2019年5月22日托福独立口语预测及思路解析

5月22日托福口语答案解析Task 1Which of the following is the best way to learn about a city: to join an organized trip; to visit the museums; to take walks in the streets of its cities?重复题目：2015年9月12日中国大陆Task1：Which one of the ways do you think is the best one to learn about a new city? Joining an organized visit; visiting the museum; Walking in the street相似题目：2006年12月1日中国大陆Task2：The best way to visit a city is to visit its landmarks and historical sites. Do you agree or disagree with the above statement? Please state your opinion and reasons.范例If you have enough time, the best way to learn about a city is to explore the streets and alleys yourself on foot or by bike. Before setting off, I would usually get a guidebook or do a lot of research online, studying the maps, browsing comments and journals about the city from experienced backpackers. Some of the tips are really insightful andcan save tons of time and quite some money as well, for instance, always avoid restaurants teaming with expats and follow the locals for the most authentic and fairly-priced food. It makes a lot of sense. Born and raised in the city, the local people are experts better than any museums and any travel agency, they know the history, they speak the language, and their presence is the culture itself. While you would probably find yourself visiting the most touristy or expensive parts the city, if you go to the travel agency to sign up for a trip.Task 2Some people like surprise visits from their friends, others prefer to be informed ahead of the visit. Which one do you prefer?重复题目：2015年1月31日中国大陆Task2:Some people like surprise visits from their friends, others prefer to be informed of such visits. Which one do you prefer?范例Personally speaking, I don’t like surprises, especially a surprise visit. Because, first, it may throw up my schedule. I like following through a plan without interruptions. Making adjustments for the short notice are stressful. And if a friend wants to visit me, I would also need some time to clean up my room and prepare the food or somethingfor a decent meal. Sometimes, A well-intended surprise visit may also end up with embarrassment. Last week, I invited a bunch of friends for my birthday Party at my place except my best friend, well my girl friend, because she had told me about a business trip she had to take weeks before. So, we were having fun drinking and playing games, then some one knocked on the door, it was her with a huge birthday cake, looking jealous.Task1:way do you think is the best to get to know a city? 1. Attend an organized package tour 2. Visit the city’s historyAs a visitor, which museum 3. Take a random walk on its street?I would prefer to attend an organized tour. Coz first, it makes our trip more efficient. People’s lives are hectic nowadays, we have to deal with various workloads, and are always running out of time for deadlines, an organized tour is just a time saver, which covers every aspect of a trip, like the passport, the air ticket and hotel reservation, our life will be so much easier with all those concerns taken care of; second, it would be interesting to go with a bunch of people, also more enjoyable and much safer, we can take care of each other, exchange ideas on the new city, and perhaps make good friends with each other, that would be cool.Task2:If one of your friends is gonna visit you, which way do you prefer? a surprise drop-by or inform you in advance.I would definitely prefer to be informed in advance. Coz even though people may saya surprise visit may give you some pleasant surprises, in fact, in today’s fast-paced modern society, a surprise visit may just be a total day time nightmare; people’s lives are hectic nowadays, we have to deal with various workloads, and are always running out of time for deadlines, a sudden visit may disrupt everything, like should I spend time with my friend coming from afar or continue to finish the urgent task at hand? It is really unpleasant and may even ruin our relationship.Task 3题目change: 学校决定开展给教授进行电脑技术培训的项目P1: 教授可以用电子设施P2: 设立bonus来激励教授参加对话观点：男的赞成R1: 如果老师只talk，学生无法集中注意力，无聊，比如历史课，有照片和视频会吸引学生R2: 教授忙于打分，作业和研究之类的，bonus可以鼓励他们参与到这个项目中去学习新技能Task 4题目名词：Startle Defense定义：动物display bright color或者loud sound来转移predator的注意力从而逃跑例子：和grass颜色很像的grasshoppers，如果鸟来了，它们会展开翅膀露出鲜红色和发生clicking的声音，鸟受到惊吓的瞬间，趁机逃跑。

