2019年5月7日托福口语答案解析

鍖椾含鍦板尯鎴愪汉鏈瀛﹀＋瀛︿綅鑻辫缁熶竴鑰冭瘯2019骞?鏈?1鏃?Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)Direction:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage:A little boy in South Carolina got to celebrate his birthday twice:After only onefriend showed up to his birthday party,the local fire department decided to throwhim another on.The City of Beaufort Fire Department shared the story of a party the firedepartment held for a local boy named Cooper,who was disappointed when only oneof his classmates showed up to his6th birthday party.But after a community membergave the local fire department a call,(76)the members were quick to come to his rescue.鈥淲e jumped on board and said we鈥檒l do whatever we can to make sure he has agreat birthday and that more than one child shows up,鈥?Beaufort firefighter Ross Vezinsays.鈥?We made arrangements to pick him up from school along with his mom andbrother,and we brought him to a bowling alley(淇濋緞鐞冨満)along with a biker group鈥 鈥?The fire department was also able to bring nearly 75 other kids from school tocelebrate alongside Cooper, whose mother, Nicoala Shiflet, said he has difficultymaking friends because he suffers from autism( 鑷 棴鐥? 鈥淭 hey had cake and presentsand got to do some bowling, 鈥? Vezin continues, adding that the party came to beknown as 鈥滳 oopers Birthday 2.0 鈥?From riding in a fire truck to seeing the motorcycles from the biker group andevening welcomed by so many new friends,Cooper loved his celebration. And it won'tbe the last time that the little boy gets to hang out with the fire department responsiblefor it鈥渨 e 鈥檙 e also going to have him up next week, " Vezin says. " We 檙 e going togive him a fire department T-shirt and a tour of our fire station.鈥?1. Who did the most to make Cooper's second birthday party a great success?A. Firefighters from Beaufort Fire Department.B. Men from the biker group.C. Community members.D. Cooper's parents.2. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to thepassageA. About 75 kids showed up at Cooper's second birthday party.B. Cooper's mother and brother were at his second birthday party.C.Those joining the second birthday party did some bowling.D.Cooper got a T-shirt from the fire department at his second birthday party.3.The phrase have him up in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_____A.invite him as a guestB.meet him by chanceC.take care of himD.make friends with him4.Only one kid went to Cooper's first birthday party because______.A.Cooper was not good at making friends.B.other kids were busy with their classes then.C.Cooper liked to play with grown-ups.D.Cooper didn't invite his classmate.5.We learn from the passage that Cooper was____the second birthday party.A.disappointed withB.satisfied withC.frightened byD.angry aboutPassage2Question6to10are based on the following passage:On July20,1969,Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon.The spacesuit Armstrong wore on his mission has come to symbolize courage andhuman achievement.In1971,the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum(NASM)acquired Armstrong's suit.It stood proudly on display for visitors to admire,until there were changes in the suit'sappearance.鈥淥ver time,the suit started to showsigns of deterioration(鍙樺潖)."Lisa Young says.She works at NASM andher job is topreserve historical and cultural treasures.Plastics are tricky to preserve.They tend to degrade(闄嶈В)over time.Neoprene isone type of plastic in Armstrong s suit.The material can tum brittle and break into tinyPieces.(77)This would ruin the spacesuit,NASM,seeking ways to preserve thishistorical treasure,removed it from display in2006.Yet history can still be saved.Sunlight,water,humidity,and dust can cause plasticsto degrade,Scientists have found that storing plastics in cooler temperatures,withlower humidity levels,can slow degradation.Young says Armstrong's suit is currentlyin storage at a temperature of63掳F and a lower relative humidity of30%.Theseconditions will be maintained when Armstrong鈥檚suit returns to a museum displaycase in time for this year鈥檚50th anniversary(鍛ㄥ勾绾?蹇垫棩)of the moon landing.Plastic degradation affects art,too,Artist Claes Oldenburg created False FoodSelection in1906.(78)It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box.The plasticfood used to look real.Now,some of it has flattened and yellowed. The artwork'swooden box produces an acidic gas that eats away at the plastic,which speeds up the degradation process.But Young is motivated to preserve this artwork and others like it."Plastics are a part of our history,"she says."it's important to preserve themso thatfuture generations can understand the journey we've taken.鈥?6.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?nding on the MoonB.Preserving PlasticsC.Neil Armstrong's SpacesuitD.Application of Plastics7.The word brittle in Paragraph2probably means____.A.well establishedB.heavily loadedC.easily upsetD.easily broken8.In2006,NASM removed Armstrong鈥檚spacesuit from displayto____.A.put it on saleB.return it to ArmstrongC.give it to another museumD.look for ways to preserve it9.In Claes Oldenburg鈥檚False Food Selection,the wooden box_____the plasticdegradation.A.slows downB.leads toC.acceleratesD.doesn't play any role in10.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Sunlight,water and dust contribute to plastic degradation.B.Armstrong's spacesuit is currently on public display at NASM.C.NASM acquired Armstrong's spacesuit in1971.D.Claes Oldenburg is an artist.Passage3Question11to15are based on the following passage:There was once atree in South Africa so wide that it could fit60people inside itshollow trunk.The tree reached62feet into the sky.It was more than1,100years old.But recently,that treeand others like it havedied.(79)Scientists are wondering why.The tree was a baobab.A baobab looks like a giant oak(姗?鏍?)turned upsidedown.Its branches resemble roots reaching toward the sky.It grows in Africa and iscalled the Tree of Life.Baobab trees tend to live a long time.One of the oldest stoodfor more than 2.400years.Various baobabs have been used as a shop, a prison,ahouse,and a bus shelter.In2005,scientists began a survey to determine the age of more than60baobabs(80)During the process,they noticed that several of the trees had died.Their results.recently published in Nature Plants,show that nine of the13oldest baobab trees andfive out of six of the largest died in the12-year study period.Stephan Woodborne conducted the baobab study with six other scientists.Theysay more research is needed to know why the trees died,but they think climate changemay be to blame.That鈥檚because the trees showed no evidence of disease.Plus. manywere in national parks,so they would have been protected from human harm.Also,Woodborne says,the most affected baobabs are on the outer edge of their idealhabitat(鏍栨伅鍦?.Increasing heat and shifting rainy seasons have made it harder forbaobabs in these areas to thrive.Smaller and younger baobabs are dying too."The big ones and the old onescaught attention of the media,Woodborne says."But it's not just those.It'sunprecedented(绌哄墠鐨?that they should be dying across the age spectrum.We鈥檝egot to do a reality check on our own footprints in terms of the way we live our lives. Ifwe all changed what we did a little bit.it would start to make a difference.鈥?11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Die-off of Africa's BaobabsB.National Parks in AfricaC.African Rainy SeasonsD.Strange-looking Baobabs12.The baobab study lasted_____.A.6yearsB.9yearsC.12yearsD.13years13.According to Stephan Woodborne,the baobab trees died mainly becauseof______.A.human damageB.diseaseC.climate changeD.the attack of insects14.The word spectrum in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to____.A.pointB.rangeC.edgeD.team15.According to the passage,which of the following statements isNOT TRUE?A.Further research is needed to know why the Baobabs died.B.Baobab trees can live a long time.C.The researchers found that only old baobab trees died.D.The baobab study Involved more than60baobabs.