过去式划线部分提
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一般疑问句,否定句以及对划线部分提问的答题方法改为一般疑问句:1.先找am, is, are, was, were或can, would,放在最前面2.如果没有am, is, are, was, were或can, would,则看动词:(1)动词是过去式,句前加Did,动词变原形,其余照抄;(2)动词是第三人称单数,句前加Does,动词变原形,其余照抄。
(3)动词是原形,则句前加Do,其余照抄。
改为否定句:1.方法和上面一样,先找am, is, are, was, were或can, would,再后加not,其余照抄;2.如果没有am, is, are, was, were或can, would,则看动词:(1)动词为过去式,人后加didn’t,动词变原形,其余照抄;(2)动词为第三人称单数,人后加does n’t, 动词改为原形,其余照抄。
(3)动词为原形,则人后加don’t,其余照抄对划线部分提问:1.用适当的疑问词代替划线部分2.将剩余部分改为一般疑问句(注:如划线部分为主语,则用who代替,其余照抄;如划线部分为动词或动词短语,则用do代替,句前加what,再改为一般疑问句。
)学习小贴士:1.在be动词(is, am, are, was, were)或情态动词(can, may, must, should, would, could)后面加not,可以缩写成n’t. (情态动词后面动词用原形)如:I am a student. → I am not a student. (am not不能缩写)They are on the desk. → They are not on the desk.(are not = aren’t)2.在动词前加don’t, doesn’t, didn’t如:I have a pen.→ I don’t have a pen.She likes watching TV.→ She doesn’t like watch TV.(doesn’t后面用动词原形)We went to the park yesterday.→ We didn’t go to school yesterday. (didn’t 后面用动词原形) 3.祈使句的否定形式在句首在Don’t如: Open the door.→ Don’t open the door. (注意Don’t后面的单词开头字母不要大写)注:在改否定句时,如果句子中有some要改成any如:There are some birds in the tree.→ There aren’t any birds in the tree改一般问句和否定句要注意:☆ some 要变成 any如: There are some toys on the bed.→Are there any toys on the bed?☆第一人称(我)要与第二人称(你)互换如: I am at school now.→ Are you at school now? ( I 要变成you,所以be动词改成are)My father likes reading magazines.→ Does your father like reading magazines?对划线部分提问要注意:根据划线内容找出相对应的疑问词how和wh-词(what, when, where等),后面如有be动词或情态动词就跟be动词或情态动词,没有be动词或情态动词,后加do/does/did,划线部分的内容在问句中不出现。
英语一般过去时专项练习一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________feed_______study________are ________milk _________ play_______go________make ________do_________dance________worry________ask _____take_________eat__________ draw________ put ______have________ stop_________read_______eat________二、句型转换。
1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句)Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问)she the wallet away from?5. Last weekend, she got up very early.(对划线部分提问)she up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问)Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday?8. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句)They ________ _________ a party 2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)We _________ _________ our homework.10. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)_________ _________ your weekend?11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (划线提问)What _______ you ________ on your computer last weekend?12. Did he study English well? (改为肯定句)He _________ English well.13. It was time for lunch. (同义句)It was time _________ ________ lunch.14. He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (同义句)He can __________ __________ on the blackboard.15、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问)he the morning?16、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问)weekend?17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问)the mountains ?18、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句)He hes homework last night.19、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问)John last Saturday?20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)Barry his uncle last Sunday?22、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问)did they a week ago?三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
一般过去时用动词的过去式构成,即在动词原形后加ed。
例句:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
He said he would wait until they came back.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。
这一点在表达意义上与一般现在时相同,只是所在的时间区域不同而已。
由于它的主要作用如此,所以在使用一般过去时的句子里常常有一个意义较具体的过去时间状语。
这也是它与现在完成时的最大区别之一。
一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。
常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yes terday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。
使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。
一般过去时一般过去时:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或者存在的状态。
一般过去时的动词使用动词过去式。
动词原形变动词过去式的变化规则:1)一般直接在动词后面加上ed. 例如:work(工作)---worked; play(玩)---played;look(看)---looked; wait(等待)----waited;2)以e结尾的动词,加d. 例如:dance---danced(跳舞); like---liked(喜欢)Move---moved(移动); close---closed(关闭)3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变成ied.例如:study---studied(学习); carry---carried(扛)4)以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母再加ed. 例如:stop---stopped(停止); plan----planned(计划);5)不规则:(小学期间参考六年级下册课本第69页内容,只能全部死记下来)例如:go---went(去);come---came(来);have---had(有);do---did(做)下面我们来看几个例句:例如:1) Smiths一家上周去北京了。
The Smiths went to Beijing last week.2) 去年我住在上海。
I lived in Shanghai last year.3)那个老人三年前在学校里教数学。