2019年TPO22托福口语Task3原文及参考答案TPO22口语Task3题目：University Announces Change in Campus Tour GuidesTraditionally, staff members from the admissions office have led the campus tours for secondary-school students who are considering attending the university. Beginningnext semester, however, current students will lead these guided walks around the campus instead. “The staff of the admissions office no longer have time to lead the campus tours. We need to focus our resources on our other responsibilities,” explain Christine Tanner, the director of admissions.“Furthermore, we feel that current students will offer unique and valuable insight to our visitors during these campus tours.”ConversationNow listen to two students discussing the article.Man： So, what do you think of this?Woman：Well, I think it’s a good idea, necessary, too.Man： Why is that?Woman：Well, you know, I’ve actually been up to the admissions office a couple of times, like, to pick up some information for a friend, you know, and every time I’ve ever been there, wow, you can tell they’re really busy.Man： Oh, really.Woman： Yeah, those staff members are running around like crazy, on the phone, doing interviews, dealing with tons of paper work, so I can totally believe what they are saying about the time factor, seems like having one less thing to worry about will be a good thing.Man： Sounds like it.Woman： Yep, oh, and about the other point,Man： The, uh, the different perspective thing?Woman： Uh hum, I think people like us will be really good at this. Unlike, you know, I remember when I was first shown around the campus, the guide leading was, well, he was super nice, but there were some questions that he couldn’t really answer from experience.Man： Like what?Woman： Well, practical things, which are the noisier dorms? Or which ones are quietest? Which student cafeteria would he recommend? Stuff he didn't have first-hand knowledge about, I mean, how could he?Man： I see. Our point of view might be more helpful.QuestionThe woman expresses her opinion about the university’s plan. Briefly summarize the plan.Then state her opinion about the plan and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.Key Points1. too busyTPO22口语Task3参考答案(范文模板)：The woman endorses the school’s plan to have the students conduct the student tours instead of the schoo l’s staff members. According to the school, the staff members don’t have time to lead the tours for students anymore and need to worry about other things instead, and the woman reckons it’s true saying that every time she goes to their offices, they’re alw ays running around and doing a bunch of other things so she thinks having one less thing to worry about will be good for them. The school also notes that students will have a better insight about life on campus that they can portray to visitors on the tour and the woman adds that when she took the campus tour, the man running the tour couldn’t answer a lot of her questions about life on campus cos he wasn’t a student.。

2019 年 5 月22 日托福口语机经预测（小马过河）第一套T3.是有个人在校刊上说要申请给n ature club 更多经费。

听力里女的说，不一定要跟club 才能接近自然，还有进了自然也不一定学到啥东西。

T4. 阅读材料给了一个心理学概念，解释：人们都喜欢accept 那些跟你想法一样的东西，而ignore 那些不一样的东西。

听力材料里教授举了例子说，他的一个女性朋友想买一种新型car ，不烧油的。

她光看关于优点的相关新闻，不看车的缺点报道，比如新型车不稳定，repair 费用高。

让你结合听力的例子解释这个心理学概念T5. 表演课要求两人表演，一个男生A 的搭档要drop 那门课，他的女同学B 给他建议，能够自己演，能够找别人代替，女同学B 就能够代演，问两个suggestion 是什么，你觉得哪种好?T6. 植物的自我保护，protect themselves from eating by others.先说第一种方法，是让吃他们的动物吃得uncomfortable, 比如一种grass, 含有silica, 这种element 吃起来就像吃刺一样，甚至会扎破动物的嘴;第二种则是伪装。

disguise, fool the animal to stop to eat them. 比如一种叶子，上面会有像蝴蝶（幼虫caterpillar）卵一样的小黄eggs，蝴蝶一看以为已经下过别人的卵了，于是它自己就不会再去下了（估计要下的话这些娃娃从生下来就要开始斗殴了，sigh ）第二套T3.【学生提议】是一个人出的意见：食堂里不应该放电视，朋友真正对话时间。