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:in this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there arefour choices marked A,B,C,and D.choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Becoming_________American citizen takes a lot of work.A./B.anC.aD.the17.She was the only member of her family_________spoke English.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.which18._________he walked,he looked carefully at the ice in front of him.A.IfB.AsC.SinceD.Whether19.At about twelve o鈥檆lock,the man decided_________to eat his lunch.A.being stoppedB.stoppingC.to be stoppedD.to stop20.He threw stones at the birds but could not hit__________.A.himB.herC.itD.them21.Peter is going to a lake_________he can fish with his friends.A.whichB.hereC.whereD.there22.They________into the dormitory already.A.have movedB.movingC.moveD.having moved23.Everyone is getting old,but you look________than ever.A.youngerB.youngestC.the youngestD.young24.鈥斺€?Do you enjoy your present job?鈥斺€?________.I just do it for a living.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Not a little25.They________have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should26.After dinner the minister made a short________to the guests.A.deliveryB.speechC.pronunciationD.conversation27.Jean is one of those modern girls who always_________the latest fashions.A.put up withe up withC.keep up withD.get along with28.The room was so quiet that she could hear the________of her heart.A.hittingB.beatingC.tappingD.knocking29.This watch is______to all the other watches in the store.A.superiorB.advantagesC.superD.beneficial30.The_____of the valley was very wet.A.headB.basisC.topD.bottom31.The sun_____in the east.A.risesB.raisesC.increasesD.goes32.When you have kids,you won鈥檛have time to go to parties_____A.furtherB.still moreC.anymoreD.no more33.They hid themselves_____a tree.A.offB.afterC.behindD.before34.The protests were not_____to New York.A.balancedB.endedC.limitedD.attended35.He has never recovered from the____of his brother鈥檚death.A.aimB.shockC.planD.opinion36.If you______smoke,please go outside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may37.The police officers in our city work hard_____the rest of us can live a safe life.A.in caseB.as ifC.in order thatD.only if38.No matter how_____,it is not necessarily lifeless.A.a desert may be dryB.dry may a desert beC.may a desert be dryD.dry a desert may be39.The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself____by a young man in black.A.was followedB.had been followedC.followingD.followed40.They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition,_____to achieve a big success.A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope41.I have been looking for this book for several weeks,and_____I have found it.A.at leastB.in no timeC.at lastD.at present42.Thousands of people____the funeral.A.caredB.attendedC.devotedD.appeared43.I鈥檓afraid you have no_____but to come along with us.A.possibilityB.permissionC.choiceD.selection44.The old man got into the____of storing money under the bed.A.habitB.traditioneD.custom45.She is so____that she cried for days when her pet cat died.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.imaginativeD.impressivePart III Identification(10%)46.The new stadium being built(A)for the next Asian Games will be(B)three timesasbigger(C)as the present(D)one.47.After(A)the long journey,the three of(B)them went back(C)home,hungry andtiredly(D).48.Surprising(A)and happy,Tony stood(B)up and accepted(C)the prize(D).49.We tried(A)hard,and eventually(B),we were(C)able to get Mike lent(D)us his carjust for a day.50.He doesn鈥檛want(A)to spend many(B)time shopping(C)in(D)New York.51.If he(A)were more experienced(B),I will(C)vote for(D)him.52.Taking a train(A)is most(B)comfortable than(C)taking an(D)airplane.53.I used to swam(A)in high school(B),but I don鈥檛have(C)time now(D).54.I hope(A)the weather(B)must(C)be sunny(D)Friday.55.Jim sold(A)most of his things(B).He has hardly nothing(C)left in(D)the house.Part IV Cloze鐏 Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are4 choices marked A, B, C, and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONEanswer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.In the summer of 1838, John Wannamaker was born in Philadelphia. His father wasa brick-maker. Whenever he was not 56 school, John was engaged in turning brickswhich were laid in the sun to 57 . Thus, the quality of working 58 was instilled ( 岃緭)into the young man.59 his own diligence, he later became themerchant prince ofPhiladelphia.A few years later, school was 60 and he worked in a store four miles away 61 hishome. He walked eight miles every day, going to work in the morning and 62 backhome in the evening. He 63 only $1.25 for the entire week 鈥?work. Afterwards he was64 as a clerk in a law office, and later he worked in a clothing store at a 65 of $1.50per week. Here he seemed to find the calling 66 suited his taste, and he developed apleasing disposition (鎬? 鏍?. People 67 to trade with the young clerk. It was not long68 he was called to responsible positions.In 1861, he already saved several hundred dollars. As he had 69 a reputation forhonesty and ability, he was able to start in business on his own account. This firm ofWannamaker & Brown was situated 70 the corner of Sixth and Market streets. As thebusiness71,other stores were opened.John Wannamaker,the poor clerk攁fter a鈥72of twenty years of hard work,pushed by energy,controlled a force of6,000employees.Not only did the firm handle clothing,but also articles that could be generally73 inretail(闆跺敭)stores.The secret of his great success is his tireless diligence,and a74 mastery of hisbusiness.He was one of the most successful merchants inhistory who were extremely good at thinking of new business ideas and75them successful.56.A.at B.with C.for D.about57.A.work B.see C.fly D.dry58.A.quite B.hard C.shortly D.easily59.A.Beyond B.Along C.By D.In60.A.absorbed B.announced C.abandoned D.advanced61.A.for B.through C.with D.froming B.came C.leaving D.left63.A.captured B.received bined D.returned64.A.employed B.consumed C.followed D.displayed65.A.service B.number C.salary D.course66.A.where B.which C.when D.what67.A.worried B.hated C.permitted D.liked68.A.although B.after C.because D.before69.A.earned B.reached C.pushed D.repaired70.A.above B.below C.at D.with71.A.followed B.divided C.increased D.dropped72.A.justice B.period C.recall D.misery73.A.visited B.caught C.produced D.found74.A.thorough B.public C.normal D.recent75.A.put B.made C.putting D.makingPart V TranslationSection ADirections:In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in ReadingComprehension.You can referback to the passages to identify their meanings in thecontext.76.The members were quick to come to his rescue.77.This would ruin the spacesuit.78.It consists of plastic food dis played in a wooden box.79.Scientists are wondering why.80.During the process,they noticed that several of the trees had died.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate theminto English.Be sure to write clearly.绛旀81.杩欓儴鐢靛奖鍊煎緱鐪嬨€?82.浠栨瘡澶╁仛鍏叡姹借溅涓婄彮銆?83.鏁翠釜鏃╂櫒鎴戦兘鍦ㄦ墦绡悆銆?84.椋炴満椹笂灏辫璧烽浜嗐€?85.浠婂ぉ姣旀槰澶╃儹鐨勫銆?涓€銆侀槄璇?1.A2.D3.A4.A5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C10.B11.A12.C13.C14,B15.C浜屻€佽瘝姹囦笌缁撴瀯16-20B A B D D21-25C A A B D26-30B C B A D31-35:A C C C B36-40:C C D D B41-45:C B C A BPart3鎸戦敊46-50C D A D B51-55C B A C CPart4瀹屽舰濉┖56-60A D B C C61-65D A B A C66-70B D D A C71-75C B D A DPart5缈昏瘧Section A76.鎴愬憳浠緢蹇氨鏉ヨ惀鏁戜粬銆?77.杩欎細姣佷簡瀹囪埅鏈嶃€?78.瀹冪敱鏀惧湪鏈ㄧ閲岀殑濉戞枡椋熷搧缁勬垚銆?79.绉戝瀹舵兂鐭ラ亾涓轰粈涔堛€?80.鍦ㄨ繖涓繃绋嬩腑锛屼粬浠彂鐜版湁鍑犳５鏍戞浜嗐€?Section B81.The film is worth seeing/watching.82.He goes to work by bus every day.83.I've been playing basketball all the morning.84.The plane is about to take off.85.It's much hotter today than yesterday/Today is way hotter than yesterday.。

