①If I had been more careful during the examination,I would not have made so many mistakes、②Had I been more careful during the examination,I would not have making so many mistakes、2.如果当时时间允许，我们可以把一切都准备好。

Unit 1 Art 单元同步测试I 单项选择1.You have to be ________. Anybody like you without any ______ experience is not likely to be given a bigsalary even if you graduate from a famous university. .A. true; realisticB. realistic; practicalC. practical; realisticD. real; realistic2. Sculptures are something ______ but the concepts they demonstrate are _______, which takes wisdom tounderstandA. real; subtractB. concrete; abstractC. realistic; subscribeD. specific; conventional3. Have faith ______ yourself, be faithful _______your work and make every effort you can and then you are notfar away from success.A. of; ofB. in; inC. to; inD. in; to4. Plowing the field is the ______ means to grow crops in China, typical _____ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.A. controversial; withB. traditional; inC. conventional; ofD. contemporary; to5. Strict measures have to be ______ to protect______ children from family abuses.A. adapted; adoptedB. adopted; adoptedC. adjusted; adjustedD. attached; adopted6. Students are given a lot of exercises to do, _______ to improve their grades.A. aimedB. aimingC. to be aimedD. to aim7. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is ______ of the flower vase.A. in possessionB. in the possessionC. of the possessionD. with possession8. The story is totally made up. If _______ it happens to be ______ anyone’s experience, we are here to apologiz e.A. by coincidence; similar toB. by accident; in coincidence withC. by chance; by coincidence withD. X; in coincidence to9. Whether euthanasia(安乐死) should be made legal has been ________ in the law circle for many years.A. conventionalB. controversialC. potentialD. experimental10. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ______, which follows everywhere you go when there is light.A. shadeB. shadowC. figureD. sculpture11. I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but haven’t seen him _______.A. in the fleshB. in personalC. in fleshD. in private12. All visitors were amazed at the skills and ______ the artist ______ when carving the figure on the marbleA. technologies; showedB. techniques; displayedC. technology; madeD. technique; displayed13. In such a ______ situation, we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.A. delicateB. fragileC. weakD. flexible14. It _______ a superb mind to predict what will exactly happen in the future.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. makes15. It still remains a mystery why some people are _______ certain flower fragrance while others are not.A. allergic toB. accustomed toC. addicted toD. appealing to16. Egypt ______ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the worldA. likesB. appreciatesC. enjoysD. is fond of17. _______ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum toremind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.A. Large quantitiesB. A great dealC. A good manyD. A plenty18. The girl ______ to figure out what the boy’s attempt was _____ by giving her a bunch of roses but wi thoutsuccess .A. managed; XB. succeeded; onC. attempted; atD. tried; on19. Visual teaching aids _______ to students and help them learn better but ______ they should not be overused inclass.A. attract; on the other handB. appeal; on the other handC. hold interest; on other handD. are interested; on one hand________ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _____ them from being damaged .A. Delicate; preventingB. Fragile; to stopC. Weak; to keepD. Faint; keeping21. The old man enjoys collecting signatures of cotemporary famous people _______ famous paintings.A. with preference ofB. in preference toC. in preference forD. with preference to22. The district committee ______ having a big headache in ______ with the aggressive boys who make troublenow and then in the area.A. is; dealingB. are; dealingC. is; doingD. are; doing23. Please give us a _______ explanation ______ why you have done so ______ in geometry in school.A. specific; to; wellB. concrete; for; goodC. general; to; wonderfulD. specific; to; good24. ---I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir?---It is ______on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you ______.A.on; can’t miss itB. at; can’t avoid itC. on; can’t escapeD. at; can’t miss it25.Students are burdened with too much exercises, _______ their school grade.A. aiming to improveB. aiming at improvingC. aimed to improveD. aimed to improvingII. 完形填空Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___26___ concert. She had been waiting for this ___27___ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___28___ is.”The song made her ___29___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___30___. As a young ___31___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___32___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___33___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___34___to study hard and work for many years. There will be ___35___time for anything but music in your life.”Dorothy was ___36___ at that time and she was ___37___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___38___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___39___ of nothing else. Then she ___40___ David, a young engineer travelling Europe. They soon fell in ___41___. David asked her to be his ___42___. Dorothy also want ed to marry David. But she loved ___43___,too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said, “If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You can’t ___44___ do both.” Thus her days were gone and would never return.Now Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___45___.26.A. sorry B. successful C. first D. wonderful27.A. dance B. moment C. show D. party28.A. voice B. face C. dress D. life29.A. think of B. bring back C. go back D. come back30.A. age B. friend C. mother D. teacher31.A. musician B. pop star C. lady D. girl32.A. French B. music C. piano D. dance33.A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer34.A. prepared B. learning C. driven D. waiting35.A. some B. any C. no D. enough36.A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty D. eighty-eight37.A. lucky B. sure C. afraid D. fond38.A. fill B. live C. lead D. take39.A. heard B. knew C. talked D. thought40.A. saw off B. learned from C. heard of D. met with41.A. love B. feeling C. music D. touch42.A. assistant B. teacher C. wife D. student43.A. him B. engineering C. herself D. music44.A. certainly B. possibly C. only D. mainly45.A. thought B. hope C. purpose D. willIII 阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。