That old man taught maths at school three years ago.4)我上周六去看了一场篮球赛。
I watched a basketball match last Saturday.练习题:一、写出下列动词的过去式:make--- watch--- read--- fly--- talk--- fix--- study--- do--- have--- play--- eat---- drink--- work--- snow--- walk--- talk--- dance--- like---- carry--- draw--- wash--- know--- run--- come--- ride--- sit--- shop--- cut--- get--- go--- write--- swim--- put----二、请翻译下列句子:1)你上周末做了什么?我周六的时候打扫我的房间。
根据划线部分提问的诀窍(陈述句改为特殊疑问句)【诀窍1】基础要牢靠,wh-要背好,一般疑问要会变,划线部分要配套。
唱会:what which who whom whose, when where why how (how much how many…)【诀窍2】句中有个“情助be”,交叉换位要注意;句中没有“情助be”, 考虑要加do/does/did.【诀窍3】主语被划线,其它都不变;which/whose作定语,带着别人奔向前。
【诀窍4】动词被划线,问你做什么,句型很简单:What do you do?【诀窍5】主语划了线,后面就不变;其余划了线,倒装要老练。
一.根据划线部分提问讲解与练习【讲解1】1. He is a teacher. (He 被划线,是句子的主语划了线,he应该用who来代替,其它的就不变照抄就行。
注意who代替了的划线部分在特殊疑问句中就不需要在写出来了,句首要大写,句末要问号。
)答案: Who is a teacher?更多例句:1)Jack ate an apple just now.Who ate an apple just now?2)My father is a soldier.Who is a soldier?3)She can speak English.Who can speak English?4)My brother washes his face every morning.Who washes his face every morning?5)Mary goes to school on foot every day.Who goes to school on foot every day?6)This is right.Which is right?7)His name is Bill.Whose name is Bill?8)This apple is red.9)Which apple is red?小结:这种题目最容易,顺着照抄就可以,若是定语要注意,带着别人往前提。
Part A 趣味阅读David’s Birthday PresentsDavid has got lots of presents from his family and friends on his birthday. David’s brother, Mike gave him a big yellow box. David opens it and there is another box in it. The box is green. He opens the box and sees the third box. This one is blue. There is a short letter in it. It says,“Go to your study(书房). You can see three boxes there____ a black one, a grey one and a white one. Your birthday present is in one of them.”David runs to his study and finds them on the desk. He opens the grey(灰色的) box, but finds nothing in it. Then he opens the black one. He is glad to see a model(模型) plane in it.根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. Mike is one of David’s best friends.( ) 2. David’s brother gave him five boxes. They are yellow, green, black, grey, and white.( ) 3. There is a model plane in the black box.( ) 4. The letter is in a grey box.( ) 5. There is nothing in the blue boxPart B 过去式专题讲解①yesterday及相关短语:②“last+ 时间状语”构成的短语:时间状语4种③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语:④“介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语:动词的过去式was、She was ateacher five years ago.例句+动Jenny bought a skirt yesterday.主语Jenny didn’t buy a skirt yesterday.句式Part C 过去式专题演练一、找出画线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook二、写出下列单词的过去式watch________ wash _________ clean ________ cook play _______ visit ______ do ______ studygo ______ read _______ am/is_____ swim have______ fly______ are return三、英汉互译1、上周末6、wash clothes2、去游泳_ _ 7、visit grandparents3、去钓鱼8、listen to music4、去郊游9、play football5、看电视10、go to the park四、根据句意和已给出的首字母,补全单词1、He w to a park yesterday.2、I c my room last weekend.3、Did you r the magazine?4、Did Lucy c a mountain5、Last Saturday ,Candy v her uncle.6. What did you d_____ last weekend ?7. She r______ a book last night .8. He went s________ yesterday .9. Amy l_________ to music last Tuesday .10. We w________ fishing yesterday .11. Last Sunday ,I climbed m with father.五、用所给词的适当形式填空1.That is not___kite.That kite is very small,but____is very big. (I)2.The dress is____.Give it to ____. (she)3.Is this____watch?(you)No,it's not____. (I)4.___is my brother.___name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are____. (he)5.Here are many dolls,which one is ___ (she)六、选择题()1、-Did you help me clean my room ? -Yes , I .A、didB、doC、does( )2 -What did Lisa do yesterday? -She to music .A、listensB、listenC、listened( )3、-What did you do last weekend? -I TV.A、sawB、looked atC、watched( )4、He into the lake and to it.A、jumped,swimedB、jump, swamC、jumped,swam ( )5、Did John football yesterday?A、playB、playedC、plaied ( )6、They books last weekend .A、readB、readedC、look( )7、Did you play football Zhang Peng?A、withB、andC、to( )8、Tom busy yeaterday.A、didB、wasC、were( )9、Lisa usually her homework after super.A、doesB、doC、did( )10、Did you swimming last weekend?A、goB、goesC、went( ) 11. What ____ he _____ yesterday ?A. does, doB. do , didC. did, do( ) 12. _____ he _____ football last weekend ?A. Did, playedB. Did, playC. Did, plays( ) 13. She _______ yesterday.A. went fishB.went fishingC. goes fishing( ) 14. He _________ the clothes yesterday.A.didn’t washedB. didn’t washC. don’t washed( ) 15. They _______ English last night.A.study B. studyed C. studied ( ) 16. It ______ a windy day yesterday . A.is B. was C.am()17.What___Wu yifan do Last weekend. A.do B.did C.does()18.I ___to a park yesterday. A.went B.go C.goes()19.I___my room last weekend. A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned()20.Lisa usually___her homework after super. A.does B.do C.did()21.Did you____swimming last weekend? A.go B.went C.do七、按要求完成句子1、I played football last Thursday. (对划线部分提问)2、They played sports just now..