If you and your friends have different opinions, will you still be friends?2019.1.12Do you agree or disagree? People should not interrupt others when they are giving opinions.2019.1.13Do you agree or disagree? The school is thinking about getting “the study hall” to fill in the schedule of the students. The study hall is the free class time for students to relax or study what they like.2019.1.26Which university would you choose?1. provide specialized courses from the beginning2. take the courses that including several fields at first and then choose your specialization.2019.2.23Do you agree or disagree? There is a policy that parents should not be allowed to see children’s grades without their permission.2019.2.24Do you agree or disagree? Children can have a pet at home.2019.3.3Do you agree or disagree? We should be completely honest and open to our close friends.2019.3.9Some people like to keep old things, while others don’t. which one do you prefer?It is better to praise children’ good behavior or criticize their bad behavior.2019.3.30some people think they should earn mathematics in school, while others think they should learn mathematics at work. Which one do you prefer?2019.3.31Do you agree or disagree? When you visit a new country, It is better to understand local culture and traditions.2019.4.13people in the past prefer board game or card game, while people nowadays prefer playing cellphones or computer games. which one do you prefer?2019.4.14some people like to make plans in advance when they decide to travel. While others prefer to make decisions when they are travelling. Which do you prefer?2019.5.4Your university is going to give out a scholarship of $5,000. Who di you think should receive the scholarship? Students with high academic performance or students that need financial aids?2019.5.11Do you agree or disagree? Children can learn valuable things from playing video games.2019.5.18Which teacher’s cou rses would you like to take? A teacher who is humorous in class or serious in class.2019.5.19Do you agree or disagree? Schools should no longer ask students to do experiments, but show students the videos of experiments.2019.5.26Some people believe that humorous attitude is much better in solving conflicts; others believe in taking seriousness. Which do you prefer?2019.6.1Do you agree or disagree? Students in the first two years should live in dormitories on campus.2019.6.15Do you agree or disagree? Animals have rights as humans and should be treated like humans.2019.6.16If you have a misunderstanding with your friends, do you prefer talking it out in public place or in private place.2019.6.29Do you agree or disagree? Some people sell gifts their friends gave them or give them to others.2019.7.6/7Students should choose the courses by themselves or should take the courses chosen by their professors?2019.7.13Some people prefer doing difficult things first, while other people prefer doing easy things first. Which one do you prefer?2019.7.28Do you agree or disagree? celebrities are more competent to do charity because they are rich and powerful.2019.8.10Do you agree or disagree? Children should learn at an early age to be independent.2019.8.24/25Do you agree or disagree? Workers shouldn’t send private messages or emails during the working hours.2019.9.1(重复2017.4.1.)A college of high academic level with high tuition and a college of low academic level with low tuition. Which one will you choose? Why?2019.9.7Do you agree or disagree? Historic sites should have preserved only for researchers and scientist, no access to the general public.2019.9.21上午Do you agree or disagree? the school is considering closing the computer lab because every student has a laptop.2019.9.21下午Some people prefer to communicate by talking face to face, while others prefer to communicate by sending email. Which way do you prefer and why?2019.9.22Some people prefer to stay in touch with their friends and family members while traveling. Others prefer not to get in touch and stay alone. Which do you prefer and why?2019.10.12（重复2016.4.9）Version1：Some people spend their vacation visiting just one place. Others prefer to spend their vacation visiting several different places and spending a shorter amount o time in each. Which do you prefer and why?Version2：If you are going to travel to a new country for a week, do you prefer to travel to a major city in the country or to several different places?2019.10.12下午should we work in a company with high salary but very strict and controversial?2019.10.13Do you agree or disagree? Some people want to change their appearance, even by surgery.。