【男生反对】理由：要安静有的地方，读书图馆而且大学里都已经是成年人了，很熟这些问题能够自己解决，不该是学校的问题.T4.阅读材料：概念：False consensus说人们一般会assume他们自己的activity,believe, 还有一个什么东西，是和别人都一样的。

2019年5月22日托福考试豆腐综合口语机经
S3：学校通知学生比较在毕业前完成10个小时的志愿者时间。

两个人讨论，女学生认为不合理，因为如果做为硬性要求的话，很多人不愿意做，因为学校要的是encourage而不是require,另一个原因是需要服务的community都很远，学生没有车，不方便到，所以不practical。

S5：—个学生遇到time conflict,又要去career fair又要去打工，那个女的说，你能够请cowoi'ker帮忙，但是男的说他不想，因为boss很nice不想惹麻烦。

后来那女的又说，你能够先去几分钟再去打工，能够先接触那些公司，之后再慢慢跟人家联系，那个男的说万一先去的没有他中意的公司呢?
S6：婴儿和他们的抚养者的感情(emotional development)是通过什么建立起来的。

以前认为是通过feed.家长给孩子食物，孩子就对家长更依赖，他们之间建立了 bond。

后来提出了不是这么回事，而是warm and loving touch是孩了 love 家长。

做丫个实验baby monkeys, two substitute mother made of metal wire，但是有一个mothei包上丫毛域外壳。

小猴分两组，一组是金属妈妈喂，另一组是毛绒妈妈喂，平时不是吃饭时间小猴能够随便touch两个妈妈，发现不管被谁喂，所有小猴都喜欢毛绒妈妈，所以证明丫 touching是感情的。

题目让叙述实验怎么证实这个说法的。

1.托福口语TASK1-4独立和综合题型解题思路托福口语想要说得好，掌握一些考试题型的特点和标准的答题套路是很有帮助的。

其实托福口语内容多样化，但基本上都有一定的规则和套路可以参考使用。

1、托福口语第1题无明显套路首先，是答题思路，一般口语第一题就是缩小版，可以在高分作文里找思路，而二三四题是通过听力提取信息。

第一题大家可以用预测资料来练习，一是可以熟悉题目，二是可以练习把握时间，二三四题，则有模板可寻。

2、托福口语第2题套路介绍先阅读一封信或是一个通告，一般是一个建议，对校园内的一项进行一个改变，这个“change”是阅读文章中至关重要的，因为后面的对话主要是围绕这个进行的，至于文章中给出的理由，并不是很重要，因为没有时间也没有必要说这个。

之后听一男一女对话，主要是找主要说话人的态度，然后记下他或她的两个理由和举例，不用全记，每点理由记一到两个原因或事例就好。

之后组织语言：是change+态度+两点理由。

3、托福口语第3题套路介绍先阅读一个科研类文章，然后听一段lecture，之后对一个概念进行定义和举例解释。

在这道题，阅读的部分需要抓住的要点比上一题要多，首先是题目，题目一般是所要解释的概念，所以要把题目记下来，然后在阅读段落里找对这个概念的定义，一般是含这个词的一句话，记下，之后听lecture时主要记下教授解释这个概念所用的例子，一般可能是一个故事或实验，这时就要记下主要轮廓和具体的对比或例子，之后组织语言，按：文章讨论某事某物+定义+教授举例解释的方式回答。

4、托福口语第4题套路介绍这道题是听一个教授的lecture然后根据听到的内容总结一个东西或事物或什么的两种情况，并且举例。

这要听好教授的lecture，开始只要记下topic就好，之后着重听教授开始说我们要讨论两种东西，然后记下这两个东西各自的特点和举例，比如教授可能会说，我们要讨论海鸟的两种适应环境的特点，然后你就着重听这两个适应的特点和教授举得哪两种鸟的例子。