(改为一般疑问句)3、Linda helped her anut clean the room. (对划线部分提问)4、My brother goes to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)5、Mike went shopping with his mother yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)八、读下列短文,选择正确答案Today was hot. I wentto the farm with my parents. There was a river near the farm.I went to the river with my dog. We ran and played. Suddenly I dropped into the river, “Help, help...” My dog jumped into the river and swm to me, ten minutes later, I was saved. I was grateful to him. We are good friends.( )1、It was very _________.A、coldB、hotC、windy( )2、I went to the farm with my_________.A、parentsB、friendsC、teacher( )3、I ran and played with_________.A、my catB、my dogC、my sister( )4、_________jumped into the river and saved me.A、My dogB、My motherC、My father( )5、I was very grateful to my_________.A、motherB、friendC、dog九、读短文,判断对T,错FYesterday I had morning tea with my friend Tom in a restaurant . He is fat . He likes to eat very much. We had a happy time . The waiter brought us a lot of things. After a big meal , we had bananas and apples . He drank milk and coffee. I said ,“I think we have go now ,Tom. We have been here for 3 hours.”But he said ,“No,Mike.We shouldn’t leave now . It’s lunch time.”( ) 1. Tom and Mike had tea in the bookshop.( ) 2. They had fruits after meal.( ) 3. The meal they had in the morning was lunch .( ) 4. Tom wanted to have lunch because he was hungry.( ) 5. Tom and mike are friends.。
I. Read and write.1. go _________________2. watch ________________3. look ______________4. see ________________5. do _________________6. buy _______________7. get ________________ 8. stand _______________ 9. have ______________ 10. walk _______________ 11. work ______________ 12. _________________ study 13. catch _______________ 14. play ______________ 15. ________________ runII. Fill in the blanks.1.Robert __________ (want) to buy a pair of shoes.2.Do you like ___________ (paint) ?3.My English teacher ___________ (not have) three lessons every day.4.How__________ you _________ (go) to school? On foot.5.Ken _________ (do) some washing every day.6.Miss Li __________ (teach) us music.7. _________ (have) your friends got any pets?8.Tom and Danny always ____________ (help) Granny Wang _____________ (clean) her room.9.The bear __________ (live) in the jungle.10.The Wangs __________ (drive) to the supermarket at weekends.11.What _________ you ______________ (need) for the picnic?12.The boy often ___________ (run) in the morning. He is a good runner.13.What __________ your uncle __________ (like) to ___________ (drink)?14.Judy _________ (study) Chinese every day. Listen, she _________________ (read) Chinese.15.We __________ (have) a party every month.III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. _______your mother ___________ up early?A. Do ... getB. Are . . . gettingC. Does ... get ( ) 2. Listen, who ___________ in the music room?A. singsB. is singingC. are singing( ) 3. _______ d o your homework now, Kally.A. Don'tB. NotC. Can't( ) 4. Super dog _________ the fire.A. seeB. seesC. seeing( ) 5. Her father is watching TV ____________ _.A. on SundayB. nowC. every evening ( ) 6. _______ w ork in the zoo.A. The zoo-keeperB. Mr. TangC. The old men ( ) 7. The students ___________ a maths lesson.A. haveB. havingC. are having( ) 8. What_________ you __________ o n Saturday? I ___________ my room.A. do .. . do ... cleanB. are .. . doing .. . cleaningC. does ... do .. . clean( ) 9. I _________ a bicycle. I can ____________ it well.A. am . . . rideB. have . . . rideC. have . . . riding( ) 10. The sun ____________ in the evening.A. risesB. highC. goes downIV. Rewrite the following sentences.