频道为友整理的《托福⼝语练习问题及参考答案》，供⼤家参考学习。

The favorite subject you like most.My favorite subject is history. First, learning history is just like reading a story book that contains many interesting things. By learning history, I always feel relaxed and also learn knowledge through the historical story，such as the value of advanced knowledge and the importance of international peace. Second, I admire my history teacher. She is such a knowledgeable person that she can teach us without reference to the textbooks. She also can tell some historical stories outside the textbooks. Her class is so interesting that we will never feel tired in her class.Which one you like most: small class or large class?I would prefer learning in the small class. First, compared with the large class, the small class has fewer students. That means we will probably attract the teacher’s more attention and the teachers will also correct our homework more carefully. So that we could have more chances to answer the question and know more clearly the mistakes we have made. Second, it can improve the efficiency of the management of students in the small class. Thus, the risk of accidents the students cause will be reduced. So, I’d prefer learning in the small class.Which of the following features do you think is the most important in friendship: honesty, loyalty or humor?I think honesty is the most important feature in friendship. Friendship needs trust, which depends on the honesty. Our friends want us to love them from the heart and not in order to take advantage of their sincerity.We are honest in emotion, so that friends will want to keep the friendship with us. In addition, we should point out our friends’faults not only the advantages. We are supposed to blame them when they do wrong. They want us to treat them with the honest and objective attitude to make them feel that they can trust us.Some people get most of their new from newspaper and magazines. Others get information from TV or other media. Which source of news do you prefer and why.I’d prefer to get information from TV. First, TV program is the earliest way to provide the news. Just turn on the TV, we will see the widest and richest news, like the problems about food safety and health, which the ordinary people most care. Second, watching TV is the most interesting way to get information. We can hear the voice and see the pictures when we are watching TV, just like watching a video. But if we read newspaper or magazines, there are fewer pictures and no voice. So, I’d prefer to get information from TV.What qualities should a leader have?I think diligence and the ability to discover talents are important qualities for the leaders. First, the leaders should be hard-working. Leaders can set a good example to their employees to inspire them to work harder. So the work efficiency of employees will be improved. Second, it is a necessary ability for the leaders to discover talents. Whether the company can be successful depends on the numbers of talents. The talents are the power to make the company better. So, the leaders need diligence and have the ability to discover the talents.Do you agree that childhood is the happiest (or most precious) time in life?I agree that childhood is the happiest time in life. First, in childhood, we can spend much time taking part in kinds of activities and develop interest in many hobbies like art, biology and science. And we don’t have to worry about heavy homework and exams. Second, children are simple-minded. When we grow up, we have to meet a series of events, like intensifying and social pressure. So, adults’ mind would be complex, and feel tired. Thus, childhood is the happiest time in life.Describe a city or town where you have lived. Explain why this place is either a good place or not a good place to live.Chuan island, a small island in Guangzhou city, is a good place to live in. Chuan island is far from downtown, so there’s no noise pollution and air pollution. The landscape there is absolutely beautiful. Tropical plants are around everywhere, everything is green. The sea is not large, but is very clear and hasn’t been polluted. The color of sandy beach is white, which feels smooth and soft. In the evening, you’ll see thousands of stars in the sky, like a painting. It is so good place that I want to live there all the time.Some students study for classes individually. Others study in groups. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why?In my opinion, studying in a group is better. First, it is easier for us to feel tired and become lazy when studying individually. But by studying in a group, we can have motivation to study harder and the atmosphere of study will be relaxing. Second, we can solve the problem that we can’t solve alone and increase the knowledge through the communication with others. By studying in a group, we can understand each other deeply and enhance friendship without our awareness during the course of the discussion. So, I think studying in a group is better.What time in a year you like most?My birthday is the day I like most in a year. First, I can eat birthday cake in my birthday day. I like desert very much, such as cake, cookie and ice cream. But in order to keep health and weight, I can hardly eat it. In my birthday day, I can eat cake as much as I can. Second, my family and friends will send me many presents and hold a birthday party for me. We can do many interesting things on the party like singing, dancing, playing games and so on. It will be fun and we all enjoy it. So, my birthday is the day I like most in a year.Do you agree or disagree: Having a relaxed or unhurried life is the most important for a person?I agree that having a relaxed life is the most important for a person. First, having a relaxed life can improve the quality of study or work. It is impossible for a person to study or work well if she\he does not have a healthy body and enough rest. Second, having a relaxed life can improve the quality of life. We can spend much time with family and friends doing many activities, such as hiking, traveling, climbing and so on. It’s not only increase the response between people, but also cut down our pressure.。

2019年9月7日托福口语考试真题及答案最新一期的托福考试答案已经出炉了，难度到底有多大呢？还在等什么，快来看看2019年9月7日托福口语考试真题及答案。

Task 1Some people think historical sites should be open to the general public， but some people think historical sites should only be open to experts and researchers、 Which do you think it better？有些人认为历史遗迹应该向公众开放，但是有些人认为历史遗迹应该只向专家和研究人员开放。

你觉得哪种观点更合适？Task 2plan： The university plans to offer a 2-week study-abroad program during spring break.Reason1：学生抱怨平时没有时间，安排在春假期间不会影响正常上课。

Reason2：学校提供资金支持。

【听力】Opinion：女生同意Reason1：同学平时很忙，有很多课程要学。

他们不敢耽误课，因为如果想四年按时毕业的话，就必须修够学分。

以前的出国交流项目是安排在学期（semester）内的，导致好多专业课没法上了，改到假期就不用考虑这个问题了。

Reason2：学因为出国的费用比在学校生活要高很多，学生要住房费用等。

而且以前交流项目是1个学期，很多学生根本负担不起。

现在只有2周，而且学校提供资金支持，能够鼓励更多的同学参加这个项目。

Task 3opensource development的概念。

一些公司合作共同努力来优化产品。

例子是一个小的汽车公司生产电动汽车，努力改良电池，最后采取与其他公司合作的方式一起开发电池，同行给了很多good ideas大家都销售了更多的车。

【阅读】open-source development：一种合作发展模式，公司为了长足发展，应该公开产品细节，鼓励所有有兴趣的人，即使是竞争对手来观看并帮助更改设计（companies encourage all interested people to access and modifytheir designs）。

2019年托福考试口语部分真题及答案托福口语真题：Task 1What should parents do to help their children to succeed in school?Task 2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：all students should attend social activities such as join a club or a sports team in school.Task3The university proposes a car rental program on campus，which can offer students a discounted price. The woman likes the policy very much. First, the campus is far from the downtown area. Although there is bus route, it usually takes more than 2 hours. And if the students want to go to many stores, it's very inconvenient. So discounted renting price will be very useful. Second, she had done math before, it is not reasonable for students like her to own a car. Because besides the car's price, she will need to pay for fuels and campus permits.Task 4Buffering refer to the strategy some weaker animals would use to approach food resource in front of the stronger members of the group. They would use infants to buffer. The lecturer shares an example of monkeys in Japan. The stronger males usually have the best food and will be angry if theweaker males get close. So the weaker males borrow the baby monkeys from their mother. Interestingly, the stronger males are not angry when the babies and the weaker monkeys get close and even share food with them.Task 5Ann has promised her sister to babysit her kids tonight, however, she suddenly remember that she got a history paper due for tomorrow's class. There are two possible solutions：first, she has talked with her sister about the problem and her sister said she can cancel the babysitting schedule, they can go to the concert another day. However, the tickets cannot be switched or refunded. Second, she can bring books and computer to her sister's house and do the paper there, but the environment will definitely be distracting.Task 6The design of tall buildings has changed over time according to the different materials that people can approach in different periods. In the past, to design tall buildings, people need to build thick walls to support the enormous weight upside. The speaker talks about the stone tower for example. Because of the thick stone wall at the base, the tower doesn't have enough space inside. Nowadays, people can use steel to build thin walls， which can also support heavy weight. The example mentioned is the office building withthin steel walls.真题解析Task 1： what can the parents do to help their children succeed in school?参考答案：Sample Response：Personally, I think parents should firstly teach their children to be well-mannered. I mean, a child should learn to be polite to others and respect for others in the first place. There is a saying that, politeness costs nothing and gains everything. An agreeable person is always able to leave agood impression on others and get more favorable chances. Additionally, steering their children into their realinterests is also very crucial in today’s society. One is more likely to succeed in the area that he is interested in. So it is the parents’ responsibility to provide more opportunities for their children to explore their interests, like encouraging them to attend more extracurricularactivities or take part in the summer camp during their vacations.Task 2： Is it important for students to attend social activities, such as joining clubs?参考答案：Sample Response：From my point of view, attending social activities is definitely a very important part for students. First of all, students should develop their skills from all aspects apart from the academic knowledge. Nowadays, every school provides students with a variety of clubs to choose from. By joiningthe clubs, students are able to develop their abilities, like interpersonal skills, communicative skills and team work spirit, which cannot be obtained from traditional classroom.Also, students need to attend different activities to explore their interests. You know, it is always good to havesomething you like. One is more likely to succeed in the area that he is interested in.Task3解析：学校有个cars rental program,一是能够让学生方便去town,二是能够让买不起车的学生出行方便。