2021年5月22日托福口语独立题预测托福考试在本周的22日将会有一次考试，学生们是否需要在本周考试？若是自己到现在也没有思路怎么办？先到来看看5月22日托福口语独立题小范围预测。

1.When having an assignment or project to do，some people prefer to finish it long before the due date. Others prefer to start doing it right before the deadline. Which one do you prefer and why？2. Some people like new technology that allows them to complete many common activities，such as shopping and banking， using only machines. Other people prefer to try witha person while doing these activities. Which do you prefer？3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？Celebrities such as artists and athlete should be the role model for people.4. Should students who major in math or science be required to take humanities courses？5. Some schools make students work for long hours every day but grant them long weekend breaks. Others let students have fewer class hours per day but give them less time to relax on the weekends. Which one do you prefer？6. Your school plans to set up a study hall for students to takea break and do projects. Do you think this is a good idea or not？7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？Business conferences should meet in person instead of using video calls.8. Some people prefer to listen to recorded music； others enjoy a live performance. Which do you prefer and why？9. Do you think graduate students should teach some basiccourses， or only be the assistants to the professor？10. More and more people tend to post their personal information online. Do you think this is a good idea or not？1、充分利用外教课。

2019 上半年托福独立口语汇总2019.01.05TASK 1.The school is going to offer some course for students to cultivate their interests and talents in different fields, which is the most attractive one for you? 1) making public speeches; 2)business; 3) photography skills.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Friends should be able to have different opinions and maintain good relationship.2019.01.12TASK 1.Your community is organizing visits to local governmental departments, which of the following would you choose and why: 1) fire department, 2) police department, 3) parks and recreation department.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should not interrupt others when they are giving opinions.2019.01.13TASK 1.Your friends visit your country for the first time, what advise you would give him or her?(should / should not do)TASK 2. Some secondary school require that every student ' s schedule include study hall, which is a free class period during the school day in which students can do class assignments or rest. do you think this is a good idea? why or why not? use details and examples in your response.2019.01.26TASK 1.Which one of the following behaviors do you think require the most courage? 1. give different point of view from your friends; 2. disagree withteacher in class; 3. admit your mistakes.TASK 2. Some university require students to choose a major when entering school while others require students to study several fields at first and then choose a major. Which do you prefer?2019.02.23TASK 1.Which of the following backgrounds do you think a potential government leader should have? 1) military background; 2) business background; 3) ·legal backgroundTASK 2. Do you agree or disagree? Parents can know their students grades only when they get permisssion by their children?2019.02.24TASK 1.What are the advantages and/or disadvantages of having fast foods in restaurants on the street?TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Kids should be allowed to keep pets.2019.03.03TASK 1.Teachers often make mistakes. Describe the commonest mistake that teachers often make.Include reasons and examples to support your response.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: We should be completely honest and open with friends2019.3.09TASK 1.Many students are asked to evaluate their professors at the end of the semester. What are the advantages and disadvantages?TASK 2. Do you like to keep old things or not ？Why？2019.03.16TASK 1.Which of the following is the most important quality of being a good roommate? 1) cleanliness; 2) friendliness; 3) quietness. Please include details and examples in your response. TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to praise their good behavior or criticize their bad behavior. Explain why.2019.03.30TASK 1.The university decided to let students to open their own cafe. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of this decision.TASK 2. Some people think they should learn math at school while others think they should learn math at work. Which do you prefer?2019.03.31TASK 1.Your local community center wants to add some new workshops or programs for children, which of the following would be most beneficial for children ' s development? 1) Art craftworkshop, 2) Technology workshop, 3) Athletic programTASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: When visiting a new country, it is important to know their tradition and culture.TASK 1.If human beings cannot live in our current place anymore, which of the following places would you like to live in? 1) The ocean; 2) The polar region; 3) The outer space.TASK 2. Older generation likes board games and card games while younger generation is more in favor of playing computer and cellphone games more. Which one do you prefer and why?2019.04.14TASK 1.Describe one personal trait that you dislike.TASK 2. When travelling to a new place, some people prefer to make plans ahead of time, others do not make any plans for the trip. Which do you prefer and why?2019.05.04TASK 1.Which kind of final exam would you choose at the end of a semester? 1) research paper; 2) oral exam; 3) written exam.TASK 2.Your university is going to give out a scholarship of 5000. Who do you think should receive the scholarship, students with high academic performance or students that need financial aid?2019.05.11TASK 1.Where do you like to study? 1) At home, 2) in a library, 3) at a coffee shop.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children can learn valuable things from playing video games.TASK 1.Which one do you think is the most helpful for protecting the environment? 1) government regulation; 2) organizations' efforts; 3) individuals' efforts. Explain why? Include reasons and examples to support your response.TASK 2. Which teacher ' s courses woyuolud like to take? 1) a teacher who is humorous in class; 2) ateacher who is serious in class Explain why? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your choice.2019.05.19TASK 1.Nowadays, instead of communicating face to face, people communicate through a video chat app more often. Talk about one advantage and one disadvantage of communicating through a video chat app.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A school should no more require students to do experiments but show students the videos of experiments. Why? Include reasons and examples to support your response.2019.05.26TASK 1.Your school asks you to take a music class before graduation. Which type of music lesson would you choose: 1) the history of rock music; 2) playing a music instrument; 3) learning about composers.TASK 2. Do you prefer to reconcile with your friend after a quarrel in a humor or in a serious way?2019.6.01TASK 1.Which is the best way for university to help communities? 1) hold free music concert; 2) open library; 3) provide university level course.TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree that freshmen and sophomore should livein dorm?2019.06.15TASK 1.Your friend failed job interview. What advice do you have for him?TASK 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Animals have the right to be treated and respected like human.2019.06.16TASK 1.The student union is going to organize a program to attract new students. Which one should they choose? 1. study abroad; 2. Internship; 3. Scholarship.TASK 2. If you have a misunderstanding with your friend, do you prefer talking out in public like a restaurant or in a private place?2019.06.29TASK 1.Besides getting jobs after graduation, what else benefits do you think college students can get from college education?TASK 2. Some people sell the gifts their friends gave them or give the gifts to others. Do you think this is a good idea? Why?TASK 3.。