否定句 _________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句 ______________________________________________________________________肯定回答、否定回答对划线部分提问9.The elephants eat 50 kilos of hay. (对划线部分提问)10.10. John walks to school. (另写一句意思相同的句子)V. Read and fill in the blanks.My mother is b 1 from Monday to Friday. Every morning she gets u 2 at six and cooks breakfast for us. At seven, she does some washing and cleaning. She goes towork at eight thirty. Her office is not far from our house. She often takes a b 3 to work. She finishes her work at 4 in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she w 4 TV and then goes to bed at 9:30. She doesn't work at weekends. This is my mother's t 5 .1. b _________2. u _________3. b _________4. w _________5. t _________VI. Read and answerOld John has a monkey. They are good friends. He likes the monkey very much because it is very kind (友好). In summer, Old John likes sleeping in the chair in the garden. Then the monkey sits beside Old John. He drives (驱,赶) the flies away from the old man's face.A fly is coming. Look, it's on the old man's nose. The monkey is driving it away. But the fly comes back and sits on the man's nose again. The monkey drives it away. This goes on for five or six times.Look, that fly comes again and sits on the old man's nose. The monkey is very angry. He hits (击打) the fly hard with his hand and kills (杀死) it.1.Who has a monkey?2.Why does Old John like his monkey?3.Where does the old man sleep in summer?4.Does the monkey drive the fly away?5.How does the monkey feel?VI. Write something about "My Day" in at least 5 sentences.Part 2Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列动词的过去式)1. eat2. catch3. are4. go ___________5. jump _____________6. put ___________7. fly ___________ 8. has ____________ 9. is ____________10. buy ___________ 11. write _____________ 12. listen____________13. do ___________ 14. say _____________ 15. show16. come __________ 17. drink _____________ 18. make ___________19. give ___________ 20. stop _____________ 21. drive ____________Keys: 1. ate 2. caught 3. were 4. went 5. jumped 6. put7. flew 8. had 9. was 10.bought 11. wrote 12. listened13. did 14. said 15. showed 16. came 17. drank 18. made19. gave 20. stopped 21. droveⅡFill in the blanks with "am, is, are, was, were". (用am, is, are, was, were 填空)1.There _________ a bird in the cage. Where __________ it now?2.It _________ a n egg. Now it __________ a chick.3.I _________ at the supermarket. Now I __________ at home.4. _________ h er teachers in the office now? No, they ___________ i n the playground justnow. But now they __________ in the library.5.Miss White __________ in America. But now she ________ in China.6.My brother__________ a student in 1997. Now he works in a hospital.7.Today __________ the second of June. Yesterday __________ t he first of June.It _________ C hildren's Day. All the students __________ very happy.8. Where _________ Miss Fang? She's reading books in the library.Keys: 1. was, is 2. was, is 3. was, am 4. Are, were, are5. was, is6. was7. is, was, was, were8. isⅢ. Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空)1. ________ you __________ (watch) TV last night? Yes, I _________ (do).2. That man __________ (live) in Shanghai three months ago. Now he __________ (live) in Hangzhou.3.Ben _________ (not get) up at 6:30 this morning.4.The workers___________ (build) the bridge last year.5.Yesterday I __________ (play) basketball with my friends.6. ________ they _________ (go) to Nanjing by train last month? No, they ___________ (do).7.We _________ (not have) supper at home last Monday.8.Where _________ your sister __________ (go) last night?9.The nice pictures ___________ (be) on the wall yesterday.10.John _________ (not be) in the toy shop last week.11. A long time ago, Aunt Wang ________ (fly) to America.12.Our teacher _________ (like) to play the drum two years ago.Keys: 1. Did, watch, did 2. lived, lives 3. didn't get 4. built 5. played 6. Did, go, didn't7. didn't have 8. did, go 9. were 10. wasn't 11. flew 12. likedIV. Rewrite the following sentences.1.I was in the market yesterday afternoon.否定句特殊疑问句2.The leaves were brown in autumn.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句3. She went to school at seven o'clock.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句4.The children did their homework after school. (对划线部分提问)5.There were some shelves in the room. (对划线部分提问)6.The men built a big block near the school six years ago. (对划线部分提问)7.My grandfather reads newspapers every evening. (划线改为yesterday evening)8.he, yesterday, home, did, late, come (连词成句)9. Tony didn't go for a picnic last Saturday. (划线改为every Sunday)10. Did Mary's classmates sing in the music room? (肯定句)Keys:1. I wasn't in the market yesterday afternoon.Where were you yesterday afternoon?2. The leaves weren't brown in autumn.Were the leaves brown in autumn? Yes, they were. No, they weren't. What colour were the leaves in autumn?3. She didn't go to school at seven o'clock.Did she go to school at seven o'clock? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. When did she go to school?4. What did the children do after school?5. What was in the room?6. Where did the men build a big block six years ago?7. My grandfather read newspapers yesterday evening.8. Did he come home late yesterday?9. Tony doesn't go for a picnic every Saturday.10. Mary's classmates sang in the music room.V. Do like this. (仿例造句)Model 1: I am a teacher. —► I was a teacher.1.Are you in the classroom? —►2.There is a photo on the wall. —►3.Mr. Bob goes to Hangzhou by bus. —►4.Do you like music? —►5.The girl has some lovely dolls. —►Keys:1. Were you in the classroom?2. There was a photo on the wall.3. Mr. Bob went to Hangzhou by bus.4. Did you like music?5. The girl had some lovely dolls.VI. Answer the questions. (根据实际情况回答问题)1.Where were you this morning?2.What day was yesterday?3.What was your mother in 2004?4.What did your father do last night?5.Did you go to the shop just now?6.Were you in the bookstore last weekend?Keys: (Omitted)Ⅶ. Reading comprehension.(A)One day, a dog had a piece of meat for his dinner. He went home happily with the meat in his mouth. On his way home, there was a river. He looked at it. What did he see? He saw a dog! And the dog had some meat in his mouth, too. "If I get it, I'll have two pieces of meat \" He opened his mouth to get it. But just then, his own (自己的)meat fell into the river. He went home sadly.Read and judge. ( 阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F 表示)( ) 1. One day a dog had two pieces of meat.( ) 2. There was a dog in the water, too.( ) 3. The dog in the water had two pieces of meat.( ) 4. The dog's meat fell into the river.( ) 5. The dog wasn't happy at last (最后).Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T(B)Yesterday was Sunday. Sam and Peter went to a zoo. On the road they saw a small dog. They played with the dog for some time. Then they went to the zoo. First, they went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very happy to see them because Sam and Peter had some bananas in their hands. Sam asked a monkey to jump, and it jumped. He asked the monkey to sit down and it sat on the floor. So he gave the monkey a banana. The monkey took it quickly and ran away. Then Sam and Peter went to see the elephants, the giraffes, the tigers and the squirrels. They went home happily at 6:00 p. m.Read and answer.1.Where did Sam and Peter go yesterday?2.What did they see on the road?3.Were the monkeys happy to see them?4.Were there any dogs in the zoo?5.When did they go home?Keys: 1. They went to a zoo. 2. They saw a dog. 3. Yes, they were.4. No, there weren't.5. They went home at 6:00 p. m.Ⅷ. Write at least five sentences on the topic "Last Sunday". (以"Last Sunday"为题,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,语句通顺,内容连贯)。
1.I bought a watermelon yesterday.(一般疑问句)2.They were young then. (否定句)3.He did his homework last Saturday.(划线部分提问)4.They visited lots of places.( 一般疑问句)5.She went shopping the day before yesterday.( 划线部分提问)6.He telephoned me again .(否定句)7.I bought a watermelon yesterday.(tomorrow)8.They were young then. (now)9.He did his homework last Saturday. (at the moment)10.H e visited lots of places last year. (every year)11.S he went shopping the day before yesterday.(on Sundays)13.The dog is eating a bone .(every day)14.She washes the dishes every day.(改为一般疑问句)15.Mary does the housework.(改为一般否定句)16.He comes from China. (对划线部分提问)17.I don’t go to work by car.(用He 做主语)18.He usually watches TV at night.(用now, listen to the radio改为现在进行时)19.They are typing the letters. (对划线部分提问)20.He can read the letter. .(改为一般疑问句)21. I can lift this table. (改为一般否定句)22.Turn on the radio.(用He做主语改为一般将来时)。
初中一般过去时详解一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如: He left home at half past five yesterday.他昨天五点离开家的。
Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past.过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。
I、用法:1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。
He was ill last night.昨晚他生病了。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如:Li Tao always went to school by bus last term.上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。
3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。
例如:Lao She wrote many great works.老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。
4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。
例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed.这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。
Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。
II、一般过去时如何识别?每个时态,都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语)。
可以称其为“标志词”。
通常来讲,一般过去时常见的标志词有:1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列)3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列)4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, in April, 20055. just now, once upon a time, one day…III、分类:1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。