5月7日托福口语答案解析口语部分Task1 – Do you think it’s a good idea for universityto ask a student to leave school if he was caught cheating in exams? Explainyour response in details.Sample:Idon’t think the university should force the student leave school if he or shewas caught cheating. Firstly, it is human beings’nature to find shortcuts andmost of us may have done this kind of staff once or twice in the whole life.Frankly speaking, people should be given the second chance to realize theirerrors and make it up later, especially university students. I think there aresome better ways to deal with cheating like giving the student a warning orrequire him/her to have a make-up exam or retake the course.Task2 – Some college studentslike to join clubs and enjoy club activities, others like to spend their timestudying another courses or doing schoolwork. Which one do you think is betterand why?SampleFrom my point of view, attending social activities isdefinitely a very important part for students. First of all, students shoulddevelop their skills from all aspects apart from the academic knowledge. Someclubs like sports and debating clubs can help studentscultivate some practicalabilities that cannot be obtained from traditional classroom, likeinterpersonal skills, and team-work spirit. Also, students need to attenddifferent activities to explore their interests. You know, one will be more motivatedand devoted in the area that he is interested in.Task3学生建议：学校应该displayartwork in the library。

2019年5月7日托福口语预测：地方以及旅行类2019年5月7日托福口语预测：地方以及旅行类话题F类----Place and travel：1-13.匀漀洀攀 countries now take measures to attract a large amount of foreign tourists. Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of attracting a large amount of foreign tourists. Please include details and examples in your explanation.I think the advantage of attracting so many people isthat it is good for the increase of the economy in that country. Tourists will pay for the hotels, tickets of the tourism attraction, buying the souvenirs and so on; all these will increase the revenue of that country and more peoplewill find jobs.However, just like a coin has two sides. Thedisadvantage is that it may have some adverse effects on the tourism relics. Some tourists may not have good manners, such as carving their names on relics, throwing rubbish, spittingat will and so on. All these may damage the historic and cultural relics of that country.That’s my ideas, thank you.1-15.Where would you choose to live, close to where your workplace or school, close to your family, or close to public transits and why? Please use examples and reasons to support your choice.I will definitely choose to live near my workplace or school.Firstly, this may help me save time. For example, if I rent a house near my workplace, I may spend around 5 mins getting to my company. Then I will have more time to sleep or do my work. If I live in a far place, I may spend one or two hours commuting. It’s time wasting.And also, this may help me save money. For example, if I live nearby, I may walk to workplace and spend no money. However, if I live far from my company, I may have to spend much money on the gas or taxi fare. It’s not economical.So that’s why I prefer to live near my workplace or school.1-24.The university is organizing a visit to one of the following workplaces—a science lab, a business office, or a TV studio. Which will you choose to visit and why? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.In terms of these three places, I like the TV studio best.The main reason is that I am interested in and my major is the TV programming.If having the chance to visit the TV studio, I will get the more vivid impression of the TV making process, such as how to manipulate the machines, how to use the software to edit the program, how to set the lighting and so on; all these can make me better understand what I have learnt. Compared with the classroom teaching, this real condition is more attractive. While the other two choices, they are not directly correlated with my hobby and my major.T hat’s why I like the TV studio visit best.2-4.After graduation, some people like to stay in large cities to work, while some people prefer to return to their hometowns that may not be so prosperous. Which one do you prefer and why?In terms of these two choices, I prefer to stay in large cities to work.Firstly, there are more job chances in large cities. Taking Beijing, the capital of my country, for example, many international companies or famous enterprises set their headquarters there, that means I may find better jobs and have more chances to be admitted by them when I graduate from my school.And also, the average salary tends to be higher thanthat in the small towns. For example, my major is language teaching, if I became a teacher in the future, my initial salary in Beijing is around 800 dollars; however, if in my hometown, the initial salary is only around 500 dollars.So that’s why I prefer to stay in large cities to work.2-10.When finding a place to live near the campus, some people prefer to share a house with several others. Others prefer to rent an apartment alone. Which do you prefer? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.In terms of these two choices, I prefer to share a house with several people.Firstly, this may relieve my economic burden. For example, if having a house with others, we may split the rent; the roommates and me may pay the rent together. If living alone, that means I may have to pay all the rent by myself.And also, living with others is more interesting. Cause after a whole day’s study, we may share many things together, such as the delicious food we eat, the interesting people we meet, the difficulties we have in our daily life; all these make my life more enjoyable. However, if living alone, I may not have the chance to chat with others.2-17.Some people prefer to live in spacious and newplaces far from their workplace and/or school whereas others prefer to live in small and old places near their workplace and/or school. Which do you prefer and why? Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.Although it may be a bit small and old, I willdefinitely choose to live near my workplace or school.Firstly, this may help me save time. For example, if I rent a house near my workplace, I may spend around 5 mins getting to my company. Then I will have more time to sleep or do my work. If I live in a far place, I may spend one or two hours commuting.And also, this may help me save money. For example, if I live nearby, I may walk to workplace and spend no money. However, if I live far from my company, I may have to spend much money on the gas or taxi fare.I think the time and money are more important than the large space.2-21.Some people prefer to go traveling for their vacation. Others prefer to stay at home. Which do you prefer? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.In terms of these two choices, I prefer to go travelling for vacation.Firstly, I have more chances to taste different foods to relax myself. On vacation, if I go travelling, such as flying to Thailand, I may taste the authentic curry food, such as curry chicken, curry crab and so on. If I just stay at home,I may lose the chance to taste different food.And also, this may broaden my horizons. On vacation, ifI fly to America, I may admire the views of Statue of Liberty, the White house and so on. If I fly to France, I mayappreciate the wonderful Eiffel Tower, the Louvre. However,if staying at home, my vacation may not be so interesting.That’s my answer, thank you.。