2019年5月22日托福口语真题Task 1Which of the following is the best way to learn about a city： to join an organized trip; to visit the museums; to take walks in the streets of its cities?Task 2Some people like surprise visits from their friends, others prefer to be informed ahead of the visit. Which one do you prefer?Task 3change：学校决定展开给教授实行电脑技术培训的项目P1：教授能够用电子设施P2：设立bonus来激励教授参加对话观点：男的赞成R1：如果老师只talk，学生无法集中注意力，无聊，比如历史课，有照片和视频会吸引学生R2：教授忙于打分，作业和研究之类的，bonus能够鼓励他们参与到这个项目中去学习新技能Task 4名词：Startle Defense定义：动物display bright color或者loud sound来转移predator的注意力从而逃跑例子：和grass颜色很像的grasshoppers，如果鸟来了，它们会展开翅膀露出鲜红色和发生clicking的声音，鸟受到惊吓的瞬间，趁机逃跑。

Task 5问题：女孩儿在打篮球的时候伤到肌肉，看医生很酸痛，但是有个篮球赛要来了。

方案1：女孩儿想好得快就不能打比赛方案2：女孩儿实在想比赛就比赛前做拉伸，比赛后用冰敷一敷Task 6课题：两个拥有loyal customers的好处第一个好处：transmit positive information，人们会把自己喜欢的产品告诉身边的人比如：一个汽车修理服务很好，如果你有朋友需要修车，你肯定会推荐ta去那家店第二个好处：helpful to customer service，相当于帮公司提供免费客户服务比如：professor喜欢一个书店，经常在那儿看书，当有人找不到历史书的时候，他竟然会主动帮忙带路。

