SC Hard Questions
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SC HARD QUESTIONSGWD & PREP2016-6-20YWH SWJTUTable of ContentGWD-SC- b6baeh (1)GWD-SC- b6baeh (2)GWD-SC- b6baeh∙ A.in department stores, do very little impulse shopping, not buying a pair of skis and a boomerang when they come in for a basketball, but they leave with a basketball only∙ B.in department stores, shop impulsively very little; someone who comes in for a basketball will leave with a basketball only and not also buy a pair of skis and aboomerang as well∙ C.those in department stores, do very little impulse shopping, do not buy a pair of skis anda boomerang when they come in for a basketball, but leave with only a basketball∙ D.those in department stores, do very little impulse shopping; someone who comes in fora basketball will leave with a basketball only and not buy a pair of skis and a boomerangas well∙ E.department stores, shop impulsively very little; someone will not buy a pair of skis and a boomerang when they come in for a basketball but will leave with only a basketball考点比较(comparison)逻辑意思(logical prediction)1.比较对象对等。
2.各个分句之间的逻辑关系。
3.平行对称4.副词的修饰位置:even修饰比较级时,放在比较级之前。
ever放在助动词之后。
only、first放在被强调的成分之前,alone放在被强调的成分之后。
选项分析∙ A. shoppers和department stores不对等;not…but…不平行,而且not…but…用在这里并不符合逻辑。
∙ B. shoppers和department stores不对等;also和as well重复;Only位置改变做adj.只修饰basketball。
∙ C. do very little impules shopping和do not buy a pair of skis一个是概括,一个是细化,功能不同无法平行。
∙ D. correct。
两个不同层次却有联系的句子用semicolon连接是最合适的。
And…as well不是重复,此处的and连接了a pair of skis和a boomerang,as well是说明除了篮球之外没有多买,相当与also;only位于句尾修饰整个句子,强调动作leave。
∙E,比较问题同A;they没有指代;Only位置改变做adj.只修饰basketball。
1∙ A. Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress∙ B. Based on records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women had collaborated to weave a new woolen robe with which to dress∙ C. According to records from ancient Athens, each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe that they used to dress∙ D. Records from ancient Athens indicate that each year young Athenian women collaborated to weave a new woolen robe with which they dressed∙ E. Records from ancient Athens indicate each year young Athenian women had collaborated to weave a new woolen robe for dressing考点:逻辑表达(Logical Predication)句子结构(Grammatical Construction)、平行对称(Parallelism)分词短语在句首起状语作用,逻辑主语等于句子主语indicate that…and that构成并列的宾语从句在正式书面语中,宾语从句中的that通常不能省略.(A) young Athenian women作为Based on…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑; 未划线部分的and that从语法上跟that they used…平行,共同修饰a new woolen robe, 不符合逻辑."(B) 逻辑主语错误;未划线部分的and that没有并行的对象; 关系代词which后应该接句子,(C) young Athenian women作为According to…的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑;未划线部分的and that从语法上跟that they used…平行,共同修饰a new woolen robe, 不符合逻辑"(D) 正确,句首没有使用分词短语,有效的避免的逻辑主语问题;indicate that…and that构成了宾语从句的并行结构(E) 未划线部分的and that没有平行的对象;indicate that的that不能省略;for doing表示目的不及to do有效.句子结构: Records from… indicate that… and that..Less than 35 years after the release of African honeybees outside Sao Paulo, Brazil, their descendants, popularly known as killer bees, had migrated as far north as southern Texas.∙ A. Less than 35 years after the release of African honeybees outside Sao Paulo, Brazil,∙ B. In less than 35 years since releasing African honeybees outside Sao Paulo, Brazil,∙ C. In less than the 35 years since African honeybees had been released outside Sao Paulo, Brazil,∙ D. It took less than 35 years from the release of African honeybees outside Sao Paulo, Brazil, when∙ E. It took less than the 35 years after the time that African honeybees were released outside Sao Paulo, Brazil, and then考点:习惯用语、简洁有效、逻辑表达句子结构:The success… has stimulated experts to pursue…To pursue something是不定式作补语,后跟定语从句(省略了关系代词that)。
习惯用语-such as,表示举例时用such as,而不是用like。
简洁有效,谓语动词后直接加形容词作补语;如果能用名词替代一个名词性从句,优先选名词(比如something, probability, likelihood等)。
逻辑表达,原句的插入语不能随意改为句中并列的成分,会使表达意思改变,而且有些动作是不可能用and连接同时发生的,如本题中的control和eradication。
(A) something代替名词从句,简洁;the other结构不完整,应该是one… the other搭配。
(B) consider a possibility表达方式不及直接跟形容词简洁有效;such like搭配错误,应该是such as。
(C) 正确,if not eradication是插入语,such as…举例。
(D) consider应直接跟形容词,a previous possibility表达错误且改变了原意;control andperhaps eradication不符合逻辑,改变了原句意思;possibility与perhaps语意重复;other用错,没有搭配对象。
(E) the possibility of what用法错误,应该用that; possibility与possibly重复;control anderadication不符合逻辑;用like表示举例错误。
补充说明:one… the other 只有两个some… the others 有三个以上one… another,another… some… others,others… others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh GWD-SC- b6baeh。