2019年5月7日托福口语预测：教育类EducationⅠ：1-2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of requiring students to evaluate their professors at the end of the semester? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.Honestly speaking, there are the advantages and disadvantages.As for the merit, this can motivate the professors to enhance their teaching quality. Knowing the feedback, the professor may make some perfection on their contents, logic, teaching methods and so on. All the improvement may better satisfy students’ need.However, there is the disadvantage that some students may not give the objective assessments. Some students’ evaluationsare merely based on their own preferences instead of the academic need or angle; or some students may only join inpart of the lessons and they don't know the overall views of the lessons. Thus, their evaluations may not be significant.1-16. How do you improve the education system of your country. Give your specific explanation in your response.I think the schools in my country should add more P.E. classes.Cause this can tremendously improve students’ physical constitution and decrease the obesity. Nowadays many students suffer from the excessive study burden, the lack of doing exercise; and what they eat are rich in fat and sugar. The obesity among students is common. If the schools, especially high schools, can add more P.E. classes, such as 5 or 6 times a week and each class lasts for around 1 or 2 hours. Then students will have more chances to do sports, such as the yoga, swimming, basketball and so on. All these can help them keep a balance between study and exercise, As a result, students will be less likely to get fat and this is good for children’s growth.2-1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents today put more pressure on their children thanparents in the past? Explain why. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.In my view, parents put more pressure on children nowadays.The main reason I think is the average educational backgrounds of people have been greatly increased. Taking my country for example, in the past, many people’s educational backgrounds were limited, most of them had never been to colleges or merely got the bachelor degrees in the university,and they could also find good jobs. However, nowadays, many people around me not only get the bachelor degree, even they have the master degrees or doctor degrees; or they have the oversea study backgrounds, such as the experience in America, Australia, Britain and so on. If students don’t study well, they are less likely to be competitive. As a result, parents put more pressure on them, regulating them more strictly.EducationⅡ：1-9. You are admitted to two universities at the same time. One is prestigious but has a high tuition and the other is not but gives you a scholarship. Which would you go to and why?In terms of these two choices, I prefer to choose the prestigious university.Firstly, the prestigious university may better help me develop myself. Graduating from the prestigious university, I may find a better job, step into a more famous enterprise, know great guys, even help me find a more desired girlfriend. Education is the lifelong choice.As for the high tuition, people can apply for loans from the bank, or the scholarship from university, and can even borrow。

2019年5月7日托福写作答案解析综合写作关于Ophir这个古老城市是否是位于南亚Sample answer：The reading and listeningboth talk about the location of Ophir. However, the professor contradicts theidea raised inthe reading that kingdom Ophir was located in the South Asia.Firstly, the reading saysthat the origin of productslike rare woods found in Ophir was only in SouthAsia. Whereas, the professor argues that there were many trading centers at anancient time. Maybe Ophir was only one of them, andproducts from South Asiawere transported to there, waiting to be sold. The rare woods may come fromother places, in orderto carry conveniences for merchants to bring them tosomeother places.Moreover, the reading claims thattime spent on shipping from Ophir to the Mediterranean area can prove itslocation on South Asia. On the contrary, the lecture opposes that navigationand shipment technology 3000 years ago were primitive, and ships often gotlost, which made the voyage at that time much longer than now. Therefore, it isnormally fora city nearby to get to the Arabian Peninsula for such a longtime.Finally, the reading statesthat there were similar words that were both used in Ophir and South Asia.Contrarily, the listening argues that the similarity of some words cannot provethe connection. For example, England and nativeAustralia coincidently use thesame word “dog”, but they did not have any connection at that time.独立写作。

2019年托福考试口语部分真题及答案托福口语真题：Task 1What should parents do to help their children to succeed in school?Task 2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：all students should attend social activities such as join a club or a sports team in school.Task3The university proposes a car rental program on campus，which can offer students a discounted price. The woman likes the policy very much. First, the campus is far from the downtown area. Although there is bus route, it usually takes more than 2 hours. And if the students want to go to many stores, it's very inconvenient. So discounted renting price will be very useful. Second, she had done math before, it is not reasonable for students like her to own a car. Because besides the car's price, she will need to pay for fuels and campus permits.Task 4Buffering refer to the strategy some weaker animals would use to approach food resource in front of the stronger members of the group. They would use infants to buffer. The lecturer shares an example of monkeys in Japan. The stronger males usually have the best food and will be angry if theweaker males get close. So the weaker males borrow the baby monkeys from their mother. Interestingly, the stronger males are not angry when the babies and the weaker monkeys get close and even share food with them.Task 5Ann has promised her sister to babysit her kids tonight, however, she suddenly remember that she got a history paper due for tomorrow's class. There are two possible solutions：first, she has talked with her sister about the problem and her sister said she can cancel the babysitting schedule, they can go to the concert another day. However, the tickets cannot be switched or refunded. Second, she can bring books and computer to her sister's house and do the paper there, but the environment will definitely be distracting.Task 6The design of tall buildings has changed over time according to the different materials that people can approach in different periods. In the past, to design tall buildings, people need to build thick walls to support the enormous weight upside. The speaker talks about the stone tower for example. Because of the thick stone wall at the base, the tower doesn't have enough space inside. Nowadays, people can use steel to build thin walls， which can also support heavy weight. The example mentioned is the office building withthin steel walls.真题解析Task 1： what can the parents do to help their children succeed in school?参考答案：Sample Response：Personally, I think parents should firstly teach their children to be well-mannered. I mean, a child should learn to be polite to others and respect for others in the first place. There is a saying that, politeness costs nothing and gains everything. An agreeable person is always able to leave agood impression on others and get more favorable chances. Additionally, steering their children into their realinterests is also very crucial in today’s society. One is more likely to succeed in the area that he is interested in. So it is the parents’ responsibility to provide more opportunities for their children to explore their interests, like encouraging them to attend more extracurricularactivities or take part in the summer camp during their vacations.Task 2： Is it important for students to attend social activities, such as joining clubs?参考答案：Sample Response：From my point of view, attending social activities is definitely a very important part for students. First of all, students should develop their skills from all aspects apart from the academic knowledge. Nowadays, every school provides students with a variety of clubs to choose from. By joiningthe clubs, students are able to develop their abilities, like interpersonal skills, communicative skills and team work spirit, which cannot be obtained from traditional classroom.。

2019年托福口语试题及答案1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol asa general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater theneed there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