5月22日托福口语独立题小范围预测Task11.Which one you will learn: play a piano, swim, and repair a car.思路：不管选哪个，除了说客观有点多说一些个人原因，比如选游泳，可以说很羡慕朋友们一起去附近公园的湖里游泳，希望可以加入他们，如果有孩子在自己身边有人 start to drown, 还可以救别人。

第二点说下客观有点就是beneficial for health, 细节可以说good for shaping up and burning calories because I have to keep doing crawl and treading water, it’s Cardio activity that promotes heart and lung health and Improves stamina, flexibility, strength and balance.2.When you and your friend have disagreement, what would you do to solve the disagreement?思路：可以描述一段曾经和朋友解决矛盾的例子来反应自己的原则，比如 I would compromise on the disagreement because I friendship comes first for me. 后面的经历可以自己编一下。

3.Your friend has to work a lot. Please suggest a hobby him to help him spend his weekendin a more delightful way. Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation思路：可以说下同学们之前说过的一些运动相关的话题，比如hiking, or playing basketball之类的，可以从两方面说，第一个就是physical movement, 通过stretch his body, keep walking, sweat a little, 让他感到很comfortable,第二方面就是和别人有更多的沟通，比如和队友聊聊最近的烦恼，新闻，或是开心的事儿，也可以很放松。

2019年5月22日托福写作小范围预测2019年5月22日托福写作小范围预测1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to attract good students, a university should spend a lot of money funding social activities.Brainstorming：Agree：Participating in social activities gives students an opportunity to pick up social skills, which is helpful to students’ careers but cannot be learnt from books, such as communication ability and team spirit. So, good students tend to expect to join in social activities to increase their competitiveness and they will be attracted to universities which attach importance to these activities.Combining the theory with practice during socialactivities can help students learn more about professional knowledge for the reason that practice is the sole criterion for testing truth. This awareness is accepted by most students and they will appreciate the school if it provides chances to join in social activities.Funding social activities increases the universi ty’s visibility in the society. Holding social events may attract news reporters to broadcast it, then the university and relative persons would appear on newspapers or television programs. That is a good way to increase awareness of a school. With more applicants, the school would have more chances to choose great students.Disagree：There are many other aspects need investment, such as library and laboratory. Students attach more importance to schools’ resources and research equipment other than socia l activities.The core competence of a university is its faculty. So schools should ensure teachers’ welfare to inspire them. In this way, schools can become competitive and attract top students.2. Do you agree or disagree with the following opinion? The most important goal of education is to help people educate themselves?Brainstorming：Agree：As an old going says, people should continue learning even when they are old. But people only go to school to receive education when they are young and after they graduated, they can hardly have chances to be led by a professional teacher. So students must learn to educate themselves.Educating oneself brings more career opportunities. There is countless new knowledge unfamiliar to new employees at workplace. To complete their work perfectly, they have to learn additional skills and improve their ability on their own.With science and technology developing rapidly, what people learn in school might be out of date when theygraduate. If people cannot educate themselves, they would passively wait for others to teach them and lose behind the society's trends.Disagree：There are many other important goals of education, suchas help students form good habits.Most people just do basic jobs without much professional knowledge after graduation. So what is most important is to guide them to establish right values, which makes great contributions to the peace and harmony of the whole society.3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for the government to spend money on new buildings than to preserve historic or traditional buildings and homes.Brainstorming：Agree：First, some historic buildings are so old that theycannot meet the current safety standards. To ensure thesafety of the nearby residents, the government should replace the old buildings with newer and higher-quality ones.Second, new buildings tend to be installed with advanced equipment, which is convenient for daily life. So almost everyone prefers to live in new buildings and the government should satisfy citizens’ requirements.Finally, compared with historic and traditional buildings, new buildings make the city more energetic and trendy. That。