*2019年5月雅思真题回忆及解析5月11日雅思口语真题回忆：Part 1考题总结考题总结旧题HometownWhere’s your hometown?Do you like it?What do you like most about it?What don’t you like about it?Are there any tourist attractions?Where would you recommend a tourist to visit?Would you want to move somewhere else in the future?Work or StudyDo you work or study?Do you like it? Do you find it interesting?What do you find most difficult with your job/studies? Do you think your job/subject is easy or difficult? What are you planning to do in the future?Focusing on StudyWhat’s your favorite subject in your major?What did you learn from your major?Which one do you prefer, interesting major or interesting classmates?How did you feel on the first day of school?Do you think the first day of school is important?What are more important to your studies, teachers or students? Do you prefer studying in the morning or afternoon?What kind of job do you want in the future?Did you do any part time work whilst you were studying?Focusing on workDo you like your work or the working environment?What is your career plan in the future?How did you feel on the first day of work?Is the first day at work important?Do you want to change jobs in the future?Movies/FilmsDo you like watching movies?What kind of film do you like?How often do you watch movies?Who do you watch movies with?Did you like watching movies when you were young? What did you like to watch?Where do you usually watch movies?Do you prefer to watch movies in a cinema or at home?Do you watch the same style of movies in the past and now?MusicWhat kinds of music do you like?When was the last time you went to a concert or watched a music video?What are the differences of listening to songs live and from the CD?Which one do you prefer?CollectingDo you like to collect things? Why?What do you usually collect?How do you collect things?Where do you get these collections?Have you collected CDs or stamps?What’s your favorite collection?What do people in your country like to collect most?Are you proud of your collection?News and NewspapersDo you like reading newspapers?Do you read newspaper often?Do you watch the news?When was the last time you read the news?What kind of newspapers are there in your country?Is watching the news /are newspapers popular in your country? When did you start reading newspapers?Do you prefer local or international news?What’s the difference between local news and international news?TVDo you like watching TV?How often do you watch TV?How long do you usually watch TV for?Do kids in your country watch too much TV? Is this good? What’s your favorite TV program?What TV program did you like to watch when you were little? Do you prefer to watch TV programs on the computer or the TV? Do you watch TV programs by yourself or with other people?MailDo you write letters or emails?Do you like to write emails/letters?How often do you receive them?Who do you usually write to? Who do you usually receive it from? Do you prefer receiving phone calls or mail?Do you like to receive mail or phone calls?Do you think it’s difficult to write letters?MessagingDo you usually use your phone for calls or text messages? Do you prefer to send a text or give a call when you have an important message for your friend?When will you prefer to send a message?Do you think a text message can convey the information well?Looking at the skyDo you like to watch the sky?Do you like the sky during the day or night?Have you been taught anything about stars or planets? What’s your favorite star?Which room can you best see the sky?Where’s the worst place to look at the sky?What’s the best spot to look at the sky?Week and WeekendsWhich day of the week do you like most?Which day of the week do you like least?Do you like your weekend?Do you do the same thing every day?How do you spend your weekends?Do you like your weekends more than weekdays?What’s your favorite weekend?Do you usually make a plan for the weekends?Time managementDo you organize time?Do you usually make a plan?Are you a person who’s good at organizing their time? How do you organize your time?How did you learn how to manage your time?Do you organize your weekends? How? Why?Public HolidaysDo you have many public holidays in China?Do you want more holidays?Do you like public holidays?Which holiday do you like most?What do you usually do on public holidays?Would you like more public holidays?TransportWhat transport do you like to take when you go travelling? Do you prefer public transport or private transport when you go out?Which did you choose the last time you went out? Why?What advice would you give to the visitors to your country on transport?How can the government encourage people to take the public transport?SportsDo you like to do sports?Do Chinese people like sports?Do you have a sport you would like to try in the future? Are there any sports meetings in your local area?What sports are popular in your country?Do you watch sports on TV?When was the last time you watched a sports competition?Helping other peopleDo you like to help other people? Why?Do you often help people?When was the last time you received help?Did your parents teach you to help people in your childhood? Why?When’s the first time your parents helped you?When’s the first time your friends helped you?FriendsDo you have many friends?Do you like to make friends?Are most of your friends from school or from outside of school? Do you ever help a friend by giving advice?Do you prefer to spend time with your family or with friends? Do you think friendship is important?Do you prefer to spend time with friends or spend time alone? What kinds of people do you like to have as friends?新题ReadingDo you like to read books?What do you usually read?What is your favorite type of book?Have you ever received some books as gifts?Have you ever given somebody a book before?What did you like to read when you were a child?PlanDo you make plans every day?Are you good at managing your time?What is the latest plan you made?What is the hardest part about making plans?OutdoorDo you prefer to be outdoors or indoors?Did you like to go outside when you were young?Did you often go to your friends’ house when you were young? Is it important for children to play outdoors?Social networkHow often do you use social networking applications?Why do you use social networking apps?Do you think it is good to make friends online?What are the disadvantages of social networking apps?Borrowing and lendingHave you borrowed books from others?Have you ever borrowed money from others?Do you like to lend things to others?How do you feel when people don’t return things they borrowed from you?PerfumeDo you use perfume?What kind of perfume do you like?What does perfume mean to you?Do you give perfume as a gift?Visit relativesDo you often visit your relatives?What do you do when visiting relatives?When was the last time you visited a relative?Why do people visit their relatives?MathDo you like math?When did you start learning it?Do you have to learn it?Do you use the calculator?Do you think learning math is important?GarbageWhy do some people throw garbage on the street?What do you do with garbage when you are on the street? How do you feel when you see people throw garbage on the street? Do you think your city is clean or not?MarketWhat do street markets sell?Are there many street markets in China?Do you often go to the supermarket?What are the differences between street markets and supermarkets?SmileDo you like to smile?When do people smile at others?Do you smile when people take pictures of you?Can you recognize a fake smile?Part 2考题总结考题总结人物题1.Your favorite singer or band.2.A person who often helps others.3.Someone who speaks a foreign language well.4.A person who has interesting ideas or opinions.5.A foreign celebrity you want to meet in person.6.A person who encouraged and helped you to achieve a goal.7.A person who made you laugh happily when you were a child.8.A teenager you know.9.An intelligent person you know.10.A person who is good at cooking.11.An interesting old person you know.12.A person who protects environment.13.A friend who you think is a good leader.14.A family member you like to work with.地点题15.A park or garden you like to visit.16.A historical building you have been to.17.A small successful company.18.A restaurant or café that impresses you.19.A place you can read or write (not home).20.A place (not your home) where you like to go and relax.21.A place near water (such as a river, a lake or the ocean) that you enjoyed visiting.物件题22.A prize you want to win.23.An ad you remember well.24.A practical skill you learned.25.A piece of clothing you enjoy wearing.26.A water sport you would like to try in the future.27.A game show or a quiz program you watched on TV.28.Something special you took home from a tourist attraction.29.A book you read recently.30.A special toy from your childhood.31.A vehicle you would like to buy (or own).32.A change that will improve your local area.33.A gift which took you a long time to choose.34.A subject you didn’t like but have interest now.事件题35.A time that you gave advice to others.36.An unusual experience of travelling.37.An occasion which you got up extremely early.38.An experience that you went out with your friends.39.An occasion when you got incorrect information.40.A time you solved a problem through the Internet.41.An occasion when you invited your family or friends to dinner.42.An experience that the vehicle you took broke down in your travel.43.An experience that you received a call from someone you don’t know in the public place.44.A time you got lost.45.A team you took part in once.46.A situation that others didn’t tell you the whole truth.47.A situation when you received some useful advice.48.A happy family event from your childhood that you remember well.49.A long journey/short trip you would like to take again.本次考试考题精选范例解析 1. How do you think your life will change in the future? [Why/ Why not?]Analysis: 此题考生可以发挥想象力和考官谈谈自己将来的人生计划。

2019年托福iBT口语专项提高训练试题及答案四学生(学业、学校、学习方法)类：1. What kind of characteristics or components should a good school have?Well, personally, I think prestigious universities shouldhave better facilities, science students depend on lab equipments to test theories in books, just learning theories without experiment in the lab is too boring and unproductive, so facilities, like research centers are very important.On top of that, professors are the key resource of a university, cuz they are the ones who can motivate thestudents and develop their skills and make them more creative, thus giving the students a better chance to be successful in the future.2. Some students prefer to study in a library. Others preferto study at home or in dormitories. Which way do you prefer and why? Include reasons and details in your response.I would say I'd like to study in the library. The mostobvious reason is that it is very quiet in the library, and I can fully focus on your work and nothing can distract me.There are just too much distraction to study at home, I can lay on my bed and play computer games when I feel bored, it is just not that productive compared to studying in the library. Plus, studying in the library, I feel like people around me are also studying, and that is a motivation for me to concentrate on my own work. For these reasons, I would say I like to study in the library.3. Talk about a subject you enjoy learning in school.Well, English is the subject that I like most. I have great motivation to learn English, to begin with, I find English not very difficult to learn, and actually it is pretty easy to pick up. Unlike other subjects like math, physics, which are pretty abstract and boring to learn. It is very cool to be able to speak a foreign language, and I can make friends with people who are from distinctive cultural backgrounds, thus I got a chance to talk to foreigners and get to know their culture, customs and way of living. By interacting with them I can broaden my horizon and have new perspective on things, and I bet I can learn from them enormously.4. Talk about two schools which you attended and their differences.Well, the first school that I attended in the US is called XXXXX, it's located in a very small town with a population less than 20 thousand. The professor seems to know everyone,because the class size is very small. so everyone got a chance to discuss with the professor about academic problems. The second university I went to is university of XXXX, this university is in decent size with a big campus, there is about 30000 students and faculties altogether. I like the second one because it's a big athletic university and I am big college sports fan. I follow Mizzou basketball and football very closely.5. Which of the following do you think is the best way to get to know a new school, joining a one-day campus tour, spending a weekend on a campus playing field or auditing the lectures?Personally, I would say auditing class is the best way to know the university better, since faculty members are an indispensable part of the university. Their knowledge，teaching skills and even the way they teach the class represent the university. The values they uphold in the class are the ones that are cherished by the university. Plus, when auditing class, one can tell if there are lots of class discussions or not, also, they get to know the size of the class. These are important factors when choosing a university since nobody wants to attend a school, whose class size are too big, because in a big class one cannot interact withtheir peers and professors.6. A friend of yours always gets up late in the morning and misses his morning classes. The professor has told him that。

2019年5月7日托福阅读答案解析阅读部分词汇题第一篇题材划分：环境类绝大部分淡水存有冰川中，可用的地表水只有40%左右。

因为人们过度用来灌溉和饲养牲畜，所以地表水愈来愈少。

当refill跟不上用的速度了，地表水就开始缺乏。

地表水层由沙子石头等组成，水少了以后就开始collapse，出现一些holes，这样地表水层的空间就更小了。

有个400米深的水井，人们就大量使用导致周围的浅一点地方都没有水了，人们只能废弃那些地方。

后来又讲了一种叫做土地盐碱化的相关灾害对海边的影响。

相似TPO练习推荐TPO-14 Maya Water ProblemsTpo24 Lake Water相关背景资料：Soilsalinity is the salt content in thesoil; the process of increasing the salt content is known as salinization. Saltsoccur naturally within soils and water. Salination can be caused by naturalprocesses such as mineral weathering or by the gradual withdrawal of an ocean.It can also come about though artificial processes such as irrigation.Causes of soil salinityThe excess accumulation of salts, typicallymost pronounced at the soil surface, can result in salt-affected soils. Saltsmay rise to the soil surface by capillarytransport from a salt-laden watertable and then accumulatedue to evaporation. They can also become concentratedin soils due to human activity, for example the use of potassium as fertilizer,which can form sylvite, a naturally occurring salt. As soil salinity increases,salt effects can result in degradation of soils and vegetation.Salinization as a processcan result from：-high levels of salt inwater.-landscape features thatallow salts to become mobile (movement of water table).-climatic trends that favoraccumulation.-human activities such asland clearing.-Irrigation - salt runofffrom streets (in winter if the streets are salted for snow)第二篇题材划分：地质类主要内容：火星是否存有生命体火星探索发现表面没有水，减少了有生命的可能。

2019年托福考试口语范文练习题及答案(2)Your friend is going to do a part time job. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of doing a part time job.1.Do you agree or disagree that one of your friends is planning to work part-time while studying on campus?托福口语范文一：Well， there are numerous benefits to hold a part time job. Students can get valuable working experience and real world exposure, thus they can write this on their resume, and employers value this experience, consequently, it gives students a better shot to find a job in the future. However, there are some drags, it will cost students too much time and they will be too stressed out. You know, students havealready been overwhelmed with a lot of assignment, like presentations, group project and sometimes they have to stay up late to cram for exams, and getting a part time job only makes them stressed out.托福口语范文二：Sample answerI personally would agree with his or her action. Thereare several reasons.To start with, working part-time will not only get youbills but also precious experience if you choose a right jobto do. For example, I have a part-time job in my college working in a wood factory and I happened to major in business. During the work, I actually make sense of the currency flowby the theories I learnt back on campus while at the same time I could earn the money that is fairly enough for my food cost and supplement for working out.So as a result, I would definitely support with him or her to work part-time.托福口语范文三：Task 1参考答案：Well I think doing part-time jobs has the following advantages： first, it helps us to enlarge social circle, accumulate social experience and strike a balance between study and work, thus enhance our time management and multi-tasking skills;second, it helps us to become financially independent and be able to share financial burden of our parents. As for its disadvantages, I think safety concerns, and time or energy investment should be taken into consideration.T2： If the following two things overlap with each other, which would you prefer： dinner together with your family or attend your friends’ party on the weekend?TASK 2。